Home / Interlinears (Beta) / Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint / Micah / Chapter 6
Micah, Chapter 6
Interlinear version from Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint (Beta)
G0191
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-KOO-sah-teh
Translations: hear, listen, obey, understand
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to hear' or 'to listen'. It is often used as a command or exhortation, urging people to pay attention or to obey. It can also imply understanding or perceiving something through sound. In the provided examples, it is used to command a group of people to listen.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person Plural
Synonyms: ἘΝΩΤΙΖΟΜΑΙ, ΠΡΟΣΕΧΩ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂kowh₂- 'to hear'.
G1211
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Part of Speech: Adverb, Particle
Sounds like: DAY
Translations: now, indeed, then, already, certainly, truly, come, go to
Notes: This word is an indeclinable particle used to give emphasis, urgency, or to mark a transition in discourse. It can express a sense of 'now' or 'already', or it can be used to urge someone to action, similar to 'come on' or 'go to'. It often adds a sense of immediacy or certainty to a statement.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΑΡΑ, ΓΕ, ΝΥΝ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient particle used to emphasize or urge.
G3056
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LOH-gon
Translations: word, a word, message, a message, account, an account, reason, a reason, saying, a saying
Notes: This word refers to a word, message, statement, or account. It can also denote reason, speech, or a divine utterance. In a sentence, it often functions as the direct object, indicating what is being spoken, heard, or discussed.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΡΗΜΑ, ΕΠΟΣ, ΜΥΘΟΣ
G2962
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Part of Speech: Noun, Adjective
Sounds like: KOO-ree-oss
Translations: Lord, a Lord, master, a master, owner, an owner, sir
Notes: This word refers to a person who has authority, control, or ownership over something or someone. It is frequently used in the New Testament to refer to God or Jesus Christ, signifying their supreme authority and sovereignty. It can also be used in a more general sense for a human master or owner.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ, ΑΥΘΕΝΤΗΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΥΡΙΟΣ derives from the Greek word κῦρος (kyros), meaning 'supreme power' or 'authority'. It signifies one who possesses power and authority, thus a lord or master.
G2036
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EYE-pen
Translations: he said, she said, it said
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist active indicative form of the verb 'to say' or 'to speak'. It describes an action that occurred in the past, completed at a specific point in time. It is commonly used to introduce direct speech or to report what someone said.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΛΕΓΩ, ΛΑΛΕΩ, ΦΗΜΙ
G0450
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: Ah-nas-TAY-thee
Translations: Rise up!, Stand up!, Arise!
Notes: This word is a command, specifically telling one person to 'rise up' or 'stand up'. It can be used literally, such as rising from a seated or prone position, or metaphorically, such as rising to action or from a state of inactivity or death. It functions as a direct order or exhortation.
Inflection: 2nd Person, Singular, Aorist, Active, Imperative
Synonyms: ΕΓΕΙΡΟ, ΣΤΗΘΙ
Etymology: The word ἀνίστημι (anistēmi), from which ἈΝΑΣΤΗΘΙ is derived, is formed from the prefix ἀνά (ana), meaning 'up' or 'again', and the verb ἵστημι (histēmi), meaning 'to stand' or 'to set'. Thus, it literally means 'to stand up' or 'to cause to stand up again'.
G2919
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kree-THEE-tee
Translations: be judged, judge, contend, decide
Notes: This word is an imperative form of the verb 'κρίνω', meaning 'to judge', 'to decide', or 'to contend'. As an imperative, it functions as a command or instruction, telling someone to 'be judged' or 'to judge'. It can be used in contexts where a legal or moral judgment is being called for, or where a dispute is to be settled.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, 2nd Person, Singular, Imperative
Synonyms: ΔΙΚΑΖΩ, ΚΡΙΝΩ
G4314
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: PROSS
Translations: to, toward, with, against, for, at, near, by, in relation to
Notes: This is a common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. It indicates direction, relation, or purpose, and its precise meaning often depends on the case of the noun it governs. For example, with the accusative case, it typically means 'to' or 'toward' (indicating motion or direction), 'against' (indicating opposition), or 'in relation to'. With the genitive case, it can mean 'from' (indicating origin or source) or 'in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'at' or 'near' (indicating proximity). It is used to express a wide range of relationships between actions, objects, and people.
Inflection: Does not inflect, but governs various cases (accusative, genitive, dative).
Synonyms: ΕΙΣ, ΕΠΙ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'forward, toward'. It is related to other words indicating movement or direction.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAH
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΑ is the neuter plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, indicating that a noun is definite or previously mentioned. It agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies, and in this form, it can be used for both nominative (subject) and accusative (direct object) cases.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into a definite article in Greek.
G3735
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: O-RE
Translations: mountains, hills
Notes: This word refers to elevated landforms, such as mountains or hills. It is typically used in the plural to denote multiple such geographical features.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative, Neuter
G2532
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: kahee
Translations: and, also, even, but, then
Notes: ΚΑΙ is a very common conjunction in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'and' to connect words, phrases, or clauses. It can also function as an adverb, emphasizing a word or phrase with meanings like 'also' or 'even'. In some contexts, it can introduce a contrast, similar to 'but', or indicate sequence, meaning 'then'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΚΑΙ is an ancient particle, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has remained remarkably stable in form and function throughout the history of the Greek language.
G0191
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-koo-SAH-toh-sahn
Translations: let them hear, they should hear, they must hear
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to hear' or 'to listen'. It is in the imperative mood, indicating a command or instruction. Specifically, it is a command directed at a group of people, telling them to hear or listen.
Inflection: Aorist, Imperative, Active, 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣΕΧΕΤΩΣΑΝ, ἘΝΩΤΙΖΕΣΘΩΣΑΝ
Etymology: The word ἀκούω (akouō) comes from Proto-Indo-European *h₂kowh₂- 'to hear', which is also the source of Latin cavēre 'to be on guard, beware'.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun, Interjection
Sounds like: OY
Translations: the, who, they, oh
Notes: ΟΙ is primarily the masculine plural nominative form of the definite article, meaning 'the'. It is used to specify a group of masculine nouns that are the subject of a sentence. It can also function as a demonstrative pronoun, meaning 'these' or 'they', referring to a group of people or things previously mentioned. Less commonly, it can be an interjection, similar to 'oh' or 'alas'.
Inflection: Masculine, Plural, Nominative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, related to demonstrative pronouns and articles in other Indo-European languages.
G1006
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: boo-NOY
Translations: hills, mountains, a hill, a mountain
Notes: This word refers to hills or mountains. It is used to describe elevated landforms, often in contrast to larger, more imposing mountains (ὄρη). It can be used in various contexts to denote geographical features.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΡΟΣ
Etymology: The origin of the word is uncertain, but it is thought to be of pre-Greek, possibly Pelasgian, origin.
G5456
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: foh-NAYN
Translations: voice, a voice, sound, a sound, report, a report
Notes: This word refers to a voice, sound, or report. It is often used to describe the sound produced by a living being, such as a human voice or the sound of an animal. It can also refer to a general sound or noise, or a message or report that is heard.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΗΧΟΣ, ΚΡΑΥΓΗ, ΛΑΛΙΑ
G4771
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Part of Speech: Personal Pronoun
Sounds like: soo
Translations: of you, your, yours
Notes: ΣΟΥ is the genitive singular form of the second-person personal pronoun 'you'. It indicates possession or relationship, similar to 'your' or 'of you' in English. It can be used to show that something belongs to the person being addressed, or to indicate the object of certain prepositions or verbs that take the genitive case.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, All genders
G2992
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: lah-OY
Translations: peoples, a people, nations, a nation
Notes: This word refers to a people, nation, or a multitude of individuals. It is often used in the plural to denote various peoples or nations. In a religious context, it can refer to God's chosen people or to the Gentiles.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΘΝΗ, ΔΗΜΟΣ, ΠΛΗΘΟΣ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TANE
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΗΝ is the feminine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun that is feminine in gender, singular in number, and in the accusative case, indicating it is the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions. For example, it would be used before a feminine singular noun like 'πόλιν' (city) when 'city' is the direct object.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Etymology: The Koine Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It evolved from an earlier demonstrative particle, becoming a grammatical marker for definiteness.
G2920
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KREE-seen
Translations: judgment, a judgment, decision, condemnation, a condemnation, justice, a justice, dispute, a dispute
Notes: This word refers to a judgment, decision, or the act of judging. It can also mean condemnation or the process of discerning right from wrong. It is often used in contexts of legal or divine judgment, or in a more general sense of making a decision or distinguishing between things.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΡΙΜΑ, ΔΙΚΗ
G3588, G3778
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun, Particle
Sounds like: too
Translations: of the, of him, of it, of this, to, in order to
Notes: This word is a form of the definite article 'the' or a demonstrative pronoun 'this/that'. It is most commonly used to indicate possession or relationship, translating as 'of the' or 'of him/it'. It can also be used before an infinitive verb to express purpose, meaning 'to' or 'in order to'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word 'Ο' (ho), from which 'ΤΟΥ' is derived, comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient word that has evolved to serve various grammatical functions in Greek.
G2962
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KOO-ree-OO
Translations: of Lord, of the Lord, of God, of the Master
Notes: This word refers to a lord, master, or owner. In religious contexts, particularly in the Septuagint and New Testament, it is frequently used to refer to God or Jesus Christ, often as a title of reverence and authority. It can be used in sentences like 'the house of the Lord' or 'the word of the Lord'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΘΕΟΣ, ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΥΡΙΟΣ (kyrios) derives from the root κῦρος (kyros), meaning 'power, authority'. It originally referred to someone who possessed authority or control, such as a master or owner, and later evolved to be used as a title for deities or rulers.
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Interjection, Prefix, Numeral
Sounds like: AI
Translations: the, who, which, alas, oh, 11
Notes: The word 'ΑΙ' can function in several ways in Koine Greek. Most commonly, it is the feminine nominative plural form of the definite article, meaning 'the' (referring to multiple feminine nouns). It can also be the feminine nominative plural form of the relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which'. Less frequently, it can be an interjection expressing sorrow or pain, similar to 'alas' or 'oh'. It can also appear as a prefix in compound words. Additionally, 'ΑΙ' can represent the number 11 when used as a numerical symbol (alpha-iota). It is also possible for 'ΑΙ' to be an elision or contraction of other words, such as 'ἀεί' (always) or 'ἄγε' (come on!), though this is less common in the New Testament.
Inflection: Feminine, Nominative, Plural (for article and pronoun); Does not inflect (for interjection, prefix, and numeral)
Etymology: The origin of 'ΑΙ' as a definite article and relative pronoun is from Proto-Indo-European. Its use as an interjection is onomatopoeic.
G5325
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: fah-RANG-gess
Translations: gorges, ravines, valleys
Notes: This word refers to a deep, narrow valley or gorge, often with steep sides, typically formed by a river or stream. It can also refer to a chasm or ravine. It is used to describe geographical features.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
G2310
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: theh-MEH-lee-ah
Translations: foundations, a foundation
Notes: This word refers to the base or substructure upon which something is built, such as a building or a city. It is used in the plural to denote multiple foundations or the entire foundational structure. It can also be used metaphorically to refer to fundamental principles or beginnings.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΒΑΣΙΣ, ΥΠΟΒΑΘΡΟΝ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: THAYS
Translations: of the
Notes: ΤΗΣ is the genitive, singular, feminine form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for feminine singular nouns. For example, 'the house of the woman' would use ΤΗΣ for 'of the woman'. It functions similarly to 'of the' in English.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article 'Ο' (of which ΤΗΣ is an inflection) derives from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun root. It evolved to function as a definite article in ancient Greek, marking nouns as specific or previously mentioned.
G1093
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GAYS
Translations: (of) earth, (of) land, (of) ground, (of) world, (of) country, (of) region
Notes: This word refers to the earth, land, or ground. It can denote the physical soil, a specific territory or country, or the entire planet. As a genitive form, it indicates possession, origin, or the material from which something is made, often translated with 'of' in English.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΧΩΡΑ, ΑΓΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΓΗ (gē) comes from Proto-Hellenic *gā́, which itself is from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁- ('earth').
G3754
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Relative Pronoun
Sounds like: OH-tee
Translations: that, because, for, since, how, what, which
Notes: ΟΤΙ is a versatile word in Koine Greek, primarily functioning as a conjunction meaning 'that', 'because', 'for', or 'since'. It can introduce a clause explaining a reason or consequence, or it can introduce direct speech, similar to how quotation marks function in English. It can also act as a relative pronoun meaning 'what' or 'which'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΓΑΡ
Etymology: The word ΟΤΙ is derived from the neuter accusative singular of the relative pronoun ὅστις (hostis), meaning 'whoever, whatever'. Over time, it evolved to function primarily as a conjunction.
G2920
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KREE-sees
Translations: judgment, a judgment, decision, condemnation, a condemnation, justice, a justice, dispute, a dispute
Notes: This word refers to a judgment, decision, or the act of judging. It can also mean condemnation or the process of a legal dispute. It is often used in contexts of divine judgment or legal proceedings.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΡΙΜΑ, ΔΙΚΗ, ΚΑΤΑΚΡΙΜΑ
Etymology: From the verb κρίνω (krino), meaning 'to judge, decide, separate'. It refers to the act or result of judging.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TOH
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the
Notes: ΤΩ is the dative singular form of the definite article 'the'. It indicates the indirect object of a verb or the means/instrument by which an action is performed. It can also be used to indicate location or association, often translated with prepositions like 'to', 'for', 'by', 'with', or 'in'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
G2962
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KOO-ree-OH
Translations: to the Lord, for the Lord, to the master, for the master, to an owner, for an owner
Notes: This word is the dative singular form of the noun ΚΥΡΙΟΣ, meaning 'Lord,' 'master,' or 'owner.' In the dative case, it typically indicates the indirect object of an action, the recipient, or the beneficiary. It is commonly used in religious contexts to refer to God or Jesus Christ, but can also refer to a human master or owner. For example, it might be used in phrases like 'to give thanks to the Lord' or 'to serve the master.'
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TON
Translations: the
Notes: This word is the masculine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a particular masculine noun that is the direct object of a verb or preposition. For example, it would be used in phrases like 'he saw the man' or 'towards the God'.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed to function as a marker of definiteness in Greek.
G2992
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LAH-on
Translations: people, a people, nation, a nation, multitude, a multitude
Notes: This word refers to a group of people, a nation, or a multitude. It is a masculine noun and is often used to describe the general populace or a specific ethnic group. In the given form, it is used as the direct object of a verb.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΘΝΟΣ, ΟΧΛΟΣ, ΠΛΗΘΟΣ
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOO
Translations: (of) him, his, (of) it, its
Notes: This word is a third-person pronoun. In this genitive singular form, it typically means 'of him,' 'his,' 'of it,' or 'its,' indicating possession or origin. It can refer to a male person or a neuter object/concept.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ (autos) is of uncertain origin, possibly from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'self'. It is an ancient Greek word that has been in continuous use.
G3326
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Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: MEH-tah
Translations: with, among, after, behind, afterward, besides
Notes: ΜΕΤΑ is a versatile word that functions as both a preposition and an adverb. As a preposition, its meaning depends on the case of the noun it governs: when followed by a genitive noun, it means 'with' or 'among', indicating association or presence; when followed by an accusative noun, it means 'after' or 'behind', indicating sequence or pursuit. As an adverb, it typically means 'afterward' or 'besides'. It is a very common word in Koine Greek.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΣΥΝ, ΟΠΙΣΩ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *met- 'in the middle, among, with'. It is cognate with English 'mid' and 'middle'.
G2474
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: Iss-rah-AYL
Translations: Israel
Notes: This word refers to Israel, which can denote the patriarch Jacob (who was renamed Israel), the nation descended from him, or the land occupied by that nation. It is used to refer to the people of God, the twelve tribes, or the northern kingdom of Israel as distinct from Judah. It is often used in contexts referring to the history, covenant, and identity of God's chosen people.
Inflection: Indeclinable
Etymology: The word is of Hebrew origin, meaning 'God strives' or 'he strives with God'. It was the new name given to Jacob after he wrestled with God (Genesis 32:28).
G1248
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: dee-eh-leng-KHTHAY-seh-tai
Translations: will be exposed, will be convicted, will be reproved, will be rebuked, will be shown up
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from διά (dia, through) and ἐλέγχω (elenchō, to convict/reprove). It means to be thoroughly exposed, convicted, or rebuked, often implying a public or undeniable demonstration of guilt or error. It describes an action where someone's true nature or actions are brought to light and judged.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΛΕΓΧΩ, ΕΠΙΤΙΜΑΩ, ΚΑΤΑΚΡΙΝΩ
Etymology: The word ΔΙΕΛΕΓΧΩ is a compound of the preposition διά (dia), meaning 'through' or 'thoroughly,' and the verb ἐλέγχω (elenchō), meaning 'to convict,' 'to reprove,' or 'to expose.' The prefix intensifies the action of the root verb.
G2992
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LAH-os
Translations: people, a people, nation, a nation
Notes: This word refers to a people, a nation, or a multitude of individuals, often implying a distinct group or community. It is commonly used to refer to the people of God, or a specific population within a region. It is a masculine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΘΝΟΣ, ΔΗΜΟΣ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to words meaning 'to gather' or 'to assemble'.
G1700
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: moo
Translations: of me, my, mine
Notes: ΜΟΥ is the genitive singular form of the first-person personal pronoun, meaning "of me," "my," or "mine." It indicates possession or origin, similar to how "my" or "mine" is used in English. It can be used with nouns to show ownership (e.g., "my house") or with verbs to indicate the source or object of an action (e.g., "he heard of me").
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Common Gender
G5101
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Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective
Sounds like: TEE
Translations: what, why, what kind of, how much, something, anything, a certain thing
Notes: This word is the neuter singular form of the interrogative/indefinite pronoun 'τίς'. It can be used to ask 'what?' or 'why?', or to refer to 'something' or 'anything' in an indefinite sense. When used as an adjective, it means 'what kind of' or 'how much'.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The word 'ΤΙ' originates from Proto-Indo-European, serving as the neuter singular form of the interrogative/indefinite pronoun.
G4160
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-POY-ay-sah
Translations: I made, I did, I created, I produced
Notes: This is a common verb meaning 'to make', 'to do', 'to create', or 'to produce'. It describes the act of bringing something into existence or performing an action. The form 'ἘΠΟΙΗΣΑ' specifically indicates a completed action in the past, performed by the speaker ('I'). It is often used in contexts of creation, performance of deeds, or the execution of commands.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΤΤΩ, ΕΡΓΑΖΟΜΑΙ, ΤΙΘΗΜΙ
G4771
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: SOY
Translations: (to) you, (for) you, you
Notes: This is the second-person singular dative pronoun in Koine Greek, meaning 'to you' or 'for you'. It can also simply translate as 'you' when the context implies a dative relationship, such as indirect object or a recipient of an action. It is used to indicate the person to whom something is given, said, or done, or for whom an action is performed. For example, 'I give to you' or 'I do this for you'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Second Person
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a very ancient pronoun, found across many Indo-European languages.
G2228, G3588
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Definite Article, Numeral
Sounds like: AY
Translations: or, the, 8
Notes: This word can function as a conjunction meaning 'or', indicating an alternative or choice between two or more options. It can also be the feminine nominative singular form of the definite article 'the', used to specify a feminine noun that is the subject of a sentence. The '̓' (coronis) indicates that this form is an elision, meaning it's a shortened form of a word like ἤ (e.g., when followed by a vowel). Additionally, the '̓' could be a keraia, indicating the numeral 8.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as conjunction or numeral); Singular, Nominative, Feminine (as definite article)
Etymology: The conjunction ἤ (e.g., from which Ἠ is an elision) is of uncertain origin. The definite article ἡ (from which Ἠ is an elision) comes from Proto-Indo-European. The numeral meaning is derived from the Greek letter eta (Η), which was used to represent the number 8.
G3076
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-LYOO-peh-sah
Translations: I grieved, I caused pain, I made sad, I distressed
Notes: This is a verb in the first person singular, aorist active indicative mood. It means 'I grieved' or 'I caused pain/sadness'. It describes a past action completed at a specific point in time. It can be used to express personal sorrow or the act of causing sorrow to someone else.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΟΔΥΝΑΩ, ΣΤΕΝΑΖΩ, ΘΛΙΒΩ
Etymology: The word ΛΥΠΕΩ (lypeō) comes from the noun λύπη (lypē), meaning 'pain, grief, sorrow'. Its origin is uncertain, but it is an ancient Greek word.
G4571
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: SEH
Translations: you
Notes: ΣΕ is the accusative singular form of the second-person pronoun, meaning 'you' when it is the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition. It indicates the person to whom an action is done or directed.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is the accusative form of the second-person singular pronoun.
G3866
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: par-ay-NOH-khlee-sa
Translations: troubled, disturbed, annoyed, vexed, bothered
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the prefix παρά (para), meaning 'beside' or 'amiss', and the verb ὀχλέω (ochleō), meaning 'to trouble' or 'disturb'. The word means to trouble, disturb, annoy, or vex someone. It describes an action of causing distress or bother to another person.
Inflection: First Person Singular, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΕΝΟΧΛΕΩ, ΟΧΛΕΩ, ΛΥΠΕΩ
Etymology: The word ΠΑΡΑΝΟΧΛΕΩ is a compound verb derived from the preposition παρά (para), meaning 'beside' or 'amiss', and the verb ὀχλέω (ochleō), which means 'to trouble' or 'disturb'. The verb ὀχλέω itself comes from ὄχλος (ochlos), meaning 'crowd' or 'mob', implying the disturbance caused by a crowd.
G611
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-po-KREE-thee-tee
Translations: answer, reply
Notes: This word is an imperative verb, meaning 'answer!' or 'reply!'. It is used to command or request someone to give a response. It is a compound word formed from 'ἀπό' (apo, 'from, away from') and 'κρίνω' (krino, 'to judge, decide'), literally meaning 'to judge from' or 'to decide from', which evolved to mean 'to answer' or 'to reply'.
Inflection: Aorist, Imperative, Second Person, Singular, Middle Voice
Synonyms: ΑΝΤΙΛΕΓΩ, ΥΠΟΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ
G1473
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: MOY
Translations: (to) me, (for) me
Notes: ΜΟΙ is the dative form of the first-person singular pronoun 'I'. It is used to indicate the indirect object of a verb, showing to whom or for whom an action is performed. It can also express possession or benefit.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, First Person
Synonyms: ΕΜΟΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a very ancient word, found across many Indo-European languages.
G1360
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Part of Speech: Conjunction
Sounds like: dee-OH-tee
Translations: because, for, since
Notes: ΔΙΟΤΙ is a compound conjunction formed from the preposition ΔΙΑ (dia, 'through, on account of') and the conjunction ΟΤΙ (hoti, 'that, because'). It is used to introduce a clause that provides the reason or cause for something stated in the main clause, similar to 'because' or 'for' in English. It explains why something is the case.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΓΑΡ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΕΠΕΙΔΗ
G0321
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: an-AY-ga-gon
Translations: I led up, I brought up, I took up, I brought back, I restored
Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from ἀνά (ana, meaning 'up' or 'back') and ἄγω (agō, meaning 'to lead' or 'to bring'). It signifies the action of leading, bringing, or taking someone or something upwards, or bringing them back to a place. It can be used in contexts like bringing someone up from a lower place, bringing a ship to shore, or restoring someone to a previous state.
Inflection: First Person Singular, Aorist Active Indicative
Synonyms: ΑΝΕΒΗΝ, ΑΝΕΦΕΡΟΝ, ΑΝΗΛΘΟΝ
G1537
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EK
Translations: out of, from, of
Notes: ἘΚ is a preposition meaning 'out of' or 'from,' indicating origin, source, or separation. It always governs the genitive case, meaning the noun or pronoun following it will be in the genitive form. It can also be used to express the cause or means by which something occurs.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἈΠΌ
Etymology: From a primary preposition, meaning 'out of' or 'from'. It is a fundamental word in Greek, indicating separation or origin.
G0125
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: ahee-GYP-too
Translations: of Egypt
Notes: This word refers to Egypt, an ancient country in northeastern Africa, known for its rich history and significant role in biblical narratives, particularly as the place where the Israelites were enslaved before their exodus. It is often mentioned in contexts relating to its geographical location or its people.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
G1537
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: ex
Translations: out of, from, of, by, with
Notes: ἘΞ is a preposition that signifies origin, separation, or source. It always governs the genitive case. It can denote movement 'out of' a place, 'from' a point in time or a source, 'of' a material or composition, or 'by' an agent. It often implies a complete separation or a clear point of departure.
Inflection: Does not inflect; always takes the genitive case.
Synonyms: ΑΠΟ, ΕΚ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is cognate with Latin ex and English out.
G3624
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OY-koo
Translations: of a house, of a home, of a household, of a temple, of a family, of a dwelling, of a building
Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of 'οἶκος' (oikos), meaning 'house', 'home', 'household', 'family', or 'temple'. It indicates possession or origin, often translated with 'of' or 'belonging to'. For example, 'τοῦ οἴκου' would mean 'of the house'. It can refer to a physical dwelling, a family unit, or even a spiritual dwelling like a temple.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΙΑ, ΟΙΚΗΜΑ, ΝΑΟΣ
Etymology: The word 'οἶκος' comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'dwelling' or 'house'. It is related to words for 'house' in other Indo-European languages.
G1397
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: doo-LEE-as
Translations: of slavery, of bondage, of servitude, of service
Notes: This word refers to the state of being a slave or servant, or the condition of servitude and bondage. It can also refer to the act of service or obedience. In the provided context, it is used to describe the 'house of slavery' or 'house of bondage', referring to Egypt as a place of oppression.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΟΥΛΟΣΥΝΗ, ΔΟΥΛΕΥΣΙΣ
G3084
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-loo-TROH-sah-meen
Translations: I redeemed, I ransomed, I delivered, I set free
Notes: This word means to redeem, ransom, or deliver someone, often by paying a price. It implies an act of liberation or setting free from bondage, captivity, or obligation. It is used to describe an action taken by a rescuer to save someone from a difficult or dangerous situation.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Aorist, Middle Voice, Indicative
Synonyms: ΕΞΑΓΟΡΑΖΩ, ΡΥΟΜΑΙ, ΣΩΖΩ
Etymology: From λύτρον (lytron), meaning 'a ransom price' or 'a price of release'.
G1821
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ex-ap-os-TEH-lah
Translations: I sent out, I sent forth, I dispatched
Notes: This word means to send out, send forth, or dispatch someone or something. It implies a sending with a specific purpose or mission, often with authority. It is used to describe actions like sending apostles, messengers, or even plagues.
Inflection: First Person Singular, Aorist Active Indicative
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΣΤΕΛΛΩ, ΠΕΜΠΩ
G4253
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: PRO
Translations: before, in front of, for, on behalf of, in the presence of, prior to, instead of
Notes: This word is a preposition that typically takes the genitive case. It can indicate a spatial relationship, meaning 'before' or 'in front of' something or someone. It can also denote a temporal relationship, meaning 'before' in time, or a causal relationship, meaning 'for' or 'on behalf of' someone or something. In some contexts, it can also mean 'instead of' or 'in the presence of'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΜΠΡΟΣΘΕΝ, ΑΝΤΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'before, in front of'. It is cognate with English 'for' and Latin 'pro'.
G4383
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pro-SO-poo
Translations: of face, of countenance, of presence, of person, of a face, of a countenance, of a presence, of a person
Notes: This word refers primarily to the 'face' or 'countenance' of a person or thing. It can also denote 'presence' or 'appearance'. In a broader sense, it can refer to the 'person' or 'individual' themselves. It is often used in phrases like 'from the face of' or 'before the face of' to mean 'from the presence of' or 'before the presence of'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΨΙΣ, ΕΙΔΟΣ, ΜΟΡΦΗ
Etymology: The word 'ΠΡΟΣΩΠΟΝ' is derived from the Greek preposition 'πρός' (pros), meaning 'to' or 'towards', and 'ὤψ' (ōps), meaning 'eye' or 'face'. It literally means 'that which is before the eyes' or 'that which is turned towards'.
G3475
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: MOH-seen
Translations: Moses
Notes: This is the name of the great prophet and lawgiver of Israel, Moses. It is used as the direct object of a verb or preposition, indicating the recipient of an action or the object of a prepositional phrase.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: The name Moses is of Egyptian origin, likely derived from a word meaning 'to draw out' or 'son'. It was adopted into Greek and Hebrew.
G0002
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: ah-ah-ROHN
Translations: Aaron
Notes: Aaron was the elder brother of Moses and a prominent figure in the Old Testament. He served as the first High Priest of Israel, appointed by God. He is often mentioned in connection with the priesthood and the lineage of priests.
Inflection: Does not inflect (indeclinable)
Etymology: The name is of Hebrew origin, from the Hebrew name Aharon (אַהֲרֹן). Its precise etymology is uncertain, but it is often associated with meanings like 'mountain of strength' or 'enlightened'.
G3137
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: mar-ee-AM
Translations: Mary, Miriam
Notes: This is a proper noun, referring to the name of several women in the Bible, most notably Mary, the mother of Jesus, and Miriam, the sister of Moses and Aaron. It is used to identify a specific individual.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The name ΜΑΡΙΑΜ (Mariam) is of Hebrew origin, derived from the Hebrew name מִרְיָם (Miryam). It is a very ancient name with a long history of usage.
G3403
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: mnays-THEE-tee
Translations: remember, be mindful of, recall
Notes: This word is an imperative verb, meaning 'remember!' or 'be mindful of!'. It is a command or an entreaty to recall something to mind or to keep something in memory. It is often used in prayers or direct addresses, urging someone to not forget a person, an event, or a covenant.
Inflection: Aorist, Imperative, Middle/Passive, Second Person Singular
Synonyms: ΜΕΜΝΗΜΑΙ, ΕΝΘΥΜΕΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: From the root μνάομαι (mnaomai), meaning 'to remember' or 'to call to mind'. It is related to the concept of memory and recollection.
G1011
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-boo-LEH-oo-sah-toh
Translations: he planned, he purposed, he decided, he consulted, he deliberated
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to plan, to counsel, to decide, or to deliberate. It describes an action of forming a purpose or intention, often after careful consideration. It is used to indicate that someone has made a decision or formed a plan.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΒΟΥΛΕΥΟΜΑΙ, ΣΥΜΒΟΥΛΕΥΩ, ΠΡΟΑΙΡΕΩ
Etymology: The word ΒΟΥΛΕΥΩ comes from the noun βουλή (boulē), meaning 'counsel' or 'plan', which itself is related to βούλομαι (boulomai), meaning 'to wish' or 'to will'.
G2596
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: KAH-tah
Translations: down, according to, against, throughout, by, during, concerning, along
Notes: ΚΑΤΑ is a versatile preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning varies significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs. When used with the genitive case, it often indicates movement 'down from,' opposition 'against,' or reference 'concerning' something. When used with the accusative case, it typically means 'down along,' 'according to,' 'throughout,' 'during,' or 'by' means of something. It can express direction, distribution, opposition, or a standard.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ΑΝΤΙ, ΔΙΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kmtá, meaning 'down, with'. It is related to other prepositions and adverbs in various Indo-European languages.
G0905
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: BAH-lak
Translations: Balak
Notes: Balak was a king of Moab mentioned in the Old Testament, particularly in the book of Numbers. He is known for his attempts to have the prophet Balaam curse the Israelites. The name is consistently used to refer to this specific historical figure.
Inflection: Does not inflect in the same way as common nouns; typically used in its nominative form.
Etymology: The name 'Balak' is of Hebrew origin (בָּלָק, Balaq), meaning 'devastator' or 'empty'. It entered Koine Greek as a transliteration of the Hebrew name.
G0935
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bah-see-LEHFS
Translations: king, a king, ruler, sovereign
Notes: This word refers to a king or a ruler, someone who holds supreme authority over a territory or people. It is commonly used to denote a monarch or sovereign. In a sentence, it would function as a noun, often as the subject or object, indicating the person in power.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΡΧΩΝ, ΗΓΕΜΩΝ, ΚΥΡΙΟΣ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to a word meaning 'base' or 'foundation', suggesting one who stands at the foundation of power or authority. It has been used since ancient Greek times to refer to a monarch.
G3476
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: moh-AHB
Translations: Moab
Notes: Moab refers to an ancient kingdom located east of the Dead Sea, in what is now modern-day Jordan. It also refers to the descendants of Moab, the son of Lot, and the people who inhabited this land. In biblical texts, it is often mentioned in historical and geographical contexts.
Inflection: Singular, Masculine, Does not inflect
Etymology: The name Moab is of Hebrew origin, meaning 'from father' or 'his father'. It refers to the son of Lot, from whom the Moabite people are said to have descended.
G611
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-peh-KREE-thay
Translations: answered, replied
Notes: This word means 'he/she/it answered' or 'he/she/it replied'. It is used to indicate a response given by a person or entity to a question, statement, or situation. It is a common verb in narratives where dialogue or reactions are described.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΙΠΕΝ, ΛΕΓΩ
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOH
Translations: (to) him, (to) her, (to) it, (to) himself, (to) herself, (to) itself
Notes: This word is the dative singular form of the pronoun 'ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ'. It functions as a personal pronoun meaning 'him', 'her', or 'it' when used as an indirect object, often translated with 'to' or 'for'. It can also function as an intensive pronoun meaning 'himself', 'herself', or 'itself', emphasizing the subject. In some contexts, especially with the definite article, it can act as a demonstrative pronoun meaning 'the same'. Its usage depends heavily on the surrounding context.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter
G0903
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: bah-LAH-ahm
Translations: Balaam
Notes: Balaam is a proper noun referring to a prophet or diviner mentioned in the Old Testament, particularly in the Book of Numbers. He is known for being hired by Balak, king of Moab, to curse the Israelites, but instead, he blesses them. The name is also used in the New Testament to refer to his false teachings or actions.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The name Balaam is of Hebrew origin (בִּלְעָם, Bilʻam). Its meaning is debated, but it is often associated with 'devourer' or 'foreigner'.
G5207
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: HUI-os
Translations: son, a son
Notes: This word refers to a male offspring, a son. It is a masculine noun and is commonly used to denote a direct descendant or, in a broader sense, someone who shares a close relationship or characteristic with another, such as 'sons of God' or 'sons of disobedience'. It can also refer to a young man or a male child.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΤΕΚΝΟΝ, ΠΑΙΣ
Etymology: From an unused root, probably meaning 'to beget'. It is related to the concept of generation and lineage.
G0905
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: beh-OR
Translations: Beor
Notes: This is a proper noun, referring to Beor, who was the father of Balaam, a prophet mentioned in the Old Testament. He is also identified as a king in some contexts. As a proper noun, it identifies a specific individual.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Etymology: The name 'Beor' is of Hebrew origin (בְּעוֹר, Bəʿōr), meaning 'a burning' or 'a consuming'. It is transliterated directly into Greek.
G0575
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: AH-po
Translations: from, away from, out of, off, (of), by, since, after
Notes: ἈΠΟ is a common Koine Greek preposition that primarily indicates separation, origin, or source. It is always used with the genitive case. It can mean 'from' or 'away from' a place or person, indicating movement away. It can also denote the cause or agent ('by'), or a temporal starting point ('since', 'after').
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἘΚ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is cognate with English 'off' and 'of'.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TONE
Translations: of the
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the definite article 'the'. It functions to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for plural nouns, similar to 'of the' in English. It can precede nouns of any gender.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, All Genders (Masculine, Feminine, Neuter)
G4623
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: skhoy-NOHN
Translations: of ropes, of cords, of measuring lines, of reeds, of land measured by rope
Notes: This word refers to something made of or related to reeds or rushes, such as a rope, cord, or measuring line. It can also refer to a piece of land measured by such a line, often implying a boundary or a portion of land. In the provided context, it appears in the genitive plural, indicating 'of ropes' or 'of measuring lines', possibly referring to a specific area or boundary.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΑΛΩΔΙΟΝ, ΣΠΑΡΤΙΟΝ
Etymology: From an unknown root, possibly pre-Greek. It refers to a rush or reed, from which ropes and measuring lines were made.
G2193
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb, Preposition
Sounds like: EH-ohs
Translations: until, while, as long as, up to, even to, as far as
Notes: This word is a particle used to indicate a point in time or extent in space. It is commonly translated as 'until' or 'as long as' when referring to time, and 'up to' or 'as far as' when referring to space. It can also mean 'while' or 'during the time that', often introducing a temporal clause.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΕΧΡΙ, ΑΧΡΙ, ΠΡΙΝ
Etymology: From a prolonged form of a primary particle. It is an ancient Greek word with a long history of use in temporal and spatial contexts.
G1056
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: gal-GAL
Translations: Gilgal
Notes: Gilgal is the name of several places in ancient Israel. It is a significant location in the Old Testament, often associated with important events such as the Israelites' first encampment after crossing the Jordan River and the renewal of the covenant. It is used to refer to the specific geographical location.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The name 'Gilgal' is of Hebrew origin, meaning 'circle of stones' or 'rolling'. It refers to a place where stones were rolled away or where a circle of stones was set up.
G3704
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: OH-pos
Translations: how, as, that, in order that, so that
Notes: This word functions as both a conjunction and an adverb. As a conjunction, it introduces clauses of purpose or result, meaning 'in order that' or 'so that'. As an adverb, it describes manner, meaning 'how' or 'as'. Its specific meaning often depends on the context of the sentence.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΙΝΑ, ΩΣ, ΚΑΘΩΣ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὡς (hōs, 'as') and πώς (pōs, 'somehow').
G1097
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: gno-STHAY
Translations: to be known, to be recognized, to be understood
Notes: This word is a form of the verb 'to know' or 'to come to know', specifically in the passive voice. It indicates that something will be known or recognized by others, rather than the subject performing the action of knowing. It is used to express a future possibility or command for something to become known.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Subjunctive, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΠΙΓΙΝΩΣΚΩ, ΣΥΝΙΗΜΙ
G3588, G3739, G2228
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Conjunction, Interjection
Sounds like: AY
Translations: the, who, which, or, oh, ah
Notes: This word is most commonly used as the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek, specifically as the feminine nominative singular form (e.g., 'the cry') or the neuter nominative/accusative plural form. It can also function as a relative pronoun meaning 'who' or 'which' (feminine nominative singular). Additionally, it can be a conjunction meaning 'or' or an interjection expressing surprise or emotion, similar to 'oh' or 'ah'. Its meaning is highly dependent on context.
Inflection: Feminine, Nominative, Singular (Definite Article or Relative Pronoun); Neuter, Nominative or Accusative, Plural (Definite Article); Does not inflect (Conjunction or Interjection)
Etymology: The Greek definite article and related forms derive from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun. The conjunction and interjection forms have separate, though related, origins within Proto-Indo-European.
G1343
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: dee-kah-yoh-SOO-nay
Translations: righteousness, justice, a righteousness, a justice
Notes: This word refers to the quality of being morally right or just. It encompasses concepts of uprightness, integrity, and conformity to divine or moral law. It is often used in a theological context to describe God's character or the state of being right with God.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥΘΥΤΗΣ, ΑΡΕΤΗ, ΟΣΙΟΤΗΣ
Etymology: From the Greek word δίκαιος (dikaios), meaning 'just' or 'righteous', combined with the suffix -σύνη (-synē), which forms abstract nouns.
G1722
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: en
Translations: in, on, among, with, by, at
Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'in' or 'on'. It typically governs the dative case, indicating location, time, or means. Its precise translation can vary depending on the context, often conveying ideas like 'within,' 'among,' or 'by means of'.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition, it governs cases but does not change its own form).
Etymology: The Koine Greek preposition 'ἘΝ' derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *en, meaning 'in' or 'into'. It has cognates in many other Indo-European languages, reflecting its ancient origin.
G5100
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: TEE-nee
Translations: to/for someone, to/for something, by someone, by something, with someone, with something, in what, to what, by what, a certain one, a certain thing, (to) what, (to) whom, (to) which
Notes: ΤΙΝΙ is the dative singular form of the indefinite and interrogative pronoun ΤΙΣ. As an indefinite pronoun, it means 'someone,' 'something,' 'a certain one,' or 'a certain thing,' indicating an unspecified person or object. As an interrogative pronoun, it means 'to whom,' 'to what,' 'by whom,' or 'by what,' asking about the recipient or agent of an action. Its meaning depends on the context, often indicating an indirect object or an instrument.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, All genders
Synonyms: ΤΙΣ, ΟΣΤΙΣ
G2638
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tah-LAH-boh
Translations: I will seize, I will grasp, I will overtake, I will comprehend, I will understand, may I seize, may I grasp, may I overtake, may I comprehend, may I understand
Notes: This word means to seize, grasp, overtake, or comprehend. It can refer to physically taking hold of something, or mentally understanding a concept. It is often used in the context of catching up to someone or something, or fully grasping a truth or idea.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Future Active Indicative or Aorist Active Subjunctive
Synonyms: ΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ, ΚΑΤΑΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ
G2962
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KOO-ree-on
Translations: Lord, a Lord, master, a master, owner, an owner
Notes: This word means 'Lord,' 'master,' or 'owner.' It is frequently used in ancient Greek texts, including the New Testament, to refer to God or Jesus Christ, or to a human master or owner. As an accusative singular form, it typically functions as the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition, indicating 'the Lord' or 'a Lord' as the recipient of an action.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ, ΘΕΟΣ
G0001
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: an-tee-LEEM-pso-mai
Translations: I will help, I will assist, I will take hold of, I will support, I will receive
Notes: This word is a future tense, middle voice form of the verb ἀντιλαμβάνω (antilambanō). It means to take hold of, to help, or to assist someone. In the middle voice, it often implies taking hold for oneself or for one's own benefit, or to receive something. It can be used in contexts of providing aid or support to someone in need.
Inflection: Future, Middle, Indicative, First Person Singular
Synonyms: ΒΟΗΘΕΩ, ΕΠΙΛΑΜΒΑΝΟΜΑΙ, ΣΥΝΕΡΓΕΩ
G2316
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: THAY-oo
Translations: of God, of a God
Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of the noun 'ΘΕΟΣ' (theos), meaning 'God' or 'a god'. In Koine Greek, the genitive case often indicates possession, origin, or relationship, similar to the English 'of' or the possessive apostrophe 's'. Therefore, 'ΘΕΟΥ' typically translates to 'of God' or 'of a god', depending on the context. It can refer to the one true God or to a pagan deity.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
G5310
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: YP-see-STOO
Translations: (of) the Most High, (of) the Highest, (of) God Most High
Notes: This word means 'highest' or 'most high'. It is often used as a substantive, referring to God as 'the Most High'. It describes something or someone that is supreme in position, rank, or quality. When used in a sentence, it typically functions as an adjective modifying a noun, or as a noun itself referring to God.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΝΩΤΑΤΟΣ, ΥΠΕΡΤΑΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΥΨΙΣΤΟΣ (hypsistos) is derived from the Greek word ὕψος (hypsos), meaning 'height' or 'summit'. It is the superlative form of the adjective ὑψηλός (hypsēlos), meaning 'high'.
G1519, G1487, G1488
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Part of Speech: Preposition, Conjunction, Verb
Sounds like: E
Translations: into, to, for, unto, in, if, you are
Notes: This word is an elided form, indicated by the coronis (the apostrophe-like mark) at the end. It most commonly represents the preposition 'εἰς' (eis), meaning 'into, to, for', especially when followed by a vowel. It can also represent the conjunction 'εἰ' (ei), meaning 'if', or the verb 'εἶ' (ei), meaning 'you are'. In the provided examples, it functions as the preposition 'into' or 'to', indicating motion towards a place or object. It is used with the accusative case.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as an elided form); the original words it represents have their own inflections (e.g., 'εἰς' is a preposition and does not inflect; 'εἰ' is a conjunction and does not inflect; 'εἶ' is a verb, 2nd Person Singular, Present, Indicative, Active).
G2638
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tah-LEEM-psoh-mai
Translations: I will overtake, I will seize, I will apprehend, I will grasp, I will comprehend, I will lay hold of
Notes: This is a compound verb, formed from the preposition κατά (kata, meaning 'down' or 'against') and the verb λαμβάνω (lambanō, meaning 'to take' or 'to receive'). In its future tense form, it signifies the action of taking hold of something or someone, often with the nuance of catching up to, seizing, or understanding fully. It can be used in contexts of physical pursuit and capture, or mental apprehension and comprehension.
Inflection: Future, Middle Voice, First Person Singular
Synonyms: ΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ, ΚΑΤΑΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ, ΣΥΛΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TON
Translations: him, it, himself, itself
Notes: This word is a third-person pronoun, typically meaning 'him' or 'it' when used as a personal pronoun. It can also be used intensively to mean 'himself' or 'itself', emphasizing the subject or object. It refers to a previously mentioned male person or a neuter object.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine or Neuter
G3646
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oh-loh-kow-TOH-mah-sin
Translations: to whole burnt offerings, to burnt offerings, to a whole burnt offering, to a burnt offering
Notes: This word refers to a whole burnt offering, a sacrifice completely consumed by fire on an altar. It is a compound word derived from 'holos' (whole) and 'kaio' (to burn), emphasizing the complete consumption of the offering. It is used in contexts describing religious sacrifices.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΘΥΣΙΑ, ΠΡΟΣΦΟΡΑ
G3448
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: MOS-khoys
Translations: to calves, for calves, to young bulls, for young bulls, calves, young bulls
Notes: This word refers to young cattle, specifically calves or young bulls. It is used in contexts relating to livestock, sacrifices, or idolatry involving animal figures. As a dative plural, it indicates the indirect object of an action, meaning 'to' or 'for' calves/young bulls.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΒΟΕΣ, ΤΑΥΡΟΙ
G1756
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: en-ee-OW-see-oys
Translations: yearly, annual, a year old
Notes: This word is an adjective that describes something as being yearly, annual, or a year old. It is used to indicate a duration or age of one year, often in the context of animals or events that occur once a year.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word ἘΝΙΑΥΣΙΟΣ (eniausios) is derived from the Koine Greek word ἘΝΙΑΥΤΟΣ (eniautos), meaning 'year'.
G4327
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pros-DEK-seh-tai
Translations: will receive, will accept, will welcome, will await
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to receive, accept, or welcome someone or something. It can also mean to await or expect. It implies a favorable or open reception. It is often used in contexts where one is waiting for or accepting a person, an event, or an offering.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Future Indicative, Middle Voice
Synonyms: ΔΕΧΟΜΑΙ, ΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ, ΥΠΟΔΕΧΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: The word προσδέχομαι (prosdechomai) is a compound verb formed from the preposition πρός (pros), meaning 'to, toward, in addition to', and the verb δέχομαι (dechomai), meaning 'to receive, accept'. The combination suggests receiving something that is coming towards one or receiving it in addition to something else.
G5505
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: khee-LEE-ah-sin
Translations: to thousands, in thousands, with thousands
Notes: This word refers to a group of one thousand, or simply 'thousands'. It is used to indicate a large, indefinite number, often in the context of people, units, or quantities. It is a compound word, but its parts are not typically broken down in common usage.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΜΥΡΙΑΣΙΝ
G2916
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kree-OHN
Translations: of rams
Notes: This word refers to male sheep, specifically those used for breeding or sacrifice. In the provided context, it is used in the genitive plural, indicating possession or origin, often in relation to offerings or flocks. It is a common term in ancient texts when discussing livestock or sacrificial animals.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΡΝΙΩΝ, ΠΡΟΒΑΤΟΝ
G3461
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: my-REE-ah-sin
Translations: to myriads, to tens of thousands, to innumerable multitudes
Notes: This word refers to a very large, indefinite number, specifically tens of thousands or an innumerable multitude. It is used to describe a vast quantity or a countless host of things or people. In the provided examples, it refers to large numbers of rams, lambs, or holy ones.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΛΗΘΟΣ, ΑΝΑΡΙΘΜΗΤΟΣ
G5493
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: khee-MAR-rhone
Translations: of torrents, of a torrent, of winter streams, of a winter stream
Notes: This word refers to a winter stream or a torrent, often a wadi that flows only during the rainy season. It is a compound word formed from 'χείμα' (cheima), meaning 'winter' or 'storm', and 'ῥέω' (rheō), meaning 'to flow'. It describes a stream that is full and flowing strongly, typically due to heavy rains or melting snow, as opposed to a perennial river.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΠΟΤΑΜΟΣ, ΝΑΜΑ
Etymology: The word ΧΕΙΜΑΡΡΟΥΣ (cheimarrous) is a compound of two Greek words: χεῖμα (cheima), meaning 'winter' or 'storm', and ῥέω (rheō), meaning 'to flow'. Thus, it literally means 'that which flows in winter' or 'storm-flow'.
G4079
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: pee-OH-nohn
Translations: (of) fat, (of) rich, (of) fertile, (of) well-fed
Notes: This word describes something as fat, rich, fertile, or well-fed. It is often used in the context of animals, indicating they are plump or well-nourished, or of land, indicating it is fertile. In the provided examples, it modifies 'rams' and 'lambs', describing them as 'fat' or 'well-fed'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΛΙΠΑΡΟΣ, ΕΥΣΑΡΚΟΣ
Etymology: From an assumed root *pi-, meaning 'to be fat' or 'to swell'.
G1325
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: DOH
Translations: I give, I grant, I offer, I put, I place, I deliver, I entrust
Notes: This is the first person singular present active indicative form of the verb 'δίδωμι' (didomi), meaning 'to give'. It indicates an action of giving or granting performed by the speaker in the present tense. It can also mean to offer, to put, to place, to deliver, or to entrust, depending on the context.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Present, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΠΑΡΕΧΩ, ΔΙΔΩ
G4416
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Part of Speech: Noun, Adjective
Sounds like: PRO-toh-TOH-kah
Translations: firstborn, first-born, firstling, a firstborn, the firstborn
Notes: This word refers to the firstborn, whether a person or an animal. As a noun, it can mean 'the firstborn' or 'a firstborn'. As an adjective, it describes something as 'firstborn'. In the provided examples, it appears in the neuter plural form, referring to 'firstborn things' or 'firstborn animals/offspring'. It is a compound word formed from 'πρῶτος' (first) and 'τίκτω' (to beget, to bear).
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative; or Feminine, Singular, Nominative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΠΡΩΤΟΓΕΝΗΣ, ΠΡΩΤΟΓΟΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΠΡΩΤΟΤΟΚΟΣ is a compound of two Greek words: πρῶτος (prōtos), meaning 'first', and the root of τίκτω (tiktō), meaning 'to beget' or 'to bear'. Thus, it literally means 'first-begotten' or 'first-born'.
G0763
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-seh-BEH-ee-ahs
Translations: of ungodliness, of impiety, of irreverence, of wickedness
Notes: This word refers to a state of ungodliness, impiety, or irreverence towards God. It describes a lack of proper respect or devotion to divine matters, often implying a disregard for religious duties or moral principles. It is used to describe actions or attitudes that are contrary to what is considered righteous or holy.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ἈΝΟΜΙΑ, ἈΔΙΚΙΑ, ΠΟΝΗΡΙΑ
G2590
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kar-PON
Translations: fruit, a fruit, produce, crop, result, profit
Notes: This word refers to the fruit or produce of plants, trees, or the earth. It can also be used metaphorically to describe the result, outcome, or profit of actions or endeavors. In the provided examples, it refers to the literal fruit of plants.
Inflection: Singular, Masculine, Accusative
Synonyms: ΓΕΝΝΗΜΑ, ΕΚΒΑΣΙΣ, ΑΠΟΒΑΣΙΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΑΡΠΟΣ (karpos) is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek or related to a root meaning 'to pluck' or 'to gather'.
G2836
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: koy-lee-AS
Translations: of the belly, of the womb, of the stomach, of the innermost being
Notes: ΚΟΙΛΙΑΣ is the genitive singular form of the noun ΚΟΙΛΙΑ (koilia). It primarily refers to the physical belly or abdomen. However, it can also metaphorically denote the womb, the stomach, or even the innermost being or heart, representing one's deepest feelings or thoughts. It is used to indicate possession or origin, such as 'from the belly' or 'of the womb'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΓΑΣΤΗΡ
Etymology: The word ΚΟΙΛΙΑ (koilia) derives from the Greek adjective κοῖλος (koilos), meaning 'hollow' or 'concave', referring to the hollow space of the abdomen.
G5228
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: hoo-PER
Translations: over, above, for, on behalf of, concerning, beyond, more than
Notes: ΥΠΕΡ is a Koine Greek preposition. Its meaning varies depending on the grammatical case of the noun it governs. When used with the genitive case, it often means 'on behalf of', 'for the sake of', 'concerning', or 'instead of'. When used with the accusative case, it typically means 'over', 'above', 'beyond', or 'more than', often indicating position or motion.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΠΙ, ΠΕΡΙ, ΑΝΤΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *uperi, meaning 'over, above'. It is cognate with English 'over' and Latin 'super'.
G0266
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-mar-TEE-as
Translations: of sin, of sins, of a sin, sin, a sin
Notes: This word refers to a sin, an offense, or a transgression against divine or moral law. It can also refer to the state of sinfulness. In the provided examples, it is used in the genitive case, indicating possession or relation, often translated as 'of sin' or 'of sins'. It is commonly used in theological contexts to describe moral failings.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΙΑ, ΠΑΡΑΠΤΩΜΑ, ΑΣΕΒΕΙΑ
G5590
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: psy-KHES
Translations: of soul, of a soul, of life, of a life, of mind, of a mind, of self, of a self
Notes: This word refers to the soul, life, mind, or self. It can denote the vital breath, the seat of emotions and intellect, or the individual person. As a genitive form, it typically indicates possession, origin, or relationship, often translated with 'of' in English.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΝΕΥΜΑ, ΖΩΗ, ΝΟΥΣ
Etymology: The word ΨΥΧΗ (psyche) originates from the verb ψύχω (psycho), meaning 'to breathe' or 'to blow'. This connection highlights its primary meaning related to the breath of life.
G0312
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: an-ay-GEL-lay
Translations: was announced, was reported, was declared, was told
Notes: This word is the third person singular, aorist passive indicative form of the verb ἀναγγέλλω (anagellō). It means that something was announced, reported, or declared by someone. It is a compound word formed from the preposition ἀνά (ana), meaning 'up' or 'again', and the verb ἀγγέλλω (angellō), meaning 'to announce' or 'to report'.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Aorist, Passive, Indicative
Synonyms: ἘΚΗΡΥΧΘΗ, ἘΦΑΝΕΡΩΘΗ, ἘΛΑΛΗΘΗ
G0444
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AN-throh-peh
Translations: man, O man, human being, person
Notes: This word refers to a human being, a man, or mankind in general. It is used in the vocative case, which is used for direct address, similar to calling out to someone. Therefore, it often translates as 'O man!' or simply 'man!' when addressing someone directly.
Inflection: Singular, Vocative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΝΗΡ, ΒΡΟΤΟΣ, ΘΝΗΤΟΣ
G2570
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: kah-LON
Translations: good, beautiful, noble, right, fitting, a good thing, a beautiful thing
Notes: ΚΑΛΟΝ is the neuter singular form of the adjective ΚΑΛΟΣ. It describes something as good, beautiful, noble, excellent, or fitting. It can refer to moral goodness, aesthetic beauty, or practical suitability. It is often used to describe what is morally right or advantageous, or something that is beneficial.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΑΓΑΘΟΣ, ΧΡΗΣΤΟΣ, ΕΥΠΡΕΠΗΣ
G1567
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ek-zay-TEH-ee
Translations: seeks, searches, requires, demands
Notes: This verb means to seek out, search diligently for, or require something. It implies an earnest or thorough search, often with the intent of finding or obtaining something specific. It can also mean to demand or require something from someone.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Present, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΖΗΤΕΩ, ΕΠΙΖΗΤΕΩ, ΑΝΑΖΗΤΕΩ
Etymology: The word ΕΚΖΗΤΕΩ is a compound verb formed from the preposition ΕΚ (ek), meaning 'out of' or 'from', and the verb ΖΗΤΕΩ (zēteō), meaning 'to seek' or 'to search'. Thus, it literally means 'to seek out' or 'to search thoroughly'.
G3844
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: pah-RAH
Translations: from, by, with, beside, at, near, alongside, to
Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning changes depending on the case of the noun it governs. With the genitive case, it typically means 'from' or 'from beside', indicating origin or agency. With the dative case, it means 'with', 'beside', or 'at', indicating proximity or presence. With the accusative case, it means 'alongside', 'to', or 'past', indicating motion towards or along something.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ΕΠΙ, ΥΠΟ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'beside', 'alongside'. It is cognate with English 'for' and 'from'.
G0243
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Part of Speech: Prefix
Sounds like: ALL
Translations: other, another, different, foreign
Notes: This is a prefix form of the word 'ἄλλος' (allos), meaning 'other' or 'another'. It is used to form compound words that convey the idea of something being different, foreign, or belonging to another group. For example, 'ἀλλογενῶν' means 'of other races', 'ἀλλότριοι' means 'strangers' or 'foreigners', and 'ἀλλόφυλους' means 'foreigners' or 'of another tribe'.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a prefix)
Synonyms: ΕΤΕΡΟΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *alyos, meaning 'other, another'. It is related to Latin alius and English else.
G4160
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: poy-EH-in
Translations: to do, to make, to produce, to create, to perform, to accomplish, to bring about
Notes: This word is the present active infinitive form of the verb 'ποιέω' (poieō), meaning 'to do' or 'to make'. It is a very common verb in Koine Greek and can be used in a wide range of contexts, from physical actions like making something, to abstract actions like performing a deed or bringing something about. It often indicates the execution of an action or the creation of an object.
Inflection: Infinitive, Present, Active
Synonyms: ΕΡΓΑΖΟΜΑΙ, ΠΡΑΤΤΩ, ΤΙΘΗΜΙ
Etymology: The word 'ποιέω' (poieō) is of uncertain origin, possibly related to an old root meaning 'to make' or 'to create'.
G2917
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KREE-mah
Translations: judgment, a judgment, condemnation, a condemnation, decision, a decision, sentence, a sentence, punishment, a punishment, justice, a justice
Notes: This word refers to a judgment, decision, or sentence, often with the implication of a legal or divine verdict. It can also refer to the act of judging or the outcome of a judgment, including condemnation or punishment. It is used in contexts ranging from legal proceedings to divine decrees.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΚΡΙΣΙΣ, ΔΙΚΗ, ΚΑΤΑΚΡΙΜΑ
Etymology: From the verb κρίνω (krino), meaning 'to judge, decide, separate'. It refers to the result or outcome of judging.
G0025
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-gah-PAN
Translations: to love, to like, to cherish, to be fond of
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to love' or 'to cherish'. It expresses a deep affection, often a selfless and unconditional love, distinct from other forms of love like 'eros' (romantic love) or 'philia' (friendship love). It can be used to describe love for God, for one's neighbor, or for good deeds.
Inflection: Present Active Infinitive
Synonyms: ΦΙΛΕΩ, ΣΤΕΡΓΩ
Etymology: The origin of ἀγαπάω is uncertain, but it is a common word in Koine Greek, particularly in the Septuagint and New Testament, where it often translates the Hebrew word 'ahav' (love).
G1656
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: EH-leh-on
Translations: mercy, a mercy, compassion, pity
Notes: This word refers to mercy, compassion, or pity. It describes a feeling of deep sympathy for someone in distress, often leading to an act of kindness or help. It is frequently used in a religious context to describe God's compassion towards humanity.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΤΙΡΜΟΣ, ΣΠΛΑΓΧΝΑ
Etymology: The word "ἔλεος" (eleos) is of uncertain origin, possibly from an earlier form related to pity or compassion.
G2092
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: eh-TOY-mon
Translations: ready, prepared, at hand, a ready thing, a prepared thing
Notes: This word describes something that is ready, prepared, or at hand. It can refer to a state of readiness for an action or an event, or to something that is available and accessible. It is often used to indicate that something is set up or arranged in advance.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΕΤΟΙΜΑΣΙΑ, ΕΥΘΥΣ
Etymology: The word comes from an ancient root meaning 'to be at hand' or 'to be ready'.
G1510
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EYE-nah-ee
Translations: to be, to exist, to happen, to become
Notes: This is the present active infinitive form of the verb 'to be'. It expresses existence, identity, or a state of being. It can also be used to indicate purpose or result, especially when preceded by the genitive article 'τοῦ' (tou), in which case it can be translated as 'in order to be' or 'for the purpose of being'.
Inflection: Infinitive, Present, Active. Does not inflect for person, number, gender, or case.
Synonyms: ΥΠΑΡΧΩ
G4198
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: por-YOO-es-thai
Translations: to go, to travel, to walk, to proceed, to depart
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to go' or 'to travel'. It is often used to describe movement from one place to another, whether literally walking, journeying, or metaphorically proceeding in a certain manner or direction. It can also imply departing or setting out.
Inflection: Present, Middle/Passive, Infinitive
Synonyms: ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΒΑΙΝΩ, ΑΠΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ
G5456
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: foh-NAY
Translations: voice, sound, noise, a voice, a sound, a noise
Notes: This word refers to a voice, a sound, or a noise. It is commonly used to describe the sound produced by living beings, such as a human voice or the sound of an animal, but can also refer to inanimate sounds like thunder or the sound of a trumpet. It is a feminine noun.
Inflection: Nominative, Singular, Feminine
Synonyms: ΗΧΟΣ, ΚΡΑΥΓΗ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (to speak, tell, say). Cognate with Latin fari (to speak) and English ban.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun
Sounds like: TAY
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the, who, which
Notes: This word is the dative singular feminine form of the definite article, meaning 'to the', 'for the', 'by the', 'with the', or 'in the' when used with a feminine noun in the dative case. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', referring to a feminine antecedent. It is used to specify a particular feminine noun or to introduce a relative clause.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed from an earlier demonstrative pronoun in Ancient Greek.
G4172
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: POH-lee
Translations: (to) a city, (to) the city, (in) a city, (in) the city, (for) a city, (for) the city
Notes: This word refers to a city or town. As a dative case, it indicates location, direction towards, or the indirect object of an action. For example, it can mean 'in the city,' 'to the city,' or 'for the city,' depending on the context.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
G1941
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ep-ee-klay-thay-SEH-tai
Translations: will be called, will be named, will be invoked, will be surnamed
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to be called upon' or 'to be named'. It is used to indicate that someone or something will receive a particular name or designation, or that a name will be invoked upon them. It can also imply being called to a specific purpose or function.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΚΑΛΈΩ, ὈΝΟΜΆΖΩ
G4982
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: SOH-say
Translations: will save, will deliver, will heal, will preserve
Notes: This verb means to save, deliver, or preserve. It can refer to physical salvation from danger, healing from illness, or spiritual salvation from sin and its consequences. It is used to describe an action that will happen in the future.
Inflection: Future, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΡΥΟΜΑΙ, ΔΙΑΣΩΖΩ, ΘΕΡΑΠΕΥΩ
G5399
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Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: foh-boo-MEH-noos
Translations: fearing, those fearing, being afraid, those being afraid
Notes: This word is a present middle/passive participle derived from the verb 'phobeo', meaning 'to fear' or 'to be afraid'. In this form, it describes individuals who are in the act of fearing or being afraid. It can function substantively, meaning 'those who fear' or 'those who are afraid', often referring to people who revere or respect God.
Inflection: Present, Middle/Passive, Participle, Masculine, Plural, Accusative
Synonyms: ΔΕΔΙΟΤΑΣ, ΤΡΕΜΟΝΤΑΣ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: toh
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΟ is the neuter singular form of the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek. It is used to specify a noun, much like 'the' in English. It can function as both the subject (nominative case) or the direct object (accusative case) of a sentence when referring to a neuter singular noun.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article, including ΤΟ, derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. Its forms developed to agree in gender, number, and case with the nouns they modify.
G3686
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: O-no-MA
Translations: name, a name, reputation, character, authority
Notes: This word refers to a name, whether of a person, place, or thing. It can also signify one's reputation, character, or even authority, as a name often represents the person or entity itself. It is commonly used in phrases like 'in the name of' to denote authority or representation.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, or Genitive; Neuter
Synonyms: ΚΛΕΟΣ, ΦΗΜΗ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥. It is cognate with Latin nōmen and English name.
G0191
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-KOO-eh
Translations: Hear!, Listen!, Obey!
Notes: This word means to hear, to listen, or to give attention to. It can also imply understanding or obeying what is heard. As an imperative, it is a command to a single person to perform the action of hearing or listening.
Inflection: Present, Active, Imperative, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣΕΧΕ, ΥΠΑΚΟΥΕ
G5443
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: foo-LEE
Translations: tribe, a tribe, race, a race, nation, a nation, people, a people
Notes: This word refers to a tribe, a race, or a nation, often denoting a group of people descended from a common ancestor or sharing a common origin. It is frequently used in the context of the twelve tribes of Israel in the Bible. It can also refer more broadly to a people or a nation.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΘΝΟΣ, ΓΕΝΟΣ
Etymology: From an assumed root meaning 'to grow, produce'. It refers to a group of people descended from a common ancestor, hence a tribe or race.
G5101
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Part of Speech: Interrogative Pronoun, Indefinite Pronoun, Interrogative Adjective
Sounds like: TEES
Translations: who, what, which, what kind of, someone, something, anyone, anything, a certain one, a certain thing
Notes: ΤΙΣ is a versatile pronoun and adjective in Koine Greek. As an interrogative, it asks 'who?', 'what?', or 'which?'. As an indefinite, it means 'someone', 'something', 'anyone', or 'anything', often implying an unspecified person or thing. Its meaning depends heavily on context and whether it has an accent.
Inflection: Singular or Plural, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter, Nominative, Genitive, Dative, or Accusative. It is a highly inflected word.
Etymology: The word ΤΙΣ is an ancient Greek word, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European roots. It has cognates in many other Indo-European languages, indicating its long history and fundamental role in language.
G2886
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kos-MAY-see
Translations: he/she/it will arrange, he/she/it will adorn, he/she/it will decorate, he/she/it will put in order
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to arrange, put in order, adorn, or decorate. It describes the action of bringing something into a state of order, beauty, or proper arrangement. It can be used in contexts ranging from organizing physical objects to beautifying a space or even bringing order to a situation.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΚΑΛΛΥΝΩ, ΚΟΜΨΕΥΩ, ΕΥΘΕΤΕΩ
G4172
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: POH-lin
Translations: city, a city
Notes: The word 'πόλιν' is the accusative singular form of the noun 'πόλις', meaning 'city'. It refers to a populated place, typically larger than a village, with a defined administrative structure. As an accusative case, it functions as the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions, indicating the destination or the object being acted upon. For example, one might 'go into the city' or 'see the city'.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Etymology: The word 'πόλις' comes from Proto-Indo-European, referring to a fortified place or citadel. It developed to mean a city-state in ancient Greece, encompassing both the physical settlement and its citizens.
G3361
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Part of Speech: Particle, Adverb
Sounds like: MAY
Translations: not, lest, no, do not
Notes: ΜΗ is a negative particle used in Koine Greek to express a subjective negation. It is typically used with non-indicative moods (like the subjunctive, imperative, infinitive, or participle) to express prohibition, a condition, or a denial of something that is wished for or imagined. For example, it is used in commands like 'do not do this' or in clauses expressing fear or purpose, such as 'lest something happen'. It contrasts with 'οὐ' (ou), which negates objective facts.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΜΗ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient negative particle that has been present in various forms across Indo-European languages.
G4442
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: poor
Translations: fire, a fire
Notes: This word refers to the element of fire. It is commonly used in a literal sense to denote burning, heat, or light. Metaphorically, it can represent divine judgment, purification, testing, or the presence of God.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient word with cognates in many Indo-European languages.
G3624
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OY-kos
Translations: house, a house, home, a home, household, family, temple, dwelling
Notes: This word refers to a physical house or dwelling place. It can also broadly mean a household, family, or even a lineage or dynasty. In some contexts, it can refer to a temple or a place of worship, as it is the 'house of God'.
Inflection: Nominative, Singular, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΟΜΟΣ, ΟΙΚΙΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *weyk- (settlement, village). It is related to Latin vīcus (village, district) and English 'vicinity'.
G0459
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: ah-NO-moo
Translations: (of) lawless, (of) an unrighteous one, (of) a lawless one, (of) wicked
Notes: This word describes something or someone that is without law, disobedient to law, or unrighteous. As an adjective, it modifies a noun, indicating a quality of lawlessness. As a noun, it refers to a person who is lawless or unrighteous. It is often used to describe those who act contrary to divine or moral law.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ἈΣΕΒΗΣ, ἈΔΙΚΟΣ, ΠΟΝΗΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word ἈΝΟΜΟΣ is a compound word formed from the prefix Ἀ- (a-), meaning "without" or "not," and ΝΟΜΟΣ (nomos), meaning "law." Thus, its literal meaning is "without law."
G2343
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Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: thay-sow-REE-zohn
Translations: storing up, laying up, treasuring, hoarding, accumulating
Notes: This word describes the action of accumulating or storing up something, often referring to wealth or valuable possessions. It can also imply the act of treasuring or keeping something safe. It is used to describe someone who is in the process of gathering or saving.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΘΗΣΑΥΡΙΖΩ, ΣΥΝΑΓΩ, ΣΥΛΛΕΓΩ
G2344
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: thay-sa-ROOS
Translations: treasures, a treasure, storehouses, a storehouse
Notes: This word refers to a place where valuable things are stored, such as a treasury or a storehouse. It can also refer to the valuable things themselves, like treasures or accumulated wealth. It is typically used in sentences to denote a collection of precious items or a place where such items are kept.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΠΛΟΥΤΟΣ, ΧΡΗΜΑΤΑ, ΑΠΟΘΗΚΗ
G0459
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: AH-no-moos
Translations: lawless, unrighteous, wicked, an unrighteous one, a lawless one
Notes: This word describes someone or something that is without law, disobedient to the law, or acting contrary to the law. It can refer to individuals who are lawless or to actions that are unrighteous. In the provided examples, it is used to describe people who are lawless and treasures that are unjustly acquired.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΘΕΤΟΣ, ΑΣΕΒΗΣ, ΑΔΙΚΟΣ
Etymology: The word ἄνομος (anomos) is a compound word formed from the privative prefix ἀ- (a-), meaning 'without' or 'not', and νόμος (nomos), meaning 'law'. Thus, it literally means 'without law' or 'lawless'.
G5196
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: HY-breh-ohs
Translations: of insolence, of arrogance, of outrage, of injury, of violence, of abuse, of a violent act
Notes: This word refers to insolence, arrogance, or an act of violence or outrage. It describes behavior that is characterized by excessive pride, contempt for others, or a deliberate act of injury or abuse. It can be used to describe both the disposition and the action itself.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΥΠΕΡΗΦΑΝΙΑ, ΑΣΕΒΕΙΑ, ΑΔΙΚΙΑ
G0093
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-dee-KEE-ah
Translations: unrighteousness, injustice, wrong, wrongdoing, wickedness, an unrighteousness, an injustice, a wrong, a wrongdoing, a wickedness
Notes: This word refers to the quality or state of being unrighteous or unjust. It can also denote an act of unrighteousness, injustice, or wrongdoing. It is often used in contrast to righteousness (δικαιοσύνη) and implies a violation of divine or human law, or a failure to act justly.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ἈΝΟΜΙΑ, ἈΣΕΒΕΙΑ, ΠΟΝΗΡΙΑ
Etymology: From the Greek word ἄδικος (adikos), meaning 'unjust', which is formed from the negative prefix ἀ- (a-) and δίκη (dikē), meaning 'justice' or 'right'. Thus, it literally means 'not justice' or 'without justice'.
G1344
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: dee-kah-ee-oh-THEE-seh-teh
Translations: will be justified, shall be justified
Notes: This word means to be declared righteous, acquitted, or vindicated. It is used to describe someone who will be shown to be in the right or made righteous, often in a legal or moral sense. As a future passive verb, it indicates an action that will be done to the subject by an external agent.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΛΥΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ, ΚΑΘΑΡΙΣΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ
Etymology: The word ΔΙΚΑΙΟΩ (dikaioō) comes from the Greek word δίκαιος (dikaios), meaning 'righteous' or 'just'. It signifies the act of making or declaring someone righteous.
G2218
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: zy-GOH
Translations: (to) a yoke, (to) a balance, (to) a pair of scales, (to) a beam
Notes: This word refers to a yoke, such as one used for oxen, or a balance/pair of scales used for weighing. It is used to describe an instrument for measuring weight or for connecting two things. In the provided context, it is used in the dative case, indicating 'in/on a balance' or 'with a yoke'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΣΤΑΘΜΟΣ, ΤΑΛΑΝΤΟΝ
Etymology: The word comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to join' or 'to yoke'. It is related to words for 'yoke' in other Indo-European languages.
G0459
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: AH-noh-mos
Translations: lawless, unrighteous, wicked, a lawless one, an unrighteous one
Notes: This word describes someone or something that is without law, disobedient to law, or acting contrary to law. It is a compound word formed from 'ἀ-' (a-), meaning 'without' or 'not', and 'νόμος' (nomos), meaning 'law'. It can be used as an adjective to describe a person or action, or as a noun to refer to a 'lawless person' or 'one who disregards the law'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ἈΣΕΒΗΣ, ἈΔΙΚΟΣ, ΠΟΝΗΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word ἈΝΟΜΟΣ is derived from the prefix 'ἀ-' (a-), meaning 'without' or 'not', and 'νόμος' (nomos), meaning 'law'. It literally means 'without law' or 'lawless'.
G3137
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: mar-SIP-po
Translations: bag, a bag, pouch, a pouch, purse, a purse
Notes: This word refers to a bag, pouch, or purse, typically used for carrying money or other small items. It is often associated with a merchant's bag for weights or a traveler's purse. It is a masculine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΒΑΛΑΝΤΙΟΝ, ΠΗΡΑ
Etymology: The word ΜΑΡΣΙΠΠΟΣ is of uncertain origin, possibly from a Semitic source or an Egyptian loanword, referring to a leather bag or pouch.
G4715, G4716
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: stath-MEE-ah
Translations: weights, balances, scales
Notes: This word refers to weights used with a balance or scales, or to the scales themselves. It can also denote a standard of measure or a dwelling place, though in the provided context, it clearly refers to weights or balances. It is a plural noun.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΖΥΓΑ, ΡΟΠΗ
Etymology: From the verb ἵστημι (histēmi), meaning 'to stand, to set up', referring to something that is set up or established, like a standard or a fixed weight.
G1388
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: DO-loo
Translations: of deceit, of guile, of treachery, of fraud, of trickery
Notes: This word refers to deceit, guile, treachery, or trickery. It describes a cunning or deceptive way of acting or speaking, often with the intent to mislead or harm. It is typically used to characterize actions, words, or intentions that are not straightforward or honest.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΠΑΤΗ, ΠΑΝΟΥΡΓΙΑ, ΥΠΟΚΡΙΣΙΣ
Etymology: This word is of uncertain origin, possibly related to a word meaning 'bait' or 'snare'.
G5607
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Part of Speech: Participle, Verb
Sounds like: OHN
Translations: being, who is, which is, he who is, they who are
Notes: This word is the present active participle of the verb 'to be'. It describes a state of being or existence, often functioning like an adjective or a noun. It can be translated as 'being' or 'who is/are' depending on the context, referring to someone or something that is in a particular state or performing an action of being.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Masculine, Singular, Nominative
G4149
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PLOO-ton
Translations: wealth, riches, a wealth
Notes: This word refers to wealth, riches, or abundance. It is often used to describe material possessions or financial prosperity. In a sentence, it would typically function as the direct object, indicating what is possessed or accumulated.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΧΡΗΜΑΤΑ, ΟΥΣΙΑ
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TON
Translations: of them, their, of themselves
Notes: This word is a pronoun indicating possession or relation, specifically for a group of people or things. It is used to mean 'of them' or 'their', often referring back to a previously mentioned plural noun or pronoun.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, All genders
G4130
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ep-PLAY-san
Translations: they filled, they were filled, they fulfilled, they completed
Notes: This is a verb meaning 'to fill', 'to complete', or 'to fulfill'. It is used to describe the action of making something full, or bringing something to completion. For example, it can refer to filling a container with liquid, or fulfilling a prophecy.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, Third Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΓΕΜΙΖΩ, ΠΛΗΡΟΩ
G2730
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Part of Speech: Participle, Noun
Sounds like: kah-toy-KOON-tes
Translations: dwelling, inhabiting, residing, living, those who dwell, those who inhabit, those who reside, those who live
Notes: This word is a present active participle derived from the verb 'katoikeō', meaning 'to dwell' or 'to inhabit'. It describes someone or something that is currently dwelling or residing in a place. When used as a noun, it refers to 'those who dwell' or 'the inhabitants' of a particular area. It is often used to describe people living in a specific region or on the earth.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative, Masculine, Present Active Participle
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΟΥΝΤΕΣ, ΕΝΟΙΚΟΥΝΤΕΣ
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TEEN
Translations: her, it, herself
Notes: This is a third-person personal pronoun, specifically the feminine, singular, accusative form of 'ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ'. It is used to refer to a feminine noun that is the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions. It can be translated as 'her' or 'it' (when referring to a feminine object), and sometimes reflexively as 'herself' or 'itself'.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
G2980
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-LAH-loon
Translations: they were speaking, they spoke, they were saying, they said
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to speak' or 'to say'. It is used to describe an ongoing or repeated action of speaking in the past. It can refer to general conversation, formal discourse, or even the utterance of sounds.
Inflection: Third Person Plural, Imperfect Indicative, Active Voice
Synonyms: ΛΕΓΩ, ΦΩΝΕΩ, ΕΡΩ
G5579, G5578
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: PSEV-dee
Translations: false, untrue, lying, lies, falsehoods, a lie, an untruth
Notes: This word refers to something that is false, untrue, or a lie. As an adjective, it describes things that are not true or are deceptive. As a noun, it refers to falsehoods or lies themselves. It is often used in a plural sense to denote multiple untruths or deceptions.
Inflection: Neuter Plural, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΑΛΗΘΗ, ΑΠΑΤΗ, ΠΛΑΝΗ
G1100
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GLOHS-sah
Translations: tongue, a tongue, language, a language, speech, a speech
Notes: This word refers to the physical organ in the mouth, the tongue. It can also refer to a language spoken by a group of people, or more generally, to speech itself. It is used in contexts ranging from literal descriptions of the body to metaphorical uses concerning communication and different languages.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΙΑΛΕΚΤΟΣ, ΦΩΝΗ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *glōgh- (pointed object, tongue). It is related to words for 'tongue' in other Indo-European languages.
G5229
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: hoop-SOH-thee-tee
Translations: be exalted, be lifted up, be raised up, be high
Notes: This word is an imperative verb, meaning it's a command. It instructs someone or something to be exalted, lifted up, or raised to a higher position. It can be used literally for physical elevation or figuratively for honor, status, or prominence.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Imperative, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΙΡΩ, ΑΝΙΣΤΗΜΙ, ΕΓΕΙΡΩ
G4750
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: STOH-ma-tee
Translations: (to) mouth, (with) mouth, (by) mouth, (in) mouth, a mouth
Notes: This word refers to the mouth, the opening in the face used for speaking, eating, and breathing. It is used here in the dative case, indicating the instrument, location, or indirect object of an action, often translated with prepositions like 'to', 'with', 'by', or 'in'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Neuter
G1473
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: eh-GOH
Translations: I, me
Notes: ἘΓΩ is the first-person singular personal pronoun in Koine Greek, meaning "I" or "me." It refers to the speaker and functions primarily as the subject of a sentence. While the first-person singular verb ending often makes the pronoun redundant, ἘΓΩ is frequently used for emphasis, similar to saying "I myself" or "even I" in English. It can also be used to clarify the subject when multiple individuals are involved.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Nominative
Etymology: This word is an ancient pronoun, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has cognates in many Indo-European languages, reflecting a shared linguistic heritage.
G0757
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ar-KSO-mai
Translations: I will begin, I will start
Notes: This word is a future tense, middle voice form of the verb 'ἄρχω', meaning 'to begin' or 'to rule'. In this specific form, it means 'I will begin' or 'I will start'. It is used to indicate the commencement of an action by the speaker.
Inflection: Future, Middle, Indicative, First Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΝΑΡΞΟΜΑΙ, ΚΑΤΑΡΧΩ
Etymology: From the root 'ἄρχω', meaning 'to be first', 'to begin', or 'to rule'. It is related to 'ἀρχή' (arche), meaning 'beginning' or 'first principle'.
G3960
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pa-TA-xai
Translations: to strike, to smite, to hit, to beat
Notes: This word is an aorist active infinitive form of the verb meaning 'to strike' or 'to smite'. It refers to the act of delivering a blow, whether physically hitting someone or something, or metaphorically striking down or destroying. It can be used in contexts of battle, punishment, or even a sudden impact.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Infinitive
Synonyms: ΤΥΠΤΩ, ΠΛΗΓΩ, ΚΟΠΤΩ
Etymology: The verb ΠΑΤΑΣΣΩ (patassō) is of uncertain origin, possibly onomatopoeic, imitating the sound of a blow.
G0002
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-fah-NEE-oh
Translations: destroy, make disappear, vanish, consume, corrupt, make of no effect, put out of sight
Notes: This verb means to make something disappear, to destroy it, or to cause it to vanish. It can also imply consuming something, corrupting it, or rendering it ineffective. It is used to describe the complete removal or destruction of something, often with the sense of making it unseen or non-existent.
Inflection: First Person Singular, Future Indicative, Active Voice
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΛΛΥΜΙ, ΚΑΤΑΛΥΩ, ΕΞΑΛΕΙΦΩ
Etymology: From ἀφανής (aphanēs, "unseen, invisible"), which is from ἀ- (a-, "not") and φαίνω (phainō, "to show, appear"). Thus, it literally means "to make unseen" or "to cause to disappear."
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAH-ees
Translations: to the, for the, the
Notes: This word is the dative plural feminine form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to indicate that the noun it modifies is feminine, plural, and in the dative case, often signifying indirect objects, recipients, or the means by which something is done. It can be translated as 'to the' or 'for the', or simply 'the' depending on the context.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Feminine
G0266
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-mar-TEE-aiss
Translations: to sins, in sins, with sins, by sins
Notes: This word refers to sins or trespasses. It is used to describe actions or states that are contrary to divine law or moral principles. In a sentence, it often indicates the means, instrument, or location related to sin.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΙΑΙΣ, ΠΑΡΑΠΤΩΜΑΣΙΝ, ΑΔΙΚΙΑΙΣ
G4771
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: soo
Translations: you
Notes: This word is a personal pronoun meaning 'you' (singular). It is used when addressing a single person directly, typically as the subject of a sentence. It can also be used emphatically to highlight the person being addressed.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Second Person
Etymology: The word 'ΣΥ' is an ancient Greek pronoun, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European roots. It has been consistently used throughout various stages of the Greek language to refer to the second person singular.
G2068, G5315
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: fah-GEH-sai
Translations: you will eat, you shall eat
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'you will eat' or 'you shall eat'. It is used to describe the act of consuming food, often in a future context. It can be used in sentences like 'You will eat the bread' or 'You shall eat from the fruit'. It is a form of the verb 'to eat'.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Future, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice
Synonyms: ΒΙΒΡΩΣΚΩ, ΚΑΤΕΣΘΙΩ
G3756
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Part of Speech: Adverb, Particle
Sounds like: OO
Translations: not, no
Notes: ΟΥ̓ is a negative particle used to express a factual negation. It typically negates verbs in the indicative mood, stating that something is not true or does not happen. It can also negate other parts of speech. When combined with ΜΉ (ou mē), it forms a very strong negation, meaning "by no means" or "never."
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΉ, ΟΥ̓Κ, ΟΥ̓ΧΊ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a fundamental negative particle in Greek.
G1705
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: em-PLEES-thays
Translations: be filled, be satisfied, be full
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to be filled' or 'to be satisfied'. It is often used in contexts where someone or something is completely filled with a substance, or when a person has eaten enough and is no longer hungry. It can also refer to being filled with a quality or emotion.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Subjunctive, Second Person Singular
Synonyms: ΠΛΗΡΟΩ, ΓΕΜΙΖΩ
G4656
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: sko-TA-see
Translations: it will darken, it will grow dark, it will become dark
Notes: This word describes the action of something becoming dark or being darkened. It is used to indicate a future state where light diminishes, or a place or situation becomes obscure. It can refer to physical darkness or metaphorical obscurity.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Future Indicative, Active Voice
Synonyms: ΣΥΣΚΟΤΑΖΩ, ΣΚΟΤΙΖΩ
G1630
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ek-NYOO-say
Translations: he will shrink back, he will draw back, he will turn away, he will escape
Notes: This word describes the action of shrinking back, drawing away, or turning aside, often to avoid something or to escape. It implies a movement away from a situation or person, either physically or metaphorically. It is used to indicate a withdrawal or an evasion.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΦΕΥΓΩ, ΥΠΟΧΩΡΕΩ, ΑΝΑΧΩΡΕΩ
Etymology: From ἐκ (ek, 'out of') and νεύω (neuō, 'to nod, incline'). The combination suggests a movement 'out of' or 'away from' by inclining or turning.
G1295
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: dee-ah-SOH-thees
Translations: be saved, be preserved, escape safely, be delivered
Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from 'διά' (through, by means of) and 'σώζω' (to save, preserve). It means to be saved completely, to be brought safely through a danger, or to escape without harm. It is often used in contexts of deliverance from peril or preservation of life.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Subjunctive, 2nd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΣΩΖΩ, ΡΥΟΜΑΙ, ΕΚΦΕΥΓΩ
G3745
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Part of Speech: Relative Pronoun, Relative Adjective
Sounds like: OH-soy
Translations: as many as, all who, whoever, how many
Notes: This word functions as a relative pronoun or adjective, meaning 'as many as' or 'all who'. It introduces a relative clause and refers to a quantity or number of people or things. It is used to connect a dependent clause to a main clause, specifying the extent or number of the antecedent.
Inflection: Nominative, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΠΑΣ, ΟΣΤΙΣ
Etymology: From the demonstrative pronoun ὅς (hos, 'this, that') and the suffix -σος (-sos), indicating quantity or degree. It is related to other words indicating quantity or extent.
G1437
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Part of Speech: Conjunction
Sounds like: eh-AHN
Translations: if, when, whenever, although
Notes: ἘΑΝ is a conditional conjunction used to introduce a protasis (the 'if' clause) in a conditional sentence. It typically takes the subjunctive mood, indicating a condition that is possible, probable, or hypothetical. It can be translated as 'if', 'when', or 'whenever', depending on the nuance of the condition, and sometimes 'although' in concessive clauses.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΙ, ὍΤΑΝ
Etymology: ἘΑΝ is a contraction of the conditional particle εἰ (ei, 'if') and the modal particle ἄν (an), which adds a sense of contingency or possibility to the condition.
G1295
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: dee-ah-so-THOH-sin
Translations: they may be saved through, they may escape safely, they may be brought safely through, they may be preserved
Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from διά (dia, 'through') and σῴζω (sōzō, 'to save'). It means to be saved through a danger, to escape safely, or to be brought safely through a difficult situation. It implies a complete and successful deliverance from peril.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Aorist, Passive, Subjunctive
Synonyms: ΣΩΖΩ, ΕΚΦΕΥΓΩ
G1519
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EES
Translations: into, to, for, unto, among, in, toward
Notes: This word is a preposition that primarily indicates motion towards or into something. It is always used with the accusative case, showing the destination or goal of an action. It can also express purpose, result, or the object of an action. For example, it is used to say 'go into the city' or 'believe into Christ'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΕἸΣ comes from Proto-Indo-European *en-s, which is a locative adverb meaning 'in, into'. It is related to the English word 'in'.
G4501
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: rom-FIE-an
Translations: sword, a sword, saber, a saber
Notes: This word refers to a large, broad sword, often associated with a piercing or thrusting weapon. It is typically used in contexts of warfare, judgment, or divine retribution, symbolizing power, destruction, or separation. It can also refer to a saber or a large knife.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΜΑΧΑΙΡΑ, ΞΙΦΟΣ
Etymology: The word is of Thracian origin, referring to a type of sword or spear used by the Thracians.
G3860
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pa-ra-doth-ee-SOHN-tai
Translations: they will be delivered, they will be handed over, they will be betrayed
Notes: This word is a compound verb meaning 'to hand over', 'to deliver', or 'to betray'. It is formed from the preposition 'παρά' (para), meaning 'beside' or 'alongside', and the verb 'δίδωμι' (didomi), meaning 'to give'. In its passive form, as seen here, it means 'to be handed over' or 'to be delivered'. It is often used in contexts of legal or spiritual handing over, or in the sense of betrayal.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΕΚΔΙΔΩΜΙ, ΠΡΟΔΙΔΩΜΙ
Etymology: The verb ΠΑΡΑΔΙΔΩΜΙ is a compound of the preposition παρά (para), meaning 'beside, alongside', and the verb δίδωμι (didomi), meaning 'to give'. It literally means 'to give alongside' or 'to hand over'.
G4687
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: sper-EHS
Translations: you will sow, you sow
Notes: This is a verb meaning 'to sow' or 'to scatter seed'. It is used to describe the act of planting crops or spreading something widely. In a sentence, it would typically be used with a subject performing the action of sowing, such as 'you will sow the field'.
Inflection: Future Indicative, Active, Second Person Singular
Synonyms: ΦΥΤΕΥΩ, ΒΑΛΛΩ
G257
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-MAY-says
Translations: to reap, to harvest
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to reap' or 'to harvest'. It refers to the act of gathering crops from the field. It is used in contexts related to agriculture and the collection of produce.
Inflection: Future Indicative, Second Person Singular, Active Voice
Synonyms: ΘΕΡΙΖΩ
Etymology: The word ἀμάω comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to cut' or 'to gather'. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages that refer to harvesting or cutting.
G4080
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pee-EH-sace
Translations: you will press, you will oppress, you will crush
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to press', 'to oppress', or 'to crush'. It is used to describe the action of applying force to something, such as pressing olives for oil, or metaphorically, to oppress people. In a sentence, it would indicate that the subject of the verb will perform the action of pressing or oppressing.
Inflection: Future, Active, Indicative, 2nd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΘΛΙΨΕΙΣ, ΣΥΝΘΛΙΨΕΙΣ
G1636
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: eh-LAI-an
Translations: olive tree, an olive tree, olive, an olive
Notes: This word refers to an olive tree or its fruit, the olive. It is commonly used in contexts related to agriculture, food, or the symbolic significance of the olive tree in ancient cultures, such as a symbol of peace or prosperity. It is a feminine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Etymology: The word ἘΛΑΙΑ (ELAIA) is of pre-Greek origin, likely from a Mediterranean substrate language, indicating its ancient presence in the region.
G0001
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-LIP-see
Translations: you will anoint, you will rub, you will smear
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to anoint', 'to rub', or 'to smear'. It is typically used in the context of applying oil or ointment to someone or something, often for medicinal, ceremonial, or cosmetic purposes. For example, one might anoint a person's head with oil, or rub a wound with a healing balm.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, 2nd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΧΡΙΩ, ΜΥΡΙΖΩ
Etymology: The word ἀλείφω (aleiphō) is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek. It is related to the noun ἔλαιον (elaion), meaning 'olive oil'.
G1637
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: eh-LAH-ee-on
Translations: oil, an oil, olive oil, an olive oil
Notes: This word refers to oil, most commonly olive oil, which was a staple in ancient Mediterranean cultures. It was used for food, fuel for lamps, anointing, and medicinal purposes. It can be used in sentences to refer to the substance itself, such as 'they brought the oil' or 'the oil was scarce'.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: From an assumed root related to the olive tree. It is connected to the word for olive, 'ἘΛΑΙΑ' (ELAIA).
G3631
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OY-non
Translations: wine, a wine
Notes: This word refers to wine, a fermented beverage made from grapes. It can be used in various contexts, often appearing as the object of a verb, indicating something that is consumed or provided.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: The word ΟἸΝΟΣ is of Pre-Greek origin, meaning it existed in the region before the arrival of the Greek language. It is related to similar words for wine in other Indo-European languages.
G4095
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pee-EH-teh
Translations: you drink, you may drink, you should drink
Notes: This word is a form of the verb 'to drink'. It is used when referring to the action of consuming a liquid. In the provided examples, it is used in contexts where a group of people are being addressed regarding their act of drinking.
Inflection: Second Person, Plural, Aorist, Subjunctive, Active
G0001
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-fah-nis-THEE-seh-tai
Translations: will be destroyed, will vanish, will disappear, will be made to disappear, will be hidden
Notes: This word is a verb indicating that something will be destroyed, will vanish, or will be made to disappear in the future. It describes an action that will happen to the subject, rather than an action the subject performs.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΛΛΥΜΙ, ΚΑΤΑΛΥΩ, ΕΞΑΛΕΙΦΩ
G3551
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: NOH-mee-mah
Translations: lawful, legal, customary, ordinances, statutes, laws, a lawful thing, lawful things
Notes: This word refers to things that are lawful, legal, or customary. It can describe actions or objects that are in accordance with established law, custom, or tradition. When used as a noun, it often refers to specific laws, statutes, or ordinances.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΝΟΜΟΙ, ΔΙΚΑΙΑ, ΕΝΤΟΛΑΙ
Etymology: The word derives from the Greek word ΝΟΜΟΣ (nomos), meaning 'law' or 'custom'.
G2992
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: lah-OO
Translations: of people, of a people, of nation, of a nation, of crowd, of a crowd
Notes: This word refers to a group of people, a nation, or a crowd. It is often used to describe a specific group of people, such as the people of Israel, or a general populace.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΘΝΟΥΣ, ΔΗΜΟΥ
G5442
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-foo-LAX-ass
Translations: you guarded, you kept, you observed, you preserved
Notes: This word means to guard, keep, observe, or preserve. It is often used in the context of keeping laws, commandments, or promises, or guarding something valuable. It can also refer to protecting someone or something from harm. The form ἘΦΥΛΑΞΑΣ indicates an action that was completed in the past by a single person, specifically 'you'.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 2nd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΤΗΡΕΩ, ΔΙΑΦΥΛΑΣΣΩ, ΠΑΡΑΦΥΛΑΣΣΩ
G1345
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: dee-kah-YOH-mah-tah
Translations: ordinances, righteous acts, requirements, regulations, decrees, statutes
Notes: This word refers to a righteous deed, a requirement, or a decree. It can describe a divine ordinance or a legal statute that is considered just and right. It is often used in the context of God's laws or righteous judgments.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΕΝΤΟΛΑΙ, ΝΟΜΟΙ, ΠΡΟΣΤΑΓΜΑΤΑ
G2207
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: zam-BREE
Translations: Zambri
Notes: This is a proper noun, referring to a personal name. It appears in the Old Testament, often identifying individuals in genealogies or historical accounts. It can be used in the nominative case as the subject of a sentence, or in the genitive case to indicate possession or origin, such as 'of Zambri'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Genitive, Masculine
Etymology: The name Zambri is of Hebrew origin, derived from the Hebrew name Zimri (זִמְרִי). It means 'my music' or 'my praise'.
G3956
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAN-ta
Translations: all, every, everything, all things
Notes: This word means 'all' or 'every'. In its plural neuter form, as seen here, it often translates to 'all things' or 'everything'. It is used to indicate totality or universality, referring to a complete set or collection of items or concepts.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G2041
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ER-gah
Translations: works, deeds, actions
Notes: This word refers to actions, accomplishments, or things done. It can encompass both good and bad deeds depending on the context, describing the outcome or result of an effort. It is often used to describe the actions of people or God.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΞΕΙΣ, ΔΕΔΟΜΕΝΑ
G0088
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: AKH-aab
Translations: Ahab
Notes: Ahab was a king of Israel, known for his wickedness and idolatry, particularly his worship of Baal, influenced by his wife Jezebel. He is a prominent figure in the Old Testament, especially in the books of 1 and 2 Kings.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative
Etymology: From Hebrew אָחָב ('Ach'av), meaning 'brother of the father' or 'father's brother'.
G4198
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-por-YOO-thee-teh
Translations: you went, you walked, you traveled, you departed, you conducted yourselves
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to go, walk, travel, or depart. It can also be used metaphorically to mean to conduct oneself or live in a certain way. In this form, it refers to a past action performed by a group of people.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Middle/Passive, Second Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΒΑΙΝΩ, ΑΠΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ
G3598
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oh-DOYS
Translations: (to) roads, (to) ways, (to) paths, (to) journeys, (to) courses, (to) customs
Notes: This word is a noun referring to a road, path, or way. It can also metaphorically refer to a journey, a course of action, or a way of life. In its dative plural form, as seen here, it often indicates the location 'in' or 'on' roads/ways, or the recipient 'to' or 'for' roads/ways.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΡΙΒΟΙ, ΠΑΡΟΔΟΙ, ΠΟΡΕΙΑΙ
G3860
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pah-rah-DOH
Translations: I hand over, I deliver, I betray, I entrust, I give up, I commit, I yield
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to hand over, deliver, or transmit something or someone. It can also mean to betray, to entrust, or to give up. Its meaning can vary depending on the context, ranging from a simple transfer of an object to the act of betraying someone or surrendering oneself.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Present, Active, Subjunctive
Synonyms: ΔΙΔΩΜΙ, ΑΠΟΔΙΔΩΜΙ, ΕΠΙΔΙΔΩΜΙ
G0859
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-fah-nees-MON
Translations: destruction, ruin, annihilation, a destruction, a ruin, an annihilation
Notes: This word refers to the act of making something disappear or become invisible, or more commonly, to its complete destruction, ruin, or annihilation. It describes a state of being utterly wiped out or brought to nothing. It is used to describe the complete undoing or devastation of something.
Inflection: Accusative, Singular, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΛΕΘΡΟΣ, ΑΠΩΛΕΙΑ, ΚΑΤΑΛΥΣΙΣ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun
Sounds like: TOOS
Translations: the, them, those
Notes: ΤΟΥΣ is the masculine plural accusative form of the definite article or demonstrative pronoun 'ὁ'. As an article, it functions like 'the' in English, specifying a noun that is already known or has been previously mentioned. As a pronoun, it means 'them' or 'those', referring to a group of masculine individuals or things in the accusative case, indicating they are the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *so- (demonstrative pronoun).
G2730
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Part of Speech: Verb (Participle)
Sounds like: kah-toy-KOON-tahs
Translations: dwelling, inhabiting, living, residing
Notes: This word is a present active participle of the verb 'katoikeō', meaning 'to dwell' or 'to inhabit'. It describes someone who is currently dwelling or living in a place. It is often used to refer to the inhabitants of a city, country, or the earth.
Inflection: Masculine, Accusative, Plural, Present, Active, Participle
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΟΥΝΤΑΣ, ΕΝΟΙΚΟΥΝΤΑΣ
G4720
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: soo-rees-MON
Translations: hissing, a hissing, derision, scorn, a scorn
Notes: This word refers to the act of hissing, often used metaphorically to denote an expression of contempt, derision, or scorn. It describes a sound or action that signifies disapproval or mockery. It is typically used in a context where someone or something is being made an object of ridicule or contempt.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΚΣΤΑΣΙΣ, ΧΛΕΥΑΣΜΟΣ
G3681
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oh-NEH-dee
Translations: reproaches, insults, disgrace, shame, taunts
Notes: This word refers to verbal abuse, insults, or the state of being disgraced or shamed. It can be used to describe the reproaches or taunts directed at someone, or the shame that results from a particular action or situation.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΥΒΡΕΙΣ, ΑΙΣΧΥΝΗ, ΚΑΤΑΙΣΧΥΝΗ
Etymology: The word ὈΝΕΙΔΟΣ (oneidos) is of uncertain origin, possibly related to the concept of 'blame' or 'reproach'.
G2992
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LAH-ohn
Translations: (of) peoples, (of) nations, (of) crowds
Notes: ΛΑΩΝ is the genitive plural form of the noun 'λαός', which means 'people' or 'nation'. It refers to a collective body of individuals, often a specific group or a whole population. In this genitive form, it indicates possession, origin, or relationship, meaning 'of the people' or 'belonging to the nations'. It is used to describe something that pertains to or comes from a group of people.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΘΝΟΣ, ΟΧΛΟΣ
G2983
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: LEEP-ses-theh
Translations: you will take, you will receive, you will get
Notes: This word is a form of the verb 'lambano', meaning 'to take', 'to receive', or 'to get'. It is used here in the future tense, indicating an action that will happen. It implies that the subjects will acquire or come into possession of something.
Inflection: Second person, Plural, Future, Indicative, Middle Voice
Synonyms: ΚΟΜΙΖΩ, ΔΕΧΟΜΑΙ, ΑΙΡΕΩ
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