Enoch Chapter 11, Interlinear version from Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint (Beta)

Enoch, Chapter 11

Interlinear version from Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint (Beta)

11:1
11:2

11:1

ΚΑΙ
- KAI
- and
ΤΟΤΕ
- TOTE
- then
ἈΝΟΙΞΩ
- ANOIXŌ
- I-will-open
ΤΑ
- TA
- the
ΤΑΜΕΙΑ
- TAMEIA
- storehouses
ΤΗΣ
- TĒS
- of-the
ΕΥ̓ΛΟΓΙΑΣ
- EULOGIAS
- blessing
ΤΑ
- TA
- the
ὈΝΤΑ
- ONTA
- being
ἘΝ
- EN
- in
ΤΩ
- TŌ
- the
ΟΥ̓ΡΑΝΩ
- OURANŌ
- heaven
ΚΑΙ
- KAI
- and
ΚΑΤΕΝΕΓΚΕΙΝ
- KATENEGKEIN
- to-bring-down
ΑΥ̓ΤΑ
- AUTA
- them
ἘΠΙ
- EPI
- upon
ΤΑ
- TA
- the
ἘΡΓΑ
- ERGA
- works
ἘΠΙ
- EPI
- upon
ΤΟΝ
- TON
- the
ΚΟΠΟΝ
- KOPON
- labor
ΤΩΝ
- TŌN
- of-the
ΥΙΩΝ
- UIŌN
- sons
ΤΩΝ
- TŌN
- of-the
ἈΝΘΡΩΠΩΝ
- ANTHRŌPŌN
- humans

11:2

ΚΑΙ
- KAI
- and
ΤΟΤΕ
- TOTE
- then
ἈΛΗΘΕΙΑ
- ALĒTHEIA
- truth
ΚΑΙ
- KAI
- and
ΕἸΡΗΝΗ
- EIRĒNĒ
- peace
ΚΟΙΝΩΝΗΣΟΥΣΙΝ
- KOINŌNĒSOUSIN
- they-will-share
ΟΜΟΥ
- OMOU
- together
ΕἸΣ
- EIS
- into
ΠΑΣΑΣ
- PASAS
- all
ΤΑΣ
- TAS
- the
ΗΜΕΡΑΣ
- ĒMERAS
- days
ΤΟΥ
- TOU
- of-the
ΑἸΩΝΟΣ
- AIŌNOS
- age
ΚΑΙ
- KAI
- and
ΕἸΣ
- EIS
- into
ΠΑΣΑΣ
- PASAS
- all
ΤΑΣ
- TAS
- the
ΓΕΝΕΑΣ
- GENEAS
- generations
ΤΩΝ
- TŌN
- of-the
ἈΝΘΡΩΠΩΝ
- ANTHRŌPŌN
- of-humans

G2532

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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb

Sounds like: kahee

Translations: and, also, even, but, then

Notes: ΚΑΙ is a very common conjunction in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'and' to connect words, phrases, or clauses. It can also function as an adverb, emphasizing a word or phrase with meanings like 'also' or 'even'. In some contexts, it can introduce a contrast, similar to 'but', or indicate sequence, meaning 'then'.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Etymology: The word ΚΑΙ is an ancient particle, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has remained remarkably stable in form and function throughout the history of the Greek language.

G5119

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Part of Speech: Adverb

Sounds like: TOH-teh

Translations: then, at that time, at that moment, thereupon, therefore

Notes: This word is an adverb meaning 'then' or 'at that time'. It is used to indicate a point in time, often referring to a past or future event that follows another. It can also be used to introduce a consequence or result, similar to 'therefore' or 'in that case'.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΕΠΕΙΤΑ, ΕΙΤΑ, ΟΥΝ

Etymology: The word ΤΟΤΕ is a primary adverb, meaning it is not derived from another word in Greek. It is related to the demonstrative pronoun 'το' (this/that).

G3588

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Part of Speech: Definite Article

Sounds like: TAH

Translations: the

Notes: ΤΑ is the neuter plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, indicating that a noun is definite or previously mentioned. It agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies, and in this form, it can be used for both nominative (subject) and accusative (direct object) cases.

Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into a definite article in Greek.

G5009

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Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: tah-MEH-yah

Translations: storehouses, inner rooms, chambers, treasuries, secret chambers

Notes: This word refers to a private room, a secret chamber, or a place where valuables are stored, such as a treasury or a storehouse. It is often used in the plural to denote multiple such places or the general concept of storage areas.

Inflection: Plural, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative

Synonyms: ΘΗΣΑΥΡΟΙ, ΚΟΙΤΩΝΕΣ

Etymology: From the Greek word τέμνω (temnō), meaning 'to cut' or 'to divide', referring to a divided-off or private space.

G3588

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Part of Speech: Definite Article

Sounds like: THAYS

Translations: of the

Notes: ΤΗΣ is the genitive, singular, feminine form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for feminine singular nouns. For example, 'the house of the woman' would use ΤΗΣ for 'of the woman'. It functions similarly to 'of the' in English.

Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine

Etymology: The Greek definite article 'Ο' (of which ΤΗΣ is an inflection) derives from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun root. It evolved to function as a definite article in ancient Greek, marking nouns as specific or previously mentioned.

G5607

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Part of Speech: Participle

Sounds like: ON-tah

Translations: being, existing, things that are, beings, real things

Notes: This word is the present active participle of the verb 'to be' (εἰμί). It describes something that is or exists. As a participle, it functions like an adjective or a noun, indicating a state of being or existence. It can refer to 'those who are' or 'things that are', depending on the context and gender.

Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter Plural; or Accusative, Masculine or Feminine, Plural

Synonyms: ὙΠΑΡΧΟΝΤΑ, ΓΙΝΟΜΕΝΑ

Etymology: The word εἰμί (eimi) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es- meaning 'to be'. It is a fundamental verb in many Indo-European languages.

G1722

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Part of Speech: Preposition

Sounds like: en

Translations: in, on, among, with, by, at

Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'in' or 'on'. It typically governs the dative case, indicating location, time, or means. Its precise translation can vary depending on the context, often conveying ideas like 'within,' 'among,' or 'by means of'.

Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition, it governs cases but does not change its own form).

Etymology: The Koine Greek preposition 'ἘΝ' derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *en, meaning 'in' or 'into'. It has cognates in many other Indo-European languages, reflecting its ancient origin.

G2602

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Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: kah-teh-neng-KAYN

Translations: to bring down, to carry down, to cast down, to fall upon, to bear down

Notes: This word is an aorist active infinitive form of the verb καταφέρω (katapherō), which is a compound word formed from the preposition κατά (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against', and the verb φέρω (pherō), meaning 'to bear' or 'to carry'. It describes the action of bringing something downwards, carrying it down, or causing it to descend. It can also imply a forceful action, such as casting something down, or an action of falling upon something.

Inflection: Aorist, Active, Infinitive

Synonyms: ΚΑΤΑΒΑΙΝΩ, ΚΑΤΑΠΙΠΤΩ, ΚΑΤΑΚΥΛΙΩ

Etymology: The verb καταφέρω (katapherō) is formed from the prefix κατά (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against', and the verb φέρω (pherō), meaning 'to bear' or 'to carry'.

G1909

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Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb

Sounds like: eh-PEE

Translations: on, upon, over, to, against, at, in, for, concerning, during, by, beside, near, among, with respect to

Notes: This is a very common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning changes significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs. With the genitive case, it often means 'upon, over, on, at, in the time of, during, concerning, in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'upon, on, at, by, near, beside, in, for, in addition to, on the basis of, because of, in the time of, during, in the presence of, against'. With the accusative case, it typically means 'upon, on, to, against, over, for, with a view to, at, by, during, in the time of'. It can also function as an adverb meaning 'upon, besides, in addition'.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Etymology: The word ἘΠΙ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is related to similar prepositions in other Indo-European languages, conveying ideas of 'on, upon, over'.

G2873

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Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: KO-pon

Translations: toil, labor, trouble, effort, weariness, a toil, a labor, a trouble, an effort, a weariness

Notes: This word refers to strenuous effort, hard work, or the resulting weariness and exhaustion. It can also denote trouble, distress, or affliction. It is often used to describe the physical or mental exertion involved in a task.

Inflection: Accusative, Singular, Masculine

Synonyms: ΜΟΧΘΟΣ, ΠΟΝΟΣ

Etymology: From the verb κόπτω (koptō), meaning 'to strike, cut, or beat', implying the effort involved in such actions.

G0444

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Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: ahn-throh-POHN

Translations: (of) men, (of) people, (of) humankind

Notes: ἈΝΘΡΩΠΩΝ is the genitive plural form of the noun ΑΝΘΡΩΠΟΣ, which means 'man', 'human being', or 'person'. This form is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship, translating to 'of men' or 'of people'. It refers to human beings in general, often distinguishing them from God or other creatures.

Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine

Synonyms: ΒΡΟΤΟΣ, ΛΑΟΣ

Etymology: From Ancient Greek, likely a compound of ἀνήρ (anēr, 'man') and ὤψ (ōps, 'face, eye'), possibly meaning 'one who looks up' or 'one with a human face'.

G225

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Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: ah-lay-THEY-ah

Translations: truth, a truth, reality, veracity, faithfulness

Notes: This word refers to truth, not merely as an abstract concept, but often as a quality of being or action, indicating sincerity, reality, or faithfulness. It can be used to describe something that is factual, genuine, or reliable. For example, one might speak of 'the truth of God' or 'walking in truth'.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΑΛΗΘΗΣ, ΑΛΗΘΙΝΟΣ, ΓΝΩΣΙΣ

Etymology: From ἀληθής (alēthḗs, “true”), from ἀ- (a-, “un-”) + λήθη (lḗthē, “forgetfulness, oblivion”). Thus, literally 'un-forgetfulness' or 'that which is not hidden'.

G1515

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Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: i-RAY-nay

Translations: peace, a peace

Notes: This word refers to a state of tranquility, harmony, and well-being. It can denote an absence of conflict, a sense of inner calm, or a state of reconciliation. It is often used in contexts of spiritual peace or a peaceful relationship between individuals or nations.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΓΑΛΗΝΗ, ΗΣΥΧΙΑ

Etymology: From a primary verb εἴρω (eirō), meaning 'to join'. The word originally conveyed the idea of binding together or joining, leading to the concept of unity and harmony, and thus peace.

G1519

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Part of Speech: Preposition

Sounds like: EES

Translations: into, to, for, unto, among, in, toward

Notes: This word is a preposition that primarily indicates motion towards or into something. It is always used with the accusative case, showing the destination or goal of an action. It can also express purpose, result, or the object of an action. For example, it is used to say 'go into the city' or 'believe into Christ'.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Etymology: The word ΕἸΣ comes from Proto-Indo-European *en-s, which is a locative adverb meaning 'in, into'. It is related to the English word 'in'.

G3588, G3778

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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun, Particle

Sounds like: too

Translations: of the, of him, of it, of this, to, in order to

Notes: This word is a form of the definite article 'the' or a demonstrative pronoun 'this/that'. It is most commonly used to indicate possession or relationship, translating as 'of the' or 'of him/it'. It can also be used before an infinitive verb to express purpose, meaning 'to' or 'in order to'.

Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter

Etymology: The word 'Ο' (ho), from which 'ΤΟΥ' is derived, comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient word that has evolved to serve various grammatical functions in Greek.

G1074

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Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: ge-ne-AS

Translations: of a generation, of generations, a generation, generations, of a race, of races, a race, races, of a family, of families, a family, families, of a kind, of kinds, a kind, kinds

Notes: This word refers to a generation of people, a race, a family, or a kind/species. It can also denote the time span of a generation. In the provided examples, it is used in the phrase "generations of generations" (ΓΕΝΕΑΣ ΓΕΝΕΩΝ), emphasizing a very long or eternal duration.

Inflection: Singular Genitive or Plural Accusative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΓΕΝΟΣ, ΦΥΛΗ, ΓΕΝΕΣΙΣ

Etymology: From the Greek verb γίνομαι (ginomai), meaning "to come into being" or "to be born."

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Enoch, Chapter 11

Interlinear version from Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint (Beta)

11:1

11:2

This interlinear database is in beta