ΠΡΟΣ, προς
PROS, pros
Sounds Like: PROSS
Translations: to, toward, with, against, for, at, near, by, in relation to
From the root: ΠΡΟΣ
Part of Speech: Preposition
Explanation: This is a common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. It indicates direction, relation, or purpose, and its precise meaning often depends on the case of the noun it governs. For example, with the accusative case, it typically means 'to' or 'toward' (indicating motion or direction), 'against' (indicating opposition), or 'in relation to'. With the genitive case, it can mean 'from' (indicating origin or source) or 'in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'at' or 'near' (indicating proximity). It is used to express a wide range of relationships between actions, objects, and people.
Inflection: Does not inflect, but governs various cases (accusative, genitive, dative).
Strong’s number: G4314 (Lookup on BibleHub)
Instances
There are too many instances of this word to list here. It appears throughout our texts.
From the same root
Below are all other words in our texts that we've cataloged as being from the same root, ΠΡΟΣ.
These could represent different words with related meanings, or different forms of the same word to fit different grammatical cases, numbers, or genders. This list may include spelling variants and even misspellings in the original manuscripts! Even more words from the same root may exist in other ancient texts that aren't in our database.
- ΕΙΠΡΟΣ — to, toward, with, against, for, at, near, by, before
- ΠΡ — to, toward, with, for, against, at, near, in the presence of
- ΠΡὈΣ — to, toward, with, for, against, at, near, by, in, into, unto, before, concerning, in the presence of, in addition to, in reference to
- ΠΡΟΣ? — to, toward, with, against, for, at, near, by, concerning, in addition to, in favor of, with reference to
- ΠΡΟΣʼ — to, toward, with, against, for, at, near, by, in the presence of
- ΠΡΟΣΗ — to, toward, with, near, against, in addition to, for, at
- ΠΡΟΣΟΙ — to, toward, with, near, at, by, against, in addition to
- ΠΡΟΣΤΟ — to, toward, with, for, against, a, the
- ΠΡΟΣΤΩΝ — to, toward, with, against, for, at, near, by, in the presence of
- ΠΡΣ — to, toward, with, for, against, at, near, by, into, unto
- ΠΡΩΣ — to, toward, with, for, against, at, near, by, in, into, unto, concerning, on account of, before, a
- ΡΟΣ — to, toward, with, for, against, at, near, by, in, concerning, about, unto, into, before, among
- ΤΑΠΡΟΣ — to, toward, with, against, for, at, near, by, before, in the presence of
- ΤΕΠΡΟΣ — to, toward, with, for, against, in the presence of, at, near, by, before, a
- ΤΩΠΡΟΣ — to, toward, with, for, against, at, near, by, in the presence of, in addition to
- ‾ΠΡΟ‾Σ — to, toward, with, against, for, at, near, in the presence of, by, concerning, about
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