Home / Interlinears (Beta) / Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint / 1 Samuel / Chapter 211 Samuel, Chapter 21
Interlinear version from Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint (Beta)
G2532
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: kahee
Translations: and, also, even, but, then
Notes: ΚΑΙ is a very common conjunction in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'and' to connect words, phrases, or clauses. It can also function as an adverb, emphasizing a word or phrase with meanings like 'also' or 'even'. In some contexts, it can introduce a contrast, similar to 'but', or indicate sequence, meaning 'then'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΚΑΙ is an ancient particle, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has remained remarkably stable in form and function throughout the history of the Greek language.
G2064
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ER-kheh-tai
Translations: he comes, she comes, it comes, he is coming, she is coming, it is coming
Notes: This word means 'he/she/it comes' or 'he/she/it is coming'. It is a very common verb used to describe movement towards a speaker or a specified point. It can also mean 'to go' in certain contexts, especially when the destination is implied or clear from the context.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΗΚΩ, ΒΑΙΝΩ, ΠΟΡΕΥΟΜΑΙ
G1138
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: dah-oo-EED
Translations: David
Notes: This is the Greek form of the Hebrew name David, who was the second king of the United Kingdom of Israel and Judah. He is a central figure in the Old Testament and is often referred to as 'the son of Jesse'. The name is used to refer to the historical figure.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The name Δαυείδ (Daueid) is a transliteration of the Hebrew name דָּוִד (Dawid), meaning 'beloved' or 'uncle'.
G1519
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EES
Translations: into, to, for, unto, among, in, toward
Notes: This word is a preposition that primarily indicates motion towards or into something. It is always used with the accusative case, showing the destination or goal of an action. It can also express purpose, result, or the object of an action. For example, it is used to say 'go into the city' or 'believe into Christ'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΕἸΣ comes from Proto-Indo-European *en-s, which is a locative adverb meaning 'in, into'. It is related to the English word 'in'.
G3560
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: NOM-bah
Translations: Nob
Notes: This is a proper noun referring to Nob, a priestly city in ancient Israel. It is mentioned in the Old Testament as a place where David sought refuge and where the priests were later massacred by Saul. The word is used to denote the specific location.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The word is of Hebrew origin, from the Hebrew word 'Nob' (נֹב).
G4314
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: PROSS
Translations: to, toward, with, against, for, at, near, by, in relation to
Notes: This is a common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. It indicates direction, relation, or purpose, and its precise meaning often depends on the case of the noun it governs. For example, with the accusative case, it typically means 'to' or 'toward' (indicating motion or direction), 'against' (indicating opposition), or 'in relation to'. With the genitive case, it can mean 'from' (indicating origin or source) or 'in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'at' or 'near' (indicating proximity). It is used to express a wide range of relationships between actions, objects, and people.
Inflection: Does not inflect, but governs various cases (accusative, genitive, dative).
Synonyms: ΕΙΣ, ΕΠΙ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'forward, toward'. It is related to other words indicating movement or direction.
G0002
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: ah-BEE-meh-lekh
Translations: Abimelech
Notes: Abimelech is a proper noun referring to several Philistine kings mentioned in the Old Testament. It is a compound word meaning 'my father is king' or 'father of a king'. The most notable figures bearing this name are the king of Gerar who interacted with Abraham and Isaac, and the son of Gideon who became a tyrannical ruler.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative
Etymology: From Hebrew 'Avimelekh', meaning 'my father is king' or 'father of a king'. It is a compound of 'av' (father) and 'melekh' (king).
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TON
Translations: the
Notes: This word is the masculine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a particular masculine noun that is the direct object of a verb or preposition. For example, it would be used in phrases like 'he saw the man' or 'towards the God'.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed to function as a marker of definiteness in Greek.
G2409
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hee-eh-REH-ah
Translations: priest, a priest
Notes: This word refers to a priest, a person who performs religious rites and sacrifices. In ancient contexts, this would often be a person designated to mediate between humans and the divine, offering sacrifices and leading worship. It is used in sentences to refer to a specific individual or group holding this religious office.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΡΧΙΕΡΕΥΣ, ΛΕΙΤΟΥΡΓΟΣ
G1839
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ex-ES-tay
Translations: he was amazed, he was astonished, he was beside himself, he was out of his mind
Notes: This word describes a state of being overwhelmed by emotion, such as astonishment, amazement, or even being out of one's senses. It literally means to 'stand out' or 'be put out of place,' implying a departure from one's normal state of mind due to a powerful experience. It is often used to describe someone who is so shocked or surprised that they are beside themselves.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΚΠΛΗΣΣΩ, ΘΑΥΜΑΖΩ
G0004
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: ah-bee-MEH-lekh
Translations: Abimelech
Notes: Abimelech is a proper noun, referring to a personal name. It was the name of several Philistine kings mentioned in the Old Testament, and it may have also functioned as a royal title, similar to 'Pharaoh' for Egyptian kings. The name is a compound word, meaning 'my father is king' or 'father of a king'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative
Etymology: The name Abimelech is of Hebrew origin, derived from the words 'אב' (av), meaning 'father', and 'מלך' (melech), meaning 'king'. It literally translates to 'my father is king' or 'father of a king'.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun
Sounds like: TAY
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the, who, which
Notes: This word is the dative singular feminine form of the definite article, meaning 'to the', 'for the', 'by the', 'with the', or 'in the' when used with a feminine noun in the dative case. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', referring to a feminine antecedent. It is used to specify a particular feminine noun or to introduce a relative clause.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed from an earlier demonstrative pronoun in Ancient Greek.
G522
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-PAN-tay-see
Translations: will meet, will encounter, will happen, will come to pass
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to meet', 'to encounter', or 'to happen'. It is used to describe an event or person coming into contact with another. In the provided context, it signifies something that will come to pass or occur in the future.
Inflection: Future Indicative Active, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΣΥΝΑΝΤΑΩ, ΠΡΟΣΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: The word ἈΠΑΝΤΑΩ is a compound word formed from the preposition ἈΠΟ (APO), meaning 'from' or 'away from', and ἈΝΤΑΩ (ANTAO), meaning 'to meet' or 'to come face to face'.
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOO
Translations: (of) him, his, (of) it, its
Notes: This word is a third-person pronoun. In this genitive singular form, it typically means 'of him,' 'his,' 'of it,' or 'its,' indicating possession or origin. It can refer to a male person or a neuter object/concept.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ (autos) is of uncertain origin, possibly from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'self'. It is an ancient Greek word that has been in continuous use.
G2036
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EYE-pen
Translations: he said, she said, it said
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist active indicative form of the verb 'to say' or 'to speak'. It describes an action that occurred in the past, completed at a specific point in time. It is commonly used to introduce direct speech or to report what someone said.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΛΕΓΩ, ΛΑΛΕΩ, ΦΗΜΙ
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOH
Translations: (to) him, (to) her, (to) it, (to) himself, (to) herself, (to) itself
Notes: This word is the dative singular form of the pronoun 'ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ'. It functions as a personal pronoun meaning 'him', 'her', or 'it' when used as an indirect object, often translated with 'to' or 'for'. It can also function as an intensive pronoun meaning 'himself', 'herself', or 'itself', emphasizing the subject. In some contexts, especially with the definite article, it can act as a demonstrative pronoun meaning 'the same'. Its usage depends heavily on the surrounding context.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter
G5101
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective
Sounds like: TEE
Translations: what, why, what kind of, how much, something, anything, a certain thing
Notes: This word is the neuter singular form of the interrogative/indefinite pronoun 'τίς'. It can be used to ask 'what?' or 'why?', or to refer to 'something' or 'anything' in an indefinite sense. When used as an adjective, it means 'what kind of' or 'how much'.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The word 'ΤΙ' originates from Proto-Indo-European, serving as the neuter singular form of the interrogative/indefinite pronoun.
G3754
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction, Relative Pronoun
Sounds like: OH-tee
Translations: that, because, for, since, how, what, which
Notes: ΟΤΙ is a versatile word in Koine Greek, primarily functioning as a conjunction meaning 'that', 'because', 'for', or 'since'. It can introduce a clause explaining a reason or consequence, or it can introduce direct speech, similar to how quotation marks function in English. It can also act as a relative pronoun meaning 'what' or 'which'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΓΑΡ
Etymology: The word ΟΤΙ is derived from the neuter accusative singular of the relative pronoun ὅστις (hostis), meaning 'whoever, whatever'. Over time, it evolved to function primarily as a conjunction.
G4771
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: soo
Translations: you
Notes: This word is a personal pronoun meaning 'you' (singular). It is used when addressing a single person directly, typically as the subject of a sentence. It can also be used emphatically to highlight the person being addressed.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Second Person
Etymology: The word 'ΣΥ' is an ancient Greek pronoun, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European roots. It has been consistently used throughout various stages of the Greek language to refer to the second person singular.
G3441
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: MOH-nos
Translations: only, alone, single, a single one
Notes: This word describes something as being unique, solitary, or singular. It emphasizes exclusivity, meaning 'one and no other'. It can be used to describe a person, object, or concept that stands by itself or is the sole instance of something. For example, it can refer to someone being 'alone' or 'the only one' of a kind.
Inflection: Masculine, Nominative, Singular. This word inflects for gender, number, and case (e.g., feminine ΜΟΝΗ, neuter ΜΟΝΟΝ, plural ΜΟΝΟΙ).
Synonyms: ΜΟΝΟΓΕΝΗΣ, ΕΙΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *mon- (to remain, stay). It is related to the idea of being fixed or standing alone.
G3762
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective
Sounds like: oo-THEYS
Translations: no one, nobody, nothing, none
Notes: This word is a compound word meaning 'no one' or 'nothing'. It is used to negate a person or thing, functioning as an indefinite pronoun or an adjective. For example, it can be used in a sentence like 'no one was there' or 'there was nothing left'. It combines the negative particle 'οὐ' (not) with 'δὲ' (but, and) and 'εἷς' (one).
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΜΗΔΕΙΣ, ΟΥ̓ΔΕΝ
G3326
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: MEH-tah
Translations: with, among, after, behind, afterward, besides
Notes: ΜΕΤΑ is a versatile word that functions as both a preposition and an adverb. As a preposition, its meaning depends on the case of the noun it governs: when followed by a genitive noun, it means 'with' or 'among', indicating association or presence; when followed by an accusative noun, it means 'after' or 'behind', indicating sequence or pursuit. As an adverb, it typically means 'afterward' or 'besides'. It is a very common word in Koine Greek.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΣΥΝ, ΟΠΙΣΩ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *met- 'in the middle, among, with'. It is cognate with English 'mid' and 'middle'.
G4771
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Personal Pronoun
Sounds like: soo
Translations: of you, your, yours
Notes: ΣΟΥ is the genitive singular form of the second-person personal pronoun 'you'. It indicates possession or relationship, similar to 'your' or 'of you' in English. It can be used to show that something belongs to the person being addressed, or to indicate the object of certain prepositions or verbs that take the genitive case.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, All genders
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TOH
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the
Notes: ΤΩ is the dative singular form of the definite article 'the'. It indicates the indirect object of a verb or the means/instrument by which an action is performed. It can also be used to indicate location or association, often translated with prepositions like 'to', 'for', 'by', 'with', or 'in'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
G2409
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hee-EH-ree
Translations: to a priest, to the priest, a priest, the priest, priests, the priests, O priests
Notes: This word refers to a priest, a person who performs religious rites and sacrifices. It is an inflected form of the noun 'ΙΕΡΕΥΣ' (hiereus). It can be used in various contexts, such as referring to a single priest in the dative case (indicating 'to' or 'for' a priest), or to multiple priests in the nominative, vocative, or accusative cases.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine; or Plural, Nominative, Vocative, or Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΡΧΙΕΡΕΥΣ, ΛΕΙΤΟΥΡΓΟΣ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Letter
Sounds like: OH
Translations: the, who, which, O
Notes: Ο is primarily the masculine singular nominative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun, similar to 'the' in English. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', introducing a relative clause. Additionally, 'Ο' is the fifteenth letter of the Greek alphabet, Omicron, which corresponds to the short 'o' sound.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative (for the article/relative pronoun); Does not inflect (for the letter)
Etymology: The definite article 'Ο' derives from Proto-Indo-European. The letter 'Ο' (Omicron) is derived from the Phoenician letter 'ayin'.
G0935
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bah-see-LEHFS
Translations: king, a king, ruler, sovereign
Notes: This word refers to a king or a ruler, someone who holds supreme authority over a territory or people. It is commonly used to denote a monarch or sovereign. In a sentence, it would function as a noun, often as the subject or object, indicating the person in power.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΡΧΩΝ, ΗΓΕΜΩΝ, ΚΥΡΙΟΣ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to a word meaning 'base' or 'foundation', suggesting one who stands at the foundation of power or authority. It has been used since ancient Greek times to refer to a monarch.
G1781
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: en-TET-al-tai
Translations: it has been commanded, it has been ordered, it has been enjoined
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to be commanded' or 'to be ordered'. It is used to indicate that an instruction or directive has been given, often by someone in authority. It describes a state of having received a command or an order.
Inflection: Perfect, Indicative, Middle/Passive, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣΤΑΤΤΩ, ΚΕΛΕΥΩ
G1473
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: MOY
Translations: (to) me, (for) me
Notes: ΜΟΙ is the dative form of the first-person singular pronoun 'I'. It is used to indicate the indirect object of a verb, showing to whom or for whom an action is performed. It can also express possession or benefit.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, First Person
Synonyms: ΕΜΟΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a very ancient word, found across many Indo-European languages.
G4487
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: RHE-ma
Translations: word, a word, saying, a saying, thing, a thing, matter, a matter, utterance, an utterance
Notes: This word refers to something spoken, an utterance, a saying, or a word. It can also refer to a matter or a thing that is spoken about or decided. It is often used in contexts referring to divine pronouncements or significant statements.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΛΟΓΟΣ, ΕΠΟΣ
Etymology: From the verb ῥέω (rheō), meaning 'to speak' or 'to flow'. It refers to that which is spoken or uttered.
G4594
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: SAY-meh-ron
Translations: today
Notes: This word is an adverb meaning 'today'. It is used to indicate the current day or the present time. It can be used in sentences to specify when an action takes place, similar to how 'today' is used in English.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: From the phrase 'τῇ ἡμέρᾳ ταύτῃ' (tē hēmerā tautē), meaning 'on this day'. It is a compound of the demonstrative pronoun 'σῆ' (sē), an old form of 'τῇ' (tē), and 'ἡμέρᾳ' (hēmerā), meaning 'day'.
G3367
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective
Sounds like: may-DEHSS
Translations: no one, nothing, none, no, not any
Notes: This word is a compound of the negative particle 'ΜΗ' (not) and the numeral 'ΕΙΣ' (one). It functions as a negative pronoun meaning 'no one' or 'nothing', or as a negative adjective meaning 'no' or 'not any'. It is used to express a prohibition or a hypothetical negative statement, often in contexts where a specific action or entity is being denied or excluded.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΥΔΕΙΣ, ΟΥΔΕΝ
G1097
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: gno-TOH
Translations: let him know, he should know, may he know
Notes: This word is an imperative verb, used to express a command, wish, or permission for a third person singular subject to know or come to know something. It is often translated as 'let him know' or 'he should know'.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Aorist, Imperative, Active
Synonyms: ΕΙΔΩ, ΜΑΝΘΑΝΩ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: toh
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΟ is the neuter singular form of the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek. It is used to specify a noun, much like 'the' in English. It can function as both the subject (nominative case) or the direct object (accusative case) of a sentence when referring to a neuter singular noun.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article, including ΤΟ, derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. Its forms developed to agree in gender, number, and case with the nouns they modify.
G4012
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: PEH-ree
Translations: about, concerning, around, for, on behalf of, with respect to, at, near
Notes: This word is a preposition that can take either the genitive or accusative case, and its meaning changes depending on the case of the noun it governs. When used with the genitive case, it typically means 'about', 'concerning', 'for', or 'on behalf of'. When used with the accusative case, it usually indicates spatial 'around', 'about' (in the sense of movement or position), 'at', or 'near'. It can also be used as a prefix in compound words, adding a sense of 'around' or 'excessive'.
Inflection: Governs Genitive or Accusative case; Does not inflect itself
Synonyms: ΥΠΕΡ, ΑΜΦΙ, ΕΠΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *peri, meaning 'around, about'. It is cognate with English 'peri-' (as in 'perimeter') and Latin 'per'.
G3756, G3757
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Relative Adverb, Relative Pronoun
Sounds like: OO
Translations: not, no, where, of whom, of which, when
Notes: This word, written without diacritics, can represent at least two distinct Koine Greek words. It most commonly functions as a negative particle (οὐ), meaning 'not' or 'no', used to express a direct and objective negation. It can also function as a relative adverb (οὗ), meaning 'where' or 'when', indicating place or time, or as a relative genitive pronoun, meaning 'of whom' or 'of which'. The precise meaning depends on the context and the original diacritics.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a particle/adverb); Genitive, Singular, Masculine or Neuter (as a relative pronoun)
Synonyms: ΜΗ, ΟΠΟΥ
Etymology: The negative particle οὐ (ou) comes from Proto-Indo-European *ne, meaning 'not'. The relative adverb/pronoun οὗ (hou) comes from Proto-Indo-European *kʷo-, a pronominal stem.
G1473
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: eh-GOH
Translations: I, me
Notes: ἘΓΩ is the first-person singular personal pronoun in Koine Greek, meaning "I" or "me." It refers to the speaker and functions primarily as the subject of a sentence. While the first-person singular verb ending often makes the pronoun redundant, ἘΓΩ is frequently used for emphasis, similar to saying "I myself" or "even I" in English. It can also be used to clarify the subject when multiple individuals are involved.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Nominative
Etymology: This word is an ancient pronoun, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has cognates in many Indo-European languages, reflecting a shared linguistic heritage.
G649
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ap-os-TEL-loh
Translations: send, send away, send forth, dispatch
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition ἀπό (apo), meaning 'from' or 'away from', and the verb στέλλω (stellō), meaning 'to send' or 'to prepare'. It means to send someone or something away, often with a specific purpose or mission. It can be used in various contexts, such as sending a messenger, sending out a decree, or dispatching a person on a journey.
Inflection: This is the present active indicative, first person singular form of the verb. As a verb, it conjugates for person, number, tense, mood, and voice.
Synonyms: ΠΕΜΠΩ, ΕΞΑΠΟΣΤΕΛΛΩ
Etymology: The word is a compound of the preposition ἀπό (apo), meaning 'from' or 'away from', and the verb στέλλω (stellō), meaning 'to send' or 'to prepare'.
G4571
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: SEH
Translations: you
Notes: ΣΕ is the accusative singular form of the second-person pronoun, meaning 'you' when it is the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition. It indicates the person to whom an action is done or directed.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is the accusative form of the second-person singular pronoun.
G5228
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: hoo-PER
Translations: over, above, for, on behalf of, concerning, beyond, more than
Notes: ΥΠΕΡ is a Koine Greek preposition. Its meaning varies depending on the grammatical case of the noun it governs. When used with the genitive case, it often means 'on behalf of', 'for the sake of', 'concerning', or 'instead of'. When used with the accusative case, it typically means 'over', 'above', 'beyond', or 'more than', often indicating position or motion.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΠΙ, ΠΕΡΙ, ΑΝΤΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *uperi, meaning 'over, above'. It is cognate with English 'over' and Latin 'super'.
G1781
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: en-TET-al-mai
Translations: it has been commanded, it has been ordered, it has been enjoined
Notes: This word is a form of the verb 'entellomai', meaning 'to command' or 'to order'. It is used to indicate that a command or instruction has been given or issued. It often implies a divine or authoritative directive. It is a compound word formed from 'en' (in) and 'tellomai' (to accomplish, to bring to an end).
Inflection: Perfect, Indicative, Middle/Passive, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΚΕΛΕΥΩ, ΠΡΟΣΤΑΤΤΩ, ΕΠΙΤΑΤΤΩ
G4771
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: SOY
Translations: (to) you, (for) you, you
Notes: This is the second-person singular dative pronoun in Koine Greek, meaning 'to you' or 'for you'. It can also simply translate as 'you' when the context implies a dative relationship, such as indirect object or a recipient of an action. It is used to indicate the person to whom something is given, said, or done, or for whom an action is performed. For example, 'I give to you' or 'I do this for you'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Second Person
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a very ancient pronoun, found across many Indo-European languages.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: toys
Translations: to the, for the, the
Notes: ΤΟΙΣ is the dative plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, but specifically indicates the indirect object or the recipient of an action, or location/instrument when used with a dative noun. It can be used with masculine, feminine, or neuter nouns in the plural.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, All genders
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into the definite article in Greek.
G3808
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pai-DAH-ree-oys
Translations: (to) boys, (to) young men, (to) servants, (to) attendants
Notes: This word refers to young male servants, attendants, or simply boys. It is a diminutive form of the word 'παις' (pais), meaning 'child' or 'servant', often implying a younger age or a subordinate role. It is used to describe a group of young males who are typically in service or are simply young boys.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΠΑΙΣ, ΔΟΥΛΟΣ, ΥΠΗΡΕΤΗΣ
G1263
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: dee-ah-meh-mar-TOO-ree-mai
Translations: I have solemnly testified, I have earnestly declared, I have fully charged, I have solemnly warned
Notes: This word is a compound verb, formed from the preposition διά (dia), meaning 'through' or 'thoroughly', and the verb μαρτύρομαι (martyromai), meaning 'to bear witness' or 'to testify'. In its perfect passive form, it signifies a completed action of testifying or declaring with emphasis and solemnity, often implying a thorough or earnest declaration that has lasting effect. It is used to express a strong, emphatic, and often public declaration or warning.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Perfect, Indicative, Passive
Synonyms: ΜΑΡΤΥΡΕΩ, ΕΠΙΜΑΡΤΥΡΕΩ
Etymology: The word διαμαρτύρομαι (diamartyromai) is formed from διά (dia), meaning 'through' or 'thoroughly', and μαρτύρομαι (martyromai), meaning 'to bear witness' or 'to testify'. The prefix διά intensifies the meaning of the verb, indicating a thorough or earnest testimony.
G1722
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: en
Translations: in, on, among, with, by, at
Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'in' or 'on'. It typically governs the dative case, indicating location, time, or means. Its precise translation can vary depending on the context, often conveying ideas like 'within,' 'among,' or 'by means of'.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition, it governs cases but does not change its own form).
Etymology: The Koine Greek preposition 'ἘΝ' derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *en, meaning 'in' or 'into'. It has cognates in many other Indo-European languages, reflecting its ancient origin.
G5117
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: TOH-poh
Translations: to a place, in a place, at a place, a place
Notes: This word refers to a specific location, area, or region. It is often used to indicate where an action takes place or where something is situated. In the provided examples, it is used with the preposition 'ἐν' (en), meaning 'in' or 'at', to denote a specific location.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΧΩΡΑ, ΤΟΠΟΣ, ΟΙΚΟΣ
G3004
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: leh-GOH-meh-noh
Translations: being said, being spoken, being called, being named, what is said, what is spoken, what is called, what is named, to what is said, to what is spoken, to what is called, to what is named
Notes: This word is a present passive participle derived from the verb 'λέγω' (legō), meaning 'to say' or 'to speak'. As a participle, it describes an action that is ongoing and being done to the subject. In this form, it means 'being said' or 'being spoken'. It can function adjectivally, modifying a noun, or substantively, acting as a noun itself, often referring to 'that which is said' or 'the things being said'. Its dative case indicates it is the indirect object of an action, or it could be used with prepositions that take the dative.
Inflection: Present, Passive, Participle, Singular, Dative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΛΑΛΟΥΜΕΝΩ, ΦΡΑΖΟΜΕΝΩ
Etymology: The word 'λέγω' (legō) comes from Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'to collect, gather', which evolved to mean 'to pick out, count, tell, say'.
G2316
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: THAY-oo
Translations: of God, of a God
Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of the noun 'ΘΕΟΣ' (theos), meaning 'God' or 'a god'. In Koine Greek, the genitive case often indicates possession, origin, or relationship, similar to the English 'of' or the possessive apostrophe 's'. Therefore, 'ΘΕΟΥ' typically translates to 'of God' or 'of a god', depending on the context. It can refer to the one true God or to a pagan deity.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
G4102
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PIS-tis
Translations: faith, belief, trust, a faith, a belief, a trust, faithfulness, conviction
Notes: This word refers to faith, belief, or trust, particularly in a religious or moral sense. It signifies a firm conviction or persuasion concerning the truth of something, often implying a corresponding reliance upon it. It can also refer to faithfulness or trustworthiness. It is commonly used in contexts of believing in God or Christ, or demonstrating loyalty and fidelity.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΕΠΟΙΘΗΣΙΣ, ΕΛΠΙΣ, ΑΛΗΘΕΙΑ
Etymology: From the verb πείθω (peithō), meaning 'to persuade, to trust'. It refers to the state of being persuaded or convinced, leading to trust or belief.
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: fel-LA-nee
Translations: Phellanei
Notes: This word appears to be a proper noun, likely a personal name or a place name, possibly a transliteration from another language into Greek. It is not a common word found in standard Koine Greek lexicons or biblical texts. Its specific meaning or origin within a Greek context is unclear without further information.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The etymology of this word is unknown. It does not appear to be a native Greek word and is likely a transliteration.
G3143
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: mah-mo-NEH
Translations: mammon, wealth, money, riches
Notes: This word refers to material wealth or riches, often personified as a false god or an object of worship. It is used to describe worldly possessions and the pursuit of them, often in contrast to spiritual values. It is a masculine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΠΛΟΥΤΟΣ, ΧΡΗΜΑΤΑ
Etymology: The word 'mammon' is of Aramaic origin, derived from 'māmōnā' (מָמוֹנָא), meaning 'money' or 'wealth'. It entered Greek through the Septuagint and New Testament.
G3568
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: NOON
Translations: now, at present, at this time
Notes: ΝΥΝ is an adverb meaning 'now' or 'at present'. It refers to the current moment in time. It can also be used to introduce a new point or a conclusion in a discourse, indicating a shift to the present situation or a logical consequence.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΑΡΤΙ, ΗΔΗ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *nu, meaning 'now'. It is cognate with Latin nunc and English 'now'.
G1510
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EYE-sin
Translations: are
Notes: This word is the third person plural form of the verb 'to be'. It means 'they are' or 'there are'. It is used to describe the state or existence of multiple subjects, similar to how 'are' is used in English. For example, 'The men are here' or 'There are many books'.
Inflection: Third person, Plural, Present, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΥΠΑΡΧΟΥΣΙΝ, ΓΙΝΟΝΤΑΙ
G5259
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: hoo-POH
Translations: under, by, from, with, subject to, at the hand of
Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning varies depending on the grammatical case of the noun it governs. When used with the genitive case, it typically indicates the agent or cause ('by', 'from'). With the dative case, it denotes a static position 'under' something. When used with the accusative case, it signifies motion 'under' or 'into subjection to'.
Inflection: Does not inflect, but governs the Genitive, Dative, and Accusative cases.
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'under'. It is cognate with English 'up' and 'over', showing a shared root related to position.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TANE
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΗΝ is the feminine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun that is feminine in gender, singular in number, and in the accusative case, indicating it is the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions. For example, it would be used before a feminine singular noun like 'πόλιν' (city) when 'city' is the direct object.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Etymology: The Koine Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It evolved from an earlier demonstrative particle, becoming a grammatical marker for definiteness.
G5495
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHEI-rah
Translations: hand, a hand
Notes: This word refers to a hand, the part of the body at the end of the arm. It can be used literally to denote the physical hand or metaphorically to represent power, authority, action, or control. For example, it might be used in phrases like 'in the hand of' to indicate possession or control.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
G4002
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Numeral
Sounds like: PEN-teh
Translations: five
Notes: This word means 'five' and is used to denote the quantity of five units. It is an indeclinable numeral, meaning its form does not change regardless of the gender, case, or number of the noun it modifies. It functions like an adjective, specifying the count of something.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is cognate with English 'five' and Latin 'quinque'.
G0740
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AR-toy
Translations: loaves, bread
Notes: This word refers to loaves of bread or simply bread. It is commonly used to describe food, often in the context of meals or provisions. In the provided examples, it refers to physical bread, such as 'loaves of mourning' or 'the table on which the loaves were'.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: The word ἈΡΤΟΣ (artos) is of uncertain origin, possibly from a root meaning 'to fit' or 'to prepare'. It has been used since ancient Greek times to refer to bread.
G1325
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: doss
Translations: give
Notes: This word is the second person singular, aorist active imperative form of the verb 'δίδωμι' (didomi), meaning 'to give'. It is used to issue a direct command or instruction to a single person, equivalent to saying 'Give!' or 'You give!'.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΠΑΡΕΧΩ, ΧΑΡΙΖΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: The word δίδωμι (didomi) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃- meaning 'to give'. It is a reduplicated present stem, a common feature in ancient Greek verbs.
G1700
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: moo
Translations: of me, my, mine
Notes: ΜΟΥ is the genitive singular form of the first-person personal pronoun, meaning "of me," "my," or "mine." It indicates possession or origin, similar to how "my" or "mine" is used in English. It can be used with nouns to show ownership (e.g., "my house") or with verbs to indicate the source or object of an action (e.g., "he heard of me").
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Common Gender
G2147
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: yoo-re-THEN
Translations: found, having been found, that which was found
Notes: This word is an aorist passive participle derived from the verb 'ΕΥΡΙΣΚΩ' (eurisko), meaning 'to find'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective or adverb, describing something that has been found or the state of having been found. It can be used to refer to a person or thing that was discovered or located.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Participle, Neuter, Singular, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΑΝΕΥΡΕΘΕΝ, ΚΑΤΑΛΗΦΘΕΝ
G611
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-peh-KREE-thay
Translations: answered, replied
Notes: This word means 'he/she/it answered' or 'he/she/it replied'. It is used to indicate a response given by a person or entity to a question, statement, or situation. It is a common verb in narratives where dialogue or reactions are described.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΙΠΕΝ, ΛΕΓΩ
G2409
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ee-eh-REH-oos
Translations: priest, a priest
Notes: This word refers to a priest, a person authorized to perform sacred rites of a religion, especially as a mediatory agent between humans and God or gods. In ancient contexts, priests were often responsible for sacrifices, rituals, and interpreting divine will. It is typically used to refer to a male religious official.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΡΧΙΕΡΕΥΣ
Etymology: From the Greek word ἱερός (hieros), meaning 'sacred' or 'holy'. The suffix -εύς (-eus) indicates a person associated with or performing a specific function.
G3756
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Particle
Sounds like: OOK
Translations: not, no
Notes: This word is a negative particle used to express absolute negation. It typically precedes verbs, adjectives, or adverbs to deny or contradict a statement. It is used when the negation is a statement of fact, as opposed to a hypothetical or willed negation. It has variant forms like οὐ (ou) before a consonant and οὐχ (ouch) before a rough breathing.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΉ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'not'. It is an ancient negative particle found in various Indo-European languages.
G0952
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: beh-BEE-loy
Translations: profane, unholy, common, unhallowed, godless
Notes: This word describes something or someone that is unholy, common, or profane, in contrast to what is sacred or set apart for God. It is used to refer to things or people that are not consecrated or are considered impure. It can be used to describe actions, places, or individuals.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine; or Plural, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΚΟΙΝΟΙ, ΑΚΑΘΑΡΤΟΙ, ΑΝΟΣΙΟΙ
Etymology: The word "ΒΕΒΗΛΟΣ" is thought to be derived from a combination of "βέβηλον" (threshold) and "βαίνω" (to go), implying something that can be trodden upon or is outside the sacred precinct, hence common or profane.
G0243
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Prefix
Sounds like: ALL
Translations: other, another, different, foreign
Notes: This is a prefix form of the word 'ἄλλος' (allos), meaning 'other' or 'another'. It is used to form compound words that convey the idea of something being different, foreign, or belonging to another group. For example, 'ἀλλογενῶν' means 'of other races', 'ἀλλότριοι' means 'strangers' or 'foreigners', and 'ἀλλόφυλους' means 'foreigners' or 'of another tribe'.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a prefix)
Synonyms: ΕΤΕΡΟΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *alyos, meaning 'other, another'. It is related to Latin alius and English else.
G2228, G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction, Definite Article, Numeral
Sounds like: AY
Translations: or, the, 8
Notes: This word can function as a conjunction meaning 'or', indicating an alternative or choice between two or more options. It can also be the feminine nominative singular form of the definite article 'the', used to specify a feminine noun that is the subject of a sentence. The '̓' (coronis) indicates that this form is an elision, meaning it's a shortened form of a word like ἤ (e.g., when followed by a vowel). Additionally, the '̓' could be a keraia, indicating the numeral 8.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as conjunction or numeral); Singular, Nominative, Feminine (as definite article)
Etymology: The conjunction ἤ (e.g., from which Ἠ is an elision) is of uncertain origin. The definite article ἡ (from which Ἠ is an elision) comes from Proto-Indo-European. The numeral meaning is derived from the Greek letter eta (Η), which was used to represent the number 8.
G0040
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: AH-gee-oy
Translations: holy, saints, holy ones
Notes: This word describes something or someone as holy, sacred, or set apart for God. When used as an adjective, it modifies a noun, indicating its sacred quality. When used as a substantive (functioning as a noun), it refers to 'saints' or 'holy people', those who are consecrated to God.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative or Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΙΕΡΟΣ, ΟΣΙΟΣ
G1519, G1487, G1488
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Conjunction, Verb
Sounds like: E
Translations: into, to, for, unto, in, if, you are
Notes: This word is an elided form, indicated by the coronis (the apostrophe-like mark) at the end. It most commonly represents the preposition 'εἰς' (eis), meaning 'into, to, for', especially when followed by a vowel. It can also represent the conjunction 'εἰ' (ei), meaning 'if', or the verb 'εἶ' (ei), meaning 'you are'. In the provided examples, it functions as the preposition 'into' or 'to', indicating motion towards a place or object. It is used with the accusative case.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as an elided form); the original words it represents have their own inflections (e.g., 'εἰς' is a preposition and does not inflect; 'εἰ' is a conjunction and does not inflect; 'εἶ' is a verb, 2nd Person Singular, Present, Indicative, Active).
G5442
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: peh-foo-LAG-meh-nah
Translations: guarded, kept, preserved, protected, things guarded, things kept, things preserved, things protected
Notes: This word is the perfect passive participle (neuter plural) of the verb 'φυλάσσω' (phylassō), meaning 'to guard' or 'to keep'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective, describing something that has been guarded or kept. It can also be used substantively as a noun, referring to 'things that have been guarded' or 'that which is kept'. It implies a state of being protected or maintained.
Inflection: Perfect, Passive, Participle, Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΤΕΤΗΡΗΜΕΝΑ, ΔΙΑΤΕΤΗΡΗΜΕΝΑ
Etymology: The word 'φυλάσσω' (phylassō) comes from the Greek root 'φύλαξ' (phylax), meaning 'a guard' or 'a watcher'. It is related to the idea of keeping watch or protecting something.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAH
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΑ is the neuter plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, indicating that a noun is definite or previously mentioned. It agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies, and in this form, it can be used for both nominative (subject) and accusative (direct object) cases.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into a definite article in Greek.
G3808
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: py-DAH-ree-ah
Translations: little children, boys, young men, servants
Notes: This word is a diminutive noun, meaning 'little children' or 'young boys'. It can also refer to young male servants or attendants. It is used to describe a group of young males, often implying a lesser status or age compared to adult men.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΑΙΔΙΑ, ΝΕΑΝΙΣΚΟΙ
G1510
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ES-tin
Translations: is, a is
Notes: This word is the third person singular present indicative form of the verb 'to be' (εἰμί). It means 'he is', 'she is', 'it is', or 'there is'. It is used to express existence, identity, or a state of being, often linking a subject to a predicate. It can also imply 'exists' or 'happens'.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Present, Indicative, Active
G0575
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: AH-po
Translations: from, away from, out of, off, (of), by, since, after
Notes: ἈΠΟ is a common Koine Greek preposition that primarily indicates separation, origin, or source. It is always used with the genitive case. It can mean 'from' or 'away from' a place or person, indicating movement away. It can also denote the cause or agent ('by'), or a temporal starting point ('since', 'after').
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἘΚ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is cognate with English 'off' and 'of'.
G1135
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: goo-NAI-koss
Translations: of a woman, of the woman, of a wife, of the wife
Notes: This word refers to a woman or a wife. As a genitive noun, it indicates possession, origin, or relationship, often translated with 'of' or 'belonging to'. For example, it could be used in phrases like 'the house of the woman' or 'the son of the wife'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Etymology: The word ΓΥΝΗ (gynē) comes from Proto-Indo-European, referring to a woman or wife. It is related to similar words in other Indo-European languages.
G5315
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: fah-GEH-tai
Translations: will eat, will consume, will devour
Notes: This word is a future tense form of the verb 'phagō', meaning 'to eat' or 'to consume'. It indicates an action that will happen in the future. It is often used to describe something being eaten or destroyed, as in 'fire will consume' or 'a sword will devour'.
Inflection: Future, Middle or Passive, Indicative, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΣΘΙΩ, ΚΑΤΑΦΑΓΩ
G0235
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction
Sounds like: AL-lah
Translations: but, yet, however, nevertheless, on the contrary, rather, moreover, indeed
Notes: This word is a strong adversative conjunction, used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or opposes a preceding statement. It often implies a stronger contrast than 'δέ' (de). It can also be used to introduce an emphatic statement, sometimes translated as 'indeed' or 'moreover'. It is frequently found at the beginning of a clause.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΕ, ΠΛΗΝ, ΟΜΩΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (other). It is related to other words meaning 'other' or 'different'.
G0568
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ap-es-KHEE-me-tha
Translations: we have abstained, we have refrained, we have kept ourselves from
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition ἀπό (apo, 'from, away from') and the verb ἔχω (echō, 'to have, hold'). In this form, it means 'to abstain from' or 'to refrain from' something. It describes an action completed in the past with continuing results in the present, indicating a state of having kept oneself away from something.
Inflection: First Person Plural, Perfect, Indicative, Middle Voice
Synonyms: ΑΠΕΧΟΜΑΙ, ΚΩΛΥΩ, ΦΥΛΑΣΣΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: The root ἔχω (echō) comes from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ-, meaning 'to hold, to have'. The prefix ἀπό (apo) comes from Proto-Indo-European *apo-, meaning 'off, away'.
G2188
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: EKH-thess
Translations: yesterday
Notes: This word means 'yesterday' and refers to the day before the present day. It is used to indicate a past time, similar to how 'yesterday' is used in English sentences.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to Latin 'heri' and English 'yesterday'.
G5154
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: TREE-tayn
Translations: third, a third, the third
Notes: This word means 'third' and is an ordinal number. It is used to indicate the position in a sequence, such as 'the third day' or 'the third hour'. It functions like an adjective, modifying a noun.
Inflection: Accusative, Singular, Feminine
G2250
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: HEE-meh-ran
Translations: day, a day
Notes: This is a feminine noun meaning 'day'. It refers to a period of 24 hours, or more generally, a specific point in time or an era. It is used as the direct object of a verb or after certain prepositions that take the accusative case.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΑΙΡΟΣ, ΧΡΟΝΟΣ
G1831
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ex-EL-thain
Translations: to go out, to come out, to depart, to exit
Notes: This word is an aorist active infinitive form of the verb 'exerchomai', meaning 'to go out' or 'to come out'. It is a compound verb formed from 'ek' (out of) and 'erchomai' (to come/go). It describes the action of moving from an inside place to an outside place, or from one state to another. It can be used in contexts like leaving a house, departing from a city, or emerging from a situation.
Inflection: Infinitive, Aorist, Active
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΒΑΙΝΩ, ΕΚΒΑΙΝΩ, ΑΠΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ
G1691
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: MEH
Translations: me
Notes: This word is the first-person singular pronoun 'me' in the accusative case. It is used as the direct object of a verb or as the object of certain prepositions, indicating the recipient of an action or the object being affected.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, First Person
Etymology: The word ΜΕ (me) derives from the ancient Greek first-person singular pronoun. Its form has remained largely consistent throughout various stages of the Greek language.
G3598
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ho-DON
Translations: way, a way, road, a road, journey, a journey, path, a path
Notes: This word refers to a way, road, or path, whether literal or figurative. It can describe a physical route or a course of conduct, a manner of life, or a journey. As an accusative singular noun, it typically functions as the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΡΙΒΟΣ, ΑΤΡΑΠΟΣ, ΠΟΡΕΙΑ
G1096
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: geh-GOH-neh
Translations: has become, has happened, was, came to pass, occurred
Notes: ΓΕΓΟΝΕ is a form of the verb γίνομαι, meaning 'to become,' 'to happen,' 'to come into being,' or 'to be.' This specific form indicates an action that has been completed in the past but has ongoing results or relevance in the present. It is often translated as 'has become' or 'has happened.'
Inflection: Perfect Active Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΙΜΙ, ΥΠΑΡΧΩ, ΠΟΙΕΩ
Etymology: The word γίνομαι comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to come into being' or 'to be born.' It is related to words in other Indo-European languages that convey notions of coming into existence or becoming.
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAN-ta
Translations: all, every, everything, all things
Notes: This word means 'all' or 'every'. In its plural neuter form, as seen here, it often translates to 'all things' or 'everything'. It is used to indicate totality or universality, referring to a complete set or collection of items or concepts.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G0048
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle, Adjective
Sounds like: heeg-NEES-meh-nah
Translations: purified, sanctified, made holy, consecrated
Notes: This word is a perfect passive participle, meaning 'having been purified' or 'having been sanctified'. It describes something or someone that has undergone a process of purification or consecration and is now in a state of being pure or holy. It can function adjectivally, modifying a noun.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative; or Plural, Feminine, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative
Synonyms: ΚΑΘΑΡΙΖΩ, ΑΓΙΑΖΩ
Etymology: The word ἁγνίζω (hagnizō) comes from ἁγνός (hagnos), meaning 'pure' or 'holy'.
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TEH
Translations: she, herself, to her, for her, of her, her, it, itself, to it, for it, of it, its, they, them, themselves
Notes: This word is a form of the pronoun 'autos', meaning 'self' or 'same'. It can function as a personal pronoun (he, she, it, they), a reflexive pronoun (himself, herself, itself, themselves), or an intensive pronoun (the very, the same). Its specific meaning depends on its case, number, and gender, and the context of the sentence.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine; or Singular, Dative, Feminine; or Singular, Genitive, Feminine; or Plural, Nominative, Neuter
Etymology: The word 'autos' (from which 'autē' is derived) comes from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ew-to-, a pronominal stem. It is related to other pronouns and demonstratives in various Indo-European languages.
G3588, G3739, G2228
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Conjunction, Interjection
Sounds like: AY
Translations: the, who, which, or, oh, ah
Notes: This word is most commonly used as the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek, specifically as the feminine nominative singular form (e.g., 'the cry') or the neuter nominative/accusative plural form. It can also function as a relative pronoun meaning 'who' or 'which' (feminine nominative singular). Additionally, it can be a conjunction meaning 'or' or an interjection expressing surprise or emotion, similar to 'oh' or 'ah'. Its meaning is highly dependent on context.
Inflection: Feminine, Nominative, Singular (Definite Article or Relative Pronoun); Neuter, Nominative or Accusative, Plural (Definite Article); Does not inflect (Conjunction or Interjection)
Etymology: The Greek definite article and related forms derive from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun. The conjunction and interjection forms have separate, though related, origins within Proto-Indo-European.
G3598
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: HO-dos
Translations: way, a way, road, a road, path, a path, journey, a journey, course, a course
Notes: This word refers to a physical path, road, or highway. It can also be used metaphorically to describe a course of conduct, a manner of life, or a spiritual journey. In the New Testament, it often refers to the 'way' of God or the 'way' of salvation.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΡΙΒΟΣ, ΠΟΡΕΙΑ, ΠΑΘΟΣ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to the idea of 'going' or 'moving'.
G0952
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: beh-BEE-los
Translations: profane, unhallowed, common, unholy, godless
Notes: This adjective describes something or someone that is unholy, profane, or common, in contrast to what is sacred or set apart for divine use. It is often used to denote a lack of reverence or a state of being defiled, and can apply to people, places, or things.
Inflection: Masculine, Nominative, Singular
Synonyms: ΚΟΙΝΟΣ, ΑΚΑΘΑΡΤΟΣ, ΑΝΟΣΙΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΒΕΒΗΛΟΣ is derived from the Greek prefix βε- (be-), intensifying, and βηλός (bēlos), meaning 'threshold' or 'doorway'. It originally referred to that which is outside the temple or sacred precinct, thus 'common' or 'profane'.
G1360
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction
Sounds like: dee-OH-tee
Translations: because, for, since
Notes: ΔΙΟΤΙ is a compound conjunction formed from the preposition ΔΙΑ (dia, 'through, on account of') and the conjunction ΟΤΙ (hoti, 'that, because'). It is used to introduce a clause that provides the reason or cause for something stated in the main clause, similar to 'because' or 'for' in English. It explains why something is the case.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΓΑΡ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΕΠΕΙΔΗ
G0037
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-gee-as-thee-SEH-tai
Translations: it will be sanctified, it will be made holy, it will be consecrated
Notes: This word is a verb indicating an action that will happen in the future. It means 'it will be sanctified' or 'it will be made holy'. It describes something or someone being set apart for sacred use or being declared holy by divine action. For example, 'The temple will be sanctified.'
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΓΝΙΖΩ, ΚΑΘΑΡΙΖΩ
G1223
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: dee-AH
Translations: through, by, by means of, on account of, because of, for the sake of
Notes: This word is a preposition that can take two different cases, which changes its meaning. When used with the genitive case, it means 'through' or 'by means of', indicating the instrument or agency by which something is done. When used with the accusative case, it means 'on account of', 'because of', or 'for the sake of', indicating the cause or reason for something.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΚ, ΕΝΕΚΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'through' or 'apart'.
G4632
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: SKEV-ee
Translations: vessel, a vessel, instrument, an instrument, implement, an implement, goods, baggage, equipment, furniture
Notes: This word refers to an object or implement used for a particular purpose, such as a container (vessel), a tool (instrument), or personal belongings (goods, baggage). It can also refer to household items or equipment. It is often used in the plural to denote a collection of such items.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΕΞΑΡΤΥΣΙΣ, ΟΠΛΑ, ΠΡΑΓΜΑΤΑ
Etymology: The word derives from the verb σκευάζω (skeuazō), meaning 'to prepare, make ready, or equip'. It is related to the idea of things that are prepared or made for use.
G1325
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-DOH-ken
Translations: he gave, she gave, it gave, he has given, she has given, it has given
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist active indicative form of the verb 'δίδωμι' (didōmi), meaning 'to give'. It describes an action of giving that was completed in the past by a singular subject (he, she, or it). It is used to state a simple fact about a past event.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΠΑΡΕΧΩ, ΔΩΡΕΩ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun
Sounds like: TOOS
Translations: the, them, those
Notes: ΤΟΥΣ is the masculine plural accusative form of the definite article or demonstrative pronoun 'ὁ'. As an article, it functions like 'the' in English, specifying a noun that is already known or has been previously mentioned. As a pronoun, it means 'them' or 'those', referring to a group of masculine individuals or things in the accusative case, indicating they are the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *so- (demonstrative pronoun).
G740
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AR-toos
Translations: bread, loaves
Notes: This word refers to bread or a loaf of bread. It is commonly used to describe food in general, or specifically the staple food made from grain. In the provided examples, it appears to be used in the context of offerings or provisions.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΣΙΤΟΣ, ΤΡΟΦΗ
Etymology: The word ἄρτος (artos) is of uncertain origin, possibly from an Indo-European root meaning 'to fit together' or 'to prepare'.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: THAYS
Translations: of the
Notes: ΤΗΣ is the genitive, singular, feminine form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for feminine singular nouns. For example, 'the house of the woman' would use ΤΗΣ for 'of the woman'. It functions similarly to 'of the' in English.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article 'Ο' (of which ΤΗΣ is an inflection) derives from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun root. It evolved to function as a definite article in ancient Greek, marking nouns as specific or previously mentioned.
G4286
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pro-THEH-seh-ohs
Translations: of setting forth, of a setting before, of a purpose, of a plan, of a proposal, of showbread
Notes: This word refers to the act of setting something forth or placing it before others. It can denote a purpose, a plan, or a proposal. In a specific religious context, it refers to 'showbread' or 'bread of the Presence,' which was set before God in the tabernacle or temple. It is a compound word formed from 'πρό' (pro, meaning 'before' or 'in front of') and 'θέσις' (thesis, meaning 'a placing' or 'a setting').
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΒΟΥΛΗ, ΣΚΟΠΟΣ, ΓΝΩΜΗ
G2258
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: HAYN
Translations: was, he was, she was, it was
Notes: This word is the imperfect indicative form of the verb 'to be' (εἰμί). It describes a continuous or ongoing state or action in the past. It can be translated as 'was', 'he was', 'she was', or 'it was', depending on the subject implied by the context. It is often used to set the scene or describe background information in a narrative.
Inflection: Imperfect Indicative, Active Voice, 3rd Person Singular
G1563
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: eh-KAY
Translations: there, in that place
Notes: This word is an adverb of place, meaning 'there' or 'in that place'. It is used to indicate a specific location that has been previously mentioned or is understood from the context. It can describe where an action takes place or where something is situated.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἘΝΘΑ, ΑΥ̓ΤΟΥ͂
Etymology: From the demonstrative stem *eke- (that, there).
G3588, G3778
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun, Particle
Sounds like: too
Translations: of the, of him, of it, of this, to, in order to
Notes: This word is a form of the definite article 'the' or a demonstrative pronoun 'this/that'. It is most commonly used to indicate possession or relationship, translating as 'of the' or 'of him/it'. It can also be used before an infinitive verb to express purpose, meaning 'to' or 'in order to'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word 'Ο' (ho), from which 'ΤΟΥ' is derived, comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient word that has evolved to serve various grammatical functions in Greek.
G4383
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pro-SO-poo
Translations: of face, of countenance, of presence, of person, of a face, of a countenance, of a presence, of a person
Notes: This word refers primarily to the 'face' or 'countenance' of a person or thing. It can also denote 'presence' or 'appearance'. In a broader sense, it can refer to the 'person' or 'individual' themselves. It is often used in phrases like 'from the face of' or 'before the face of' to mean 'from the presence of' or 'before the presence of'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΨΙΣ, ΕΙΔΟΣ, ΜΟΡΦΗ
Etymology: The word 'ΠΡΟΣΩΠΟΝ' is derived from the Greek preposition 'πρός' (pros), meaning 'to' or 'towards', and 'ὤψ' (ōps), meaning 'eye' or 'face'. It literally means 'that which is before the eyes' or 'that which is turned towards'.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun, Interjection
Sounds like: OY
Translations: the, who, they, oh
Notes: ΟΙ is primarily the masculine plural nominative form of the definite article, meaning 'the'. It is used to specify a group of masculine nouns that are the subject of a sentence. It can also function as a demonstrative pronoun, meaning 'these' or 'they', referring to a group of people or things previously mentioned. Less commonly, it can be an interjection, similar to 'oh' or 'alas'.
Inflection: Masculine, Plural, Nominative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, related to demonstrative pronouns and articles in other Indo-European languages.
G0851
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-fay-RAY-may-noy
Translations: taken away, removed, cut off, deprived, withdrawn
Notes: This word is a perfect passive participle, meaning 'having been taken away' or 'having been removed'. It describes something that has been separated or deprived from something else. It can be used to describe people who have been cut off or things that have been withdrawn.
Inflection: Perfect, Passive, Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Plural
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΛΛΥΜΙ, ΑΦΑΝΙΖΩ, ΕΚΚΟΠΤΩ
Etymology: From ἀπό (apo, 'from, away from') and αἱρέω (haireō, 'to take, seize'). It literally means 'to take away from'.
G1537
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EK
Translations: out of, from, of
Notes: ἘΚ is a preposition meaning 'out of' or 'from,' indicating origin, source, or separation. It always governs the genitive case, meaning the noun or pronoun following it will be in the genitive form. It can also be used to express the cause or means by which something occurs.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἈΠΌ
Etymology: From a primary preposition, meaning 'out of' or 'from'. It is a fundamental word in Greek, indicating separation or origin.
G2962
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KOO-ree-OO
Translations: of Lord, of the Lord, of God, of the Master
Notes: This word refers to a lord, master, or owner. In religious contexts, particularly in the Septuagint and New Testament, it is frequently used to refer to God or Jesus Christ, often as a title of reverence and authority. It can be used in sentences like 'the house of the Lord' or 'the word of the Lord'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΘΕΟΣ, ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΥΡΙΟΣ (kyrios) derives from the root κῦρος (kyros), meaning 'power, authority'. It originally referred to someone who possessed authority or control, such as a master or owner, and later evolved to be used as a title for deities or rulers.
G3908
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pa-ra-te-THEE-nai
Translations: to set before, to place beside, to present, to commit, to entrust, to commend
Notes: This word is the aorist passive infinitive form of the verb 'παρατίθημι' (paratithēmi), which is a compound word formed from 'παρά' (para, meaning 'beside' or 'alongside') and 'τίθημι' (tithēmi, meaning 'to place' or 'to put'). In its active voice, it means 'to place beside' or 'to set before' someone, often referring to food or information. It can also mean 'to commit' or 'to entrust' something to someone. In the passive voice, as here, it means 'to be set before' or 'to be placed beside', or 'to be committed/entrusted'. It is used to express the action of something being presented or committed.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Infinitive
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΤΙΘΗΜΙ, ΕΠΙΤΙΘΗΜΙ, ΑΝΑΤΙΘΗΜΙ
G0740
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AR-ton
Translations: bread, a bread, loaf, a loaf, food
Notes: This word refers to bread, a loaf, or more generally, food. It is a common term used to describe sustenance. In a sentence, it would typically function as the direct object of a verb, indicating what is being eaten or provided.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΣΙΤΟΣ, ΒΡΩΜΑ
G2340
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ther-MON
Translations: hot, warm, a hot thing, a warm thing
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'hot' or 'warm'. It is used to describe something that has a high temperature. It can be used to describe objects, liquids, or even abstract concepts like passion or zeal. In the provided examples, it describes the temperature of a house and bird droppings.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΠΥΡΙΝΟΣ, ΖΕΣΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word 'ΘΕΡΜΟΣ' comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰer-, meaning 'warm, hot'. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages that also refer to heat.
G2250
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hay-MEH-rah
Translations: day, a day, time, a time, period, a period
Notes: This word refers to a day, which can mean either a 24-hour period or the daylight portion of a day, as opposed to night. It can also be used more broadly to refer to a specific time, season, or period. It is commonly used to mark the passage of time or to refer to a particular point in time.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to words meaning 'warm' or 'hot', referring to the warmth of the day.
G2983
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-LAH-ben
Translations: he took, she took, it took, he received, she received, it received
Notes: This is the third person singular aorist indicative active form of the verb 'λαμβάνω' (lambanō), meaning 'to take' or 'to receive'. It describes an action that occurred in the past, completed at a specific point in time. It can be used to describe someone taking an object, receiving something, or even grasping an idea.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Aorist, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ, ΔΕΧΟΜΑΙ, ΚΟΜΙΖΩ
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOOS
Translations: them, themselves, these, those
Notes: This word is the masculine accusative plural form of the pronoun 'αὐτός' (autos). It is used to refer to a group of male or mixed-gender individuals as the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition. It can mean 'them' or, when used emphatically, 'themselves'.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
G1722
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EN
Translations: in, on, among, with, by, at, into, to
Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek. Its primary meaning is 'in' or 'within,' indicating location, time, or state. It always takes the dative case. Depending on the context, it can also be translated as 'on,' 'among,' 'with' (indicating accompaniment or instrument), 'by' (indicating means or agent), or 'at.' Sometimes it can imply motion into a place, similar to 'into' or 'to,' especially when the context suggests movement towards a location where something then resides.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *en, meaning 'in' or 'into'. It is cognate with English 'in'.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TONE
Translations: of the
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the definite article 'the'. It functions to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for plural nouns, similar to 'of the' in English. It can precede nouns of any gender.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, All Genders (Masculine, Feminine, Neuter)
G3808
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pai-DAH-ree-ohn
Translations: of little children, of boys, of servants
Notes: This word refers to a young boy, a little child, or sometimes a servant, particularly a young male servant. It is a diminutive form, implying smallness or youth. In the provided examples, it is used to refer to young boys or male attendants.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΑΙΔΩΝ, ΤΕΚΝΩΝ
G4549
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: sah-OOL
Translations: Saul
Notes: This is a proper noun, referring to the name Saul. In the Old Testament, it primarily refers to the first king of Israel. In the New Testament, it refers to the apostle Paul before his conversion.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative
Etymology: From Hebrew Sha'ul (שָׁאוּל), meaning 'asked for' or 'prayed for'.
G1565
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Demonstrative Pronoun, Demonstrative Adjective
Sounds like: eh-KEE-nee
Translations: that, that one, she
Notes: This word is a demonstrative pronoun or adjective, meaning 'that' or 'that one'. It is used to point to something distant in space or time, or to refer to something previously mentioned. It functions similarly to the English word 'that' and can modify a noun or stand alone as a pronoun.
Inflection: Feminine, Singular, Nominative
Synonyms: ΟΥ̓ΤΟΣ, ὉΔΕ
G4912
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: soon-ekh-OH-men-os
Translations: being held, being constrained, being afflicted, being distressed, being seized, being pressed, being tormented
Notes: This word is a present passive participle, meaning 'being held together' or 'being constrained'. It describes someone or something that is being held, pressed, afflicted, or distressed, often by a physical ailment, an emotion, or an external force. It can imply being completely surrounded or overwhelmed.
Inflection: Present, Passive, Participle, Nominative, Singular, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΕΧΟΜΕΝΟΣ, ΠΙΕΖΟΜΕΝΟΣ
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: neh-eh-SAH-ran
Translations: Neessaran
Notes: This word appears to be a proper noun, likely a personal name. It is not a standard Koine Greek word and may be a transliteration or a variant spelling of a name from another language, possibly Hebrew, given the context of the provided example usage which mentions Saul.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative
Etymology: The etymology of this specific spelling is unclear. It appears to be a transliteration of a foreign name into Greek.
G1799
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Preposition
Sounds like: en-OH-pee-on
Translations: before, in the presence of, in the sight of, (of) before, (of) in the presence of, (of) in the sight of
Notes: This word functions as an adverb meaning 'before' or 'in the presence of'. It can also be used as a preposition with the genitive case, meaning 'in the presence of' or 'in the sight of' someone or something. It often conveys the idea of being directly in front of, or under the observation of, another.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as an adverb); functions as a preposition with the genitive case.
Synonyms: ἘΜΠΡΟΣΘΕΝ, ΚΑΤΕΝΩΠΙΟΝ
Etymology: This word is a compound formed from the preposition ἘΝ (en, meaning 'in') and the noun ὬΨ (ōps, meaning 'face' or 'eye'). It literally means 'in the face of' or 'in the sight of'.
G3686
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: O-no-MA
Translations: name, a name, reputation, character, authority
Notes: This word refers to a name, whether of a person, place, or thing. It can also signify one's reputation, character, or even authority, as a name often represents the person or entity itself. It is commonly used in phrases like 'in the name of' to denote authority or representation.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, or Genitive; Neuter
Synonyms: ΚΛΕΟΣ, ΦΗΜΗ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥. It is cognate with Latin nōmen and English name.
G1303
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: DOH-ake
Translations: Doeg
Notes: This is a proper noun, referring to Doeg, an Edomite who served as King Saul's chief herdsman. He is known for his role in the massacre of the priests of Nob. It is used as a name for a specific individual.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Dative
Etymology: The name Δωήκ (Doeg) is of Hebrew origin, derived from the Hebrew name דּוֹאֵג (Do'eg), meaning 'fearful' or 'anxious'.
G4948
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: SOO-ross
Translations: Syrian, Syria
Notes: This word refers to a person from Syria, a Syrian, or can also refer to the region of Syria itself. It is used to identify someone's origin or the geographical area.
Inflection: Singular, Masculine, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: From Hebrew Aram (H758), referring to the region of Aram or Syria. It is the Greek equivalent of the Hebrew term.
G3551
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: NEH-mohn
Translations: distributing, apportioning, pasturing, feeding, grazing, having, possessing
Notes: This word is a present active participle derived from the verb 'νεμω'. It describes an action of distributing, apportioning, or pasturing. It can also refer to someone who is feeding or grazing animals, or metaphorically, someone who is in possession of something. It implies an ongoing action of giving out or managing.
Inflection: Present Active Participle, Nominative Singular, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΔΙΔΟΥΣ, ΕΧΩΝ, ΒΟΣΚΩΝ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAS
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΑΣ is the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek. It is used to specify a particular noun, similar to 'the' in English. This specific form is used when the noun it modifies is feminine, plural, and in the accusative case, indicating the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions.
Inflection: Feminine, Plural, Accusative
G2252
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hay-mee-O-noos
Translations: mule, a mule
Notes: This word refers to a mule, which is a hybrid animal, the offspring of a donkey and a horse. Mules were commonly used in ancient times as beasts of burden for transportation and agricultural work due to their strength and endurance.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΝΟΣ, ΙΠΠΟΣ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἡμί- (hēmi-, “half”) + ὄνος (ónos, “donkey”). It literally means 'half-donkey', referring to its hybrid nature.
G1492
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-DEH
Translations: behold, see, look, lo
Notes: This word is an aorist imperative verb, meaning 'behold!' or 'see!'. It is used to draw attention to something, similar to saying 'look!' or 'pay attention!' in English. It can be used to introduce a new idea or to emphasize a point.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ὉΡΑΩ, ΒΛΕΠΩ
G1759
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: en-TOW-tha
Translations: here, there, in this place, in that place
Notes: This word is an adverb indicating location, meaning 'here' or 'there'. It refers to a specific place or point in time, often emphasizing the immediate vicinity or the current situation. It can be used to mean 'at this point' or 'at that point' in a narrative.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ὩΔΕ, ἘΚΕΙ, ΑΥ̓ΤΟΥ͂
Etymology: From the Greek preposition 'ἐν' (en, 'in') and the demonstrative pronoun 'οὗτος' (houtos, 'this'). It literally means 'in this very place'.
G1390
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: DOR-oo
Translations: spear, a spear, lance, a lance, pole, a pole, tree, a tree, wood, a wood
Notes: This word refers to a spear or lance, often used as a weapon. It can also refer to a pole or the trunk of a tree, or more generally, wood. Its meaning can vary depending on the context, but it generally denotes a long, rigid piece of wood, often with a point.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΛΟΓΧΗ, ΞΥΛΟΝ
Etymology: From an unknown root, possibly related to δέρω (dero, "to flay"), referring to a peeled or stripped tree branch.
G4501
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: rom-FEYE-ah
Translations: sword, a sword, dagger, spear
Notes: This word refers to a large, broad sword, often associated with a Thracian or Dacian weapon, or more generally, any sharp weapon like a dagger or spear. It is frequently used metaphorically in the New Testament to represent divine judgment or spiritual conflict. It is a feminine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΜΑΧΑΙΡΑ, ΞΙΦΟΣ
Etymology: The word is of Thracian origin, referring to a type of long, straight or curved sword. It was adopted into Greek and Latin.
G4501
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: rom-FIE-an
Translations: sword, a sword, saber, a saber
Notes: This word refers to a large, broad sword, often associated with a piercing or thrusting weapon. It is typically used in contexts of warfare, judgment, or divine retribution, symbolizing power, destruction, or separation. It can also refer to a saber or a large knife.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΜΑΧΑΙΡΑ, ΞΙΦΟΣ
Etymology: The word is of Thracian origin, referring to a type of sword or spear used by the Thracians.
G2983
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-LAY-fah
Translations: I have taken, I have received, I have gotten, I have obtained
Notes: This word is the first person singular, perfect active indicative form of the verb 'λαμβάνω' (lambanō), meaning 'to take' or 'to receive'. The perfect tense indicates an action completed in the past with continuing results in the present. Therefore, 'εἰληφα' means 'I have taken' or 'I have received', emphasizing the current state resulting from a past action.
Inflection: First Person Singular, Perfect Active Indicative
Synonyms: ΔΕΧΟΜΑΙ, ΚΟΜΙΖΩ, ΚΤΩΜΑΙ
G5495
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHEI-ree
Translations: to hand, by hand, in hand, with hand, by the hand, in the hand, with the hand
Notes: This word refers to the hand, and in this inflected form, it indicates location or means. It is often used to express 'in the hand,' 'by hand,' or 'with the hand,' signifying possession, control, or the instrument by which an action is performed. For example, 'in the hand of God' or 'by the hand of a prophet'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
G0935
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bah-see-LEH-ohs
Translations: (of) a king, (of) king
Notes: This word refers to a monarch or sovereign ruler. It is used to denote the leader of a kingdom or nation. In this form, it indicates possession or origin, meaning 'belonging to a king' or 'from a king'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΗΓΕΜΩΝ, ΚΥΡΙΟΣ
G2596
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: KAH-tah
Translations: down, according to, against, throughout, by, during, concerning, along
Notes: ΚΑΤΑ is a versatile preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning varies significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs. When used with the genitive case, it often indicates movement 'down from,' opposition 'against,' or reference 'concerning' something. When used with the accusative case, it typically means 'down along,' 'according to,' 'throughout,' 'during,' or 'by' means of something. It can express direction, distribution, opposition, or a standard.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ΑΝΤΙ, ΔΙΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kmtá, meaning 'down, with'. It is related to other prepositions and adverbs in various Indo-European languages.
G4710
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: SPOO-dayn
Translations: haste, a haste, diligence, a diligence, earnestness, an earnestness, zeal, a zeal, eagerness, an eagerness, effort, an effort
Notes: This word refers to quickness, speed, or haste. It can also denote earnestness, diligence, or zealous effort in carrying out a task. It describes the quality of being eager and committed to something.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΑΧΟΣ, ΖΗΛΟΣ, ΕΠΙΜΕΛΕΙΑ
Etymology: The word ΣΠΟΥΔΗ (spoudē) is derived from the verb σπεύδω (speudō), meaning 'to hasten' or 'to be eager'. It reflects the concept of moving quickly or acting with earnestness.
G2400
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Interjection, Adverb
Sounds like: ee-DOO
Translations: Behold, Look, See, Lo
Notes: ἸΔΟΥ is an interjection used to draw attention to something, often introducing a new or significant statement. It functions similarly to 'Behold!' or 'Look!' in English, signaling that what follows is important or noteworthy. It can also function as an adverb meaning 'here' or 'there'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἸΔΕ
Etymology: From the aorist imperative of the verb ὉΡΑΩ (HORAO), meaning 'to see'.
G1119
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: go-LEE-ath
Translations: Goliath
Notes: This is a proper noun referring to Goliath, the Philistine giant from Gath, famously defeated by David in the Old Testament. It is used to identify the individual.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Genitive, Masculine
Etymology: The name 'Goliath' is of Hebrew origin, from the Hebrew name גָּלְיָת (Golyat).
G0246
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: al-LO-fy-loo
Translations: of a foreigner, of a stranger, of an alien, of another tribe, of another nation
Notes: This word describes something belonging to or characteristic of a foreigner, stranger, or someone from another tribe or nation. It is a compound word formed from 'ἄλλος' (allos), meaning 'other', and 'φυλή' (phylē), meaning 'tribe' or 'nation'. It is used to denote someone who is not part of one's own people or group.
Inflection: Genitive, Singular, Masculine, Feminine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΞΕΝΟΣ, ΕΘΝΙΚΟΣ
G1510
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: ON
Translations: being, existing, a being, that which is
Notes: This word is a present active participle, meaning 'being' or 'existing'. It describes something that is in a state of being or existence. As a neuter singular form, it often refers to 'that which is' or 'a being', and can function as a noun.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΥΠΑΡΧΟΝ, ΓΙΝΟΜΕΝΟΝ
G3960
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-PAH-tah-xahs
Translations: you struck, you smote, you hit
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to strike', 'to smite', or 'to hit'. It is used to describe the action of delivering a blow or impact. For example, it can refer to striking someone with a weapon or hitting a target.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΤΥΠΤΩ, ΠΛΗΓΩ, ΚΟΠΤΩ
G2807
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KOI-lah-dee
Translations: (to) valley, (in) valley, to a valley, in a valley
Notes: This word refers to a valley, a low area of land between hills or mountains, typically with a river or stream flowing through it. It is used to indicate location within a valley or movement towards a valley, often translated with prepositions like 'in' or 'to'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΦΑΡΑΓΞ
G1642
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ay-LA-toh-san
Translations: was diminished, were diminished, was made less, were made less
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the verb ἐλαττόω (elattoo), meaning 'to diminish' or 'to make less'. It describes an action where something or someone is reduced in quantity, quality, or status. In the provided context, it appears to be a past tense form, indicating that something 'was diminished' or 'were diminished'.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive, Third Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΜΕΙΟΩ, ΜΙΚΡΥΝΩ
G1757
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: eh-nay-lee-LAY-meh-nee
Translations: wrapped, wrapped in, rolled up, enveloped
Notes: This word is a perfect passive participle, meaning 'having been wrapped' or 'being wrapped'. It describes something that is in a state of being wrapped or enveloped. It functions adjectivally, modifying a noun and indicating a completed action that has a continuing result.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine, Perfect, Passive
Synonyms: ΕΝΤΥΛΙΣΣΩ, ΠΕΡΙΕΛΙΣΣΩ
Etymology: The word ἐνειλέω (eneileō) is a compound verb formed from the prefix ἐν (en), meaning 'in' or 'into', and the verb εἰλέω (eileō), meaning 'to roll up' or 'to wrap'.
G2440
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ee-MA-tee-oh
Translations: (to) garments, (to) clothing, (to) cloaks, (to) clothes
Notes: This word refers to an article of clothing or a garment. It is used in the dative plural case, indicating the indirect object of an action, often translated with 'to' or 'for'. It can refer to a single piece of clothing or to clothing in general.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Neuter
Synonyms: ΕΝΔΥΜΑ, ΧΙΤΩΝ
G3778
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Demonstrative Pronoun
Sounds like: TOW-teen
Translations: this, that, this one, that one
Notes: ΤΑΥΤΗΝ is the feminine singular accusative form of the demonstrative pronoun ΟΥ͂ΤΟΣ. It is used to point out something specific, often something near the speaker or something that has just been mentioned. It functions like 'this' or 'that' in English, and as an accusative, it typically serves as the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Accusative, Singular, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΔΕ, ΕΚΕΙΝΟΣ
G3000
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LEEM-psee
Translations: a taking, a receiving, a seizure, a capture, a collection
Notes: This word refers to the act of taking, receiving, or seizing something. It can also denote a collection or a capture. It is used to describe the acquisition of an object, a person, or even an idea.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΛΗΨΙΣ, ΛΑΒΗ, ΚΑΤΑΛΗΨΙΣ
Etymology: From the verb λαμβάνω (lambanō), meaning 'to take' or 'to receive'.
G4572
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: seh-ahf-TOH
Translations: (to) yourself, (to) thyself
Notes: This is a reflexive pronoun meaning 'yourself' or 'thyself'. It is used when the action of the verb is directed back to the subject of the sentence. For example, 'you give to yourself'. It is a compound word formed from the second person pronoun 'σύ' (you) and the intensive pronoun 'αὐτοῦ' (himself, herself, itself).
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Feminine
Etymology: The word ΣΕΑΥΤΟΥ is a compound of the second person pronoun ΣΥ (you) and the intensive pronoun ΑΥΤΟΣ (self). It developed from the earlier form ΣΕΑΥΤΟΥ, which itself is a contraction of ΣΟΙ ΑΥΤΟΥ.
G2983
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: LAH-beh
Translations: take, receive, get
Notes: ΛΑΒΕ is the second person singular aorist active imperative form of the verb 'λαμβάνω' (lambanō). It means 'take!', 'receive!', or 'get!'. It is a command or an exhortation directed at a single person, urging them to perform the action of taking or receiving something.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΔΕΧΟΜΑΙ, ΚΟΜΙΖΩ
G2087
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: EH-teh-rah
Translations: other, another, a different, a different one
Notes: This word means 'other' or 'another', emphasizing a qualitative difference, meaning 'different in kind'. It is used to distinguish one thing from another that is distinct or dissimilar. For example, 'another kind of person' or 'a different way'.
Inflection: Feminine, Singular, Nominative
Synonyms: ΑΛΛΟΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-tero- (other of two), from *sem- (one, together).
G3950
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Preposition
Sounds like: par-EX
Translations: except, besides, apart from, other than, without
Notes: This word functions as both an adverb and a preposition. As an adverb, it means 'besides' or 'except'. As a preposition, it takes the genitive case and means 'apart from' or 'without', indicating exclusion or separation from something. It is used to specify what is excluded from a general statement.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΠΛΗΝ, ΧΩΡΙΣ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek παρά (pará, “beside”) and ἔξω (éxō, “out, outside”). It literally means 'beside outside' or 'out from beside'.
G3778
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: TOW-tays
Translations: of this, of that
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the demonstrative pronoun 'οὗτος' (houtos), meaning 'this' or 'that'. As a genitive feminine singular form, it indicates possession or origin, referring to a feminine noun that is either physically near or has been previously mentioned in the discourse. It functions similarly to 'of this' or 'of that' in English, specifying a particular item or concept.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΚΕΙΝΗΣ, ΤΗΣΔΕ
G5618
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Conjunction
Sounds like: OH-sper
Translations: just as, as, even as, like, in the same way as
Notes: This word functions as a comparative adverb or conjunction, meaning 'just as' or 'even as'. It is used to introduce a clause that draws a comparison or analogy, indicating that something is happening or is true in the same manner or degree as something else. It emphasizes the similarity between two things or actions.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΚΑΘΩΣ, ΩΣ, ΚΑΘΑΠΕΡ
Etymology: From the adverb ὡς (hōs, "as") and the particle περ (per, "indeed, very"), emphasizing the comparison.
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TEEN
Translations: her, it, herself
Notes: This is a third-person personal pronoun, specifically the feminine, singular, accusative form of 'ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ'. It is used to refer to a feminine noun that is the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions. It can be translated as 'her' or 'it' (when referring to a feminine object), and sometimes reflexively as 'herself' or 'itself'.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
G0450
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-nes-TAY
Translations: arose, stood up, rose up, got up
Notes: This word means 'he/she/it arose' or 'he/she/it stood up'. It describes the action of rising from a sitting or lying position, or standing up. It can also refer to rising from the dead, or simply beginning an action or journey.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΓΕΙΡΩ, ΟΡΘΟΩ
G5343
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-FYOO-gen
Translations: fled, escaped, ran away
Notes: This word means 'he/she/it fled' or 'he/she/it escaped'. It describes the action of running away from something or someone, often due to fear, danger, or pursuit. It is commonly used to indicate a hasty departure or an act of evasion.
Inflection: 3rd Person Singular, Aorist Indicative, Active Voice
Synonyms: ΑΠΕΔΡΑ, ΕΞΕΦΥΓΕΝ
G2064
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EEL-then
Translations: came, went, arrived
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist active indicative form of the verb 'to come' or 'to go'. It describes an action that happened in the past, specifically that 'he, she, or it came' or 'he, she, or it went'. It is used to indicate movement towards or away from a place or state.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΗΚΩ, ΒΑΙΝΩ, ΠΟΡΕΥΟΜΑΙ
G0001
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: ANG-khoos
Translations: Achish, Anchus
Notes: This is a proper noun, referring to Achish, the king of Gath, mentioned in the Old Testament. He is known for providing refuge to David when he fled from Saul.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The name Achish is of Philistine origin, possibly meaning 'wrathful' or 'serpent'. It is a non-Greek name adopted into the Greek text.
G0935
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bah-see-LEH-ah
Translations: king, a king
Notes: This word refers to a king, monarch, or ruler. It is used to denote the sovereign head of a state or people. In its accusative form, it typically functions as the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΡΧΩΝ, ΚΥΡΙΟΣ
G1061
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: GETH
Translations: Gath
Notes: Gath was one of the five principal cities of the Philistines, located in ancient Canaan. It is frequently mentioned in the Old Testament, particularly in connection with King David and Goliath, who was from Gath. It is used as a geographical reference point.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The name 'Gath' is of Semitic origin, likely meaning 'winepress'. It refers to a Philistine city in ancient Canaan.
G2036
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: AY-pahn
Translations: they said, they spoke
Notes: This word is the third person plural aorist active indicative form of the verb 'εἶπον' (eîpon), which functions as the aorist tense for 'λέγω' (legō), meaning 'to say' or 'to speak'. It describes a completed action in the past, indicating that a group of people 'said' or 'spoke' something. It is used to report direct speech or to state what was communicated by multiple individuals.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΕΛΑΛΗΣΑΝ, ΕΦΑΣΑΝ
G3816
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PAI-des
Translations: children, boys, servants, slaves, attendants, young men
Notes: This word refers to children, particularly boys, or young people in general. It can also denote servants, slaves, or attendants, especially those who are young. Its meaning often depends on the context, ranging from literal offspring to individuals in a subordinate role.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΤΕΚΝΑ, ΔΟΥΛΟΙ, ΥΙΟΙ
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TON
Translations: him, it, himself, itself
Notes: This word is a third-person pronoun, typically meaning 'him' or 'it' when used as a personal pronoun. It can also be used intensively to mean 'himself' or 'itself', emphasizing the subject or object. It refers to a previously mentioned male person or a neuter object.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine or Neuter
G3780
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: OOKH-ee
Translations: no, not at all, by no means, certainly not
Notes: This word is a strong negative adverb, meaning 'no' or 'not at all'. It is used to express a definite and emphatic denial, often in response to a question or to strongly contradict a statement. It is a more emphatic form of the negative particle οὐ (ou).
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΥ̓, ΜΗ
Etymology: From οὐ (ou), meaning 'not', and the enclitic particle -χι (-chi), which adds emphasis. It is a more emphatic form of the simple negative particle.
G3778
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective
Sounds like: OO-tos
Translations: this, that, he, she, it, these, those, this one, that one
Notes: This word is a demonstrative pronoun, meaning 'this' or 'that'. It is used to point out something or someone that is near, or has just been mentioned. It can function as a substantive (e.g., 'he', 'she', 'it', 'this one') or as an adjective modifying a noun (e.g., 'this man', 'these things'). It often refers to something immediately present or recently discussed in the discourse.
Inflection: Masculine, Nominative, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΚΕΙΝΟΣ, ΟΔΕ
Etymology: The word ΟΥΤΟΣ is of uncertain origin, but it is thought to be an ancient demonstrative pronoun in Greek, possibly related to other Indo-European demonstratives.
G1093
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GAYS
Translations: (of) earth, (of) land, (of) ground, (of) world, (of) country, (of) region
Notes: This word refers to the earth, land, or ground. It can denote the physical soil, a specific territory or country, or the entire planet. As a genitive form, it indicates possession, origin, or the material from which something is made, often translated with 'of' in English.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΧΩΡΑ, ΑΓΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΓΗ (gē) comes from Proto-Hellenic *gā́, which itself is from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁- ('earth').
G3778
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Demonstrative Pronoun
Sounds like: TOO-toh
Translations: (to) this, (for) this, (by) this, (in) this, (with) this
Notes: This word is a demonstrative pronoun meaning 'this' or 'that'. In its dative singular form, as 'ΤΟΥΤΩ', it indicates the indirect object of an action, or the means, instrument, or location. It can be translated as 'to this', 'for this', 'by this', 'in this', or 'with this', depending on the context. It points to something specific that is near or recently mentioned.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΔΕ, ΕΚΕΙΝΟΣ
G1831
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eks-ER-khon
Translations: they went out, they came out, they departed
Notes: This word describes the action of moving out from a place or situation. It can mean to go out, come out, or depart. It is often used to indicate a physical movement away from a location, but can also refer to something emerging or appearing.
Inflection: Imperfect Indicative, Active, Third Person Plural
Synonyms: ΑΠΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΕΚΒΑΙΝΩ, ΠΡΟΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Interjection, Prefix, Numeral
Sounds like: AI
Translations: the, who, which, alas, oh, 11
Notes: The word 'ΑΙ' can function in several ways in Koine Greek. Most commonly, it is the feminine nominative plural form of the definite article, meaning 'the' (referring to multiple feminine nouns). It can also be the feminine nominative plural form of the relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which'. Less frequently, it can be an interjection expressing sorrow or pain, similar to 'alas' or 'oh'. It can also appear as a prefix in compound words. Additionally, 'ΑΙ' can represent the number 11 when used as a numerical symbol (alpha-iota). It is also possible for 'ΑΙ' to be an elision or contraction of other words, such as 'ἀεί' (always) or 'ἄγε' (come on!), though this is less common in the New Testament.
Inflection: Feminine, Nominative, Plural (for article and pronoun); Does not inflect (for interjection, prefix, and numeral)
Etymology: The origin of 'ΑΙ' as a definite article and relative pronoun is from Proto-Indo-European. Its use as an interjection is onomatopoeic.
G5525
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle, Noun, Adjective
Sounds like: kho-reh-OO-sai
Translations: dancing, those who dance, dancing women, female dancers
Notes: This word is a present active participle, meaning 'dancing' or 'those who dance'. It describes an ongoing action of dancing. In the provided context, it functions as a noun, referring to 'the dancing women' or 'female dancers'. It can be used to describe individuals or groups engaged in the act of dancing.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Plural, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΡΧΟΥΜΕΝΑΙ, ΣΚΙΡΤΩΣΑΙ
G3004
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: leh-GOO-sai
Translations: saying, speaking, telling, relating
Notes: This is a present active participle, meaning 'saying' or 'speaking'. It describes an action that is ongoing or habitual. It is used to describe a group of feminine subjects who are performing the action of speaking or saying something, often in conjunction with another verb.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Plural, Feminine
Synonyms: ΛΑΛΟΥΣΑΙ, ΦΑΣΚΟΥΣΑΙ
G3960
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-PAH-tax-en
Translations: struck, smote, hit, beat, killed
Notes: This is a past tense verb meaning 'he/she/it struck' or 'he/she/it smote'. It describes a sudden, forceful action of hitting or striking, often with the intent to injure, kill, or afflict. It can be used to describe a physical blow or a divine judgment.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΤΥΠΤΩ, ΠΛΉΣΣΩ, ΚΟΠΤΩ
G5505
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: khee-LEE-ah-sin
Translations: to thousands, in thousands, with thousands
Notes: This word refers to a group of one thousand, or simply 'thousands'. It is used to indicate a large, indefinite number, often in the context of people, units, or quantities. It is a compound word, but its parts are not typically broken down in common usage.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΜΥΡΙΑΣΙΝ
G3461
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: my-REE-ah-sin
Translations: to myriads, to tens of thousands, to innumerable multitudes
Notes: This word refers to a very large, indefinite number, specifically tens of thousands or an innumerable multitude. It is used to describe a vast quantity or a countless host of things or people. In the provided examples, it refers to large numbers of rams, lambs, or holy ones.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΛΗΘΟΣ, ΑΝΑΡΙΘΜΗΤΟΣ
G5087
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EH-theh-toh
Translations: he placed, she placed, it placed, he put, she put, it put, he laid, she laid, it laid, he made, she made, it made, he appointed, she appointed, it appointed
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist indicative form of the verb 'τίθημι' (tithemi), meaning 'to place,' 'to put,' 'to lay,' 'to make,' or 'to appoint.' It describes an action that occurred in the past, completed at a specific point in time. It can be used in sentences like 'He placed the book on the table' or 'She appointed him as leader.' The middle/passive voice suggests the subject either performed the action for themselves or had the action done to them.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ἘΒΑΛΕΝ, ἘΠΟΙΗΣΕΝ, ἘΘΗΚΕΝ
G4487
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: RHE-ma-ta
Translations: words, sayings, things, matters, deeds
Notes: This word refers to spoken or written words, sayings, or utterances. It can also refer to the 'things' or 'matters' that are spoken about, or even the 'deeds' that result from words. It is used broadly to encompass both the linguistic expression and the content or subject matter of that expression.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΛΟΓΟΙ, ΕΠΗ, ΦΩΝΑΙ
G2588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kar-DEE-ah
Translations: heart, a heart, mind, inner self, center
Notes: This word refers to the physical organ, the heart, but more commonly in Koine Greek, it signifies the inner person, the seat of thoughts, emotions, will, and moral character. It can represent the mind, soul, or the core of one's being. It is often used metaphorically to describe the center of something, like the 'heart of the sea'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΨΥΧΗ, ΝΟΥΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'heart'.
G5399
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-foh-BEE-thay
Translations: he was afraid, she was afraid, it was afraid, he feared, she feared, it feared
Notes: This word means 'to be afraid' or 'to fear'. It describes someone or something experiencing fear. It is a past tense form, indicating that the action of being afraid happened at a specific point in the past.
Inflection: 3rd Person Singular, Aorist, Passive, Indicative
Synonyms: ΔΕΙΔΩ, ΤΡΕΜΩ
Etymology: The word φοβέω (phobeō) comes from φόβος (phobos), meaning 'fear' or 'panic'.
G4970
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: SFO-drah
Translations: very, exceedingly, greatly, strongly, vehemently
Notes: This word is an adverb used to intensify the meaning of a verb, adjective, or another adverb. It indicates a high degree or intensity of the action or quality described, often translated as 'very much' or 'to a great extent'. It is used to emphasize the force or extent of something.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΛΙΑΝ, ΠΟΛΥ, ΜΑΛΑ
Etymology: From an unused root meaning 'to be vehement'.
G0236
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-LOH-ee-oh-sen
Translations: changed, altered, transformed
Notes: This word means to change, alter, or transform something. It implies a modification in appearance, nature, or state. It is used to describe an action where one thing is made different from what it was before.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΜΕΤΑΒΆΛΛΩ, ΜΕΤΑΜΟΡΦΌΩ
G4383
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pros-OH-pon
Translations: face, a face, presence, person, appearance
Notes: This word refers to the face of a person or animal. It can also denote one's presence or appearance, or even a person themselves, especially in a formal or legal context. It is used to describe physical features as well as the impression or aspect someone presents.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΟΨΙΣ, ΕΙΔΟΣ, ΜΟΡΦΗ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek πρός (pros, "to, towards") and ὤψ (ōps, "eye, face"). It literally means "that which is towards the eye" or "that which is before the eye."
G4339
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pros-ep-oy-EE-sah-toh
Translations: he pretended, he feigned, he made as if, he claimed, he assumed
Notes: This word means to pretend, feign, or make as if. It describes an action where someone acts in a way that is not genuine, often to deceive or to give a false impression. It can also mean to claim or assume something for oneself. It is typically used in the middle voice, indicating that the action is done by the subject for their own benefit or in relation to themselves.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Middle, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΥΠΟΚΡΙΝΟΜΑΙ, ΠΛΑΣΣΟΜΑΙ, ΔΟΚΕΩ
G5180
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-too-mpa-NI-zen
Translations: he was beaten, he was tortured, he was drummed
Notes: This word describes the act of being beaten or tortured, often with a drum-like instrument or by being stretched out like a drumhead. It can also refer to the act of playing a drum. In the given form, it indicates an action that was ongoing or repeated in the past.
Inflection: Imperfect, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΔΕΡΩ, ΜΑΣΤΙΖΩ, ΒΑΣΑΝΙΖΩ
G1909
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: eh-PEE
Translations: on, upon, over, to, against, at, in, for, concerning, during, by, beside, near, among, with respect to
Notes: This is a very common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning changes significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs. With the genitive case, it often means 'upon, over, on, at, in the time of, during, concerning, in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'upon, on, at, by, near, beside, in, for, in addition to, on the basis of, because of, in the time of, during, in the presence of, against'. With the accusative case, it typically means 'upon, on, to, against, over, for, with a view to, at, by, during, in the time of'. It can also function as an adverb meaning 'upon, besides, in addition'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ἘΠΙ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is related to similar prepositions in other Indo-European languages, conveying ideas of 'on, upon, over'.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAH-ees
Translations: to the, for the, the
Notes: This word is the dative plural feminine form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to indicate that the noun it modifies is feminine, plural, and in the dative case, often signifying indirect objects, recipients, or the means by which something is done. It can be translated as 'to the' or 'for the', or simply 'the' depending on the context.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Feminine
G2374
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: THOO-raiss
Translations: to a door, to doors, at the door, at doors
Notes: This word refers to a door or gate. In this inflected form, it is in the dative case, indicating the recipient or location, often translated as 'to' or 'at' a door or doors. It can refer to the physical entrance of a building or a metaphorical gateway.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΥΛΗ, ΕΙΣΟΔΟΣ
G4172
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: POH-leh-ohs
Translations: (of) a city, (of) the city, city, a city
Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of the noun 'πόλις' (polis), meaning 'city' or 'town'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship, often translated with 'of a city' or 'of the city'. For example, 'the walls of the city' or 'the people of the city'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΣΤΥ, ΚΩΜΗ
G3863
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: par-eh-FEH-reh-toh
Translations: was carried away, was being carried away, was removed, was being removed, was driven away, was being driven away
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition παρά (para), meaning 'beside' or 'alongside', and the verb φέρω (pherō), meaning 'to carry' or 'to bear'. In this form, it means to be carried or driven past, or to be carried away or removed. It describes an action that was ongoing in the past, where the subject was passively or reflexively undergoing the action of being moved or removed.
Inflection: 3rd Person, Singular, Imperfect, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΦΕΡΩ, ΕΚΦΕΡΩ
Etymology: The word παράγω is a compound of the preposition παρά (para), meaning 'beside' or 'alongside', and the verb φέρω (pherō), meaning 'to carry' or 'to bear'. The root φέρω comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to carry' or 'to bear'.
G5495
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHER-sin
Translations: (to) hands, (with) hands, (in) hands, hands
Notes: This word is the dative plural form of the noun 'hand'. It refers to multiple hands and indicates the indirect object of an action, the instrument by which something is done, or the location where something is found. It is often translated as 'to hands', 'with hands', or 'in hands' depending on the specific context of the sentence.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Feminine
G1964
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-PIP-ten
Translations: fell upon, fell on, fell
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition ἐπί (epi), meaning 'upon' or 'on', and the verb πίπτω (piptō), meaning 'to fall'. Thus, it means 'to fall upon' or 'to fall on'. It describes an action where something or someone descends or lands on another, often with an implication of suddenness or impact. It can be used literally, as in a person falling on the ground, or figuratively, such as fear falling upon a people.
Inflection: Imperfect, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΠΙΠΤΩ, ΠΡΟΣΠΙΠΤΩ
G2374
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: thoo-RAS
Translations: of a door, of a gate, doors, gates
Notes: This word refers to a door, gate, or entrance, which is an opening in a wall or fence that allows passage. It can also refer to the opportunity or access provided by such an opening. In a sentence, it would typically be used to indicate the place of entry or exit.
Inflection: Feminine, Genitive Singular or Accusative Plural
Synonyms: ΠΥΛΗ, ΕΙΣΟΔΟΣ
Etymology: The word "ΘΥΡΑ" comes from Proto-Indo-European, referring to a door or gate. It is related to words for door in other Indo-European languages.
G4439
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PY-lees
Translations: of a gate, of the gate, of a door, of the door
Notes: This word refers to a gate or a door, often a large one, such as the gate of a city or a temple. It is used to denote the entrance or access point to a place. In this inflected form, it indicates possession or origin, meaning 'of a gate' or 'belonging to a gate'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΘΥΡΑ
G4609
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: see-EH-lah
Translations: saliva, spittle, a saliva, a spittle
Notes: This word refers to saliva or spittle, the fluid secreted in the mouth. It is typically used in contexts describing bodily functions or actions involving the mouth, such as spitting.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Etymology: The word "σίελον" (sielon) is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek or onomatopoeic in nature, imitating the sound of spitting. "ΣΙΕΛΑ" is a variant form.
G2607
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-ter-REH-ee
Translations: flow down, run down, drip, fall down, collapse
Notes: This word describes something flowing or running downwards, like water or blood. It can also refer to something falling down or collapsing, such as a building or a person. It is used to indicate a downward movement or a state of decline.
Inflection: Imperfect Indicative, Active, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΠΙΠΤΩ, ΡΕΩ
G4404
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: po-GO-na
Translations: beard, a beard
Notes: This word refers to a beard, the hair growing on a man's chin and cheeks. It is typically used to describe this specific type of facial hair.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
G3816
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PAI-das
Translations: children, boys, servants, slaves
Notes: This word refers to children, particularly boys, but can also denote young people in general, or even servants and slaves regardless of age, depending on the context. It is used here in the accusative plural form, indicating that the children/boys/servants are the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΕΚΝΑ, ΥΙΟΙ, ΔΟΥΛΟΙ
Etymology: The word 'ΠΑΙΣ' comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'child' or 'boy'. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages that refer to young people or offspring.
G3708
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-DEH-teh
Translations: See!, Behold!, Look!
Notes: This word is an imperative verb, meaning 'see!' or 'behold!' It is used to command or urge a group of people to observe or pay attention to something. It functions as an exclamation to draw focus to a particular object or situation.
Inflection: Second person plural, Aorist Active Imperative
Synonyms: ΒΛΕΠΕΤΕ, ΘΕΑΣΑΣΘΕ
G0435
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AN-dra
Translations: man, a man, husband, a husband
Notes: This word refers to a male human being, often specifically an adult male, or a husband. It is the accusative singular form of the noun 'ἈΝΗΡ' (anēr), meaning 'man' or 'husband'. It is used when the man or husband is the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions.
Inflection: Accusative, Singular, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΝΘΡΩΠΟΣ, ΑΝΗΡ
Etymology: The word 'ἈΝΗΡ' (anēr) comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages that also refer to a male human being.
G1949
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ep-ee-LEMP-ton
Translations: epileptic, mad, a madman, a lunatic, insane
Notes: This word describes someone afflicted by epilepsy or a similar mental illness, often associated with madness or lunacy. It can be used to describe a person who is mentally deranged or subject to fits.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΣΕΛΗΝΙΑΖΟΜΕΝΟΣ, ΜΑΙΝΟΜΕΝΟΣ
Etymology: From the Greek prefix ἐπί (epi), meaning 'upon' or 'over', and the verb λαμβάνω (lambanō), meaning 'to seize' or 'to take'. Thus, it literally means 'seized upon' or 'overtaken', referring to the sudden onset of an epileptic fit.
G2443
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction
Sounds like: EE-nah
Translations: in order that, that, so that, to
Notes: This word is a conjunction used to introduce a clause expressing purpose, result, or content. It often translates to 'in order that' or simply 'that' when indicating the aim or outcome of an action. It can also be used to express a command or exhortation, especially when followed by the subjunctive mood.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΠΩΣ, ΩΣΤΕ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *en- (in). It is related to the preposition 'in' and developed into a conjunction expressing purpose or result.
G1521
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ice-ay-GAH-geh-teh
Translations: you brought in, you led in, you introduced
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to bring in', 'to lead in', or 'to introduce'. It describes the action of causing someone or something to enter a place or situation. It is typically used when referring to a group of people performing this action.
Inflection: Second Person Plural, Aorist Active Indicative
Synonyms: ΑΓΩ, ΦΕΡΩ
G1642
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-lat-TOO-mah-ee
Translations: to be made less, to be diminished, to be inferior, to be lacking, to be worse
Notes: This word is a verb that means to be made less, to be diminished, or to be inferior. It is often used in the passive or middle voice, indicating that the subject is experiencing a reduction in size, quantity, quality, or status. It can describe something becoming smaller, weaker, or less significant.
Inflection: Present, Middle/Passive, Indicative, 1st Person Singular
Synonyms: ΜΕΙΟΩ, ΗΣΣΑΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: The word ἐλαττόω (elattoō) comes from the adjective ἐλάττων (elattōn), meaning 'less' or 'smaller', which is the comparative form of μικρός (mikros), meaning 'small'.
G1949
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: eh-pee-LAM-pton
Translations: of those who take hold of, of those who seize, of those who help, of those who lay hold of
Notes: This word is a present active participle, meaning 'taking hold of' or 'seizing'. It describes an action that is currently happening or ongoing. When used as a noun, it refers to 'those who take hold' or 'those who help'. It is often used in the context of taking hold of someone to help them, or seizing something.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Genitive, Plural, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΚΡΑΤΟΥΝΤΩΝ, ΣΥΛΛΑΜΒΑΝΟΝΤΩΝ
Etymology: The word ἐπιλαμβάνω (epilambanō) is a compound word formed from the preposition ἐπί (epi), meaning 'upon' or 'on', and the verb λαμβάνω (lambanō), meaning 'to take' or 'to receive'.
G1521
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eis-ag-ee-O-kha-te
Translations: you have brought in, you have led in, you have introduced
Notes: This word is the perfect active indicative form of the verb ΕἸΣΑΓΩ (eisagō), meaning 'to bring in' or 'to lead in'. It describes an action that was completed in the past and has ongoing results or relevance in the present. It is used when referring to a group of people who have performed the action of bringing someone or something into a place.
Inflection: Perfect Active Indicative, 2nd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΕἸΣΦΕΡΩ, ΕἸΣΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ
G1949
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-pee-leemp-TEV-es-thai
Translations: to be seized, to be taken, to be caught, to be afflicted, to be overcome, to be attacked
Notes: This word is a verb in the present middle/passive infinitive form. It means to be seized, taken, or afflicted by something, often referring to an illness or a sudden attack. It can describe someone being overcome by a condition or a force.
Inflection: Present, Middle/Passive, Infinitive
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΑΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ, ΣΥΝΕΧΩ, ΚΑΤΕΧΩ
G1525
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ice-el-EU-seh-tie
Translations: will enter, will come in, will go in, will come
Notes: This word means to go or come into a place, often implying arrival or beginning. It describes the action of moving from an outside position to an inside one. It can be used in various contexts, such as entering a house, a city, or even a state of being.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΕἸΣΠΟΡΕΥΟΜΑΙ
G3614
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oy-KEE-an
Translations: house, a house, household, home, a home
Notes: This word refers to a dwelling place, a house, or a building. It can also refer to the people living in a house, meaning a household or family. It is used to describe a physical structure or the inhabitants within it.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΟΣ, ΟΙΚΗΜΑ
Etymology: The word ΟΙΚΙΑ (oikia) comes from the word ΟΙΚΟΣ (oikos), meaning 'house' or 'dwelling'. It refers to a building or a household.
That means it's a preview of what we're still building, and it will contain mistakes. The green text translations were initially generated from Google Gemini 2.5, and are undergoing manual editing and correction over time.
If you're using it for anything important, it is your responsibility to double-check the accuracy.
Please report any errors .