2001 Translation

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: ar-KHO-me-tha

Translations: we begin, we are beginning, we set out, we make a beginning

Notes: This is a verb meaning 'to begin' or 'to make a beginning'. It is used to indicate the start of an action or process. It is a deponent verb, meaning it has a middle or passive form but an active meaning. It often takes an infinitive to express what is being begun.

Inflection: First Person, Plural, Present Tense, Indicative Mood, Middle Voice

Synonyms: ΕΝΑΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΚΑΤΑΡΧΟΜΑΙ

Etymology: From the Greek word 'ἀρχή' (arche), meaning 'beginning' or 'rule'. The verb 'ἄρχομαι' (archomai) originally meant 'to be first' or 'to lead', and then developed the sense of 'to begin'.

G4921

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: soon-is-TAH-nin

Translations: to commend, to recommend, to introduce, to prove, to stand with, to stand together, to bring together, to unite, to establish, to constitute, to present, to show, to demonstrate

Notes: This word is an infinitive form of the verb 'συνίστημι' (synistēmi). It means to commend, recommend, introduce, or prove something. It can also mean to stand with or together, to bring together, unite, establish, or constitute. In various contexts, it can imply presenting or demonstrating something.

Inflection: Present, Active, Infinitive

Synonyms: ΔΕΙΚΝΥΜΙ, ΠΑΡΙΣΤΗΜΙ, ΑΠΟΔΕΙΚΝΥΜΙ

G3588, G3739, G2228

Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Conjunction, Interjection

Sounds like: AY

Translations: the, who, which, or, oh, ah

Notes: This word is most commonly used as the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek, specifically as the feminine nominative singular form (e.g., 'the cry') or the neuter nominative/accusative plural form. It can also function as a relative pronoun meaning 'who' or 'which' (feminine nominative singular). Additionally, it can be a conjunction meaning 'or' or an interjection expressing surprise or emotion, similar to 'oh' or 'ah'. Its meaning is highly dependent on context.

Inflection: Feminine, Nominative, Singular (Definite Article or Relative Pronoun); Neuter, Nominative or Accusative, Plural (Definite Article); Does not inflect (Conjunction or Interjection)

Etymology: The Greek definite article and related forms derive from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun. The conjunction and interjection forms have separate, though related, origins within Proto-Indo-European.

G3361

Part of Speech: Particle, Adverb

Sounds like: MAY

Translations: not, lest, no, do not

Notes: ΜΗ is a negative particle used in Koine Greek to express a subjective negation. It is typically used with non-indicative moods (like the subjunctive, imperative, infinitive, or participle) to express prohibition, a condition, or a denial of something that is wished for or imagined. For example, it is used in commands like 'do not do this' or in clauses expressing fear or purpose, such as 'lest something happen'. It contrasts with 'οὐ' (ou), which negates objective facts.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Etymology: The word ΜΗ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient negative particle that has been present in various forms across Indo-European languages.

G5535

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: KHRAY-zoh-meh

Translations: we need, we have need, we want, we desire

Notes: This word is the first person plural present active indicative form of the verb 'χρήζω' (chrezo). It means 'we need' or 'we have need of something'. It is commonly used to express a requirement or a lack that needs to be filled. It often takes a genitive object to indicate what is needed.

Inflection: First Person Plural, Present Tense, Active Voice, Indicative Mood

Synonyms: ΔΕΟΜΕΘΑ, ΕΧΟΜΕΝ ΧΡΕΙΑΝ

Etymology: The verb 'χρήζω' (chrezo) is derived from 'χρεία' (chreia), meaning 'need' or 'use'. It signifies to have a need or to make use of something.

G5613

Part of Speech: Adverb, Conjunction, Preposition

Sounds like: OHS

Translations: as, like, when, how, about, approximately, that, so that

Notes: ΩΣ is a versatile particle in Koine Greek, primarily functioning as a conjunction or adverb. It is used to introduce comparisons ('as,' 'like'), indicate time ('when'), express manner ('how'), or denote purpose or result ('so that,' 'that'). It can also indicate approximation ('about,' 'approximately') or serve as a preposition meaning 'to' or 'towards' with certain cases.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΩΣΠΕΡ, ΚΑΘΩΣ, ΩΣΑΝΕΙ

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to demonstrative pronouns and adverbs indicating manner or comparison.

G4956

Part of Speech: Adjective

Sounds like: soo-sta-tee-KOHN

Translations: of recommendation, of commendation, of introduction

Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'serving to commend' or 'introductory'. It is used to describe something that recommends or introduces a person or thing, often in the context of letters or documents that serve this purpose. For example, it might refer to letters of recommendation.

Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine, Feminine or Neuter

Synonyms: ΣΥΝΙΣΤΑΝΤΟΣ, ΕΠΙΣΤΟΛΩΝ

Etymology: The word ΣΥΣΤΑΤΙΚΟΣ is derived from the verb ΣΥΝΙΣΤΗΜΙ (synistēmi), meaning 'to commend' or 'to introduce'. It combines the prefix ΣΥΝ- (syn-), meaning 'with' or 'together', and the verb ἹΣΤΗΜΙ (histēmi), meaning 'to stand' or 'to place'.

G4314

Part of Speech: Preposition

Sounds like: PROSS

Translations: to, toward, with, against, for, at, near, by, in relation to

Notes: This is a common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. It indicates direction, relation, or purpose, and its precise meaning often depends on the case of the noun it governs. For example, with the accusative case, it typically means 'to' or 'toward' (indicating motion or direction), 'against' (indicating opposition), or 'in relation to'. With the genitive case, it can mean 'from' (indicating origin or source) or 'in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'at' or 'near' (indicating proximity). It is used to express a wide range of relationships between actions, objects, and people.

Inflection: Does not inflect, but governs various cases (accusative, genitive, dative).

Synonyms: ΕΙΣ, ΕΠΙ, ΠΑΡΑ

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'forward, toward'. It is related to other words indicating movement or direction.

G1537, G1803

Part of Speech: Preposition, Numeral

Sounds like: eks

Translations: out of, from, by, of, six

Notes: This word can function in two main ways. As a preposition, it means 'out of' or 'from', indicating origin, source, or separation. It is always used with the genitive case. It can also denote the agent or cause of something. As a numeral, it means 'six'.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΑΠΟ, ΕΚ, ΕΞΑ

Etymology: As a preposition, it comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'out'. As a numeral, it comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'six'.

G1992

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: ep-is-toh-LEE

Translations: letter, epistle, a letter, an epistle

Notes: This word refers to a letter or an epistle, a written message sent from one person or group to another. It is commonly used in the New Testament to denote the written communications of the apostles.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΓΡΑΜΜΑ

Etymology: From the verb ἐπιστέλλω (epistellō), meaning 'to send a message to, to command, to write to'. It is formed from ἐπί (epi, 'upon, to') and στέλλω (stellō, 'to send, to set in order').

G1449

Part of Speech: Participle, Adjective

Sounds like: en-ge-gra-MME-nee

Translations: written in, inscribed, engraved, recorded

Notes: This word is a perfect passive participle, meaning 'having been written in' or 'having been inscribed'. It describes something that has already undergone the action of being written or engraved, and the result of that action is still present. It functions adjectivally, modifying a noun.

Inflection: Perfect Passive Participle, Singular, Nominative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΓΕΓΡΑΜΜΕΝΗ, ΕΠΙΓΕΓΡΑΜΜΕΝΗ

Etymology: The word ΕΓΓΡΑΦΩ (engrapho) is a compound word formed from the preposition ΕΝ (en), meaning 'in' or 'on', and the verb ΓΡΑΦΩ (grapho), meaning 'to write'. Thus, it literally means 'to write in' or 'to inscribe'.

G1722

Part of Speech: Preposition

Sounds like: EN

Translations: in, on, among, with, by, at, into, to

Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek. Its primary meaning is 'in' or 'within,' indicating location, time, or state. It always takes the dative case. Depending on the context, it can also be translated as 'on,' 'among,' 'with' (indicating accompaniment or instrument), 'by' (indicating means or agent), or 'at.' Sometimes it can imply motion into a place, similar to 'into' or 'to,' especially when the context suggests movement towards a location where something then resides.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *en, meaning 'in' or 'into'. It is cognate with English 'in'.

G2588

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: kar-DEE-es

Translations: hearts, the hearts

Notes: This word refers to the physical organ, the heart, but more commonly in Koine Greek, it signifies the center of one's being, including the mind, will, emotions, and moral character. It is the seat of thoughts, feelings, and decisions. This particular form is a plural inflection of the noun.

Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΨΥΧΑΙ, ΝΟΕΣ

Etymology: The word ΚΑΡΔΙΑ (kardia) comes from an ancient Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'heart'. It has cognates in many Indo-European languages.

G1097

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: ghee-NOH-skoh-meh-nee

Translations: being known, being understood, being perceived, being recognized

Notes: This word is a present passive participle, meaning 'being known' or 'being understood'. It describes something that is in the process of being known or recognized by someone or something else. It can function adjectivally to modify a noun, or substantively as a noun itself, referring to 'the one being known' or 'that which is known'.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine, Present, Passive, Participle

Synonyms: ΕΠΙΓΙΝΩΣΚΩ, ΓΝΩΡΙΖΩ

G2532

Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb

Sounds like: kahee

Translations: and, also, even, but, then

Notes: ΚΑΙ is a very common conjunction in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'and' to connect words, phrases, or clauses. It can also function as an adverb, emphasizing a word or phrase with meanings like 'also' or 'even'. In some contexts, it can introduce a contrast, similar to 'but', or indicate sequence, meaning 'then'.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Etymology: The word ΚΑΙ is an ancient particle, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has remained remarkably stable in form and function throughout the history of the Greek language.

G0314

Part of Speech: Verb (Participle)

Sounds like: ah-nah-gih-noh-SKOH-meh-nee

Translations: being read, being recognized, being known, being understood

Notes: This word is a present passive participle of the verb 'anaginosko'. It describes something that is currently in the process of being read, recognized, or understood. It implies an action being performed upon the subject, rather than by the subject.

Inflection: Singular, Present, Passive, Participle, Feminine, Nominative

Synonyms: ANAGRAPHOMENH, ANAGGELLOMENH

Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἀνά (aná, “up, again”) + γινώσκω (ginṓskō, “to know, to learn”). The combination implies 'to know again' or 'to know thoroughly', leading to the meaning of reading or recognizing.

G5259

Part of Speech: Preposition

Sounds like: hoo-POH

Translations: under, by, from, with, subject to, at the hand of

Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning varies depending on the grammatical case of the noun it governs. When used with the genitive case, it typically indicates the agent or cause ('by', 'from'). With the dative case, it denotes a static position 'under' something. When used with the accusative case, it signifies motion 'under' or 'into subjection to'.

Inflection: Does not inflect, but governs the Genitive, Dative, and Accusative cases.

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'under'. It is cognate with English 'up' and 'over', showing a shared root related to position.

G5319

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: fah-neh-roo-MEH-noy

Translations: being made manifest, being revealed, being shown, being made known

Notes: This word is a present participle, indicating an ongoing action. It means 'being made manifest' or 'being revealed,' often implying that something previously hidden is now brought into the open or made clear. It describes the state of something or someone that is currently being shown or made known to others.

Inflection: Present, Passive, Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Plural

Synonyms: ΔΗΛΟΥΜΕΝΟΙ, ΓΝΩΡΙΖΟΜΕΝΟΙ

Etymology: The word Φανερόω (phaneroō) comes from φανερός (phaneros), meaning 'visible' or 'manifest,' which itself is derived from φαίνω (phainō), meaning 'to bring to light' or 'to show.'

G3754

Part of Speech: Conjunction, Relative Pronoun

Sounds like: OH-tee

Translations: that, because, for, since, how, what, which

Notes: ΟΤΙ is a versatile word in Koine Greek, primarily functioning as a conjunction meaning 'that', 'because', 'for', or 'since'. It can introduce a clause explaining a reason or consequence, or it can introduce direct speech, similar to how quotation marks function in English. It can also act as a relative pronoun meaning 'what' or 'which'.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΓΑΡ

Etymology: The word ΟΤΙ is derived from the neuter accusative singular of the relative pronoun ὅστις (hostis), meaning 'whoever, whatever'. Over time, it evolved to function primarily as a conjunction.

G1247

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: dee-ah-koh-nee-THEE-sah

Translations: having been served, having been ministered to, having been waited on

Notes: This word is an inflected form of the verb 'diakoneo', meaning 'to serve' or 'to minister'. As a participle, it describes an action that has already occurred, indicating someone or something that has received service or ministry. It can function adjectivally, modifying a noun, or adverbially, describing the circumstances of another action.

Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Participle, Feminine, Nominative or Accusative, Singular

Synonyms: ΔΟΥΛΕΥΣΑ, ΛΕΙΤΟΥΡΓΗΣΑ

G5259

Part of Speech: Preposition

Sounds like: OOF

Translations: under, by, with, from, at the hand of, by means of, through

Notes: This word is an elided form of the preposition 'ΥΠΟ' (hypo), meaning 'under' or 'by'. The final vowel of 'ΥΠΟ' is dropped when the following word begins with a vowel and a rough breathing mark. It indicates a position beneath something, or agency (by means of someone/something), or cause. It can also denote the instrument or agent by which something is done. It is a very common preposition in Koine Greek.

Inflection: Does not inflect; governs the genitive and accusative cases.

Etymology: The word 'ΥΠΟ' (hypo) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'under'. It is related to English words like 'hypodermic' and 'hypothermia'.

G3756, G3757

Part of Speech: Adverb, Relative Adverb, Relative Pronoun

Sounds like: OO

Translations: not, no, where, of whom, of which, when

Notes: This word, written without diacritics, can represent at least two distinct Koine Greek words. It most commonly functions as a negative particle (οὐ), meaning 'not' or 'no', used to express a direct and objective negation. It can also function as a relative adverb (οὗ), meaning 'where' or 'when', indicating place or time, or as a relative genitive pronoun, meaning 'of whom' or 'of which'. The precise meaning depends on the context and the original diacritics.

Inflection: Does not inflect (as a particle/adverb); Genitive, Singular, Masculine or Neuter (as a relative pronoun)

Synonyms: ΜΗ, ΟΠΟΥ

Etymology: The negative particle οὐ (ou) comes from Proto-Indo-European *ne, meaning 'not'. The relative adverb/pronoun οὗ (hou) comes from Proto-Indo-European *kʷo-, a pronominal stem.

G0235

Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb

Sounds like: AL-lah

Translations: but, yet, rather, on the contrary, nevertheless, however, indeed

Notes: This word is primarily a conjunction used to introduce a contrast or opposition to what has just been stated. It can often be translated as 'but' or 'yet'. It can also function as an adverb, meaning 'on the contrary' or 'indeed', emphasizing a preceding statement or introducing a strong affirmation.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΔΕ, ΟΜΩΣ, ΠΛΗΝ

Etymology: From the neuter plural of the adjective ἄλλος (allos), meaning 'other'. It developed into a conjunction indicating distinction or opposition.

G4151

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: PNEV-mah-tee

Translations: (to) Spirit, (to) spirit, (to) wind, (to) breath

Notes: This word is a scribal abbreviation for ΠΝΕΥΜΑΤΙ (PNEUMATI), the dative singular form of ΠΝΕΥΜΑ (PNEUMA). It refers to spirit, wind, or breath. In a theological context, it often refers to the Holy Spirit. As a dative case, it indicates the indirect object of an action, or the means/instrument by which something is done, often translated with 'to' or 'by/in' depending on context.

Inflection: Singular, Dative, Neuter

Synonyms: ΠΝΟΗ, ΑΝΕΜΟΣ

G2316

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: theh-OO

Translations: of God, of a God

Notes: This is a nomina sacra, a sacred abbreviation for the word ΘΕΟΥ (Theou), meaning 'of God'. It is used to refer to the divine being, God, in the genitive case. In ancient Greek texts, nomina sacra were common contractions for frequently used sacred names and titles, indicating reverence and saving space. This form would typically be used in phrases like 'the house of God' or 'the power of God'.

Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine

Synonyms: ΚΥΡΙΟΥ, ΔΕΣΠΟΤΟΥ

Etymology: The word ΘΕΟΣ (Theos) is of uncertain origin, but it is thought to derive from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to do, to place, to set', or possibly 'to shine'. It is a fundamental term in Greek for a deity or god.

G3756

Part of Speech: Adverb, Particle

Sounds like: OOK

Translations: not, no

Notes: This word is a negative particle used to express negation. It typically precedes a word beginning with a vowel or is used at the end of a clause. It is used to deny a fact or to express a strong prohibition. It is often used with verbs to negate their action, meaning 'not' or 'no'.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΟΥ, ΟΥΧΙ

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a primary negative particle in Ancient Greek, related to similar negative particles in other Indo-European languages.

G0235

Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb

Sounds like: ALL

Translations: but, yet, rather, on the contrary, however, moreover, indeed

Notes: This word is a conjunction or adverb used to introduce a contrast, an exception, or an emphasis. It often translates to 'but' or 'yet' when contrasting two ideas, or 'rather' when correcting a previous statement. It can also be used to add emphasis, meaning 'indeed' or 'moreover'. It is an indeclinable particle.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΔΕ, ΠΛΗΝ, ΟΜΩΣ

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *alyos, meaning 'other'. It is related to Latin alius and English 'else'.

G4109

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: PLAX-in

Translations: (to) tablets, (for) tablets, (on) tablets, tablets

Notes: This word is the dative plural form of the noun 'πλάξ' (plax), which refers to a flat piece of material, such as a stone tablet, slab, or plate. It is often used in contexts referring to the tablets of the Law or other inscribed surfaces. As a dative case, it indicates the indirect object or the location/instrument, meaning 'to/for tablets' or 'on/in tablets'.

Inflection: Dative, Plural, Feminine

Synonyms: ΔΕΛΤΟΣ, ΠΙΝΑΞ

Etymology: The word 'πλάξ' (plax) is of uncertain origin, possibly related to 'πλάσσω' (plassō), meaning 'to form' or 'to mold', suggesting something that is flattened or formed into a flat shape.

G2588

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: kar-DEE-ais

Translations: (to) hearts, (in) hearts, (with) hearts

Notes: This word is the dative plural form of 'ΚΑΡΔΙΑ' (kardia), meaning 'heart'. In Koine Greek, 'heart' refers not only to the physical organ but also, more commonly, to the inner person, encompassing thoughts, emotions, will, and moral character. As a dative plural, it indicates the indirect object of an action, often translated with prepositions like 'to', 'in', or 'with', depending on the context.

Inflection: Plural, Dative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΨΥΧΑΙΣ, ΝΟΟΙΣ

G3982

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: peh-poy-THEH-seen

Translations: confidence, trust, reliance, assurance, a confidence, a trust, a reliance, an assurance

Notes: This word is a noun that signifies a state of firm belief, trust, or reliance on someone or something. It describes the feeling of security or certainty one has in a person, an object, or a situation. It is often used in contexts where faith or assurance is placed in a higher power or a strong foundation.

Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΠΙΣΤΙΣ, ΘΑΡΡΟΣ, ΕΛΠΙΣ

Etymology: The word ΠΕΠΟΙΘΗΣΙΣ (pepoithēsis) is derived from the perfect stem of the verb πείθω (peithō), meaning 'to persuade' or 'to trust'. It signifies the state of having been persuaded or having come to trust.

G1161

Part of Speech: Particle, Conjunction

Sounds like: DEH

Translations: but, and, now, then, moreover, however

Notes: ΔΕ is a common Koine Greek particle or conjunction used to connect clauses or sentences. It often indicates a transition, a contrast, or a continuation of thought. It can be translated in various ways depending on the context, such as 'but' when indicating opposition, 'and' when simply continuing a narrative, or 'now'/'then' when marking a new point or development.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΚΑΙ, ΑΛΛΑ

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'and' or 'but'. It is an ancient particle used to connect ideas or introduce new information.

G2192

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: EKH-oh-men

Translations: we have, we hold, we possess

Notes: This word is a form of the verb 'ἔχω' (echō), meaning 'to have' or 'to hold'. In this specific form, it indicates that 'we' are the ones who have or hold something. It can be used in various contexts to express possession, capability, or a state of being.

Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, 1st Person Plural

Synonyms: ΚΤΩΜΑΙ, ΚΑΤΕΧΩ, ΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ

Etymology: The Greek verb ἔχω (echō) comes from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ-, meaning 'to hold, to have, to overcome'. It is a fundamental verb in Greek, with a wide range of meanings and uses.

G1223

Part of Speech: Preposition

Sounds like: dee-AH

Translations: through, by, by means of, on account of, because of, for the sake of

Notes: This word is a preposition that can take two different cases, which changes its meaning. When used with the genitive case, it means 'through' or 'by means of', indicating the instrument or agency by which something is done. When used with the accusative case, it means 'on account of', 'because of', or 'for the sake of', indicating the cause or reason for something.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΕΚ, ΕΝΕΚΑ

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'through' or 'apart'.

G3588, G3778

Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun, Particle

Sounds like: too

Translations: of the, of him, of it, of this, to, in order to

Notes: This word is a form of the definite article 'the' or a demonstrative pronoun 'this/that'. It is most commonly used to indicate possession or relationship, translating as 'of the' or 'of him/it'. It can also be used before an infinitive verb to express purpose, meaning 'to' or 'in order to'.

Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter

Etymology: The word 'Ο' (ho), from which 'ΤΟΥ' is derived, comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient word that has evolved to serve various grammatical functions in Greek.

G3756

Part of Speech: Adverb

Sounds like: OOKH

Translations: no, not, never, by no means

Notes: This word is a negative adverb used to express absolute negation. It is typically used before a vowel with a rough breathing mark (like 'ουχί' or 'οὐχ') or before a consonant with a smooth breathing mark (like 'οὐκ'). It denies a statement or fact, indicating that something is not true or does not exist. It can be used to negate verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΟΥ, ΟΥΚ

Etymology: This word is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂u- meaning 'not'. It is an ancient Greek negative particle.

G0575

Part of Speech: Prefix, Preposition

Sounds like: AF

Translations: from, away from, by, with, of, for, because of, after, since

Notes: This is a prefix or a preposition meaning 'from' or 'away from'. It indicates separation, origin, or cause. It is often used with the genitive case to show the source or origin of something, or the agent by whom something is done. It can also indicate a point in time 'from' which something occurs. When used as a prefix, it often intensifies the meaning of the verb or noun it is attached to, or indicates separation.

Inflection: Does not inflect (as a prefix or preposition).

Synonyms: ΕΚ, ΑΠΟ

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *apo- (away, from).

G2425

Part of Speech: Adjective

Sounds like: ee-kah-NOY

Translations: sufficient, enough, able, competent, worthy, many, considerable

Notes: This word describes something as being sufficient, adequate, or enough for a particular purpose or task. It can also refer to a considerable number or amount of something, or to people who are capable or competent. It is often used to indicate that someone or something meets a required standard or quantity.

Inflection: Plural, Masculine, Nominative or Accusative

Synonyms: ΑΡΚΕΤΟΣ, ΕΞΑΡΚΗΣ

Etymology: From the verb ἱκάνω (hikanō), meaning 'to reach, arrive, suffice'. It is related to ἵκω (hikō), 'to come, arrive'.

G5101

Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective

Sounds like: TEE

Translations: what, why, what kind of, how much, something, anything, a certain thing

Notes: This word is the neuter singular form of the interrogative/indefinite pronoun 'τίς'. It can be used to ask 'what?' or 'why?', or to refer to 'something' or 'anything' in an indefinite sense. When used as an adjective, it means 'what kind of' or 'how much'.

Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative

Etymology: The word 'ΤΙ' originates from Proto-Indo-European, serving as the neuter singular form of the interrogative/indefinite pronoun.

G2425

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: ee-ka-NO-tays

Translations: competence, ability, sufficiency, a competence, an ability, a sufficiency

Notes: This word refers to the state of being sufficient, competent, or adequate for a task or purpose. It denotes the inherent capacity or qualification one possesses to achieve something. It is often used in contexts relating to divine enablement or human capability.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΔΥΝΑΜΙΣ, ΕΞΟΥΣΙΑ, ΑΡΚΕΙΑ

Etymology: From the Greek word ἱκανός (hikanos), meaning 'sufficient, adequate, competent', which itself is related to ἥκω (hēkō), meaning 'to have come, to be present'. The suffix -της (-tēs) is used to form abstract nouns indicating a quality or state.

G1537

Part of Speech: Preposition

Sounds like: EK

Translations: out of, from, of, by, among, with

Notes: This word is a preposition that typically governs the genitive case. It denotes origin, source, or separation, indicating movement 'out of' or 'from' a place, time, or cause. It can also signify the material from which something is made, the agent by whom something is done, or the reason for an action. For example, it can mean 'out of the house' or 'from that day'.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΑΠΟ, ΠΑΡΑ

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *eǵʰs, meaning 'out'. It is cognate with Latin ex- and English out.

G3739

Part of Speech: Relative Pronoun, Conjunction

Sounds like: HOS

Translations: who, which, what, that, as, how, when

Notes: The word 'ΟΣ' is a versatile relative pronoun in Koine Greek, meaning 'who,' 'which,' or 'that,' depending on the context and the gender, number, and case it agrees with. It introduces a relative clause, linking it to a preceding noun or pronoun. It can also function as a conjunction, meaning 'as,' 'how,' or 'when,' indicating manner or time.

Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative

Etymology: The word 'ΟΣ' is an ancient Greek word, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European roots. It has been a fundamental part of the Greek language's grammatical structure for millennia, serving to connect clauses and introduce relative information.

G2427

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: ee-kah-NO-sen

Translations: he made sufficient, he qualified, he enabled, he made able

Notes: This word means to make someone or something sufficient, competent, or able for a task or purpose. It implies equipping or empowering someone to meet a standard or fulfill a role. It is often used in the context of God enabling believers.

Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular

Synonyms: ΕΞΑΡΚΕΩ, ΕΞΟΥΣΙΑΖΩ

Etymology: From ἱκανός (hikanos), meaning 'sufficient, adequate, competent'. The verb form means to make sufficient or competent.

G1242

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: Dee-ah-THEE-kees

Translations: (of) a covenant, (of) the covenant, (of) a testament, (of) the testament, (of) a will, (of) the will

Notes: This word refers to a solemn agreement or a binding compact, often between God and humans, or between two parties. It can also refer to a last will and testament, a legal document outlining a person's wishes for their possessions after death. Its meaning can shift depending on the context, often referring to a divine covenant in religious texts or a human will in legal contexts.

Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine

Synonyms: ΣΥΝΘΗΚΗ

G1121

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: grahm-MAH-tos

Translations: of a letter, of writing, of a document, of the law, of a written word

Notes: This word refers to something written, such as a letter, a document, or the written law. It can also refer to the act of writing itself or to individual letters of the alphabet. In a broader sense, it can denote the literal or external aspect of something, as opposed to its spirit or inner meaning.

Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter

Synonyms: ΒΙΒΛΙΟΝ, ΕΠΙΣΤΟΛΗ

Etymology: The word ΓΡΑΜΜΑ (gramma) comes from the verb γράφω (graphō), meaning 'to write'. It refers to anything written or drawn.

Part of Speech: Definite Article

Sounds like: toh

Translations: the

Notes: ΤΟ is the neuter singular form of the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek. It is used to specify a noun, much like 'the' in English. It can function as both the subject (nominative case) or the direct object (accusative case) of a sentence when referring to a neuter singular noun.

Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative

Etymology: The Greek definite article, including ΤΟ, derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. Its forms developed to agree in gender, number, and case with the nouns they modify.

G1063

Part of Speech: Particle

Sounds like: gar

Translations: for, because, indeed, then, therefore

Notes: This word is a postpositive particle, meaning it typically appears second in a clause. It introduces a reason, explanation, or confirmation for what has just been stated. It can also indicate a logical consequence or a transition in thought, often translated as 'for' or 'because'. In some contexts, it can simply add emphasis or affirm a statement.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΟΥΝ

Etymology: The particle ΓΑΡ is believed to be a contraction of the particles γε (ge) meaning 'indeed' or 'at least' and ἄρα (ara) meaning 'then' or 'therefore'. It has been in use since ancient Greek.

G1121

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: GRAM-mah

Translations: letter, a letter, writing, a writing, document, a document, scripture, a scripture

Notes: This word refers to a written character, a letter of the alphabet, or a piece of writing. It can also denote a written document, a legal record, or even sacred scriptures. It is used to refer to the literal written form of something, as opposed to its spirit or meaning.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative, Neuter

Synonyms: ΓΡΑΦΗ, ΒΙΒΛΙΟΝ, ΕΠΙΣΤΟΛΗ

Etymology: The word ΓΡΑΜΜΑ comes from the verb γράφω (graphō), meaning 'to write'. It refers to something that has been written.

G4151

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: PNEV-mah

Translations: Spirit, a spirit, wind, breath

Notes: This word is a nomina sacra, a scribal abbreviation for ΠΝΕΥΜΑ (pneuma). It refers to spirit, breath, or wind. In theological contexts, it often refers to the Holy Spirit. It can also denote a human spirit, a demonic spirit, or simply the physical breath or a gust of wind. It is used to describe an invisible, powerful force or essence.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Neuter

Synonyms: ΑΝΕΜΟΣ, ΠΝΟΗ

Etymology: From the Greek word πνέω (pneō), meaning 'to breathe, to blow'.

G1487, G1488

Part of Speech: Conjunction, Verb

Sounds like: AY

Translations: if, whether, that, if indeed, if then, you are, be

Notes: This word has two primary uses in Koine Greek. Most commonly, it functions as a conditional particle meaning 'if', introducing a condition or a question. It can also be the second person singular present indicative active form of the verb 'to be', meaning 'you are' or 'be'. The context of the sentence determines which meaning is intended.

Inflection: Does not inflect (as a conjunction); Second Person, Singular, Present, Indicative, Active (as a verb)

Synonyms: ΕΑΝ, ΕΙΠΕΡ, ΕΣΤΙΝ

Etymology: The conjunction 'εἰ' comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'if' or 'whether'. The verb form 'εἰ' comes from the Proto-Indo-European root for 'to be'.

G1248

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: dee-ah-koh-NEE-ah

Translations: service, a service, ministry, a ministry, administration, an administration, relief, ministration

Notes: This word refers to the act of serving or ministering, often in a religious or charitable context. It can describe the performance of duties, the provision of aid, or the office of a minister or servant.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΛΕΙΤΟΥΡΓΙΑ, ΥΠΗΡΕΣΙΑ

Etymology: The word ΔΙΑΚΟΝΙΑ (diakonia) comes from the verb διακονέω (diakoneō), meaning 'to serve' or 'to minister', which itself is derived from διάκονος (diakonos), meaning 'servant' or 'minister'.

G1795

Part of Speech: Verb, Adjective

Sounds like: en-teh-too-POH-meh-nee

Translations: engraved, inscribed, impressed, stamped, a thing engraved, a thing inscribed

Notes: This word describes something that has been engraved, inscribed, or deeply impressed, as if stamped into a surface. It is the perfect passive participle of the verb 'εντυποω' (entypoo), meaning 'to impress' or 'to engrave'. In the provided context, it refers to something written or carved onto stone, indicating a permanent and deeply marked inscription. It functions as an adjective describing a noun, or as a substantive (a noun formed from an adjective or participle).

Inflection: Perfect, Passive, Participle, Singular, Nominative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΓΕΓΡΑΜΜΕΝΗ, ΕΓΚΕΧΑΡΑΓΜΕΝΗ

Part of Speech: Letter, Numeral, Particle

Sounds like: EP-see-lon (as a letter name), eh (as a sound)

Translations: E, 5, if, then, indeed

Notes: This is the fifth letter of the Greek alphabet, epsilon. It can represent the number 5. As a standalone word, 'Ε' is not typically found in Koine Greek texts. It is highly probable that 'Ε' in the provided context is a typographical error or an abbreviation for a word like 'εἰ' (if) or 'ἐν' (in). If it were 'εἰ', it would function as a conditional particle meaning 'if'. If it were 'ἐν', it would be a preposition meaning 'in' or 'among'.

Inflection: Does not inflect (as a letter or numeral). As a particle, it does not inflect.

Etymology: The letter Epsilon (Ε) is derived from the Phoenician letter He. Its name 'epsilon' means 'simple E' to distinguish it from the diphthong 'αι' (ai), which had come to be pronounced the same way.

G1391

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: DOK-say

Translations: glory, a glory, honor, an honor, splendor, a splendor, majesty, a majesty, renown, a renown, reputation, a reputation, dignity, a dignity

Notes: This word refers to glory, honor, splendor, or majesty. It can describe the inherent nature of God, the visible manifestation of His presence, or the esteem and reputation of a person. It is often used in contexts of praise, worship, or divine revelation. It can also refer to human reputation or dignity.

Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΤΙΜΗ, ΚΛΕΟΣ, ΦΗΜΗ

Etymology: The word ΔΟΞΑ (doxa) comes from the Greek verb δοκέω (dokeō), meaning 'to seem, to appear, to think, to suppose'. Over time, it evolved to mean 'opinion, reputation, honor, and then glory'.

G5620

Part of Speech: Conjunction

Sounds like: HOH-steh

Translations: so that, in order that, consequently, therefore, with the result that

Notes: This word is a conjunction used to introduce a clause of result or purpose. It indicates that what follows is a consequence or the intended outcome of what was previously stated. It can also introduce an infinitive clause to express result.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΩΣ, ΔΙΟ

Etymology: From the adverb ὡς (hōs), meaning 'as' or 'how', combined with the particle τε (te), meaning 'and' or 'also'. It developed to express result or consequence.

G1410

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: doo-NAH-stheh

Translations: you are able, you can, you may, you all are able, you all can, you all may

Notes: This word means 'to be able', 'to have power', or 'to be strong enough'. It is often used in conjunction with an infinitive verb, indicating the ability or capacity to perform an action. For example, 'you are able to do something'. It can also imply permission or possibility.

Inflection: Second Person, Plural, Present Tense, Indicative Mood, Middle or Passive Voice

Synonyms: ΙΣΧΥΩ, ΕΞΟΥΣΙΑΖΩ

Etymology: The word δύναμαι (dynamai) comes from the root δύνα- (dyna-), meaning 'power' or 'ability'. It is related to words like δύναμις (dynamis, 'power') and δυνατός (dynatos, 'powerful').

G0816

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: ah-teh-NEE-sai

Translations: to look intently, to gaze, to stare, to fix one's eyes upon

Notes: This word describes the act of looking with great focus and intensity, often implying a sustained gaze. It can be used to describe someone staring at an object, a person, or a scene, indicating deep concentration or wonder. It is the aorist active infinitive form of the verb, meaning 'to have looked intently' or 'to gaze'.

Inflection: Aorist, Active, Infinitive

Synonyms: ΒΛΕΠΩ, ΘΕΩΡΕΩ, ΟΡΑΩ

Etymology: The word ατενίζω (atenizo) is derived from the Greek prefix α- (a-), meaning 'not' or 'without', combined with τείνω (teino), meaning 'to stretch' or 'to strain'. Thus, it literally means 'without straining' or 'without stretching away', implying a fixed, unwavering gaze.

Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun

Sounds like: TOOS

Translations: the, them, those

Notes: ΤΟΥΣ is the masculine plural accusative form of the definite article or demonstrative pronoun 'ὁ'. As an article, it functions like 'the' in English, specifying a noun that is already known or has been previously mentioned. As a pronoun, it means 'them' or 'those', referring to a group of masculine individuals or things in the accusative case, indicating they are the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.

Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *so- (demonstrative pronoun).

G1519, G1520

Part of Speech: Preposition, Numeral

Sounds like: EES

Translations: into, to, for, toward, among, in, a, an, one

Notes: As a preposition, ΕΙΣ (eis) indicates motion or direction towards a place, person, or purpose, often translated as 'into,' 'to,' or 'for.' It always takes the accusative case. For example, 'into the house' or 'to God.' It can also be used to express purpose or result. As a numeral, ΕΙΣ (heis) means 'one' and is the masculine nominative singular form, often translated as 'a,' 'an,' or 'one.'

Inflection: Preposition: Does not inflect. Numeral: Masculine, Nominative, Singular (other forms exist for other genders and cases).

Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ΕΝ

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *en-s, an extended form of the preposition *en (in).

G4383

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: pros-OH-pon

Translations: face, a face, presence, person, appearance

Notes: This word refers to the face of a person or animal. It can also denote one's presence or appearance, or even a person themselves, especially in a formal or legal context. It is used to describe physical features as well as the impression or aspect someone presents.

Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative

Synonyms: ΟΨΙΣ, ΕΙΔΟΣ, ΜΟΡΦΗ

Etymology: From Ancient Greek πρός (pros, "to, towards") and ὤψ (ōps, "eye, face"). It literally means "that which is towards the eye" or "that which is before the eye."

Part of Speech: Definite Article

Sounds like: TANE

Translations: the

Notes: ΤΗΝ is the feminine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun that is feminine in gender, singular in number, and in the accusative case, indicating it is the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions. For example, it would be used before a feminine singular noun like 'πόλιν' (city) when 'city' is the direct object.

Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine

Etymology: The Koine Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It evolved from an earlier demonstrative particle, becoming a grammatical marker for definiteness.

G4383

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: pro-SO-poo

Translations: of face, of countenance, of presence, of person, of a face, of a countenance, of a presence, of a person

Notes: This word refers primarily to the 'face' or 'countenance' of a person or thing. It can also denote 'presence' or 'appearance'. In a broader sense, it can refer to the 'person' or 'individual' themselves. It is often used in phrases like 'from the face of' or 'before the face of' to mean 'from the presence of' or 'before the presence of'.

Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter

Synonyms: ΟΨΙΣ, ΕΙΔΟΣ, ΜΟΡΦΗ

Etymology: The word 'ΠΡΟΣΩΠΟΝ' is derived from the Greek preposition 'πρός' (pros), meaning 'to' or 'towards', and 'ὤψ' (ōps), meaning 'eye' or 'face'. It literally means 'that which is before the eyes' or 'that which is turned towards'.

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: kah-tar-goo-MEH-neen

Translations: being abolished, being done away with, being brought to an end, being made ineffective, being made void

Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'καταργέω', meaning to abolish, nullify, or render ineffective. It describes something that is in the process of being brought to an end or made powerless. It is often used to describe the termination of a law, a covenant, or a practice.

Inflection: Present, Passive, Participle, Singular, Accusative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΑΦΑΝΙΖΩ, ΑΚΥΡΟΩ, ΚΑΤΑΛΥΩ

Part of Speech: Proper Noun

Sounds like: OO-dee

Translations: Oudi, Soudi

Notes: This word appears to be a proper noun, likely a personal name or part of a name, such as 'Oudi' or 'Soudi'. In ancient texts without diacritics, it's common for names to appear in various forms or be part of a larger name. Given the context of the provided examples, it seems to refer to an individual or a group associated with a name.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Etymology: The etymology of 'Oudi' as a proper noun is uncertain without more specific historical or linguistic context. It may be of Semitic origin, common for names in ancient texts related to the biblical tradition.

G3780

Part of Speech: Adverb

Sounds like: OO-khee

Translations: no, not, by no means, certainly not

Notes: This word is a strong negative particle, used to express an emphatic 'no' or 'not'. It is often used when the speaker expects a negative answer or wants to strongly deny something. It can stand alone as an answer or be used to negate a verb or a phrase, emphasizing the denial more strongly than a simple 'οὐ'.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΟΥ, ΜΗ

Etymology: From οὐ (ou) and the enclitic particle χί (chi), which adds emphasis. It is a strengthened form of the simple negative particle οὐ.

G3123

Part of Speech: Adverb

Sounds like: MAHL-lon

Translations: more, rather, much more, especially

Notes: This word is a comparative adverb meaning 'more' or 'rather'. It is used to indicate a preference, a greater degree, or an intensification of something. It often appears in contexts where a comparison is being made, suggesting that one thing is true to a greater extent than another, or that one action is preferred over another. For example, it can mean 'more' in terms of quantity or intensity, or 'rather' when expressing a choice or preference.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΠΛΕΟΝ, ΜΑΛΙΣΤΑ

Etymology: ΜΑΛΛΟΝ is a comparative adverb derived from an obsolete positive form related to the concept of 'much' or 'very'. It functions as the comparative degree of this implied positive.

Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun

Sounds like: TAY

Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the, who, which

Notes: This word is the dative singular feminine form of the definite article, meaning 'to the', 'for the', 'by the', 'with the', or 'in the' when used with a feminine noun in the dative case. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', referring to a feminine antecedent. It is used to specify a particular feminine noun or to introduce a relative clause.

Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine

Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed from an earlier demonstrative pronoun in Ancient Greek.

Part of Speech: Definite Article

Sounds like: THAYS

Translations: of the

Notes: ΤΗΣ is the genitive, singular, feminine form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for feminine singular nouns. For example, 'the house of the woman' would use ΤΗΣ for 'of the woman'. It functions similarly to 'of the' in English.

Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine

Etymology: The Greek definite article 'Ο' (of which ΤΗΣ is an inflection) derives from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun root. It evolved to function as a definite article in ancient Greek, marking nouns as specific or previously mentioned.

G1391

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: DOK-sah

Translations: glory, a glory, splendor, honor, praise, reputation, dignity, majesty

Notes: This word refers to glory, splendor, or honor. It can describe the inherent majesty of God, the praise given to someone, or a person's reputation. It is often used in a theological context to refer to the divine nature or manifestation of God's presence.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΤΙΜΗ, ΚΛΕΟΣ, ΕΥΚΛΕΙΑ

Etymology: From the Greek verb δοκέω (dokeō), meaning 'to seem, to appear, to think'. The noun originally referred to an opinion or expectation, then evolved to mean 'reputation' and eventually 'glory' or 'splendor'.

G4183

Part of Speech: Adjective, Adverb

Sounds like: pol-LOH

Translations: much, many, great, a great deal, by much, by a great deal, greatly, often, frequently

Notes: This word is an inflected form of the adjective 'much' or 'many'. As an adjective, it describes a large quantity or number. For example, it could mean 'many people' or 'much water'. When used adverbially, it means 'by much' or 'greatly', indicating a significant degree or frequency, such as 'much more' or 'often'.

Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter; or Adverbial Dative

Synonyms: ΠΛΕΙΩΝ, ΙΚΑΝΟΣ, ΜΕΓΑΣ

G4052

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: peh-ris-SEV-ee

Translations: to abound, to be over and above, to overflow, to excel, to be left over, to be more than enough

Notes: This verb means to be in abundance, to have more than enough, or to overflow. It can also mean to excel or to be superior in some quality. It is often used to describe a surplus or an excess of something, whether material possessions, spiritual blessings, or even negative things like sorrow. It can be used impersonally, meaning 'there is an abundance' or 'it abounds'.

Inflection: Third Person Singular, Present Indicative, Active Voice

Synonyms: ΥΠΕΡΠΕΡΙΣΣΕΥΩ, ΠΛΕΟΝΑΖΩ, ΥΠΕΡΕΧΩ

Etymology: The word is derived from the Greek preposition περί (peri), meaning 'around' or 'exceeding', and the verb σεύω (seuo), meaning 'to rush' or 'to move quickly'. The combination suggests an overflowing or exceeding movement.

G1343

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: dih-keh-oh-SOO-nays

Translations: of righteousness, of justice, of justification

Notes: This word refers to the quality of being morally right or just. It encompasses concepts of justice, uprightness, and conformity to divine or moral law. In a theological context, it often refers to God's attribute of justice or the state of being declared righteous by God (justification). The form provided, "ΔΙΚΕΟΣΥΝΗΣ", appears to be a misspelling or variant of "ΔΙΚΑΙΟΣΥΝΗΣ".

Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine

Synonyms: ΕΥΘΥΤΗΣ, ΑΡΕΤΗ

G1392

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: deh-dox-AS-tai

Translations: has been glorified, let it be glorified, it has been honored, let it be honored

Notes: This word is the perfect passive form of the verb 'δοξάζω' (doxazō), meaning 'to glorify' or 'to honor'. The perfect tense indicates an action that was completed in the past but has continuing results in the present. As a passive verb, it means the subject is receiving the action. It can function as an indicative (a statement of fact) or an imperative (a command or exhortation).

Inflection: Perfect, Passive, Indicative or Imperative, 3rd Person, Singular

Synonyms: ΕΝΔΟΞΑΖΩ, ΤΙΜΑΩ, ΥΨΟΩ

Etymology: From ΔΟΞΑ (doxa), meaning 'glory' or 'opinion'. The verb 'δοξάζω' (doxazō) means 'to hold an opinion', 'to praise', or 'to glorify'.

G1392

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: deh-dox-AS-meh-noh

Translations: glorified, having been glorified, honored, having been honored

Notes: This word is the perfect passive participle of the verb 'δοξάζω' (doxazo), meaning 'to glorify' or 'to honor'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective or adverb, describing a state or action that has been completed in the past and has ongoing results. In the provided examples, it describes something that 'has been glorified' or 'is glorified', often referring to God or His name. It signifies a state of having received glory or honor.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter, Perfect, Passive, Participle

Synonyms: ΤΕΤΙΜΗΜΕΝΟ, ΕΥΛΟΓΗΜΕΝΟ

G3778

Part of Speech: Demonstrative Pronoun

Sounds like: TOO-toh

Translations: (to) this, (for) this, (by) this, (in) this, (with) this

Notes: This word is a demonstrative pronoun meaning 'this' or 'that'. In its dative singular form, as 'ΤΟΥΤΩ', it indicates the indirect object of an action, or the means, instrument, or location. It can be translated as 'to this', 'for this', 'by this', 'in this', or 'with this', depending on the context. It points to something specific that is near or recently mentioned.

Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter

Synonyms: ΟΔΕ, ΕΚΕΙΝΟΣ

G1752

Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb

Sounds like: EYE-neh-ken

Translations: on account of, because of, for the sake of, for, wherefore

Notes: This word functions as a preposition, typically followed by a genitive case, to indicate the reason or cause for something. It can also be used as an adverb meaning 'wherefore' or 'for which reason'. It explains the purpose or motive behind an action or situation.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΕΝΕΚΑ, ΧΑΡΙΝ, ΔΙΑ

Etymology: This word is an ancient adverbial formation, likely from a root related to 'to be' or 'to come to be'. It is often considered a variant of ἕνεκα (heneka).

G5235

Part of Speech: Participle

Sounds like: hoo-per-bal-LOO-sees

Translations: exceeding, surpassing, excelling, preeminent, extraordinary, of exceeding, of surpassing

Notes: This word is a present active participle derived from the verb 'hyperballo', meaning 'to throw over, to exceed, to surpass'. It describes something that is exceeding, surpassing, or preeminent in quality or degree. It is often used to emphasize the extraordinary nature or greatness of something, such as 'exceeding grace' or 'surpassing glory'.

Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine, Present, Active

Synonyms: ΠΕΡΙΣΣΕΥΟΥΣΗΣ, ΥΠΕΡΕΧΟΥΣΗΣ

Part of Speech: Participle

Sounds like: kah-tar-goo-MEH-non

Translations: being abolished, being done away with, being brought to nothing, being made ineffective, being rendered powerless

Notes: This word is a present passive participle, meaning 'being abolished' or 'being rendered ineffective'. It describes something that is in the process of being nullified, brought to an end, or made void. It is often used to describe the cessation or removal of something, implying that it is no longer active or relevant.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter, Present, Passive

Synonyms: ΑΦΑΝΙΖΩ, ΑΚΥΡΟΩ, ΛΥΩ

G3306

Part of Speech: Verb, Participle

Sounds like: MEH-non

Translations: remaining, abiding, enduring, a remaining thing

Notes: This word is the present active participle of the verb 'ΜΕΝΩ', meaning 'to remain', 'to abide', or 'to endure'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective or adverb, describing an action that is ongoing. It can be translated as 'remaining', 'abiding', or 'enduring', and can refer to something that continues to exist or stay in a particular place or state.

Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative, Singular

Synonyms: ΜΕΝΩΝ, ΜΕΝΟΥΣΑ

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *men- ('to stay, remain').

G2192

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: EKH-on-tes

Translations: having, holding, possessing, keeping, holding fast, being in a state of, being able to, being, having power

Notes: This word is the present active participle, masculine nominative/vocative plural, or feminine nominative/vocative/accusative plural of the verb 'echo'. It describes someone or something that is in the process of having, holding, or possessing something. It can also indicate a state of being or an ability.

Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Nominative/Vocative Masculine Plural, or Nominative/Vocative/Accusative Feminine Plural

Synonyms: ΚΑΤΕΧΟΝΤΕΣ, ΚΡΑΤΟΥΝΤΕΣ

G3767

Part of Speech: Particle, Conjunction, Adverb

Sounds like: OON

Translations: therefore, then, accordingly, consequently, so, now, indeed

Notes: This word is a particle used to indicate a logical consequence, transition, or continuation. It often introduces a conclusion or a statement that follows from what has just been said. It can also be used to resume a narrative or to emphasize a point, sometimes translated as 'now' or 'indeed' in such contexts.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΑΡΑ, ΔΕ, ΤΟΙΓΑΡΟΥΝ

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂u, a particle indicating 'away from'. In Greek, it developed into a particle of inference or transition.

G3954

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: par-ray-SEE-ah

Translations: boldness, a boldness, confidence, a confidence, frankness, a frankness, plainness of speech, a plainness of speech, openness, an openness, courage, a courage

Notes: This word refers to the quality of speaking or acting with boldness, frankness, and confidence, especially in public or before authorities. It implies a lack of fear or hesitation in expressing one's thoughts or beliefs. It can be used to describe someone who speaks openly and without reservation, even when facing opposition or danger.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΘΑΡΣΟΣ, ΤΟΛΜΑ, ΕΛΕΥΘΕΡΙΑ

Etymology: The word is a compound of two Greek words: πᾶς (pas), meaning 'all', and ῥῆσις (rhēsis), meaning 'speech' or 'saying'. Thus, it literally means 'all speech' or 'speaking everything', conveying the idea of unreserved or complete freedom of speech.

G5530

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: KHROH-meh-tha

Translations: we use, we make use of, we employ, we deal with

Notes: This word is an inflected form of the verb 'χράομαι' (chraomai), meaning 'to use' or 'to make use of'. It describes the action of employing something or dealing with a situation. It is typically followed by a dative case object, indicating what is being used or dealt with. For example, 'we use a tool' or 'we deal with a problem'.

Inflection: Present, Middle/Passive Voice, Indicative Mood, 1st Person, Plural

Synonyms: ΧΡΗΣΙΜΕΥΩ, ΕΡΓΑΖΟΜΑΙ, ΠΟΙΕΩ

G2509

Part of Speech: Adverb, Conjunction

Sounds like: ka-THA-per

Translations: just as, even as, as, according as

Notes: This word is a compound adverb and conjunction meaning 'just as' or 'even as'. It is used to introduce a comparison, indicating that something is done in the same way or to the same extent as something else. It functions similarly to 'like' or 'as' in English, setting up a parallel between two actions or states.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΩΣΠΕΡ, ΩΣ, ΚΑΘΟ

Etymology: ΚΑΘΑΠΕΡ is a compound word formed from the preposition ΚΑΤΑ (kata), meaning 'down, according to', and the particle ΠΕΡ (per), which emphasizes the preceding word. It literally means 'down just as' or 'exactly according to'.

G5087

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: eh-TITH-ei

Translations: he was putting, he was placing, he was setting, he was laying, he was adding, he was making, he was appointing

Notes: This word is the imperfect active indicative form of the verb 'τίθημι' (tithēmi), meaning 'to put, place, set, lay'. The imperfect tense indicates a continuous or repeated action in the past, or an action that was in progress. It can also imply an attempt to do something. In some contexts, it can mean 'to add' or 'to appoint'.

Inflection: Third Person Singular, Imperfect, Active, Indicative

Synonyms: ΒΑΛΛΩ, ΚΑΘΙΣΤΗΜΙ, ΠΟΙΕΩ

G2571

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: ka-LYM-ma

Translations: covering, veil, curtain, a covering, a veil, a curtain

Notes: This word refers to something that covers or conceals, such as a veil, a curtain, or any kind of covering. It can be used literally for physical objects that provide concealment or protection, or metaphorically for something that obscures understanding or truth.

Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative

Synonyms: ΠΕΡΙΒΟΛΑΙΟΝ, ΣΚΕΠΑΣΜΑ, ΚΑΤΑΠΕΤΑΣΜΑ

Etymology: From the verb καλύπτω (kalyptō), meaning 'to cover' or 'to conceal'.

G1909

Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb

Sounds like: EP-ee

Translations: on, upon, over, to, against, at, in, by, for, concerning, during, after, of, a

Notes: This word is a very common preposition and adverb in Koine Greek. As a preposition, its meaning changes significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs. With the genitive case, it often means 'on,' 'upon,' 'over,' 'in the time of,' or 'concerning.' With the dative case, it can mean 'on,' 'at,' 'by,' 'for,' or 'in addition to.' With the accusative case, it typically means 'to,' 'against,' 'upon,' 'over,' or 'for the purpose of.' It is also frequently used as a prefix in compound words, adding a sense of 'upon,' 'over,' 'to,' or 'in addition.'

Inflection: Governs Genitive, Dative, and Accusative cases. Does not inflect itself.

Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ΥΠΕΡ, ΚΑΤΑ

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *opi, meaning 'on, near, against'. It is cognate with Latin ob and Sanskrit api.

G1438

Part of Speech: Reflexive Pronoun

Sounds like: eh-ah-TOO

Translations: (of) himself, (of) herself, (of) itself, (of) themselves

Notes: This word is a reflexive pronoun, meaning it refers back to the subject of the sentence. It indicates that the action of the verb is directed back to the one performing it. For example, 'he washed himself'. It is a compound word formed from the personal pronoun 'αὐτός' (autos) and the reflexive pronoun 'ἑαυτοῦ' (heautou).

Inflection: Genitive, Singular, Masculine or Neuter. It can also be used for Feminine or Plural contexts, though the specific form 'ΕΑΥΤΟΥ' is genitive singular masculine/neuter.

Etymology: From the combination of the personal pronoun 'αὐτός' (autos, 'self') and the reflexive pronoun 'ἑαυτοῦ' (heautou, 'of self').

G5056

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: TEH-los

Translations: end, a goal, a purpose, an outcome, a completion, a tax, a custom, a duty

Notes: This word refers to an end, a goal, a purpose, or the completion of something. It can also refer to a tax or custom duty. It is often used to denote the conclusion of an event or process, or the ultimate aim or objective. In some contexts, it refers to the payment of tribute or taxes.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative, Neuter

Synonyms: ΠΕΡΑΣ, ΣΥΝΤΕΛΕΙΑ, ΤΕΛΕΥΤΗ

Etymology: The word ΤΕΛΟΣ comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to turn, to accomplish, to fulfill'. It is related to words signifying completion, fulfillment, and the end of a process.

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: kah-tar-goo-MEH-noo

Translations: being abolished, being done away with, being made ineffective, being brought to an end, being rendered powerless, of being abolished, of being done away with, of being made ineffective, of being brought to an end, of being rendered powerless

Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'katargeō', meaning to abolish, to do away with, to make ineffective, or to bring to an end. It describes something that is in the process of being rendered null and void, or losing its power and influence. It is often used in contexts where an old system, law, or practice is being superseded or made obsolete by a new one.

Inflection: Present, Passive, Participle, Masculine, Neuter, Singular, Genitive

Synonyms: ΑΦΑΝΙΖΩ, ΚΑΤΑΛΥΩ, ΑΚΥΡΟΩ

G4456

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: ep-oh-ROH-thay

Translations: was hardened, became calloused, was made dull, was made insensitive

Notes: This word describes a state of becoming hardened, calloused, or dull, often in a metaphorical sense, referring to the mind or heart. It implies a loss of sensitivity, understanding, or responsiveness, making one impervious to truth or feeling. It is used to describe a spiritual or mental dullness that prevents comprehension or acceptance.

Inflection: Third Person Singular, Aorist, Indicative, Passive

Synonyms: ΣΚΛΗΡΥΝΩ, ΤΥΦΛΟΩ

Etymology: From πῶρος (pōros), meaning 'a hard stone, callus'. The verb means to make hard like a stone or to form a callus, extending metaphorically to mental or spiritual hardening.

Part of Speech: Definite Article

Sounds like: TAH

Translations: the

Notes: ΤΑ is the neuter plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, indicating that a noun is definite or previously mentioned. It agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies, and in this form, it can be used for both nominative (subject) and accusative (direct object) cases.

Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into a definite article in Greek.

G0891

Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb

Sounds like: AKH-ree

Translations: until, up to, as far as, even to, while, during

Notes: This word functions as a preposition or an adverb, indicating a limit in time or space. It means 'until' when referring to a point in time, or 'up to' and 'as far as' when referring to a spatial limit or extent. It can also mean 'even to' or 'even including'. It is often followed by the genitive case.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΜΕΧΡΙ, ΕΩΣ, ΑΝΕΥ

Etymology: The origin of this word is uncertain, but it is thought to be related to the Greek word 'ἄκρος' (akros), meaning 'highest' or 'extreme', suggesting a sense of reaching a limit or extremity.

G0846

Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective

Sounds like: OW-toh

Translations: him, it, himself, itself, the same, this, that, of him, of it, to him, to it

Notes: ΑΥΤΟ is an inflected form of the third-person pronoun or demonstrative adjective ΑΥΤΟΣ. As a pronoun, it refers to 'him', 'her', or 'it', depending on gender and number. As an adjective, it can mean 'the same' or 'this/that very one'. It can also be used intensively to emphasize the subject, meaning 'himself' or 'itself'. Its meaning often depends on its position in the sentence relative to the noun it modifies.

Inflection: Neuter, Nominative or Accusative, Singular

Synonyms: ΟΔΕ, ΟΥΤΟΣ

G1893

Part of Speech: Conjunction

Sounds like: eh-PEI

Translations: since, because, for, when, after

Notes: This word functions as a conjunction, introducing clauses that explain the reason or cause for something, similar to 'because' or 'since'. It can also introduce clauses of time, indicating that something happened 'when' or 'after' another event. Its meaning is determined by the context of the sentence.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΚΑΘΟΤΙ, ΩΣ

Etymology: From the prefix ἐπί (epi, 'upon, to') and the particle εἰ (ei, 'if'). It originally meant 'upon the condition that' or 'in the event that', evolving to 'since' or 'because'.

G0343

Part of Speech: Verb, Participle

Sounds like: ah-nah-kah-LYP-toh-meh-noh

Translations: being revealed, being unveiled, being disclosed, being uncovered

Notes: This word is a present passive participle, meaning 'being revealed' or 'being unveiled'. It describes something that is in the process of being uncovered or disclosed. It is often used in contexts where truth or hidden knowledge is brought to light.

Inflection: Present, Passive, Participle, Nominative or Accusative, Singular, Neuter

Synonyms: ΑΠΟΚΑΛΥΠΤΟΜΕΝΟ, ΦΑΝΕΡΟΥΜΕΝΟ

Etymology: The word ἀνακαλύπτω (anakalyptō) is a compound word formed from ἀνά (ana), meaning 'up' or 'again', and καλύπτω (kalyptō), meaning 'to cover' or 'to conceal'. Thus, it literally means 'to uncover' or 'to reveal'.

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: kah-tar-GHEH-teh

Translations: is abolished, is done away with, is brought to nothing, is made ineffective, is rendered powerless, is annulled, is set aside, is destroyed, is made void, is idle

Notes: This verb describes something being rendered ineffective, abolished, or brought to an end. It implies a cessation of activity, power, or existence. It can be used to describe laws being annulled, powers being neutralized, or things being destroyed or made obsolete.

Inflection: Present, Indicative, Passive, Third Person Singular

Synonyms: ΑΦΑΝΙΖΩ, ΑΚΥΡΟΩ, ΛΥΩ

G2193

Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb, Preposition

Sounds like: EH-ohs

Translations: until, while, as long as, up to, even to, as far as

Notes: This word is a particle used to indicate a point in time or extent in space. It is commonly translated as 'until' or 'as long as' when referring to time, and 'up to' or 'as far as' when referring to space. It can also mean 'while' or 'during the time that', often introducing a temporal clause.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΜΕΧΡΙ, ΑΧΡΙ, ΠΡΙΝ

Etymology: From a prolonged form of a primary particle. It is an ancient Greek word with a long history of use in temporal and spatial contexts.

G0302

Part of Speech: Particle

Sounds like: AN

Translations: if, perhaps, whatever, whenever, whoever, wherever, however, as soon as, until, before

Notes: This word is a conditional particle used to express possibility, contingency, or indefiniteness. It is often used with the subjunctive mood to form conditional clauses, indicating that an action or state is dependent on a certain condition. It can also be combined with other words to form indefinite relative pronouns or adverbs, such as 'whoever', 'whatever', or 'whenever'.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΕΑΝ, ΟΤΑΝ, ΟΠΟΥ

Etymology: The particle 'an' is of uncertain origin, possibly related to the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂en- meaning 'on, at'. It is an ancient Greek particle that has been used since classical times.

G0314

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: ah-nah-gee-NOH-skee-tai

Translations: let it be read, it may be read, it should be read, it is read

Notes: This word is a form of the verb 'anaginōskō', meaning 'to read' or 'to recognize'. In this specific form, it indicates a passive action, suggesting that something is being read or should be read. It implies a command, permission, or possibility for reading.

Inflection: Present, Passive, Subjunctive, 3rd Person Singular

Synonyms: ΑΝΑΓΝΩΣΘΗΤΩ, ΑΝΑΓΝΩΣΘΗΝΑΙ

Etymology: The word 'anaginōskō' is a compound verb formed from 'ana' (ἀνά), meaning 'up' or 'again', and 'ginōskō' (γινώσκω), meaning 'to know' or 'to perceive'. Thus, it literally means 'to know again' or 'to recognize', which evolved into 'to read' in the sense of recognizing written characters.

G1437

Part of Speech: Conjunction

Sounds like: eh-AHN

Translations: if, when, whenever, although

Notes: This word is a conditional conjunction used to introduce a protasis (the 'if' clause) in a conditional sentence. It often implies a condition that is possible or expected to occur, or a general truth. It can also be used to mean 'when' or 'whenever' in a general sense, or even 'although' in some contexts.

Inflection: Does not inflect

Synonyms: ΕΙ

Etymology: From the conjunction εἰ (ei, 'if') and the particle ἄν (an), which indicates potentiality or contingency. It combines these elements to form a conditional conjunction.

G1994

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: ep-is-TREF-see

Translations: return, a return, conversion, a conversion, turning back, a turning back

Notes: This word refers to the act of returning, turning back, or conversion. In a spiritual context, it often denotes a turning away from sin or a previous way of life and a turning towards God or a new path. It can also simply mean a physical return to a place or state.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΜΕΤΑΝΟΙΑ, ΑΠΟΣΤΡΟΦΗ

Etymology: The word ΕΠΙΣΤΡΟΦΗ (epistrophe) is derived from the verb ΕΠΙΣΤΡΕΦΩ (epistrepho), meaning 'to turn around' or 'to return'. It combines the preposition ΕΠΙ (epi), meaning 'upon' or 'to', with the root ΣΤΡΕΦΩ (strepho), meaning 'to turn'.

G2962

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: KOO-ree-ON

Translations: Lord, a Lord

Notes: This word is a scribal abbreviation for ΚΥΡΙΟΝ (KYRION), meaning 'Lord'. It is the accusative singular form of ΚΥΡΙΟΣ (KYRIOS), which means 'Lord' or 'Master'. It is used to refer to God or Jesus Christ, or sometimes to a human master or owner. In the provided context, it is used with the accusative article 'ΤΟΝ', indicating it is the direct object of a verb.

Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine

Synonyms: ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ, ΘΕΟΣ

Etymology: From ΚΥΡΟΣ (KYROS), meaning 'power' or 'authority'. It refers to one who has power or authority, hence 'lord' or 'master'.

G4014

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: peh-ree-A-ee-reh-tahee

Translations: is taken away, is removed, is taken off, is cut off

Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to take away', 'to remove', or 'to cut off'. It is often used in contexts where something is being separated or detached from something else. The form 'περιαίρεται' specifically indicates that the action is being done to the subject, rather than by the subject, and it is happening in the present time.

Inflection: Present, Indicative, Middle/Passive, Third Person Singular

Synonyms: ΑΦΑΙΡΕΩ, ΑΠΟΚΟΠΤΩ, ΕΚΚΟΠΤΩ

Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Letter

Sounds like: OH

Translations: the, who, which, O

Notes: Ο is primarily the masculine singular nominative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun, similar to 'the' in English. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', introducing a relative clause. Additionally, 'Ο' is the fifteenth letter of the Greek alphabet, Omicron, which corresponds to the short 'o' sound.

Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative (for the article/relative pronoun); Does not inflect (for the letter)

Etymology: The definite article 'Ο' derives from Proto-Indo-European. The letter 'Ο' (Omicron) is derived from the Phoenician letter 'ayin'.

G2962

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: KOO-ree-os

Translations: Lord, a Lord, Master, a Master, Sir, a Sir

Notes: This is a nomina sacra, a sacred name abbreviation, for ΚΥΡΙΟΣ (Kyrios). It refers to a supreme authority, master, or owner. It is frequently used in the New Testament to refer to God or Jesus Christ, signifying their divine authority and sovereignty. It can also be used as a respectful address, similar to 'Sir'.

Inflection: Nominative, Singular, Masculine

Synonyms: ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ, ΘΕΟΣ, ΒΑΣΙΛΕΥΣ

Etymology: The word ΚΥΡΙΟΣ derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *keu- meaning 'to swell, to be strong, to be powerful'. It refers to one who has power or authority.

G1657

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: eh-lef-theh-REE-ah

Translations: freedom, liberty, a freedom, a liberty

Notes: This word refers to the state of being free, or the power to act, speak, or think as one wants without hindrance or restraint. It is often used in a moral or spiritual sense, referring to freedom from sin or the law, but can also refer to civil or political liberty. It is a feminine noun.

Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΑΝΕΤΟΣ, ΑΝΕΣΙΣ

Etymology: From the adjective ἐλεύθερος (eleutheros), meaning 'free'. Its ultimate origin is uncertain, but it is thought to be related to the concept of 'going where one wills'.

G343

Part of Speech: Participle

Sounds like: ah-nah-keh-kah-loo-MEH-noh

Translations: unveiled, uncovered, revealed, openly

Notes: This word is a perfect passive participle, meaning 'having been unveiled' or 'having been uncovered'. It describes a state of being revealed or made manifest. In the given form, it functions adverbially, indicating that something is done 'with an unveiled face' or 'openly', without concealment. It is derived from the verb 'ΑΝΑΚΑΛΥΠΤΩ', which means 'to uncover' or 'to reveal'.

Inflection: Perfect, Passive, Participle, Dative, Singular, Masculine or Neuter

Synonyms: ΑΠΟΚΑΛΥΠΤΩ, ΦΑΝΕΡΟΣ

G4383

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: pro-SO-po

Translations: (to) face, (to) presence, (to) person, (to) appearance, (to) countenance, (to) a face, (to) a presence, (to) a person, (to) an appearance, (to) a countenance

Notes: This word refers to the face, countenance, or appearance of a person. It can also be used to denote someone's presence or even the person themselves. In a broader sense, it can refer to the external aspect or surface of something. It is often used in contexts describing interaction or confrontation.

Inflection: Singular, Dative, Neuter

Synonyms: ΟΨΙΣ, ΕΙΔΟΣ, ΜΟΡΦΗ

G2734

Part of Speech: Verb, Participle

Sounds like: kah-top-TRI-zoh-meh-noy

Translations: beholding as in a mirror, reflecting, mirroring, seeing as in a mirror

Notes: This word describes the act of looking into a mirror, or seeing something as if in a mirror. It can also imply reflecting an image, like a mirror does. In a broader sense, it refers to perceiving or contemplating something clearly, as if seeing one's own reflection or an image clearly displayed.

Inflection: Present, Middle/Passive Voice, Masculine, Nominative, Plural

Synonyms: ΒΛΕΠΩ, ΘΕΩΡΕΩ, ΟΡΑΩ

Etymology: The word ΚΑΤΟΠΤΡΙΖΩ is derived from the preposition ΚΑΤΑ (KATA), meaning 'down' or 'against', and ΟΠΤΡΟΝ (OPTRON), meaning 'mirror'. It literally means 'to look down into a mirror' or 'to see oneself in a mirror'.

G1504

Part of Speech: Noun

Sounds like: ee-KO-nah

Translations: image, an image, likeness, representation, statue, portrait

Notes: This word refers to an image, likeness, or representation of something, whether physical or spiritual. It can denote a literal statue or portrait, or a metaphorical resemblance or manifestation. It is often used to describe something that perfectly reflects or embodies the nature of another.

Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine

Synonyms: ΟΜΟΙΩΜΑ, ΤΥΠΟΣ, ΜΟΡΦΗ

Etymology: From the root word ΕΙΚΩΝ, meaning 'likeness, image'. It is related to the verb 'εοικα' (eoika), meaning 'to be like, to resemble'.

G3339

Part of Speech: Verb

Sounds like: meh-tah-mor-FOO-meh-thah

Translations: we are transformed, we are changed, we are transfigured

Notes: This word is a misspelling or variant of ΜΕΤΑΜΟΡΦΟΥΜΕΘΑ (metamorphoumetha), which means 'we are transformed' or 'we are transfigured'. It describes a profound change in form or nature, often implying a spiritual or inner transformation. It is a compound word formed from ΜΕΤΑ (meta), meaning 'with, after, or change', and ΜΟΡΦΟΩ (morphoo), meaning 'to form, to shape'.

Inflection: Present, Indicative, Middle/Passive, First Person Plural

Synonyms: ΑΛΛΑΣΣΩ, ΜΕΤΑΒΑΛΛΩ

G0575