Home  / Interlinears (Beta)  / Codex Sinaiticus  / Numbers  / Chapter 26Numbers, Chapter 26 
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                    G2532 
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                    Part of Speech:  Conjunction, Adverb
                    Sounds like:  kahee
                    Translations:  and, also, even, but, then
                    Notes:  ΚΑΙ is a very common conjunction in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'and' to connect words, phrases, or clauses. It can also function as an adverb, emphasizing a word or phrase with meanings like 'also' or 'even'. In some contexts, it can introduce a contrast, similar to 'but', or indicate sequence, meaning 'then'.
                    Inflection:  Does not inflect
                    
                    Etymology:  The word ΚΑΙ is an ancient particle, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has remained remarkably stable in form and function throughout the history of the Greek language.
                 
                
                    G1096 
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                    Part of Speech:  Verb
                    Sounds like:  eh-GEH-neh-toh
                    Translations:  it became, it happened, it came to pass, there was, it was
                    Notes:  This is the third person singular, aorist indicative, middle voice form of the verb 'γίνομαι' (ginomai). It signifies something coming into existence, happening, or becoming. It is very commonly used in narratives to introduce new events or states, often translated as 'it came to pass' or 'there was'.
                    Inflection:  Third Person Singular, Aorist Indicative, Middle Voice
                    Synonyms:  ΕΓΕΝΕΤΟ, ΕΓΕΝΕΤΟ
                    
                 
                
                    G3326 
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                    Part of Speech:  Preposition, Adverb
                    Sounds like:  MEH-tah
                    Translations:  with, among, after, behind, afterward, besides
                    Notes:  ΜΕΤΑ is a versatile word that functions as both a preposition and an adverb. As a preposition, its meaning depends on the case of the noun it governs: when followed by a genitive noun, it means 'with' or 'among', indicating association or presence; when followed by an accusative noun, it means 'after' or 'behind', indicating sequence or pursuit. As an adverb, it typically means 'afterward' or 'besides'. It is a very common word in Koine Greek.
                    Inflection:  Does not inflect
                    Synonyms:  ΣΥΝ, ΟΠΙΣΩ
                    Etymology:  From Proto-Indo-European *met- 'in the middle, among, with'. It is cognate with English 'mid' and 'middle'.
                 
                
                    G3588 
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                    Part of Speech:  Definite Article
                    Sounds like:  TANE
                    Translations:  the
                    Notes:  ΤΗΝ is the feminine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun that is feminine in gender, singular in number, and in the accusative case, indicating it is the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions. For example, it would be used before a feminine singular noun like 'πόλιν' (city) when 'city' is the direct object.
                    Inflection:  Singular, Accusative, Feminine
                    
                    Etymology:  The Koine Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It evolved from an earlier demonstrative particle, becoming a grammatical marker for definiteness.
                 
                
                    G4127 
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                    Part of Speech:  Noun
                    Sounds like:  play-GAYN
                    Translations:  blow, stroke, wound, plague, a blow, a stroke, a wound, a plague
                    Notes:  This word refers to a physical strike or blow, often resulting in a wound or injury. It can also denote a calamity or disaster, particularly a divinely inflicted one, like a plague. It is used to describe the impact of a forceful action or a severe affliction.
                    Inflection:  Singular, Accusative, Feminine
                    Synonyms:  ΤΡΑΥΜΑ, ΜΑΣΤΙΞ, ΚΟΛΑΣΙΣ
                    
                 
                
                    G2980 
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                    Part of Speech:  Verb
                    Sounds like:  eh-LAH-lee-sen
                    Translations:  he spoke, she spoke, it spoke, he said, she said, it said
                    Notes:  This word is a verb meaning 'to speak' or 'to say'. It is used to describe an action of communication, often referring to a specific utterance or declaration made by a single person in the past. It can be used in various contexts, from casual conversation to formal pronouncements.
                    Inflection:  Aorist, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person Singular
                    Synonyms:  ΕΙΠΟΝ, ΛΕΓΩ, ΦΗΜΙ
                    
                 
                
                    G2962 
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                    Part of Speech:  Noun
                    Sounds like:  KOO-ree-os
                    Translations:  Lord, a Lord, Master, a Master, Sir, a Sir
                    Notes:  This is a nomina sacra, a sacred name abbreviation, for ΚΥΡΙΟΣ (Kyrios). It refers to a supreme authority, master, or owner. It is frequently used in the New Testament to refer to God or Jesus Christ, signifying their divine authority and sovereignty. It can also be used as a respectful address, similar to 'Sir'.
                    Inflection:  Nominative, Singular, Masculine
                    Synonyms:  ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ, ΘΕΟΣ, ΒΑΣΙΛΕΥΣ
                    Etymology:  The word ΚΥΡΙΟΣ derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *keu- meaning 'to swell, to be strong, to be powerful'. It refers to one who has power or authority.
                 
                
                    G4314 
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                    Part of Speech:  Preposition
                    Sounds like:  PROSS
                    Translations:  to, toward, with, against, for, at, near, by, in relation to
                    Notes:  This is a common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. It indicates direction, relation, or purpose, and its precise meaning often depends on the case of the noun it governs. For example, with the accusative case, it typically means 'to' or 'toward' (indicating motion or direction), 'against' (indicating opposition), or 'in relation to'. With the genitive case, it can mean 'from' (indicating origin or source) or 'in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'at' or 'near' (indicating proximity). It is used to express a wide range of relationships between actions, objects, and people.
                    Inflection:  Does not inflect, but governs various cases (accusative, genitive, dative).
                    Synonyms:  ΕΙΣ, ΕΠΙ, ΠΑΡΑ
                    Etymology:  From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'forward, toward'. It is related to other words indicating movement or direction.
                 
                
                    G3475 
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                    Part of Speech:  Proper Noun
                    Sounds like:  moy-SEEN
                    Translations:  Moses
                    Notes:  This is the name of the great prophet and lawgiver, Moses, who led the Israelites out of Egypt. In this form, it is used as the direct object of a verb or preposition.
                    Inflection:  Singular, Masculine, Accusative
                    
                    
                 
                
                    G1642 
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                    Part of Speech:  Proper Noun
                    Sounds like:  eh-leh-AH-zar
                    Translations:  Eleazar
                    Notes:  Eleazar is a common masculine proper name of Hebrew origin, frequently appearing in the Old Testament and occasionally in the New Testament. It refers to several individuals, most notably the son of Aaron, who succeeded his father as High Priest of Israel. It is used to identify a specific person.
                    Inflection:  Singular, Masculine
                    
                    Etymology:  The name Eleazar is of Hebrew origin, derived from the Hebrew name El'azar (אֶלְעָזָר), meaning 'God has helped' or 'God is my helper'. It combines 'El' (God) and 'azar' (to help).
                 
                
                    G5207 
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                    Part of Speech:  Noun
                    Sounds like:  wee-ON
                    Translations:  son, a son
                    Notes:  This word refers to a male offspring or descendant. It can be used literally for a biological son, or more broadly for someone who is a descendant or follower. It is often used in the context of family relationships or lineage.
                    Inflection:  Singular, Accusative, Masculine
                    Synonyms:  ΤΕΚΝΟΝ, ΠΑΙΣ
                    
                 
                
                    G0002 
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                    Part of Speech:  Proper Noun
                    Sounds like:  AH-a-rohn
                    Translations:  Aaron
                    Notes:  This is the name of Aaron, the elder brother of Moses and the first high priest of Israel. He is a significant figure in the Old Testament, known for his role in the Exodus and the establishment of the Levitical priesthood. As a proper noun, it refers specifically to this individual.
                    Inflection:  Singular, Indeclinable
                    
                    Etymology:  The name Aaron is of Hebrew origin, from the Hebrew name Aharon (אַהֲרֹן). Its precise etymology is debated, but it is often associated with meanings like 'mountain of strength' or 'enlightened'.
                 
                
                    G3588 
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                    Part of Speech:  Definite Article
                    Sounds like:  TON
                    Translations:  the
                    Notes:  This word is the masculine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a particular masculine noun that is the direct object of a verb or preposition. For example, it would be used in phrases like 'he saw the man' or 'towards the God'.
                    Inflection:  Masculine, Singular, Accusative
                    
                    Etymology:  The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed to function as a marker of definiteness in Greek.
                 
                
                    G2409 
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                    Part of Speech:  Noun
                    Sounds like:  hee-eh-REH-ah
                    Translations:  priest, a priest
                    Notes:  This word refers to a priest, a person who performs religious rites and sacrifices. In ancient contexts, this would often be a person designated to mediate between humans and the divine, offering sacrifices and leading worship. It is used in sentences to refer to a specific individual or group holding this religious office.
                    Inflection:  Singular, Accusative, Masculine
                    Synonyms:  ΑΡΧΙΕΡΕΥΣ, ΛΕΙΤΟΥΡΓΟΣ
                    
                 
                
                    G3004 
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                    Part of Speech:  Participle
                    Sounds like:  leh-GOHN
                    Translations:  saying, speaking, telling
                    Notes:  ΛΕΓΩΝ is the present active participle of the verb λέγω (legō), meaning 'to say' or 'to speak'. It is commonly used to introduce direct or indirect speech, functioning similarly to 'saying' or 'speaking' in English. For example, it might be translated as 'he came saying...' or 'they decreed, speaking...'. It describes an ongoing action of speaking or declaring.
                    Inflection:  Present, Active, Participle, Masculine, Singular, Nominative
                    Synonyms:  ΛΑΛΩΝ, ΦΩΝΩΝ, ΕΡΩΝ
                    Etymology:  The word λέγω (legō) comes from Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'to collect, gather, pick out'. In Greek, it evolved to mean 'to speak' or 'to say', perhaps from the idea of 'picking out words'.
                 
                
                    G2983 
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                    Part of Speech:  Verb
                    Sounds like:  LAH-beh
                    Translations:  take, receive, get
                    Notes:  ΛΑΒΕ is the second person singular aorist active imperative form of the verb 'λαμβάνω' (lambanō). It means 'take!', 'receive!', or 'get!'. It is a command or an exhortation directed at a single person, urging them to perform the action of taking or receiving something.
                    Inflection:  Aorist, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person Singular
                    Synonyms:  ΔΕΧΟΜΑΙ, ΚΟΜΙΖΩ
                    
                 
                
                    G0746 
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                    Part of Speech:  Noun
                    Sounds like:  ar-KHEEN
                    Translations:  beginning, rule, dominion, first place, a beginning, a rule, a dominion, a first place
                    Notes:  This word refers to the beginning of something, the first in a series, or a position of authority and rule. It can denote the starting point in time or space, or the origin of a concept. It is also used to describe a ruler, a magistrate, or a principality. In a sentence, it would function as the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition, indicating the thing that is being begun, ruled, or held as a first place.
                    Inflection:  Singular, Accusative, Feminine
                    Synonyms:  ΠΡΩΤΗ, ΚΕΦΑΛΗ, ΕΞΟΥΣΙΑ
                    
                 
                
                    G3956 
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                    Part of Speech:  Adjective
                    Sounds like:  PAH-sees
                    Translations:  of all, of every, of the whole
                    Notes:  This word is an adjective meaning 'all', 'every', or 'the whole'. It is used to describe a noun, indicating that the noun refers to the entirety of something or every instance of it. It agrees with the noun it modifies in gender, number, and case. In this form, it is used when referring to a singular feminine noun in the genitive case, often indicating possession or origin.
                    Inflection:  Singular, Genitive, Feminine
                    Synonyms:  ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
                    
                 
                
                    G4771 
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                    Part of Speech:  Pronoun
                    Sounds like:  soo
                    Translations:  you
                    Notes:  This word is a personal pronoun meaning 'you' (singular). It is used when addressing a single person directly, typically as the subject of a sentence. It can also be used emphatically to highlight the person being addressed.
                    Inflection:  Singular, Nominative, Second Person
                    
                    Etymology:  The word 'ΣΥ' is an ancient Greek pronoun, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European roots. It has been consistently used throughout various stages of the Greek language to refer to the second person singular.
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