2001 Translation

Part of Speech: Conjunction, Relative Pronoun

Sounds like: OH-tee

Translations: that, because, for, since, how, what, which

Notes: ΟΤΙ is a versatile word in Koine Greek, primarily functioning as a conjunction meaning 'that', 'because', 'for', or 'since'. It can introduce a clause explaining a reason or consequence, or it can introduce direct speech, similar to how quotation marks function in English. It can also act as a relative pronoun meaning 'what' or 'which'.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΓΑΡ

Etymology: The word ΟΤΙ is derived from the neuter accusative singular of the relative pronoun ὅστις (hostis), meaning 'whoever, whatever'. Over time, it evolved to function primarily as a conjunction.

G1096

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: eh-geh-NEE-theen

Translations: I became, I was born, I came to be, I happened, I was made

Notes: This verb means 'to become,' 'to be born,' 'to come into existence,' or 'to happen.' It describes a transition from one state to another, or an event coming into being. It can also mean 'to be made' or 'to be produced.'

Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive, 1st Person Singular

Synonyms: ΓΕΝΝΑΩ, ΓΙΓΝΟΜΑΙ, ΕΙΜΙ

Etymology: The word ΓΙΝΟΜΑΙ comes from an ancient Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to be born' or 'to come into being.' It is related to words in other Indo-European languages that convey similar concepts of origin or becoming.

G5613

Part of Speech: Adverb, Conjunction, Preposition

Sounds like: OHS

Translations: as, like, when, how, about, approximately, that, so that

Notes: ΩΣ is a versatile particle in Koine Greek, primarily functioning as a conjunction or adverb. It is used to introduce comparisons ('as,' 'like'), indicate time ('when'), express manner ('how'), or denote purpose or result ('so that,' 'that'). It can also indicate approximation ('about,' 'approximately') or serve as a preposition meaning 'to' or 'towards' with certain cases.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΩΣΠΕΡ, ΚΑΘΩΣ, ΩΣΑΝΕΙ

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to demonstrative pronouns and adverbs indicating manner or comparison.

G4863

Part of Speech: Participle

Sounds like: soo-na-GOHN

Translations: gathering together, collecting, assembling, bringing together

Notes: This word is a present active participle, meaning 'gathering together' or 'collecting'. It describes an action that is currently happening or ongoing. It is a compound word formed from the preposition 'σύν' (syn), meaning 'with' or 'together', and the verb 'ἄγω' (ago), meaning 'to lead' or 'to bring'. Thus, it literally means 'to lead or bring together'. It can be used to describe someone who is collecting things, assembling people, or bringing various elements into one place.

Inflection: Present Active Participle, Nominative, Singular, Masculine

Synonyms: ΑΓΕΙΡΩ, ΣΥΛΛΕΓΩ, ΣΥΝΑΘΡΟΙΖΩ

G1722

Part of Speech: Preposition

Sounds like: en

Translations: in, on, among, with, by, at

Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'in' or 'on'. It typically governs the dative case, indicating location, time, or means. Its precise translation can vary depending on the context, often conveying ideas like 'within,' 'among,' or 'by means of'.

Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition, it governs cases but does not change its own form).

Etymology: The Koine Greek preposition 'ἘΝ' derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *en, meaning 'in' or 'into'. It has cognates in many other Indo-European languages, reflecting its ancient origin.

G2532

Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb

Sounds like: kahee

Translations: and, also, even, but, then

Notes: ΚΑΙ is a very common conjunction in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'and' to connect words, phrases, or clauses. It can also function as an adverb, emphasizing a word or phrase with meanings like 'also' or 'even'. In some contexts, it can introduce a contrast, similar to 'but', or indicate sequence, meaning 'then'.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Etymology: The word ΚΑΙ is an ancient particle, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has remained remarkably stable in form and function throughout the history of the Greek language.

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: eh-pee-FYL-lee-dah

Translations: a gleaning, a remnant, a picking over, a picking of leaves

Notes: This word refers to the act of gleaning or picking over something, especially leaves or what is left after a harvest. It can also refer to the remnant or what is left behind. In a broader sense, it implies a thorough examination or picking apart of something, like picking over a topic or a situation. It is a compound word formed from the prefix 'ἐπι-' (epi), meaning 'upon' or 'over', and 'φύλλον' (phyllon), meaning 'leaf'.

Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΥΠΟΛΕΙΜΜΑ, ΛΕΙΨΑΝΟΝ

Etymology: The word is derived from the prefix 'ἐπι-' (epi), meaning 'upon' or 'over', and 'φύλλον' (phyllon), meaning 'leaf'. It literally means 'a picking upon leaves' or 'a picking over leaves', referring to the act of gleaning.

G5225

Part of Speech: Participle

Sounds like: hoo-PAR-khon-tos

Translations: of being, of existing, of belonging, of having, of possessing, of being present, of being available

Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'to be' or 'to exist'. It describes something that is in existence, is present, or belongs to someone. It can also refer to something that is possessed or available. In the genitive case, as seen here, it often indicates possession or the source of something.

Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine, Neuter, Present, Active

Synonyms: ΟΝΤΟΣ, ΕΣΤΩΤΟΣ

G3588, G3778

Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun, Particle

Sounds like: too

Translations: of the, of him, of it, of this, to, in order to

Notes: This word is a form of the definite article 'the' or a demonstrative pronoun 'this/that'. It is most commonly used to indicate possession or relationship, translating as 'of the' or 'of him/it'. It can also be used before an infinitive verb to express purpose, meaning 'to' or 'in order to'.

Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter

Etymology: The word 'Ο' (ho), from which 'ΤΟΥ' is derived, comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient word that has evolved to serve various grammatical functions in Greek.

Part of Speech: Definite Article

Sounds like: TAH

Translations: the

Notes: ΤΑ is the neuter plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, indicating that a noun is definite or previously mentioned. It agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies, and in this form, it can be used for both nominative (subject) and accusative (direct object) cases.

Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into a definite article in Greek.

G5590

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: Ps-oo-KHEE

Translations: soul, life, mind, heart, a soul, a life

Notes: This word refers to the soul, the animating principle of a human or animal, often considered the seat of emotions, desires, and affections. It can also denote life itself, the individual person, or the mind/inner self. It is used in various contexts to refer to the breath of life, the spiritual part of a human being, or simply one's existence.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΠΝΕΥΜΑ, ΖΩΗ, ΚΑΡΔΙΑ

Etymology: From the verb ψύχω (psychō), meaning 'to breathe' or 'to blow', referring to the breath as the principle of life. It is related to the concept of breath as the essence of life.

G0622

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: ah-po-LOH-len

Translations: has perished, has been destroyed, has been lost, is lost, is ruined

Notes: This word is the perfect active indicative third person singular form of the verb ἀπόλλυμι. It describes an action that has been completed in the past and whose results continue into the present. It means to perish, be destroyed, or be lost, often implying a state of ruin or being utterly undone. It can refer to physical destruction, spiritual ruin, or simply being lost in the sense of no longer being found.

Inflection: Perfect, Active, Indicative, Third Person, Singular

Synonyms: ΟΛΛΥΜΙ, ΦΘΕΙΡΩ, ΑΦΑΝΙΖΩ

G2152

Part of Speech: Adjective

Sounds like: yoo-SEH-bays

Translations: pious, devout, godly, righteous

Notes: This word describes someone who is pious, devout, or godly. It refers to a person who shows reverence and respect towards God or the gods, and lives a life in accordance with divine will or religious principles. It can be used to describe individuals who are morally upright and dedicated to their faith.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Masculine or Feminine; or Singular, Nominative, Neuter

Synonyms: ΕΥ̓ΛΑΒΗΣ, ΟΣΙΟΣ, ΔΙΚΑΙΟΣ

Etymology: The word ΕΥ̓ΣΕΒΗΣ is a compound word derived from the Greek prefix ΕΥ̓- (eu-), meaning 'good' or 'well', and the verb ΣΕΒΟΜΑΙ (sebomai), meaning 'to worship' or 'to revere'. Thus, it literally means 'well-worshipping' or 'rightly revering'.

Part of Speech: Definite Article

Sounds like: THAYS

Translations: of the

Notes: ΤΗΣ is the genitive, singular, feminine form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for feminine singular nouns. For example, 'the house of the woman' would use ΤΗΣ for 'of the woman'. It functions similarly to 'of the' in English.

Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine

Etymology: The Greek definite article 'Ο' (of which ΤΗΣ is an inflection) derives from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun root. It evolved to function as a definite article in ancient Greek, marking nouns as specific or previously mentioned.

G1093

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: GAYS

Translations: (of) earth, (of) land, (of) ground, (of) world, (of) country, (of) region

Notes: This word refers to the earth, land, or ground. It can denote the physical soil, a specific territory or country, or the entire planet. As a genitive form, it indicates possession, origin, or the material from which something is made, often translated with 'of' in English.

Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine

Synonyms: ΧΩΡΑ, ΑΓΡΟΣ

Etymology: The word ΓΗ (gē) comes from Proto-Hellenic *gā́, which itself is from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁- ('earth').

G2720

Part of Speech: Participle

Sounds like: kah-TOR-thohn

Translations: setting right, making straight, succeeding, prospering, accomplishing, achieving, performing, doing well

Notes: This word is a present active participle derived from the verb 'katorthoo'. It describes someone who is in the process of setting something right, making it straight, or achieving success. It can refer to a person who is prospering or performing well in their actions. It implies a successful or correct outcome.

Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Synonyms: ΕΥΟΔΟΩ, ΕΥΠΡΑΓΕΩ, ΕΠΙΤΕΛΕΩ

G1519

Part of Speech: Preposition

Sounds like: EES

Translations: into, to, for, unto, among, in, toward

Notes: This word is a preposition that primarily indicates motion towards or into something. It is always used with the accusative case, showing the destination or goal of an action. It can also express purpose, result, or the object of an action. For example, it is used to say 'go into the city' or 'believe into Christ'.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Etymology: The word ΕἸΣ comes from Proto-Indo-European *en-s, which is a locative adverb meaning 'in, into'. It is related to the English word 'in'.

G4139

Part of Speech: Adverb, Noun

Sounds like: PLAY-see-on

Translations: near, nearby, neighbor, a neighbor, one's neighbor

Notes: This word primarily functions as an adverb meaning 'near' or 'nearby', indicating proximity in space or time. It can also be used substantively as a noun, typically in the neuter singular, to refer to 'one's neighbor' or 'the person next to you'. When used as a noun, it often refers to a fellow human being, emphasizing a relationship of proximity or community.

Inflection: Does not inflect (as an adverb); Neuter, Singular (when used substantively as a noun)

Synonyms: ΕΓΓΥΣ, ΠΑΡΑΠΛΗΣΙΟΝ

G1636

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: ek-THLEE-boo-sin

Translations: they oppress, they afflict, they crush, they press out

Notes: This word describes the action of pressing, squeezing, or crushing, often with the implication of causing distress or oppression. It can be used to describe physical pressure or the act of afflicting someone with hardship. In a sentence, it would typically be used to describe a group of people performing this action.

Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, Third Person Plural

Synonyms: ΘΛΙΒΩ, ΠΙΕΖΩ, ΣΤΕΝΟΧΩΡΕΩ

Etymology: From the prefix ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of' or 'from', and θλίβω (thlibō), meaning 'to press' or 'to crush'. The combination suggests pressing something out or thoroughly pressing.

G1629

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: ek-THLEE-bay

Translations: press out, squeeze out, crush, oppress, afflict, persecute

Notes: This word means to press out, squeeze out, or crush. It is often used metaphorically to describe the act of oppressing, afflicting, or persecuting someone, putting them under severe pressure or distress. It implies a forceful and often violent action against another.

Inflection: Third Person Singular, Present, Subjunctive, Active

Synonyms: ΘΛΙΒΩ, ΠΙΕΖΩ, ΣΥΝΘΛΙΒΩ

Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἐκ (ek, 'out of') and θλίβω (thlibō, 'to press, to crush').

G1909

Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb

Sounds like: eh-PEE

Translations: on, upon, over, to, against, at, in, for, concerning, during, by, beside, near, among, with respect to

Notes: This is a very common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning changes significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs. With the genitive case, it often means 'upon, over, on, at, in the time of, during, concerning, in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'upon, on, at, by, near, beside, in, for, in addition to, on the basis of, because of, in the time of, during, in the presence of, against'. With the accusative case, it typically means 'upon, on, to, against, over, for, with a view to, at, by, during, in the time of'. It can also function as an adverb meaning 'upon, besides, in addition'.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Etymology: The word ἘΠΙ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is related to similar prepositions in other Indo-European languages, conveying ideas of 'on, upon, over'.

Part of Speech: Definite Article

Sounds like: toh

Translations: the

Notes: ΤΟ is the neuter singular form of the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek. It is used to specify a noun, much like 'the' in English. It can function as both the subject (nominative case) or the direct object (accusative case) of a sentence when referring to a neuter singular noun.

Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative

Etymology: The Greek definite article, including ΤΟ, derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. Its forms developed to agree in gender, number, and case with the nouns they modify.

G2556

Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun

Sounds like: KAH-kon

Translations: evil, bad, harmful, wicked, a bad thing, an evil thing, a wrong, a misfortune, a disaster

Notes: This word describes something that is bad, evil, or harmful. It can refer to moral wickedness, physical harm, or general poor quality. When used as a substantive (like a noun), it refers to an evil thing, a wrong, or a misfortune. It can be used to describe actions, intentions, or conditions.

Inflection: Neuter, Singular, Nominative or Accusative

Synonyms: ΠΟΝΗΡΟΣ, ΦΑΥΛΟΣ, ΑΣΕΒΗΣ

Etymology: The origin of this word is uncertain, but it is thought to be pre-Greek or from an unknown root.

Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Letter

Sounds like: OH

Translations: the, who, which, O

Notes: Ο is primarily the masculine singular nominative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun, similar to 'the' in English. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', introducing a relative clause. Additionally, 'Ο' is the fifteenth letter of the Greek alphabet, Omicron, which corresponds to the short 'o' sound.

Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative (for the article/relative pronoun); Does not inflect (for the letter)

Etymology: The definite article 'Ο' derives from Proto-Indo-European. The letter 'Ο' (Omicron) is derived from the Phoenician letter 'ayin'.

G0758

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: AR-khone

Translations: ruler, a ruler, prince, chief, magistrate, official, leader

Notes: This word refers to a person in a position of authority or leadership. It can denote a ruler, a prince, a chief, or any high-ranking official or magistrate. It is used to describe someone who holds power or has a prominent role in a community or government.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine

Synonyms: ΗΓΕΜΩΝ, ΚΥΡΙΟΣ, ΒΑΣΙΛΕΥΣ

Etymology: From the verb ἄρχω (archō), meaning 'to rule, to begin'. It refers to one who is first or who leads.

G2923

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: KREE-tays

Translations: judge, a judge

Notes: A 'κρίτης' is a judge, someone who presides over a court of law or acts as an arbiter in disputes. This word refers to a person who makes decisions, renders judgments, or determines the outcome of a situation, often in a legal or authoritative capacity. It can be used to describe both human judges and, in a theological context, God as the ultimate judge.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine

Synonyms: ΔΙΚΑΣΤΗΣ, ΕΠΙΤΡΟΠΟΣ

Etymology: From the verb κρίνω (krino), meaning 'to judge, decide, or separate'. The suffix -της (-tes) indicates an agent or doer of the action.

G1516

Part of Speech: Adjective

Sounds like: ee-ray-nee-KOOS

Translations: peaceful, peaceable

Notes: This word describes something or someone as being peaceful or peaceable. It is used to characterize things that promote peace or are associated with a state of peace. For example, it can describe 'peaceful words' or 'peaceful people'.

Inflection: Accusative, Plural, Masculine

Synonyms: ἩΣΥΧΟΣ, ΓΑΛΗΝΟΣ

Etymology: The word Εἰρηνικός (eirēnikos) is derived from the Greek word εἰρήνη (eirēnē), meaning 'peace'. It refers to that which pertains to or promotes peace.

G2671

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: kah-tah-THOO-mee-on

Translations: heart's desire, desire of the soul, what the heart desires

Notes: This word refers to something that is according to one's heart or desire, often translated as 'heart's desire' or 'what the soul desires'. It describes something that is deeply wished for or longed for. It is the neuter singular form of the adjective καταθύμιος, used substantively as a noun.

Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative

Synonyms: ΕΠΙΘΥΜΙΑ, ΘΥΜΟΣ

Etymology: The word is a compound of the preposition κατά (kata), meaning 'down' or 'according to', and θυμός (thymos), meaning 'soul', 'spirit', 'passion', or 'desire'. It literally means 'according to the soul' or 'according to the desire'.

G5590

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: psy-KHES

Translations: of soul, of a soul, of life, of a life, of mind, of a mind, of self, of a self

Notes: This word refers to the soul, life, mind, or self. It can denote the vital breath, the seat of emotions and intellect, or the individual person. As a genitive form, it typically indicates possession, origin, or relationship, often translated with 'of' in English.

Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine

Synonyms: ΠΝΕΥΜΑ, ΖΩΗ, ΝΟΥΣ

Etymology: The word ΨΥΧΗ (psyche) originates from the verb ψύχω (psycho), meaning 'to breathe' or 'to blow'. This connection highlights its primary meaning related to the breath of life.

G1807

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: eks-eh-LOO-meh

Translations: I will take out, I will pluck out, I will deliver, I will rescue, I will set free

Notes: This word is a compound verb, formed from the preposition ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of', and the verb αἱρέω (haireō), meaning 'to take' or 'to seize'. In its future tense, middle voice form, it means 'I will take out for myself', 'I will deliver myself', or 'I will be delivered'. It is used to describe the act of removing something from a place or situation, often with the implication of rescue or liberation.

Inflection: First Person, Singular, Future, Middle Voice, Indicative

Synonyms: ΡΥΟΜΑΙ, ΣΩΖΩ, ΕΛΕΥΘΕΡΟΩ

Etymology: The word ἐξαιρέω (exaireō) is derived from the preposition ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of' or 'from', and the verb αἱρέω (haireō), meaning 'to take' or 'to seize'.

G1698

Part of Speech: Verb, Participle

Sounds like: ek-TROH-gohn

Translations: gnawing, devouring, eating out

Notes: This word is a compound verb, formed from the preposition ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of' or 'from,' and τρώγω (trōgō), meaning 'to gnaw' or 'to chew.' As a participle, it describes someone or something that is actively gnawing, devouring, or eating out, often implying a destructive or thorough consumption. It can be used to describe an action that is ongoing.

Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Singular

Synonyms: ΤΡΩΓΩΝ, ΚΑΤΕΣΘΙΩΝ, ΚΑΤΑΠΙΝΩΝ

Etymology: The word ἐκτρώγω (ektrosgo) is a compound of the preposition ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of' or 'from,' and the verb τρώγω (trōgō), meaning 'to gnaw' or 'to chew.' The prefix ἐκ intensifies the action of eating, suggesting a thorough or complete consumption.

G0916

Part of Speech: Participle, Verb

Sounds like: bah-DIH-zohn

Translations: walking, going, traveling, one who walks, he who walks

Notes: This word is a present active participle derived from the verb 'βαδίζω', meaning 'to walk' or 'to go'. As a participle, it describes an ongoing action and can function adjectivally (describing someone who is walking) or adverbially (describing how an action is performed, e.g., 'while walking'). It indicates the act of moving on foot, often with a sense of purpose or direction.

Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Singular

Synonyms: ΠΕΡΙΠΑΤΕΩ, ΠΟΡΕΥΟΜΑΙ

G2583

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: kah-NO-nos

Translations: of rule, of a rule, of standard, of a standard, of measure, of a measure, of limit, of a limit, of line, of a line

Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of the noun 'κανών' (kanōn), which refers to a straight rod, a rule, a standard, a measure, or a limit. It can also refer to a carpenter's line or a measuring rod. In a broader sense, it signifies a principle, a norm, or an established guideline. As a genitive, it indicates possession, origin, or relationship, often translated with 'of' or implying 'belonging to' or 'according to'.

Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine

Synonyms: ΜΕΤΡΟΝ, ΟΡΟΣ, ΣΤΑΘΜΟΣ

Etymology: The word 'κανών' is derived from the Semitic word 'qaneh', meaning 'reed' or 'cane'. It originally referred to a straight rod used for measuring or as a standard, and later evolved to mean a rule, standard, or principle.

G3759

Part of Speech: Interjection

Sounds like: OO-ah-ee

Translations: Woe, alas

Notes: This word is an exclamation used to express lament, grief, or warning. It is often translated as 'woe' or 'alas' and can be used to pronounce a curse or a solemn warning of impending disaster or judgment. It is typically followed by the person or thing to whom the 'woe' is directed, often in the dative case or introduced by a preposition.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Etymology: The word 'οὐαι' is of imitative origin, mimicking a cry of lamentation. It is found in various forms across different languages, suggesting a common, ancient root for such an exclamation.

Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Interjection, Prefix, Numeral

Sounds like: AI

Translations: the, who, which, alas, oh, 11

Notes: The word 'ΑΙ' can function in several ways in Koine Greek. Most commonly, it is the feminine nominative plural form of the definite article, meaning 'the' (referring to multiple feminine nouns). It can also be the feminine nominative plural form of the relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which'. Less frequently, it can be an interjection expressing sorrow or pain, similar to 'alas' or 'oh'. It can also appear as a prefix in compound words. Additionally, 'ΑΙ' can represent the number 11 when used as a numerical symbol (alpha-iota). It is also possible for 'ΑΙ' to be an elision or contraction of other words, such as 'ἀεί' (always) or 'ἄγε' (come on!), though this is less common in the New Testament.

Inflection: Feminine, Nominative, Plural (for article and pronoun); Does not inflect (for interjection, prefix, and numeral)

Etymology: The origin of 'ΑΙ' as a definite article and relative pronoun is from Proto-Indo-European. Its use as an interjection is onomatopoeic.

G1510

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: eh-SON-tai

Translations: they will be, they shall be

Notes: This word is the third person plural future indicative form of the verb 'to be'. It signifies that a group of subjects will exist or will be in a particular state or condition at some point in the future. It is used to express future existence, identity, or a future state of being for multiple entities.

Inflection: Future, Indicative, Third Person, Plural

Synonyms: ΓΙΝΟΜΑΙ

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a very ancient and fundamental verb in the Greek language, tracing its origins back to the earliest stages of the Indo-European language family.

G3361

Part of Speech: Particle, Adverb

Sounds like: MAY

Translations: not, lest, no, do not

Notes: ΜΗ is a negative particle used in Koine Greek to express a subjective negation. It is typically used with non-indicative moods (like the subjunctive, imperative, infinitive, or participle) to express prohibition, a condition, or a denial of something that is wished for or imagined. For example, it is used in commands like 'do not do this' or in clauses expressing fear or purpose, such as 'lest something happen'. It contrasts with 'οὐ' (ou), which negates objective facts.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Etymology: The word ΜΗ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient negative particle that has been present in various forms across Indo-European languages.

G2693

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: kah-tah-pis-TEV-eh-teh

Translations: to entrust, to commit, to put trust in, to confide in

Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition κατά (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against', and the verb πιστεύω (pisteuō), meaning 'to believe' or 'to trust'. Together, it means to entrust something to someone, to commit something into their care, or to place full confidence in someone. It implies a deep level of trust or reliance.

Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative or Imperative, 2nd Person, Plural

Synonyms: ΠΙΣΤΕΥΩ, ΕΜΠΙΣΤΕΥΩ

Etymology: The word is a compound of the preposition κατά (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against', and the verb πιστεύω (pisteuō), meaning 'to believe' or 'to trust'. Πιστεύω itself derives from πίστις (pistis), meaning 'faith' or 'trust'.

G0390

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: ah-nah-THES-thai

Translations: to lay before, to set forth, to dedicate, to offer, to refer, to commit, to entrust

Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from 'ἀνά' (ana, 'up' or 'again') and 'τίθημι' (tithēmi, 'to place' or 'to put'). It means to lay something before someone, to set forth a matter for consideration, or to dedicate or offer something. In a broader sense, it can mean to commit or entrust something to someone, often for their judgment or decision.

Inflection: Aorist, Middle Voice, Infinitive

Synonyms: ΠΡΟΤΙΘΗΜΙ, ΕΚΤΙΘΗΜΙ, ΠΑΡΑΤΙΘΗΜΙ

G5101

Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective

Sounds like: TEE

Translations: what, why, what kind of, how much, something, anything, a certain thing

Notes: This word is the neuter singular form of the interrogative/indefinite pronoun 'τίς'. It can be used to ask 'what?' or 'why?', or to refer to 'something' or 'anything' in an indefinite sense. When used as an adjective, it means 'what kind of' or 'how much'.

Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative

Etymology: The word 'ΤΙ' originates from Proto-Indo-European, serving as the neuter singular form of the interrogative/indefinite pronoun.

G0846

Part of Speech: Pronoun

Sounds like: ow-TEH

Translations: she, herself, to her, for her, of her, her, it, itself, to it, for it, of it, its, they, them, themselves

Notes: This word is a form of the pronoun 'autos', meaning 'self' or 'same'. It can function as a personal pronoun (he, she, it, they), a reflexive pronoun (himself, herself, itself, themselves), or an intensive pronoun (the very, the same). Its specific meaning depends on its case, number, and gender, and the context of the sentence.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine; or Singular, Dative, Feminine; or Singular, Genitive, Feminine; or Plural, Nominative, Neuter

Etymology: The word 'autos' (from which 'autē' is derived) comes from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ew-to-, a pronominal stem. It is related to other pronouns and demonstratives in various Indo-European languages.

G5207

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: HUI-os

Translations: son, a son

Notes: This word refers to a male offspring, a son. It is a masculine noun and is commonly used to denote a direct descendant or, in a broader sense, someone who shares a close relationship or characteristic with another, such as 'sons of God' or 'sons of disobedience'. It can also refer to a young man or a male child.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine

Synonyms: ΤΕΚΝΟΝ, ΠΑΙΣ

Etymology: From an unused root, probably meaning 'to beget'. It is related to the concept of generation and lineage.

G2364

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: thoo-GAH-teer

Translations: daughter, a daughter

Notes: This word refers to a female offspring, a daughter. It is a common noun used to denote a familial relationship. It can be used in various contexts to refer to someone's child who is female, or metaphorically to refer to a female descendant or inhabitant of a place.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΚΟΡΗ, ΠΑΙΣ

Etymology: The word ΘΥΓΑΤΗΡ comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰugʰ₂tḗr, meaning 'daughter'. It has cognates in many Indo-European languages.

G1881

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: eh-pan-as-TEE-seh-tai

Translations: will rise up against, will stand up against, will rebel against

Notes: This is a compound verb meaning 'to rise up against' or 'to stand up against'. It is often used to describe someone taking a hostile stance or rebelling against another person or authority. It implies an action of opposition or insurrection.

Inflection: Future, Indicative, Middle/Passive, Third Person Singular

Synonyms: ἈΝΙΣΤΗΜΙ, ἈΝΘΙΣΤΗΜΙ

Etymology: The word ἐπανίστημι (epanistēmi) is a compound verb formed from the prefix ἐπί (epi, meaning 'upon' or 'against'), ἀνά (ana, meaning 'up' or 'again'), and ἵστημι (histēmi, meaning 'to stand' or 'to cause to stand'). It literally means 'to stand up upon or against'.

Part of Speech: Definite Article

Sounds like: TANE

Translations: the

Notes: ΤΗΝ is the feminine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun that is feminine in gender, singular in number, and in the accusative case, indicating it is the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions. For example, it would be used before a feminine singular noun like 'πόλιν' (city) when 'city' is the direct object.

Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine

Etymology: The Koine Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It evolved from an earlier demonstrative particle, becoming a grammatical marker for definiteness.

G3565

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: NOOM-fay

Translations: bride, a bride, young woman, a young woman, daughter-in-law, a daughter-in-law, nymph, a nymph

Notes: This word refers to a young woman, especially one who is newly married or about to be married, hence 'bride'. It can also refer to a daughter-in-law or, in a broader sense, any young woman. In ancient Greek mythology, it could also refer to a divine female spirit associated with nature, a 'nymph'. Its usage depends on the context.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative

Synonyms: ΠΑΡΘΕΝΟΣ, ΓΥΝΗ

Etymology: The word ΝΥΜΦΗ comes from Proto-Indo-European, referring to a young woman or bride. It is related to Latin 'nūbere' (to marry) and 'nupta' (bride).

G2190

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: ekh-THROY

Translations: enemies, foes, adversaries

Notes: This word refers to those who are hostile or adversarial towards someone or something. It is used to describe opponents, whether in conflict, legal disputes, or general opposition. It can be used in a literal sense for military adversaries or in a more figurative sense for those who are opposed to a person's beliefs or actions.

Inflection: Nominative, Vocative, or Dative; Masculine; Plural

Synonyms: ἈΝΤΙΚΕΙΜΕΝΟΙ, ΠΟΛΕΜΙΟΙ, ἈΝΤΙΔΙΚΟΙ

Etymology: This word comes from the Greek verb ἔχθω (echthō), meaning 'to hate'. It is related to the concept of hatred and hostility.

Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun, Interjection

Sounds like: OY

Translations: the, who, they, oh

Notes: ΟΙ is primarily the masculine plural nominative form of the definite article, meaning 'the'. It is used to specify a group of masculine nouns that are the subject of a sentence. It can also function as a demonstrative pronoun, meaning 'these' or 'they', referring to a group of people or things previously mentioned. Less commonly, it can be an interjection, similar to 'oh' or 'alas'.

Inflection: Masculine, Plural, Nominative

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, related to demonstrative pronouns and articles in other Indo-European languages.

G3624

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: OY-koh

Translations: (to) house, (to) household, (to) family, (to) temple, (to) home

Notes: This word refers to a house, a dwelling place, or a building. It can also refer to a household, meaning the family and all who live within the house, or more broadly, a lineage or a family line. In a religious context, it can refer to a temple or the house of God. The form ΟἸΚΩ is the dative singular, indicating the indirect object of an action, often translated with 'to' or 'for'.

Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine

Synonyms: ΟΙΚΙΑ, ΟΙΚΗΜΑ, ΟΙΚΟΣ

G1473

Part of Speech: Pronoun

Sounds like: eh-GOH

Translations: I, me

Notes: ἘΓΩ is the first-person singular personal pronoun in Koine Greek, meaning "I" or "me." It refers to the speaker and functions primarily as the subject of a sentence. While the first-person singular verb ending often makes the pronoun redundant, ἘΓΩ is frequently used for emphasis, similar to saying "I myself" or "even I" in English. It can also be used to clarify the subject when multiple individuals are involved.

Inflection: First Person, Singular, Nominative

Etymology: This word is an ancient pronoun, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has cognates in many Indo-European languages, reflecting a shared linguistic heritage.

G1161

Part of Speech: Particle, Conjunction

Sounds like: DEH

Translations: but, and, now, then, moreover, however

Notes: ΔΕ is a common Koine Greek particle or conjunction used to connect clauses or sentences. It often indicates a transition, a contrast, or a continuation of thought. It can be translated in various ways depending on the context, such as 'but' when indicating opposition, 'and' when simply continuing a narrative, or 'now'/'then' when marking a new point or development.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΚΑΙ, ΑΛΛΑ

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'and' or 'but'. It is an ancient particle used to connect ideas or introduce new information.

G1914

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: ep-ee-BLEP-soh-my

Translations: I will look upon, I will regard, I will pay attention to, I will have respect for

Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from the preposition 'ἐπί' (upon, over) and the verb 'βλέπω' (to look, see). It means to look upon, to fix one's gaze upon, or to pay close attention to something or someone. It can also imply showing regard, respect, or favor towards someone. In the provided form, it is a future tense, middle voice verb, indicating an action the subject will perform for themselves or in their own interest.

Inflection: First Person, Singular, Future, Middle, Indicative

Synonyms: ΒΛΕΠΩ, ΠΡΟΣΕΧΩ, ἘΠΙΣΚΕΠΤΟΜΑΙ

G5278

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: hoo-po-MEH-noh

Translations: endure, persevere, remain, bear up, wait patiently

Notes: This is a compound verb formed from 'ὑπό' (under) and 'μένω' (to remain). It means to remain under, to endure, or to persevere, often in the face of difficulties or trials. It implies steadfastness and patience, continuing to hold one's ground or maintain one's faith despite opposition or hardship. It can also mean to wait patiently for something or someone.

Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, First Person Singular

Synonyms: ΚΑΡΤΕΡΕΩ, ΑΝΕΧΟΜΑΙ, ΜΕΝΩ

Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὑπό (hypó, “under”) + μένω (ménō, “to remain, stay”). The combination signifies remaining steadfast or enduring beneath a burden or circumstance.

G2316

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: THEH-os

Translations: God, a God, Lord

Notes: ΘΕΟΣ (theos) is a singular noun meaning 'God' or 'a god'. In Koine Greek, it is frequently used to refer to the singular, supreme God, often with the definite article. It can also refer to a generic deity or even a human figure considered divine. It functions as a subject or object in sentences, depending on its case.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine

Synonyms: ΚΥΡΙΟΣ, ΠΑΤΗΡ

Etymology: The word ΘΕΟΣ is believed to derive from a Proto-Indo-European root, though its precise origin is debated. It has cognates in various Indo-European languages.

G1945

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: ep-ee-KHAH-ee-reh

Translations: rejoice over, triumph over, gloat over

Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from the preposition 'ἐπί' (upon, over) and the verb 'χαίρω' (to rejoice). It means to rejoice over something, often with a sense of triumph or gloating, especially over another's misfortune. It can be used in a sentence to express a command or exhortation not to gloat.

Inflection: Present, Active, Imperative, Second Person, Singular

Synonyms: ἈΓΑΛΛΙΑΩ, ΚΑΥΧΑΟΜΑΙ

Etymology: The word ἘΠΙΧΑΙΡΩ is a compound of the preposition ἘΠΙ (epi), meaning 'upon' or 'over', and the verb ΧΑΙΡΩ (chairō), meaning 'to rejoice' or 'be glad'.

G3588, G3739, G2228

Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Conjunction, Interjection

Sounds like: AY

Translations: the, who, which, or, oh, ah

Notes: This word is most commonly used as the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek, specifically as the feminine nominative singular form (e.g., 'the cry') or the neuter nominative/accusative plural form. It can also function as a relative pronoun meaning 'who' or 'which' (feminine nominative singular). Additionally, it can be a conjunction meaning 'or' or an interjection expressing surprise or emotion, similar to 'oh' or 'ah'. Its meaning is highly dependent on context.

Inflection: Feminine, Nominative, Singular (Definite Article or Relative Pronoun); Neuter, Nominative or Accusative, Plural (Definite Article); Does not inflect (Conjunction or Interjection)

Etymology: The Greek definite article and related forms derive from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun. The conjunction and interjection forms have separate, though related, origins within Proto-Indo-European.

G4098

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: pep-TOH-ka

Translations: I have fallen, I have dropped, I have collapsed, I have perished, I have been overthrown

Notes: This is the first person singular, perfect active indicative form of the verb 'πίπτω' (piptō), meaning 'to fall'. It describes an action that was completed in the past and has ongoing results or a continuing state in the present. It can refer to a physical fall, a collapse, or a metaphorical fall such as perishing or being overthrown.

Inflection: Perfect, Active, Indicative, 1st Person Singular

Synonyms: ΚΑΤΑΠΙΠΤΩ, ΠΙΠΤΩ

G1437

Part of Speech: Conjunction

Sounds like: eh-AHN

Translations: if, when, whenever, although

Notes: ἘΑΝ is a conditional conjunction used to introduce a protasis (the 'if' clause) in a conditional sentence. It typically takes the subjunctive mood, indicating a condition that is possible, probable, or hypothetical. It can be translated as 'if', 'when', or 'whenever', depending on the nuance of the condition, and sometimes 'although' in concessive clauses.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΕΙ, ὍΤΑΝ

Etymology: ἘΑΝ is a contraction of the conditional particle εἰ (ei, 'if') and the modal particle ἄν (an), which adds a sense of contingency or possibility to the condition.

G2523

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: ka-THEE-soh

Translations: I will sit, I will sit down, I will take my seat, I will settle, I will cause to sit, I will appoint

Notes: This word means to sit down, to take a seat, or to settle. It can also be used transitively to mean to cause someone or something to sit, or to appoint someone to a position. In the provided form, it indicates a future action performed by the speaker.

Inflection: Future, Active, Indicative, 1st Person Singular

Synonyms: ΚΑΘΕΥΔΩ, ΚΑΘΗΜΑΙ

Etymology: The word ΚΑΘΙΖΩ is a compound word formed from the preposition ΚΑΤΑ (KATA), meaning 'down' or 'against', and the verb ἹΖΩ (HIZO), meaning 'to sit' or 'to set'. Thus, it literally means 'to sit down' or 'to set down'.

G2962

Part of Speech: Noun, Adjective

Sounds like: KOO-ree-oss

Translations: Lord, a Lord, master, a master, owner, an owner, sir

Notes: This word refers to a person who has authority, control, or ownership over something or someone. It is frequently used in the New Testament to refer to God or Jesus Christ, signifying their supreme authority and sovereignty. It can also be used in a more general sense for a human master or owner.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine

Synonyms: ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ, ΑΥΘΕΝΤΗΣ

Etymology: The word ΚΥΡΙΟΣ derives from the Greek word κῦρος (kyros), meaning 'supreme power' or 'authority'. It signifies one who possesses power and authority, thus a lord or master.

G3709

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: or-GAYN

Translations: wrath, anger, indignation, punishment, a wrath, an anger

Notes: This word refers to a strong, passionate emotion, often intense anger or indignation. It can describe human anger, but is frequently used in a theological context to refer to God's righteous anger or divine judgment, which often leads to punishment. It is used here in the accusative case, indicating it is the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.

Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΘΥΜΟΣ, ΠΑΘΟΣ

Etymology: The word ΟΡΓΗ (orgē) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *werg-, meaning 'to work' or 'to do'. It originally referred to an impulse or natural disposition, which then evolved to mean a strong emotion or passion, and eventually anger or wrath.

G2962

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: KOO-ree-OO

Translations: of Lord, of the Lord, of God, of the Master

Notes: This word refers to a lord, master, or owner. In religious contexts, particularly in the Septuagint and New Testament, it is frequently used to refer to God or Jesus Christ, often as a title of reverence and authority. It can be used in sentences like 'the house of the Lord' or 'the word of the Lord'.

Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine

Synonyms: ΘΕΟΣ, ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ

Etymology: The word ΚΥΡΙΟΣ (kyrios) derives from the root κῦρος (kyros), meaning 'power, authority'. It originally referred to someone who possessed authority or control, such as a master or owner, and later evolved to be used as a title for deities or rulers.

G5297

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: hoo-POY-soh

Translations: I will bear, I will endure, I will carry, I will suffer, I will submit to

Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition 'ὑπό' (hypo, meaning 'under' or 'by') and the verb 'φέρω' (pherō, meaning 'to bear' or 'to carry'). It means 'I will bear up under,' 'I will endure,' or 'I will carry a burden.' It implies a future action of sustaining, submitting to, or carrying something, often a difficulty or a responsibility.

Inflection: First Person Singular, Future Active Indicative

Synonyms: ΑΝΕΞΟΜΑΙ, ΥΠΟΜΕΝΩ, ΒΑΣΤΑΖΩ

G0846

Part of Speech: Pronoun

Sounds like: ow-TOH

Translations: (to) him, (to) her, (to) it, (to) himself, (to) herself, (to) itself

Notes: This word is the dative singular form of the pronoun 'ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ'. It functions as a personal pronoun meaning 'him', 'her', or 'it' when used as an indirect object, often translated with 'to' or 'for'. It can also function as an intensive pronoun meaning 'himself', 'herself', or 'itself', emphasizing the subject. In some contexts, especially with the definite article, it can act as a demonstrative pronoun meaning 'the same'. Its usage depends heavily on the surrounding context.

Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter

G2193

Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb, Preposition

Sounds like: EH-ohs

Translations: until, while, as long as, up to, even to, as far as

Notes: This word is a particle used to indicate a point in time or extent in space. It is commonly translated as 'until' or 'as long as' when referring to time, and 'up to' or 'as far as' when referring to space. It can also mean 'while' or 'during the time that', often introducing a temporal clause.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΜΕΧΡΙ, ΑΧΡΙ, ΠΡΙΝ

Etymology: From a prolonged form of a primary particle. It is an ancient Greek word with a long history of use in temporal and spatial contexts.

G1349

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: DEE-kane

Translations: justice, a justice, judgment, a judgment, penalty, a penalty, punishment, a punishment, vengeance, a vengeance

Notes: This word refers to the concept of justice, both in the sense of what is right and fair, and in the sense of a legal judgment or the penalty imposed as a result of such a judgment. It can also denote the act of vengeance or retribution. It is often used in contexts relating to divine or human legal proceedings and their outcomes.

Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΚΡΙΜΑ, ΤΙΜΩΡΙΑ, ΕΚΔΙΚΗΣΙΣ

Etymology: The word ΔΙΚΗ (dikē) is of uncertain origin, but it is thought to be related to the verb δείκνυμι (deiknymi), meaning 'to show' or 'to point out', suggesting an original sense of 'that which is shown to be right' or 'that which is established'.

G2917

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: KREE-mah

Translations: judgment, a judgment, condemnation, a condemnation, decision, a decision, sentence, a sentence, punishment, a punishment, justice, a justice

Notes: This word refers to a judgment, decision, or sentence, often with the implication of a legal or divine verdict. It can also refer to the act of judging or the outcome of a judgment, including condemnation or punishment. It is used in contexts ranging from legal proceedings to divine decrees.

Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative

Synonyms: ΚΡΙΣΙΣ, ΔΙΚΗ, ΚΑΤΑΚΡΙΜΑ

Etymology: From the verb κρίνω (krino), meaning 'to judge, decide, separate'. It refers to the result or outcome of judging.

G1806

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: eks-AX-eis

Translations: you will lead out, you will bring out, you will take out, you will lead forth, you will bring forth, you will take forth

Notes: This word means to lead, bring, or take someone or something out from a place. It is used to describe the action of guiding or drawing something forth from a specific location or state. For example, it can refer to leading people out of a country or bringing an object out of a container.

Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Future, Active, Indicative

Synonyms: ΑΠΑΓΩ, ΕΚΦΕΡΩ, ΠΡΟΑΓΩ

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: OP-soh-mai

Translations: I will see, I will look, I will behold

Notes: This word is the first person singular future middle/passive indicative form of the verb 'horao', meaning 'to see'. It indicates an action of seeing or perceiving that will happen in the future, with the subject being the one who will perform the action (middle voice) or the one to whom the action is done (passive voice), though in this specific form, it often functions with an active meaning. It is used to express future observation or perception.

Inflection: Future, Middle/Passive, Indicative, First Person, Singular

Synonyms: ΒΛΈΨΩ, ΘΕΆΣΟΜΑΙ

Etymology: The verb Ὁράω (horao) comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to see'. The future form ὄψομαι is derived from the aorist stem ὀπ-.

G1343

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: dih-kah-yoh-SOO-neen

Translations: righteousness, justice, a righteousness

Notes: This word refers to the quality of being righteous or just. It describes a state of moral uprightness, integrity, and conformity to divine or moral law. It is often used in the context of God's character or the standard of conduct expected of believers.

Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΕΥΘΥΤΗΣ, ΑΡΕΤΗ, ΑΓΙΟΣΥΝΗ

Etymology: The word δικαιοσύνη (dikaiosynē) is derived from the adjective δίκαιος (dikaios), meaning 'righteous' or 'just'. It is formed by adding the suffix -σύνη (-synē), which denotes a state, condition, or quality.

G3004

Part of Speech: Verb, Participle

Sounds like: leh-GOO-sah

Translations: saying, speaking, telling, a woman saying

Notes: This word is a present active participle, indicating an ongoing action. It is in the feminine, singular, and nominative case, meaning it describes a female subject who is in the act of saying, speaking, or telling something. It functions like an adjective, modifying a noun or pronoun, or can be used substantively (as a noun) to refer to 'the one who is saying'.

Inflection: Present Active Participle, Singular, Nominative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΛΑΛΟΥΣΑ, ΦΩΝΟΥΣΑ

G4314

Part of Speech: Preposition

Sounds like: PROSS

Translations: to, toward, with, against, for, at, near, by, in relation to

Notes: This is a common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. It indicates direction, relation, or purpose, and its precise meaning often depends on the case of the noun it governs. For example, with the accusative case, it typically means 'to' or 'toward' (indicating motion or direction), 'against' (indicating opposition), or 'in relation to'. With the genitive case, it can mean 'from' (indicating origin or source) or 'in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'at' or 'near' (indicating proximity). It is used to express a wide range of relationships between actions, objects, and people.

Inflection: Does not inflect, but governs various cases (accusative, genitive, dative).

Synonyms: ΕΙΣ, ΕΠΙ, ΠΑΡΑ

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'forward, toward'. It is related to other words indicating movement or direction.

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: ep-OP-son-tai

Translations: they will see, they shall see

Notes: This is a verb meaning 'to see' or 'to look at'. It is in the future tense, indicating an action that will happen. It is a compound word, formed from the prefix ἐπι- (epi-) meaning 'upon' or 'over', and the verb ὄψομαι (opsomai), which is the future form of ὁράω (horao), 'to see'. Thus, it means 'they will look upon' or 'they will see'.

Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Future, Indicative, Middle Voice

Synonyms: ΒΛΈΠΩ, ΘΕΆΟΜΑΙ, ΕἼΔΩ

G2661

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: kah-tah-PAH-tay-mah

Translations: trampling, a trampling, treading down, a treading down

Notes: This word refers to the act of trampling or treading something underfoot. It is often used to describe the destruction or desecration of something by walking all over it, implying contempt or violence. It is a compound word formed from 'κατά' (down) and 'πατέω' (to tread).

Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative

Synonyms: ΠΑΤΗΜΑ, ΚΑΤΑΠΑΤΗΣΙΣ

Etymology: The word ΚΑΤΑΠΑΤΗΜΑ is derived from the verb ΚΑΤΑΠΑΤΕΩ (katapateō), meaning 'to tread down' or 'to trample'. This verb itself is a compound of the preposition κατά (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against', and the verb πατέω (pateō), meaning 'to tread' or 'to walk'.

G4124

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: PLIN-thoo

Translations: of brick, of a brick

Notes: This word refers to a brick, a rectangular block of baked clay or other material used for building walls, houses, and other structures. As a genitive form, it indicates possession or origin, often translated as 'of brick' or 'made of brick'. It is commonly used in contexts describing construction materials or the composition of something.

Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine

Etymology: The word ΠΛΙΝΘΟΣ (plinthos) is of pre-Greek origin, meaning 'brick' or 'tile'. It has been used since ancient times to refer to building blocks made of clay.

G1810

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: eks-AH-lip-sis

Translations: wiping out, blotting out, effacing, erasure, obliteration, a wiping away

Notes: This word refers to the act of wiping out, blotting out, or effacing something. It can be used in a literal sense, like wiping away a stain or a written inscription, or in a figurative sense, such as the blotting out of sins or a record. It implies a complete removal or cancellation.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine

Synonyms: ἈΦΑΝΙΣΜΟΣ, ἘΚΚΟΠΗ, ἈΠΟΛΕΙΑ

Etymology: The word ἘΞΑΛΕΙΨΙΣ is derived from the verb ἘΞΑΛΕΙΦΩ (exaleiphō), which means 'to wipe out, blot out'. This verb is formed from the prefix ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of', and ἀλείφω (aleiphō), meaning 'to anoint, smear, wipe'.

G0001

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: ah-po-TREEP-seh-tai

Translations: will be rubbed off, will be wiped away, will be erased, will be blotted out

Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition ἀπό (apo, meaning 'from' or 'away from') and the verb τρίβω (tribo, meaning 'to rub' or 'to wear out'). It means to rub off, wipe away, or erase something completely. It is used to describe the action of removing something by friction or wiping.

Inflection: Future, Middle or Passive Voice, Indicative Mood, 3rd Person, Singular

Synonyms: ΕΞΑΛΕΙΦΩ, ΑΦΑΝΙΖΩ

G3551

Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun

Sounds like: NOH-mee-mah

Translations: lawful, legal, customary, ordinances, statutes, laws, a lawful thing, lawful things

Notes: This word refers to things that are lawful, legal, or customary. It can describe actions or objects that are in accordance with established law, custom, or tradition. When used as a noun, it often refers to specific laws, statutes, or ordinances.

Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative

Synonyms: ΝΟΜΟΙ, ΔΙΚΑΙΑ, ΕΝΤΟΛΑΙ

Etymology: The word derives from the Greek word ΝΟΜΟΣ (nomos), meaning 'law' or 'custom'.

G3660

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: oh-mah-lees-MON

Translations: leveling, a leveling, making level, making plain

Notes: This word refers to the act of making something level, smooth, or plain. It is often used in contexts describing the removal of obstacles or unevenness, such as leveling terrain or making a path smooth. It signifies the process or result of bringing something to an even state.

Inflection: Accusative, Singular, Masculine

Synonyms: ΕΥΘΥΝΣΙΣ, ΙΣΟΤΗΣ

Etymology: The word ΟΜΑΛΙΣΜΟΣ (homalismos) comes from the verb ὁμαλίζω (homalizo), meaning 'to make level or smooth', which in turn derives from the adjective ὁμαλός (homalos), meaning 'level, even, smooth'.

G0784

Part of Speech: Adjective

Sounds like: ass-SYR-ee-ohn

Translations: of Assyria, of the Assyrians, Assyrian

Notes: This word refers to something or someone belonging to Assyria or the Assyrian people. It is used to describe things originating from or associated with the ancient kingdom of Assyria, or to refer to the people themselves. In a sentence, it would typically modify a noun, indicating its origin or association, or be used substantively to refer to the people.

Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine

Etymology: From the Hebrew word 'Ashshur' (H0804), referring to Assyria or an Assyrian.

G3735

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: O-ROOS

Translations: (of) mountain, (of) a mountain, (of) hill, (of) a hill

Notes: ὈΡΟΥΣ is the genitive singular form of the Koine Greek noun ὈΡΟΣ, which means 'mountain' or 'hill'. As a genitive form, it typically indicates possession, origin, or separation, often translated as 'of a mountain' or 'from a mountain'. It can refer to a literal elevated landmass or be used metaphorically.

Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter

Etymology: From an unknown root, possibly pre-Greek. It refers to a natural elevation of the earth's surface.

G4862

Part of Speech: Preposition, Prefix

Sounds like: soon

Translations: with, together with, along with

Notes: ΣΥΝ is a preposition that typically takes the dative case, meaning 'with' or 'together with', indicating association, accompaniment, or union. It is also very commonly used as a prefix in compound words, where it conveys the idea of 'togetherness', 'union', 'completion', or 'joint action'. For example, 'συντρίβω' (syntribo) means 'to break together' or 'to crush', and 'συνκαίω' (synkaio) means 'to burn together'.

Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition); as a prefix, it modifies the meaning of the verb or noun it attaches to.

Synonyms: ΜΕΤΑ, ΟΜΟΥ

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kom, meaning 'with' or 'beside'. It is cognate with Latin 'cum' and English 'co-' or 'con-'.

G4165

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: poy-MAI-neh

Translations: shepherd, tend, feed, rule, govern

Notes: This word means to act as a shepherd, which includes feeding, tending, and protecting a flock. Figuratively, it is used to describe the act of ruling, governing, or caring for people, often in a leadership capacity. It implies providing guidance and sustenance.

Inflection: Present, Active, Imperative, Second Person, Singular

Synonyms: ΒΟΣΚΩ, ΝΕΜΩ, ΚΥΒΕΡΝΩ

Etymology: The word ποιμαίνω (poimainō) derives from the noun ποιμήν (poimēn), meaning 'shepherd'. It is related to the concept of tending or pasturing animals.

G2681

Part of Speech: Verb, Participle

Sounds like: kah-tah-skee-NOON-tahs

Translations: dwelling, encamping, lodging, residing, settling down

Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from the preposition κατά (kata), meaning "down" or "against," and the verb σκηνόω (skēnoō), meaning "to pitch a tent" or "to dwell." It describes the act of settling down, taking up residence, or encamping in a place. It implies a temporary or permanent dwelling, often in a sheltered or designated spot. It can be used to describe people or animals making their home somewhere.

Inflection: Present, Active, Masculine, Accusative, Plural

Synonyms: ΟΙΚΕΩ, ΜΕΝΩ, ΚΑΘΙΖΩ

G2596

Part of Speech: Preposition, Prefix

Sounds like: kath

Translations: according to, down, against, throughout, during, by, for, with respect to, concerning

Notes: This word is an elided form of the preposition 'κατά' (kata), which means 'down' or 'according to'. It is commonly used as a prefix in compound words or as a preposition governing various cases. When used as a preposition, it can indicate movement downwards, distribution, opposition, or a standard of comparison. For example, 'καθ' ἕνα' means 'one by one', and 'καθά' means 'just as' or 'according as'. The elision (dropping of the final vowel) occurs before a word beginning with a vowel and a rough breathing mark.

Inflection: Does not inflect (it is an elided form of a preposition)

Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ΕΠΙ, ΔΙΑ

Etymology: The word 'κατά' (kata) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'down' or 'against'. It is a common preposition in ancient Greek, indicating various relationships of position, direction, or standard.

G1407

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: droo-MON

Translations: forest, a forest, woodland, a woodland, thicket, a thicket

Notes: This word refers to a forest, woodland, or thicket. It is a masculine noun and is used to describe an area covered with trees or dense vegetation. It can be used in contexts referring to a place where animals graze or where people might hide or gather.

Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine

Synonyms: ΥΛΗ, ΔΑΣΟΣ

Etymology: The word ΔΡΥΜΟΣ (drymos) is derived from δρῦς (drys), meaning 'tree' or 'oak'. It refers to a place where trees, especially oaks, grow.

G3551

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: neh-MEH-son-tai

Translations: they will pasture, they will feed, they will distribute, they will possess, they will inherit

Notes: This word is a verb indicating future action. It means to pasture or feed, especially referring to animals grazing. It can also mean to distribute, apportion, or assign, and by extension, to possess or inherit something as a portion or lot. The meaning often depends on the context, whether it refers to literal grazing or the metaphorical distribution/possession of land or goods.

Inflection: Future, Middle or Passive Voice, Indicative Mood, 3rd Person Plural

Synonyms: ΔΙΑΝΕΜΩ, ΚΛΗΡΟΝΟΜΕΩ

G2531

Part of Speech: Adverb, Conjunction

Sounds like: KAH-thohss

Translations: just as, even as, according as, as, exactly as, in proportion as, like, according to, inasmuch as

Notes: This is a compound word formed from the preposition κατά (kata, meaning 'down' or 'according to') and the adverb ὡς (hōs, meaning 'as' or 'how'). It functions as an adverb or conjunction, primarily used to introduce a comparison, indicating that something is done or happens in the same way as something else. It can also express correspondence or proportion, meaning 'inasmuch as' or 'to the extent that'.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΩΣ, ΚΑΘΑ

Etymology: From the Greek preposition κατά (kata, 'down, according to') and the adverb ὡς (hōs, 'as, how').

G2596

Part of Speech: Preposition

Sounds like: KAH-tah

Translations: down, according to, against, throughout, by, during, concerning, along

Notes: ΚΑΤΑ is a versatile preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning varies significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs. When used with the genitive case, it often indicates movement 'down from,' opposition 'against,' or reference 'concerning' something. When used with the accusative case, it typically means 'down along,' 'according to,' 'throughout,' 'during,' or 'by' means of something. It can express direction, distribution, opposition, or a standard.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ΑΝΤΙ, ΔΙΑ

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kmtá, meaning 'down, with'. It is related to other prepositions and adverbs in various Indo-European languages.

G1841

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: ex-OH-dee-as

Translations: of departure, of exodus, of going out, of exit, of a way out, of a journey, of an expedition

Notes: This word refers to a going out, a departure, or an exit. It can also signify a journey or an expedition. In a broader sense, it can refer to the end of life, a 'departure' from this world. It is often used to describe the act of leaving a place or the event of an exodus.

Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine

Synonyms: ΑΠΟΒΑΣΙΣ, ΑΝΑΧΩΡΗΣΙΣ, ΕΚΒΑΣΙΣ

Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἔξοδος (exodos), a compound of ἐκ (ek, 'out of') and ὁδός (hodos, 'way, path'). It literally means 'a way out' or 'a going out'.

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: op-SEH-stheh

Translations: you will see, you shall see

Notes: This word means 'you will see' or 'you shall see'. It is a future tense form of the verb 'to see', indicating an action that will happen in the future. It is used when addressing multiple people.

Inflection: Future, Indicative, Middle/Passive, Second Person, Plural

Synonyms: ΒΛΈΨΕΤΕ, ΘΕΆΣΕΣΘΕ

Etymology: From a prolonged form of the primary verb ὉΡΆΩ (horao), meaning 'to see'. The future stem 'ὀψ-' is derived from the aorist stem of ὈΠΤΟΜΑΙ (optomai), which is also related to seeing.

G2298

Part of Speech: Adjective

Sounds like: thav-mas-TAH

Translations: wonderful, marvelous, amazing, wonderful things, marvelous things, amazing things

Notes: This word describes something that is wonderful, marvelous, or amazing, something that causes wonder or astonishment. It is often used to describe God's works or deeds, emphasizing their extraordinary and awe-inspiring nature. It can be used to describe events, actions, or qualities that are beyond ordinary expectation.

Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative

Synonyms: ΕΚΠΛΗΚΤΙΚΟΣ, ΘΑΥΜΑΣΙΟΣ

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: op-SON-tai

Translations: they will see, they shall see, they will look, they shall look

Notes: This is a verb meaning 'to see' or 'to look'. It is used to describe an action that will happen in the future, indicating that a group of people (they) will perform the act of seeing or perceiving something. It can be used in various contexts where observation or understanding is implied.

Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Future, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice

Synonyms: ΒΛΕΠΩ, ΘΕΩΡΕΩ

Etymology: From a prolonged form of primary verb, probably akin to the root of G1492 (εἴδω, eido), meaning 'to see'.

G2007

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: ep-ee-thay-SOO-sin

Translations: they will lay upon, they will put upon, they will place upon, they will impose, they will add

Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from the preposition ἐπί (upon, on) and the verb τίθημι (to put, place). It means 'they will lay upon,' 'they will put upon,' or 'they will place upon.' It is often used in contexts where something is placed on top of something else, such as hands on a person, fire on an altar, or a burden on someone. It can also mean to impose or add something.

Inflection: Third Person Plural, Future, Active, Indicative

Synonyms: ΤΙΘΗΜΙ, ΠΡΟΣΤΙΘΗΜΙ, ΕΠΙΒΑΛΛΩ

G4750

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: STOH-mah

Translations: mouth, an mouth, opening, edge, speech, utterance

Notes: This word refers to the mouth of a person or animal. It can also metaphorically refer to an opening or entrance, such as the mouth of a river or a cave. Furthermore, it is often used to denote speech, utterance, or the edge of a sword or other sharp object, implying the 'cutting' or 'speaking' part. It is a neuter noun.

Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative

Synonyms: ΣΤΟΜΑΤΟΣ, ΣΤΟΜΑΤΙ, ΣΤΟΜΑΤΑ

Etymology: From an ancient root meaning 'mouth' or 'opening'. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages with similar meanings.

G616

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: ah-po-koh-foh-THEH-son-tai

Translations: they will be made deaf, they will be deafened, they will become deaf

Notes: This word describes the action of being made deaf or becoming deaf. It is a compound word formed from the prefix ἈΠΟ- (APO), meaning 'from' or 'away from', and the verb ΚΩΦΟΩ (KOPHOO), meaning 'to make deaf'. In usage, it indicates a future state where a group of people will experience deafness, often implying a spiritual or metaphorical deafness rather than a physical one, especially in a biblical context.

Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Future, Passive, Indicative

Synonyms: ΚΩΦΟΩ, ΚΩΦΕΥΩ

G5522

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: KHOON

Translations: dust, earth, dirt, a dust, an earth, a dirt

Notes: This word refers to fine, dry particles of earth or other matter. It is often used in contexts describing the ground, the act of throwing dust, or as a symbol of humility, mourning, or destruction. For example, it can describe the ground one walks on, or the dust that is thrown upon one's head as a sign of grief.

Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine

Synonyms: ΓΗ, ΚΟΝΙΟΡΤΟΣ

Etymology: The word Χοῦς (Chous) is of uncertain origin, possibly related to the verb χέω (cheō), meaning 'to pour', referring to something poured out or scattered.

G4951

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: SY-ron-tes

Translations: dragging, drawing, pulling, trailing, being dragged, being drawn

Notes: This word is a present active participle, meaning 'dragging' or 'drawing'. It describes an action that is ongoing or continuous. It can be used to describe someone or something that is pulling or trailing something along, often on the ground, or being pulled themselves. For example, it could refer to a snake dragging itself on the ground or someone being dragged away.

Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Nominative or Accusative, Masculine or Feminine, Plural

Synonyms: ΕΛΚΟΝΤΕΣ, ΣΠΩΝΤΕΣ

G1093

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: GAYN

Translations: earth, an earth, land, a land, ground, a ground, country, a country, region, a region

Notes: ΓΗΝ is the accusative singular form of the noun ΓΗ, meaning 'earth', 'land', 'ground', 'country', or 'region'. It is used to indicate the direct object of a verb or the destination of motion, often translated as 'to the earth' or 'into the land' depending on the context and accompanying prepositions. It can refer to the planet, a specific territory, or the soil itself.

Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΧΩΡΑ, ΓΕΑ

G2962

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: KOO-ree-OH

Translations: to the Lord, for the Lord, to the master, for the master, to an owner, for an owner

Notes: This word is the dative singular form of the noun ΚΥΡΙΟΣ, meaning 'Lord,' 'master,' or 'owner.' In the dative case, it typically indicates the indirect object of an action, the recipient, or the beneficiary. It is commonly used in religious contexts to refer to God or Jesus Christ, but can also refer to a human master or owner. For example, it might be used in phrases like 'to give thanks to the Lord' or 'to serve the master.'

Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine

Synonyms: ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ

G1839

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: ek-STAY-son-tai

Translations: they will be amazed, they will be astonished, they will be astounded, they will be beside themselves, they will be out of their minds, they will be displaced, they will be removed

Notes: This word describes a state of being amazed, astonished, or astounded, often to the point of being 'beside oneself' or 'out of one's mind' due to overwhelming emotion or surprise. It can also refer to being displaced or removed from a position. In the provided context, it conveys a sense of awe or fear leading to a state of being overwhelmed.

Inflection: Future, Indicative, Middle/Passive, Third Person Plural

Synonyms: ΘΑΥΜΑΣΩ, ΕΚΠΛΗΣΣΩ, ΑΠΟΡΕΩ

G5101

Part of Speech: Interrogative Pronoun, Indefinite Pronoun, Interrogative Adjective

Sounds like: TEES

Translations: who, what, which, what kind of, someone, something, anyone, anything, a certain one, a certain thing

Notes: ΤΙΣ is a versatile pronoun and adjective in Koine Greek. As an interrogative, it asks 'who?', 'what?', or 'which?'. As an indefinite, it means 'someone', 'something', 'anyone', or 'anything', often implying an unspecified person or thing. Its meaning depends heavily on context and whether it has an accent.

Inflection: Singular or Plural, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter, Nominative, Genitive, Dative, or Accusative. It is a highly inflected word.

Etymology: The word ΤΙΣ is an ancient Greek word, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European roots. It has cognates in many other Indo-European languages, indicating its long history and fundamental role in language.

G5618

Part of Speech: Adverb, Conjunction

Sounds like: OH-sper

Translations: just as, as, even as, like, in the same way as

Notes: This word functions as a comparative adverb or conjunction, meaning 'just as' or 'even as'. It is used to introduce a clause that draws a comparison or analogy, indicating that something is happening or is true in the same manner or degree as something else. It emphasizes the similarity between two things or actions.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΚΑΘΩΣ, ΩΣ, ΚΑΘΑΠΕΡ

Etymology: From the adverb ὡς (hōs, "as") and the particle περ (per, "indeed, very"), emphasizing the comparison.

G1807

Part of Speech: Verb, Participle

Sounds like: eks-A-ee-ron

Translations: taking away, removing, delivering, pardoning, lifting out, one who takes away, one who removes

Notes: This word is a present active participle of the verb ἐξαίρω (exairō). It is a compound word formed from the preposition ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of' or 'from', and the verb αἴρω (airō), meaning 'to lift', 'to take up', or 'to carry away'. Therefore, it literally means 'to lift out' or 'to take out'. Depending on the context, it can refer to physically removing something, delivering someone from danger, or metaphorically taking away sins or iniquities.

Inflection: Singular, Masculine, Nominative, Present Active Participle

Synonyms: ΑἸΡΩ, ἈΦΑΙΡΕΩ, ἘΚΒΑΛΛΩ

Etymology: The verb ἐξαίρω (exairō) is formed from the preposition ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of' or 'from', and the verb αἴρω (airō), meaning 'to lift', 'to take up', or 'to carry away'.

G5235

Part of Speech: Participle

Sounds like: hoo-per-BAH-ee-nohn

Translations: overstepping, transgressing, going beyond, passing over, exceeding

Notes: This word is a present active participle derived from the verb 'hyperbainō', meaning 'to go over' or 'to step beyond'. It describes an action of exceeding limits, whether literally by stepping over something, or figuratively by transgressing a boundary, rule, or expectation. It can be used to describe someone who is overstepping their bounds or going beyond what is permissible.

Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Masculine, Singular, Nominative

Synonyms: ΠΑΡΑΒΑΙΝΩΝ, ΥΠΕΡΕΧΩΝ

G2640

Part of Speech: Adjective

Sounds like: kah-tah-LOI-poys

Translations: the rest, the remaining, the remnant, the others, (to) the rest, (to) the remaining ones, (to) the remnant, (to) the others

Notes: This word refers to those who are left over or remain after a group or event. It is often used substantively, meaning 'the rest' or 'the remnant' of a group of people or things. It can be used to describe the survivors, the remainder, or those who are left behind.

Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine or Neuter

Synonyms: ΥΠΟΛΟΙΠΟΙΣ, ΛΟΙΠΟΙΣ

Etymology: The word ΚΑΤΑΛΟΙΠΟΣ is a compound word formed from the preposition ΚΑΤΑ (kata), meaning 'down' or 'according to', and the verb ΛΕΙΠΩ (leipo), meaning 'to leave' or 'to remain'. Thus, it literally means 'that which is left down' or 'that which remains'.

G4912

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: soon-ES-khen

Translations: held, held fast, constrained, seized, oppressed, distressed, pressed, confined, shut up, kept, occupied, afflicted, urged, held together, bound

Notes: This word is a verb meaning to hold together, to hold fast, to constrain, or to seize. It can describe being held by a physical force, being oppressed by a condition (like fear or illness), or being urged on by an inner compulsion. It is often used to describe being confined or distressed.

Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, Third Person Singular

Synonyms: ΚΡΑΤΕΩ, ΚΑΤΕΧΩ, ΠΙΕΖΩ

G3142

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: mar-too-REE-on

Translations: testimony, a testimony, witness, a witness, evidence, a proof

Notes: This word refers to a testimony, witness, or evidence. It is used to describe something that provides proof or confirmation of a fact or event. It can refer to the act of bearing witness or the content of what is testified.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, Neuter

Synonyms: ΜΑΡΤΥΣ, ΜΑΡΤΥΡΙΑ

Etymology: From G3144 (μάρτυς, 'martys'), meaning 'witness'. It refers to that which is borne witness to, or the content of a witness's testimony.

G2309

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: the-lay-TACE

Translations: wisher, one who wills, one who desires, a wisher, a one who wills, a one who desires

Notes: This word refers to someone who wills, wishes, or desires something. It is derived from the verb 'to will' or 'to wish' and describes a person characterized by their will or desire.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine

Synonyms: ΒΟΥΛΗΤΗΣ, ΕΠΙΘΥΜΗΤΗΣ

Etymology: The word ΘΕΛΗΤΗΣ (thelētēs) is derived from the verb ΘΕΛΩ (thelō), meaning 'to will' or 'to wish'. The suffix -της (-tēs) indicates an agent or one who performs the action of the verb.

G1994

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: ep-ee-STREF-see

Translations: he will turn, he will return, he will turn back, he will convert

Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to turn,' 'to return,' or 'to convert.' It is often used to describe a physical turning or a spiritual turning (conversion) towards God or away from sin. It can also imply a change of mind or direction. It is a compound word formed from the preposition ἘΠΙ (upon, to, against) and the verb ΣΤΡΕΦΩ (to turn).

Inflection: Future Indicative, Active Voice, Third Person Singular

Synonyms: ΣΤΡΕΦΩ, ΜΕΤΑΝΟΕΩ, ἈΠΟΣΤΡΕΦΩ

G3627

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: oyk-tay-REE-say

Translations: he will have compassion, he will pity, he will show mercy

Notes: This word describes the act of feeling and showing compassion, pity, or mercy towards someone. It implies a deep emotional response to another's suffering, leading to an act of kindness or relief. It is used in sentences to indicate that someone will extend mercy or compassion.

Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Future, Indicative, Active

Synonyms: ΕΛΕΕΩ, ΣΠΛΑΓΧΝΙΖΟΜΑΙ

Etymology: From οἶκτος (oiktos, "pity, compassion") and the suffix -ειρω (-eirō), forming verbs of action. It signifies the act of showing pity.

G658

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: ah-po-ri-FEE-son-tai

Translations: they will be cast off, they will be thrown away, they will be cast down, they will be hurled

Notes: This word describes an action where something or someone is thrown away, cast off, or hurled down. It implies a forceful removal or rejection. It is a compound word formed from the preposition ἀπό (apo), meaning 'from' or 'away from', and the verb ῥίπτω (rhiptō), meaning 'to throw' or 'to cast'. The passive voice indicates that the subject of the verb is receiving the action, meaning they are the ones being cast off or thrown away.

Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Future, Indicative, Passive

Synonyms: ΕΚΒΑΛΛΩ, ΡΙΠΤΩ, ΑΠΟΒΑΛΛΩ

Etymology: The verb ἀπορρίπτω (aporrhiptō) is formed from the prefix ἀπό (apo), meaning 'from' or 'away from', and the verb ῥίπτω (rhiptō), meaning 'to throw' or 'to cast'.

G0011

Part of Speech: Proper Noun

Sounds like: ah-brah-AHM

Translations: Abraham, (to) Abraham, (of) Abraham

Notes: This is the proper name Abraham, a pivotal figure in the Abrahamic religions (Judaism, Christianity, and Islam). He is considered the patriarch through whom God established a covenant, promising him numerous descendants and a land. The name means 'father of a multitude'. It is used in sentences to refer directly to the person Abraham.

Inflection: Does not inflect (indeclinable)

Etymology: The name Ἀβραάμ (Abraham) is of Hebrew origin, derived from the Hebrew name אַבְרָהָם ('Avraham), which means 'father of a multitude' or 'father of many nations'. It was originally Abram, meaning 'exalted father', before God changed it.

G2526

Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb

Sounds like: kah-THO-tee

Translations: inasmuch as, according as, because, since, as, just as

Notes: This word is a compound conjunction or adverb meaning 'inasmuch as' or 'because'. It is used to introduce a clause that explains the reason or manner of something, similar to 'since' or 'as'. It can also mean 'according as' or 'just as', indicating conformity or correspondence.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΕΠΕΙ, ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΩΣΠΕΡ

Etymology: ΚΑΘΟΤΙ is a compound word formed from the preposition ΚΑΤΑ (kata), meaning 'down, according to', and the conjunction ΟΤΙ (hoti), meaning 'that, because'.

G1715