Home / Interlinears (Beta) / Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint / Enoch / Chapter 21Enoch, Chapter 21
Interlinear version from Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint (Beta)
G2532
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: kahee
Translations: and, also, even, but, then
Notes: ΚΑΙ is a very common conjunction in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'and' to connect words, phrases, or clauses. It can also function as an adverb, emphasizing a word or phrase with meanings like 'also' or 'even'. In some contexts, it can introduce a contrast, similar to 'but', or indicate sequence, meaning 'then'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΚΑΙ is an ancient particle, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has remained remarkably stable in form and function throughout the history of the Greek language.
G2186
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-foh-DEH-oo-sah
Translations: I traveled, I journeyed, I went on a journey, I went on a road, I visited
Notes: This word describes the act of traveling or journeying, often implying movement along a road or path. It can also mean to visit or go to a place. It is used to indicate movement from one location to another.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ὉΔΕΥΩ, ΠΟΡΕΥΟΜΑΙ, ΒΑΙΝΩ
G2193
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb, Preposition
Sounds like: EH-ohs
Translations: until, while, as long as, up to, even to, as far as
Notes: This word is a particle used to indicate a point in time or extent in space. It is commonly translated as 'until' or 'as long as' when referring to time, and 'up to' or 'as far as' when referring to space. It can also mean 'while' or 'during the time that', often introducing a temporal clause.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΕΧΡΙ, ΑΧΡΙ, ΠΡΙΝ
Etymology: From a prolonged form of a primary particle. It is an ancient Greek word with a long history of use in temporal and spatial contexts.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: THAYS
Translations: of the
Notes: ΤΗΣ is the genitive, singular, feminine form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for feminine singular nouns. For example, 'the house of the woman' would use ΤΗΣ for 'of the woman'. It functions similarly to 'of the' in English.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article 'Ο' (of which ΤΗΣ is an inflection) derives from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun root. It evolved to function as a definite article in ancient Greek, marking nouns as specific or previously mentioned.
G0180
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-kah-tah-skay-oo-AS-too
Translations: of unprepared, of unfinished, of unfurnished, of without form
Notes: This word is a compound adjective meaning "unprepared," "unfinished," or "without form." It describes something that is not properly arranged, equipped, or brought to completion. It is often used to describe a state of chaos or lack of order, such as the earth before creation.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΜΟΡΦΟΣ, ΑΚΟΣΜΟΣ
Etymology: The word is a compound of three parts: the privative alpha (α-) meaning "not" or "un-", the preposition κατά (kata) meaning "down" or "according to", and the verb σκευάζω (skeuazo) meaning "to prepare" or "to furnish". Thus, it literally means "not prepared down" or "not furnished according to standard."
G2532, G1563
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: kah-KAY
Translations: and there, and in that place, and then
Notes: This word is a crasis (a contraction of two words into one) of the conjunction ΚΑΙ (kai, meaning 'and') and the adverb ἘΚΕΙ (ekei, meaning 'there' or 'in that place'). It functions as a compound adverbial phrase, meaning 'and there' or 'and in that place'. It can also sometimes convey the sense of 'and then' when referring to a sequence of events happening in a particular location.
Inflection: Does not inflect
G2300
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-theh-AH-sah-mehn
Translations: I saw, I beheld, I gazed, I looked at, I observed
Notes: This is a verb that means to gaze, behold, or observe with attention. It implies a deliberate and often prolonged act of looking, often at something remarkable or significant. It is used to describe the act of seeing or witnessing something.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Aorist, Indicative, Middle Voice
Synonyms: ΒΛΕΠΩ, ΟΡΑΩ, ΕΙΔΟΝ
Etymology: The word θεάομαι (theaomai) comes from the Greek noun θέα (thea), meaning 'a sight' or 'a spectacle'. It is related to the concept of viewing or observing something.
G2041
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ER-gon
Translations: work, a work, deed, act, task, business
Notes: This word refers to a work, deed, or action. It can describe anything that is done, whether it's a physical labor, a moral act, or a task to be accomplished. It is often used to denote the result of an action or the activity itself.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΞΙΣ, ΔΟΥΛΕΙΑ, ΕΡΓΑΣΙΑ
Etymology: The word 'ergon' comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *werǵ-, meaning 'to do' or 'to work'. It is related to English words like 'work' and 'energy'.
G5402
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: fo-BEH-ron
Translations: terrible, dreadful, fearful, formidable, awe-inspiring
Notes: This word describes something that causes fear, awe, or dread. It can refer to something that is terrifying or formidable, or something that inspires reverence and respect due to its power or majesty. It is often used to describe things that are dangerous or powerful.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΔΕΙΝΟΣ, ΦΟΒΕΡΟΣ
G3708
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-OH-rah-kah
Translations: I have seen, I have perceived, I have beheld, I have observed
Notes: This is a verb meaning 'I have seen' or 'I have perceived'. It is the perfect active indicative form of the verb 'to see'. It describes an action of seeing that was completed in the past but has ongoing results or relevance in the present. It can be used to state a fact about something that has been observed.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Perfect, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΒΛΕΠΩ, ΘΕΑΟΜΑΙ, ΕΙΔΟΝ
G3777
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Part of Speech: Conjunction
Sounds like: OO-teh
Translations: neither, nor, and not
Notes: This word is a conjunction used to connect two or more negative clauses or phrases. It often appears in a correlative construction, meaning 'neither... nor'. For example, 'neither this nor that'. It emphasizes the complete absence or negation of all listed items.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΥ̓ΔΕ
Etymology: From the negative particle οὐ (ou, 'not') and the enclitic conjunction τέ (te, 'and'). It literally means 'and not'.
G3772
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oo-rah-NON
Translations: heaven, a heaven, sky, a sky
Notes: This word refers to the physical sky above the earth, or more commonly, to the dwelling place of God and the angels, often used in a theological sense. It is a masculine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΙΘΗΡ, ΚΟΣΜΟΣ
G1883
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Part of Speech: Adverb, Preposition
Sounds like: eh-pa-NOH
Translations: above, over, on, upon, up, more than
Notes: This word functions as an adverb meaning 'above' or 'on top'. It can also be used as a preposition, often taking the genitive case, to indicate position 'over' or 'upon' something, or to mean 'more than' in a comparative sense. It describes location or superiority.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἘΠΙ, ὙΠΕΡ
Etymology: This word is a compound of the preposition ἐπί (epi), meaning 'upon' or 'on', and ἄνω (anō), meaning 'upwards' or 'above'.
G1093
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GAYN
Translations: earth, an earth, land, a land, ground, a ground, country, a country, region, a region
Notes: ΓΗΝ is the accusative singular form of the noun ΓΗ, meaning 'earth', 'land', 'ground', 'country', or 'region'. It is used to indicate the direct object of a verb or the destination of motion, often translated as 'to the earth' or 'into the land' depending on the context and accompanying prepositions. It can refer to the planet, a specific territory, or the soil itself.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΧΩΡΑ, ΓΕΑ
G2300
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: te-THEH-ah-mai
Translations: I have seen, I have beheld, I have observed
Notes: This word is the first person singular, perfect middle/passive indicative form of the verb 'θεάομαι' (theaomai), meaning 'to see, behold, or observe'. The perfect tense indicates a completed action with ongoing results, so it describes having seen something and the state of having seen it. It is used to express a direct and often intense act of seeing or contemplating something.
Inflection: First Person Singular, Perfect, Middle/Passive, Indicative
Synonyms: ΟΡΑΩ, ΒΛΕΠΩ, ΕΙΔΟ
Etymology: The word 'θεάομαι' (theaomai) is derived from 'θέα' (thea), meaning 'a sight, a spectacle'. It is related to the concept of looking at something with attention or wonder.
G2311
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Participle
Sounds like: teh-theh-meh-lee-OH-meh-neen
Translations: founded, established, laid a foundation for, a founded (thing), an established (thing)
Notes: This word is the perfect passive participle of the verb 'θεμελιόω' (themelioō), meaning 'to lay a foundation, to found, to establish'. As a participle, it functions adjectivally, describing something that has been founded or established. In this form, it describes a feminine singular noun in the accusative case, indicating the direct object of an action.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine, Perfect Passive Participle
Synonyms: ΕΔΡΑΙΟΣ, ΒΕΒΑΙΟΣ
G0235
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Part of Speech: Conjunction
Sounds like: AL-lah
Translations: but, yet, however, nevertheless, on the contrary, rather, moreover, indeed
Notes: This word is a strong adversative conjunction, used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or opposes a preceding statement. It often implies a stronger contrast than 'δέ' (de). It can also be used to introduce an emphatic statement, sometimes translated as 'indeed' or 'moreover'. It is frequently found at the beginning of a clause.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΕ, ΠΛΗΝ, ΟΜΩΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (other). It is related to other words meaning 'other' or 'different'.
G5117
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: TO-pon
Translations: place, a place, region, a region, spot, a spot, location, a location
Notes: This word refers to a specific physical location, area, or region. It can be used to denote a particular spot, a general area, or even a position or status. For example, it might be used to say 'this place' or 'in that region'.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΧΩΡΑ, ΤΟΠΟΣ, ΟΙΚΟΣ
G0184
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-kah-tah-skeh-YOO-ahs-ton
Translations: unprepared, unequipped, unformed, unarranged, unorganized, chaotic, an unprepared thing, an unformed thing
Notes: This word is a compound adjective meaning unprepared, unequipped, or unformed. It describes something that is not put in order, not arranged, or not properly furnished. It is often used to describe a state of chaos or lack of structure. The word is formed from the negative prefix 'α-' (alpha privative), meaning 'not', and 'κατασκευάζω' (kataskeuazo), meaning 'to prepare, equip, or arrange'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΤΑΚΤΟΣ, ΑΜΟΡΦΟΣ, ΑΚΟΣΜΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΑΚΑΤΑΣΚΕΥΑΣΤΟΣ is derived from the negative prefix 'α-' (alpha privative), meaning 'not', and the verb 'κατασκευάζω' (kataskeuazo), which means 'to prepare, equip, or arrange'.
G1563
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Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: eh-KAY
Translations: there, in that place
Notes: This word is an adverb of place, meaning 'there' or 'in that place'. It is used to indicate a specific location that has been previously mentioned or is understood from the context. It can describe where an action takes place or where something is situated.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἘΝΘΑ, ΑΥ̓ΤΟΥ͂
Etymology: From the demonstrative stem *eke- (that, there).
G2033
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Part of Speech: Numeral
Sounds like: EP-tah
Translations: seven
Notes: This word means 'seven' and is used to denote the number 7. It is an indeclinable numeral, meaning its form does not change regardless of gender, case, or number in a sentence. It functions like an adjective, modifying nouns to indicate a quantity of seven.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'seven'. It is cognate with similar words for 'seven' in many other Indo-European languages.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TONE
Translations: of the
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the definite article 'the'. It functions to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for plural nouns, similar to 'of the' in English. It can precede nouns of any gender.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, All Genders (Masculine, Feminine, Neuter)
G792
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: as-teh-RON
Translations: (of) stars
Notes: This is the genitive plural form of the noun 'star'. It is used to indicate possession or origin, meaning 'of stars' or 'belonging to stars'. For example, one might speak of 'the light of stars' or 'the movement of stars'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ἈΣΤΡΑ, ΟΥ̓ΡΑΝΙΑ
G3588, G3778
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun, Particle
Sounds like: too
Translations: of the, of him, of it, of this, to, in order to
Notes: This word is a form of the definite article 'the' or a demonstrative pronoun 'this/that'. It is most commonly used to indicate possession or relationship, translating as 'of the' or 'of him/it'. It can also be used before an infinitive verb to express purpose, meaning 'to' or 'in order to'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word 'Ο' (ho), from which 'ΤΟΥ' is derived, comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient word that has evolved to serve various grammatical functions in Greek.
G3772
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oo-rah-NOO
Translations: of heaven, of sky, of the heaven, of the sky
Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of the noun 'ΟΥ̓ΡΑΝΟΣ' (ouranos), meaning 'heaven' or 'sky'. In the genitive case, it typically indicates possession, origin, or relationship, often translated as 'of heaven' or 'from heaven'. It is commonly used in religious and philosophical texts to refer to the celestial realm, the dwelling place of God, or simply the visible sky above.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
G1210
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Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: deh-deh-MEH-noos
Translations: bound, tied, fettered, those who are bound, the bound ones
Notes: This word is a perfect passive participle derived from the verb 'δέω' (deō), meaning 'to bind' or 'to tie'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective, describing someone or something that has been bound or tied. It indicates a completed action with a continuing state or result. For example, it can refer to 'those who have been bound' or 'things that are tied up'.
Inflection: Masculine, Accusative, Plural, Perfect Passive Participle
Synonyms: ΔΕΣΜΙΟΥΣ, ΣΥΝΔΕΔΕΜΕΝΟΥΣ
G1974
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-ri-MMEH-noos
Translations: cast down, thrown down, cast, thrown
Notes: This word is the perfect passive participle of the verb 'epirripto', meaning 'to cast upon' or 'to throw down'. In this form, it describes something that has been cast down or thrown. It is often used to describe objects or people that have been forcefully placed or abandoned.
Inflection: Masculine, Plural, Accusative, Perfect, Passive, Participle
Synonyms: ΡΙΠΤΩ, ΒΑΛΛΩ, ΚΑΤΑΒΑΛΛΩ
G1722
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: en
Translations: in, on, among, with, by, at
Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'in' or 'on'. It typically governs the dative case, indicating location, time, or means. Its precise translation can vary depending on the context, often conveying ideas like 'within,' 'among,' or 'by means of'.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition, it governs cases but does not change its own form).
Etymology: The Koine Greek preposition 'ἘΝ' derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *en, meaning 'in' or 'into'. It has cognates in many other Indo-European languages, reflecting its ancient origin.
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOH
Translations: (to) him, (to) her, (to) it, (to) himself, (to) herself, (to) itself
Notes: This word is the dative singular form of the pronoun 'ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ'. It functions as a personal pronoun meaning 'him', 'her', or 'it' when used as an indirect object, often translated with 'to' or 'for'. It can also function as an intensive pronoun meaning 'himself', 'herself', or 'itself', emphasizing the subject. In some contexts, especially with the definite article, it can act as a demonstrative pronoun meaning 'the same'. Its usage depends heavily on the surrounding context.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter
G3664
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ho-MOY-oos
Translations: like, similar, resembling, a like, a similar
Notes: This word describes something that is similar to or resembles something else. It is used to indicate a comparison or likeness between two or more entities. For example, one might say 'He is like his father' or 'The two objects are similar'.
Inflection: Masculine or Feminine, Accusative, Plural
Synonyms: ΠΑΡΟΜΟΙΟΣ, ΙΣΟΣ
Etymology: From the Greek word 'homos' (same, common).
G3735
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: O-RE-sin
Translations: to mountains, on mountains, in mountains, with mountains, like mountains, mountains, hills
Notes: This word refers to mountains or hills. It is the dative plural form of the noun 'ὄρος' (oros), meaning 'mountain' or 'hill'. As a dative case, it can indicate location (on/in/at mountains), instrument (with mountains), or comparison (like mountains), depending on the context.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΒΟΥΝΟΙ, ΟΡΗ
Etymology: The word ὄρος (oros) comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is related to words for 'rise' or 'height'.
G3173
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: meh-GAH-loys
Translations: to great, with great, by great, to large, with large, by large, to mighty, with mighty, by mighty
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'great', 'large', or 'mighty'. It is used to describe the size, importance, or power of nouns. In its dative plural form, as seen here, it indicates the indirect object or the means/instrument by which something is done, often translated with prepositions like 'to', 'with', or 'by'. It can refer to both people and things.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΟΛΥΣ, ΙΣΧΥΡΟΣ, ΜΕΓΑΛΕΙΟΣ
G4442
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PY-ree
Translations: to fire, by fire, with fire, in fire, fire, a fire
Notes: This word refers to fire, a fundamental element. In its dative form, as seen here, it indicates the means, instrument, or location, often translated as 'by fire,' 'with fire,' 'in fire,' or 'to fire.' It can also simply mean 'fire' when the dative case is used to express general presence or involvement.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Neuter
G2545
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Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: kah-ee-oh-MEH-noos
Translations: burning, being burned, being consumed, being kindled
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'to burn'. It describes something that is actively burning or being consumed by fire. It functions like an adjective, modifying a noun or pronoun, indicating that the subject is in the state of burning or being burned. For example, it could refer to 'the burning ones' or 'those who are being burned'.
Inflection: Present, Passive, Masculine, Plural, Accusative
Synonyms: ΦΛΕΓΟΝΤΑΣ, ΠΥΡΟΥΜΕΝΟΥΣ
G5119
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Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: TOH-teh
Translations: then, at that time, at that moment, thereupon, therefore
Notes: This word is an adverb meaning 'then' or 'at that time'. It is used to indicate a point in time, often referring to a past or future event that follows another. It can also be used to introduce a consequence or result, similar to 'therefore' or 'in that case'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΠΕΙΤΑ, ΕΙΤΑ, ΟΥΝ
Etymology: The word ΤΟΤΕ is a primary adverb, meaning it is not derived from another word in Greek. It is related to the demonstrative pronoun 'το' (this/that).
G2036
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EYE-pon
Translations: I said, I spoke, he said, he spoke, they said, they spoke, to say, to speak
Notes: ΕἸΠΟΝ is an aorist form of the verb meaning 'to say' or 'to speak'. It is often used as the aorist tense of the verb λέγω (legō). It describes an action that occurred in the past, without specifying its duration or completion. It can be translated as 'I said', 'he said', or 'they said' depending on the context and the implied subject, as the form itself is ambiguous regarding person and number (it can be 1st singular, 3rd singular, or 3rd plural). It is commonly used to introduce direct or indirect speech.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 1st Person Singular or 3rd Person Singular or 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΛΕΓΩ, ΦΗΜΙ, ΛΑΛΕΩ
G1223
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: dee-AH
Translations: through, by, by means of, on account of, because of, for the sake of
Notes: This word is a preposition that can take two different cases, which changes its meaning. When used with the genitive case, it means 'through' or 'by means of', indicating the instrument or agency by which something is done. When used with the accusative case, it means 'on account of', 'because of', or 'for the sake of', indicating the cause or reason for something.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΚ, ΕΝΕΚΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'through' or 'apart'.
G4169
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Pronoun
Sounds like: POY-ahn
Translations: which, what, what kind of, a what kind of
Notes: This word is an interrogative adjective or pronoun, meaning 'which' or 'what kind of'. It is used to ask about the quality, nature, or identity of something. It can function as an adjective modifying a noun, or as a pronoun standing in for a noun. In this form, it is feminine singular accusative.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΙΣ
G0156
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ai-TEE-an
Translations: cause, a cause, reason, a reason, charge, a charge, accusation, an accusation, fault, a fault
Notes: This word refers to a cause, reason, or ground for something. It can also denote a charge or accusation, or even a fault. It is commonly used to explain the basis or origin of an action or event.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΦΑΣΙΣ, ΑἸΤΙΟΝ
Etymology: The word ΑἸΤΙΑ (aitia) comes from the Greek word αἴτιος (aitios), meaning 'responsible' or 'culpable'.
G3960
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-peh-DEH-theh-san
Translations: they were bound, they were tied, they were fettered
Notes: This word describes an action of being bound or tied, often with chains or fetters. It is used to indicate that a group of people or things were subjected to being restrained or confined. It is a compound word formed from the prefix ἐπι- (epi-) meaning 'upon' or 'in addition to' and the verb πεδέω (pedeō) meaning 'to bind with fetters'.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive, Third Person Plural
Synonyms: ΔΕΩ, ΚΑΤΑΔΕΩ
G5101
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Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective
Sounds like: TEE
Translations: what, why, what kind of, how much, something, anything, a certain thing
Notes: This word is the neuter singular form of the interrogative/indefinite pronoun 'τίς'. It can be used to ask 'what?' or 'why?', or to refer to 'something' or 'anything' in an indefinite sense. When used as an adjective, it means 'what kind of' or 'how much'.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The word 'ΤΙ' originates from Proto-Indo-European, serving as the neuter singular form of the interrogative/indefinite pronoun.
G5602
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Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: OH-deh
Translations: here, hither, in this place, to this place
Notes: This word is an adverb indicating location or direction, meaning 'here' or 'to this place'. It is used to point to a specific location or to indicate movement towards the speaker or a particular spot. For example, it can be used in commands like 'Come here!' or to state that something is located 'here'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΝΘΑΔΕ, ΕΝΤΑΥΘΑ
Etymology: From the demonstrative stem *ho- (this) and the locative suffix -de. It indicates proximity to the speaker.
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-RI-fay-san
Translations: they threw, they cast, they hurled
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'they threw' or 'they cast'. It describes the action of throwing something with force. It is the third person plural aorist active indicative form of a verb related to throwing or casting, though the specific verb 'ἐρίφω' is rare or not attested in standard lexicons for this meaning. It is possible it is a less common form or a variant of a more common verb like ῥίπτω (rhiptō), which means 'to throw' or 'to cast'.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΡΙΠΤΩ, ΒΑΛΛΩ
Etymology: The etymology of a verb form 'ἐρίφω' with the meaning 'to throw' is not clearly attested in standard Koine Greek lexicons. It might be a rare or dialectal form, or a variant of a more common verb. If it relates to ἔριφος (eriphos, 'kid, young goat'), the connection to 'throwing' is not immediately clear.
G2036
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EYE-pen
Translations: he said, she said, it said
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist active indicative form of the verb 'to say' or 'to speak'. It describes an action that occurred in the past, completed at a specific point in time. It is commonly used to introduce direct speech or to report what someone said.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΛΕΓΩ, ΛΑΛΕΩ, ΦΗΜΙ
G1473
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: MOY
Translations: (to) me, (for) me
Notes: ΜΟΙ is the dative form of the first-person singular pronoun 'I'. It is used to indicate the indirect object of a verb, showing to whom or for whom an action is performed. It can also express possession or benefit.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, First Person
Synonyms: ΕΜΟΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a very ancient word, found across many Indo-European languages.
G3772
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: OO-ree-EL
Translations: Uriel
Notes: Uriel is the name of one of the archangels, often mentioned in apocryphal texts like the Book of Enoch. The name means 'God is my light' or 'fire of God'. In various traditions, Uriel is associated with wisdom, light, and repentance, and is sometimes depicted as the angel who watches over the world and Tartarus.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative
Etymology: The name Uriel is of Hebrew origin, meaning 'God is my light' or 'fire of God'. It is a compound name formed from 'Ur' (light/fire) and 'El' (God).
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Letter
Sounds like: OH
Translations: the, who, which, O
Notes: Ο is primarily the masculine singular nominative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun, similar to 'the' in English. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', introducing a relative clause. Additionally, 'Ο' is the fifteenth letter of the Greek alphabet, Omicron, which corresponds to the short 'o' sound.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative (for the article/relative pronoun); Does not inflect (for the letter)
Etymology: The definite article 'Ο' derives from Proto-Indo-European. The letter 'Ο' (Omicron) is derived from the Phoenician letter 'ayin'.
G1519, G1520
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Part of Speech: Preposition, Numeral
Sounds like: EES
Translations: into, to, for, toward, among, in, a, an, one
Notes: As a preposition, ΕΙΣ (eis) indicates motion or direction towards a place, person, or purpose, often translated as 'into,' 'to,' or 'for.' It always takes the accusative case. For example, 'into the house' or 'to God.' It can also be used to express purpose or result. As a numeral, ΕΙΣ (heis) means 'one' and is the masculine nominative singular form, often translated as 'a,' 'an,' or 'one.'
Inflection: Preposition: Does not inflect. Numeral: Masculine, Nominative, Singular (other forms exist for other genders and cases).
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ΕΝ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *en-s, an extended form of the preposition *en (in).
G0040
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: hah-GHEE-ohn
Translations: of holy ones, of saints, of holy things
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the adjective 'hagios', meaning 'holy' or 'sacred'. When used substantively, it refers to 'holy ones' or 'saints'. It describes something belonging to or associated with those who are set apart for God or dedicated to a sacred purpose. In a sentence, it would indicate possession or origin, such as 'the words of the holy ones' or 'the temple of holy things'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine, Feminine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΕΥΣΕΒΩΝ, ΟΣΙΩΝ, ΚΑΘΑΡΩΝ
G0032
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ang-GEH-lohn
Translations: of angels, of messengers
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the noun 'ἈΓΓΕΛΟΣ' (angelos), which means 'messenger' or 'angel'. In Koine Greek, the genitive case often indicates possession, origin, or relationship, similar to using 'of' in English. Therefore, 'ἈΓΓΕΛΩΝ' typically translates to 'of angels' or 'of messengers', indicating something belonging to or related to multiple angels or messengers.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΗΡΥΚΩΝ, ΔΙΑΚΟΝΩΝ
G3739
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Part of Speech: Relative Pronoun, Conjunction
Sounds like: HOS
Translations: who, which, what, that, as, how, when
Notes: The word 'ΟΣ' is a versatile relative pronoun in Koine Greek, meaning 'who,' 'which,' or 'that,' depending on the context and the gender, number, and case it agrees with. It introduces a relative clause, linking it to a preceding noun or pronoun. It can also function as a conjunction, meaning 'as,' 'how,' or 'when,' indicating manner or time.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative
Etymology: The word 'ΟΣ' is an ancient Greek word, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European roots. It has been a fundamental part of the Greek language's grammatical structure for millennia, serving to connect clauses and introduce relative information.
G3326
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Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: MEH-tah
Translations: with, after, among, behind, by, in company with, in pursuit of, according to
Notes: This word is a preposition that can also function as an adverb. Its meaning varies depending on the case of the noun it governs. When used with the genitive case, it typically means 'with' or 'in company with'. When used with the accusative case, it usually means 'after' or 'behind' (indicating sequence or pursuit). It can also denote a change of state or position.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition, it governs cases)
Synonyms: ΣΥΝ, ΕΠΙ, ΠΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word 'μετά' (meta) comes from Proto-Indo-European *met- 'in the middle, among, with'. It is related to English 'mid' and 'middle'.
G1473
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: eh-MOO
Translations: (of) me, my
Notes: This is the genitive case of the first-person singular pronoun 'I'. It indicates possession or origin, functioning similarly to 'of me' or 'my' in English. It is used to show that something belongs to the speaker or comes from the speaker.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, First Person
Synonyms: ΜΟΥ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is the first-person singular pronoun, indicating the speaker.
G2258
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: HAYN
Translations: was, he was, she was, it was
Notes: This word is the imperfect indicative form of the verb 'to be' (εἰμί). It describes a continuous or ongoing state or action in the past. It can be translated as 'was', 'he was', 'she was', or 'it was', depending on the subject implied by the context. It is often used to set the scene or describe background information in a narrative.
Inflection: Imperfect Indicative, Active Voice, 3rd Person Singular
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective
Sounds like: ow-TOS
Translations: he, she, it, they, him, her, it, them, himself, herself, itself, themselves, same, very
Notes: ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ is a versatile word in Koine Greek. As a third-person pronoun, it translates to 'he, she, it' or 'they' in the nominative case, and 'him, her, it' or 'them' in other cases. When used intensively, often in the nominative or immediately following the noun, it means 'himself, herself, itself, themselves' or 'even, very'. When used as an adjective with the definite article (e.g., 'ὁ αὐτὸς'), it means 'the same'. Its meaning depends on its grammatical function and position in the sentence.
Inflection: Singular or Plural, Nominative, Genitive, Dative, or Accusative, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΥ̓ΤΟΣ, ἘΚΕΙΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ is of uncertain origin, possibly from a pronominal stem *au- or *aw-.
G2233
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: HEE-gay-toh
Translations: he was leading, he was ruling, he was considering, he was thinking
Notes: This word describes an action that was ongoing in the past. It can mean to lead, to rule, or to consider/think, depending on the context. For example, it could describe someone who was in charge or someone who was pondering something.
Inflection: Imperfect, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΡΧΩ, ΚΥΡΙΕΥΩ, ΝΟΜΙΖΩ
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TON
Translations: of them, their, of themselves
Notes: This word is a pronoun indicating possession or relation, specifically for a group of people or things. It is used to mean 'of them' or 'their', often referring back to a previously mentioned plural noun or pronoun.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, All genders
G1802
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: EH-nokh
Translations: Enoch
Notes: This is a proper noun referring to the biblical figure Enoch, a patriarch mentioned in the Book of Genesis and the subject of the apocryphal Book of Enoch. He is known for having 'walked with God' and being taken by God without experiencing death.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: From Hebrew חֲנוֹךְ (Ḥanōḵ), meaning 'dedicated' or 'initiated'.
G4012
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: PEH-ree
Translations: about, concerning, around, for, on behalf of, with respect to, at, near
Notes: This word is a preposition that can take either the genitive or accusative case, and its meaning changes depending on the case of the noun it governs. When used with the genitive case, it typically means 'about', 'concerning', 'for', or 'on behalf of'. When used with the accusative case, it usually indicates spatial 'around', 'about' (in the sense of movement or position), 'at', or 'near'. It can also be used as a prefix in compound words, adding a sense of 'around' or 'excessive'.
Inflection: Governs Genitive or Accusative case; Does not inflect itself
Synonyms: ΥΠΕΡ, ΑΜΦΙ, ΕΠΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *peri, meaning 'around, about'. It is cognate with English 'peri-' (as in 'perimeter') and Latin 'per'.
G5100
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: TI-nos
Translations: of someone, of something, of anyone, of anything, of a certain one, of a certain thing, of what, of whom, whose
Notes: ΤΙΝΟΣ is the genitive singular form of the indefinite or interrogative pronoun 'τις'. As an indefinite pronoun, it refers to an unspecified person or thing, often translated as 'someone' or 'something'. As an interrogative pronoun, it asks about the identity or nature of a person or thing, translated as 'whose' or 'of what'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or the object of certain prepositions.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter
Synonyms: ΤΙΝΩΝ, ΤΙΝΙ, ΤΙΝΑ
G2065
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-ROH-tas
Translations: you ask, you question, you request, you inquire
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to ask' or 'to question'. It is used when someone is seeking information or making a request. It can also imply a more formal inquiry or a plea. In the provided context, it is used in the sense of 'What are you asking?' or 'Why do you ask?'.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Present Tense, Indicative Mood, Active Voice
Synonyms: ΑΙΤΕΩ, ΖΗΤΕΩ, ΠΥΝΘΑΝΟΜΑΙ
G2228, G3588
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Definite Article, Numeral
Sounds like: AY
Translations: or, the, 8
Notes: This word can function as a conjunction meaning 'or', indicating an alternative or choice between two or more options. It can also be the feminine nominative singular form of the definite article 'the', used to specify a feminine noun that is the subject of a sentence. The '̓' (coronis) indicates that this form is an elision, meaning it's a shortened form of a word like ἤ (e.g., when followed by a vowel). Additionally, the '̓' could be a keraia, indicating the numeral 8.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as conjunction or numeral); Singular, Nominative, Feminine (as definite article)
Etymology: The conjunction ἤ (e.g., from which Ἠ is an elision) is of uncertain origin. The definite article ἡ (from which Ἠ is an elision) comes from Proto-Indo-European. The numeral meaning is derived from the Greek letter eta (Η), which was used to represent the number 8.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TANE
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΗΝ is the feminine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun that is feminine in gender, singular in number, and in the accusative case, indicating it is the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions. For example, it would be used before a feminine singular noun like 'πόλιν' (city) when 'city' is the direct object.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Etymology: The Koine Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It evolved from an earlier demonstrative particle, becoming a grammatical marker for definiteness.
G225
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-lay-THEY-ahn
Translations: truth, a truth
Notes: This word refers to truth, reality, or sincerity. It is often used to describe something that is factual, genuine, or in accordance with what is real. In a sentence, it typically functions as the direct object when in the accusative case, indicating the thing that is known, spoken, or done truthfully.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΛΗΘΕΣ, ΑΛΗΘΙΝΟΣ
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: fee-los-SPEV-dees
Translations: you are eager, you are zealous, you are fond of hastening
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from 'φίλος' (philos, meaning 'dear' or 'loving') and 'σπεύδω' (speudō, meaning 'to hasten' or 'to be eager'). It describes someone who is fond of or eager to hasten, or who acts with zealous speed. It implies a strong desire or inclination towards quick action or diligence.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Present, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΣΠΕΥΔΕΙΣ, ΖΗΛΟΙΣ
G3778
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: OO-toy
Translations: these, they
Notes: This word is a demonstrative pronoun, meaning 'these' or 'they'. It is used to point out or refer to specific people or things that are nearby or have just been mentioned. It functions similarly to 'these ones' or 'these people' in English.
Inflection: Nominative, Masculine, Plural
G1510
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EYE-sin
Translations: are
Notes: This word is the third person plural form of the verb 'to be'. It means 'they are' or 'there are'. It is used to describe the state or existence of multiple subjects, similar to how 'are' is used in English. For example, 'The men are here' or 'There are many books'.
Inflection: Third person, Plural, Present, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΥΠΑΡΧΟΥΣΙΝ, ΓΙΝΟΝΤΑΙ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun, Interjection
Sounds like: OY
Translations: the, who, they, oh
Notes: ΟΙ is primarily the masculine plural nominative form of the definite article, meaning 'the'. It is used to specify a group of masculine nouns that are the subject of a sentence. It can also function as a demonstrative pronoun, meaning 'these' or 'they', referring to a group of people or things previously mentioned. Less commonly, it can be an interjection, similar to 'oh' or 'alas'.
Inflection: Masculine, Plural, Nominative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, related to demonstrative pronouns and articles in other Indo-European languages.
G3845
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Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: pa-ra-BAN-tes
Translations: transgressing, violating, going beyond, stepping aside, going astray, breaking (a law), passing by
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'parabainō', meaning 'to step beside' or 'to go beyond'. It is used to describe someone who transgresses, violates, or breaks a law or command. It implies an action of stepping over a boundary or going against an established rule. In a sentence, it would function like an adjective describing the subject who is performing the action of transgressing.
Inflection: Masculine, Nominative, Plural, Aorist Active Participle
Synonyms: ΑΜΑΡΤΑΝΟΝΤΕΣ, ΠΑΡΑΠΙΠΤΟΝΤΕΣ, ΑΝΟΜΟΥΝΤΕΣ
G2026
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ep-ee-ta-GAYN
Translations: command, commandment, order, injunction, a command, an order
Notes: This word refers to a command, order, or injunction given by someone in authority. It signifies something that is laid upon someone as a duty or requirement. It is often used in contexts where a divine or authoritative directive is being issued.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΝΤΟΛΗ, ΠΡΟΣΤΑΓΜΑ, ΔΙΑΤΑΓΗ
Etymology: The word ΕΠΙΤΑΓΗ (epitagē) comes from the verb ἐπιτάσσω (epitassō), meaning 'to order, command, or enjoin upon', which is itself formed from ἐπί (epi, 'upon, to') and τάσσω (tassō, 'to arrange, assign').
G2962
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KOO-ree-OO
Translations: of Lord, of the Lord, of God, of the Master
Notes: This word refers to a lord, master, or owner. In religious contexts, particularly in the Septuagint and New Testament, it is frequently used to refer to God or Jesus Christ, often as a title of reverence and authority. It can be used in sentences like 'the house of the Lord' or 'the word of the Lord'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΘΕΟΣ, ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΥΡΙΟΣ (kyrios) derives from the root κῦρος (kyros), meaning 'power, authority'. It originally referred to someone who possessed authority or control, such as a master or owner, and later evolved to be used as a title for deities or rulers.
G1210
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-DEH-thay-san
Translations: they were bound, they were tied, they were imprisoned
Notes: This is a verb in the aorist passive indicative, meaning 'they were bound' or 'they were tied'. It describes an action performed upon the subjects, indicating that they underwent the process of being bound or fastened, often with ropes, chains, or in a metaphorical sense, by obligations or circumstances. It can also refer to being imprisoned.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive, 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΔΕΣΜΕΥΩ, ΣΥΝΔΕΩ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- 'to bind'.
G3360
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Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb, Conjunction
Sounds like: MEKH-ree
Translations: until, up to, as far as, even to, while, during
Notes: This word indicates a point in time or space that is reached, meaning 'until' or 'up to'. As a preposition, it takes the genitive case and specifies the limit of an action or state. As an adverb, it can modify verbs or clauses, indicating duration or extent. As a conjunction, it introduces a temporal clause, meaning 'while' or 'until'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΩΣ, ΑΧΡΙ
Etymology: From an assumed base *mekh-, perhaps related to μέγας (megas, “great”) or μήκος (mēkos, “length”). It denotes a limit or extent.
G4137
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: plee-roh-SAI
Translations: to fulfill, to complete, to fill, to accomplish, to carry out
Notes: This word means to fill, to make full, to complete, or to bring to an end. It is often used in the context of prophecies being fulfilled, tasks being accomplished, or a period of time being completed. It can also refer to filling something physically, like a container.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Infinitive
Synonyms: ΤΕΛΕΩ, ΕΚΠΛΗΡΟΩ, ΑΝΑΠΛΗΡΟΩ
G3461
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: MOO-ree-ah
Translations: ten thousand, countless, innumerable, a myriad, myriads
Notes: This word refers to a very large, indefinite number, often specifically ten thousand. It can function as an adjective meaning 'countless' or 'innumerable', or as a noun referring to a 'myriad' or 'ten thousand'. In the provided examples, it is used to denote a large quantity of people or animals.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΑΠΕΙΡΟΣ, ΑΝΑΡΙΘΜΗΤΟΣ
Etymology: From the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- meaning 'to diminish, to lessen'. In Greek, it evolved to refer to a very large, almost uncountable number, specifically ten thousand.
G2094
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: EH-tee
Translations: years
Notes: This word refers to a period of twelve months, commonly known as a year. It is used in the plural form to denote multiple years, often in contexts describing duration or age.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΧΡΟΝΟΙ, ΚΑΙΡΟΙ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TON
Translations: the
Notes: This word is the masculine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a particular masculine noun that is the direct object of a verb or preposition. For example, it would be used in phrases like 'he saw the man' or 'towards the God'.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed to function as a marker of definiteness in Greek.
G5550
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHRO-non
Translations: time, a time, period, a period
Notes: This word refers to a period of time, a duration, or a specific point in time. It is used to denote the extent or length of an event or situation. For example, it can refer to a long time, a short time, or a particular season.
Inflection: Accusative, Singular, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΑΙΡΟΣ, ΑΙΩΝ
G0266
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-mar-TEE-mah-ton
Translations: of sins, of trespasses, of errors, of a sin, of a trespass, of an error
Notes: This word refers to a sin, a trespass, or an error. It denotes an act of missing the mark or deviating from what is right. In this form, it is the genitive plural, indicating possession or origin, often translated as 'of sins' or 'concerning sins'.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΙΑ, ΠΑΡΑΠΤΩΜΑ, ΑΔΙΚΙΑ
G2532, G1564
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Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: kah-KAY-then
Translations: and from there, thence, from that place
Notes: This word is a compound, formed from the conjunction 'καὶ' (and) and the adverb 'ἐκεῖθεν' (from there). It means 'and from there' or 'thence', indicating a continuation of action or movement from a previously mentioned place or point in time. It is used to connect a new action or event to a preceding one, often implying a sequence of locations or steps.
Inflection: Does not inflect
G1519
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EES
Translations: into, to, for, unto, among, in, toward
Notes: This word is a preposition that primarily indicates motion towards or into something. It is always used with the accusative case, showing the destination or goal of an action. It can also express purpose, result, or the object of an action. For example, it is used to say 'go into the city' or 'believe into Christ'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΕἸΣ comes from Proto-Indo-European *en-s, which is a locative adverb meaning 'in, into'. It is related to the English word 'in'.
G0243
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: AL-lon
Translations: another, other, a different one
Notes: This word means 'another' or 'other'. It is used to refer to something distinct from what has already been mentioned or is currently being discussed. It can be used to indicate a different person, place, or thing. For example, it might be used in a sentence like 'He went to another city' or 'She saw another person'.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ἙΤΕΡΟΣ, ἘΠΙΛΟΙΠΟΣ
G3778
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Part of Speech: Demonstrative Pronoun
Sounds like: TOO-too
Translations: of this, of him, of it
Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of the demonstrative pronoun 'this' or 'he/she/it'. It indicates possession or origin, often translated as 'of this' or 'of him/it', and is used to point out something specific that has already been mentioned or is understood from context.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΥΤΟΥ
G5402
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: foh-beh-ROH-teh-ron
Translations: more terrible, more fearful, more dreadful, more formidable
Notes: This word is a comparative adjective, meaning 'more terrible' or 'more dreadful'. It describes something that inspires greater fear, awe, or respect than something else. It is used to compare two things, indicating that one possesses the quality of being terrible or fearful to a higher degree.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter, Comparative
Synonyms: ΔΕΙΝΟΤΕΡΟΝ, ΦΟΒΕΡΟΝ
G2041
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ER-gah
Translations: works, deeds, actions
Notes: This word refers to actions, accomplishments, or things done. It can encompass both good and bad deeds depending on the context, describing the outcome or result of an effort. It is often used to describe the actions of people or God.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΞΕΙΣ, ΔΕΔΟΜΕΝΑ
G5402
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: foh-beh-ROH-teh-rah
Translations: more terrible, more dreadful, more fearful, a more terrible one
Notes: This word is the feminine singular form of the comparative adjective 'more terrible' or 'more dreadful'. It describes something that is more awe-inspiring, frightening, or formidable than something else. It can be used to modify a feminine noun in a sentence, indicating a higher degree of terror or dread.
Inflection: Comparative, Singular, Feminine, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΦΟΒΕΡΩΤΕΡΟΣ, ΦΟΒΕΡΩΤΕΡΟΝ
Etymology: The word ΦΟΒΕΡΟΣ (phoberos) comes from φόβος (phobos), meaning 'fear' or 'dread'. The suffix -τερος (-teros) is used to form comparative adjectives in Greek.
G4442
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: poor
Translations: fire, a fire
Notes: This word refers to the element of fire. It is commonly used in a literal sense to denote burning, heat, or light. Metaphorically, it can represent divine judgment, purification, testing, or the presence of God.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient word with cognates in many Indo-European languages.
G3173
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: MEH-gah
Translations: great, large, mighty, important, a great, a large
Notes: This word describes something as great, large, or mighty in size, extent, or importance. It can refer to physical size, but also to significance, power, or intensity. It is often used to emphasize the magnitude of something, such as a great storm, a great fear, or a great city. This particular form, ΜΕΓΑ, is the neuter nominative or accusative singular form of the adjective.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΠΟΛΥΣ, ΙΣΧΥΡΟΣ, ΜΕΓΑΛΟΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *meǵh₂- (great). It is related to Latin magnus and English much.
G2545
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Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: kah-YOH-meh-non
Translations: burning, being burned, a burning thing
Notes: This word is a present passive participle derived from the verb 'καίω' (kaio), meaning 'to burn'. It describes something that is currently in the process of burning or being consumed by fire. It can function adjectivally, modifying a noun, or substantively, referring to 'that which is burning'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter, Present, Passive
Synonyms: ΦΛΕΓΟΜΕΝΟΝ, ΠΥΡΦΟΡΟΥΜΕΝΟΝ
G5395
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Part of Speech: Verb, Adjective
Sounds like: FLEH-go-men-on
Translations: burning, blazing, flaming, a burning, a blazing
Notes: This word is a present middle/passive participle derived from the verb 'phlegō', meaning 'to burn' or 'to blaze'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective, describing something that is currently burning or being set on fire. It can also be used substantively, meaning 'that which is burning' or 'a burning thing'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter, Present, Middle or Passive, Participle
Synonyms: ΚΑΙΟΜΕΝΟΝ, ΠΥΡΦΟΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word φλέγω (phlegō) comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to burn' or 'to shine'. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages that refer to fire or light.
G1287
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: dee-ah-ko-PEN
Translations: breach, a breach, breaking, a breaking, destruction, a destruction, defeat, a defeat, slaughter, a slaughter
Notes: This word refers to a breach, a breaking, or a cutting through, often implying a violent or sudden interruption. It can also denote a defeat or slaughter, particularly in a military context, where a line or formation is broken. In the provided context, it refers to a destructive act or a significant defeat.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΥΝΤΡΙΜΜΑ, ΚΑΤΑΚΟΠΗ
G2192
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EE-khen
Translations: he had, she had, it had, he was having, she was having, it was having
Notes: This word is the third person singular imperfect active indicative form of the verb ἔχω (echō), meaning 'to have' or 'to hold'. It describes an ongoing or repeated action in the past, indicating that someone or something possessed or held something over a period of time.
Inflection: Imperfect, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
G5117
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: TOH-poss
Translations: place, a place, location, region, space, site
Notes: This word refers to a specific location, area, or region. It can denote a physical spot, a general area, or even a metaphorical space or opportunity. It is commonly used to indicate where something is situated or where an event occurs.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΧΩΡΑ, ΟΙΚΟΣ, ΕΔΡΑ
Etymology: From an unknown root, possibly related to the idea of 'cutting' or 'marking out'.
G0012
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-BYSS-soo
Translations: of the abyss, of the deep, of the bottomless pit
Notes: This word refers to an immeasurably deep, bottomless chasm or gulf. It is often used to describe the primeval watery chaos before creation, the underworld, or a place of confinement for evil spirits. In a sentence, it would typically be used to indicate possession or origin, such as 'the depths of the abyss' or 'from the abyss'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΒΑΘΟΣ, ΧΑΟΣ
G4134
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PLAY-rays
Translations: full, complete, filled, a full
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'full' or 'complete'. It describes something that is filled to capacity or lacking nothing. It can be used to describe a container that is full, a person who is full of a certain quality (like grace or wisdom), or a time that is complete.
Inflection: Nominative, Singular, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΓΕΜΩΝ, ΠΕΠΛΗΡΩΜΕΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΠΛΗΡΗΣ (plērēs) comes from the verb πίμπλημι (pimplēmi), meaning 'to fill'. It describes the state of being filled or complete.
G4769
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: STOO-lohn
Translations: pillar, a pillar, column, a column, post, a post
Notes: ΣΤΥΛΩΝ is the nominative singular form of the noun 'στύλος'. It refers to a pillar, column, or post, which is an upright support structure, often made of stone or wood, used in buildings or as a monument. It can also metaphorically refer to a person or thing that provides support or strength.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΙΩΝ, ΟΡΘΟΣΤΑΤΗΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (to stand).
G4442
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PY-ros
Translations: of fire, fire, a fire
Notes: This word refers to fire, a fundamental element. It can be used literally to describe a burning flame or figuratively to represent judgment, purification, or divine presence. As a noun, it functions as the subject or object in a sentence, or in this genitive form, it indicates possession or origin.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΦΛΟΞ, ΚΑΥΣΙΣ
Etymology: The word 'πῦρ' (pyr) comes from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂wr̥, meaning 'fire'. It is a very ancient word found across many Indo-European languages.
G3173
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: MEH-gah-LOO
Translations: (of) great, (of) a great, (to) great, (to) a great, great things
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'great,' 'large,' 'big,' or 'mighty.' It is used to describe something of significant size, importance, or intensity. It can refer to physical size, but also to status, power, or quantity. For example, it might describe a great king, a large city, or a great amount of something.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter; or Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter; or Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΟΛΥΣ, ΙΣΧΥΡΟΣ
G2602
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: kah-tah-feh-ROH-meh-nohn
Translations: falling down, being carried down, being borne down, being brought down, being cast down, being driven down, being overcome
Notes: This word is a present passive participle of the verb 'καταφέρω' (katapherō), meaning 'to bring down,' 'to carry down,' or 'to fall down.' As a participle, it functions like an adjective or adverb, describing an action that is ongoing and being done to the subject. It can describe something that is literally falling or being carried downwards, or it can be used metaphorically to describe someone being overcome or driven down by something, such as sleep or a storm.
Inflection: Present, Passive, Participle, Genitive, Plural, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΙΠΤΩ, ΚΑΤΑΠΙΠΤΩ, ΚΑΤΑΒΑΙΝΩ
Etymology: The word καταφέρω (katapherō) is a compound verb formed from the preposition κατά (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against,' and the verb φέρω (pherō), meaning 'to bear,' 'to carry,' or 'to bring.'
G3358
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: MEH-tron
Translations: measure, a measure, standard, limit, amount
Notes: This word is a noun that refers to a measure, a standard of measurement, or a specific quantity or amount. It can also denote a limit or a due proportion. It is used to describe anything that is measured or serves as a basis for measurement, whether literal or figurative.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΜΕΓΕΘΟΣ, ΠΟΣΟΝ, ΟΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΜΕΤΡΟΝ comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₁- meaning 'to measure'. It is related to other words concerning measurement and proportion.
G4111
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PLA-tos
Translations: breadth, width, a breadth, a width
Notes: This word refers to the dimension of an object or space from side to side, as opposed to its length or height. It is used to describe the extent or measurement across something. For example, it can describe the width of a road, a valley, or a city.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- ('flat, broad'). It is related to words meaning 'flat' or 'wide'.
G1410
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-dy-nee-THEEN
Translations: I was able, I could, I had power
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'I was able' or 'I could'. It describes the past ability or capacity of the speaker to do something. It is often used to express that someone possessed the power or capability to perform an action.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Aorist, Indicative, Passive
Synonyms: ἸΣΧΥΣΑ, ἨΔΥΝΑΜΗΝ
Etymology: The verb δύναμαι (dynamai) comes from the noun δύναμις (dynamis), meaning 'power' or 'ability'.
G3708
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-DEIN
Translations: to see, to perceive, to behold, to look, to know, to understand
Notes: This word is the aorist active infinitive form of the verb 'ὁράω' (horao), meaning 'to see'. It is used to express the action of seeing or perceiving in a general sense, often without a specific time frame. It can also imply understanding or knowing something through observation. For example, it might be used in a sentence like 'He desired to see the truth' or 'It is good to see the light'.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Infinitive
Synonyms: ΒΛΕΠΩ, ΘΕΩΡΕΩ, ΕΠΙΒΛΕΠΩ
Etymology: The verb 'ὁράω' (horao) comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to see'. The aorist stem 'ἰδ-' (id-) is derived from a different, but related, Proto-Indo-European root, which also means 'to see' or 'to know'.
G3761
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Part of Speech: Adverb, Conjunction
Sounds like: oo-DEH
Translations: not even, neither, nor, and not
Notes: This is a compound word formed from the negative particle 'οὐ' (not) and the conjunction 'δέ' (but, and). It is used to emphasize a negation, meaning 'not even' or 'neither/nor'. It can connect clauses or phrases, indicating that something is also not true or not happening. For example, it can be used in a sentence like 'He did not go, nor did he send anyone.'
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΥ̓, ΜΗΔΕ, ΜΗ
Etymology: From the negative particle 'οὐ' (not) and the postpositive conjunction 'δέ' (but, and).
G1507
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-KAH-sai
Translations: to guess, to conjecture, to infer, to liken, to compare
Notes: This word means to form an opinion or judgment without sufficient evidence, to make a conjecture, or to infer. It can also mean to liken or compare one thing to another. It is used to describe the act of estimating or supposing something.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Infinitive
Synonyms: ΣΥΛΛΟΓΙΖΟΜΑΙ, ΤΕΚΜΑΙΡΟΜΑΙ, ΝΟΜΙΖΩ
Etymology: The word ΕΙΚΑΖΩ is derived from the Greek word ΕΙΚΩΝ (eikōn), meaning 'likeness' or 'image'. The verb form thus relates to making a likeness or forming an image in one's mind, leading to the sense of guessing or inferring.
G5613
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Conjunction, Preposition
Sounds like: OHS
Translations: as, like, when, how, about, approximately, that, so that
Notes: ΩΣ is a versatile particle in Koine Greek, primarily functioning as a conjunction or adverb. It is used to introduce comparisons ('as,' 'like'), indicate time ('when'), express manner ('how'), or denote purpose or result ('so that,' 'that'). It can also indicate approximation ('about,' 'approximately') or serve as a preposition meaning 'to' or 'towards' with certain cases.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΩΣΠΕΡ, ΚΑΘΩΣ, ΩΣΑΝΕΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to demonstrative pronouns and adverbs indicating manner or comparison.
G5398
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: foh-BEH-ros
Translations: terrible, dreadful, fearful, formidable, awe-inspiring
Notes: This word describes something that causes fear, awe, or dread. It can refer to something that is terrible or formidable, inspiring respect or terror. It is used to describe things that are dangerous, powerful, or majestic.
Inflection: Masculine, Nominative, Singular
Synonyms: ΔΕΙΝΟΣ, ΦΟΒΕΡΟΣ
Etymology: From the Greek word φόβος (phobos), meaning 'fear'.
G1169
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: DEH-ee-nos
Translations: terrible, dreadful, fearful, mighty, powerful, clever, skillful, a terrible, a dreadful
Notes: This adjective describes something as terrible, dreadful, or fearful, often implying a sense of awe or danger. It can also mean mighty or powerful, indicating great strength or influence. In some contexts, it can even refer to someone who is clever or skillful, particularly in a way that is impressive or formidable. It is used to qualify nouns, describing their nature or quality.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΦΟΒΕΡΟΣ, ΙΣΧΥΡΟΣ, ΔΥΝΑΤΟΣ
Etymology: From a root meaning 'to fear' or 'to dread'. It is related to words expressing terror or power.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun
Sounds like: TAY
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the, who, which
Notes: This word is the dative singular feminine form of the definite article, meaning 'to the', 'for the', 'by the', 'with the', or 'in the' when used with a feminine noun in the dative case. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', referring to a feminine antecedent. It is used to specify a particular feminine noun or to introduce a relative clause.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed from an earlier demonstrative pronoun in Ancient Greek.
G3705
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: o-RA-say
Translations: vision, a vision, sight, appearance
Notes: This word refers to something seen, especially a supernatural appearance or revelation, often in a dream or trance. It can also simply mean the act of seeing or the faculty of sight, or even the outward appearance of something. It is used to describe divine communications or prophetic experiences.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΠΤΑΣΙΑ, ΟΝΕΙΡΟΝ, ΘΕΑ
G611
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-peh-KREE-thay
Translations: answered, replied
Notes: This word means 'he/she/it answered' or 'he/she/it replied'. It is used to indicate a response given by a person or entity to a question, statement, or situation. It is a common verb in narratives where dialogue or reactions are described.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΙΠΕΝ, ΛΕΓΩ
G5399
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-foh-BEE-thees
Translations: you feared, you were afraid
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to fear' or 'to be afraid'. It describes an action of experiencing fear or dread. It is used when referring to a single person who experienced fear in the past.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive, 2nd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΔΕΙΔΩ, ΠΤΟΕΩ, ΤΡΕΜΩ
G3779
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: OO-tohs
Translations: thus, so, in this way, in such a way
Notes: This adverb indicates manner or degree, meaning 'in this way,' 'thus,' or 'so.' It can refer back to something previously mentioned or forward to something about to be stated. It often introduces a consequence or result, showing how something is done or to what extent.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΩΣ, ΚΑΘΩΣ
Etymology: From the demonstrative pronoun ΟΥΤΟΣ (OUTOS), meaning 'this' or 'that'.
G4422
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ep-TOH-ay-thays
Translations: was terrified, was startled, was frightened, was alarmed
Notes: This word describes being terrified, startled, or frightened. It is used to express a strong emotional reaction of fear or alarm, often in response to something sudden or overwhelming. It implies a state of being thrown into confusion or agitation by fear.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΦΟΒΕΩ, ΤΑΡΑΣΣΩ
Etymology: The verb πτοέω (ptoéō) is derived from the noun πτόα (ptóa), meaning 'terror' or 'panic'. It is related to the idea of being driven or scared away.
G0611
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-peh-KREE-theen
Translations: I answered, I replied
Notes: This verb means 'to answer' or 'to reply'. It is often used in narratives to indicate a response to a question or statement, frequently followed by 'and said' (καὶ εἶπα). It describes the act of giving a verbal response.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Aorist, Indicative, Passive (deponent)
Synonyms: ΕΙΠΟΝ, ΛΕΓΩ
G5398
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: foh-beh-ROO
Translations: of fearful, of terrible, of dreadful, of awesome
Notes: This word is an adjective that describes something that causes fear, terror, or awe. It can refer to something that is formidable, dangerous, or inspiring of reverence. It is used to describe things or beings that evoke a strong emotional response, often one of apprehension or respect.
Inflection: Genitive, Singular, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΔΕΙΝΟΣ, ΦΟΒΕΡΟΣ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek φόβος (phobos, “fear”) + -ερός (-eros, adjectival suffix).
G4383
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pros-OP-seh-ohs
Translations: of appearance, of aspect, of outward show, of countenance, of face
Notes: This word refers to the outward appearance, aspect, or countenance of something or someone. It can denote the visible form or the impression something makes. In a sentence, it would describe a characteristic of an object or person's external presentation.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΨΙΣ, ΕΙΔΟΣ, ΜΟΡΦΗ
G1168
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: DEE-nees
Translations: of terrible, of dreadful, of fearful, of mighty, of dire, of awful, of severe
Notes: This word describes something that causes fear or awe due to its intensity, power, or severity. It can refer to something terrible or dreadful, but also to something mighty, formidable, or even skillful in a powerful way. It is used to qualify nouns, indicating a strong or extreme quality.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΦΟΒΕΡΟΣ, ΣΚΛΗΡΟΣ, ΙΣΧΥΡΟΣ
G3778
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective
Sounds like: OO-tos
Translations: this, that, he, she, it, these, those, this one, that one
Notes: This word is a demonstrative pronoun, meaning 'this' or 'that'. It is used to point out something or someone that is near, or has just been mentioned. It can function as a substantive (e.g., 'he', 'she', 'it', 'this one') or as an adjective modifying a noun (e.g., 'this man', 'these things'). It often refers to something immediately present or recently discussed in the discourse.
Inflection: Masculine, Nominative, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΚΕΙΝΟΣ, ΟΔΕ
Etymology: The word ΟΥΤΟΣ is of uncertain origin, but it is thought to be an ancient demonstrative pronoun in Greek, possibly related to other Indo-European demonstratives.
G1201
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: des-moh-TEE-ree-on
Translations: prison, a prison, jail, a jail, dungeon, a dungeon
Notes: This word refers to a place of confinement or imprisonment, such as a prison, jail, or dungeon. It is used to describe a facility where individuals are held captive, often as a form of punishment or detention. It can be used in sentences like 'He was cast into the prison' or 'They were held in the dungeon.'
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΦΥΛΑΚΗ, ΟΧΥΡΩΜΑ
Etymology: The word ΔΕΣΜΩΤΗΡΙΟΝ (desmōtērion) is derived from the Greek word ΔΕΣΜΟΣ (desmos), meaning 'bond' or 'fetter', combined with the suffix -ΤΗΡΙΟΝ (-tērion), which denotes a place or instrument. Thus, it literally means 'a place of bonds' or 'a place for binding'.
G4912
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: soon-skheh-theh-SOH-n-tai
Translations: they will be held, they will be confined, they will be restrained, they will be distressed, they will be seized
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition ΣΥΝ (syn), meaning 'with' or 'together', and the verb ΕΧΩ (echō), meaning 'to have' or 'to hold'. In its passive form, it means to be held together, to be confined, or to be seized by something, often referring to a state of being constrained or distressed. It describes a future action where a group of subjects will experience this state.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΕΧΩ, ΚΡΑΤΕΩ, ΔΕΣΜΕΥΩ
G0165
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ahee-OH-nos
Translations: of an age, of an eternity, of a world, of time, of the world, of the age, of eternity
Notes: This word refers to a period of time, an age, or an eternity. It can also refer to the world or the universe, especially in the sense of the present world order or the world to come. In this genitive form, it often indicates possession or origin, meaning 'of an age' or 'of the world'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΧΡΟΝΟΥ, ΚΟΣΜΟΥ
G0165
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ahee-OH-nah
Translations: age, an age, the age, eternity, the world
Notes: This word refers to a period of time, which can be a specific age or an indefinite duration, even eternity. It can also refer to the world or the present order of things. Its meaning often depends on the context, sometimes indicating a finite period and other times an unending one.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΟΣΜΟΣ, ΧΡΟΝΟΣ
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