Home / Interlinears (Beta) / Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint / Enoch / Chapter 10Enoch, Chapter 10
Interlinear version from Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint (Beta)
G5119
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Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: TOH-teh
Translations: then, at that time, at that moment, thereupon, therefore
Notes: This word is an adverb meaning 'then' or 'at that time'. It is used to indicate a point in time, often referring to a past or future event that follows another. It can also be used to introduce a consequence or result, similar to 'therefore' or 'in that case'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΠΕΙΤΑ, ΕΙΤΑ, ΟΥΝ
Etymology: The word ΤΟΤΕ is a primary adverb, meaning it is not derived from another word in Greek. It is related to the demonstrative pronoun 'το' (this/that).
G5310
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: HYP-sis-tos
Translations: highest, most high, Most High, a Most High
Notes: This word means 'highest' or 'most high'. It is often used as a title for God, referring to Him as 'the Most High'. When used as an adjective, it describes something as being at the greatest height or having the highest rank. When used as a noun, it refers to the one who is supreme, typically God.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΝΩΤΑΤΟΣ, ΥΠΕΡΤΑΤΟΣ
Etymology: Derived from the Greek word ὕψος (hypsos), meaning 'height' or 'summit'. ΥΨΙΣΤΟΣ is the superlative form, indicating the highest degree of height.
G2036
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EYE-pen
Translations: he said, she said, it said
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist active indicative form of the verb 'to say' or 'to speak'. It describes an action that occurred in the past, completed at a specific point in time. It is commonly used to introduce direct speech or to report what someone said.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΛΕΓΩ, ΛΑΛΕΩ, ΦΗΜΙ
G4012
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: PEH-ree
Translations: about, concerning, around, for, on behalf of, with respect to, at, near
Notes: This word is a preposition that can take either the genitive or accusative case, and its meaning changes depending on the case of the noun it governs. When used with the genitive case, it typically means 'about', 'concerning', 'for', or 'on behalf of'. When used with the accusative case, it usually indicates spatial 'around', 'about' (in the sense of movement or position), 'at', or 'near'. It can also be used as a prefix in compound words, adding a sense of 'around' or 'excessive'.
Inflection: Governs Genitive or Accusative case; Does not inflect itself
Synonyms: ΥΠΕΡ, ΑΜΦΙ, ΕΠΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *peri, meaning 'around, about'. It is cognate with English 'peri-' (as in 'perimeter') and Latin 'per'.
G3778
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: TOO-tone
Translations: of these, of them
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the demonstrative pronoun 'οὗτος' (houtos), meaning 'this' or 'these'. It is used to indicate possession or relationship, often translated as 'of these' or 'of them', referring to things or people previously mentioned or understood from context. It can refer to masculine, feminine, or neuter nouns.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, All genders
Synonyms: ΕΚΕΙΝΩΝ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Letter
Sounds like: OH
Translations: the, who, which, O
Notes: Ο is primarily the masculine singular nominative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun, similar to 'the' in English. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', introducing a relative clause. Additionally, 'Ο' is the fifteenth letter of the Greek alphabet, Omicron, which corresponds to the short 'o' sound.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative (for the article/relative pronoun); Does not inflect (for the letter)
Etymology: The definite article 'Ο' derives from Proto-Indo-European. The letter 'Ο' (Omicron) is derived from the Phoenician letter 'ayin'.
G3173
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: MEH-gas
Translations: great, large, mighty, important, significant, powerful
Notes: ΜΕΓΑΣ is an adjective meaning "great" or "large." It is used to describe the size, intensity, or importance of something or someone. For example, it can refer to a large storm, a great priest, or a significant event. As an adjective, it changes its form to match the gender, number, and case of the noun it describes.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative. As an adjective, it inflects for gender, number, and case to agree with the noun it modifies.
Synonyms: ΠΟΛΥΣ, ΙΣΧΥΡΟΣ, ΜΕΓΑΛΟΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *meǵh₂- (great). It is a primary adjective in Greek.
G0040
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: HAH-gee-os
Translations: holy, sacred, pure, saint, a saint
Notes: This word describes something or someone as holy, sacred, or set apart for God. It can refer to God Himself, to people who are consecrated to God, or to things that are dedicated to religious use. It is often used in a moral sense to describe purity or righteousness. When used as a noun, it refers to a saint or a holy one.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΌΣΙΟΣ, ΚΑΘΑΡΟΣ, ΙΕΡΟΣ
Etymology: The etymology of ΑΓΙΟΣ is uncertain, but it is thought to be related to words meaning 'awe' or 'reverence', suggesting something that inspires veneration and is set apart.
G2532
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: kahee
Translations: and, also, even, but, then
Notes: ΚΑΙ is a very common conjunction in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'and' to connect words, phrases, or clauses. It can also function as an adverb, emphasizing a word or phrase with meanings like 'also' or 'even'. In some contexts, it can introduce a contrast, similar to 'but', or indicate sequence, meaning 'then'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΚΑΙ is an ancient particle, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has remained remarkably stable in form and function throughout the history of the Greek language.
G2980
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-LAH-lay-sen
Translations: he spoke, she spoke, it spoke, he said, she said, it said
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to speak' or 'to say'. It describes a completed action in the past, indicating that someone (he, she, or it) performed the act of speaking or saying something.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΛΕΓΩ, ΦΗΜΙ
G3992
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ep-EM-psen
Translations: sent, he sent, she sent, it sent
Notes: This word means 'sent' and is the third person singular aorist active indicative form of the verb 'to send'. It describes an action of sending that occurred in the past, completed at a specific point in time. It can be used in sentences like 'He sent a letter' or 'She sent a messenger'.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΣΤΕΛΛΩ, ΙΣΤΗΜΙ
G2474
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: iss-trah-AYL
Translations: Israel
Notes: This is a proper noun referring to the nation, people, or land of Israel. It is also used as a name for Jacob, the patriarch from whom the nation descended. In biblical contexts, it often denotes the descendants of Jacob, the twelve tribes, or the northern kingdom of Israel.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative
Etymology: The name 'Israel' comes from the Hebrew word Yisra'el, meaning 'God strives' or 'he strives with God'. It was given to Jacob after he wrestled with an angel or God.
G4314
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: PROSS
Translations: to, toward, with, against, for, at, near, by, in relation to
Notes: This is a common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. It indicates direction, relation, or purpose, and its precise meaning often depends on the case of the noun it governs. For example, with the accusative case, it typically means 'to' or 'toward' (indicating motion or direction), 'against' (indicating opposition), or 'in relation to'. With the genitive case, it can mean 'from' (indicating origin or source) or 'in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'at' or 'near' (indicating proximity). It is used to express a wide range of relationships between actions, objects, and people.
Inflection: Does not inflect, but governs various cases (accusative, genitive, dative).
Synonyms: ΕΙΣ, ΕΠΙ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'forward, toward'. It is related to other words indicating movement or direction.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TON
Translations: the
Notes: This word is the masculine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a particular masculine noun that is the direct object of a verb or preposition. For example, it would be used in phrases like 'he saw the man' or 'towards the God'.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed to function as a marker of definiteness in Greek.
G5207
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: wee-ON
Translations: son, a son
Notes: This word refers to a male offspring or descendant. It can be used literally for a biological son, or more broadly for someone who is a descendant or follower. It is often used in the context of family relationships or lineage.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΤΕΚΝΟΝ, ΠΑΙΣ
G3004
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: LAH-mekh
Translations: Lamech
Notes: Lamech is a proper noun, referring to a biblical figure. There are two individuals named Lamech mentioned in the Book of Genesis: one from the line of Cain and another from the line of Seth, who was the father of Noah. The context usually clarifies which Lamech is being referred to.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: From Hebrew לֶמֶךְ (Lémeḵ), a name of uncertain meaning, possibly related to 'powerful' or 'to humble'.
G2036
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EYE-pon
Translations: I said, I spoke, he said, he spoke, they said, they spoke, to say, to speak
Notes: ΕἸΠΟΝ is an aorist form of the verb meaning 'to say' or 'to speak'. It is often used as the aorist tense of the verb λέγω (legō). It describes an action that occurred in the past, without specifying its duration or completion. It can be translated as 'I said', 'he said', or 'they said' depending on the context and the implied subject, as the form itself is ambiguous regarding person and number (it can be 1st singular, 3rd singular, or 3rd plural). It is commonly used to introduce direct or indirect speech.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 1st Person Singular or 3rd Person Singular or 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΛΕΓΩ, ΦΗΜΙ, ΛΑΛΕΩ
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOH
Translations: (to) him, (to) her, (to) it, (to) himself, (to) herself, (to) itself
Notes: This word is the dative singular form of the pronoun 'ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ'. It functions as a personal pronoun meaning 'him', 'her', or 'it' when used as an indirect object, often translated with 'to' or 'for'. It can also function as an intensive pronoun meaning 'himself', 'herself', or 'itself', emphasizing the subject. In some contexts, especially with the definite article, it can act as a demonstrative pronoun meaning 'the same'. Its usage depends heavily on the surrounding context.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter
G1909
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Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: eh-PEE
Translations: on, upon, over, to, against, at, in, for, concerning, during, by, beside, near, among, with respect to
Notes: This is a very common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning changes significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs. With the genitive case, it often means 'upon, over, on, at, in the time of, during, concerning, in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'upon, on, at, by, near, beside, in, for, in addition to, on the basis of, because of, in the time of, during, in the presence of, against'. With the accusative case, it typically means 'upon, on, to, against, over, for, with a view to, at, by, during, in the time of'. It can also function as an adverb meaning 'upon, besides, in addition'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ἘΠΙ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is related to similar prepositions in other Indo-European languages, conveying ideas of 'on, upon, over'.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TOH
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the
Notes: ΤΩ is the dative singular form of the definite article 'the'. It indicates the indirect object of a verb or the means/instrument by which an action is performed. It can also be used to indicate location or association, often translated with prepositions like 'to', 'for', 'by', 'with', or 'in'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
G1699
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Possessive Pronoun
Sounds like: eh-MOH
Translations: my, mine, (to) my, (to) mine, (of) my, (of) mine
Notes: This word is a possessive adjective or pronoun, meaning 'my' or 'mine'. It indicates possession or belonging to the speaker. It can be used to modify a noun, like 'my name', or stand alone as a pronoun, like 'these are mine'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter; or Plural, Genitive or Dative, Masculine or Neuter
G3686
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: O-NO-ma-tee
Translations: (to) name, (to) a name, (to) reputation, (to) authority
Notes: This word is the dative singular form of the noun 'ὈΝΟΜΑ' (onoma), meaning 'name'. It is used to indicate the indirect object of an action, often translated with 'to' or 'for' in English, or simply by the context. It can refer to a person's name, their reputation, or their authority.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΚΛΕΟΣ, ΦΗΜΗ
G2928
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: KROOP-son
Translations: hide, conceal
Notes: This word is an imperative verb meaning 'hide' or 'conceal'. It is used as a command or instruction to someone to hide something or themselves. It can be used transitively (to hide something) or intransitively (to hide oneself).
Inflection: Singular, Aorist, Active, Imperative
Synonyms: ΚΑΛΥΠΤΩ, ΑΠΟΚΡΥΠΤΩ
G4572
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: seh-ow-TON
Translations: yourself
Notes: This is a reflexive pronoun, meaning 'yourself'. It is used when the action of the verb is directed back to the subject of the sentence. For example, 'you save yourself' or 'you destroy yourself'.
Inflection: Singular, Masculine, Accusative
G1213
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: day-LOH-son
Translations: make clear, show, declare, reveal, explain, make known
Notes: This word means to make something clear, evident, or known. It is often used in the sense of revealing information, explaining a concept, or demonstrating something. As an imperative, it functions as a command or instruction to perform this action, such as 'make it clear!' or 'show!'
Inflection: Aorist, Imperative, Active, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΦΑΝΕΡΟΩ, ΑΠΟΚΑΛΥΠΤΩ, ΓΝΩΡΙΖΩ
Etymology: From δῆλος (dēlos), meaning 'clear, evident, visible'. The verb form means to make something clear or manifest.
G5056
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: TEH-los
Translations: end, a goal, a purpose, an outcome, a completion, a tax, a custom, a duty
Notes: This word refers to an end, a goal, a purpose, or the completion of something. It can also refer to a tax or custom duty. It is often used to denote the conclusion of an event or process, or the ultimate aim or objective. In some contexts, it refers to the payment of tribute or taxes.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΕΡΑΣ, ΣΥΝΤΕΛΕΙΑ, ΤΕΛΕΥΤΗ
Etymology: The word ΤΕΛΟΣ comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to turn, to accomplish, to fulfill'. It is related to words signifying completion, fulfillment, and the end of a process.
G1904
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Part of Speech: Participle, Verb
Sounds like: ep-ER-kho-men-on
Translations: coming upon, approaching, impending, a coming upon, an approaching, an impending
Notes: This word is a present middle/passive participle of the verb 'ΕΠΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ' (eperchomai), which means 'to come upon', 'to approach', or 'to arrive'. It is a compound word formed from 'ΕΠΙ' (epi), meaning 'upon' or 'to', and 'ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ' (erchomai), meaning 'to come' or 'to go'. As a participle, it describes an action that is ongoing or in progress, often functioning like an adjective or an adverb. It can refer to something that is about to happen or is currently happening to someone or something.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter, Present, Middle or Passive Participle
Synonyms: ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΠΡΟΣΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΠΑΡΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ
G3754
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Relative Pronoun
Sounds like: OH-tee
Translations: that, because, for, since, how, what, which
Notes: ΟΤΙ is a versatile word in Koine Greek, primarily functioning as a conjunction meaning 'that', 'because', 'for', or 'since'. It can introduce a clause explaining a reason or consequence, or it can introduce direct speech, similar to how quotation marks function in English. It can also act as a relative pronoun meaning 'what' or 'which'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΓΑΡ
Etymology: The word ΟΤΙ is derived from the neuter accusative singular of the relative pronoun ὅστις (hostis), meaning 'whoever, whatever'. Over time, it evolved to function primarily as a conjunction.
G3588, G3739, G2228
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Conjunction, Interjection
Sounds like: AY
Translations: the, who, which, or, oh, ah
Notes: This word is most commonly used as the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek, specifically as the feminine nominative singular form (e.g., 'the cry') or the neuter nominative/accusative plural form. It can also function as a relative pronoun meaning 'who' or 'which' (feminine nominative singular). Additionally, it can be a conjunction meaning 'or' or an interjection expressing surprise or emotion, similar to 'oh' or 'ah'. Its meaning is highly dependent on context.
Inflection: Feminine, Nominative, Singular (Definite Article or Relative Pronoun); Neuter, Nominative or Accusative, Plural (Definite Article); Does not inflect (Conjunction or Interjection)
Etymology: The Greek definite article and related forms derive from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun. The conjunction and interjection forms have separate, though related, origins within Proto-Indo-European.
G1093
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GAY
Translations: earth, land, ground, country, a land, the earth
Notes: This word refers to the physical ground, the planet Earth, or a specific territory or country. It is often used to distinguish land from the sea or sky, or to denote a particular region or nation.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΧΩΡΑ, ΓΑΙΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It refers to the earth as a flat, solid surface, distinct from the heavens or the sea.
G0622
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-POH-loo-tai
Translations: is destroyed, perishes, is lost, is ruined
Notes: This word is the third person singular, present indicative, middle or passive voice of the verb 'ἀπόλλυμι'. It means 'to be destroyed', 'to perish', 'to be lost', or 'to be ruined'. It describes something undergoing destruction or ceasing to exist, often implying a complete and irreversible end. It can be used to describe the destruction of things, people, or even abstract concepts.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΦΘΕΙΡΕΤΑΙ, ΟΛΛΥΤΑΙ, ΑΦΑΝΙΖΕΤΑΙ
G3956
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAH-sah
Translations: all, every, a whole
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all', 'every', or 'whole'. It is used to indicate the totality or entirety of something. As an adjective, it modifies a noun and must agree with it in gender, number, and case.
Inflection: Feminine, Singular, Nominative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G2627
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kah-tah-kly-SMOSS
Translations: flood, a flood, deluge, a deluge
Notes: This word refers to a great flood or deluge, often specifically used to describe the biblical flood of Noah's time. It signifies an overwhelming inundation of water. It can also be used metaphorically to describe an overwhelming abundance or outpouring of something, like knowledge or blessing, as seen in some contexts.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΠΛΗΜΜΥΡΑ, ΚΛΥΔΩΝ
Etymology: The word ΚΑΤΑΚΛΥΣΜΟΣ is derived from the Greek verb κατακλύζω (kataklyzō), meaning 'to inundate, to submerge', which itself comes from κατά (kata), meaning 'down, against', and κλύζω (klyzō), meaning 'to wash, to dash over'.
G3195
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: MEL-lee
Translations: is about to, intends to, will, shall, is going to, delays
Notes: This word indicates an action that is imminent or intended to happen. It often conveys the sense of 'to be about to' or 'to be on the point of'. It can also imply a delay or hesitation, depending on the context. It is frequently used with an infinitive to express future action or purpose.
Inflection: Third person singular, Present, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΕΤΟΙΜΟΣ, ΕΓΓΥΣ
G1096
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ghee-NES-thai
Translations: to become, to happen, to be, to come into being, to be born, to arise, to come to pass
Notes: This verb is very common in Koine Greek and has a broad range of meanings, primarily related to something coming into existence, happening, or changing state. It can describe a process of becoming, an event taking place, or a person being born. It is often used impersonally to mean 'it happened' or 'it came to pass'.
Inflection: Present, Middle/Passive, Infinitive
Synonyms: ΓΕΝΝΑΩ, ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΣΥΜΒΑΙΝΩ
Etymology: The word ΓΙΝΟΜΑΙ comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-, meaning 'to produce, beget, give birth'. It is related to words like 'genesis' and 'generate' in English.
G3956
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAH-sees
Translations: of all, of every, of the whole
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all', 'every', or 'the whole'. It is used to describe a noun, indicating that the noun refers to the entirety of something or every instance of it. It agrees with the noun it modifies in gender, number, and case. In this form, it is used when referring to a singular feminine noun in the genitive case, often indicating possession or origin.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: THAYS
Translations: of the
Notes: ΤΗΣ is the genitive, singular, feminine form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for feminine singular nouns. For example, 'the house of the woman' would use ΤΗΣ for 'of the woman'. It functions similarly to 'of the' in English.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article 'Ο' (of which ΤΗΣ is an inflection) derives from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun root. It evolved to function as a definite article in ancient Greek, marking nouns as specific or previously mentioned.
G1093
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GAYS
Translations: (of) earth, (of) land, (of) ground, (of) world, (of) country, (of) region
Notes: This word refers to the earth, land, or ground. It can denote the physical soil, a specific territory or country, or the entire planet. As a genitive form, it indicates possession, origin, or the material from which something is made, often translated with 'of' in English.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΧΩΡΑ, ΑΓΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΓΗ (gē) comes from Proto-Hellenic *gā́, which itself is from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁- ('earth').
G0622
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-po-LEH-see
Translations: he will destroy, she will destroy, it will destroy, he will perish, she will perish, it will perish
Notes: This is the third person singular, future active indicative form of the verb ἈΠΟΛΛΥΜΙ (apollymi). It means 'he/she/it will destroy' or 'he/she/it will perish'. The verb can be used transitively to mean 'to destroy, to ruin, to put an end to' or intransitively to mean 'to perish, to be lost, to die'. Its meaning depends on the context.
Inflection: Singular, Third Person, Future, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ὈΛΕΘΡΕΥΣΩ, ΚΑΤΑΛΥΣΩ, ΦΘΕΙΡΩ
G3956
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAN-ta
Translations: all, every, everything, all things
Notes: This word means 'all' or 'every'. In its plural neuter form, as seen here, it often translates to 'all things' or 'everything'. It is used to indicate totality or universality, referring to a complete set or collection of items or concepts.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G3745
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Part of Speech: Relative Pronoun, Relative Adjective
Sounds like: OH-sah
Translations: as many as, all that, whatever, how many, all things whatsoever, whatever things
Notes: This word is the neuter plural form of the relative pronoun/adjective ὅσος (hosos). It means 'as many as' or 'all that/which' and is used to introduce a relative clause, referring to an indefinite quantity or number of things. It can function as both a pronoun (e.g., 'whatever things') or an adjective (e.g., 'as many things as'). It can be used in both the nominative and accusative cases.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: PANTA, HAPAS
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to the demonstrative pronoun ὅδε (hode, 'this') and the interrogative pronoun τίς (tis, 'who? what?').
G1510
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ES-tin
Translations: is, a is
Notes: This word is the third person singular present indicative form of the verb 'to be' (εἰμί). It means 'he is', 'she is', 'it is', or 'there is'. It is used to express existence, identity, or a state of being, often linking a subject to a predicate. It can also imply 'exists' or 'happens'.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Present, Indicative, Active
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TEH
Translations: she, herself, to her, for her, of her, her, it, itself, to it, for it, of it, its, they, them, themselves
Notes: This word is a form of the pronoun 'autos', meaning 'self' or 'same'. It can function as a personal pronoun (he, she, it, they), a reflexive pronoun (himself, herself, itself, themselves), or an intensive pronoun (the very, the same). Its specific meaning depends on its case, number, and gender, and the context of the sentence.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine; or Singular, Dative, Feminine; or Singular, Genitive, Feminine; or Plural, Nominative, Neuter
Etymology: The word 'autos' (from which 'autē' is derived) comes from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ew-to-, a pronominal stem. It is related to other pronouns and demonstratives in various Indo-European languages.
G1321
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: di-DAX-on
Translations: teach, instruct
Notes: This word means to teach or instruct. It is used as a command or request for someone to impart knowledge or skill to another. For example, it can be used in a prayer asking God to teach one His ways, or in a command to a person to teach someone else.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΜΑΘΕΥΩ, ΠΑΙΔΕΥΩ
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TON
Translations: him, it, himself, itself
Notes: This word is a third-person pronoun, typically meaning 'him' or 'it' when used as a personal pronoun. It can also be used intensively to mean 'himself' or 'itself', emphasizing the subject or object. It refers to a previously mentioned male person or a neuter object.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine or Neuter
G3704
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: OH-pos
Translations: how, as, that, in order that, so that
Notes: This word functions as both a conjunction and an adverb. As a conjunction, it introduces clauses of purpose or result, meaning 'in order that' or 'so that'. As an adverb, it describes manner, meaning 'how' or 'as'. Its specific meaning often depends on the context of the sentence.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΙΝΑ, ΩΣ, ΚΑΘΩΣ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὡς (hōs, 'as') and πώς (pōs, 'somehow').
G1621
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ek-FOO-gay
Translations: escape, flight, means of escape, a means of escape
Notes: This word refers to the act of escaping or fleeing from danger, difficulty, or confinement. It can also denote the means or method by which one achieves an escape. It is used to describe a successful evasion or a way out of a perilous situation.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΦΥΓΗ, ἈΠΟΔΡΑΣΙΣ
Etymology: The word ἘΚΦΥΓΗ (ekphygē) is derived from the verb ἐκφεύγω (ekpheugō), meaning 'to flee out, escape'. It is a compound word formed from the preposition ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of', and the verb φεύγω (pheugō), meaning 'to flee'.
G3306
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: MEH-neh-ee
Translations: remains, abides, stays, endures, waits for
Notes: This word describes the action of remaining in a place, continuing in a state, or enduring through time. It can also mean to wait for someone or something. It is used to express persistence, steadfastness, or simply the act of staying put.
Inflection: Third person, Singular, Present, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΥΠΟΜΕΝΩ, ΔΙΑΜΕΝΩ, ΠΑΡΑΜΕΝΩ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: toh
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΟ is the neuter singular form of the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek. It is used to specify a noun, much like 'the' in English. It can function as both the subject (nominative case) or the direct object (accusative case) of a sentence when referring to a neuter singular noun.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article, including ΤΟ, derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. Its forms developed to agree in gender, number, and case with the nouns they modify.
G4690
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: SPER-mah
Translations: seed, a seed, offspring, descendants, children, posterity
Notes: This word refers to 'seed' in a literal sense, like the seed from which a plant grows. It is also commonly used metaphorically to mean 'offspring' or 'descendants', referring to a lineage or posterity. It can be used in contexts like 'the seed of Abraham' to mean Abraham's descendants.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΓΕΝΟΣ, ΓΕΝΝΗΜΑ
Etymology: The word 'σπέρμα' comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *sper- meaning 'to strew, sow'. It is related to the verb 'σπείρω' (speirō), meaning 'to sow'.
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOO
Translations: (of) him, his, (of) it, its
Notes: This word is a third-person pronoun. In this genitive singular form, it typically means 'of him,' 'his,' 'of it,' or 'its,' indicating possession or origin. It can refer to a male person or a neuter object/concept.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ (autos) is of uncertain origin, possibly from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'self'. It is an ancient Greek word that has been in continuous use.
G1519
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EES
Translations: into, to, for, unto, among, in, toward
Notes: This word is a preposition that primarily indicates motion towards or into something. It is always used with the accusative case, showing the destination or goal of an action. It can also express purpose, result, or the object of an action. For example, it is used to say 'go into the city' or 'believe into Christ'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΕἸΣ comes from Proto-Indo-European *en-s, which is a locative adverb meaning 'in, into'. It is related to the English word 'in'.
G3956
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAH-sas
Translations: all, every, whole
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all', 'every', or 'whole'. It is used to indicate the totality or entirety of something. In the provided examples, it modifies feminine plural nouns, indicating 'all' of those nouns. For instance, 'ΠΑΣΑΣ ΤΑΣ ΑΜΑΡΤΙΑΣ ΥΜΩΝ' means 'all your sins'.
Inflection: Feminine, Accusative, Plural
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAS
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΑΣ is the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek. It is used to specify a particular noun, similar to 'the' in English. This specific form is used when the noun it modifies is feminine, plural, and in the accusative case, indicating the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions.
Inflection: Feminine, Plural, Accusative
G1074
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ge-ne-AS
Translations: of a generation, of generations, a generation, generations, of a race, of races, a race, races, of a family, of families, a family, families, of a kind, of kinds, a kind, kinds
Notes: This word refers to a generation of people, a race, a family, or a kind/species. It can also denote the time span of a generation. In the provided examples, it is used in the phrase "generations of generations" (ΓΕΝΕΑΣ ΓΕΝΕΩΝ), emphasizing a very long or eternal duration.
Inflection: Singular Genitive or Plural Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΓΕΝΟΣ, ΦΥΛΗ, ΓΕΝΕΣΙΣ
Etymology: From the Greek verb γίνομαι (ginomai), meaning "to come into being" or "to be born."
G3588, G3778
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun, Particle
Sounds like: too
Translations: of the, of him, of it, of this, to, in order to
Notes: This word is a form of the definite article 'the' or a demonstrative pronoun 'this/that'. It is most commonly used to indicate possession or relationship, translating as 'of the' or 'of him/it'. It can also be used before an infinitive verb to express purpose, meaning 'to' or 'in order to'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word 'Ο' (ho), from which 'ΤΟΥ' is derived, comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient word that has evolved to serve various grammatical functions in Greek.
G0165
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ahee-OH-nos
Translations: of an age, of an eternity, of a world, of time, of the world, of the age, of eternity
Notes: This word refers to a period of time, an age, or an eternity. It can also refer to the world or the universe, especially in the sense of the present world order or the world to come. In this genitive form, it often indicates possession or origin, meaning 'of an age' or 'of the world'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΧΡΟΝΟΥ, ΚΟΣΜΟΥ
G4473
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: rah-fah-EHL
Translations: Raphael
Notes: Raphael is the name of an archangel, one of the principal angels mentioned in Abrahamic religions. The name means 'God heals' or 'God has healed'. He is often associated with healing and is depicted as a companion and guide.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Dative
Etymology: The name Raphael is derived from the Hebrew name 'Rafa'el' (רָפָאֵל), meaning 'God heals' or 'God has healed'. It is a compound of 'rapha' (רָפָא), meaning 'to heal', and 'El' (אֵל), meaning 'God'.
G1210
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: DAY-son
Translations: bind, tie, fasten, imprison
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to bind' or 'to tie'. It is often used in the context of physically restraining someone or something, or metaphorically, to establish a binding agreement or obligation. In the provided examples, it is used as an imperative, commanding someone to bind or tie.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, Second Person Singular
Synonyms: ΣΥΝΔΕΩ, ΚΑΤΑΔΕΩ, ΠΕΔΑΩ
Etymology: The word 'ΔΕΩ' comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to tie' or 'to bind'.
G0000
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: ah-zah-AYL
Translations: Azazel, Azazel (a fallen angel)
Notes: Azazel is a proper noun referring to a specific figure, often identified as a fallen angel or demon in apocryphal Jewish and early Christian texts, such as the Book of Enoch. He is depicted as teaching humanity forbidden knowledge, leading to corruption. In some contexts, the name is associated with the scapegoat ritual in the Old Testament, though this is a different interpretation. The word itself is of Hebrew origin.
Inflection: Singular, Masculine, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The name Azazel is of Hebrew origin, likely meaning 'God strengthens' or 'scapegoat'. It appears in the Old Testament in connection with the Day of Atonement ritual and is further developed as a proper name for a fallen angel in later Jewish apocalyptic literature.
G4228
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PO-sin
Translations: (to) feet, (to) foot
Notes: This word refers to the foot or feet. It is used here in the dative plural case, indicating the indirect object of an action, often translated with 'to' or 'for' when referring to feet. It can be used to describe movement, position, or actions related to the lower extremities.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΒΑΣΙΣ, ΙΧΝΟΣ
G5495
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHER-sin
Translations: (to) hands, (with) hands, (in) hands, hands
Notes: This word is the dative plural form of the noun 'hand'. It refers to multiple hands and indicates the indirect object of an action, the instrument by which something is done, or the location where something is found. It is often translated as 'to hands', 'with hands', or 'in hands' depending on the specific context of the sentence.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Feminine
G0906
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: BAH-leh
Translations: throw, cast, put, place, lay
Notes: This word is an inflection of the verb 'βάλλω' (ballō), meaning 'to throw' or 'to cast'. It can also mean 'to put' or 'to place' in certain contexts. It is often used to describe the action of forcefully or decisively putting something somewhere, or casting something away.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, Second Person Singular
Synonyms: ΡΙΠΤΩ, ΕΚΒΑΛΛΩ, ΚΑΤΑΒΑΛΛΩ
G4655
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: SKO-tos
Translations: darkness, gloom, a darkness
Notes: This word refers to darkness, either literal absence of light or metaphorical darkness, such as spiritual or moral obscurity, ignorance, or a state of wickedness. It can be used to describe a physical condition or a spiritual one.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΖΟΦΟΣ, ΣΚΟΤΙΑ
Etymology: The origin of this word is uncertain, but it is thought to be related to a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'shadow' or 'darkness'.
G0455
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-NOY-xon
Translations: open, open up
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to open' or 'to open up'. It is often used in the imperative mood, commanding someone to open something, such as a door, eyes, or a book. It can also refer to opening a way or a path.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, Second Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΙΓΝΥΜΙ, ΔΙΑΝΟΙΓΩ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἀνοίγω (anoígō), a compound of ἀνά (aná, 'up, again') and οἴγω (oígō, 'to open').
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TANE
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΗΝ is the feminine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun that is feminine in gender, singular in number, and in the accusative case, indicating it is the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions. For example, it would be used before a feminine singular noun like 'πόλιν' (city) when 'city' is the direct object.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Etymology: The Koine Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It evolved from an earlier demonstrative particle, becoming a grammatical marker for definiteness.
G2048
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: EH-ray-mon
Translations: desert, a desert, wilderness, a wilderness, desolate, solitary, uninhabited
Notes: This word describes something that is desolate, uninhabited, or solitary. As an adjective, it can modify a noun to indicate a place that is empty or a person who is alone. It is also commonly used as a noun to refer to a desert or a wilderness, a place that is uncultivated and sparsely populated.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΝΥΔΡΟΣ, ΕΡΗΜΙΑ, ΑΟΙΚΗΤΟΣ
G1510
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Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: OO-san
Translations: being, existing, that is, that exists
Notes: This word is a form of the verb 'to be'. As a participle, it describes something that is 'being' or 'existing' at the time of the action. It functions like an adjective, modifying a noun, or can be used substantively (as a noun). In this form, it is feminine, singular, and in the accusative case, meaning it would be the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition, referring to a feminine noun.
Inflection: Accusative, Singular, Feminine, Present, Active, Participle
Etymology: The verb ΕἸΜΙ (eimi) comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to be' or 'to exist'. It is one of the most fundamental verbs in the Greek language.
G1722
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: en
Translations: in, on, among, with, by, at
Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'in' or 'on'. It typically governs the dative case, indicating location, time, or means. Its precise translation can vary depending on the context, often conveying ideas like 'within,' 'among,' or 'by means of'.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition, it governs cases but does not change its own form).
Etymology: The Koine Greek preposition 'ἘΝ' derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *en, meaning 'in' or 'into'. It has cognates in many other Indo-European languages, reflecting its ancient origin.
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: dah-doo-EHL
Translations: Dadouel
Notes: This is a proper noun, likely a personal name or the name of a specific entity, possibly an angel or a demon, found in apocryphal or pseudepigraphical texts. It functions as a name within a sentence.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The etymology of Δαδουήλ is uncertain, but it appears to be a compound name, possibly of Hebrew or Aramaic origin, typical of names found in apocryphal literature.
G2532, G1563
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: kah-KAY
Translations: and there, and in that place, and then
Notes: This word is a crasis (a contraction of two words into one) of the conjunction ΚΑΙ (kai, meaning 'and') and the adverb ἘΚΕΙ (ekei, meaning 'there' or 'in that place'). It functions as a compound adverbial phrase, meaning 'and there' or 'and in that place'. It can also sometimes convey the sense of 'and then' when referring to a sequence of events happening in a particular location.
Inflection: Does not inflect
G5295
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: hoo-po-THES
Translations: put under, lay down, place, set, propose, suggest, advise
Notes: This word is an imperative form of the verb 'hypotithemi', meaning 'to put under' or 'to lay down'. It can also be used metaphorically to mean 'to propose' or 'to suggest'. In the provided examples, it is used in the sense of physically placing something under or upon something else, or to lay down a burden.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΤΙΘΗΜΙ, ΚΑΤΑΤΙΘΗΜΙ, ΠΡΟΤΙΘΗΜΙ
Etymology: The word 'hypotithemi' is a compound word formed from the preposition 'hypo' (meaning 'under') and the verb 'tithemi' (meaning 'to place' or 'to set'). It literally means 'to place under'.
G3037
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LI-thooss
Translations: stones, rocks
Notes: This word refers to stones or rocks. It is used to describe physical pieces of rock, whether large or small, and can appear in various contexts, such as building materials, natural formations, or objects used for throwing.
Inflection: Masculine, Plural, Accusative
Synonyms: ΠΕΤΡΑΙ, ΒΡΑΧΟΙ
G5146
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: tra-KHEIS
Translations: rough, rugged, harsh, steep, difficult, a rough one, a rugged one
Notes: This word describes something that is rough, rugged, or uneven, often referring to terrain or paths that are difficult to traverse. It can also describe something harsh or severe in nature. It is used to characterize physical surfaces or conditions that are not smooth or easy.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΥΣΚΟΛΟΣ, ΣΚΛΗΡΟΣ
G3691
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: OX-ees
Translations: sharp, pointed, keen, swift, quick, a sharp, a pointed
Notes: This word describes something that is sharp, pointed, or keen, often referring to physical objects like stones or stakes. It can also describe something that is swift or quick, such as a movement or a mind. It is used to modify nouns, indicating a quality of sharpness or speed.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΚΜΗ, ΑΚΙΔΩΤΟΣ, ΟΞΥΤΕΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word ὀξύς (oxys) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ- meaning 'sharp'.
G1943
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-pee-ka-LYP-son
Translations: cover, conceal, hide
Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from the preposition 'ἐπί' (upon, over) and the verb 'καλύπτω' (to cover, conceal). It means to cover over, to conceal, or to hide something completely. It is used to command someone to perform the action of covering or hiding.
Inflection: Aorist Active Imperative, 2nd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΚΑΛΥΠΤΩ, ΚΡΥΠΤΩ, ΑΠΟΚΡΥΠΤΩ
G3611
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: oy-KAY-sah-toh
Translations: let him dwell, let it dwell, he shall dwell, it shall dwell
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to dwell', 'to inhabit', or 'to live in a place'. As an imperative, it expresses a command or a strong wish for someone or something to take up residence or to continue living in a particular location.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΟΙΚΕΩ, ΕΝΟΙΚΕΩ
G1563
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Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: eh-KAY
Translations: there, in that place
Notes: This word is an adverb of place, meaning 'there' or 'in that place'. It is used to indicate a specific location that has been previously mentioned or is understood from the context. It can describe where an action takes place or where something is situated.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἘΝΘΑ, ΑΥ̓ΤΟΥ͂
Etymology: From the demonstrative stem *eke- (that, there).
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun
Sounds like: TOOS
Translations: the, them, those
Notes: ΤΟΥΣ is the masculine plural accusative form of the definite article or demonstrative pronoun 'ὁ'. As an article, it functions like 'the' in English, specifying a noun that is already known or has been previously mentioned. As a pronoun, it means 'them' or 'those', referring to a group of masculine individuals or things in the accusative case, indicating they are the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *so- (demonstrative pronoun).
G0165
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ahee-OH-nas
Translations: ages, eternities, worlds, times
Notes: This word refers to a period of time, an age, or an era. In its plural form, it can denote a succession of ages, eternity, or even the created world or universe. It is often used in phrases like 'unto the ages' or 'forever and ever' to express unending duration.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΧΡΟΝΟΣ, ΚΑΙΡΟΣ
G3706
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OP-sin
Translations: sight, appearance, face, a sight, an appearance, a face
Notes: This word refers to the act of seeing, the faculty of sight, or the visible appearance of something. It can denote a vision, a physical appearance, or even the face or countenance of a person. It is used to describe what is seen or perceived.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣΩΠΟΝ, ΕΙΔΟΣ, ΘΕΑ
Etymology: The word ὄψις (opsis) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *okʷ- meaning 'to see'. It is related to other Greek words concerning sight and vision.
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: poh-MAH-son
Translations: drink, give to drink, cause to drink
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to drink' or 'to give someone something to drink'. It is used as a command or instruction, telling someone to perform the action of drinking or causing someone else to drink. It implies providing liquid refreshment.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΠΙΝΩ, ΠΟΤΙΖΩ
G5457
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: FOHSS
Translations: light, a light, fire
Notes: This word refers to light, whether literal illumination, or metaphorically, as in truth, knowledge, or spiritual enlightenment. It can also refer to a source of light, like a lamp or a star, or even fire. It is often used in contrast to darkness.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΦΕΓΓΟΣ, ΛΥΧΝΟΣ, ΠΥΡ
Etymology: From an ancient root meaning 'to shine' or 'to be bright'.
G3361
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Part of Speech: Particle, Adverb
Sounds like: MAY
Translations: not, lest, no, do not
Notes: ΜΗ is a negative particle used in Koine Greek to express a subjective negation. It is typically used with non-indicative moods (like the subjunctive, imperative, infinitive, or participle) to express prohibition, a condition, or a denial of something that is wished for or imagined. For example, it is used in commands like 'do not do this' or in clauses expressing fear or purpose, such as 'lest something happen'. It contrasts with 'οὐ' (ou), which negates objective facts.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΜΗ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient negative particle that has been present in various forms across Indo-European languages.
G2334
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: theh-oh-REH-toh
Translations: let him observe, let him behold, let him perceive, let him look at, let him see
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to observe, behold, or perceive. It implies a careful, thoughtful, or sustained looking, often with understanding or contemplation. It is used here in the imperative mood, giving a command or instruction for someone to observe or perceive something.
Inflection: Third person, Singular, Present, Imperative, Active
Synonyms: ΒΛΕΠΕΤΩ, ΟΡΑΤΩ, ΚΑΤΑΝΟΕΙΤΩ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun
Sounds like: TAY
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the, who, which
Notes: This word is the dative singular feminine form of the definite article, meaning 'to the', 'for the', 'by the', 'with the', or 'in the' when used with a feminine noun in the dative case. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', referring to a feminine antecedent. It is used to specify a particular feminine noun or to introduce a relative clause.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed from an earlier demonstrative pronoun in Ancient Greek.
G2250
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hay-MEH-rah
Translations: day, a day, time, a time, period, a period
Notes: This word refers to a day, which can mean either a 24-hour period or the daylight portion of a day, as opposed to night. It can also be used more broadly to refer to a specific time, season, or period. It is commonly used to mark the passage of time or to refer to a particular point in time.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to words meaning 'warm' or 'hot', referring to the warmth of the day.
G3173
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: MEH-gah-lays
Translations: (of) great, (of) large, (of) mighty, (of) powerful
Notes: This word describes something that is large in size, great in importance, or intense in degree. It is used to modify feminine nouns in the genitive case, indicating possession, origin, or relationship.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΟΛΥΣ, ΙΣΧΥΡΟΣ
G2920
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KREE-seh-ohss
Translations: of judgment, of decision, of condemnation, of justice, of a trial
Notes: This word refers to a judgment, a decision, or a legal process. It can also denote the act of separating or distinguishing. In a theological context, it often refers to divine judgment or condemnation. It is used to indicate the source or possession of something, similar to how 'of' is used in English.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΡΙΜΑ, ΔΙΚΗ, ΚΑΤΑΚΡΙΣΙΣ
G0520
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-pakh-thay-SEH-tai
Translations: he will be led away, it will be led away, he will be carried away, it will be carried away
Notes: This is a verb meaning 'to be led away' or 'to be carried away'. It is used to describe someone or something being taken from one place to another, often under compulsion or as a consequence of an action. It is a compound word formed from 'ἀπό' (away from) and 'ἄγω' (to lead).
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Passive, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΓΩ, ΦΕΡΩ
G1703
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: en-py-rees-MON
Translations: burning, a burning, conflagration, a conflagration, fiery destruction, a fiery destruction
Notes: This word refers to the act or state of being set on fire, or the result of being consumed by fire. It often carries the connotation of destruction, judgment, or punishment by fire. It describes a fiery event or condition.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΠΥΡ, ΚΑΥΣΙΣ, ΕΜΠΡΗΣΜΟΣ
G2390
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-ath-ay-SEH-tai
Translations: will be healed, will be cured, will be restored
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'will be healed' or 'will be cured'. It is used to describe a future action where someone or something will receive healing or restoration. It is often used in contexts of physical or spiritual recovery.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Passive, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΘΕΡΑΠΕΥΩ, ΣΩΖΩ
Etymology: From ἰάομαι (iaomai), meaning 'to heal, cure'. Its origin is uncertain, but it is an ancient Greek verb related to healing.
G1510
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ANE
Translations: was, he was, she was, it was, I was
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the verb 'to be'. It is used to describe a state of being or existence in the past, often indicating a continuous or repeated action or condition. For example, it can mean 'he was' or 'it was'.
Inflection: Imperfect Indicative, 1st or 3rd person singular
G0001
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-fah-NEE-san
Translations: they destroyed, they made to disappear, they ruined, they consumed, they vanished
Notes: This word means to make something disappear, destroy, or ruin. It can also mean to consume or cause to vanish. It is used to describe actions where something is utterly removed or brought to an end, often with a sense of complete destruction or obliteration.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Aorist, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΑΣΤΡΕΦΩ, ΔΙΑΦΘΕΙΡΩ, ΑΠΟΛΛΥΜΙ
Etymology: The word ΑΦΑΝΙΖΩ is derived from the prefix ἀ- (a-), meaning 'not' or 'un-', and φανίζω (phanizō), which comes from φαίνω (phainō), meaning 'to show' or 'to appear'. Thus, it literally means 'to make not appear' or 'to make disappear'.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun, Interjection
Sounds like: OY
Translations: the, who, they, oh
Notes: ΟΙ is primarily the masculine plural nominative form of the definite article, meaning 'the'. It is used to specify a group of masculine nouns that are the subject of a sentence. It can also function as a demonstrative pronoun, meaning 'these' or 'they', referring to a group of people or things previously mentioned. Less commonly, it can be an interjection, similar to 'oh' or 'alas'.
Inflection: Masculine, Plural, Nominative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, related to demonstrative pronouns and articles in other Indo-European languages.
G0032
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ANG-geh-loy
Translations: angels, messengers
Notes: This word refers to a messenger, envoy, or one who is sent. In a religious context, it commonly refers to a divine messenger or angel. It is used to describe both human and divine agents who deliver messages or perform tasks on behalf of another.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΙΑΚΟΝΟΙ, ΚΗΡΥΚΕΣ
G2392
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ee-AH-sin
Translations: healing, cure, a healing, a cure, remedy
Notes: This word refers to the act or process of healing, a cure, or a remedy for an illness or injury. It is often used in contexts of physical restoration or spiritual deliverance from affliction.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΘΕΡΑΠΕΙΑ, ΣΩΤΗΡΙΑ
G2443
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Part of Speech: Conjunction
Sounds like: EE-nah
Translations: in order that, that, so that, to
Notes: This word is a conjunction used to introduce a clause expressing purpose, result, or content. It often translates to 'in order that' or simply 'that' when indicating the aim or outcome of an action. It can also be used to express a command or exhortation, especially when followed by the subjunctive mood.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΠΩΣ, ΩΣΤΕ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *en- (in). It is related to the preposition 'in' and developed into a conjunction expressing purpose or result.
G2390
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-AH-sohn-tai
Translations: they may heal, they may be healed, they may cure, they may be cured, they may restore, they may be restored
Notes: This word means to heal, cure, or restore. In the middle or passive voice, it means to be healed or to heal oneself. It is often used in contexts of physical or spiritual restoration from illness or affliction.
Inflection: Future, Middle or Passive, Subjunctive, 3rd Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΘΕΡΑΠΕΥΩ, ΣΩΖΩ
G4127
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: play-GAYN
Translations: blow, stroke, wound, plague, a blow, a stroke, a wound, a plague
Notes: This word refers to a physical strike or blow, often resulting in a wound or injury. It can also denote a calamity or disaster, particularly a divinely inflicted one, like a plague. It is used to describe the impact of a forceful action or a severe affliction.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΡΑΥΜΑ, ΜΑΣΤΙΞ, ΚΟΛΑΣΙΣ
G0622
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-POL-ohn-tai
Translations: perish, be destroyed, be lost, be ruined
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to perish, be destroyed, or be lost. It is often used to describe a state of ruin or utter destruction, particularly in a spiritual or eternal sense. It can also refer to being lost or missing. In the provided examples, it consistently refers to people perishing or being destroyed.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Aorist, Subjunctive, Middle Voice
Synonyms: ΟΛΛΥΜΙ, ΦΘΕΙΡΩ, ΑΦΑΝΙΖΩ
G3956
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAN-tes
Translations: all, every, whole
Notes: This word means 'all' or 'every'. It is used to indicate the totality or completeness of a group or quantity, often referring to 'all' members of a set or 'every' single item. It can also mean 'whole' when referring to a single entity.
Inflection: Nominative, Masculine, Plural
Synonyms: HOLOS
G5207
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ee-OY
Translations: sons, children
Notes: This word refers to male offspring, or more broadly, to descendants or followers. It is the plural form of 'son' and is commonly used to denote a group of male individuals related by birth or by a shared characteristic, such as 'sons of Israel' or 'sons of God'. It can also be used metaphorically.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΤΕΚΝΑ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TONE
Translations: of the
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the definite article 'the'. It functions to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for plural nouns, similar to 'of the' in English. It can precede nouns of any gender.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, All Genders (Masculine, Feminine, Neuter)
G0444
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ahn-throh-POHN
Translations: (of) men, (of) people, (of) humankind
Notes: ἈΝΘΡΩΠΩΝ is the genitive plural form of the noun ΑΝΘΡΩΠΟΣ, which means 'man', 'human being', or 'person'. This form is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship, translating to 'of men' or 'of people'. It refers to human beings in general, often distinguishing them from God or other creatures.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΒΡΟΤΟΣ, ΛΑΟΣ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek, likely a compound of ἀνήρ (anēr, 'man') and ὤψ (ōps, 'face, eye'), possibly meaning 'one who looks up' or 'one with a human face'.
G3466
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: moo-stee-REE-oh
Translations: (to) a mystery, (to) the mystery, (to) a secret, (to) the secret
Notes: This word refers to a mystery or a secret, something hidden or unknown, especially a divine secret that is revealed only through divine revelation. It is used here in the dative case, indicating the indirect object of an action or the recipient of something, often translated with 'to' or 'for'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΚΡΥΦΟΝ, ΑΠΟΚΑΛΥΨΙΣ
G0622
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: oh-LOH
Translations: I will destroy, I will perish
Notes: This is an inflected form of the verb 'ἀπόλλυμι' (apollymi), which means 'to destroy' or 'to perish'. In this specific form, it indicates a future action, either 'I will destroy' (active voice) or 'I will perish' (middle/passive voice). The meaning depends on the context of the sentence.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Future, Indicative, Active or Middle
Synonyms: ΦΘΕΙΡΩ, ΑΦΑΝΙΖΩ
G5599, G3739
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Part of Speech: Letter, Interjection, Relative Pronoun
Sounds like: OH-meh-gah (as a letter); OH (as an interjection); OH (as a pronoun)
Translations: Omega, O, Oh, the end, the last, (to) whom, (to) which, (to) what, (to) that, (to) who, (to) those, (to) whomsoever, (to) whatsoever
Notes: This character, Omega, is the twenty-fourth and final letter of the Greek alphabet. As a letter, it represents the long 'o' sound. It can also function as an interjection, similar to 'O' or 'Oh' in English, used for direct address or exclamation. Furthermore, without diacritics, 'Ω' can represent the dative singular form of the relative pronoun 'ὅς, ἥ, ὅ', meaning 'to whom', 'to which', or 'to what', depending on context and gender. It can refer to a person or thing that is the indirect object of an action.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a letter or interjection); Dative, Singular, All genders (as a relative pronoun)
Etymology: The letter Omega is derived from the Phoenician letter 'ayin'. Its name literally means 'great O' (ō mega), distinguishing it from Omicron ('small O'). As a relative pronoun, it originates from Proto-Indo-European roots.
G5021
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-PEH-tax-an
Translations: they commanded, they ordered, they arranged, they appointed
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to command,' 'to order,' 'to arrange,' or 'to appoint.' It describes the action of giving an instruction or setting something in order. It is often used to describe someone in authority giving a directive to others.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΚΕΛΕΥΩ, ΠΡΟΣΤΑΤΤΩ, ΔΙΑΤΑΣΣΩ
G1453
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: eg-ray-GOR-oy
Translations: awake, watchful, vigilant, a watcher, a vigilant one
Notes: This word describes someone who is awake, watchful, or vigilant. It can be used as an adjective to describe a person or group, or as a noun referring to 'watchers' or 'vigilant ones'. It implies a state of being alert and not sleeping, often in a spiritual or metaphorical sense.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΓΡΥΠΝΟΣ, ΝΗΦΑΛΙΟΣ
Etymology: The word ἐγρήγορος (egrēgoros) comes from the perfect active participle of ἐγείρω (egeirō), meaning 'to awaken, to raise up'. It literally means 'having been awakened' and thus 'awake' or 'watchful'.
G1166
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-DEIK-san
Translations: they showed, they pointed out, they displayed, they made known, they proved
Notes: This word is the third person plural aorist active indicative form of the verb 'δεικνυμι'. It means 'they showed' or 'they pointed out'. It describes an action completed in the past, where a group of people or things revealed or presented something to someone or something else. It can also imply demonstrating or proving something.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Plural
Synonyms: ἘΦΑΝΕΡΩΣΑΝ, ἘΔΗΛΩΣΑΝ, ἘΠΕΔΕΙΞΑΝ
G5207
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: Hwee-OOS
Translations: sons, children
Notes: This word refers to male offspring, or more broadly, to children or descendants. It is used here in the accusative case, indicating that the 'sons' are the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Accusative, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΤΕΚΝΑ
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TON
Translations: of them, their, of themselves
Notes: This word is a pronoun indicating possession or relation, specifically for a group of people or things. It is used to mean 'of them' or 'their', often referring back to a previously mentioned plural noun or pronoun.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, All genders
G2049
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ay-ray-MO-thay
Translations: was made desolate, was laid waste, was deserted, became desolate
Notes: This verb describes the state of being made desolate, laid waste, or deserted. It implies a process where something or someone becomes empty, abandoned, or ruined. It is often used to describe places or lands that have been destroyed or left uninhabited, or people who have been abandoned.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΦΑΝΙΖΩ, ΚΑΤΑΛΕΙΠΩ
Etymology: From ἔρημος (erēmos), meaning 'desolate, solitary, desert'. The verb means 'to make desolate' or 'to lay waste'.
G0006
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Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: ah-fah-nis-THEY-sah
Translations: having been destroyed, having been made to disappear, having been made to vanish, having been corrupted, having been consumed
Notes: This word is a perfect passive participle, meaning 'having been destroyed' or 'having been made to disappear'. It describes something that has been caused to vanish or be ruined. It is often used to describe things that are no longer visible or have ceased to exist, such as wealth, beauty, or even the earth itself in a figurative sense. It implies a complete removal or obliteration.
Inflection: Singular, Feminine, Nominative, Perfect, Passive, Participle
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΛΛΥΜΙ, ΚΑΤΑΛΥΩ, ΕΞΑΦΑΝΙΖΩ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: toys
Translations: to the, for the, the
Notes: ΤΟΙΣ is the dative plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, but specifically indicates the indirect object or the recipient of an action, or location/instrument when used with a dative noun. It can be used with masculine, feminine, or neuter nouns in the plural.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, All genders
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into the definite article in Greek.
G2041
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ER-goys
Translations: to works, by works, with works, in works, to a work, by a work, with a work, in a work
Notes: This word refers to a deed, action, or work. It can encompass anything done or performed, whether good or bad, and often implies the result or product of an action. It is used in various contexts to describe human activities, divine actions, or the effects of something.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΞΙΣ, ΔΟΥΛΕΙΑ, ΕΝΕΡΓΕΙΑ
G1319
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: dee-das-ka-LEE-as
Translations: of teaching, of doctrine, of instruction
Notes: This word refers to the act of teaching, the content that is taught, or the instruction itself. It can be used to describe a body of beliefs or principles, often in a religious or moral context. It is a feminine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΙΔΑΧΗ, ΠΑΙΔΕΙΑ, ΕΠΙΓΝΩΣΙΣ
G1909
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: ep
Translations: on, upon, over, to, against, at, in, for, by, before, among, concerning, with
Notes: This word is a preposition, often used as a prefix in compound words. It is a shortened form of the preposition ἘΠΙ (epi), which loses its final vowel when the next word begins with a vowel and a rough breathing mark. Its precise meaning varies significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs: with the genitive, it often means 'on, upon, over' (of place) or 'at, during' (of time); with the dative, it can mean 'on, at, by' (of place), 'in addition to', or 'for, because of'; and with the accusative, it typically means 'to, toward, against' (of motion) or 'over, upon' (of extent).
Inflection: Does not inflect (preposition)
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ὙΠΕΡ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: The word ἘΠΙ (epi) comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'on, at, near'.
G1125
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: GRAHP-son
Translations: write, you shall write
Notes: This word is a command to write. It is used to instruct someone to put words or symbols onto a surface, such as paper or a tablet. It can refer to the act of composing text, recording information, or inscribing something.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΠΙΓΡΑΦΩ, ΚΑΤΑΓΡΑΦΩ
G0266
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-mar-TEE-as
Translations: of sin, of sins, of a sin, sin, a sin
Notes: This word refers to a sin, an offense, or a transgression against divine or moral law. It can also refer to the state of sinfulness. In the provided examples, it is used in the genitive case, indicating possession or relation, often translated as 'of sin' or 'of sins'. It is commonly used in theological contexts to describe moral failings.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΙΑ, ΠΑΡΑΠΤΩΜΑ, ΑΣΕΒΕΙΑ
G0001
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: gah-bree-EHL
Translations: Gabriel
Notes: Gabriel is a proper noun referring to the archangel Gabriel, a prominent figure in Abrahamic religions. He is known as a messenger of God, often appearing to deliver important announcements or revelations. For example, he announced the birth of John the Baptist and Jesus in the New Testament.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Dative
Etymology: From Hebrew Gabriel (גַּבְרִיאֵל), meaning 'God is my strength' or 'man of God'.
G2962
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Part of Speech: Noun, Adjective
Sounds like: KOO-ree-oss
Translations: Lord, a Lord, master, a master, owner, an owner, sir
Notes: This word refers to a person who has authority, control, or ownership over something or someone. It is frequently used in the New Testament to refer to God or Jesus Christ, signifying their supreme authority and sovereignty. It can also be used in a more general sense for a human master or owner.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ, ΑΥΘΕΝΤΗΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΥΡΙΟΣ derives from the Greek word κῦρος (kyros), meaning 'supreme power' or 'authority'. It signifies one who possesses power and authority, thus a lord or master.
G4198
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: por-EH-oo
Translations: go, depart, travel, proceed, walk
Notes: This word means to go, to depart, or to travel. It is often used as an imperative, commanding someone to go or proceed. It can also describe the act of walking or journeying.
Inflection: Present, Middle/Passive, Imperative, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΥΠΑΓΩ, ΒΑΙΝΩ
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Unknown
Sounds like: mah-zee-REH-oos
Translations: unknown
Notes: It's not clear what this word means. It does not appear in standard Koine Greek lexicons or concordances, suggesting it could be a garbled word, a misspelling, or a very rare or specialized term not widely documented. Given the context of the example usage, which speaks of 'corrupt ones' and 'sons of prostitution,' it might be speculated to refer to a group of people, possibly with negative connotations, but this is purely speculative due to the word's unknown nature.
Inflection: Unknown
Etymology: The etymology of this word is unknown as it does not appear to be a recognized Koine Greek term.
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: KIB-day-looss
Translations: counterfeit, false, adulterated, base, spurious, a counterfeit, a false one
Notes: This word describes something that is not genuine, but rather counterfeit, false, or adulterated. It can refer to things that are not what they appear to be, such as false coins, or to people who are deceitful or insincere. It is often used to describe something that has been debased or corrupted.
Inflection: Plural, Masculine, Accusative
Synonyms: ΨΕΥΔΗΣ, ΔΟΛΙΟΣ, ΑΠΑΤΗΛΟΣ
Etymology: The origin of this word is uncertain, but it is thought to be related to the idea of debasing or adulterating something, possibly from a root meaning 'to mix' or 'to adulterate'.
G4202
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: por-NI-as
Translations: of sexual immorality, of fornication, of prostitution, of harlotry
Notes: This word refers to sexual immorality of any kind, including fornication, prostitution, and harlotry. It is often used in a broad sense to describe illicit sexual activity.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΜΟΙΧΕΙΑ, ΑΣΕΛΓΕΙΑ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek πορνεία (porneía), from πόρνη (pórnē, “prostitute”).
G0622
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-POH-leh-son
Translations: destroy, ruin, perish, lose, put to death
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to destroy, ruin, or cause to perish. It can also mean to lose something or to put someone to death. In the imperative form, it functions as a command to destroy or cause to perish.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΦΑΝΙΖΩ, ΚΑΤΑΛΥΩ, ΟΛΕΘΡΕΥΩ
G1129
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Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: eg-ray-go-RON
Translations: of those who are watching, of the watchers, of those who are awake, of the vigilant
Notes: This word is a present active participle, meaning 'watching' or 'being awake'. It describes someone who is in a state of wakefulness or vigilance. In the genitive plural, as seen here, it often refers to 'those who are watching' or 'the watchers', sometimes used to refer to angelic beings or spiritual entities.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Masculine or Neuter, Genitive, Plural
Synonyms: ΑΓΡΥΠΝΟΥΝΤΩΝ, ΝΗΦΟΝΤΩΝ
G0575
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: AH-po
Translations: from, away from, out of, off, (of), by, since, after
Notes: ἈΠΟ is a common Koine Greek preposition that primarily indicates separation, origin, or source. It is always used with the genitive case. It can mean 'from' or 'away from' a place or person, indicating movement away. It can also denote the cause or agent ('by'), or a temporal starting point ('since', 'after').
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἘΚ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is cognate with English 'off' and 'of'.
G3992
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: PEM-pson
Translations: send, send away, dispatch
Notes: This word means 'send' or 'dispatch'. It is a command, specifically telling one person to send something or someone. It can be used in various contexts where an action of sending is required, such as sending a person on a mission or sending an object to a destination.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΣΤΕΛΛΩ, ΕΞΑΠΟΣΤΕΛΛΩ
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOOS
Translations: them, themselves, these, those
Notes: This word is the masculine accusative plural form of the pronoun 'αὐτός' (autos). It is used to refer to a group of male or mixed-gender individuals as the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition. It can mean 'them' or, when used emphatically, 'themselves'.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
G4171
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: POH-leh-moh
Translations: war, a war, to war, in war
Notes: This word refers to a state of conflict or hostility between nations or groups, or a battle. It is often used in contexts describing military engagements or general strife. In the provided examples, it appears in the dative case, indicating location or means, thus translating to 'in war' or 'by war'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΜΑΧΗ, ΕΡΙΣ, ΑΓΩΝ
G0684
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ap-oh-LEH-ee-as
Translations: of destruction, of perdition, of ruin, of waste, of loss
Notes: This word refers to a state of ruin, destruction, or loss. It can also signify perdition or eternal damnation. It is often used in contexts describing the complete undoing or perishing of something or someone.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ὈΛΕΘΡΟΣ, ΦΘΟΡΑ, ΚΑΤΑΒΟΛΗ
G3118
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: mah-KRO-tays
Translations: length, a length, long-suffering, patience, endurance
Notes: This word refers to the quality of being long, either in a physical sense (like the length of an object or a period of time) or in a moral sense, referring to the quality of patience or long-suffering. In the physical sense, it describes extent or duration. In the moral sense, it describes the ability to endure difficulties or wait a long time without giving up or becoming angry.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΜΑΚΡΟΘΥΜΙΑ, ΥΠΟΜΟΝΗ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek μακρός (makros, “long”) + -της (-tēs, suffix forming abstract nouns). It denotes the quality or state of being long.
G1063
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Part of Speech: Particle
Sounds like: gar
Translations: for, because, indeed, then, therefore
Notes: This word is a postpositive particle, meaning it typically appears second in a clause. It introduces a reason, explanation, or confirmation for what has just been stated. It can also indicate a logical consequence or a transition in thought, often translated as 'for' or 'because'. In some contexts, it can simply add emphasis or affirm a statement.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΟΥΝ
Etymology: The particle ΓΑΡ is believed to be a contraction of the particles γε (ge) meaning 'indeed' or 'at least' and ἄρα (ara) meaning 'then' or 'therefore'. It has been in use since ancient Greek.
G2250
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hay-mer-OHN
Translations: of days
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the noun 'day'. It refers to a period of 24 hours, or more broadly, a specific period of time or an era. As a genitive plural, it is often used to indicate possession, origin, or a temporal relationship, such as 'during the days' or 'belonging to the days'.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Feminine
Synonyms: ΧΡΟΝΟΣ, ΚΑΙΡΟΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It refers to the period of daylight, contrasting with night.
G3756
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Part of Speech: Adverb, Particle
Sounds like: OOK
Translations: not, no
Notes: This word is a negative particle used to express absolute negation. It typically precedes verbs, adjectives, or adverbs to deny or contradict a statement. It is used when the negation is a statement of fact, as opposed to a hypothetical or willed negation. It has variant forms like οὐ (ou) before a consonant and οὐχ (ouch) before a rough breathing.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΉ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'not'. It is an ancient negative particle found in various Indo-European languages.
G2062
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: eh-ROH-tay-sis
Translations: question, inquiry, a question, an inquiry
Notes: This word refers to a question, an inquiry, or an interrogation. It is the act of asking or the specific content that is asked. It can be used in contexts where someone is seeking information or clarification.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ἘΠΕΡΩΤΗΜΑ, ΖΗΤΗΜΑ
Etymology: The word ἘΡΩΤΗΣΙΣ is derived from the verb ἘΡΩΤΑΩ (erōtaō), meaning 'to ask' or 'to question'. It denotes the action or result of asking.
G1510
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ES-tai
Translations: will be, shall be, there will be
Notes: This is the third person singular future active indicative form of the verb 'to be'. It indicates that something 'will be' or 'shall be' in the future. It can refer to a person (he/she/it will be) or an impersonal existence (there will be).
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person, Singular
G3962
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PA-tra-sin
Translations: (to) fathers, (to) ancestors
Notes: This is the dative plural form of the noun 'father' or 'ancestor'. It indicates the indirect object of an action, meaning 'to' or 'for' fathers or ancestors. It is used to refer to male parents or forefathers.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΓΟΝΟΙΣ, ΓΟΝΕΥΣΙΝ
G1679
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: el-pi-ZOO-sin
Translations: they hope, they expect, they trust, they look forward to
Notes: This word means 'to hope', 'to expect', or 'to trust'. It is used to describe the act of having a confident expectation or a strong desire for something to happen. It often implies a belief in a positive outcome, even when circumstances are difficult. For example, one might hope for eternal life or expect a certain event to occur.
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, Third Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΠΙΣΤΕΥΩ, ΠΡΟΣΔΟΚΑΩ, ΠΕΠΟΙΘΑ
G2198
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ZAY-sai
Translations: to live, to be alive, to have life
Notes: This word is the aorist active infinitive form of the verb 'to live'. It signifies the act of living or being alive, often in a general sense or referring to the commencement or continuation of life. It can be used in various contexts to express existence, vitality, or the experience of life.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Infinitive
Synonyms: ΒΙΟΩ, ΥΠΑΡΧΩ
G2222
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ZOH-ayn
Translations: life, a life
Notes: This word refers to life, existence, or vitality. It is a feminine noun and is often used to describe physical life, but can also refer to spiritual or eternal life depending on the context. It is used in sentences to denote the state of being alive or the duration of one's existence.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΒΙΟΣ
Etymology: From a primary root meaning 'to live'. It is related to the verb ζάω (zaō), meaning 'to live'.
G0166
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ahee-OH-nee-on
Translations: eternal, everlasting, age-long, perpetual
Notes: This word describes something that pertains to an age or period of time, often implying a duration that is either without end or of very long duration. It can refer to something that has always existed, will always exist, or is characteristic of a particular age. In many contexts, it is translated as 'eternal' or 'everlasting', emphasizing endless duration.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΑἸΔΙΟΣ, ΑΚΑΤΑΛΥΤΟΣ
Etymology: Derived from the Koine Greek word ΑἸΩΝ (AIŌN), meaning 'age' or 'eternity'.
G2198
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: zay-SEH-tai
Translations: he will live, she will live, it will live
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to live' or 'to be alive'. It refers to the act of existing, having life, or continuing to live. It is used to describe a person, animal, or even a concept that will continue to exist or experience life in the future.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Middle/Passive (deponent), Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΒΙΟΩ, ΥΠΑΡΧΩ
G1538
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Part of Speech: Pronominal Adjective, Pronoun
Sounds like: EK-as-tos
Translations: each, every, every one, everyone
Notes: This word means 'each' or 'every' and refers to individual members within a group, emphasizing their distinctness. It is used to single out every single person or thing from a larger collection. For example, 'each person' or 'every house'.
Inflection: Nominative, Singular, Masculine
Etymology: From an unknown origin, possibly related to ἕκας (hekas, 'far off').
G2094
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: EH-tee
Translations: years
Notes: This word refers to a period of twelve months, commonly known as a year. It is used in the plural form to denote multiple years, often in contexts describing duration or age.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΧΡΟΝΟΙ, ΚΑΙΡΟΙ
G4000
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Part of Speech: Numeral
Sounds like: pen-tah-KO-see-ah
Translations: five hundred
Notes: This word is a cardinal number meaning 'five hundred'. It is used to quantify a group of five hundred items or individuals. For example, it could be used in a sentence like 'five hundred men' or 'five hundred talents'.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Etymology: The word is a compound of πέντε (pente, 'five') and ἑκατόν (hekaton, 'hundred'). It is derived from Proto-Indo-European roots.
G3413
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: Mee-khah-ALE
Translations: Michael
Notes: This is the name of the archangel Michael, a prominent figure in Jewish, Christian, and Islamic traditions. The name itself means 'Who is like God?' It is used as a proper noun, referring to this specific angelic being.
Inflection: Does not inflect (indeclinable)
Etymology: From Hebrew מִיכָאֵל (Mikha'el), meaning 'Who is like God?'. It is a compound of מִי (mi, 'who'), כְּ (kə, 'like'), and אֵל (ʾel, 'God').
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: Seh-mee-AH-zah
Translations: Semjaza
Notes: This is a proper noun, referring to Semjaza, a prominent figure in the apocryphal Book of Enoch. He is depicted as the leader of a group of Watchers, or fallen angels, who descended to Earth and taught humanity forbidden knowledge, leading to corruption. He is often associated with teaching enchantments and root-cutting.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative
Etymology: The name Semjaza is of Semitic origin, likely Hebrew or Aramaic, and its precise meaning is debated but often associated with 'the name of strength' or 'the name has seen'. It appears in ancient Jewish apocalyptic literature.
G3062
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: LOY-poys
Translations: to the rest, to the remaining, to the others, to the residue
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'remaining' or 'the rest'. It is used to refer to what is left over or those who are left behind. In this dative plural form, it indicates the recipients of an action or the group to whom something applies.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΑΛΟΙΠΟΙΣ, ΥΠΟΛΟΙΠΟΙΣ
G4862
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Part of Speech: Preposition, Prefix
Sounds like: soon
Translations: with, together with, along with
Notes: ΣΥΝ is a preposition that typically takes the dative case, meaning 'with' or 'together with', indicating association, accompaniment, or union. It is also very commonly used as a prefix in compound words, where it conveys the idea of 'togetherness', 'union', 'completion', or 'joint action'. For example, 'συντρίβω' (syntribo) means 'to break together' or 'to crush', and 'συνκαίω' (synkaio) means 'to burn together'.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition); as a prefix, it modifies the meaning of the verb or noun it attaches to.
Synonyms: ΜΕΤΑ, ΟΜΟΥ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kom, meaning 'with' or 'beside'. It is cognate with Latin 'cum' and English 'co-' or 'con-'.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAH-ees
Translations: to the, for the, the
Notes: This word is the dative plural feminine form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to indicate that the noun it modifies is feminine, plural, and in the dative case, often signifying indirect objects, recipients, or the means by which something is done. It can be translated as 'to the' or 'for the', or simply 'the' depending on the context.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Feminine
G1135
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: goo-NAI-xin
Translations: to women, for women, women
Notes: This word refers to women or wives. It is used in the dative case, indicating the indirect object of an action, meaning 'to women' or 'for women'. It can also simply refer to 'women' in certain contexts where the dative case is used to express location or association.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Feminine
G3445
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Part of Speech: Verb (Participle)
Sounds like: mi-GAY-sin
Translations: having mingled, having mixed, mingled, mixed
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'to mix' or 'to mingle'. It describes an action that has already occurred, indicating that someone or something has been mixed or has mingled with others. It is often used to describe the act of joining or associating with a group.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Participle, Dative, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΣΥΜΜΙΓΝΥΜΙ, ΚΕΡΑΝΝΥΜΙ
G3392
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: mee-an-THEE-nai
Translations: to be defiled, to be polluted, to be stained, to be contaminated
Notes: This word is an infinitive form of the verb 'to defile' or 'to pollute'. It describes the state of becoming ritually or morally unclean, or being stained or contaminated. It is often used in contexts relating to ceremonial purity or moral corruption.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Infinitive
Synonyms: ΜΟΛΥΝΩ, ΒΕΒΗΛΟΩ
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TAIS
Translations: (to) them, (for) them, (with) them, (by) them
Notes: This word is a third-person personal pronoun, specifically the dative plural feminine form. It means 'to them,' 'for them,' 'with them,' or 'by them,' referring to a group of feminine nouns or persons. It indicates the indirect object or the means/instrument of an action.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Feminine
G167
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-kah-THAR-see-ah
Translations: uncleanness, impurity, filth, an uncleanness, an impurity, a filth
Notes: This word refers to a state of ritual, moral, or spiritual impurity or defilement. It signifies a lack of cleanliness, often in a figurative sense, referring to sin or moral corruption rather than physical dirt. It can be used to describe actions, thoughts, or a general state of being that is considered impure or defiled.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative
Synonyms: ΜΙΑΣΜΑ, ΡΥΠΑΡΙΑ, ΜΟΛΥΣΜΟΣ
Etymology: The word ἈΚΑΘΑΡΣΙΑ (akatharsia) is derived from the Greek adjective ἀκάθαρτος (akathartos), meaning 'unclean' or 'impure'. This adjective is formed from the negative prefix ἀ- (a-) and καθαρός (katharos), meaning 'clean' or 'pure'.
G3752
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: OH-tan
Translations: when, whenever, as often as, at the time that
Notes: This word is a conjunction or adverb used to introduce a temporal clause, indicating a point in time or a condition. It means 'when' or 'whenever,' suggesting that something happens at a specific moment or repeatedly under certain circumstances. It is often followed by the subjunctive mood in Koine Greek.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΤΕ, ΗΝΙΚΑ
Etymology: From the conjunction ὅτε (hote, 'when') and the particle ἄν (an, indicating potential or contingency).
G2695
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tah-sfa-GOH-sin
Translations: they may slaughter, they may slay, they may kill, they may butcher
Notes: This word means to slaughter, slay, or kill, often with the implication of a violent or complete destruction. It is a compound verb formed from the preposition 'κατά' (kata), meaning 'down' or 'completely,' and the verb 'σφάζω' (sphazō), meaning 'to slay' or 'to butcher.' The prefix intensifies the action, suggesting a thorough or decisive act of killing.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Subjunctive, Third Person Plural
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΚΤΕΙΝΩ, ΦΟΝΕΥΩ
G1492
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-DOH-sin
Translations: they may see, they might see, they may perceive, they might perceive, they may know, they might know
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to see', 'to perceive', or 'to know'. It is often used in a literal sense of physical sight, but can also be used figuratively to mean understanding or coming to know something. As a subjunctive form, it often expresses possibility, desire, or purpose, translating as 'they may see' or 'they might see'.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Subjunctive, Third Person Plural
Synonyms: ΒΛΕΠΩ, ὉΡΑΩ
Etymology: The root ΕἸΔΩ comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *weid-, meaning 'to see' or 'to know'. It is related to English words like 'wit' and 'idea'.
G0684
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ap-OH-li-an
Translations: destruction, ruin, perishing, loss, waste, a destruction, a ruin
Notes: This word refers to a state of ruin, destruction, or perishing, often implying complete loss or waste. It can be used to describe the physical destruction of something or the spiritual ruin of a person.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ὈΛΕΘΡΟΣ, ΦΘΟΡΑ, ΚΑΤΑΒΟΛΗ
G0027
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-gah-pay-TON
Translations: of beloved ones, of dear ones, of friends
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'beloved' or 'dear'. It is used to describe someone or something that is greatly loved or highly esteemed. In the provided context, it is used in the genitive plural, indicating possession or relationship, often translated as 'of the beloved ones' or 'of their dear ones'. It can refer to family members, close friends, or anyone held in high affection.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΦΙΛΩΝ, ΕΚΛΕΚΤΩΝ
G1440
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Part of Speech: Numeral
Sounds like: heb-doh-MAY-kon-tah
Translations: seventy
Notes: This word is a cardinal number meaning 'seventy'. It is used to denote a quantity of 70 units. It is indeclinable, meaning its form does not change regardless of gender, case, or number in a sentence.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: From the Greek word ἑβδομήκοντα (hebdomekontas), meaning 'seventy'. It is related to ἑβδομος (hebdomos), meaning 'seventh'.
G3466
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: NAH-pas
Translations: valley, a valley, glen, a glen, ravine, a ravine
Notes: This word refers to a wooded valley, glen, or ravine. It is often used to describe a low-lying area between hills or mountains, typically with trees or vegetation. In the provided examples, it is used in the plural form to refer to multiple such geographical features.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΦΑΡΑΓΞ, ΚΟΙΛΑΔΑ
Etymology: The word ΝΑΠΗ is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek. It refers to a wooded valley or glen.
G3360
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Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb, Conjunction
Sounds like: MEKH-ree
Translations: until, up to, as far as, even to, while, during
Notes: This word indicates a point in time or space that is reached, meaning 'until' or 'up to'. As a preposition, it takes the genitive case and specifies the limit of an action or state. As an adverb, it can modify verbs or clauses, indicating duration or extent. As a conjunction, it introduces a temporal clause, meaning 'while' or 'until'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΩΣ, ΑΧΡΙ
Etymology: From an assumed base *mekh-, perhaps related to μέγας (megas, “great”) or μήκος (mēkos, “length”). It denotes a limit or extent.
G2250
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: HEM-eh-ras
Translations: day, a day, of day, of a day, days
Notes: The word refers to a day, a period of 24 hours, or the daylight portion of a day. It is a feminine noun and can be used in various grammatical cases to indicate different relationships in a sentence. For example, it can denote a duration of time (e.g., 'three days') or a point in time (e.g., 'on that day').
Inflection: Feminine, Genitive Singular or Accusative Plural
G4931
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: soon-teh-LES-moo
Translations: of completion, of consummation, of end, of fulfillment
Notes: This word refers to the act of bringing something to an end, completion, or consummation. It implies the final outcome or the ultimate conclusion of a process or period. It is often used in contexts referring to the end of an age or a specific period of time.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΤΕΛΟΣ, ΠΕΡΑΣ, ΑΠΟΤΕΛΕΣΜΑ
G2193
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb, Preposition
Sounds like: EH-ohs
Translations: until, while, as long as, up to, even to, as far as
Notes: This word is a particle used to indicate a point in time or extent in space. It is commonly translated as 'until' or 'as long as' when referring to time, and 'up to' or 'as far as' when referring to space. It can also mean 'while' or 'during the time that', often introducing a temporal clause.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΕΧΡΙ, ΑΧΡΙ, ΠΡΙΝ
Etymology: From a prolonged form of a primary particle. It is an ancient Greek word with a long history of use in temporal and spatial contexts.
G5055
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: teh-LES-thay
Translations: it may be finished, it may be accomplished, it may be fulfilled, it may be completed
Notes: This word is a verb in the aorist passive subjunctive mood. It means 'it may be finished' or 'it may be accomplished.' It describes an action that is completed or brought to an end, with the emphasis on the result, and expresses a possibility, wish, or command in a dependent clause.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Subjunctive, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΠΛΗΡΩΘΗ, ΓΕΝΗΤΑΙ, ΕΠΙΤΕΛΕΣΘΗ
Etymology: The word ΤΕΛΕΩ comes from τέλος (telos), meaning 'end' or 'goal.' It signifies bringing something to its intended conclusion or completion.
G2917
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KREE-mah
Translations: judgment, a judgment, condemnation, a condemnation, decision, a decision, sentence, a sentence, punishment, a punishment, justice, a justice
Notes: This word refers to a judgment, decision, or sentence, often with the implication of a legal or divine verdict. It can also refer to the act of judging or the outcome of a judgment, including condemnation or punishment. It is used in contexts ranging from legal proceedings to divine decrees.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΚΡΙΣΙΣ, ΔΙΚΗ, ΚΑΤΑΚΡΙΜΑ
Etymology: From the verb κρίνω (krino), meaning 'to judge, decide, separate'. It refers to the result or outcome of judging.
G0165
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ahee-OH-nohn
Translations: (of) ages, (of) eternity, (of) worlds, (of) times
Notes: This word refers to a period of time, an age, or an era. It can also denote eternity or the world itself, depending on the context. In the genitive plural form, as seen here, it often signifies 'of ages' or 'of eternity', emphasizing a duration without end or a succession of distinct periods.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΧΡΟΝΩΝ, ΚΑΙΡΩΝ, ΓΕΝΕΩΝ
G0520
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-pakh-thee-SOHN-tai
Translations: they will be led away, they will be carried away, they will be taken away
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from ἀπό (apo, 'away from') and ἄγω (agō, 'to lead'). It means to lead away, carry away, or take away, often implying a forceful or involuntary removal. In the provided context, it refers to people being led away to a place of punishment or confinement.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Passive, Third Person Plural
Synonyms: ΑΓΩ, ΦΕΡΩ, ΕΞΑΓΩ
G5490
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHA-os
Translations: chaos, a chaos, abyss, a great gulf, a chasm
Notes: This word refers to a vast, empty, or dark space, often implying disorder or confusion. It can describe a deep chasm or an immeasurable gulf, such as the one separating the righteous from the wicked in the afterlife. It is used to denote a state of primordial disorder before creation or a profound separation.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΒΥΣΣΟΣ, ΧΑΣΜΑ
Etymology: From the Greek verb χάσκω (chaskō), meaning 'to gape, yawn'. It originally referred to the primeval void or abyss.
G4442
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PY-ros
Translations: of fire, fire, a fire
Notes: This word refers to fire, a fundamental element. It can be used literally to describe a burning flame or figuratively to represent judgment, purification, or divine presence. As a noun, it functions as the subject or object in a sentence, or in this genitive form, it indicates possession or origin.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΦΛΟΞ, ΚΑΥΣΙΣ
Etymology: The word 'πῦρ' (pyr) comes from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂wr̥, meaning 'fire'. It is a very ancient word found across many Indo-European languages.
G0931
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bah-SAH-non
Translations: torture, torment, test, a test, a torment, a torture
Notes: This word refers to a test, a trial, or a severe examination, often involving physical or mental suffering. It can denote torture or torment, particularly as a means of extracting information or as a form of punishment. It is used to describe a state of intense distress or affliction.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΚΟΛΑΣΙΣ, ΤΙΜΩΡΙΑ
G1201
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: des-moh-TEE-ree-on
Translations: prison, a prison, jail, a jail, dungeon, a dungeon
Notes: This word refers to a place of confinement or imprisonment, such as a prison, jail, or dungeon. It is used to describe a facility where individuals are held captive, often as a form of punishment or detention. It can be used in sentences like 'He was cast into the prison' or 'They were held in the dungeon.'
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΦΥΛΑΚΗ, ΟΧΥΡΩΜΑ
Etymology: The word ΔΕΣΜΩΤΗΡΙΟΝ (desmōtērion) is derived from the Greek word ΔΕΣΜΟΣ (desmos), meaning 'bond' or 'fetter', combined with the suffix -ΤΗΡΙΟΝ (-tērion), which denotes a place or instrument. Thus, it literally means 'a place of bonds' or 'a place for binding'.
G4789
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: soon-KLEI-seh-ohss
Translations: of a shutting up, of an enclosure, of a confinement
Notes: This word refers to the act of shutting up, enclosing, or confining something or someone. It is a compound word formed from 'σύν' (together with) and 'κλείω' (to shut). It describes a state of being closed in or imprisoned.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΦΥΛΑΚΗΣ, ΔΕΣΜΟΥ
Etymology: The word ΣΥΓΚΛΕΙΣΙΣ (sygkleisis) is derived from the verb ΣΥΓΚΛΕΙΩ (sygkleiō), meaning 'to shut up together' or 'to enclose'. It combines the prefix σύν (syn), meaning 'with' or 'together', and κλείω (kleiō), meaning 'to shut' or 'to close'.
G3739
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Part of Speech: Relative Pronoun, Conjunction
Sounds like: HOS
Translations: who, which, what, that, as, how, when
Notes: The word 'ΟΣ' is a versatile relative pronoun in Koine Greek, meaning 'who,' 'which,' or 'that,' depending on the context and the gender, number, and case it agrees with. It introduces a relative clause, linking it to a preceding noun or pronoun. It can also function as a conjunction, meaning 'as,' 'how,' or 'when,' indicating manner or time.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative
Etymology: The word 'ΟΣ' is an ancient Greek word, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European roots. It has been a fundamental part of the Greek language's grammatical structure for millennia, serving to connect clauses and introduce relative information.
G0302
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Part of Speech: Particle
Sounds like: AHN
Translations: if, ever, might, would, should
Notes: This word is a particle used to express contingency, possibility, or potentiality. It does not have a direct English equivalent but modifies the meaning of the verb it accompanies, often indicating that an action is dependent on a condition or is hypothetical. It is frequently used with the subjunctive or optative moods to form conditional clauses or express indefinite temporal or relative clauses.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The origin of this particle is uncertain, but it is believed to be an ancient particle in Greek, possibly related to the concept of 'on' or 'up' in some contexts, though its primary function became conditional.
G2618
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tah-KOW-thee
Translations: be burned up, be consumed by fire, be burned down
Notes: This word describes the action of being completely burned or consumed by fire. It is often used to indicate destruction or thorough incineration. It is a compound word formed from 'κατά' (down, completely) and 'καίω' (to burn).
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Subjunctive, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΚΑΙΩ, ΕΚΚΑΙΩ, ΑΝΑΛΙΣΚΩ
Etymology: The word κατακαίω is a compound of the preposition κατά (kata), meaning 'down' or 'completely', and the verb καίω (kaiō), meaning 'to burn'. It emphasizes the thoroughness or completeness of the burning action.
G0535
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-fah-NEE-sthee
Translations: be destroyed, be abolished, be ruined, be consumed, be made to disappear, be corrupted
Notes: This word describes something being destroyed, abolished, or made to disappear. It can refer to physical destruction or the cessation of something's existence or influence. It is often used in a passive sense, indicating that something is acted upon and brought to an end.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ἈΠΟΛΛΥΜΙ, ΚΑΤΑΡΓΕΩ, ἘΞΟΛΟΘΡΕΥΩ
G3568
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Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: NOON
Translations: now, at present, at this time
Notes: ΝΥΝ is an adverb meaning 'now' or 'at present'. It refers to the current moment in time. It can also be used to introduce a new point or a conclusion in a discourse, indicating a shift to the present situation or a logical consequence.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΑΡΤΙ, ΗΔΗ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *nu, meaning 'now'. It is cognate with Latin nunc and English 'now'.
G3326
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Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: MEH-tah
Translations: with, after, among, behind, by, in company with, in pursuit of, according to
Notes: This word is a preposition that can also function as an adverb. Its meaning varies depending on the case of the noun it governs. When used with the genitive case, it typically means 'with' or 'in company with'. When used with the accusative case, it usually means 'after' or 'behind' (indicating sequence or pursuit). It can also denote a change of state or position.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition, it governs cases)
Synonyms: ΣΥΝ, ΕΠΙ, ΠΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word 'μετά' (meta) comes from Proto-Indo-European *met- 'in the middle, among, with'. It is related to English 'mid' and 'middle'.
G3674
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Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: ho-MOO
Translations: together, at the same time, with
Notes: This word is an adverb meaning 'together' or 'at the same time'. It is used to indicate that actions or states are shared or occur simultaneously among multiple individuals or entities. It can also imply companionship or association, similar to 'with'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΣΥΝ, ΑΜΑ
Etymology: From the root of the word 'homos', meaning 'same' or 'one'. It indicates a state of being united or in common.
G1210
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: deh-THEE-soh-tai
Translations: will be bound, shall be bound
Notes: This is a verb in the future passive indicative tense, meaning 'will be bound' or 'shall be bound'. It describes an action that will be performed upon the subject in the future. For example, 'he will be bound' or 'it will be bound'.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΔΕΣΜΕΥΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ, ΣΥΝΔΕΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ
G5050
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: teh-lay-OH-seh-ohss
Translations: of completion, of perfection, of fulfillment, of consummation, of end
Notes: This word refers to the act or state of bringing something to its full conclusion, perfection, or fulfillment. It can denote the completion of a task, the achievement of a goal, or the ultimate end of a process. It is often used in contexts referring to the final stage or ultimate realization of something.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΥΝΤΕΛΕΙΑ, ΠΕΡΑΣ, ΤΕΛΟΣ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAH
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΑ is the neuter plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, indicating that a noun is definite or previously mentioned. It agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies, and in this form, it can be used for both nominative (subject) and accusative (direct object) cases.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into a definite article in Greek.
G4151
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PNEV-ma-ta
Translations: spirits, winds, breaths
Notes: This word is a noun referring to spirits, winds, or breaths. It is the plural form of the word 'πνεῦμα'. It can be used in various contexts, such as referring to the Holy Spirit, human spirits, or even literal wind or breath.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΨΥΧΑΙ, ΑΝΕΜΟΙ
G2807
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: kib-DAY-lohn
Translations: of base, of counterfeit, of adulterated, of spurious, of worthless
Notes: This word describes something that is base, counterfeit, or adulterated, often implying a lack of genuine quality or value. It can refer to things that are mixed with inferior materials, or to people who are insincere or deceitful. It is used to describe something that is not what it appears to be, having been debased or corrupted.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΨΕΥΔΗΣ, ΝΟΘΟΣ, ΑΚΑΘΑΡΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΙΒΔΗΛΟΣ is thought to be derived from κίβδηλον (kibdēlon), meaning 'dross' or 'base metal', possibly related to the idea of something being mixed with impurities.
G1223
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: dee-AH
Translations: through, by, by means of, on account of, because of, for the sake of
Notes: This word is a preposition that can take two different cases, which changes its meaning. When used with the genitive case, it means 'through' or 'by means of', indicating the instrument or agency by which something is done. When used with the accusative case, it means 'on account of', 'because of', or 'for the sake of', indicating the cause or reason for something.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΚ, ΕΝΕΚΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'through' or 'apart'.
G0091
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-dee-KAY-sai
Translations: to do wrong, to injure, to harm, to be unjust, to commit injustice
Notes: This word is the aorist active infinitive form of the verb 'ἈΔΙΚΕΩ' (adikeō), meaning 'to do wrong' or 'to injure'. It describes the action of committing an injustice or causing harm. As an infinitive, it often functions like a noun, indicating the purpose or result of an action, such as 'for the purpose of doing wrong' or 'the act of injuring'.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Infinitive
Synonyms: ΒΛΑΠΤΩ, ΚΑΚΟΠΟΙΕΩ, ἈΣΕΒΕΩ
G0444
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ahn-THROH-poos
Translations: men, people, human beings, humans
Notes: This word refers to human beings in general, encompassing both men and women. It is often used to distinguish humans from God or from animals. In a sentence, it would function as the direct object, indicating the recipients of an action or the subjects being discussed.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΒΡΟΤΟΥΣ, ΑΝΔΡΑΣ
G0093
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-dee-KEE-an
Translations: injustice, unrighteousness, wrong, a wrong, (to) injustice, (to) unrighteousness, (to) wrong
Notes: This word refers to the concept of injustice, unrighteousness, or a specific wrong act. It describes a state or action that is contrary to what is right or just, often implying a violation of law or moral principle. It can be used to describe both the abstract concept of injustice and concrete acts of wrongdoing.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΙΑ, ΑΣΕΒΕΙΑ, ΠΟΝΗΡΙΑ
Etymology: From the Greek word ἄδικος (adikos, "unjust"), which is formed from ἀ- (a-, "not") and δίκη (dikē, "justice"). Thus, it literally means "not justice" or "lack of justice."
G3956
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PA-san
Translations: all, every, whole, an entire
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all', 'every', or 'whole'. It is used to indicate the totality or completeness of something. For example, it can be used to say 'all people' or 'every house'.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G3956
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Pronoun
Sounds like: PAN
Translations: all, every, whole, everything, a whole
Notes: This word is the neuter nominative or accusative singular form of the adjective/pronoun ΠΑΣ (pas), meaning 'all' or 'every'. It is used to indicate totality or universality. For example, it can mean 'all things' or 'everything' when used substantively, or 'the whole' when modifying a singular noun. It can also be used to mean 'every' when referring to individual items within a group.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
Etymology: The word ΠΑΣ (pas) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂- meaning 'to protect, feed'. Its meaning evolved to 'all' or 'whole' in Greek.
G2041
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ER-gon
Translations: work, a work, deed, act, task, business
Notes: This word refers to a work, deed, or action. It can describe anything that is done, whether it's a physical labor, a moral act, or a task to be accomplished. It is often used to denote the result of an action or the activity itself.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΞΙΣ, ΔΟΥΛΕΙΑ, ΕΡΓΑΣΙΑ
Etymology: The word 'ergon' comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *werǵ-, meaning 'to do' or 'to work'. It is related to English words like 'work' and 'energy'.
G4189
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: po-nee-REE-as
Translations: of wickedness, of evil, of malice, of depravity, of mischief
Notes: This word refers to wickedness, evil, malice, or depravity. It describes a state of moral badness or harmfulness. It is often used to describe actions or intentions that are morally corrupt or harmful to others.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΑΚΙΑ, ΦΑΥΛΟΤΗΣ
G1578
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ek-LI-pe-toh
Translations: let it fail, let it cease, let it vanish, let it come to an end
Notes: This word means to fail, cease, or come to an end. It is used to describe something that runs out, disappears, or is no longer present. It is often used in a command or exhortation, indicating that something should stop or be removed.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Present Active, Imperative
Synonyms: ΠΑΥΩ, ΛΗΓΩ, ΑΠΟΛΛΥΜΙ
G0399
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-nah-fah-NEE-toh
Translations: let it appear, let it be revealed, let it be shown, let it come to light
Notes: This word is an imperative verb, meaning it expresses a command or strong wish. It signifies the act of something becoming visible, being brought into the open, or being revealed. It is often used in contexts where something previously hidden or unknown is now made manifest.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Aorist, Passive, Imperative
Synonyms: ΦΑΝΕΡΩΘΗΤΩ, ΔΗΛΩΘΗΤΩ
Etymology: From ἀνά (aná, 'up, again') and φαίνω (phaínō, 'to show, to appear'). The combination suggests 'to show up' or 'to make appear'.
G5451
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: FY-ton
Translations: plant, a plant, growth, a growth, tree, a tree
Notes: This word refers to something that has grown, such as a plant, a tree, or any kind of vegetation. It can also metaphorically refer to a 'growth' or 'offshoot' in a broader sense, like a new generation or a righteous sprout.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΔΕΝΔΡΟΝ, ΒΛΑΣΤΟΣ
Etymology: From the verb φύω (phýō), meaning 'to bring forth, produce, grow'.
G1343
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: dee-kah-yoh-SOO-nays
Translations: of righteousness, of justice, of a righteousness, of a justice
Notes: This word refers to the quality of being morally right, just, or righteous. It encompasses both the state of being right with God and the act of doing what is right. It is often used in a theological context to describe divine justice or human uprightness.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΛΗΘΕΙΑ, ΕΥΘΥΤΗΣ
Etymology: From the Greek word δίκαιος (dikaios), meaning 'just' or 'righteous', combined with the suffix -σύνη (-synē), which forms abstract nouns, indicating a state or quality.
G225
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-lay-THAY-ahs
Translations: of truth, of reality, of sincerity, of verity
Notes: This word refers to the quality of being true, real, or sincere. It is often used to describe facts, reality, or moral uprightness. In a sentence, it typically functions as a possessive or descriptive element, indicating that something belongs to or is characterized by truth.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΛΗΘΕΙΑ, ΓΝΩΣΙΣ, ΔΙΚΑΙΟΣΥΝΗ
G3326
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Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: MEH-tah
Translations: with, among, after, behind, afterward, besides
Notes: ΜΕΤΑ is a versatile word that functions as both a preposition and an adverb. As a preposition, its meaning depends on the case of the noun it governs: when followed by a genitive noun, it means 'with' or 'among', indicating association or presence; when followed by an accusative noun, it means 'after' or 'behind', indicating sequence or pursuit. As an adverb, it typically means 'afterward' or 'besides'. It is a very common word in Koine Greek.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΣΥΝ, ΟΠΙΣΩ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *met- 'in the middle, among, with'. It is cognate with English 'mid' and 'middle'.
G5479
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kha-RAS
Translations: of joy, of gladness, of delight
Notes: This word is a noun referring to a state of great pleasure and happiness. It is often used to describe the inner feeling of joy or gladness, particularly in a spiritual or divine context. As a genitive form, it typically indicates possession or relationship, meaning 'of joy' or 'belonging to joy'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥΦΡΟΣΥΝΗ, ΑΓΑΛΛΙΑΣΙΣ
G5452
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: foo-tef-thee-SEH-tai
Translations: will be planted
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'will be planted'. It describes an action that will happen to something, indicating that it will be set into the ground to grow, such as a tree or a seed. It is used in a passive sense, meaning the subject is receiving the action of being planted.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΑΦΥΤΕΥΩ, ΣΠΕΙΡΩ
G1342
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: dee-KAI-oy
Translations: righteous, just, upright, innocent
Notes: This word describes someone or something that is righteous, just, or in conformity with divine or human law. It can refer to a person who is morally upright, innocent, or acting in accordance with what is right. It is often used to describe God's character or the character of those who follow His will.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΥΘΥΣ, ΑΓΙΟΣ, ΟΣΙΟΣ
G1628
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ek-FYOOX-on-tai
Translations: will escape, will flee away
Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from the preposition 'ἐκ' (ek), meaning 'out of' or 'from', and the verb 'φεύγω' (pheugō), meaning 'to flee' or 'to escape'. Together, it means to flee out of, or to escape completely. It describes the act of successfully getting away from a danger, pursuit, or difficult situation.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΦΕΥΓΩ, ΔΙΑΦΕΥΓΩ
G1510
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-SON-tai
Translations: they will be, they shall be
Notes: This word is the third person plural future indicative form of the verb 'to be'. It signifies that a group of subjects will exist or will be in a particular state or condition at some point in the future. It is used to express future existence, identity, or a future state of being for multiple entities.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Third Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΓΙΝΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a very ancient and fundamental verb in the Greek language, tracing its origins back to the earliest stages of the Indo-European language family.
G2198
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Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: ZOHN-tes
Translations: living, the living, those who live, those who are alive
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'to live'. It describes individuals or entities that are currently alive or in a state of living. It functions like an adjective or a noun, referring to 'the living ones' or 'those who are living'.
Inflection: Present Active Participle, Nominative or Accusative, Plural, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΜΨΥΧΟΙ, ΕΝΕΡΓΟΙ
Etymology: The word ΖΑΩ (zaō) comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to live'. It is related to other Greek words concerning life and vitality.
G1080
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: gen-NEE-so-sin
Translations: they may beget, they may give birth, they may produce, they may bring forth, they may generate
Notes: This word means to beget, to give birth, or to produce. It is used to describe the act of procreation, whether of humans, animals, or even the generation of ideas or results. It can also refer to the act of bringing something into existence or causing it to come about.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Aorist, Active, Subjunctive
Synonyms: ΤΙΚΤΩ, ΦΥΩ, ΠΟΙΕΩ
Etymology: The word ΓΕΝΝΑΩ comes from the Greek root γένος (genos), meaning 'race, stock, kin'. It is related to the idea of origin and generation.
G5505
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: khee-lee-AH-das
Translations: thousands
Notes: This word refers to a large, indefinite number, specifically 'thousands'. It is often used to denote a multitude or a very large quantity of something. For example, one might speak of 'thousands of people' or 'thousands of years'.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Feminine
G3956
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAH-sai
Translations: all, every, whole, all things, every one, all people, all women
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all', 'every', or 'whole'. It is used to indicate the totality or entirety of something. It can be used with nouns to specify that all members of a group are included, or it can stand alone as a pronoun meaning 'everyone' or 'everything'. In this form, it refers to a plural feminine group.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Interjection, Prefix, Numeral
Sounds like: AI
Translations: the, who, which, alas, oh, 11
Notes: The word 'ΑΙ' can function in several ways in Koine Greek. Most commonly, it is the feminine nominative plural form of the definite article, meaning 'the' (referring to multiple feminine nouns). It can also be the feminine nominative plural form of the relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which'. Less frequently, it can be an interjection expressing sorrow or pain, similar to 'alas' or 'oh'. It can also appear as a prefix in compound words. Additionally, 'ΑΙ' can represent the number 11 when used as a numerical symbol (alpha-iota). It is also possible for 'ΑΙ' to be an elision or contraction of other words, such as 'ἀεί' (always) or 'ἄγε' (come on!), though this is less common in the New Testament.
Inflection: Feminine, Nominative, Plural (for article and pronoun); Does not inflect (for interjection, prefix, and numeral)
Etymology: The origin of 'ΑΙ' as a definite article and relative pronoun is from Proto-Indo-European. Its use as an interjection is onomatopoeic.
G2250
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hee-MEH-rahee
Translations: days, (to) days, (in) days
Notes: This word refers to a period of 24 hours or a specific time period. It is the plural form of the noun 'day' (ἡμέρα). It can be used to refer to multiple days or a specific span of time, often appearing in contexts like 'in those days' or 'after many days'.
Inflection: Plural, Feminine, Nominative or Dative
Synonyms: ΧΡΟΝΟΙ, ΚΑΙΡΟΙ
G3503
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: neh-OH-tay-toss
Translations: of youth, youth
Notes: This word refers to the state or period of being young, or the time of life between childhood and adulthood. It is used to describe the early stage of life.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΝΕΟΤΗΣ, ΝΕΟΤΗΤΑ
G4521
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: sah-BBAH-tah
Translations: Sabbaths, a Sabbath, the Sabbath, week
Notes: This word refers to the Sabbath, the seventh day of the week, observed by Jews as a day of rest and worship. In the plural form, it can refer to multiple Sabbaths or, by extension, to a 'week' as the period between Sabbaths. It is often used in contexts relating to religious observances or the passage of time.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The word 'Σάββατον' (Sabbaton) is a transliteration of the Hebrew word 'שַׁבָּת' (Shabbat), meaning 'rest' or 'cessation'. It entered Greek through the Septuagint, the Koine Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible.
G1515
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ei-RAY-nays
Translations: of peace, of a peace
Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of the noun 'eirene', meaning 'peace'. It is used to indicate possession or relationship, often translated with 'of' in English. For example, 'the God of peace' or 'a time of peace'. It refers to a state of tranquility, harmony, or absence of conflict.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ἩΣΥΧΙΑ, ΓΑΛΗΝΗ
G4137
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: play-ROH-soo-sin
Translations: they will fill, they will fulfill, they will complete, they will accomplish
Notes: This word means to fill, fulfill, or complete something. It can refer to physically filling a space or container, or metaphorically fulfilling a prophecy, completing a task, or bringing something to its full measure. It is used to describe an action that will happen in the future.
Inflection: Future, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΤΕΛΕΩ, ΕΚΠΛΗΡΟΩ, ΑΝΑΠΛΗΡΟΩ
Etymology: The word ΠΛΗΡΟΩ comes from the adjective ΠΛΗΡΗΣ (PLĒRĒS), meaning 'full' or 'complete'. It signifies the act of making something full or complete.
G2038
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: er-gas-THEE-seh-tai
Translations: will be worked, will be cultivated, will be tilled, will be done, will be performed
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to work, labor, perform, or cultivate. In this specific form, it indicates an action that will be done to the subject in the future, rather than by the subject. For example, 'the land will be worked' or 'it will be done'.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΠΟΙΕΩ, ΠΡΑΤΤΩ, ΔΡΑΩ
G1343
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: dee-kah-yoh-SOO-nay
Translations: righteousness, justice, a righteousness, a justice
Notes: This word refers to the quality of being morally right or just. It encompasses concepts of uprightness, integrity, and conformity to divine or moral law. It is often used in a theological context to describe God's character or the state of being right with God.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥΘΥΤΗΣ, ΑΡΕΤΗ, ΟΣΙΟΤΗΣ
Etymology: From the Greek word δίκαιος (dikaios), meaning 'just' or 'righteous', combined with the suffix -σύνη (-synē), which forms abstract nouns.
G2658
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tah-fyoo-TEH-theh-seh-tai
Translations: will be planted, will be sown
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition κατά (kata), meaning 'down' or 'thoroughly,' and the verb φυτεύω (phyteuō), meaning 'to plant' or 'to sow.' Therefore, καταφυτεύω means 'to plant thoroughly,' 'to plant down,' or 'to cultivate.' The form ΚΑΤΑΦΥΤΕΥΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ indicates that something will be planted or sown by someone or something else.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Future, Passive, Indicative
Synonyms: ΦΥΤΕΥΩ, ΣΠΕΙΡΩ
G1186
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: DEN-dron
Translations: tree, a tree
Notes: This word refers to a tree, a large woody plant with a trunk and branches. It is commonly used in the New Testament and other Koine Greek texts to describe literal trees, but can also be used metaphorically, for example, to represent a person or a lineage. It is a neuter noun.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΞΥΛΟΝ, ΦΥΤΟΝ
Etymology: The word "δένδρον" (dendron) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *drew- or *deru-, meaning "tree" or "wood." It is related to words for tree in many other Indo-European languages.
G4130
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: play-sthee-SEH-tai
Translations: will be filled, will be full
Notes: This word is the future passive indicative form of the verb 'πλήθω' (plēthō), meaning 'to fill' or 'to make full'. It indicates that something will be filled or become full in the future, and the action is received by the subject rather than performed by it. For example, 'the earth will be filled' or 'it will be full'.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΓΕΜΙΖΩ, ΠΛΗΡΟΩ
G2129
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: yoo-loh-GHEE-as
Translations: of blessing, of praise, of benediction, of good word
Notes: This word refers to a blessing, praise, or a good word spoken. It is a compound word formed from 'εὖ' (eu), meaning 'good' or 'well', and 'λόγος' (logos), meaning 'word' or 'speech'. It is often used in contexts of divine favor, commendation, or a spoken blessing.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥ̓ΦΗΜΙΑ, ΕΥ̓ΧΑΡΙΣΤΙΑ
G1186
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: DEN-drah
Translations: trees
Notes: This word refers to trees. It is the plural form of the noun 'δένδρον' (dendron), meaning 'tree'. It is used to refer to multiple trees, such as 'all the trees' or 'the trees of the earth'.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΞΥΛΑ, ΦΥΤΑ
G0021
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-gal-lee-AH-son-tai
Translations: they will rejoice greatly, they will exult, they will be overjoyed
Notes: This word describes a strong feeling of joy and exultation, often expressed outwardly. It is used to convey a sense of great rejoicing or triumph, indicating that a group of people will experience profound happiness.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, 3rd Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΕΥ̓ΦΡΑΝΘΗΣΟΝΤΑΙ, ΧΑΡΗΣΟΝΤΑΙ
G5452
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Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: foo-TEH-oo-on-tes
Translations: planting, a planting, those planting
Notes: This word is a present active participle, meaning 'planting' or 'those who are planting'. It describes an ongoing action of setting plants into the ground. It can function adjectivally, modifying a noun, or substantivally, acting as a noun itself (e.g., 'the ones planting').
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Plural
Synonyms: ΣΠΕΙΡΩ, ΓΕΩΡΓΕΩ
G0288
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: am-PEH-loos
Translations: vines, vineyards
Notes: This word refers to a vine, specifically a grape-vine, or a vineyard where grape-vines are cultivated. It is commonly used in contexts related to agriculture, particularly the growing of grapes for wine production. It can also be used metaphorically, such as in the New Testament where Jesus refers to himself as the true vine.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΙΝΟΣ, ΦΥΤΕΙΑ
G0288
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AM-peh-los
Translations: vine, a vine, vineyard
Notes: This word refers to a vine, specifically a grape vine, or by extension, a vineyard. It is commonly used in agricultural contexts and can also be used metaphorically, such as in the New Testament where Jesus refers to himself as 'the true vine'. It is a feminine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΛΗΜΑ, ΟΙΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word "ἈΜΠΕΛΟΣ" is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek. It has been used since ancient times to refer to the grape vine.
G5452
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: foo-TEV-so-sin
Translations: they may plant, they might plant, they should plant
Notes: This is a verb meaning 'to plant' or 'to sow'. It is used to describe the action of putting seeds or young plants into the ground so they can grow. In this form, it indicates a potential or hypothetical action by a group of people ('they').
Inflection: Third Person Plural, Aorist, Active, Subjunctive
Synonyms: ΣΠΕΙΡΩ, ΚΑΤΑΦΥΤΕΥΩ
G4160
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: poy-ay-SOO-sin
Translations: they will do, they will make, they will perform, they will create
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to do', 'to make', 'to perform', or 'to create'. It is used to describe actions that will be carried out by a group of people in the future. For example, it can refer to people making something, performing a task, or carrying out a command.
Inflection: Future, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΞΟΥΣΙΝ, ΕΡΓΑΣΟΝΤΑΙ
G4276
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PRO-khoos
Translations: pitcher, ewer, jug, a pitcher, an ewer, a jug
Notes: This word refers to a vessel, typically with a handle and a spout, used for pouring liquids, such as water or wine. It is similar to a jug or a pitcher.
Inflection: Nominative, Singular, Masculine
Synonyms: ΥΔΡΙΑ, ΑΓΓΕΙΟΝ
Etymology: The word πρόχους (prochous) is derived from the prefix πρό (pro), meaning 'before' or 'forward', and the verb χέω (cheō), meaning 'to pour'. Thus, it literally means 'that which pours forth'.
G3631
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OY-noo
Translations: of wine, wine
Notes: This word refers to wine, the fermented juice of grapes. It is commonly used in ancient Greek texts to denote the beverage itself, often in contexts of consumption, production, or as a symbol. As a genitive form, it typically indicates possession or origin, such as 'of wine' or 'from wine'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΜΠΕΛΩΝ, ΓΛΕΥΚΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΟἸΝΟΣ (oinos) comes from Proto-Indo-European *woyh₁no-, referring to 'wine' or 'vine'. It has cognates in many other Indo-European languages, indicating its ancient origin and widespread use.
G4703
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: spo-ROO
Translations: (of) seed, (of) sowing, (of) offspring, (of) a seed, (of) an offspring
Notes: This word refers to seed, or the act of sowing. It can also refer to offspring or descendants, as they are the 'seed' of a person. It is used in contexts related to agriculture, reproduction, or the propagation of something. For example, it might be used to describe the seed planted in a field or the descendants of a family.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΣΠΕΡΜΑ, ΓΕΝΟΣ
Etymology: From the verb σπείρω (speirō), meaning 'to sow' or 'to scatter seed'. It refers to the act of sowing or the result of it.
G4160
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: poy-AY-see
Translations: he will make, he will do, it will make, it will do
Notes: This word means 'he/it will make' or 'he/it will do'. It is used to describe an action that will be performed in the future by a single person or thing. For example, 'he will make a house' or 'it will do good'.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΞΕΙ, ΕΡΓΑΣΕΤΑΙ
G2596
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Part of Speech: Preposition, Prefix
Sounds like: kath
Translations: according to, down, against, throughout, during, by, for, with respect to, concerning
Notes: This word is an elided form of the preposition 'κατά' (kata), which means 'down' or 'according to'. It is commonly used as a prefix in compound words or as a preposition governing various cases. When used as a preposition, it can indicate movement downwards, distribution, opposition, or a standard of comparison. For example, 'καθ' ἕνα' means 'one by one', and 'καθά' means 'just as' or 'according as'. The elision (dropping of the final vowel) occurs before a word beginning with a vowel and a rough breathing mark.
Inflection: Does not inflect (it is an elided form of a preposition)
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ΕΠΙ, ΔΙΑ
Etymology: The word 'κατά' (kata) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'down' or 'against'. It is a common preposition in ancient Greek, indicating various relationships of position, direction, or standard.
G1538
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Pronoun
Sounds like: eh-KAS-ton
Translations: each, every, each one, every one, each thing, every thing
Notes: This word means 'each' or 'every', referring to individual items or persons within a group. It is used to emphasize the distinctness of each member. It can function as an adjective modifying a noun, or as a pronoun standing in for 'each one' or 'each thing'.
Inflection: Neuter, Singular, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΕΚΑΣΤΟΣ, ΠΑΣ
Etymology: The word comes from an intensive form of the demonstrative pronoun 'he' or 'that', emphasizing individuality.
G3358
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: MEH-tron
Translations: measure, a measure, standard, limit, amount
Notes: This word is a noun that refers to a measure, a standard of measurement, or a specific quantity or amount. It can also denote a limit or a due proportion. It is used to describe anything that is measured or serves as a basis for measurement, whether literal or figurative.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΜΕΓΕΘΟΣ, ΠΟΣΟΝ, ΟΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΜΕΤΡΟΝ comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₁- meaning 'to measure'. It is related to other words concerning measurement and proportion.
G1636
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: eh-LAI-as
Translations: of an olive tree, of an olive, of olive oil
Notes: This word refers to an olive tree, the fruit of the olive tree (olives), or the oil produced from olives. It is a feminine noun and is used here in the genitive case, indicating possession or origin, often translated with 'of'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΛΑΙΟΝ, ΕΛΑΙΑ
G0303
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Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb, Prefix
Sounds like: ah-NAH
Translations: up, upward, again, back, each, per, through, among, by, on, upon
Notes: ἈΝΑ is a versatile Koine Greek word that can function as a preposition, an adverb, or a prefix in compound words. As a preposition, it typically takes the accusative case and signifies movement 'up' or 'upward', or distribution 'each' or 'per'. As an adverb, it can mean 'up' or 'upward'. When used as a prefix, it often conveys meanings such as 'up', 'back', 'again', or 're-'. For example, in 'ἈΝΑΣΤΗΘΙ' (anastethi), it means 'stand up' or 'rise up'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΑΝΩ, ΕΠΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'on, upon, up'.
G0942
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bah-TOOS
Translations: brambles, thorn bushes, blackberry bushes
Notes: This word refers to thorny bushes or brambles, such as a blackberry bush. It is used here in the accusative plural form, indicating that it is the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition. It describes multiple such bushes.
Inflection: Accusative, Plural, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΚΑΝΘΑ, ΘΟΡΝΟΣ
G1176
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Part of Speech: Numeral
Sounds like: DEH-kah
Translations: ten
Notes: This word means 'ten' and is used to denote the number 10. It is an indeclinable numeral, meaning its form does not change regardless of gender, case, or number in a sentence. It can be used to count objects or refer to a quantity of ten.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to similar words for 'ten' in other Indo-European languages.
G4771
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: soo
Translations: you
Notes: This word is a personal pronoun meaning 'you' (singular). It is used when addressing a single person directly, typically as the subject of a sentence. It can also be used emphatically to highlight the person being addressed.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Second Person
Etymology: The word 'ΣΥ' is an ancient Greek pronoun, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European roots. It has been consistently used throughout various stages of the Greek language to refer to the second person singular.
G2511
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-thah-REE-son
Translations: cleanse, purify, make clean
Notes: This word is a verb in the imperative mood, meaning 'cleanse' or 'purify'. It is a command directed at a single person, instructing them to make something or someone clean, pure, or free from defilement, whether physical, moral, or ceremonial. It can be used in contexts of ritual purification, moral cleansing, or simply making something physically clean.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΓΝΙΖΩ, ΕΚΚΑΘΑΙΡΩ
G1093
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GAYN
Translations: earth, an earth, land, a land, ground, a ground, country, a country, region, a region
Notes: ΓΗΝ is the accusative singular form of the noun ΓΗ, meaning 'earth', 'land', 'ground', 'country', or 'region'. It is used to indicate the direct object of a verb or the destination of motion, often translated as 'to the earth' or 'into the land' depending on the context and accompanying prepositions. It can refer to the planet, a specific territory, or the soil itself.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΧΩΡΑ, ΓΕΑ
G167
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-ka-thar-SEE-as
Translations: of uncleanness, of impurity, of filthiness
Notes: This word refers to a state of moral or ritual impurity, defilement, or filthiness. It is often used in a spiritual sense to describe a lack of moral purity or a state of sin. It can also refer to physical dirt or defilement. In a sentence, it would typically describe the nature or source of something impure.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΜΙΑΣΜΟΣ, ΡΥΠΑΡΙΑ, ΑΣΕΒΕΙΑ
G0093
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: Ah-dee-KEE-as
Translations: (of) unrighteousness, (of) injustice, (of) wickedness, (of) wrong
Notes: This word refers to the quality or act of being unjust or unrighteous. It describes a state of moral wrongness, a violation of divine or human law, or a specific act of injustice. It is often used to denote a lack of conformity to God's standards of righteousness.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ἈΝΟΜΙΑ, ΠΟΝΗΡΙΑ, ἈΣΕΒΕΙΑ
G0763
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-seh-BEH-ee-ahs
Translations: of ungodliness, of impiety, of irreverence, of wickedness
Notes: This word refers to a state of ungodliness, impiety, or irreverence towards God. It describes a lack of proper respect or devotion to divine matters, often implying a disregard for religious duties or moral principles. It is used to describe actions or attitudes that are contrary to what is considered righteous or holy.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ἈΝΟΜΙΑ, ἈΔΙΚΙΑ, ΠΟΝΗΡΙΑ
G1096
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Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: gih-NOH-meh-nahs
Translations: becoming, happening, being, coming to pass, occurring, being made, being done
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'ginomai', meaning 'to become', 'to happen', or 'to come into being'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective, describing something that is in the process of becoming or happening. It can refer to things that are currently happening, things that are being made, or events that are occurring.
Inflection: Feminine, Plural, Accusative
Synonyms: ΓΕΝΟΜΕΝΑΣ, ΕΡΧΟΜΕΝΑΣ, ΣΥΜΒΑΙΝΟΥΣΑΣ
G1813
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eks-ah-LAY-pson
Translations: blot out, wipe away, erase, abolish, destroy
Notes: This word means to wipe away, blot out, or erase completely. It can be used literally, such as wiping a tear, or figuratively, such as blotting out sins or a name from a book. It implies a complete removal or obliteration.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, Second Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΦΑΝΙΖΩ, ΕΞΟΛΟΘΡΕΥΩ, ΑΠΟΛΛΥΜΙ
G3000
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Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: la-TREH-oo-on-tes
Translations: serving, worshipping, ministering, performing sacred service
Notes: This word describes the act of serving, especially in a religious or sacred context, often implying worship or devotion. It can refer to serving God, performing religious duties, or ministering to others as an act of worship. It is a compound word, combining 'λάτρις' (latris), meaning 'a hired servant,' and 'ἔργον' (ergon), meaning 'work' or 'service.'
Inflection: Present, Active, Masculine, Nominative, Plural
Synonyms: ΔΟΥΛΕΥΩ, ΛΕΙΤΟΥΡΓΕΩ, ΠΡΟΣΚΥΝΕΩ
G2992
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: lah-OY
Translations: peoples, a people, nations, a nation
Notes: This word refers to a people, nation, or a multitude of individuals. It is often used in the plural to denote various peoples or nations. In a religious context, it can refer to God's chosen people or to the Gentiles.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΘΝΗ, ΔΗΜΟΣ, ΠΛΗΘΟΣ
G2127
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Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: yoo-lo-GOON-tes
Translations: blessing, praising, speaking well of, those who bless, those who praise
Notes: This word is a present active participle derived from the verb 'eulogeō'. It means to speak well of, to praise, or to bless. As a participle, it describes an ongoing action and can function adjectivally or adverbially, often translated as 'blessing' or 'while blessing', or referring to 'those who are blessing'.
Inflection: Present Active Participle, Nominative or Accusative, Masculine or Feminine, Plural
Synonyms: ΑἸΝΟΥΝΤΕΣ, ὙΜΝΟΥΝΤΕΣ
G1698
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: eh-MOY
Translations: (to) me, (for) me, (by) me, (with) me
Notes: This word is the dative singular form of the first-person personal pronoun 'I'. It indicates the indirect object of a verb, showing to whom or for whom an action is performed. It can also express possession, agency, or association, depending on the context and the preposition it might be used with.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Common Gender
Synonyms: ΜΟΙ
G4352
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Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: pros-koo-NOON-tes
Translations: worshipping, bowing down, doing obeisance, prostrating oneself
Notes: This word is a present active participle, meaning 'worshipping' or 'bowing down'. It describes an ongoing action of showing reverence or homage, often by prostrating oneself or bowing low. It can be used to describe people who are in the act of worship or showing deep respect.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Plural
Synonyms: ΛΑΤΡΕΥΟΝΤΕΣ, ΣΕΒΟΜΕΝΟΙ
G2511
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-thah-rees-THEE-seh-tai
Translations: it will be cleansed, it will be purified, it will be made clean
Notes: This word means 'it will be cleansed' or 'it will be purified'. It describes an action that will happen in the future, indicating that something will be made clean or free from defilement. It is used to describe a state of being made pure, often in a moral or ritual sense, but can also refer to physical cleansing.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Future, Indicative, Passive
Synonyms: ΑΓΝΙΖΩ, ΕΚΚΑΘΑΙΡΩ
Etymology: The word ΚΑΘΑΡΙΖΩ comes from the Greek adjective καθαρός (katharos), meaning 'clean' or 'pure'.
G3956
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAN-tos
Translations: (of) all, (of) every, (of) whole, (of) each
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the adjective 'ΠΑΣ' (pas), meaning 'all' or 'every'. As a genitive form, it indicates possession or relationship, often translated with 'of'. It can refer to a part of a whole, or to the entirety of something. For example, 'of all things' or 'of every person'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G3394
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: mee-AM-mah-tos
Translations: of defilement, of pollution, of contamination
Notes: This word refers to a state of being defiled, polluted, or contaminated, often in a moral or ritual sense. It describes something that makes a person or thing unclean or impure. It is typically used to indicate the source or nature of such impurity.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΜΟΛΥΣΜΟΣ, ΑΚΑΘΑΡΣΙΑ
Etymology: The word ΜΙΑΣΜΑ comes from the verb μιαίνω (miainō), meaning 'to stain, defile, pollute'.
G3709
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: or-GAYS
Translations: (of) wrath, (of) anger, (of) indignation
Notes: This word refers to a strong, often intense emotion of displeasure or indignation. It can describe human anger, but is frequently used in the New Testament to denote God's righteous anger or wrath against sin, which can lead to judgment or punishment. It is a feminine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΘΥΜΟΣ
Etymology: From the verb ὀργάω (orgao), meaning 'to swell, to be full of sap,' suggesting a swelling or rising of emotion.
G3148
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: MAS-tee-gos
Translations: of a scourge, of a whip, of a plague, of a calamity
Notes: This word refers to a whip or a scourge, an instrument used for punishment. It can also metaphorically refer to a plague, calamity, or severe affliction, something that causes great suffering or distress. It is used to describe a physical instrument of punishment as well as a divine or natural affliction.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΛΗΓΗ, ΜΑΣΤΙΓΙΟΝ, ΟΔΥΝΗ
Etymology: The root word ΜΑΣΤΙΞ (mastix) is of uncertain origin, possibly related to the verb μαστίζω (mastizō, 'to whip').
G3765
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Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: ook-EH-tee
Translations: no longer, no more, not yet, not still
Notes: This is a compound adverb formed from the negative particle 'οὐκ' (not) and the adverb 'ἔτι' (yet, still). It signifies the cessation of a state or action, meaning 'no longer' or 'no more'. It can also mean 'not yet' in certain contexts, indicating that something has not happened up to the present time. It is used to express that something that was true or happening is no longer the case.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΥ̓ΚΕΤΙ, ΟΥ̓Κ, ἜΤΙ
Etymology: The word ΟΥ̓ΚΕΤΙ is a compound of the negative particle ΟΥ̓Κ (not) and the adverb ἜΤΙ (yet, still).
G3992
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: PEM-psoh
Translations: I will send, I shall send
Notes: This word means 'I will send' or 'I shall send'. It is used to express a future action of dispatching someone or something. For example, it could be used in a sentence like 'I will send a letter' or 'I will send him'.
Inflection: Future, Active, Indicative, 1st Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΣΤΕΛΛΩ, ΕΞΑΠΟΣΤΕΛΛΩ
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