Home / Interlinears (Beta) / Pseudo Clement of Rome / Clement’s Second Letter / Chapter 7Clement’s Second Letter, Chapter 7
Interlinear version from Pseudo Clement of Rome (Beta)
G5620
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Part of Speech: Conjunction
Sounds like: HOH-steh
Translations: so that, in order that, consequently, therefore, with the result that
Notes: This word is a conjunction used to introduce a clause of result or purpose. It indicates that what follows is a consequence or the intended outcome of what was previously stated. It can also introduce an infinitive clause to express result.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΩΣ, ΔΙΟ
Etymology: From the adverb ὡς (hōs), meaning 'as' or 'how', combined with the particle τε (te), meaning 'and' or 'also'. It developed to express result or consequence.
G3767
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Part of Speech: Particle, Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: OON
Translations: therefore, then, so, consequently, accordingly, now, indeed
Notes: This word is a particle used to indicate a logical consequence, transition, or emphasis. It often connects a statement to what precedes it, meaning 'therefore' or 'consequently'. It can also be used to introduce a new point or a summary, translated as 'then' or 'now'. In some contexts, it adds emphasis, meaning 'indeed' or 'certainly'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἈΡΑ, ΔΕ, ΤΟΙΓΑΡΟΥ͂Ν
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *nu, meaning 'now' or 'then'. It is related to Latin 'nunc' (now) and English 'now'.
G0080
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-del-FOY
Translations: brothers, fellow believers, kinsmen, countrymen
Notes: This word refers to brothers by birth, but it can also be used more broadly to refer to male relatives, fellow countrymen, or, in a spiritual sense, fellow believers in a community. It is a plural form of the word for 'brother'.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΔΕΛΦΟΙ, ΣΥΝΤΡΟΦΟΙ, ΟΜΟΓΕΝΕΙΣ
G1700
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: moo
Translations: of me, my, mine
Notes: ΜΟΥ is the genitive singular form of the first-person personal pronoun, meaning "of me," "my," or "mine." It indicates possession or origin, similar to how "my" or "mine" is used in English. It can be used with nouns to show ownership (e.g., "my house") or with verbs to indicate the source or object of an action (e.g., "he heard of me").
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Common Gender
G0075
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-goh-nee-SOH-meh-thah
Translations: let us contend, let us struggle, let us fight, let us compete
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to contend, struggle, fight, or compete. It implies a strenuous effort or a contest, often in a spiritual or moral sense. It is used to encourage a collective effort in a difficult task or challenge.
Inflection: First Person Plural, Aorist, Middle Voice, Subjunctive
Synonyms: ΜΑΧΟΜΑΙ, ΠΑΛΑΙΩ, ἘΡΙΖΩ
G1492
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Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: ee-DOH-tes
Translations: knowing, having known, being aware, understanding
Notes: This word is a perfect active participle derived from the verb 'oida', meaning 'to know' or 'to be aware'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective or adverb, describing someone who is in a state of knowing or having known something. It can be used to indicate the reason for an action or the state of a subject.
Inflection: Perfect Active Participle, Nominative or Accusative, Masculine or Feminine, Plural
Synonyms: ΓΙΝΩΣΚΟΝΤΕΣ, ΣΥΝΙΕΝΤΕΣ
Etymology: The verb 'oida' (from which 'eidotes' is derived) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *weid-, meaning 'to see' or 'to know'. In Greek, it evolved to signify knowledge gained through observation or experience.
G3754
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Relative Pronoun
Sounds like: OH-tee
Translations: that, because, for, since, how, what, which
Notes: ΟΤΙ is a versatile word in Koine Greek, primarily functioning as a conjunction meaning 'that', 'because', 'for', or 'since'. It can introduce a clause explaining a reason or consequence, or it can introduce direct speech, similar to how quotation marks function in English. It can also act as a relative pronoun meaning 'what' or 'which'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΓΑΡ
Etymology: The word ΟΤΙ is derived from the neuter accusative singular of the relative pronoun ὅστις (hostis), meaning 'whoever, whatever'. Over time, it evolved to function primarily as a conjunction.
G1722
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: en
Translations: in, on, among, with, by, at
Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'in' or 'on'. It typically governs the dative case, indicating location, time, or means. Its precise translation can vary depending on the context, often conveying ideas like 'within,' 'among,' or 'by means of'.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition, it governs cases but does not change its own form).
Etymology: The Koine Greek preposition 'ἘΝ' derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *en, meaning 'in' or 'into'. It has cognates in many other Indo-European languages, reflecting its ancient origin.
G5495
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHER-sin
Translations: (to) hands, (with) hands, (in) hands, hands
Notes: This word is the dative plural form of the noun 'hand'. It refers to multiple hands and indicates the indirect object of an action, the instrument by which something is done, or the location where something is found. It is often translated as 'to hands', 'with hands', or 'in hands' depending on the specific context of the sentence.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Feminine
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Letter
Sounds like: OH
Translations: the, who, which, O
Notes: Ο is primarily the masculine singular nominative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun, similar to 'the' in English. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', introducing a relative clause. Additionally, 'Ο' is the fifteenth letter of the Greek alphabet, Omicron, which corresponds to the short 'o' sound.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative (for the article/relative pronoun); Does not inflect (for the letter)
Etymology: The definite article 'Ο' derives from Proto-Indo-European. The letter 'Ο' (Omicron) is derived from the Phoenician letter 'ayin'.
G0737
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-GOHN
Translations: contest, struggle, fight, race, a contest, a struggle, a fight, a race
Notes: This word refers to a gathering, especially for a contest or struggle. It can denote a physical struggle, a race, a battle, or a more general conflict or struggle in life. It is often used in the context of athletic games or a spiritual struggle.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΜΑΧΗ, ΠΑΛΗ, ΔΡΟΜΟΣ
Etymology: From the verb ἄγω (agō), meaning 'to lead, to bring, to drive'. The noun refers to a gathering or assembly, particularly for a competition or struggle.
G2532
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: kahee
Translations: and, also, even, but, then
Notes: ΚΑΙ is a very common conjunction in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'and' to connect words, phrases, or clauses. It can also function as an adverb, emphasizing a word or phrase with meanings like 'also' or 'even'. In some contexts, it can introduce a contrast, similar to 'but', or indicate sequence, meaning 'then'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΚΑΙ is an ancient particle, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has remained remarkably stable in form and function throughout the history of the Greek language.
G1519
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EES
Translations: into, to, for, unto, among, in, toward
Notes: This word is a preposition that primarily indicates motion towards or into something. It is always used with the accusative case, showing the destination or goal of an action. It can also express purpose, result, or the object of an action. For example, it is used to say 'go into the city' or 'believe into Christ'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΕἸΣ comes from Proto-Indo-European *en-s, which is a locative adverb meaning 'in, into'. It is related to the English word 'in'.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun
Sounds like: TOOS
Translations: the, them, those
Notes: ΤΟΥΣ is the masculine plural accusative form of the definite article or demonstrative pronoun 'ὁ'. As an article, it functions like 'the' in English, specifying a noun that is already known or has been previously mentioned. As a pronoun, it means 'them' or 'those', referring to a group of masculine individuals or things in the accusative case, indicating they are the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *so- (demonstrative pronoun).
G5350
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: fthar-TOOS
Translations: perishable, corruptible, mortal, destructible, transient, the perishable ones, the corruptible ones
Notes: This word describes something that is subject to decay, destruction, or death. It refers to things that are not eternal or immortal, but rather have a limited lifespan or are capable of being corrupted. It is often used in contrast to things that are imperishable or eternal.
Inflection: Accusative, Masculine, Plural
Synonyms: ΕΦΗΜΕΡΟΣ, ΘΝΗΤΟΣ, ΔΙΑΦΘΕΙΡΟΜΕΝΟΣ
G0737
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-go-NAS
Translations: contests, struggles, fights, races, conflicts
Notes: This word refers to a contest, struggle, fight, or race. It can describe a physical competition, a spiritual struggle, or any kind of intense conflict. It is often used in the context of athletic games or a battle.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ἈΘΛΟΝ, ΠΑΛΗ, ΜΑΧΗ
G2671
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tah-PLEH-oo-sin
Translations: they sail down, they sail into port, they put into port, they arrive by ship
Notes: This word describes the action of sailing down to a place, often implying arrival at a port or destination by ship. It is a compound word formed from 'κατά' (down) and 'πλέω' (to sail). It is used to indicate the completion of a sea journey.
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, Third Person Plural
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣΟΡΜΙΖΟΜΑΙ, ΚΑΤΑΓΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: The word 'καταπλέω' is a compound of 'κατά' (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against', and 'πλέω' (pleō), meaning 'to sail' or 'to float'. The prefix 'κατά' often denotes completion or direction downwards.
G4183
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: pol-LOY
Translations: many, much, a lot of
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'many' or 'much'. It is used to describe a large quantity or number of something. For example, it can be used to say 'many people' or 'much time'. It often appears in the plural form to indicate a multitude.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΙΚΑΝΟΙ, ΠΛΕΙΟΝΕΣ
G0243
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Part of Speech: Prefix
Sounds like: ALL
Translations: other, another, different, foreign
Notes: This is a prefix form of the word 'ἄλλος' (allos), meaning 'other' or 'another'. It is used to form compound words that convey the idea of something being different, foreign, or belonging to another group. For example, 'ἀλλογενῶν' means 'of other races', 'ἀλλότριοι' means 'strangers' or 'foreigners', and 'ἀλλόφυλους' means 'foreigners' or 'of another tribe'.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a prefix)
Synonyms: ΕΤΕΡΟΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *alyos, meaning 'other, another'. It is related to Latin alius and English else.
G3756
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Part of Speech: Adverb, Particle
Sounds like: OO
Translations: not, no
Notes: ΟΥ̓ is a negative particle used to express a factual negation. It typically negates verbs in the indicative mood, stating that something is not true or does not happen. It can also negate other parts of speech. When combined with ΜΉ (ou mē), it forms a very strong negation, meaning "by no means" or "never."
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΉ, ΟΥ̓Κ, ΟΥ̓ΧΊ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a fundamental negative particle in Greek.
G3956
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAN-tes
Translations: all, every, whole
Notes: This word means 'all' or 'every'. It is used to indicate the totality or completeness of a group or quantity, often referring to 'all' members of a set or 'every' single item. It can also mean 'whole' when referring to a single entity.
Inflection: Nominative, Masculine, Plural
Synonyms: HOLOS
G4737
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: steh-fah-NOON-tai
Translations: they are crowned, they crown themselves
Notes: This verb means 'to crown' or 'to be crowned'. It is used to describe the act of placing a crown upon someone, or for someone to crown themselves. In the passive voice, as here, it indicates that the action is being done to the subject, meaning 'they are being crowned'. It can also imply 'they crown themselves' in the middle voice.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Passive or Middle, Third Person, Plural
G1519, G1487, G1488
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Part of Speech: Preposition, Conjunction, Verb
Sounds like: E
Translations: into, to, for, unto, in, if, you are
Notes: This word is an elided form, indicated by the coronis (the apostrophe-like mark) at the end. It most commonly represents the preposition 'εἰς' (eis), meaning 'into, to, for', especially when followed by a vowel. It can also represent the conjunction 'εἰ' (ei), meaning 'if', or the verb 'εἶ' (ei), meaning 'you are'. In the provided examples, it functions as the preposition 'into' or 'to', indicating motion towards a place or object. It is used with the accusative case.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as an elided form); the original words it represents have their own inflections (e.g., 'εἰς' is a preposition and does not inflect; 'εἰ' is a conjunction and does not inflect; 'εἶ' is a verb, 2nd Person Singular, Present, Indicative, Active).
G3361
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Part of Speech: Particle, Adverb
Sounds like: MAY
Translations: not, lest, no, do not
Notes: ΜΗ is a negative particle used in Koine Greek to express a subjective negation. It is typically used with non-indicative moods (like the subjunctive, imperative, infinitive, or participle) to express prohibition, a condition, or a denial of something that is wished for or imagined. For example, it is used in commands like 'do not do this' or in clauses expressing fear or purpose, such as 'lest something happen'. It contrasts with 'οὐ' (ou), which negates objective facts.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΜΗ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient negative particle that has been present in various forms across Indo-European languages.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun, Interjection
Sounds like: OY
Translations: the, who, they, oh
Notes: ΟΙ is primarily the masculine plural nominative form of the definite article, meaning 'the'. It is used to specify a group of masculine nouns that are the subject of a sentence. It can also function as a demonstrative pronoun, meaning 'these' or 'they', referring to a group of people or things previously mentioned. Less commonly, it can be an interjection, similar to 'oh' or 'alas'.
Inflection: Masculine, Plural, Nominative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, related to demonstrative pronouns and articles in other Indo-European languages.
G4183
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Adverb
Sounds like: POL-lah
Translations: much, many, great, abundant, often, greatly, many things
Notes: This word is an inflection of the adjective 'ΠΟΛΥΣ' (polys), meaning 'much' or 'many'. As an adjective, 'ΠΟΛΛΑ' typically functions as the neuter plural nominative or accusative, meaning 'many things' or 'much'. It can also function as an adverb, meaning 'often' or 'greatly'. It is used to indicate a large quantity or frequency.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative (of the adjective ΠΟΛΥΣ); or Adverb
Synonyms: ΠΛΕΙΩΝ, ΙΚΑΝΟΣ
G2872
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Part of Speech: Verb (Participle)
Sounds like: koh-pee-AH-san-tes
Translations: having toiled, having labored, having grown weary, having worked hard
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'κοπιάω' (kopiáō), meaning to toil, labor, or grow weary. It describes someone who has already performed strenuous work or exerted significant effort, often to the point of exhaustion. It can be used to describe the state of being tired from work or the act of having completed a difficult task.
Inflection: Aorist Active Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Plural
Synonyms: ΕΡΓΑΖΟΜΑΙ, ΜΟΧΘΕΩ, ΚΑΜΝΩ
Etymology: The verb κοπιάω (kopiáō) comes from the noun κόπος (kópos), meaning 'toil, labor, trouble'.
G2573
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Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: KAL-ohs
Translations: well, rightly, properly, honorably, commendably
Notes: This word is an adverb meaning 'well' or 'rightly'. It describes an action performed in a good, proper, or honorable manner. It can indicate that something is done correctly, skillfully, or in a way that is morally upright.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΥ, ΟΡΘΩΣ, ΚΑΛΩΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΑΛΩΣ is derived from the adjective ΚΑΛΟΣ (KALOS), meaning 'good' or 'beautiful'.
G75
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Part of Speech: Participle, Adjective, Adverb
Sounds like: ah-goh-nee-SAH-meh-noy
Translations: having contended, having struggled, having fought, having striven, those who contended, those who struggled
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'agonizomai', meaning 'to contend', 'to struggle', or 'to fight'. As a participle, it describes an action that has already occurred, often functioning like an adjective modifying a noun or a clause describing a past action. It refers to individuals who have engaged in a struggle or contest.
Inflection: Aorist, Middle Voice, Masculine, Nominative, Plural
Synonyms: ΜΑΧΟΜΑΙ, ΠΑΛΑΙΩ
G1473
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: hay-MACE
Translations: we
Notes: This word is a first-person plural pronoun, meaning 'we'. It is used as the subject of a sentence or clause, indicating that the action is performed by the speaker and one or more other people. For example, 'we go' or 'we believe'.
Inflection: Nominative, Plural, First Person
Etymology: The word 'ΕΓΩ' (ego) comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is a fundamental pronoun found across many Indo-European languages.
G0075
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-goh-nee-SOH-meh-thah
Translations: let us contend, let us fight, let us struggle, let us strive, let us compete
Notes: This word means to contend, struggle, or strive, often in the context of a contest or conflict. It implies putting forth great effort and exertion, like an athlete competing in a game or a soldier fighting in battle. It is used to encourage intense effort towards a goal.
Inflection: First Person Plural, Aorist, Subjunctive, Middle Voice
Synonyms: ΜΑΧΟΜΑΙ, ΠΑΛΑΙΩ, ΕΡΓΑΖΟΜΑΙ
G2443
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Part of Speech: Conjunction
Sounds like: EE-nah
Translations: in order that, that, so that, to
Notes: This word is a conjunction used to introduce a clause expressing purpose, result, or content. It often translates to 'in order that' or simply 'that' when indicating the aim or outcome of an action. It can also be used to express a command or exhortation, especially when followed by the subjunctive mood.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΠΩΣ, ΩΣΤΕ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *en- (in). It is related to the preposition 'in' and developed into a conjunction expressing purpose or result.
G3956
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAH-nuh-tes
Translations: all, every, whole, everyone, everything
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all', 'every', or 'whole'. It is often used to emphasize totality or universality. It can function as an adjective modifying a noun, or as a substantive (acting like a noun) meaning 'everyone' or 'everything', depending on its gender and number. It is a very common word in Koine Greek.
Inflection: Masculine, Nominative, Plural
Etymology: The word ΠΑΣ (pas) comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is a fundamental term for expressing totality.
G4737
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: steh-fah-no-THOH-men
Translations: we may be crowned, we might be crowned
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to be crowned'. It is used to describe the act of receiving a crown, often as a reward or a sign of victory. In a sentence, it would typically follow a conjunction like 'ἵνα' (hina, 'in order that') or 'ὥστε' (hōste, 'so that'), indicating a purpose or result.
Inflection: First Person Plural, Aorist, Passive, Subjunctive
G2300
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: theh-OH-men
Translations: we may behold, we may gaze, we may look, we may perceive
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to behold' or 'to gaze upon'. It implies a careful, attentive, or contemplative looking, often with a sense of wonder or admiration. It is used to describe the act of observing something with focus, rather than a casual glance. In a sentence, it would function as the verb 'we behold' or 'we gaze'.
Inflection: First Person, Plural, Present Tense, Active Voice, Subjunctive Mood
Synonyms: ΒΛΕΠΩ, ΟΡΑΩ, ΣΚΟΠΕΩ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TANE
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΗΝ is the feminine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun that is feminine in gender, singular in number, and in the accusative case, indicating it is the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions. For example, it would be used before a feminine singular noun like 'πόλιν' (city) when 'city' is the direct object.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Etymology: The Koine Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It evolved from an earlier demonstrative particle, becoming a grammatical marker for definiteness.
G3598
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ho-DON
Translations: way, a way, road, a road, journey, a journey, path, a path
Notes: This word refers to a way, road, or path, whether literal or figurative. It can describe a physical route or a course of conduct, a manner of life, or a journey. As an accusative singular noun, it typically functions as the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΡΙΒΟΣ, ΑΤΡΑΠΟΣ, ΠΟΡΕΙΑ
G2117
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: yoo-THAY-ahn
Translations: straight, direct, right, true, a straight, a direct, a right, a true
Notes: This word describes something that is straight, direct, or right, both literally and figuratively. It can refer to a straight path, a direct course, or a morally upright or correct action. It is often used to describe a way or a path that is not crooked or deviating.
Inflection: Singular, Feminine, Accusative
Synonyms: ΟΡΘΟΣ, ΙΣΙΟΣ, ΑΠΛΟΥΣ
G0007
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-GOHN-ah
Translations: contest, struggle, fight, race, conflict, a contest, a struggle, a fight, a race, a conflict
Notes: This word refers to a gathering, assembly, or place of assembly, especially for games or a contest. It can also denote the contest itself, a struggle, a fight, or a race. It is often used metaphorically to describe a spiritual or moral struggle, or a strenuous effort.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ἈΘΛΟΣ, ΠΑΛΗ, ΜΑΧΗ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TON
Translations: the
Notes: This word is the masculine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a particular masculine noun that is the direct object of a verb or preposition. For example, it would be used in phrases like 'he saw the man' or 'towards the God'.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed to function as a marker of definiteness in Greek.
G0086
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: af-THAR-ton
Translations: incorruptible, imperishable, immortal, an incorruptible thing, an imperishable thing
Notes: This word describes something that is not subject to decay, destruction, or corruption. It signifies an enduring, imperishable quality, often used in a spiritual or theological context to refer to things that are eternal or divine. It can be used to describe a state of being that is free from physical or moral decay.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΑΘΑΝΑΤΟΣ, ΑΙΩΝΙΟΣ
Etymology: The word is a compound of the negative prefix 'α-' (a-, meaning 'not' or 'un-') and 'φθαρτός' (phthartos), meaning 'corruptible' or 'perishable'. Thus, it literally means 'not corruptible' or 'imperishable'.
G1410
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: doo-NAH-meh-tha
Translations: we are able, we can, we have power
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'we are able' or 'we can'. It indicates the capacity or possibility of doing something. It is often used to express ability, capability, or permission.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Middle/Passive, 1st Person Plural
Synonyms: ΙΣΧΥΟΜΕΝ, ΕΞΕΣΤΙΝ
G4737
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: steh-fah-no-THEE-nai
Translations: to be crowned, to be wreathed, to be honored
Notes: This word is the aorist passive infinitive form of the verb 'stephanoō'. It means 'to be crowned' or 'to be wreathed', indicating the action of having a crown or wreath placed upon one's head, often as a sign of victory, honor, or royalty. It can also metaphorically mean 'to be honored' or 'to be glorified'. As an infinitive, it functions like 'to crown' but in the passive voice, so the subject is receiving the action.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Infinitive
Synonyms: ΤΙΜΑΩ, ΔΟΞΑΖΩ
G2532, G0302
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Particle
Sounds like: KAN
Translations: even if, although, and if, even though, if, though
Notes: ΚἈΝ is a compound word, formed by the contraction of the conjunction ΚΑΙ (and, also, even) and the particle ἈΝ (a conditional or potential particle). It is used to introduce a conditional clause, often with a concessive sense, meaning 'even if' or 'although'. It can also simply mean 'and if' or 'if' in certain contexts, indicating a hypothetical situation.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕἸ ΚΑΙ, ΚΑΙΠΕΡ
G1451
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Part of Speech: Adverb, Adjective, Preposition
Sounds like: eng-GYS
Translations: near, close, at hand, nigh
Notes: This word indicates proximity, either in terms of physical distance (near, close) or temporal closeness (at hand, imminent). It is often used to describe something that is about to happen or is very close in time. It can function adverbially, modifying a verb, or adjectivally, describing a noun, and sometimes as a preposition taking the genitive case.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΠΛΗΣΙΟΝ, ΠΑΡΩΝ
Etymology: The etymology of ἘΓΓΥΣ is uncertain, but it is thought to be related to the root for 'hand' or 'reach', suggesting something within reach.
G3588, G3778
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun, Particle
Sounds like: too
Translations: of the, of him, of it, of this, to, in order to
Notes: This word is a form of the definite article 'the' or a demonstrative pronoun 'this/that'. It is most commonly used to indicate possession or relationship, translating as 'of the' or 'of him/it'. It can also be used before an infinitive verb to express purpose, meaning 'to' or 'in order to'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word 'Ο' (ho), from which 'ΤΟΥ' is derived, comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient word that has evolved to serve various grammatical functions in Greek.
G4735
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: STEH-fah-nohs
Translations: crown, a crown, wreath, a wreath, garland, a garland
Notes: This is the stem of the Koine Greek word 'στέφανος' (stephanos), which refers to a crown, wreath, or garland. It is commonly used to denote a symbol of royalty, victory, honor, or festive adornment. For example, it can refer to a king's crown, a victor's laurel wreath, or a decorative garland worn during celebrations.
Inflection: Nominative, Singular, Masculine (for ΣΤΕΦΑΝΟΣ); Accusative, Plural, Masculine (for ΣΤΕΦΑΝΟΥΣ); Genitive, Singular, Masculine (for ΣΤΕΦΑΝΟΥ)
Synonyms: ΔΙΑΔΗΜΑ, ΚΟΡΩΝΑ
Etymology: From the verb στέφω (stephō), meaning 'to encircle' or 'to crown'. It refers to something that encircles the head.
G3563
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: NOO
Translations: of mind, of understanding, of intellect, of a mind, of an understanding, of an intellect
Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of the noun ΝΟΥΣ (nous), which refers to the mind, understanding, or intellect. It denotes the faculty of perception and comprehension. As a genitive case, it typically indicates possession, origin, or relationship, often translated with 'of' or implying 'belonging to' or 'from'. For example, it could be used in phrases like 'the thoughts of the mind' or 'the understanding of the heart'.
Inflection: Genitive, Singular, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΙΑΝΟΙΑ, ΣΥΝΕΣΙΣ
Etymology: The word ΝΟΥΣ (nous) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *sneh₁- meaning 'to notice, to perceive'. It refers to the faculty of intellect and understanding.
G1096
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: geh-NOH-meh-tha
Translations: we may become, we may be, we may come to pass, we may happen, we may arise
Notes: This is a verb form meaning 'we may become' or 'we may be'. It is used to express a potential or desired outcome, often in a dependent clause. It can also mean 'to come into being' or 'to happen'.
Inflection: First Person Plural, Aorist, Middle/Passive, Subjunctive
Synonyms: ΕΙΜΙ, ΥΠΑΡΧΩ, ΦΥΟΜΑΙ
G1492
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EYE-deh-nye
Translations: to know, to understand, to perceive
Notes: This is the perfect active infinitive form of the verb ΟἾΔΑ, meaning 'to know' or 'to understand'. It is used to express the act of knowing or having knowledge about something. For example, it can be used in constructions like 'I want to know' or 'it is good to know'.
Inflection: Perfect Active, Infinitive
Synonyms: ΓΙΝΩΣΚΩ, ΕΠΙΣΤΑΜΑΙ
Etymology: The root verb ΟἾΔΑ comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to see' or 'to know'. In Greek, it evolved to primarily mean 'to know' through observation or experience, often implying a state of knowing rather than the process of learning.
G2249
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: HAY-mas
Translations: us
Notes: This word is the first-person plural pronoun 'we' in the accusative case. It is used to indicate the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions, meaning 'us'. For example, 'He saw us' or 'They spoke to us'.
Inflection: First-person, Plural, Accusative
G1163
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Part of Speech: Impersonal Verb
Sounds like: DEH-ee
Translations: it is necessary, one must, it is proper, it behooves
Notes: This is an impersonal verb meaning 'it is necessary' or 'one must'. It expresses a strong sense of obligation, necessity, or inevitability. It is often used with an infinitive to indicate what must be done or what is destined to happen.
Inflection: Impersonal, 3rd person singular, Present, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΧΡΗ, ΑΝΑΓΚΗ ΕΣΤΙΝ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *deyh₂- (to shine, to gleam), which developed into the sense of 'to be visible, to appear', and then 'to be proper, to be necessary'.
G5350
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: FTHAR-ton
Translations: perishable, corruptible, a perishable thing, a corruptible thing
Notes: This word describes something that is subject to decay, destruction, or corruption. It refers to anything that is mortal, transient, or capable of being ruined. It is often used in contrast to things that are imperishable or eternal.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΕΦΗΜΕΡΟΣ, ΘΝΗΤΟΣ, ΠΡΟΣΚΑΙΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΦΘΑΡΤΟΣ (phthartos) is derived from the verb ΦΘΕΙΡΩ (phtheirō), meaning 'to corrupt, destroy, spoil'. It describes something that has undergone or can undergo the action of being corrupted or destroyed.
G0075
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Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: ah-goh-nee-ZOH-meh-nos
Translations: contending, striving, fighting, struggling, competing, one who contends, one who strives
Notes: This word describes someone who is engaged in a contest, struggle, or conflict, often implying great effort and determination. It can refer to physical combat, athletic competition, or a spiritual or moral struggle. It is used to describe the act of striving earnestly to achieve a goal or overcome an obstacle.
Inflection: Present, Middle/Passive, Masculine, Singular, Nominative
Synonyms: ΜΑΧΟΜΑΙ, ΠΑΛΑΙΩ, ἘΡΙΖΩ
Etymology: The word ἀγωνίζομαι (agonizomai) is derived from ἀγών (agōn), meaning 'assembly, contest, struggle'. It refers to the act of participating in a public contest or struggle.
G1437
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Part of Speech: Conjunction
Sounds like: eh-AHN
Translations: if, when, whenever, although
Notes: ἘΑΝ is a conditional conjunction used to introduce a protasis (the 'if' clause) in a conditional sentence. It typically takes the subjunctive mood, indicating a condition that is possible, probable, or hypothetical. It can be translated as 'if', 'when', or 'whenever', depending on the nuance of the condition, and sometimes 'although' in concessive clauses.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΙ, ὍΤΑΝ
Etymology: ἘΑΝ is a contraction of the conditional particle εἰ (ei, 'if') and the modal particle ἄν (an), which adds a sense of contingency or possibility to the condition.
G2147
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: yoo-REH-thay
Translations: was found, it was found, he was found, she was found
Notes: This is a verb meaning 'to be found' or 'to be discovered'. It is the aorist passive indicative form of the verb 'euriskō' (to find). It describes an action that occurred in the past and was completed, where the subject was the recipient of the action of being found. For example, 'the book was found' or 'he was found'.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive, Third Person Singular
G5351
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: FTHAY-ron
Translations: destroying, corrupting, ruining, spoiling, wasting, decaying
Notes: This word is the present active participle of the verb 'φθείρω' (phthéirō), meaning 'to destroy' or 'to corrupt'. It describes an ongoing action of causing decay, ruin, or moral corruption. It can be used to describe someone or something that is actively engaged in the process of destroying or corrupting something else.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Masculine, Singular, Nominative
Synonyms: ΔΙΑΦΘΕΙΡΩ, ΑΠΟΛΛΥΜΙ, ΛΥΜΑΙΝΩ
G3146
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Part of Speech: Verb Participle
Sounds like: mas-tee-go-THAYS
Translations: having been flogged, having been scourged, flogged, scourged
Notes: This word is an aorist passive participle, meaning 'having been flogged' or 'having been scourged'. It describes someone who has undergone the action of being beaten with a whip or scourge. It is used to indicate a past action that has been completed, with the subject being the recipient of the action.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Singular
Synonyms: ΔΑΡΕΙΣ, ΠΛΗΓΕΙΣ
G0142
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ai-RE-tai
Translations: is taken away, is lifted up, is carried away, is removed, is borne, is picked up, is chosen
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to take up, take away, lift, carry, remove, or bear'. In the passive voice, as seen here, it means 'to be taken away, to be lifted up, or to be carried'. It can also mean 'to be chosen' or 'to be preferred'. Its meaning often depends on the context, indicating removal, elevation, or selection.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Passive, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑἸΡΕΤΑΙ, ΛΑΜΒΑΝΕΤΑΙ, ΦΕΡΕΤΑΙ
G1854
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Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: EX-oh
Translations: outside, out, without, abroad
Notes: This word is an adverb meaning 'outside' or 'out'. It indicates a position or direction away from an interior or a boundary. It can be used to describe something that is physically located outside, or metaphorically, something that is excluded or beyond a certain limit.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΚΤΟΣ, ΕΞΩΘΕΝ
Etymology: From the preposition ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of', and the suffix -ω, which forms adverbs of place. It denotes a position or movement from the inside to the outside.
G0906
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: BAL-leh-tai
Translations: is thrown, is cast, is put, is laid, is placed
Notes: This word is the third person singular, present tense, middle or passive voice form of the verb 'βάλλω' (ballō). It means 'to be thrown,' 'to be cast,' 'to be put,' or 'to be laid.' It describes an action being done to the subject, rather than by the subject, or an action done by the subject to itself (middle voice). For example, 'the net is cast' or 'he puts on (himself) a garment.'
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Middle or Passive, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΡΙΠΤΩ, ΤΙΘΗΜΙ, ΚΑΤΑΒΑΛΛΩ
G4712
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: sta-DEE-oo
Translations: (of) a stadium, (of) a race-course, (of) a furlong
Notes: This word refers to a stadium or race-course, a place where athletic contests were held. It also denotes a unit of distance, approximately 600 Greek feet or 606.75 English feet, often translated as a furlong. It is used to indicate a measurement of length.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΔΡΟΜΟΣ, ΑΓΩΝ
G5101
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Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective
Sounds like: TEE
Translations: what, why, what kind of, how much, something, anything, a certain thing
Notes: This word is the neuter singular form of the interrogative/indefinite pronoun 'τίς'. It can be used to ask 'what?' or 'why?', or to refer to 'something' or 'anything' in an indefinite sense. When used as an adjective, it means 'what kind of' or 'how much'.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The word 'ΤΙ' originates from Proto-Indo-European, serving as the neuter singular form of the interrogative/indefinite pronoun.
G1380
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: doh-KAY-teh
Translations: you think, you seem, it seems to you, do you think
Notes: This verb means 'to think', 'to seem', or 'to appear'. It can be used personally, meaning 'you think' or 'you seem', or impersonally, meaning 'it seems to you'. It often introduces a question or an opinion.
Inflection: 2nd Person Plural, Present Active Indicative
Synonyms: ΝΟΜΙΖΩ, ΗΓΕΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: From the root ΔΟΚ-, meaning 'to seem' or 'to appear'.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: THAYS
Translations: of the
Notes: ΤΗΣ is the genitive, singular, feminine form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for feminine singular nouns. For example, 'the house of the woman' would use ΤΗΣ for 'of the woman'. It functions similarly to 'of the' in English.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article 'Ο' (of which ΤΗΣ is an inflection) derives from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun root. It evolved to function as a definite article in ancient Greek, marking nouns as specific or previously mentioned.
G861
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: af-thar-SEE-as
Translations: of incorruption, of immortality, of imperishability
Notes: This word refers to the state of being incorruptible, immortal, or imperishable. It is often used in a theological context to describe the eternal nature of God or the resurrected body, which is no longer subject to decay or death. It is a compound word formed from the negative prefix 'α-' (not) and 'φθαρσία' (corruption, decay).
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΘΑΝΑΣΙΑ, ΑΦΘΟΡΙΑ
Etymology: The word ΑΦΘΑΡΣΙΑ (aphtharsia) is derived from the negative prefix ἀ- (a-, 'not') and φθαρσία (phtharsia, 'corruption' or 'decay'), which itself comes from φθείρω (phtheirō, 'to corrupt' or 'to destroy'). Thus, it literally means 'non-corruption' or 'indestructibility'.
G5351
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: FTHAY-ras
Translations: you destroyed, you corrupted, you ruined, destroying, corrupting, ruining
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the verb 'φθείρω' (phthéirō), meaning to destroy, corrupt, or ruin. It can refer to physical destruction, moral corruption, or the spoiling of something. In the provided examples, it appears as a second person singular aorist active indicative verb, meaning 'you destroyed/corrupted/ruined', or as an aorist active participle, meaning 'destroying/corrupting/ruining'.
Inflection: Aorist Active Indicative, 2nd Person Singular; or Aorist Active Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΛΛΥΜΙ, ΔΙΑΦΘΕΙΡΩ, ΚΑΤΑΦΘΕΙΡΩ
G3958
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pa-THEY-tai
Translations: will suffer, will experience, will undergo
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to suffer,' 'to experience,' or 'to undergo.' It is used to describe enduring something, often something difficult or unpleasant, but can also refer to experiencing something in a more general sense. It is typically used in sentences where a subject is undergoing an action or state.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΚΑΚΟΠΑΘΕΩ, ΥΠΟΜΕΝΩ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TONE
Translations: of the
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the definite article 'the'. It functions to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for plural nouns, similar to 'of the' in English. It can precede nouns of any gender.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, All Genders (Masculine, Feminine, Neuter)
G1063
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Part of Speech: Particle
Sounds like: gar
Translations: for, because, indeed, then, therefore
Notes: This word is a postpositive particle, meaning it typically appears second in a clause. It introduces a reason, explanation, or confirmation for what has just been stated. It can also indicate a logical consequence or a transition in thought, often translated as 'for' or 'because'. In some contexts, it can simply add emphasis or affirm a statement.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΟΥΝ
Etymology: The particle ΓΑΡ is believed to be a contraction of the particles γε (ge) meaning 'indeed' or 'at least' and ἄρα (ara) meaning 'then' or 'therefore'. It has been in use since ancient Greek.
G5083
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Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: tay-ray-SAN-tone
Translations: of those who kept, of those who observed, of those who guarded, of those who preserved
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'τηρέω' (tēreō), meaning 'to keep,' 'to observe,' 'to guard,' or 'to preserve.' As a participle, it functions like an adjective or adverb while retaining verbal characteristics, often indicating an action performed by a noun. In this genitive plural form, it typically refers to 'those who kept' or 'of those who observed' something, indicating possession or relationship.
Inflection: Aorist Active Participle, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter, Plural
Synonyms: ΦΥΛΑΣΣΩ, ΕΧΩ, ΚΡΑΤΕΩ
G5346
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: PHAY-sin
Translations: he says, she says, it says, he said, she said, it said
Notes: This word is a common verb meaning 'to say' or 'to speak'. It is used to report what someone else has said or to introduce a direct quote. It can be translated as 'he says', 'she says', or 'it says', and often implies 'he/she/it said' in narrative contexts.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Present, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΛΕΓΩ, ΕΡΩ
Etymology: The word ΦΗΜΙ (phēmi) comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to speak' or 'to show'. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages that convey the idea of speaking or declaring.
G4973
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: sfra-GHEE-da
Translations: seal, a seal, signet, a signet, mark, a mark
Notes: This word refers to a seal or signet, often used to authenticate documents, mark ownership, or secure something. It could be an impression made by a signet ring or a device used to make such an impression. In a broader sense, it can signify a mark or a token of authenticity or possession.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΗΜΕΙΟΝ, ΤΥΠΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΣΦΡΑΓΙΣ (sphragis) is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek or from an unknown root.
G4663
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: SKOH-leex
Translations: worm, a worm, maggot, a maggot
Notes: This word refers to a worm or a maggot, often used to describe a creature that consumes decaying matter or wood. It can also be used metaphorically to describe something that corrupts or destroys from within, or to denote a state of lowliness or insignificance.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Etymology: From an unknown root. It refers to a worm, especially one that feeds on decaying matter.
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TON
Translations: of them, their, of themselves
Notes: This word is a pronoun indicating possession or relation, specifically for a group of people or things. It is used to mean 'of them' or 'their', often referring back to a previously mentioned plural noun or pronoun.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, All genders
G5053
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: teh-le-oo-TEE-say
Translations: will die, will finish, will come to an end
Notes: This word is a verb indicating a future action of dying, finishing, or coming to an end. It is used to describe someone or something reaching its conclusion or ceasing to exist. For example, it can refer to a person dying or a period of time ending.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΘΝΗΣΚΩ, ΚΑΤΑΠΑΥΩ, ΠΑΥΩ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: toh
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΟ is the neuter singular form of the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek. It is used to specify a noun, much like 'the' in English. It can function as both the subject (nominative case) or the direct object (accusative case) of a sentence when referring to a neuter singular noun.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article, including ΤΟ, derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. Its forms developed to agree in gender, number, and case with the nouns they modify.
G4442
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: poor
Translations: fire, a fire
Notes: This word refers to the element of fire. It is commonly used in a literal sense to denote burning, heat, or light. Metaphorically, it can represent divine judgment, purification, testing, or the presence of God.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient word with cognates in many Indo-European languages.
G4570
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: sves-THEE-seh-tai
Translations: will be quenched, will be extinguished, will be put out
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to be quenched' or 'to be extinguished'. It is used to describe something that will cease to burn or shine, such as a lamp, fire, or light. It is in the passive voice, indicating that the action is done to the subject rather than by the subject.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΑΠΑΥΩ, ΠΑΥΩ
G1510
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-SON-tai
Translations: they will be, they shall be
Notes: This word is the third person plural future indicative form of the verb 'to be'. It signifies that a group of subjects will exist or will be in a particular state or condition at some point in the future. It is used to express future existence, identity, or a future state of being for multiple entities.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Third Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΓΙΝΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a very ancient and fundamental verb in the Greek language, tracing its origins back to the earliest stages of the Indo-European language family.
G3705
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: o-RA-sin
Translations: vision, sight, an appearance
Notes: This word refers to the act of seeing or the faculty of sight. It can also denote something that is seen, such as a vision, an appearance, or a revelation. It is used to describe both physical sight and spiritual or prophetic visions.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΨΙΣ, ΘΕΑ, ΕΙΔΟΣ
G3956
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAH-see
Translations: (to) all, (to) every, (to) whole, (to) any, (of) all, (of) every, (of) whole, (of) any
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all,' 'every,' 'whole,' or 'any.' It is used to describe a quantity or entirety. For example, it can be used with a noun to mean 'all the people' or 'every house.' In the provided examples, 'ΠΑΣΗ ΧΩΡΑ' means 'in every land' or 'in all the land,' indicating its use to modify a feminine singular noun.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine; or Singular, Genitive, Feminine; or Plural, Nominative, Neuter; or Plural, Accusative, Neuter; or Plural, Vocative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'all' or 'every.'
G4561
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: sar-KEE
Translations: flesh, body, a body, human nature, carnal nature
Notes: This word refers to flesh, the physical body, or human nature in general. It can also denote the carnal or sinful aspect of human nature, especially in a theological context. It is often used to distinguish the physical from the spiritual.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΩΜΑ, ΧΡΩΣ
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