ἘΜΠΡΟΣΘΕΝ, ἐμπροσθεν
EMPROSTHEN, emprosthen
Sounds Like: em-PROS-then
Translations: before, in front, in front of, in the presence of, ahead, formerly, previously
From the root: ἘΜΠΡΟΣΘΕΝ
Part of Speech: Adverb, Preposition
Explanation: This word functions as both an adverb and a preposition. As an adverb, it means 'before' or 'in front,' indicating a position or time. As a preposition, it means 'in front of' or 'in the presence of,' typically taking the genitive case. It can also refer to something that happened 'formerly' or 'previously.'
Inflection: Does not inflect
Strong’s number: G1715 (Lookup on BibleHub)
Instances
1 Enoch Greek Collection
Barnabus
Clement of Rome
- Clement’s First Letter — 41:2
Ignatius of Antioch
- Ignatius’ Letter to Polycarp — 8:1
Josephus' Against Apion
- Book One — 26:228
Josephus' Antiquities of the Jews
- Book 1 — 4:109
- Book 2 — 6:128
- Book 3 — 1:4, 1:14, 15:320
- Book 4 — 6:125
- Book 5 — 9:324
- Book 6 — 1:1, 6:105, 11:212, 11:233, 13:315
- Book 7 — 1:31, 8:179, 13:330
- Book 8 — 2:48, 6:155, 15:405
- Book 9 — 2:19, 4:79, 5:95, 6:117
- Book 10 — 9:177, 11:262, 11:276
- Book 11 — 1:6, 5:156
- Book 12 — 6:211, 6:213
- Book 13 — 1:13, 1:30, 3:64, 5:163, 5:167
- Book 14 — 4:75, 10:192, 12:307
- Book 15 — 7:250
Josephus' The Jewish War
Justin Martyr
- First Apology of Justin Martyr — 16:1
- Dialogue with Trypho the Jew — 15:5, 34:7, 79:4, 114:5, 118:2, 126:6, 140:4
Pseudo-Baruch
Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint
- Genesis — 24:7, 32:16, 33:3, 33:14, 41:43, 45:5, 45:7, 46:28, 48:20
- Numbers — 14:43
- Joshua — 3:6, 4:5, 4:11, 4:12, 4:23, 5:1, 6:9, 8:6
- Judges — 1:11, 1:23, 3:27, 4:14, 4:23, 18:21
- Ruth — 4:7
- 1 Samuel — 2:29, 8:20, 9:9, 9:15, 9:19, 9:27, 10:5, 10:8, 18:13, 23:24, 25:19, 30:20
- 2 Samuel — 5:24, 6:4, 10:15, 10:16, 10:19, 15:1, 19:17, 20:8, 24:13
- 1 Kings — 1:5, 3:12, 8:5, 16:25, 16:30, 16:33, 18:46, 22:54
- 2 Kings — 4:31, 5:23, 9:17, 10:29, 17:2, 18:5, 21:11, 23:25
- 1 Chronicles — 4:40, 9:20, 14:15, 15:24, 17:13, 19:16, 21:30, 22:5, 29:25
- 2 Chronicles — 3:15, 5:6, 9:11, 13:13, 13:14, 15:8, 20:21, 35:19
- Ezra (Alpha) — 1:5, 1:10, 1:22, 6:13, 8:87, 8:88
- Ezra (Beta) — 4:18
- Nehemiah — 8:1, 12:36
- Judith — 5:13, 8:35, 11:22
- Tobit — 11:3
- 1 Maccabees — 3:30, 5:43, 13:27
- 2 Maccabees — 14:38, 15:23
- 3 Maccabees — 1:24, 2:4, 4:14, 5:50, 6:22, 7:21
- 4 Maccabees — 8:12
- Psalms — 79:10, 104:17
- Ecclesiastes — 1:10, 1:16, 2:7, 2:9, 4:16
- Job — 21:33, 29:2, 41:13, 42:10, 42:12
- Isaiah — 41:26, 43:10, 45:1, 45:2, 58:8
- Jeremiah — 7:12, 7:24
- Lamentations — 5:21
- Letter of Jeremiah — 1:5
- Ezekiel — 2:10, 36:11, 38:17
- Daniel (Theodotion) — 6:10, 7:7, 7:8, 7:10, 7:24, 13:28
- Daniel (Old Greek) — 1:5, 6:10
- Micah — 2:8, 7:20
- Joel — 2:3, 2:23
- Jonah — 3:2
- Haggai — 2:3
- Zechariah — 1:4, 7:7, 7:12, 8:11
- Malachi — 3:4
- Enoch — 89:47
The Shepherd of Hermas — Commandments
- Mandate 4 — 2:2
Tischendorf's Greek New Testament
- Matthew — 5:16, 5:24, 6:1, 6:2, 7:6, 10:32, 10:33, 11:10, 11:26, 17:2, 18:14, 23:13, 25:32, 26:70, 27:11, 27:29
- Mark — 2:12, 9:2
- Luke — 5:19, 7:27, 10:21, 12:8, 14:2, 19:4, 19:27, 19:28, 21:36
- John — 1:15, 1:30, 3:28, 10:4, 12:37
- Acts — 10:4, 18:17
- 2 Corinthians — 5:10
- Galatians — 2:14
- Philippians — 3:14
- 1 Thessalonians — 1:3, 2:19, 3:9, 3:13
- 1 John — 3:19
- Revelation — 19:10, 22:8
From the same root
Below are all other words in our texts that we've cataloged as being from the same root, ἘΜΠΡΟΣΘΕΝ.
These could represent different words with related meanings, or different forms of the same word to fit different grammatical cases, numbers, or genders. This list may include spelling variants and even misspellings in the original manuscripts! Even more words from the same root may exist in other ancient texts that aren't in our database.
- ἘΜΠΡΟΣΘΕ — before, in front, in the presence of, in the sight of, formerly, previously
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