2001 Translation

PAR, par

Sounds Like: pa-RAH

Translations: beside, by, near, from, with, at, along, beyond, against, through, in the presence of, alongside, a

From the root: ΠΑΡΑ

Part of Speech: Preposition, Prefix

Explanation: This word functions primarily as a preposition, indicating proximity, origin, or comparison. It can mean 'beside,' 'from,' 'with,' 'at,' or 'alongside,' depending on the case of the noun it governs. When used as a prefix in compound words, it often conveys ideas of proximity, deviation, or intensity, such as 'alongside,' 'beyond,' 'contrary to,' or 'through.'

Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition); as a prefix, it modifies the meaning of the verb or noun it attaches to.

Strong’s number: G3844 (Lookup on BibleHub)

Instances

1 Enoch Greek Collection

• 1 Enoch — 98:2

Barnabus

• Letter of Barnabas — 10:7, 15:4

Clement of Alexandria

• Exhortation to the Greeks (Protrepticus) — 1:23, 2:41, 2:81, 2:89, 2:110, 4:16, 4:19, 4:23, 4:36, 4:52, 4:76, 5:10, 6:12, 10:11, 10:49, 10:71, 12:18

Clement of Rome

• Clement’s First Letter — 1:1, 1:3, 15:5, 36:4, 47:4

Codex Sinaiticus

• Numbers — 17:17, 18:26, 24:6, 24:13
• Deuteronomy — 29:16
• Judges — 8:24
• 2 Esdras — 15:12, 15:15, 20:32
• Esther — 2:20, 3:13c
• Judith — 8:17
• Tobit — 4:4, 5:3, 8:20
• 1 Maccabees — 7:13, 8:22, 9:44, 9:58, 10:87, 11:34, 11:73, 12:17, 12:27, 12:29, 13:52, 15:15, 15:20, 16:16
• 4 Maccabees — 9:5
• Psalms — 2:8, 8:6, 11:5, 41:9, 53:2, 61:2, 61:6, 67:24, 72:2, 129:7, 151:7
• Proverbs — 5:14, 8:30, 9:18, 12:22, 15:8, 26:5, 26:12, 27:27, 28:11, 31:21
• Ecclesiastes — 5:10, 5:12, 8:8
• Job — 4:12, 6:22, 6:25, 10:12, 12:13, 12:16, 13:11, 14:5, 19:4, 21:2, 23:7, 25:2, 25:3, 34:14, 37:12, 37:21, 42:11
• Sirach — 3:8, 5:6, 8:8, 8:9, 12:2, 35:12, 38:8, 50:12
• Isaiah — 21:12, 38:12, 46:13, 51:4, 54:10, 57:16, 59:21
• Jeremiah — 17:8, 28:27, 28:53, 44:13
• Matthew — 2:4, 2:7, 20:20, 21:25, 22:25
• Mark — 3:21, 5:26, 8:11, 12:20
• Luke — 6:19, 6:34, 9:47, 10:7, 11:16, 11:37, 12:48, 18:14, 20:29
• John — 1:39, 4:9, 4:40, 4:42, 4:52, 7:29, 7:51, 8:26, 14:17, 14:23, 14:25
• Acts of the Apostles — 3:5, 9:2, 18:3, 21:7, 21:8, 21:16, 22:5, 24:8, 26:8, 28:14
• Romans — 4:18, 11:25, 11:27, 12:3, 12:16, 14:5
• 1 Corinthians — 16:2
• 2 Corinthians — 1:17
• Galatians — 1:8, 1:9
• Ephesians — 6:9
• Philippians — 4:18
• Colossians — 4:16
• 1 Thessalonians — 2:13, 4:1
• 2 Thessalonians — 3:6
• 2 Timothy — 1:13, 2:2
• Hebrews — 1:4, 2:7, 2:9
• James — 1:17
• Revelation — 2:13, 3:18
• Epistle of Barnabas — 10:7, 15:4
• Shepherd of Hermas — 8:1

Ignatius of Antioch

• Ignatius’ Letter to the Philadelphians — 3:1

Justin Martyr

• First Apology of Justin Martyr — 6:1, 16:1, 17:1, 20:1, 21:1, 24:1, 26:1, 27:1, 28:1, 30:1, 31:1, 36:1, 40:1, 43:1, 50:1, 55:1, 56:1, 66:1
• Second Apology of Justin Martyr — 0:2, 0:6, 0:9, 0:12
• Dialogue with Trypho the Jew — 7:3, 10:1, 11:3, 17:3, 21:1, 22:11, 23:3, 29:1, 31:4, 32:2, 32:5, 33:2, 36:2, 49:3, 56:10, 57:3, 61:4, 62:3, 67:2, 70:1, 71:2, 73:6, 75:3, 78:6, 80:2, 80:3, 81:4, 82:1, 85:3, 87:3, 87:4, 88:1, 102:2, 102:6, 103:9, 108:1, 110:3, 116:3, 122:6, 124:4, 125:1, 127:3, 130:4, 139:4

Mathetes

• Letter to Diognetus — 4:1, 7:2, 9:1

Polycarp of Smyrna

• Polycarp’s Letter to the Philippians — 13:1, 13:2
• Martyrdom of Polycarp — 0:3

Pseudo Clement of Rome

• Clement’s Second Letter — 1:7

The Shepherd of Hermas — Commandments

• Mandate 3 — 1:1, 1:2
• Mandate 9 — 1:2

The Shepherd of Hermas — Parables

• Parable 2 — 1:3
• Parable 5 — 2:2, 4:3, 4:4
• Parable 8 — 3:5
• Parable 9 — 1:3

The Shepherd of Hermas — Visions

• Vision 2 — 4:1

Tischendorf's Greek New Testament

• Matthew — 2:4, 2:7, 20:20, 21:25, 22:25
• Mark — 3:21, 5:26, 8:11
• Luke — 6:19, 6:34, 9:47, 10:7, 11:16, 11:37, 12:48
• John — 1:40, 4:9, 4:40, 4:52, 7:29, 7:51, 8:26, 14:17, 14:23, 14:25
• Acts — 3:5, 9:2, 18:3, 21:7, 21:8, 21:16, 22:5, 24:8, 26:8, 28:14
• Romans — 4:18, 11:25, 11:27, 12:3, 12:16, 14:5
• 1 Corinthians — 16:2
• 2 Corinthians — 1:17
• Galatians — 1:8, 1:9
• Ephesians — 6:9
• Philippians — 4:18
• Colossians — 4:16
• 1 Thessalonians — 2:13, 4:1
• 2 Thessalonians — 3:6
• 2 Timothy — 1:13, 2:2
• Hebrews — 1:4, 2:7, 2:9
• James — 1:17
• Revelation — 2:13, 3:18

Twelve Disciples

• The Didache — 15:3

From the same root

Below are all other words in our texts that we've cataloged as being from the same root, ΠΑΡΑ.

These could represent different words with related meanings, or different forms of the same word to fit different grammatical cases, numbers, or genders. This list may include spelling variants and even misspellings in the original manuscripts! Even more words from the same root may exist in other ancient texts that aren't in our database.

• ΠΑΡ' — from, with, by, beside, near, at, alongside, in the presence of, from the side of, to, beyond, contrary to
• ΠΑΡʼ — from, by, with, beside, near, at, to, against, than, in the presence of, (from) beside, (to) beside, (with) beside
• ΠΑΡΑ — from, by, with, beside, at, near, alongside, to
• ΠΑΡΑΤΟΙΣ — with the, beside the, at the, by the, near the, among the, to the, from the
• ΠΑΡΑΤΟΥ — from the, beside the, with the, by the, near the, along the
• ΠΑΡΑΦ — beside, alongside, by, near, beyond, contrary to, against, amiss, wrongly
• ΠΑΡΟ — beside, alongside, by, from, with, near, beyond, contrary to, during
• ΤΑΠΑΡ' — the things from, the things beside, the things at, the things along, the things by

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