2001 Translation

1

¹After IsraEl was captured and JeruSalem was desolated, JeremiAh sat down and cried, wailing this lamentation over the city:

‘O how that city, once filled with people
Must now sit all alone.
Among the nations, she [sits as] a widow…
She is ruled and [must pay] a tribute.

²‘She cried and wept all through the night,
As tears rolled down her cheeks;
For, no one is left to offer her comfort
Among all those who once loved her.
Yes, those who cared have now left her,
And her enemies, they’ve become.

³‘Humiliation has come upon Judah,
For [all of her people] were [taken away]
And she has become just a slave.

‘Now, she finds no way to rest,
Because she [belongs to] the gentiles.
Yes, all those who chased her have caught her,
And [she lives] among those who oppress her.

⁴‘The roads to Zion now mourn,
For there’s no one who comes there
To celebrate her holiday feasts.

‘All of her gates have been broken,
All of her Priests must now groan,
And all of her virgins are captives;
So, inside herself, she’s bitter.
⁵For her head is those who oppose her,
And to her enemies, [she now must submit].

‘Her humiliation was brought by [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord”,
Because she no longer showed Him respect.
So her young were led off as captives
Before those who have oppressed her.

⁶‘The daughters of Zion (her beauty) are gone,
[And others now serve as] their rulers.
As rams without pasture, they left without strength
In front of those who’d pursued them.
⁷So, when she thinks of these days of disgrace,
She is very upset.

‘All of her beautiful things [are now gone]…
Those things that she’s had since most ancient times.
For her people fell into the hands of oppressors,
And no one came to their aid.
Then all her enemies laughed
When they saw these things being taken away.

⁸‘It was because of JeruSalem’s sins
That she was allowed to be battered.
She was humbled by the One who’d loved her
When He saw how indecent she’d become.
So now, she [just sits there and] groans,
And all she does is reflect.

⁹‘Her filth lies there at her feet,
Because she forgot how things would work out.
So, she’s now been brought low,
And there’s no place where she can find comfort.

‘[She cries]:

‘O Lord, see how I’ve been shamed;
For, to my enemies, I now must submit!’

¹⁰‘Those who oppressed her have reached out their hands
To take her desirable things.
She watched as the gentiles entered her [Temple]…
Those whom [God] said should not enter
Among the assembly [of His people].

¹¹‘Now, all of her people are groaning
Because they’re searching for bread.
Her desirable things, they’ve traded for food,
In order to save their own lives.

‘O [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord”,

‘Please look down upon this,
For, she has been so disgraced!

[And she says:]

¹²‘All those to whom You once became close
But thereafter chose to reject You,
Will see if there’s pain like the pain that I feel.
For, I’ve been humbled by the One who addressed me…
By [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord”, in the day of His rage.

¹³‘To my bones, He’s sent fire…
Yes, fire is what He’s sent.
Then He spread out a net for my feet
To turn me back and make me retreat.
He appointed me to be hidden from view
And to grieve throughout the rest of my days.

¹⁴‘He was aware of my godless deeds;
For, they were close to my hands…
And then they [crawled] up my neck.
So, all of my strength has now left me,
Since [Jehovah’s][Yahweh’s]“Lord’s” put grief in my hands
And I’m unable to stand.

¹⁵‘All of my mighty have left me,
As has [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord”, [my God].
For the time arrived for His visit,
And to break the best of my men.
So the Lord has trodden the winepress
Of the virgin daughter of Judah.’

¹⁶‘It’s over such things that I weep…
It’s why my eyes are now filled with tears.
For, those who would offer me comfort
(Those who would bring back my life)
[Have now been carried] away.
Yes, all of my sons are now gone…
And by my enemies, I’ve been conquered.’

¹⁷‘So, although Zion has spread out her hands,
There’s no one who’ll come to console her.
For [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord” gave a warning to Jacob
That they’d be surrounded by those who’d attack.

‘JeruSalem was to serve as a woman
Who was set apart from the unclean…
Although she had to live in their midst.
¹⁸Yet, [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord” has been proven righteous;
For, we’re the ones who embittered His mouth.

[‘For she says:]

‘So, hear all you peoples and look at my pain,
Since all my young men and virgins are gone…
They’ve all been taken as captives!

¹⁹‘I was misled by those whom I loved…
My priests and my elders had failed me!
They just wanted food for themselves,
So they could save their own lives.

²⁰‘Behold, O Lord, my painful condition,
For my stomach is very upset
And my heart is rolling within me!

‘I’ve become very bitter,
For the sword has left me without any sons…
It’s as though there’s death in my home.

²¹‘Listen indeed to my groaning,
For there’s no one to offer me comfort.
Since our enemies had heard of our badness,
They rejoiced at the things that they did.
But upon them, You’ll bring a day and a time
When they’ll become just like me!

²²‘Yes, may their evils fall upon them…
Glean them as they’ve gleaned me for my sins!
For, [they’re the cause] of my groaning,
And they’re the ones upsetting my heart.’

2

¹‘O how dark was the rage of [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord”

When it came to the daughter of Zion.
For He pulled IsraEl’s glory out of the heights
And threw it down to the ground…
Yes, in the day of His rage,
He forgot the stool for His feet.

²‘[He] didn’t hold back, nor did He spare
Jacob’s beautiful things.
In His rage, He destroyed all the forts
Of the virgin daughter of Judah.
He cut them down to the ground,
And profaned our rulers and king.

³‘He broke them to pieces in anger and rage,
Taking all of IsraEl’s strength…
He turned His hand from the enemy’s face
And allowed them to set Jacob ablaze…
To consume everything that’s around him.

⁴‘As an enemy, He stretched tight His bow,
And as an opponent, he stiffened His hand
To destroy all the things that my eyes had desired.
On the Tents of the daughters of Zion,
He poured out the flames of His rage.

⁵‘So [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord” became our enemy…
He sunk IsraEl and all its estates.
He also destroyed all its forts…
The strongholds of the daughters of Judah.

‘He multiplied those who were humbling us,
And increased the numbers of humbled.

⁶‘Like a grapevine, He spread out His Tent,
And His holiday feasts, He corrupted.
He forgot all the things He’d appointed for Zion…
The holiday feasts and the Sabbaths.
He did this, because we’d provoked Him,
Then He threatened our king and our priests in His rage.

⁷‘[He] thrust away His own Altar…
His Holy Place, He’s brushed aside.
So our enemies broke down our walls,
And shouted in the House of [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord”
As we used to do on our holiday feasts.

⁸‘[Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord” made plans to ruin the walls
Of the virgin daughter of Zion.
First, He stretched out His ruler,
Then His hand sent a trampling upon us,
Which caused us to mourn around all our walls,
Because the walls were destroyed,
⁹And the gates had been cut to the ground…
They broke and destroyed the bars for our gates!

‘So now, her king and her rulers
Have been scattered among all the nations,
And there’s no longer a Law,
Nor do our prophets see visions.

¹⁰‘They silently sit on the ground
(The elders of the daughter of Zion)
As they throw dust on their heads…
As they’re dressing in sackcloth…
As the heads of JeruSalem’s virgins
Are being pushed to the ground.

¹¹‘Then the tears in my eyes started to fail,
Because my heart had become so disturbed.
My glory had just been poured on the ground
By the destruction of all the daughters
And the nursing mothers with babies,
There in our city squares.

¹²‘From the mothers, they demanded their grain and their wine
When they were as weak as the wounded.
Then, in those squares, they poured out the lives
[Of the babies] that nursed at their breasts.

¹³‘And now, what more can I say,
O virgin daughter of JeruSalem…
To what can you be compared?
Who can now come and save you,
O virgin daughter of Zion…
Since the cup of destruction was widened for you,
Who can now bring you healing?

¹⁴‘Although your prophets saw all of your folly,
They refused to uncover your sins
And save you from this captivity…
Even though they were concerned about your foolish ways,
And they knew that you had to be purged!

¹⁵‘Now, people clap hands as they’re passing,
And whistle as they shake their heads
Over JeruSalem’s daughter:

‘Isn’t she the one who was called glory’s crown…
The most joyful place on the earth?’

¹⁶‘But your enemies opened their mouths
And whistled, as they ground their teeth.
They said:

‘We’ll swallow her down,
And this is the day that we planned…
We found it and [we made it happen]!’

¹⁷‘So [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord” did what He’d decided…
He finished what He said must be done…
The things that He said [He must do] long ago.
So He didn’t spare, He demolished…
He brought your enemies joy over you,
And raised the trumpets of those who attacked you!

¹⁸‘Before [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord”, they were yelling:

‘We’ll tear down all of Zion’s walls
And make its people stream tears day and night!
Don’t allow them the time to get sober,
Or to let their eyes become still!’

¹⁹‘So, during the night, awaken and think…
At the start of each watch, pour out your hearts
Before the face of [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord”!
Raise your arms up before Him
On behalf of the children who are starving,
Which are found on every street corner!

²⁰‘Behold, O Lord…

‘See what You’ve gleaned!
Should women eat the fruit of their bellies?
Should the babies be murdered as they’re nursing on breasts?
Will you kill the priests and the prophets
Inside the Holy Place of [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord”?

²¹‘Young boys must now sleep in the streets
Along with the old men and virgins.
My young men were all taken captive,
And then killed by the famine and swords.
For, in the day of Your rage,
You slashed and You haven’t spared any!

²²‘As a festival day (as no other day),
You called to those living around us.
Then because of Your rage, no one was saved…
They left no one behind…
My enemies were filled, and You won.’

3

¹‘Now, I’m a man who is helpless,

For the rod of His rage has been laid upon me.
²He took me, then led me away
Into the darkness (not into the light).

³‘So, throughout the rest of my days,
Against me, He’s turned His hand.
⁴My flesh and my skin, He’s made old,
And He’s broken my bones.

⁵‘Against me, He’s now built [a wall],
And my head He’s encircled with trouble.
⁶Inside a dark place, He has put me,
As though I’d been dead throughout the ages.

⁷‘Against me, He’s constructed a wall
Through which I can’t escape,
And with a brass chain, He’s weighed me down.

⁸‘Although I cry out and yell,
He’s shut out my prayers…
⁹He’s blocked all my roads and my ways!

¹⁰‘He’s become a bear that’s lying in wait,
And a lion that’s lurking, unseen.
¹¹When I rebelled, He then chased me down
And caused me to no longer be…
He established me to be wiped away.

¹²‘He’s stretched tight His bow,
And set me on a stone as His target.
¹³Into my kidneys, He’s shot poison arrows
¹⁴And He’s made me a source of His laughter…
A psalm throughout the whole day.

¹⁵‘With bitterness, He’s now filled me,
And bile, I’ve been given to drink.
¹⁶With a small rock, He knocked out my teeth,
And then He gave me ashes to eat.

¹⁷‘He’s pushed peace from my life,
And made me forget all the good things I had.
¹⁸So I said that my victory had perished
Along with my hope in [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord”.

¹⁹‘But, this is what I remembered:

‘Despite the state that I came to be in
(My persecution, bitterness, and bile),
²⁰I haven’t been forgotten…
Yes, my life will continue!
²¹This is [the thought] that I’ve kept in my heart,
And the reason why I keep on waiting.

²²‘For the mercies of [God] never end,
And His compassions will never fail.
²³Each morning, they are renewed,
And on Him, we can always rely.

²⁴‘The portion that’s mine is [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord”,’ said my soul.
And because of this, I’ll keep waiting.
²⁵For [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord” is good to all those who wait
And wholeheartedly keep searching for Him.

²⁶‘So it’s good [for us all] to be quiet
And await [Jehovah’s][Yahweh’s]“Lord’s” salvation.
²⁷And it’s also good for each man to bear
His own yoke from the time he is young.

²⁸‘Yes, we should sit all alone
And quietly carry our loads,
²⁹Then put our mouths to the dust,
And believe that there is still hope.

³⁰‘We should turn the other cheek when they slap us,
And we should accept all their scorn.
³¹For, [in our hearts], we’ll know that [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord”
Won’t push us away throughout the ages.
³²Since, in His abundance of mercy,
He shows pity for those who humble themselves.

³³‘Harsh replies don’t come from His heart,
As He teaches sons of men to be humble.
³⁴And now He’s humbled the feet
Of those who have been carried away from this land.

³⁵‘From before His face in the heights,
He’s removed the decisions of men.
³⁶But [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord” never said that He’d bring
Condemnation upon all mankind.
³⁷And who could ever say such a thing…
Yes, who could cause it to happen
Without [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord” saying it’s so?

³⁸‘From His mouth in the heights can come good or bad.
³⁹So, why do the living choose to grumble
At others concerning their sins?
⁴⁰For before Him, our ways are stretched and examined
To see how we can be turned to the Lord.
⁴¹So, we should lift our hearts with our hands
Towards the Most High in heaven.

⁴²‘It’s because we’ve been irreverent sinners
Who don’t deserve any forgiveness,
⁴³That we’ve been wrapped in His rage…
Yes it’s because we chose to reject Him
That He decided to send us away…
Why He chose to destroy, not to spare us.

⁴⁴‘So He wrapped Himself in a cloud
And closed His eyes to our prayers…
⁴⁵Then He pushed us away.

⁴⁶‘So against us, our enemies [shouted],
⁴⁷Which stunned us and made us feel fear…
And then, our destruction arrived.

⁴⁸‘So, tears have poured from my eyes
For the destruction of the daughters of my people.
⁴⁹But I’ll [drink the tears] from my eyes,
And I’ll not hold back or be quiet
⁵⁰Until the time that I can look through
And see [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord” in the heavens.

⁵¹‘Now my eyes look back on my life in great rage
For [what’s happened to] the daughters of my city.

⁵²‘By our enemies, we were hunted like sparrows,
⁵³And now they have ended my life…
they have tossed me into a grave
And covered it up with a stone.
⁵⁴Then, as water dripped down on my head, I said:

‘I have just been thrown away.’

⁵⁵‘So I called on Your Name, O [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord”,
From out of the lowest of pits.
⁵⁶I said:

‘Don’t cover Your ears…
Hear my voice and the things that I beg.’

⁵⁷‘Then You came to my aid on the day that I called,
And You told me that I shouldn’t be afraid!

⁵⁸‘O Lord,

‘You have pleaded my case,
And then You ransomed my soul.
⁵⁹For You’ve seen the things that they’ve done, O [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord”;
So pass judgement on them on my behalf.

⁶⁰‘You’ve beheld their vengeance upon me,
And the plans that they’ve laid out against me.
⁶¹You listened to their scornful words
And saw the [things that they did]…
⁶²You heard from the lips of those who attacked me
And You knew what they thought all day long.
⁶³For, when they sat down and when they arose,
You saw what they did through their own eyes!

⁶⁴‘O [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord”,

‘Will You pay them back for what they deserve,
According to the works of their hands?
⁶⁵Curse them for all the trouble they’ve caused,
⁶⁶Then pursue them in rage and remove them
From all places under the sky, O Lord.

4

¹‘O how the gold’s lost its luster

And how the silver’s been tarnished;
For the [Temple’s] holy stones have been tossed in the streets.

²‘For because the sons of Zion esteemed
And gained their courage from things made of gold,
They came to be looked on as earthenware pots…
And as works in the hands of a potter.

³‘Then, nursing cubs were stripped from the breasts
By those who’d become like the Dragon,
And the daughters of my people were abandoned
Like sparrows that are lost in the desert.

⁴‘Now the tongues of the nursing, stick to the breasts,
In hope that their thirst can be quenched.
And as the infants are crying for bread,
It’s being snatched from their mouths.

⁵‘So from those who once ate the best,
All been taken away…
And those who were raised wearing purple
Are found in the streets embracing manure.

⁶‘For the lawless ways of my people’s daughters
Proved to be greater than Sodom…
That place which none tried to save
When it was being wiped away.

⁷‘Her Nazarites were once like the snow…
Radiant and whiter than milk…
Yes, even better than sapphires!
⁸But now, their appearance is darker than soot,
And they’re unrecognized in the streets.
For their skin is now stuck to their bones,
And they’ve dried up like lumber.

⁹‘It was better for those who were killed by the sword
Than for those who have been pierced by starvation…
Those in want of the produce of fields.

¹⁰‘And the hands of women [who were known for their] pity,
Then boiled their own children as food…
So amid the destruction of the daughters of my people,
¹¹[Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord” completed His rage.

‘Then, as He poured out the wrath of His rage,
He lit a fire throughout Zion,
Which burned her to her foundations.

¹²‘To the kings of the earth who lived in that time,
It was hard to believe…
That an enemy could enter JeruSalem’s gates
And then bring so much devastation.

¹³‘But it happened because of the sins of her prophets…
The failures of all her priests…
And the shedding of innocent blood in her midst.

¹⁴‘Then, in her streets, her watchmen were stunned;
For, they became [spattered] with blood…
It was something that they couldn’t avoid,
Since the clothes that they wore had to touch it.

¹⁵‘So, people started shouting:

‘Get away… Get away,
Because you’re all now unclean!
Get away… Get away… Don’t touch them!’

‘Then, after we fled and wandered about,
The gentiles said:

‘You can’t stay among us!’

‘Yes the gentiles shouted at us:

‘There’s no way that we want you to come here!’

¹⁶‘Even though our portion was the person of [God],
He no longer kept watch over us,
For the people had shown no respect
To their elders or Priests.

¹⁷‘So our eyes had started to fail
As we were searching for aid…
They just watched us and offered no help…
A nation with no one to save them.

¹⁸‘Now, stay away from our city squares,
For they’re hunting our young…
Our time has approached and our days are fulfilled,
So our end is now close at hand!

¹⁹‘For, those who chase us are even more agile
Than eagles [that attack from] the mountains…
They’re sitting there and waiting for us
From their perches high over the desert.

²⁰‘[Jehovah’s][Yahweh’s]“Lord’s” anointed (our life’s breath and lord)
Has also been seized and carried away
Because we became so corrupt…
Yes, this one about whom we’d once said:

‘Among the nations, we’ll dwell in his shadow.’

²¹‘So rejoice and be glad, O daughter of Edom…
The one who is residing in Uz!
Yet you’ll also go into the cup of the Lord,
Where, after you’re drunk, you’ll be poured.’

²²‘O great daughter of Zion;
Your lawless acts have now reached their end,
And [God] won’t be in the places you’re sent.

‘And you, O daughter of Edom;
He’ll also examine your lawless ways,
And reveal your unrighteous deeds.

5

¹‘O [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord”,

‘Remember what’s happened to us…
Look down and see how we have been scorned!
²Our inheritance has been [given] to strangers,
And our houses have been offered to gentiles.

³‘Since we don’t have fathers, we’re orphans,
And all of our mothers are widows.
⁴So now we must pay for our water,
And we must barter for wood.

⁵‘Because we were closely pursued,
We tired and couldn’t find rest.
⁶Then to Egypt, we held out our hands,
And also to Assyria’s bounty.

⁷‘Since our fathers had sinned, they’re now gone…
They’ve paid the cost of breaking Your Law.
⁸And as a result, we’re now slaves,
Who have no one to redeem us.

⁹‘We carry bread at the risk of our lives
Before the swords in the desert,
¹⁰And our skins are dark, as though oven baked,
For they have shriveled from famine.

¹¹‘They’ve [raped] the women of Zion,
And the virgins in the cities of Judah.
¹²Rulers were hung by their hands,
And no longer could elders be recognized.

¹³‘So the best of men are now weeping,
And from hauling wood, the young men are weak.
¹⁴Our elders no longer sit at our gates,
And our [singers] no longer sing psalms.
¹⁵So what once brought joy and dance to our hearts,
Has now been turned into dirges.

¹⁶‘It is because of our sins
That the crowns of our heads reflect woe…
¹⁷The grief in our hearts is more grievous,
And our eyes have become even darker.

¹⁸‘Mount Zion has now been destroyed,
And it looks like foxes ran through it.
¹⁹But You, O [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord”, exist throughout the ages…
Throughout generations of generations, Your throne has remained.

²⁰‘So, why did You forget to let us succeed…
Will we be forsaken throughout the rest of our days?

²¹‘Please turn back to us, O [Jehovah][Yahweh]“Lord”,
Then, when we return, we’ll renew our days
As they’d been long ago!
²²But we were pushed away and rejected
Because we provoked You to rage.’