2001 Translation

Book   Chapter : Verse

Chapters

Select a book first.

Verses

Select a chapter first.

Display Mode

Typeface

CamelCase names

e.g. DaniEl instead of Daniel. Learn more.

Text Subheadings

Illustrations

God’s Name Circumlocutions

Learn more.

Name of God’s Son

ΕΣΚΟΤΙΣΜΕΝΟΙ, εσκοτισμενοι

ESKOTISMENOI, eskotismenoi

Sounds Like: es-ko-TIS-me-noy

Translations: darkened, having been darkened, made dark, having become dark

From the root: ΣΚΟΤΙΖΩ

Part of Speech: Verb

Explanation: This word is the perfect passive participle of the verb 'skotizo', meaning 'to darken' or 'to make dark'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective, describing a state or condition resulting from a past action. It indicates that something has been darkened or has become dark, and remains in that state. It is often used metaphorically to describe a state of spiritual or intellectual blindness or obscurity.

Inflection: Perfect, Passive, Participle, Masculine, Plural, Nominative

Strong’s number: G4654 (Lookup on BibleHub)


Instances

Codex Sinaiticus

From the same root

Below are all other words in our texts that we've cataloged as being from the same root, ΣΚΟΤΙΖΩ.

These could represent different words with related meanings, or different forms of the same word to fit different grammatical cases, numbers, or genders. This list may include spelling variants and even misspellings in the original manuscripts! Even more words from the same root may exist in other ancient texts that aren't in our database.

This concordance database is in beta

That means it's an unfinished preview of what we're building and is still being refined and corrected. It was initially generated from Google Gemini 2.5. It will be edited and corrected over time, with additional information added as we go.

It is your responsibility to double-check anything important.

Please report any errors or important missing information.