ΣΥΜΜΑΧΩΝΤΟΙΣ, συμμαχωντοις
SYMMACHŌNTOIS, symmachōntois
Sounds Like: sym-MA-khon-TOYS
Translations: of allies, to the, for the, with the
From the root: ΣΥΜΜΑΧΟΣ, Ο, Η
Part of Speech: Noun, Article
Explanation: This word is a compound of two separate Koine Greek words: ΣΥΜΜΑΧΩΝ (SYMMÁCHŌN) and ΤΟΙΣ (TOIS). ΣΥΜΜΑΧΩΝ is the genitive plural form of the noun ΣΥΜΜΑΧΟΣ, meaning 'ally' or 'confederate'. ΤΟΙΣ is the dative plural form of the definite article 'the', which can mean 'to the', 'for the', or 'with the' depending on context. When combined as ΣΥΜΜΑΧΩΝΤΟΙΣ, it likely represents a phrase like 'to the allies' or 'for the allies', where the genitive ΣΥΜΜΑΧΩΝ is governed by a preposition that is not explicitly present but implied by the dative ΤΟΙΣ, or it could be a possessive 'of the allies' followed by 'to/for/with' something else. However, it is more likely that the two words are simply juxtaposed without a space, which is common in ancient manuscripts. Therefore, it should be interpreted as 'of allies' (ΣΥΜΜΑΧΩΝ) and 'to/for/with the' (ΤΟΙΣ).
Inflection: ΣΥΜΜΑΧΩΝ: Plural, Genitive, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter. ΤΟΙΣ: Plural, Dative, Masculine or Neuter.
Strong’s numbers: G4844 (Lookup on BibleHub), G3588 (Lookup on BibleHub)
Instances
Josephus' The Jewish War
- Book Seven — 7:18
From the same root
No other words from the same root, ΣΥΜΜΑΧΟΣ, Ο, Η, appear in our texts.
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