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Proverbs, Chapter 11
Interlinear version from Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint (Beta)
11:4
The manuscript does not contain this verse.
11:11
Note: The text traditionally found at 11:11 in the Hebrew Masoretic Text (MT) numbering is located at 11:10 in the LXX.
ΣΤΟΜΑΣΙΝ ΔΕ ἈΣΕΒΩΝ ΚΑΤΕΣΚΑΦ Η KATESKAPH Ē it-was-demolished
G2218
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: zy-GOY
Translations: yokes, balances, scales
Notes: This word refers to a yoke, a device used to harness animals together, or a pair of scales or balances used for weighing. In its plural form, it can refer to multiple yokes or multiple sets of balances. It is often used metaphorically to describe a burden or a system of measurement.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΣΤΑΘΜΟΙ, ΙΣΟΡΡΟΠΙΑΙ
G1387
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: DO-lee-oy
Translations: deceitful, treacherous, crafty, fraudulent, cunning, a deceitful one, treacherous ones
Notes: This word describes someone or something characterized by deceit, trickery, or treachery. It implies a hidden intention to mislead or harm. It is often used to describe people who are cunning or actions that are fraudulent. For example, it can describe 'deceitful scales' or 'treacherous words'.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine or Feminine; or Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΑΝΟΥΡΓΟΣ, ΔΟΛΕΡΟΣ, ΑΠΑΤΗΛΟΣ
G0946
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bdeh-LOO-gma
Translations: abomination, a detestable thing, detestable thing
Notes: This word refers to something that is detestable, abhorrent, or an object of disgust, often with a strong moral or religious connotation. It is used to describe things or practices that are considered offensive or impure, especially in the sight of God. It can be used to describe an idol, an unclean act, or anything that causes revulsion.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΒΔΕΛΥΓΜΟΣ, ΜΙΑΣΜΑ, ΑΚΑΘΑΡΣΙΑ
Etymology: The word ΒΔΕΛΥΓΜΑ is derived from the verb βδελύσσομαι (bdelussomai), meaning 'to feel disgust at, to detest'. It describes something that causes such a feeling.
G1799
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Part of Speech: Adverb, Preposition
Sounds like: en-OH-pee-on
Translations: before, in the presence of, in the sight of, (of) before, (of) in the presence of, (of) in the sight of
Notes: This word functions as an adverb meaning 'before' or 'in the presence of'. It can also be used as a preposition with the genitive case, meaning 'in the presence of' or 'in the sight of' someone or something. It often conveys the idea of being directly in front of, or under the observation of, another.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as an adverb); functions as a preposition with the genitive case.
Synonyms: ἘΜΠΡΟΣΘΕΝ, ΚΑΤΕΝΩΠΙΟΝ
Etymology: This word is a compound formed from the preposition ἘΝ (en, meaning 'in') and the noun ὬΨ (ōps, meaning 'face' or 'eye'). It literally means 'in the face of' or 'in the sight of'.
G2962
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KOO-ree-OO
Translations: of Lord, of the Lord, of God, of the Master
Notes: This word refers to a lord, master, or owner. In religious contexts, particularly in the Septuagint and New Testament, it is frequently used to refer to God or Jesus Christ, often as a title of reverence and authority. It can be used in sentences like 'the house of the Lord' or 'the word of the Lord'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΘΕΟΣ, ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΥΡΙΟΣ (kyrios) derives from the root κῦρος (kyros), meaning 'power, authority'. It originally referred to someone who possessed authority or control, such as a master or owner, and later evolved to be used as a title for deities or rulers.
G4715
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: stath-MEE-on
Translations: weight, a weight, balance, a balance, scale, a scale
Notes: This word refers to a weight used in a balance, or sometimes the balance itself. It is often used in contexts relating to commerce, measurement, and justice, emphasizing the idea of accurate and fair weighing.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΖΥΓΟΣ, ΜΕΤΡΟΝ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek σταθμός (stathmos, “a standing place, a station, a balance”).
G1161
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Part of Speech: Particle, Conjunction
Sounds like: DEH
Translations: but, and, now, then, moreover, however
Notes: ΔΕ is a common Koine Greek particle or conjunction used to connect clauses or sentences. It often indicates a transition, a contrast, or a continuation of thought. It can be translated in various ways depending on the context, such as 'but' when indicating opposition, 'and' when simply continuing a narrative, or 'now'/'then' when marking a new point or development.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΚΑΙ, ΑΛΛΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'and' or 'but'. It is an ancient particle used to connect ideas or introduce new information.
G1342
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: dee-KAH-ee-on
Translations: just, righteous, right, fair, innocent, a just thing, a righteous thing, justice, righteousness
Notes: ΔΙΚΑΙΟΝ is the neuter singular form of the adjective ΔΙΚΑΙΟΣ, meaning 'just' or 'righteous'. It can describe something that is morally right, fair, or in accordance with divine law. When used as a noun, it refers to 'what is right' or 'justice' itself.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΑΓΑΘΟΣ, ΟΣΙΟΣ, ΕΥΘΥΣ
G1184
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: DEK-ton
Translations: acceptable, pleasing, welcome, a pleasing thing, an acceptable thing
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'acceptable' or 'pleasing'. It describes something that is received favorably or is agreeable. It can be used to describe offerings, times, or actions that are considered pleasing in the sight of God or people.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΕΥΑΡΕΣΤΟΣ, ΕΥΠΡΟΣΔΕΚΤΟΣ
Etymology: From the verb δέχομαι (dechomai), meaning 'to receive' or 'to accept'.
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOH
Translations: (to) him, (to) her, (to) it, (to) himself, (to) herself, (to) itself
Notes: This word is the dative singular form of the pronoun 'ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ'. It functions as a personal pronoun meaning 'him', 'her', or 'it' when used as an indirect object, often translated with 'to' or 'for'. It can also function as an intensive pronoun meaning 'himself', 'herself', or 'itself', emphasizing the subject. In some contexts, especially with the definite article, it can act as a demonstrative pronoun meaning 'the same'. Its usage depends heavily on the surrounding context.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter
G3756, G3757
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Part of Speech: Adverb, Relative Adverb, Relative Pronoun
Sounds like: OO
Translations: not, no, where, of whom, of which, when
Notes: This word, written without diacritics, can represent at least two distinct Koine Greek words. It most commonly functions as a negative particle (οὐ), meaning 'not' or 'no', used to express a direct and objective negation. It can also function as a relative adverb (οὗ), meaning 'where' or 'when', indicating place or time, or as a relative genitive pronoun, meaning 'of whom' or 'of which'. The precise meaning depends on the context and the original diacritics.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a particle/adverb); Genitive, Singular, Masculine or Neuter (as a relative pronoun)
Synonyms: ΜΗ, ΟΠΟΥ
Etymology: The negative particle οὐ (ou) comes from Proto-Indo-European *ne, meaning 'not'. The relative adverb/pronoun οὗ (hou) comes from Proto-Indo-European *kʷo-, a pronominal stem.
G1437
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Part of Speech: Conjunction
Sounds like: eh-AHN
Translations: if, when, whenever, although
Notes: ἘΑΝ is a conditional conjunction used to introduce a protasis (the 'if' clause) in a conditional sentence. It typically takes the subjunctive mood, indicating a condition that is possible, probable, or hypothetical. It can be translated as 'if', 'when', or 'whenever', depending on the nuance of the condition, and sometimes 'although' in concessive clauses.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΙ, ὍΤΑΝ
Etymology: ἘΑΝ is a contraction of the conditional particle εἰ (ei, 'if') and the modal particle ἄν (an), which adds a sense of contingency or possibility to the condition.
G1525
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ice-EL-thay
Translations: enter, go in, come in
Notes: This word means to go or come into a place, to enter. It is often used to describe physical movement into a building, room, or region, but can also refer to entering into a state or condition, such as entering into life or a covenant. It is a compound word formed from the preposition ΕἸΣ (into) and the verb ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ (to come/go).
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Subjunctive, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΥΠΑΓΩ, ΕΜΒΑΙΝΩ
G5196
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: HOO-bris
Translations: insolence, arrogance, outrage, injury, a violent act, a violent wrong, a violent assault
Notes: This word refers to an act of insolence, arrogance, or outrage, often involving a violent or abusive act. It describes behavior that is characterized by excessive pride or self-confidence, leading to a disregard for others' rights or feelings, and can result in harm or insult. It is used to describe a person's overbearing and contemptuous attitude.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΥΠΕΡΗΦΑΝΙΑ, ΑΛΑΖΟΝΕΙΑ, ΥΠΕΡΟΨΙΑ
Etymology: The word 'hybris' is of uncertain origin, but it is thought to be related to the Greek preposition 'hyper' (over, beyond). It originally referred to an act of violence or assault, but later came to signify excessive pride or defiance towards the gods, leading to a downfall.
G1563
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Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: eh-KAY
Translations: there, in that place
Notes: This word is an adverb of place, meaning 'there' or 'in that place'. It is used to indicate a specific location that has been previously mentioned or is understood from the context. It can describe where an action takes place or where something is situated.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἘΝΘΑ, ΑΥ̓ΤΟΥ͂
Etymology: From the demonstrative stem *eke- (that, there).
G2532
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: kahee
Translations: and, also, even, but, then
Notes: ΚΑΙ is a very common conjunction in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'and' to connect words, phrases, or clauses. It can also function as an adverb, emphasizing a word or phrase with meanings like 'also' or 'even'. In some contexts, it can introduce a contrast, similar to 'but', or indicate sequence, meaning 'then'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΚΑΙ is an ancient particle, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has remained remarkably stable in form and function throughout the history of the Greek language.
G0819
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-tee-MEE-ah
Translations: dishonor, a dishonor, disgrace, a disgrace, shame, a shame, contempt, a contempt, indignity, an indignity
Notes: This word refers to a state of dishonor, disgrace, or shame. It signifies a lack of respect or esteem, often due to a person's actions or circumstances. It can be used to describe the condition of being held in low regard or suffering from public contempt.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑἸΣΧΥΝΗ, ἈΔΟΞΙΑ, ΚΑΤΑἸΣΧΥΝΗ
Etymology: From the Greek prefix ἀ- (a-), meaning 'not' or 'without', and τιμή (timē), meaning 'honor' or 'value'. Thus, it literally means 'without honor'.
G4750
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: STOH-mah
Translations: mouth, an mouth, opening, edge, speech, utterance
Notes: This word refers to the mouth of a person or animal. It can also metaphorically refer to an opening or entrance, such as the mouth of a river or a cave. Furthermore, it is often used to denote speech, utterance, or the edge of a sword or other sharp object, implying the 'cutting' or 'speaking' part. It is a neuter noun.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΣΤΟΜΑΤΟΣ, ΣΤΟΜΑΤΙ, ΣΤΟΜΑΤΑ
Etymology: From an ancient root meaning 'mouth' or 'opening'. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages with similar meanings.
G5011
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: tah-pee-NOHN
Translations: of humble ones, of the humble, of the lowly, of the poor, of the meek
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the adjective or noun 'ΤΑΠΕΙΝΟΣ', meaning 'humble', 'lowly', 'poor', or 'meek'. When used as an adjective, it describes a quality of being humble or low in status. When used as a noun, it refers to 'humble people' or 'the lowly'. In the genitive case, it indicates possession or relationship, often translated with 'of'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΤΩΧΩΝ, ΠΕΝΗΤΩΝ, ΕΛΑΤΤΟΝΩΝ
G3191, G3192
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Part of Speech: Verb, Noun
Sounds like: meh-leh-TAH
Translations: meditates, practices, studies, considers, cares for, a meditation, a study, a practice, a care
Notes: This word can function as both a verb and a noun. As a verb (μελετάω), it means to meditate, study, practice, or consider, often with a sense of careful thought or preparation. As a noun (μελέτη), it refers to the act of meditation, study, or careful consideration itself. It describes a focused mental activity or a diligent preparation.
Inflection: Verb: 3rd Person Singular, Present, Indicative, Active OR 2nd Person Singular, Present, Imperative, Active. Noun: Nominative Singular, Feminine OR Vocative Singular, Feminine.
Synonyms: ΜΕΛΕΤΗΜΑ, ΠΡΟΝΟΙΑ, ΣΠΟΥΔΗ
Etymology: The verb μελετάω (meletaō) and the noun μελέτη (meletē) both derive from the same root, meaning to care for, attend to, or practice. They are related to the concept of diligent application and thoughtful consideration.
G4678
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: so-fee-AN
Translations: wisdom, a wisdom
Notes: This word refers to wisdom, skill, or knowledge. It is often used in a broad sense to denote practical insight, intellectual understanding, or divine wisdom. It functions as a direct object in a sentence when in the accusative case.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΓΝΩΣΙΣ, ΕΠΙΣΤΗΜΗ
G0599
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Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: ah-poh-tha-NOHN
Translations: having died, dead, when he died, after dying
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb meaning 'to die'. It describes an action that has already occurred, indicating someone or something that has passed away. It is often used to describe the state of being dead or to refer to an event that happened after someone's death.
Inflection: Aorist Active Participle, Singular, Masculine, Nominative
Synonyms: ΤΕΘΝΗΚΩΣ, ΝΕΚΡΟΣ
G1342
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: dee-KAH-ee-oss
Translations: righteous, just, upright, fair, a righteous one, a just one
Notes: This word describes someone or something that is righteous, just, or in conformity with divine or human law. It can refer to a person who acts morally and ethically, or to an action that is considered fair and equitable. When used as a noun, it refers to a righteous person.
Inflection: Masculine, Nominative, Singular (can also be used substantively as a noun)
Synonyms: ΑΓΑΘΟΣ, ΟΣΙΟΣ, ΕΥΘΥΣ
Etymology: This word comes from the Greek word δίκη (dikē), meaning 'justice' or 'right'. It describes that which is in accordance with justice or right.
G3007
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-LIH-pen
Translations: he left, she left, it left, he abandoned, she abandoned, it abandoned, he failed, she failed, it failed, he lacked, she lacked, it lacked
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist active indicative form of the verb 'λείπω' (leipō), meaning 'to leave', 'to abandon', 'to fail', or 'to lack'. It describes an action that occurred in the past, indicating that someone or something left, abandoned, failed, or was lacking in a particular situation.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΦΙΗΜΙ, ΚΑΤΑΛΕΙΠΩ, ΕΚΛΕΙΠΩ
G3338
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Part of Speech: Noun, Verb (Participle)
Sounds like: meh-tah-MEH-lon
Translations: regret, repentance, remorse, a regret, a repentance, a remorse
Notes: This word refers to a change of mind that leads to regret or remorse, often implying a feeling of sorrow for past actions. It can be used as a noun meaning 'regret' or 'repentance', or as a participle derived from the verb 'to regret' or 'to repent'. It describes the state of having a change of heart or feeling sorrow for something done or left undone.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΜΕΤΑΝΟΙΑ, ΜΕΤΑΓΝΩΣΙΣ
Etymology: The word is a compound of μετά (meta), meaning 'with' or 'after', and μέλω (melō), meaning 'to care for' or 'to be an object of care'. Thus, it literally means 'to care afterward' or 'to have a change of care/mind'.
G4404
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: pro-KHEI-ros
Translations: ready, at hand, a ready, an at hand, available, prompt, active, handy, easy
Notes: This word describes something that is ready, at hand, or easily accessible. It can refer to a person who is prompt or active, or to something that is easy to use or obtain. It is a compound word formed from πρό (pro), meaning 'before' or 'in front of', and χείρ (cheir), meaning 'hand'. Thus, it literally means 'before the hand' or 'at hand'.
Inflection: Nominative, Singular, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΤΟΙΜΟΣ, ΕΥΧΡΗΣΤΟΣ, ΕΥΠΟΡΟΣ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek πρό (pro, 'before, in front of') and χείρ (cheir, 'hand'). It literally means 'before the hand' or 'at hand', referring to something readily available or easily managed.
G1096
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: GHI-neh-tai
Translations: becomes, happens, is, is born, comes into being, takes place, arises
Notes: This verb is very common and versatile, meaning 'to become,' 'to happen,' 'to be born,' or 'to come into being.' It describes a state of transition or occurrence, indicating that something is coming into existence or changing its state. It can be used in various contexts to describe events, transformations, or the origin of something.
Inflection: 3rd Person Singular, Present Tense, Indicative Mood, Middle or Passive Voice
Synonyms: ΕΙΜΙ, ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΤΙΚΤΩ
G2009
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Proper Noun
Sounds like: ep-ee-KHAR-tos
Translations: pleasant, agreeable, delightful, Epichartos
Notes: This word can function as an adjective meaning 'pleasant' or 'agreeable'. It describes something that brings joy or delight. It can also be used as a proper noun, referring to a person named Epichartos. In general usage, as an adjective, it would modify a noun to describe its pleasant quality.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative
Synonyms: ΗΔΥΣ, ΤΕΡΠΝΟΣ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἐπί (epi, 'upon, over') and χάρις (charis, 'grace, favor, delight'). It literally means 'upon grace' or 'full of grace/delight'.
G0765
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: ah-seh-BOHN
Translations: of the ungodly, of the impious, of the wicked
Notes: This word describes someone who is ungodly, impious, or wicked, lacking reverence for God or divine law. It is often used to refer to people who act contrary to religious or moral principles. In the provided examples, it appears in the genitive plural, indicating possession or origin, such as 'of the ungodly' or 'by the ungodly'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter
Synonyms: ἈΝΟΜΩΝ, ἈΔΙΚΩΝ, ΠΟΝΗΡΩΝ
G0684
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-po-LEH-yah
Translations: destruction, ruin, perishing, waste, loss, perdition
Notes: This word refers to a state of ruin, destruction, or utter loss. It can describe physical destruction, but often carries a stronger sense of spiritual or eternal ruin, especially in religious contexts. It implies a complete undoing or perishing, rather than mere damage.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ὈΛΕΘΡΟΣ, ΦΘΟΡΑ, ΚΑΤΑΒΟΛΗ
Etymology: From ἀπόλλυμι (apollymi), meaning 'to destroy, lose', which is formed from ἀπό (apo, 'from, away from') and ὄλλυμι (ollymi, 'to destroy, lose').
G1343
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: dee-kah-yoh-SOO-nay
Translations: righteousness, justice, a righteousness, a justice
Notes: This word refers to the quality of being morally right or just. It encompasses concepts of uprightness, integrity, and conformity to divine or moral law. It is often used in a theological context to describe God's character or the state of being right with God.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥΘΥΤΗΣ, ΑΡΕΤΗ, ΟΣΙΟΤΗΣ
Etymology: From the Greek word δίκαιος (dikaios), meaning 'just' or 'righteous', combined with the suffix -σύνη (-synē), which forms abstract nouns.
G0299
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-MOH-moos
Translations: blameless, without blemish, faultless, unblemished, blameless ones, without blemish ones
Notes: This word describes something or someone as being without fault, defect, or blemish, whether physically or morally. It signifies purity, integrity, and perfection. It is often used to describe offerings that are perfect or individuals who are morally upright and beyond reproach.
Inflection: Plural, Masculine or Feminine, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΑΚΑΚΟΣ, ΑΜΙΑΝΤΟΣ, ΑΝΕΓΚΛΗΤΟΣ
G3716
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: or-tho-to-MEH-ee
Translations: cuts straight, handles correctly, rightly divides, rightly teaches
Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from two Greek words: ΟΡΘΟΣ (orthos), meaning 'straight' or 'right', and ΤΕΜΝΩ (temnō), meaning 'to cut'. It literally means 'to cut straight' or 'to cut a straight path'. In a metaphorical sense, it refers to handling something correctly, accurately, or precisely, especially in the context of teaching or applying truth without deviation. It implies a careful and accurate approach.
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΥΘΥΝΩ, ΚΑΤΕΥΘΥΝΩ
Etymology: The word ΟΡΘΟΤΟΜΕΩ is a compound of the Greek adjective ΟΡΘΟΣ (orthos), meaning 'straight' or 'right', and the verb ΤΕΜΝΩ (temnō), meaning 'to cut'. It literally means 'to cut straight'.
G3598
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ho-DOOS
Translations: way, path, road, journey, course, manner
Notes: This word refers to a physical road, path, or highway. It can also be used metaphorically to describe a course of life, a manner of conduct, or a method of doing something. In the provided examples, it refers to 'ways' or 'paths' of action or life.
Inflection: Singular or Plural, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΡΙΒΟΣ, ΑΤΡΑΠΟΣ, ΠΟΡΕΙΑ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to the idea of 'going' or 'moving'.
G0763
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-seh-BEH-yah
Translations: ungodliness, impiety, wickedness, an ungodliness, an impiety, a wickedness
Notes: This word refers to a state of irreverence or disrespect towards God, or a lack of piety. It describes actions or attitudes that are contrary to divine law or moral principles, often implying a deliberate disregard for what is considered sacred or righteous. It is used to describe the general concept of wickedness or impiety.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΙΑ, ΑΔΙΚΙΑ, ΠΟΝΗΡΙΑ
Etymology: The word ἈΣΕΒΕΙΑ (asebeia) comes from the prefix ἀ- (a-), meaning 'not' or 'without', and the word σέβω (sebō), meaning 'to worship' or 'to revere'. Thus, it literally means 'without reverence' or 'without worship'.
G4060
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: peh-ree-PIP-tei
Translations: falls, falls into, falls among, happens, encounters, meets with, comes upon
Notes: This verb means to fall around, fall into, or fall among. It is often used to describe encountering or meeting with something, sometimes unexpectedly or unfortunately, such as falling among robbers or encountering difficulties. It can also mean to happen or come upon something.
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΣΥΜΠΙΠΤΩ, ΕΜΠΙΠΤΩ, ΣΥΝΑΝΤΑΩ
G0093
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-dee-KEE-ah
Translations: unrighteousness, injustice, wrong, wrongdoing, wickedness, an unrighteousness, an injustice, a wrong, a wrongdoing, a wickedness
Notes: This word refers to the quality or state of being unrighteous or unjust. It can also denote an act of unrighteousness, injustice, or wrongdoing. It is often used in contrast to righteousness (δικαιοσύνη) and implies a violation of divine or human law, or a failure to act justly.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ἈΝΟΜΙΑ, ἈΣΕΒΕΙΑ, ΠΟΝΗΡΙΑ
Etymology: From the Greek word ἄδικος (adikos), meaning 'unjust', which is formed from the negative prefix ἀ- (a-) and δίκη (dikē), meaning 'justice' or 'right'. Thus, it literally means 'not justice' or 'without justice'.
G0435
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: an-DROHN
Translations: of men
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the noun 'ΑΝΗΡ' (anēr), which means 'man' or 'husband'. In this form, it indicates possession or origin, often translated as 'of men' or 'belonging to men'. It is used to refer to adult males collectively.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΝΘΡΩΠΩΝ, ΒΡΟΤΩΝ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'man'.
G3717
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: or-THON
Translations: of straight, of upright, of right, of correct
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the adjective 'ὈΡΘΟΣ' (orthos). It describes something as being straight, upright, right, or correct, whether physically or morally. As a genitive plural, it indicates possession, origin, or relationship for multiple entities, often translated with 'of'. For example, 'of upright ones' or 'of the righteous'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine, Feminine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΔΙΚΑΙΩΝ, ΕΥΘΕΩΝ
Etymology: The word 'ὈΡΘΟΣ' comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to rise, to grow, to stand up'. It is related to words signifying straightness or uprightness.
G4506
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: RHOO-eh-tai
Translations: is delivered, is rescued, is saved
Notes: This verb means to deliver, rescue, or save someone or something from danger, evil, or an undesirable situation. It is often used to describe divine intervention or protection. In a sentence, it would typically be used to indicate that a subject is being delivered or saved by an action or entity.
Inflection: 3rd Person, Singular, Present Tense, Indicative Mood, Middle or Passive Voice
Synonyms: ΣΩΖΩ, ΕΞΑΙΡΕΩ, ΔΙΑΣΩΖΩ
Etymology: The word ῥύομαι (rhyomai) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *srew- meaning 'to flow, gush'. Its meaning evolved to 'draw, drag, pull' and then to 'draw to oneself, rescue, protect'.
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOOS
Translations: them, themselves, these, those
Notes: This word is the masculine accusative plural form of the pronoun 'αὐτός' (autos). It is used to refer to a group of male or mixed-gender individuals as the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition. It can mean 'them' or, when used emphatically, 'themselves'.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun
Sounds like: TAY
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the, who, which
Notes: This word is the dative singular feminine form of the definite article, meaning 'to the', 'for the', 'by the', 'with the', or 'in the' when used with a feminine noun in the dative case. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', referring to a feminine antecedent. It is used to specify a particular feminine noun or to introduce a relative clause.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed from an earlier demonstrative pronoun in Ancient Greek.
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TON
Translations: of them, their, of themselves
Notes: This word is a pronoun indicating possession or relation, specifically for a group of people or things. It is used to mean 'of them' or 'their', often referring back to a previously mentioned plural noun or pronoun.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, All genders
G0251
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: hah-LIS-kon-tai
Translations: they are captured, they are caught, they are taken, they are overcome, they are convicted
Notes: This verb means 'to be captured,' 'to be caught,' or 'to be taken.' It is typically used in the passive voice, indicating that the subject is the one being seized or overcome, rather than performing the action. It can also mean 'to be convicted' in a legal sense.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Passive, 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΠΙΑΖΟΜΑΙ, ΣΥΛΛΑΜΒΑΝΟΜΑΙ, ΚΑΤΑΛΑΜΒΑΝΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: The word ἁλίσκομαι (haliskomai) is an ancient Greek verb with an irregular formation, often considered a passive counterpart to αἱρέω (haireō, 'to take, seize'). Its origins are somewhat obscure but it is attested from early Greek.
G3891
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: pah-RAH-noh-moy
Translations: lawless, unlawful, wicked, unrighteous, lawless ones, wicked ones
Notes: This word describes someone or something that is without law, contrary to law, or disobedient to law. It is a compound word formed from 'παρά' (para), meaning 'beside' or 'contrary to', and 'νόμος' (nomos), meaning 'law'. It can be used to describe actions or people who act in defiance of established laws, whether divine or human. When used as a noun, it refers to 'lawless people' or 'wicked individuals'.
Inflection: Masculine, Plural, Nominative
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΟΙ, ΑΣΕΒΕΙΣ, ΑΔΙΚΟΙ
Etymology: The word 'παράνομος' (paranomos) is derived from the preposition 'παρά' (para), meaning 'beside, contrary to', and the noun 'νόμος' (nomos), meaning 'law'. It describes something that goes against or is outside of the law.
G5053
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Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: teh-le-oo-TEE-san-tos
Translations: (of) one who died, (of) a dead person, (of) one having died, (of) someone who has died
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'τελευτάω' (teleutaō), meaning 'to finish', 'to end', or 'to die'. As a genitive masculine singular participle, it indicates an action completed before the main verb, often translated as 'when he died', 'after he died', or 'of one who died'. It describes the state or action of someone who has passed away.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΘΑΝΟΝΤΟΣ, ΕΚΠΝΕΥΣΑΝΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word τελευτάω (teleutaō) comes from τέλος (telos), meaning 'end' or 'completion'. The verb thus signifies bringing something to an end or reaching a conclusion, which extends to the concept of dying as the end of life.
G0435
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AHN-dross
Translations: (of) man, (of) a man, (of) husband, (of) a husband
Notes: This is the genitive singular form of the Koine Greek noun 'ΑΝΗΡ' (anēr), meaning 'man' or 'husband'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship, often translated with 'of' in English. For example, 'the house of the man' or 'the wife of the husband'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΝΘΡΩΠΟΣ, ΑΝΔΡΑΣ
G1342
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: dee-KAI-oo
Translations: (of) righteous, (of) a righteous one, (of) just, (of) a just one
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'righteous' or 'just'. It can also function as a noun, referring to 'a righteous person' or 'a just person'. In the provided examples, it is used in the genitive case, indicating possession or relationship, often translated with 'of'. For instance, 'between the righteous' or 'years of a righteous one'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΕΥΘΥΣ, ΑΓΙΟΣ, ΑΜΕΜΠΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΔΙΚΑΙΟΣ (dikaios) comes from δίκη (dikē), meaning 'justice' or 'right'. It refers to that which is in accordance with right, law, or custom.
G3756
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Part of Speech: Adverb, Particle
Sounds like: OOK
Translations: not, no
Notes: This word is a negative particle used to express absolute negation. It typically precedes verbs, adjectives, or adverbs to deny or contradict a statement. It is used when the negation is a statement of fact, as opposed to a hypothetical or willed negation. It has variant forms like οὐ (ou) before a consonant and οὐχ (ouch) before a rough breathing.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΉ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'not'. It is an ancient negative particle found in various Indo-European languages.
G622
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: O-LLOO-tai
Translations: perishes, is destroyed, is lost
Notes: This word means to perish, be destroyed, or be lost. It is often used in the passive voice, indicating that something is being destroyed or is in the process of perishing. It can refer to physical destruction or the loss of something intangible like hope or reputation.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Middle or Passive, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ἈΠΟΛΛΥΜΑΙ, ΦΘΕΙΡΩ, ἈΦΑΝΙΖΩ
Etymology: The word ὄλλυμι comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to destroy, to lose'. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages with similar meanings of destruction or loss.
G1680
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: EL-peess
Translations: hope, a hope, expectation, a trust, a confidence
Notes: This word refers to a confident expectation, a trust, or a belief in a positive future outcome. It can describe both the act of hoping and the object of that hope. It is often used in a theological context to refer to the Christian hope in God's promises.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΙΣΤΙΣ, ΠΕΠΟΙΘΗΣΙΣ
Etymology: From an assumed base of *ελπ- (elp-), meaning 'to hope'. It is related to the verb ἐλπίζω (elpizō), 'to hope'.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: toh
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΟ is the neuter singular form of the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek. It is used to specify a noun, much like 'the' in English. It can function as both the subject (nominative case) or the direct object (accusative case) of a sentence when referring to a neuter singular noun.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article, including ΤΟ, derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. Its forms developed to agree in gender, number, and case with the nouns they modify.
G2745
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ka-YOO-khee-mah
Translations: boast, a boast, boasting, glory, a glory, ground for boasting, object of boasting
Notes: This word refers to the act of boasting or the thing one boasts about. It can signify the act of exulting or glorying, or the subject matter of one's pride or joy. It is often used in a positive sense to refer to something that brings honor or glory, but can also refer to empty or self-centered boasting.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΚΑΥΧΗΣΙΣ, ΕΠΑΙΝΟΣ, ΔΟΞΑ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TONE
Translations: of the
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the definite article 'the'. It functions to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for plural nouns, similar to 'of the' in English. It can precede nouns of any gender.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, All Genders (Masculine, Feminine, Neuter)
G1537
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EK
Translations: out of, from, of
Notes: ἘΚ is a preposition meaning 'out of' or 'from,' indicating origin, source, or separation. It always governs the genitive case, meaning the noun or pronoun following it will be in the genitive form. It can also be used to express the cause or means by which something occurs.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἈΠΌ
Etymology: From a primary preposition, meaning 'out of' or 'from'. It is a fundamental word in Greek, indicating separation or origin.
G2342
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: thay-RAS
Translations: of a wild beast, of a wild animal, of prey, wild beasts, wild animals, prey, a wild beast, a wild animal
Notes: This word refers to a wild beast or wild animal, often one that is predatory or dangerous. It can also refer to the concept of prey. It is used to describe animals that are not domesticated, and can be used in a general sense to refer to such creatures.
Inflection: Masculine, Genitive Singular or Accusative Plural
Synonyms: ΖΩΟΝ, ΚΤΗΝΟΣ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to a word meaning 'to hunt' or 'to chase'.
G1653
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ek-DY-nee
Translations: escapes, comes out, emerges, gets out
Notes: This verb means to come out, emerge, or escape from something. It is often used to describe someone or something getting free from a difficult situation, a snare, or a place. It can also refer to the sun coming out or rising.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Present Indicative, Active Voice
Synonyms: ΕΚΦΕΥΓΩ, ΔΙΑΦΕΥΓΩ
Etymology: The word ἐκδύνω (ekdynō) is a compound verb formed from the preposition ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of' or 'from', and the verb δύνω (dynō), meaning 'to enter' or 'to sink'. Thus, it literally means 'to come out of sinking' or 'to emerge from entering'.
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOO
Translations: (of) him, his, (of) it, its
Notes: This word is a third-person pronoun. In this genitive singular form, it typically means 'of him,' 'his,' 'of it,' or 'its,' indicating possession or origin. It can refer to a male person or a neuter object/concept.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ (autos) is of uncertain origin, possibly from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'self'. It is an ancient Greek word that has been in continuous use.
G3860
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pa-ra-di-DOH-tai
Translations: is handed over, is delivered, is betrayed, is given up
Notes: This word is a compound verb, formed from the preposition παρά (para), meaning 'beside' or 'alongside', and the verb δίδωμι (didomi), meaning 'to give'. In its passive form, as seen here, it means to be handed over, delivered, or given up, often in a context of surrender, betrayal, or tradition. It describes an action where something or someone is transferred from one party to another, sometimes against their will or for a specific purpose.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Passive, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΔΙΔΟΤΑΙ, ΕΚΔΙΔΟΤΑΙ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Letter
Sounds like: OH
Translations: the, who, which, O
Notes: Ο is primarily the masculine singular nominative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun, similar to 'the' in English. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', introducing a relative clause. Additionally, 'Ο' is the fifteenth letter of the Greek alphabet, Omicron, which corresponds to the short 'o' sound.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative (for the article/relative pronoun); Does not inflect (for the letter)
Etymology: The definite article 'Ο' derives from Proto-Indo-European. The letter 'Ο' (Omicron) is derived from the Phoenician letter 'ayin'.
G0765
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-seh-BAYS
Translations: ungodly, impious, wicked, an ungodly person, the ungodly
Notes: This word describes someone who is irreverent, impious, or wicked, particularly in their attitude or actions towards God. It refers to a lack of reverence, piety, or respect for divine authority and moral law. It can be used to describe a person or their actions, often implying a deliberate disregard for what is considered sacred or righteous.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΟΣ, ΑΔΙΚΟΣ, ΠΟΝΗΡΟΣ
Etymology: From 'α-' (a-, a negative particle) and 'σεβης' (sebes, 'pious' or 'reverent'), meaning 'without reverence' or 'impious'.
G1722
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: en
Translations: in, on, among, with, by, at
Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'in' or 'on'. It typically governs the dative case, indicating location, time, or means. Its precise translation can vary depending on the context, often conveying ideas like 'within,' 'among,' or 'by means of'.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition, it governs cases but does not change its own form).
Etymology: The Koine Greek preposition 'ἘΝ' derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *en, meaning 'in' or 'into'. It has cognates in many other Indo-European languages, reflecting its ancient origin.
G4750
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: STOH-ma-tee
Translations: (to) mouth, (with) mouth, (by) mouth, (in) mouth, a mouth
Notes: This word refers to the mouth, the opening in the face used for speaking, eating, and breathing. It is used here in the dative case, indicating the instrument, location, or indirect object of an action, often translated with prepositions like 'to', 'with', 'by', or 'in'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Neuter
G3803
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PAH-gees
Translations: snare, a snare, trap, a trap, net, a net
Notes: This word refers to a snare or a trap, typically used for catching birds or animals. It can also be used metaphorically to describe a deceptive or dangerous situation that entraps someone, such as a temptation or a plot. It is often used in contexts related to danger, deception, or judgment.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΑΓΙΔΑ, ΘΗΡΑ
Etymology: From the root *πηγνυμι (pēgnymi), meaning 'to fix, fasten, or make firm,' referring to something that is fixed or set to catch.
G4177
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: po-LEE-tays
Translations: (to) citizens, (to) fellow citizens
Notes: This word refers to citizens or fellow citizens. It is the dative plural form of the noun 'ΠΟΛΙΤΗΣ' (politēs), meaning 'citizen'. It is used to indicate the indirect object of an action, showing to whom or for whom something is done, as in 'to the citizens' or 'for the citizens'.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΗΜΟΤΗΣ, ΣΥΜΠΟΛΙΤΗΣ
G0144
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ahee-STHAY-sis
Translations: perception, a perception, sense, a sense, discernment, a discernment, understanding, an understanding
Notes: This word refers to the faculty of perceiving, whether through the physical senses or through the mind. It can denote the act of sensing, the capacity for understanding, or the ability to discern between things. It is used to describe both sensory perception and intellectual comprehension.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΓΝΩΣΙΣ, ΣΥΝΕΣΙΣ, ΕΠΙΓΝΩΣΙΣ
Etymology: From the verb αἰσθάνομαι (aisthanomai), meaning 'to perceive, to feel, to hear, to see'.
G1342
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: dee-KAH-ee-ohn
Translations: of the righteous, of the just, of the upright
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'righteous' or 'just'. In this form, it is the genitive plural, meaning 'of the righteous ones' or 'of the just people'. It is used to describe a quality of a group of people, indicating that something belongs to them or is associated with them.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΕΥΘΥΣ, ΑΓΙΟΣ, ΟΣΙΟΣ
G2137
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Part of Speech: Noun, Adjective
Sounds like: YOO-oh-dos
Translations: a good way, a prosperous journey, success, prosperity, successful, prosperous
Notes: This word is a compound word formed from 'εὖ' (eu), meaning 'well' or 'good', and 'ὁδός' (hodos), meaning 'way' or 'road'. It can function as a noun, meaning 'a good way', 'a prosperous journey', 'success', or 'prosperity'. It can also function as an adjective, meaning 'successful' or 'prosperous'. It describes something that goes well or leads to a good outcome.
Inflection: Masculine or Feminine, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΕΥ̓ΠΡΑΓΙΑ, ΕΥ̓ΤΥΧΙΑ
Etymology: The word ΕΥ̓ΟΔΟΣ is a compound of the Greek prefix εὖ (eu), meaning 'good' or 'well', and the noun ὁδός (hodos), meaning 'way' or 'road'. It literally means 'a good way' or 'a good journey'.
G0018
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-ga-THOYS
Translations: (to) good, (for) good, (with) good, (by) good, (to) beneficial, (for) beneficial, (with) beneficial, (by) beneficial, (to) virtuous, (for) virtuous, (with) virtuous, (by) virtuous
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'good', 'beneficial', or 'virtuous'. It can refer to things that are good in quality, morally good, or beneficial in effect. In its dative plural form, as seen here, it indicates the indirect object or means, often translated with prepositions like 'to', 'for', 'with', or 'by', referring to multiple good things or people.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter
Synonyms: ΚΑΛΟΙΣ, ΧΡΗΣΤΟΙΣ
G2720
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tor-THOH-sen
Translations: he succeeded, he accomplished, he set right, he made straight, he restored, he established
Notes: This verb means to set something straight, to accomplish a task, or to succeed in an endeavor. It implies bringing something to a proper or upright state, often with a sense of completion or successful execution. It can be used to describe the establishment of something, like an altar or a city, or the successful completion of an action.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΕΥΟΔΟΩ, ΕΥΘΥΝΩ, ΑΠΟΤΕΛΕΩ
Etymology: From κατά (kata), meaning 'down' or 'according to', and ὀρθόω (orthoō), meaning 'to make straight' or 'to set upright'. The compound verb thus means 'to set quite straight' or 'to accomplish fully'.
G4172
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: POH-lis
Translations: city, a city, town, a town
Notes: The word 'polis' refers to a city or town, a populated center where people live and gather. In ancient contexts, it often implied a self-governing city-state, but in Koine Greek, it frequently refers simply to any significant urban settlement. It is used to denote the physical location and its inhabitants.
Inflection: Singular, Feminine, Nominative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΚΩΜΗ, ΧΩΡΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- (to fill) or *pel- (to build, to enclose). It refers to a fortified place or a populated area.
G4750
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: sto-MA-sin
Translations: to mouths, with mouths, by mouths, in mouths
Notes: This word refers to a mouth or an opening. It is used in the dative plural, indicating the indirect object or the means by which something is done. It can refer to the physical mouth of a person or animal, or metaphorically to an opening or entrance.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΧΕΙΛΟΣ, ΛΟΓΟΣ
G2692
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tes-KAH-fee
Translations: was demolished, was razed, was overthrown, was dug down, was destroyed
Notes: This word is the aorist passive form of the verb 'κατασκάπτω' (kataskaptō), meaning 'to dig down' or 'to demolish'. It is a compound word formed from 'κατά' (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against', and 'σκάπτω' (skaptō), meaning 'to dig'. Therefore, 'κατασκάπτω' means to dig down, to undermine, or to demolish completely. In its passive form 'κατεσκάφη', it means 'it was dug down', 'it was demolished', or 'it was razed to the ground'. It is used to describe the complete destruction or overthrow of structures, cities, or even abstract concepts.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΦΑΝΙΖΩ, ΚΑΤΑΛΥΩ, ΕΡΗΜΟΩ
Etymology: The word ΚΑΤΑΣΚΑΠΤΩ is a compound verb derived from the preposition ΚΑΤΑ (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against', and the verb ΣΚΑΠΤΩ (skaptō), meaning 'to dig'. Its etymology reflects the action of digging downwards or undermining, leading to demolition.
G3456
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: myk-te-REE-zei
Translations: mocks, scoffs, ridicules, sneers at
Notes: This verb means to mock, scoff, or ridicule someone or something. It implies treating with contempt or disdain, often by turning up the nose or making a derisive gesture. It is used to describe an action of scorn or derision.
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΚΜΥΚΤΗΡΙΖΩ, ΧΛΕΥΑΖΩ, ΚΑΤΑΓΕΛΑΩ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek μυκτηρίζω (muktērizō), meaning 'to turn up the nose at, to mock', from μυκτῆρ (muktēr, 'nose, snout').
G4177
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: po-LEE-tas
Translations: citizen, a citizen
Notes: This word refers to a citizen, an inhabitant of a city or state, or someone who belongs to a particular community. It is used to describe a person who has rights and responsibilities within a civic body. In the provided examples, it is used in the accusative plural, indicating the direct object of an action, and in the dative plural, indicating the indirect object or recipient of an action.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative or Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΣΤΟΣ, ΔΗΜΟΤΗΣ
G1759
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: en-DEH-ace
Translations: lacking, needy, deficient, in want of, poor, destitute
Notes: This adjective describes someone or something that is lacking in a particular quality, resource, or item. It often implies a state of need or deficiency. It is frequently used with a genitive case to specify what is being lacked, for example, 'lacking (of) wisdom' or 'needy (of) food'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΤΩΧΟΣ, ΠΕΝΗΣ, ἈΠΟΡΟΣ
Etymology: This word is a compound of the preposition ἐν (en), meaning 'in', and the root of δέω (deō), meaning 'to lack' or 'to need'. Thus, it literally means 'in lack' or 'in need'.
G5424
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: FREH-nohn
Translations: of minds, of understanding, of intellects, of thoughts
Notes: This word refers to the mind, understanding, or intellect. It is often used in the plural to denote the faculties of the mind, such as reason, thought, and judgment. It can describe the inner capacity for thought and feeling.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΝΟΥΣ, ΔΙΑΝΟΙΑ, ΚΑΡΔΙΑ
Etymology: The word ΦΡΗΝ (phrēn) is of uncertain origin, possibly related to a root meaning 'to breathe' or 'to swell', referring to the diaphragm, which was anciently considered the seat of emotions and intellect.
G0435
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-NEER
Translations: man, a man, husband, a husband
Notes: This word refers to a male human being, often specifically an adult male. It can also be used to denote a husband in relation to his wife. It is used in sentences to identify a male individual or a spouse.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΝΘΡΩΠΟΣ, ΑΝΔΡΑΣ
Etymology: This word comes from Proto-Indo-European, referring to a 'man' or 'human being'. It is related to words for 'man' in various Indo-European languages.
G5429
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: froh-NI-mos
Translations: prudent, sensible, wise, discreet, a prudent one, a sensible one, a wise one, a discreet one
Notes: This word describes someone who is sensible, prudent, or wise, often implying practical wisdom and good judgment. It can be used to commend someone for their discernment and careful thought in decision-making or action.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΣΟΦΟΣ, ΣΥΝΕΤΟΣ, ΝΟΥΝΕΧΗΣ
Etymology: From the Greek word φρονέω (phroneō), meaning 'to think, to be minded'. It relates to the faculty of the mind and practical understanding.
G2271
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hay-soo-KHEE-an
Translations: quietness, a quietness, silence, a silence, tranquility, a tranquility, rest, a rest
Notes: This word refers to a state of quietness, stillness, or tranquility. It can describe a lack of noise or disturbance, or a peaceful and calm disposition. It is often used to denote a state of rest or freedom from trouble.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΗΡΕΜΙΑ, ΓΑΛΗΝΗ, ΑΝΑΠΑΥΣΙΣ
G0071
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: AH-geh-ee
Translations: he leads, he brings, he carries, he celebrates, he observes
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the verb 'ἄγω' (agō). It means 'he leads,' 'he brings,' 'he carries,' or 'he celebrates/observes' (a festival or day). It is used to describe an action performed by a third person singular subject, such as leading someone or something, bringing an object, or observing a specific time or event.
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΦΕΡΩ, ΕΛΚΩ, ΠΟΙΩ
G1351
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: dee-GLOHS-sos
Translations: double-tongued, deceitful, insincere, a double-tongued person
Notes: This is a compound word formed from 'δις' (dis), meaning 'twice' or 'double', and 'γλῶσσα' (glossa), meaning 'tongue' or 'language'. It describes someone who speaks with two tongues, implying deceit, insincerity, or duplicity. It is often used to characterize a person who says one thing to one person and another thing to someone else, or whose words do not match their true intentions.
Inflection: Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter; Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative; Singular or Plural
Synonyms: ΔΙΨΥΧΟΣ, ΑΝΕΙΛΙΚΡΙΝΗΣ, ΔΟΛΙΟΣ
Etymology: The word is a compound of the Greek prefix 'δι-' (di-), meaning 'two' or 'double', and 'γλῶσσα' (glossa), meaning 'tongue' or 'language'. It literally means 'two-tongued'.
G0601
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-po-ka-LYP-tee
Translations: reveals, uncovers, discloses
Notes: This verb means to reveal, uncover, or disclose something that was previously hidden or unknown. It implies making something manifest or bringing it to light. It can be used in contexts where a secret is made known, or a truth is brought into the open.
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ἈΝΑΚΑΛΥΠΤΩ, ΔΗΛΟΩ, ΦΑΝΕΡΟΩ
G1012
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: BOO-las
Translations: counsels, plans, purposes, wills
Notes: This word refers to a counsel, plan, purpose, or will. It is often used in the context of divine or human intentions and decisions. In the provided examples, it refers to human plans or the will of God.
Inflection: Accusative, Plural, Feminine
Synonyms: ΓΝΩΜΗ, ΣΥΜΒΟΥΛΙΟΝ
Etymology: From the verb βούλομαι (boulomai), meaning 'to will, to wish, to purpose'.
G4892
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: soon-ED-ree-oh
Translations: (to) a council, (to) the Sanhedrin, (to) an assembly, (to) a court
Notes: This word refers to a council, assembly, or court, often specifically the Jewish high court, the Sanhedrin. It is a compound word formed from 'σύν' (together with) and 'ἕδρα' (seat), literally meaning 'sitting together'. It is used to describe a gathering of people for deliberation or judgment.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΒΟΥΛΗ, ΕΚΚΛΗΣΙΑ
Etymology: The word ΣΥΝΕΔΡΙΟΝ is derived from the Greek preposition σύν (syn), meaning 'with' or 'together', and the noun ἕδρα (hedra), meaning 'seat' or 'sitting'. It literally means 'a sitting together' or 'an assembly of those sitting together'.
G4103
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: PIS-tos
Translations: faithful, trustworthy, believing, true, a faithful one
Notes: This word describes someone or something that is reliable, dependable, and worthy of trust. It can refer to a person who is faithful in their commitments or beliefs, or to God who is true to His promises. When used as a noun, it refers to a 'faithful one' or 'believer'. It is often used to describe someone who has faith or is a follower of a particular belief.
Inflection: Masculine, Nominative, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΛΗΘΙΝΟΣ, ΔΙΚΑΙΟΣ, ΕΥΣΕΒΗΣ
Etymology: From the verb 'πείθω' (peithō), meaning 'to persuade' or 'to trust'. It relates to the concept of being persuaded or having trust, thus leading to the meaning of being trustworthy or faithful.
G4157
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pno-EE
Translations: breath, a breath, spirit, a spirit, wind, a wind
Notes: This word refers to breath, the vital breath of life, or a gust of wind. It can be used to describe the act of breathing, the air inhaled and exhaled, or a powerful current of air. In some contexts, it can also refer to the spirit or life force.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, or Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΝΕΥΜΑ, ΑΝΕΜΟΣ
Etymology: From the verb πνέω (pneō), meaning 'to breathe' or 'to blow'.
G2928
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: KROOP-tei
Translations: hides, conceals, keeps secret, a hides, a conceals, a keeps secret
Notes: This word means to hide, conceal, or keep something secret. It is used to describe the act of putting something out of sight or preventing it from being known. For example, one might hide an object, conceal information, or keep a matter secret.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Present, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΚΡΥΠΤΩ, ΚΑΛΥΠΤΩ, ΛΑΝΘΑΝΩ
G4229
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PRAG-mah-tah
Translations: things, affairs, matters, business, deeds, circumstances
Notes: This word refers to things, affairs, or matters, often implying a state of affairs, business, or deeds. It can describe concrete objects or abstract concepts like events or situations. It is commonly used in the plural to refer to a collection of items or a set of circumstances.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΕΡΓΑ, ΠΟΙΗΜΑΤΑ, ΥΠΑΡΧΟΝΤΑ
G3739
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: OYS
Translations: to whom, to which, to what
Notes: This word is a relative pronoun, meaning 'to whom', 'to which', or 'to what'. It is used to introduce a relative clause, connecting it to a noun or pronoun in the main clause. It indicates the indirect object of the verb in the relative clause, showing to whom or to what an action is directed. It can refer to people or things and is used for all genders.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, All genders
Synonyms: ΤΙΣ, ὉΠΟΙΟΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to the demonstrative pronoun and is a common form for relative pronouns across Indo-European languages.
G3361
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Part of Speech: Particle, Adverb
Sounds like: MAY
Translations: not, lest, no, do not
Notes: ΜΗ is a negative particle used in Koine Greek to express a subjective negation. It is typically used with non-indicative moods (like the subjunctive, imperative, infinitive, or participle) to express prohibition, a condition, or a denial of something that is wished for or imagined. For example, it is used in commands like 'do not do this' or in clauses expressing fear or purpose, such as 'lest something happen'. It contrasts with 'οὐ' (ou), which negates objective facts.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΜΗ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient negative particle that has been present in various forms across Indo-European languages.
G5225
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: hoo-PAR-khei
Translations: to exist, to be, to be present, to belong to, to be available, to be in possession of
Notes: This verb signifies existence, being, or presence. It can also indicate possession or belonging, meaning 'to be in possession of' or 'to belong to'. It is often used to describe a state of being or a condition that already exists.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Present, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΕΙΜΙ, ΓΙΝΟΜΑΙ, ΚΕΙΜΑΙ
G2940
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: koo-BER-nay-sis
Translations: governance, government, administration, guidance, a guidance, steering, pilotage
Notes: This word refers to the act of governing, administering, or guiding. It can describe the skill or activity of a pilot in steering a ship, or more broadly, the leadership and management of affairs, whether in a state, a community, or an organization. It implies direction, oversight, and the ability to lead effectively.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΙΟΙΚΗΣΙΣ, ΠΡΟΝΟΙΑ, ΗΓΕΜΟΝΙΑ
Etymology: From the verb κυβερνάω (kybernaō), meaning 'to steer, to guide, to govern,' which is related to κυβερνήτης (kybernētēs), meaning 'helmsman, pilot.' The root concept is that of steering a ship.
G4098
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: PIP-too-sin
Translations: they fall, they are falling, they fall down
Notes: This word describes the action of falling or collapsing. It is used to indicate that a group of people or things are in the process of falling or have fallen. It can refer to a physical fall, or metaphorically to a downfall or defeat.
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΠΕΣΟΝΤΕΣ, ΚΑΤΑΠΙΠΤΩ
Etymology: From an assumed reduplicated present stem of the root *PET- (to fall), related to the aorist ἔπεσον. It is connected to the idea of a sudden or complete descent.
G5618
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Part of Speech: Adverb, Conjunction
Sounds like: OH-sper
Translations: just as, as, even as, like, in the same way as
Notes: This word functions as a comparative adverb or conjunction, meaning 'just as' or 'even as'. It is used to introduce a clause that draws a comparison or analogy, indicating that something is happening or is true in the same manner or degree as something else. It emphasizes the similarity between two things or actions.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΚΑΘΩΣ, ΩΣ, ΚΑΘΑΠΕΡ
Etymology: From the adverb ὡς (hōs, "as") and the particle περ (per, "indeed, very"), emphasizing the comparison.
G5444
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: FOOL-lah
Translations: leaves
Notes: This word refers to the leaves of a plant or tree. It is used in the plural form to denote multiple leaves. In a sentence, it would typically function as the subject or object, describing the foliage of vegetation.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Etymology: The word ΦΥΛΛΟΝ (phyllon) comes from Proto-Indo-European *bʰol-yo-, meaning 'leaf'. It is related to words for 'leaf' in other Indo-European languages.
G4991
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: soh-tee-REE-ah
Translations: salvation, a salvation, deliverance, preservation, safety
Notes: This word refers to the act of saving or being saved from danger, destruction, or sin. In a theological context, it often refers to spiritual deliverance from sin and its consequences, leading to eternal life. It can also refer to physical rescue or preservation from harm.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΛΥΤΡΩΣΙΣ, ΛΥΤΡΩΣΙΣ, ΔΙΑΣΩΣΙΣ
Etymology: From the verb σώζω (sōzō, "to save, deliver, preserve"), related to σωτήρ (sōtēr, "savior").
G4183
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: pol-LAY
Translations: much, many, great, abundant, a great (one)
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'much' or 'many'. It is used to describe a large quantity, size, or intensity of something. It can be used to modify nouns, indicating a great number or amount.
Inflection: Feminine, Singular, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΜΕΓΑΣ, ΙΚΑΝΟΣ
G1012
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: BOO-lay
Translations: counsel, a counsel, plan, a plan, purpose, a purpose, will, a will, decision, a decision
Notes: This word refers to a counsel, a plan, a purpose, or a decision. It denotes the act of deliberating or the result of such deliberation, often implying a firm intention or resolution. It can be used in contexts referring to human plans or, more profoundly, to the divine will or purpose.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΒΟΥΛΕΥΜΑ, ΓΝΩΜΗ, ΠΡΟΘΕΣΙΣ
Etymology: From the verb βούλομαι (boulomai), meaning 'to will, wish, or purpose'. It refers to the act or result of willing or planning.
G4190
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: po-NEE-ros
Translations: evil, wicked, bad, malicious, harmful, worthless, a wicked person, the evil one
Notes: This word describes something or someone as evil, wicked, or bad. It can refer to moral depravity, harmfulness, or worthlessness. It is often used to describe people who are morally corrupt or actions that are harmful. When used substantively, it can refer to 'the evil one,' often understood as the devil.
Inflection: Masculine, Nominative, Singular
Synonyms: ΚΑΚΟΣ, ΦΑΥΛΟΣ, ΑΣΕΒΗΣ
Etymology: The word is derived from πονέω (poneō), meaning 'to toil, labor, suffer,' suggesting something that causes toil or suffering, hence 'evil' or 'painful.'
G2554
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-koh-poy-EH-ee
Translations: to do evil, to do harm, to do wrong, to be a malefactor
Notes: This verb means to do evil, to do harm, or to act as a wrongdoer. It describes the act of performing actions that are morally bad or cause injury to others. It can be used in sentences to describe someone who commits harmful deeds.
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΚΑΚΟΥΡΓΕΩ, ΑΔΙΚΕΩ, ΑΜΑΡΤΑΝΩ
G3752
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: OH-tan
Translations: when, whenever, as often as, at the time that
Notes: This word is a conjunction or adverb used to introduce a temporal clause, indicating a point in time or a condition. It means 'when' or 'whenever,' suggesting that something happens at a specific moment or repeatedly under certain circumstances. It is often followed by the subjunctive mood in Koine Greek.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΤΕ, ΗΝΙΚΑ
Etymology: From the conjunction ὅτε (hote, 'when') and the particle ἄν (an, indicating potential or contingency).
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: soon-MIK-see
Translations: mixture, a mixture, association, a mingling, a union
Notes: This word refers to the act of mixing or mingling, or the result of such an action, a mixture. It can also imply association or union with others. It is a compound word formed from 'σύν' (together with) and 'μῖξις' (a mixing).
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΜΙΞΙΣ, ΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ
Etymology: The word ΣΥΝΜΙΞΗ is derived from the prefix σύν (syn), meaning 'with' or 'together', and the noun μῖξις (mixis), meaning 'a mixing' or 'mingling'.
G1344
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: dee-KAH-ee-oh
Translations: I justify, I declare righteous, I make righteous, I acquit
Notes: This verb means to justify, to declare someone righteous, or to make them righteous. It can also mean to acquit someone of a charge. It is used to describe the act of God declaring or making people righteous in His sight, or to describe a legal process of vindication.
Inflection: First Person Singular, Present Active Indicative
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΛΥΩ, ΑΘΩΟΩ, ΑΠΟΦΑΙΝΩ
Etymology: From the Greek word δίκαιος (dikaios), meaning 'righteous' or 'just'. The verb form means to render or declare someone righteous.
G3404
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: MI-see
Translations: he hates, she hates, it hates, hate!
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to hate' or 'to detest'. It can be used to describe someone's strong aversion or hostility towards a person, thing, or action. Depending on the context, it can function as a third-person singular indicative (he/she/it hates) or a second-person singular imperative (you, hate!).
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular OR Present, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΧΘΡΑΙΝΩ, ΑΠΟΔΟΚΙΜΑΖΩ
G2279
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AY-khon
Translations: sound, a sound, noise, a noise, roar, a roar, report, a report
Notes: This word refers to a sound, noise, or a loud report. It can describe various types of auditory phenomena, from a general sound to a specific roar or echo. It is used to indicate something heard.
Inflection: Accusative, Singular, Masculine
Synonyms: ΦΩΝΗ
G0803
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: as-fa-LI-as
Translations: of safety, of security, of certainty, of assurance, a safety, a security, a certainty, an assurance
Notes: This word refers to a state of being safe, secure, or certain. It can also denote firmness, stability, or assurance. It is often used to describe a condition where there is no danger or doubt.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΒΕΒΑΙΟΤΗΣ, ΠΕΠΟΙΘΗΣΙΣ
G1135
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: goo-NAY
Translations: woman, a woman, wife, a wife
Notes: This word refers to a female human being, typically an adult. It can be used generally for 'woman' or specifically for 'wife' in the context of marriage. It is a feminine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΘΗΛΥΣ, ΝΥΜΦΗ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'woman'. It is related to words for 'woman' in many Indo-European languages.
G2169
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: yoo-KHA-ris-tos
Translations: thankful, grateful, pleasant, agreeable, a thankful one, a grateful one
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'thankful' or 'grateful'. It can also describe something as 'pleasant' or 'agreeable'. It is used to describe a person or thing that is characterized by gratitude or pleasantness. For example, it could describe a 'thankful person' or a 'pleasant gift'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥ̓ΓΝΩΜΩΝ, ΧΑΡΙΕΝΤΗΣ
Etymology: This word is a compound of two Greek words: εὖ (eu), meaning 'well' or 'good', and χάρις (charis), meaning 'grace' or 'favor'. Thus, it literally means 'well-graced' or 'full of good grace', leading to the sense of being thankful or pleasant.
G1453
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-GAY-ree
Translations: he raises, she raises, it raises, he awakens, she awakens, it awakens, he stirs up, she stirs up, it stirs up, he lifts up, she lifts up, it lifts up
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to raise, awaken, or stir up. It is used to describe the action of causing something or someone to rise, either physically (like raising a person from sleep or from the ground) or metaphorically (like stirring up conflict or emotion). It can also mean to build or erect something.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Present Tense, Indicative Mood, Active Voice
Synonyms: ΑΝΙΣΤΗΜΙ, ΔΙΕΓΕΙΡΩ, ΕΞΕΓΕΙΡΩ
G0435
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AHN-dree
Translations: (to) a man, (to) man, (to) a husband, (to) husband
Notes: This word is the dative singular form of the noun 'ἈΝΗΡ', meaning 'man' or 'husband'. It refers to a male human being, often in contrast to a woman or a child, or specifically to a married male. As a dative case, it indicates the indirect object of an action, often translated with 'to' or 'for'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΝΘΡΩΠΟΣ, ΑΡΣΗΝ
G1391
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: DOK-san
Translations: glory, a glory, splendor, honor, praise, dignity, reputation
Notes: This word refers to glory, splendor, or honor. It can describe the inherent majesty of God, the praise given to someone, or a person's reputation or dignity. It is often used in contexts of divine manifestation or human recognition.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΙΜΗ, ΚΛΕΟΣ, ΕΥΚΛΕΙΑ
G2362
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: THRON-os
Translations: throne, a throne
Notes: This word refers to a seat of state, a chair of dignity, or a royal seat. It is commonly used to denote the seat occupied by a king, a deity, or any person in authority, symbolizing power, sovereignty, and judgment. It can be used in both literal and metaphorical senses.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΙΦΡΟΣ, ΚΑΘΕΔΡΑ
Etymology: The word 'thronos' comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to set, to place'. It is related to the verb 'θράω' (thraō), meaning 'to seat'.
G0819
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-tee-MEE-ahs
Translations: of dishonor, of disgrace, of shame, of indignity
Notes: This word refers to the state of being without honor, or experiencing disgrace, shame, or indignity. It describes a lack of respect or a condition of being held in low esteem. It is often used to describe the negative consequences or state resulting from a shameful act.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΙΣΧΥΝΗ, ΟΝΕΙΔΟΣ, ΑΔΟΞΙΑ
G3404
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Part of Speech: Verb (Participle)
Sounds like: mee-SOO-sah
Translations: hating, a hating one, the one hating
Notes: This word is a present active participle of the verb 'μισέω' (miseō), meaning 'to hate'. It describes someone or something that is actively engaged in the act of hating. It can function as an adjective, modifying a noun, or as a substantive, referring to 'the one who hates' or 'the hating one'. For example, it could be used in a phrase like 'the woman hating injustice'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine, Present Active Participle
Synonyms: ΕΧΘΡΟΣ, ΑΠΕΧΘΑΝΟΜΑΙ
G1342
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: dee-KAH-yah
Translations: just, righteous, right, fair, a just thing, a righteous thing
Notes: This word describes something or someone as being just, righteous, or in accordance with what is right. It can refer to actions, judgments, or individuals. It is often used to describe God's character or His judgments, indicating their inherent fairness and righteousness. It can also describe people who live in a way that is pleasing to God.
Inflection: Feminine, Singular, Nominative; or Feminine, Plural, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative
Synonyms: ΕΥΘΥΣ, ΟΡΘΟΣ, ΑΓΑΘΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΔΙΚΑΙΟΣ (dikaios) comes from δίκη (dikē), meaning 'justice' or 'right'. It refers to that which is in accordance with justice or right.
G4149
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PLOO-too
Translations: of wealth, of riches, of abundance, of opulence
Notes: This word refers to wealth, riches, or abundance. It is used to describe material possessions, but can also refer to spiritual richness or abundance. As a genitive noun, it often indicates possession or origin, meaning 'of wealth' or 'belonging to wealth'. It can be used in phrases like 'the glory of wealth' or 'the power of wealth'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΧΡΗΜΑΤΩΝ, ΠΕΡΙΣΣΕΙΑΣ, ΕΥΠΟΡΙΑΣ
G3636
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ok-NAY-roy
Translations: lazy, a lazy one, slothful, a slothful one, hesitant, a hesitant one, timid, a timid one
Notes: This word describes someone who is lazy, slothful, or hesitant. It can also imply timidity or a lack of eagerness. It is used to characterize individuals who are slow to act or unwilling to exert effort. For example, it might describe someone who is not diligent in their work or is reluctant to take on a task.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΡΓΟΣ, ΝΩΘΡΟΣ, ΒΡΑΔΥΣ
G1759
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: en-DEH-ees
Translations: needy, poor, lacking, deficient, in want
Notes: This word describes someone or something that is in need, lacking, or deficient in some way. It is often used to refer to those who are poor or destitute, but can also describe a general state of insufficiency. For example, it might be used to say 'the poor' or 'those who are lacking'.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΤΩΧΟΣ, ΠΕΝΗΣ, ΕΛΑΤΤΩΝ
G1096
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: GHEE-non-tai
Translations: they become, they happen, they come to pass, they are, they arise, they are made
Notes: This is a common verb meaning 'to become,' 'to happen,' or 'to come into being.' It describes a process of change or occurrence, indicating that something is coming into existence or transitioning into a new state. It can also simply mean 'to be' in certain contexts, especially when referring to events or situations.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Middle/Passive, Third Person Plural
Synonyms: ΕΙΜΙ, ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΦΥΟΜΑΙ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun, Interjection
Sounds like: OY
Translations: the, who, they, oh
Notes: ΟΙ is primarily the masculine plural nominative form of the definite article, meaning 'the'. It is used to specify a group of masculine nouns that are the subject of a sentence. It can also function as a demonstrative pronoun, meaning 'these' or 'they', referring to a group of people or things previously mentioned. Less commonly, it can be an interjection, similar to 'oh' or 'alas'.
Inflection: Masculine, Plural, Nominative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, related to demonstrative pronouns and articles in other Indo-European languages.
G0407
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: an-DREH-oy
Translations: brave, courageous, manly, valiant
Notes: This word describes someone who possesses courage, bravery, or manliness. It is used to characterize individuals who are fearless and strong in spirit, often in the face of danger or adversity. It can be applied to people who demonstrate valor or fortitude.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΘΑΡΣΑΛΕΟΣ, ΓΕΝΝΑΙΟΣ, ΕΥΨΥΧΟΣ
G2027
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-REH-ee-don-teh
Translations: they lean upon, they rely on, they trust in, they are leaned upon, they are relied upon, they are trusted in
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to lean upon, rely on, or trust in something or someone. It is often used to describe a physical leaning or resting, but can also refer to a metaphorical reliance or confidence. In the middle or passive voice, as it appears here, it indicates that the subject is leaning or relying on something for themselves, or that they are being leaned upon.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Middle or Passive, Third Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΠΕΠΟΙΘΑ, ἘΠΙΣΤΗΡΙΖΩ
Etymology: The word ἐρείδω is of uncertain origin, possibly related to a root meaning 'to fix' or 'to prop up'.
G4149
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PLOO-too
Translations: of wealth, of riches, of abundance
Notes: This word refers to wealth, riches, or abundance. It is used to describe material possessions or a state of being rich. In this form, it is the genitive singular of the noun 'πλοῦτος', indicating possession or origin, often translated with 'of'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΧΡΗΜΑΤΑ, ΠΕΡΙΟΥΣΙΑ, ΕΥΠΟΡΙΑ
Etymology: The word 'πλοῦτος' (ploutos) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleu- meaning 'to flow, to swim'. It is related to words signifying abundance or fullness.
G5590
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: Ps-oo-KHEE
Translations: soul, life, mind, heart, a soul, a life
Notes: This word refers to the soul, the animating principle of a human or animal, often considered the seat of emotions, desires, and affections. It can also denote life itself, the individual person, or the mind/inner self. It is used in various contexts to refer to the breath of life, the spiritual part of a human being, or simply one's existence.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΝΕΥΜΑ, ΖΩΗ, ΚΑΡΔΙΑ
Etymology: From the verb ψύχω (psychō), meaning 'to breathe' or 'to blow', referring to the breath as the principle of life. It is related to the concept of breath as the essence of life.
G0018
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: ah-gah-THON
Translations: good, a good thing, benefit, advantage, what is good
Notes: This word describes something that is good, beneficial, or morally upright. As an adjective, it modifies a noun, indicating its positive quality. As a neuter noun, it often refers to 'a good thing' or 'what is good' in a general sense, encompassing both moral excellence and practical benefit. It is frequently used to describe actions, outcomes, or qualities that are desirable or virtuous.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΚΑΛΟΣ, ΧΡΗΣΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word originates from Proto-Indo-European, referring to something that is 'good' or 'noble'. It has cognates in various Indo-European languages.
G4160
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: poy-EH-ee
Translations: makes, does, creates, performs, produces, brings about, carries out
Notes: This verb signifies to make, do, or create something. It is used broadly to describe actions, accomplishments, or the bringing into existence of something. It can refer to physical creation, the performance of an action, or the production of a result.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Present Tense, Active Voice, Indicative Mood
Synonyms: ΕΡΓΑΖΟΜΑΙ, ΠΡΑΤΤΩ, ΤΙΘΗΜΙ
G1655
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: eh-leh-AY-mohn
Translations: merciful, compassionate, pitiful
Notes: This adjective describes someone who is full of mercy, compassion, or pity. It is often used to characterize God, highlighting His benevolent nature, but can also refer to individuals who show kindness and forgiveness towards others. It is used to describe a quality of character.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΟἸΚΤΙΡΜΩΝ, ΕΥ̓ΣΠΛΑΓΧΝΟΣ
Etymology: From ἐλεέω (eleeō, "to have mercy"), which comes from ἔλεος (eleos, "mercy"). It describes someone who is characterized by mercy.
G1842
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ex-OLL-loo-ee
Translations: destroys, perishes, ruins, abolishes, utterly destroys
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to destroy, ruin, or cause to perish. It implies a complete and utter destruction. It can be used to describe the destruction of things, people, or even abstract concepts. For example, one might say that a flood 'destroys' a city, or that a bad habit 'ruins' a person's life.
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ἈΠΟΛΛΥΜΙ, ὈΛΛΥΩ, ἈΦΑΝΙΖΩ
Etymology: The word ἐξόλλυμι (exollymi) is a compound verb formed from the preposition ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of' or 'from', and the verb ὀλλύω (ollyo), meaning 'to destroy' or 'to lose'. The prefix intensifies the meaning of destruction.
G4983
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: SOH-mah
Translations: body, a body, flesh, a slave
Notes: This word refers to the physical body of a human or animal, or a physical object. It can also metaphorically refer to a group of people or a community, or even to the substance of something. In some contexts, it can refer to a slave or servant, as a 'body' belonging to another.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΣΑΡΞ, ΧΡΩΣ
Etymology: The origin of this word is uncertain. It is possibly derived from the verb σῴζω (sōizō), meaning 'to save' or 'to preserve', implying something that is kept or preserved.
G0447
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: AN-el-eh-EH-mon
Translations: unmerciful, merciless, pitiless, a pitiless one
Notes: This is a compound adjective meaning 'without mercy' or 'merciless'. It describes someone who shows no compassion or pity. It is formed from the negative prefix 'ἀν-' (an-), meaning 'not' or 'un-', and 'ἐλεήμων' (eleēmōn), meaning 'merciful' or 'compassionate'. It can be used to describe a person, an attitude, or an action that lacks mercy.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ἈΣΠΛΑΓΧΝΟΣ, ἈΝΗΜΕΡΟΣ
Etymology: This word is a compound of the negative prefix ἀν- (an-), meaning 'not' or 'un-', and ἐλεήμων (eleēmōn), meaning 'merciful'. The latter part derives from ἔλεος (eleos), meaning 'pity' or 'mercy'.
G2041
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ER-gah
Translations: works, deeds, actions
Notes: This word refers to actions, accomplishments, or things done. It can encompass both good and bad deeds depending on the context, describing the outcome or result of an effort. It is often used to describe the actions of people or God.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΞΕΙΣ, ΔΕΔΟΜΕΝΑ
G0094
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Adverb
Sounds like: ah-DIH-kah
Translations: unjust things, unrighteous things, wrong things, unjustly, wrongly
Notes: This word can function as an adjective meaning 'unjust' or 'unrighteous', or as an adverb meaning 'unjustly' or 'wrongly'. When used as an adjective, it describes things that are not right or fair. When used as an adverb, it describes an action performed in an unjust or wrong manner. For example, 'doing unjust things' or 'acting unjustly'.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative (when used as an adjective); Does not inflect (when used as an adverb)
Synonyms: ἈΝΟΜΑ, ΠΟΝΗΡΑ, ΚΑΚΑ
Etymology: The word ἈΔΙΚΟΣ (adikos) is a compound word formed from the privative alpha (α-) meaning 'not' or 'without', and ΔΙΚΗ (dikē) meaning 'justice' or 'right'. Thus, it literally means 'without justice' or 'unjust'.
G4690
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: SPER-mah
Translations: seed, a seed, offspring, descendants, children, posterity
Notes: This word refers to 'seed' in a literal sense, like the seed from which a plant grows. It is also commonly used metaphorically to mean 'offspring' or 'descendants', referring to a lineage or posterity. It can be used in contexts like 'the seed of Abraham' to mean Abraham's descendants.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΓΕΝΟΣ, ΓΕΝΝΗΜΑ
Etymology: The word 'σπέρμα' comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *sper- meaning 'to strew, sow'. It is related to the verb 'σπείρω' (speirō), meaning 'to sow'.
G3406
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: MISTH-os
Translations: wages, reward, pay, a reward, a wage
Notes: This word refers to payment for work or service, often translated as 'wages' or 'pay'. It can also signify a 'reward' or recompense for actions, whether good or bad. It is typically used in the singular or plural to denote the compensation received.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΔΟΣΙΣ, ΜΙΣΘΑΠΟΔΟΣΙΑ, ΕΠΑΘΛΟΝ
Etymology: The origin of this word is uncertain, but it is thought to be pre-Greek or from a root meaning 'to hire'.
G225
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-lay-THAY-ahs
Translations: of truth, of reality, of sincerity, of verity
Notes: This word refers to the quality of being true, real, or sincere. It is often used to describe facts, reality, or moral uprightness. In a sentence, it typically functions as a possessive or descriptive element, indicating that something belongs to or is characterized by truth.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΛΗΘΕΙΑ, ΓΝΩΣΙΣ, ΔΙΚΑΙΟΣΥΝΗ
G5207
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: HUI-os
Translations: son, a son
Notes: This word refers to a male offspring, a son. It is a masculine noun and is commonly used to denote a direct descendant or, in a broader sense, someone who shares a close relationship or characteristic with another, such as 'sons of God' or 'sons of disobedience'. It can also refer to a young man or a male child.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΤΕΚΝΟΝ, ΠΑΙΣ
Etymology: From an unused root, probably meaning 'to beget'. It is related to the concept of generation and lineage.
G1080
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: gen-NAH-tai
Translations: is born, is begotten, is produced, a person is born
Notes: This verb means 'to be born,' 'to be begotten,' or 'to be produced.' It is often used in a passive sense, indicating that someone or something comes into existence or is brought forth. For example, it can describe the birth of a child or the origin of an idea.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Passive, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΓΙΝΟΜΑΙ, ΤΙΚΤΩ
G1519
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EES
Translations: into, to, for, unto, among, in, toward
Notes: This word is a preposition that primarily indicates motion towards or into something. It is always used with the accusative case, showing the destination or goal of an action. It can also express purpose, result, or the object of an action. For example, it is used to say 'go into the city' or 'believe into Christ'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΕἸΣ comes from Proto-Indo-European *en-s, which is a locative adverb meaning 'in, into'. It is related to the English word 'in'.
G2222
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ZOH-ayn
Translations: life, a life
Notes: This word refers to life, existence, or vitality. It is a feminine noun and is often used to describe physical life, but can also refer to spiritual or eternal life depending on the context. It is used in sentences to denote the state of being alive or the duration of one's existence.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΒΙΟΣ
Etymology: From a primary root meaning 'to live'. It is related to the verb ζάω (zaō), meaning 'to live'.
G1375
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: dee-OG-mos
Translations: persecution, a persecution
Notes: This word refers to the act of pursuing or harassing someone, often with hostile intent, leading to suffering or oppression. It describes a state of being afflicted or troubled, typically for one's beliefs or actions. It is commonly used in contexts of religious or political oppression.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΘΛΙΨΙΣ, ΣΤΕΝΟΧΩΡΙΑ, ΚΙΝΔΥΝΟΣ
G0765
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: ah-seh-BOOS
Translations: of the ungodly, of the impious, of the wicked, of an ungodly person, of an impious person, of a wicked person
Notes: This word describes someone who is ungodly, impious, or wicked, lacking reverence for God or divine law. It is used to characterize individuals or groups who act contrary to religious or moral principles. As a noun, it refers to an ungodly or impious person. It is a compound word formed from the negative prefix 'ἀ-' (a-, meaning 'not' or 'without') and 'σέβας' (sebas, meaning 'reverence' or 'worship').
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ἈΝΟΜΟΣ, ἈΔΙΚΟΣ, ἈΣΕΛΓΗΣ
G2288
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: THA-na-ton
Translations: death, a death
Notes: This word refers to death, the cessation of life. It is often used in a literal sense to describe physical death, but can also be used metaphorically to describe spiritual death or destruction. In a sentence, it would typically function as the object of a verb or the subject of a clause, indicating the concept of death.
Inflection: Singular, Masculine, Accusative
Synonyms: ΤΕΛΕΥΤΗ, ΑΠΟΒΙΩΣΙΣ, ΕΞΟΔΟΣ
G2962
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KOO-ree-OH
Translations: to the Lord, for the Lord, to the master, for the master, to an owner, for an owner
Notes: This word is the dative singular form of the noun ΚΥΡΙΟΣ, meaning 'Lord,' 'master,' or 'owner.' In the dative case, it typically indicates the indirect object of an action, the recipient, or the beneficiary. It is commonly used in religious contexts to refer to God or Jesus Christ, but can also refer to a human master or owner. For example, it might be used in phrases like 'to give thanks to the Lord' or 'to serve the master.'
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ
G1294
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: dee-ess-trah-MMEH-nye
Translations: perverted, crooked, twisted, distorted
Notes: This word is a perfect passive participle of the verb 'diastrephō', meaning 'to twist through, distort, pervert'. As an adjective, it describes something that has been turned aside from the right path, made crooked, or morally corrupted. It is often used to describe ways, paths, or generations that are morally depraved or rebellious.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative, Feminine, Perfect Passive Participle
Synonyms: ΣΚΟΛΙΟΣ, ΠΟΝΗΡΟΣ, ΑΝΟΜΟΣ
G3598
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oh-DOY
Translations: roads, ways, paths, (to) roads, (to) ways, (to) paths
Notes: This word refers to a road, a way, or a path. It can also metaphorically refer to a course of life or a manner of acting. In the provided examples, it is used in the dative plural, indicating location 'in the roads' or 'on the paths'.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative, Dative, or Vocative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΡΙΒΟΙ, ΠΛΑΤΕΙΑΙ
G4375
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: pros-DEK-toy
Translations: acceptable, pleasing, welcome, a welcome one, an acceptable one
Notes: This word describes something or someone that is acceptable, pleasing, or welcome. It implies a favorable reception or approval. It can be used to describe offerings, people, or actions that are viewed positively by another, often in a religious or moral context.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΥΠΡΟΣΔΕΚΤΟΣ, ΔΕΚΤΟΣ
G3956
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAN-tes
Translations: all, every, whole
Notes: This word means 'all' or 'every'. It is used to indicate the totality or completeness of a group or quantity, often referring to 'all' members of a set or 'every' single item. It can also mean 'whole' when referring to a single entity.
Inflection: Nominative, Masculine, Plural
Synonyms: HOLOS
G0299
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-MOH-moy
Translations: blameless, without blemish, faultless, unblemished, perfect
Notes: This word describes something or someone as being without fault, defect, or blemish. It is often used in a moral or ethical sense to describe a person's character as pure and irreproachable. It can also refer to an animal that is physically perfect and suitable for sacrifice, as seen in the example usage.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΚΑΚΟΣ, ΑΜΙΑΝΤΟΣ, ΑΝΕΓΚΛΗΤΟΣ
Etymology: From the Greek prefix 'α-' (a-), meaning 'not' or 'without', and 'μῶμος' (mōmos), meaning 'blame' or 'blemish'. Thus, it literally means 'without blame' or 'without blemish'.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAH-ees
Translations: to the, for the, the
Notes: This word is the dative plural feminine form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to indicate that the noun it modifies is feminine, plural, and in the dative case, often signifying indirect objects, recipients, or the means by which something is done. It can be translated as 'to the' or 'for the', or simply 'the' depending on the context.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Feminine
G3598
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oh-DOYS
Translations: (to) roads, (to) ways, (to) paths, (to) journeys, (to) courses, (to) customs
Notes: This word is a noun referring to a road, path, or way. It can also metaphorically refer to a journey, a course of action, or a way of life. In its dative plural form, as seen here, it often indicates the location 'in' or 'on' roads/ways, or the recipient 'to' or 'for' roads/ways.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΡΙΒΟΙ, ΠΑΡΟΔΟΙ, ΠΟΡΕΙΑΙ
G5495
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHEI-ree
Translations: to hand, by hand, in hand, with hand, by the hand, in the hand, with the hand
Notes: This word refers to the hand, and in this inflected form, it indicates location or means. It is often used to express 'in the hand,' 'by hand,' or 'with the hand,' signifying possession, control, or the instrument by which an action is performed. For example, 'in the hand of God' or 'by the hand of a prophet'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
G5495
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHEI-ras
Translations: hands
Notes: This word refers to hands, the physical appendages at the end of the arm. It is used in various contexts, often literally for actions involving the hands, but also metaphorically to signify power, control, or agency. For example, something might be 'in the hands of' someone, meaning under their control.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Feminine
G1688
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Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: em-BAL-ohn
Translations: throwing in, casting in, putting in, inserting, falling upon, attacking, striking, embracing, laying hands on
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'ἐμβάλλω', meaning 'to throw in' or 'to cast in'. It can describe the action of putting something into something else, or metaphorically, to fall upon or attack someone. In some contexts, it can also mean to embrace or lay hands on, often with a sense of force or direct action.
Inflection: Aorist Active Participle, Masculine, Nominative Singular
Synonyms: ΒΑΛΛΩ, ΡΙΠΤΩ, ΕΠΙΒΑΛΛΩ
G0092
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Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: ah-dee-KOS
Translations: unjustly, wrongly, without cause, unfairly
Notes: This word describes an action or state that is done in an unjust, unfair, or wrongful manner. It indicates that something is not in accordance with what is right or lawful. It is used to qualify verbs, showing how an action is performed.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΩΣ, ΑΣΕΒΩΣ
G0280
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-tee-mo-REE-tos
Translations: unpunished, without punishment, unavenged, an unpunished one
Notes: This word describes someone or something that has not been punished for a wrongdoing, or that remains unavenged. It is often used to indicate that a wrong act will not go without consequences, or conversely, that someone has escaped the deserved penalty. It is a compound word formed from the negative prefix 'α-' (a-), meaning 'not' or 'without', and 'τιμωρέω' (timōreō), meaning 'to punish' or 'to avenge'.
Inflection: Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter, Nominative, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΝΕΚΔΙΚΗΤΟΣ, ΑΝΕΠΙΤΙΜΗΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word ἈΤΙΜΩΡΗΤΟΣ is derived from the negative prefix 'α-' (a-), meaning 'not' or 'without', combined with the verb 'τιμωρέω' (timōreō), meaning 'to punish' or 'to avenge'. The suffix '-τος' (-tos) forms an adjective indicating capability or result.
G1510
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ES-tai
Translations: will be, shall be, there will be
Notes: This is the third person singular future active indicative form of the verb 'to be'. It indicates that something 'will be' or 'shall be' in the future. It can refer to a person (he/she/it will be) or an impersonal existence (there will be).
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person, Singular
G4687
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Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: SPAY-ron
Translations: sowing, a sower, the one who sows
Notes: This word is a present active participle of the verb 'σπείρω', meaning 'to sow' or 'to scatter seed'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective or a noun, describing someone who is in the act of sowing or has the characteristic of sowing. It can be translated as 'sowing' (adjectival) or 'the one who sows' (substantival). It is often used metaphorically in the New Testament to describe the act of spreading the word of God or performing good deeds.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine, Present, Active, Participle
Synonyms: ΦΥΤΕΥΩ, ΒΑΛΛΩ
G1343
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: dih-kah-yoh-SOO-neen
Translations: righteousness, justice, a righteousness
Notes: This word refers to the quality of being righteous or just. It describes a state of moral uprightness, integrity, and conformity to divine or moral law. It is often used in the context of God's character or the standard of conduct expected of believers.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥΘΥΤΗΣ, ΑΡΕΤΗ, ΑΓΙΟΣΥΝΗ
Etymology: The word δικαιοσύνη (dikaiosynē) is derived from the adjective δίκαιος (dikaios), meaning 'righteous' or 'just'. It is formed by adding the suffix -σύνη (-synē), which denotes a state, condition, or quality.
G2983
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: LEEM-pseh-tai
Translations: will take, will receive, will get, will obtain
Notes: This word is the third person singular future indicative form of the verb 'λαμβάνω' (lambanō), meaning 'to take' or 'to receive'. It indicates an action that will happen in the future, performed by a single subject. It can be used in contexts such as 'he/she/it will take' or 'he/she/it will receive'.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΔΕΧΟΜΑΙ, ΚΟΜΙΖΩ, ΑΙΡΕΩ
G3406
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: MIS-thon
Translations: wage, wages, reward, pay, a wage, a reward
Notes: This word refers to a payment for work or service rendered, often translated as 'wage' or 'reward'. It can also refer to the recompense or outcome of actions, whether good or bad. It is a masculine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΨΩΝΙΟΝ, ΜΙΣΘΑΠΟΔΟΣΙΑ, ΑΝΤΙΜΙΣΘΙΑ
G4103
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PIS-ton
Translations: faithful, a faithful one, trustworthy, a trustworthy one, reliable, a reliable one, true, a true one, sure, a sure one
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning faithful, trustworthy, or reliable. It describes someone or something that can be depended upon, is true to their word, or is steadfast in their character or actions. It can be used to describe people, things, or even concepts, indicating their reliability or truthfulness.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΑΛΗΘΗΣ, ΒΕΒΑΙΟΣ, ΕΓΓΥΟΣ
G1803
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: en-OH-tee-on
Translations: earring, an earring, ear-ring, a jewel for the ear
Notes: This word refers to an earring or a jewel worn in the ear. It is typically used to describe an ornamental piece of jewelry that hangs from or is attached to the earlobe. It can be found in contexts describing personal adornment or valuable items.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: From the Greek word 'ἐν' (en), meaning 'in', and 'οὖς' (ous), meaning 'ear'. It literally means 'that which is in the ear'.
G4493
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: REE-nee
Translations: to a nose, to the nose, a nose, nose
Notes: The word ΡΙΝΙ is the dative singular form of the noun ΡΙΣ, which means 'nose'. It refers to the anatomical feature on the face used for breathing and smelling. In the dative case, it indicates the indirect object, often translated as 'to a nose' or 'to the nose', or sometimes simply 'nose' depending on context.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
G5573
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: HOOS
Translations: of a pig, of a sow, of a hog, of a wild boar
Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of the noun 'ὗς' (hys), meaning 'pig', 'sow', or 'hog'. It refers to an animal of the swine family. In a sentence, it would indicate possession or origin, such as 'the meat of a pig' or 'the bristles of a boar'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
G3779
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Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: OO-tohs
Translations: thus, so, in this way, in such a way
Notes: This adverb indicates manner or degree, meaning 'in this way,' 'thus,' or 'so.' It can refer back to something previously mentioned or forward to something about to be stated. It often introduces a consequence or result, showing how something is done or to what extent.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΩΣ, ΚΑΘΩΣ
Etymology: From the demonstrative pronoun ΟΥΤΟΣ (OUTOS), meaning 'this' or 'that'.
G1135
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: goo-NAI-kee
Translations: (to) woman, (to) a woman, (to) wife, (to) a wife
Notes: This word refers to a woman or a wife. As a dative case noun, it typically indicates the indirect object of a verb, meaning 'to' or 'for' a woman/wife, or it can be used with prepositions that govern the dative case. It can also denote association or instrument, such as 'with a woman' or 'by means of a woman'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
G2559
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: kah-koh-PHRO-nee
Translations: (to) evil-minded, (to) ill-disposed, (to) malicious, (to) malevolent
Notes: This word describes someone who is evil-minded or ill-disposed. It refers to a person's character or disposition, indicating a malicious or malevolent nature. It is used to describe someone who harbors bad thoughts or intentions.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΟΝΗΡΟΣ, ΚΑΚΟΣ, ΦΑΥΛΟΣ
Etymology: The word is a compound of two Greek words: κακός (kakos), meaning 'bad' or 'evil', and φρήν (phrēn), meaning 'mind' or 'understanding'. Thus, it literally means 'evil-minded'.
G2570
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KAL-los
Translations: beauty, a beauty, splendor, glory
Notes: This word refers to beauty, splendor, or glory. It is often used to describe physical attractiveness or the magnificent appearance of something. It can also refer to the inherent excellence or glory of a person or thing. In the provided examples, it is used to describe the beauty of gold, the splendor of God's glory, and the beauty of Jerusalem.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΩΡΑΙΟΤΗΣ, ΕΥΠΡΕΠΕΙΑ, ΔΟΞΑ
Etymology: The word ΚΑΛΛΟΣ derives from the adjective καλός (kalos), meaning 'beautiful, good'. It refers to the quality or state of being beautiful.
G1939
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: eh-pee-thoo-MEE-ah
Translations: desire, a desire, longing, lust, craving
Notes: This word refers to a strong desire or longing, which can be either good or bad depending on the context. It can denote a legitimate and positive desire, such as a longing for something good, or it can refer to an evil and sinful craving, often translated as 'lust'. It is a compound word formed from 'ἐπί' (upon, toward) and 'θυμός' (passion, spirit).
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΡΕΞΙΣ, ΒΟΥΛΗ, ΘΕΛΗΜΑ
Etymology: The word ἘΠΙΘΥΜΙΑ is derived from the preposition ἐπί (epi), meaning 'upon' or 'toward', and the noun θυμός (thymos), meaning 'passion', 'spirit', or 'soul'. It thus conveys the idea of a strong inclination or passion directed towards something.
G3956
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAH-sah
Translations: all, every, a whole
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all', 'every', or 'whole'. It is used to indicate the totality or entirety of something. As an adjective, it modifies a noun and must agree with it in gender, number, and case.
Inflection: Feminine, Singular, Nominative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G0018
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-ga-THEH
Translations: good, a good thing, virtuous, useful, excellent
Notes: This word describes something as good, virtuous, or excellent in nature or quality. It can refer to moral goodness, usefulness, or general excellence. As an adjective, it modifies a noun, agreeing with it in gender, number, and case. This specific form is the feminine singular nominative case.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΑΛΟΣ, ΧΡΗΣΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word Ἀγαθός (agathos) is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek. It has been used since ancient Greek times to denote inherent goodness or excellence.
G0622
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-po-LEE-tai
Translations: will be destroyed, will perish, will be lost, will be ruined
Notes: This word is a verb indicating that something will be destroyed, will perish, or will be lost. It is used in the passive voice, meaning the subject will suffer the action of destruction or loss. It can refer to physical destruction, the loss of life, or the ruin of something.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Future, Passive, Indicative
Synonyms: ΟΛΕΘΡΕΥΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ, ΦΘΑΡΗΣΕΤΑΙ
G1510
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EYE-sin
Translations: are
Notes: This word is the third person plural form of the verb 'to be'. It means 'they are' or 'there are'. It is used to describe the state or existence of multiple subjects, similar to how 'are' is used in English. For example, 'The men are here' or 'There are many books'.
Inflection: Third person, Plural, Present, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΥΠΑΡΧΟΥΣΙΝ, ΓΙΝΟΝΤΑΙ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAH
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΑ is the neuter plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, indicating that a noun is definite or previously mentioned. It agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies, and in this form, it can be used for both nominative (subject) and accusative (direct object) cases.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into a definite article in Greek.
G2398
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: EE-dee-ah
Translations: one's own, private, peculiar, a private, a peculiar
Notes: This word describes something that belongs to oneself, or is private, personal, or peculiar to an individual or group. It emphasizes ownership or distinctiveness. It can be used to refer to one's own home, possessions, or even one's own people. It often implies a sense of belonging or exclusivity.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΥ̓ΤΟΥ͂, ἙΑΥΤΟΥ͂
G4687
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Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: SPAY-ron-tes
Translations: sowing, those who sow, a sower, to sow
Notes: This word is a present active participle, meaning 'sowing' or 'those who sow'. It describes the action of scattering seeds, either literally in a field or metaphorically, such as spreading ideas or principles. It can function as an adjective modifying a noun, or as a substantive (acting as a noun) referring to the person or people performing the action of sowing.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Plural
Synonyms: ΦΥΤΕΥΟΝΤΕΣ, ΓΕΩΡΓΟΥΝΤΕΣ
G4119
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PLAY-oh-nah
Translations: more, many, a greater number, a greater amount
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'more' or 'greater'. It is used to indicate a larger quantity, number, or degree of something. It can function as a comparative adjective, meaning 'more than' or 'greater than', or as a substantive, referring to 'the majority' or 'the greater part'.
Inflection: Accusative, Singular, Neuter or Accusative, Plural, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΟΛΥΣ, ΜΕΙΖΩΝ
Etymology: From the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'full' or 'many'. It is the comparative form of the adjective 'πολύς' (polys), meaning 'much' or 'many'.
G4160
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: poy-OO-sin
Translations: they make, they do, they produce, they perform
Notes: This word means 'to make', 'to do', 'to produce', or 'to perform'. It is used to describe actions or creations carried out by a group of people. For example, it can refer to people making something, doing a task, or bringing something into existence.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Present, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΤΤΩ, ΕΡΓΑΖΟΜΑΙ, ΤΙΘΗΜΙ
G4863
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: soo-na-GON-tes
Translations: gathering, collecting, bringing together, assembling, leading together
Notes: This word is a present active participle of the verb 'συνάγω', meaning 'to gather together' or 'to assemble'. It describes an ongoing action of bringing things or people together. It can be used to describe people gathering in a place, or the act of collecting items.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Plural
Synonyms: ΑΘΡΟΙΖΩ, ΣΥΛΛΕΓΩ
G1642
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-LAT-toh-NOON-tai
Translations: they are made less, they diminish, they decrease, they are diminished
Notes: This verb means to make less, to diminish, or to decrease. In its passive form, as seen here, it means to be made less or to be diminished. It describes a state of becoming smaller in quantity, number, or importance. For example, 'their resources are diminishing' or 'they are being made less'.
Inflection: Present, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΜΕΙΟΩ, ΜΕΙΟΥΜΑΙ
G2127
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Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: yoo-lo-goo-MEH-nay
Translations: blessed, praised, well-spoken of, a blessed one, a praised one
Notes: This word is a present passive participle of the verb 'eulogeō', meaning 'to bless' or 'to praise'. As a participle, it describes someone or something that is currently being blessed or praised. It can function adjectivally, modifying a noun, or substantively, acting as a noun itself, referring to 'one who is blessed' or 'one who is praised'.
Inflection: Present, Passive, Participle, Nominative, Singular, Feminine
Synonyms: ΜΑΚΑΡΙΟΣ, ΕΥ̓ΦΗΜΟΣ
G0572
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-PLEE
Translations: simple, single, sincere, sound, healthy
Notes: This word describes something as simple, single, or sincere. It can refer to a person's character as straightforward and without deceit, or to a physical state of being sound or healthy, particularly in the context of the eye.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Vocative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΚΕΡΑΙΟΣ, ΕΙΛΙΚΡΙΝΗΣ
G2379
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: thoo-MOH-days
Translations: passionate, hot-tempered, irascible, fiery
Notes: This word describes someone who is full of strong emotion, particularly anger or passion. It is used to characterize a person who is easily provoked or quick to anger, often leading to conflict or strife. It can also imply a person who is spirited or full of zeal.
Inflection: Nominative, Singular, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΡΓΙΛΟΣ, ΕΡΙΣΤΙΚΟΣ
Etymology: From θυμός (thymos), meaning 'passion, anger, spirit', and the suffix -ώδης (-odes), indicating 'full of' or 'like'. Thus, it means 'full of passion' or 'like passion'.
G2157
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: yoos-KHE-mone
Translations: respectable, honorable, proper, decent, comely
Notes: This word describes someone or something that is respectable, honorable, or proper in appearance, conduct, or character. It implies a sense of decorum, dignity, and good standing. It can be used to describe a person who is well-regarded in society or an action that is appropriate and becoming.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥ̓ΠΡΕΠΗΣ, ΚΑΛΟΣ, ΣΕΜΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΕΥ̓ΣΧΗΜΩΝ is a compound word derived from the Greek prefix ΕΥ̓ (eu), meaning 'good' or 'well', and ΣΧΗΜΑ (schēma), meaning 'form', 'figure', or 'appearance'. Thus, it literally means 'of good form' or 'well-formed'.
G4912
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Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: soon-EKH-ohn
Translations: holding, holding fast, holding together, restraining, pressing, afflicting, compelling, seizing, being held, being constrained, being afflicted, being pressed, being seized
Notes: This word is a present active participle of the verb 'συνέχω'. It describes someone or something that is actively holding, restraining, pressing, or afflicting. It can also mean to hold together or to compel. Depending on the context, it can refer to physical restraint, emotional constraint, or being afflicted by something. It implies a continuous action of holding or pressing.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine, Present, Active, Participle
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΕΧΩΝ, ΚΡΑΤΩΝ, ΠΙΕΖΩΝ
G4621
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: SEE-tos
Translations: grain, a grain, corn, a corn, wheat, a wheat, food, a food
Notes: This word refers to grain, especially wheat, or more generally, food. It is often used in contexts related to agriculture, provisions, or sustenance. It can be used to describe the crop itself or the prepared food derived from it.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΣΙΤΕΙΑ, ΣΙΤΙΟΝ
Etymology: The word "σῖτος" (sitos) is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek. It has been used in Greek since ancient times to refer to grain or food.
G5277
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: hoo-po-LI-poy-toh
Translations: remain, be left behind, be reserved, be left over
Notes: This word describes something that is left over or remains after a part has been taken away or used. It can refer to people, things, or even a quantity of something. It is a compound word formed from 'ὑπό' (under, by) and 'λείπω' (to leave).
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Optative, Aorist, Middle Voice
Synonyms: ΛΕΙΠΩ, ΠΕΡΙΣΣΕΥΩ
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TON
Translations: him, it, himself, itself
Notes: This word is a third-person pronoun, typically meaning 'him' or 'it' when used as a personal pronoun. It can also be used intensively to mean 'himself' or 'itself', emphasizing the subject or object. It refers to a previously mentioned male person or a neuter object.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine or Neuter
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: toys
Translations: to the, for the, the
Notes: ΤΟΙΣ is the dative plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, but specifically indicates the indirect object or the recipient of an action, or location/instrument when used with a dative noun. It can be used with masculine, feminine, or neuter nouns in the plural.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, All genders
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into the definite article in Greek.
G1484
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: EH-theh-sin
Translations: (to) nations, (to) peoples, (to) Gentiles
Notes: ἘΘΝΕΣΙΝ is the dative plural form of the noun ΕΘΝΟΣ, meaning 'nation' or 'people'. In a biblical context, it often refers specifically to non-Israelite peoples, also known as Gentiles. As a dative form, it indicates the indirect object of an action, often translated with 'to' or 'for' the nations/peoples.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Neuter
Synonyms: ΛΑΟΙ, ΓΕΝΗ
G2129
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: yoo-lo-GEE-ah
Translations: blessing, a blessing, praise, benediction, good word, eulogy
Notes: This word refers to a blessing, either spoken or bestowed. It can also mean praise or a good word spoken about someone or something. It is a compound word formed from 'eu' (good) and 'logos' (word/speech), literally meaning 'good word' or 'good speech'. It is used to describe divine favor, a beneficial gift, or an act of speaking well of someone.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥ̓ΧΑΡΙΣΤΙΑ, ΔΩΡΕΑ, ΕΠΑΙΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΕΥ̓ΛΟΓΙΑ is derived from the Greek words εὖ (eu), meaning 'good' or 'well', and λόγος (logos), meaning 'word' or 'speech'. It originally referred to speaking well of someone or something, which evolved into the sense of praise, and then to a blessing or a beneficial gift.
G2776
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: keh-fah-LEEN
Translations: head, a head
Notes: This word refers to the physical head of a body. It can also be used metaphorically to denote a leader, chief, or origin, depending on the context, such as 'the head of a household' or 'the head of a river'.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to words meaning 'head' or 'top' in other Indo-European languages.
G3588, G3778
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun, Particle
Sounds like: too
Translations: of the, of him, of it, of this, to, in order to
Notes: This word is a form of the definite article 'the' or a demonstrative pronoun 'this/that'. It is most commonly used to indicate possession or relationship, translating as 'of the' or 'of him/it'. It can also be used before an infinitive verb to express purpose, meaning 'to' or 'in order to'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word 'Ο' (ho), from which 'ΤΟΥ' is derived, comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient word that has evolved to serve various grammatical functions in Greek.
G3330
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: meh-tah-DEE-don-tos
Translations: giving, sharing, imparting, distributing, a giver, a sharer
Notes: This word describes the act of giving, sharing, or imparting something to another person. It implies a transfer of possession or knowledge, often with the sense of distributing or sharing what one has. It is used to describe someone who is in the process of giving or sharing.
Inflection: Present Active Participle, Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΔΙΔΩΜΙ, ΚΟΙΝΩΝΕΩ, ΠΑΡΕΧΩ
G5079
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Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: tek-TAI-no-men-os
Translations: working, building, crafting, devising, making, a worker, a builder, a craftsman
Notes: This word is a present middle/passive participle derived from the verb 'τεκταίνω', meaning 'to build' or 'to craft'. It describes someone who is actively engaged in building, constructing, or devising something. It can refer to a physical builder or craftsman, or metaphorically to someone who is devising or planning something, whether good or bad.
Inflection: Present, Middle or Passive Voice, Masculine, Singular, Nominative
Synonyms: ΠΟΙΟΥΜΕΝΟΣ, ΕΡΓΑΖΟΜΕΝΟΣ
G0018
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-gah-THA
Translations: good things, goods, benefits, blessings, advantages
Notes: This word is the plural form of the adjective 'ἈΓΑΘΟΣ', meaning 'good'. It refers to things that are good, beneficial, or advantageous. It is often used to describe possessions, blessings, or positive outcomes.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΚΑΛΑ
G2212
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ZAY-tay
Translations: he seeks, he looks for, he desires, he asks for, he demands, he investigates
Notes: This word means to seek, look for, or desire something. It can also mean to ask for or demand something, or to investigate a matter. It is used to describe an action of searching or inquiring, often with a specific goal in mind.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Present, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΕΠΙΖΗΤΕΩ, ΑΙΤΕΩ, ΕΚΖΗΤΕΩ
Etymology: The word ΖΗΤΕΩ (zēteō) is of uncertain origin, possibly related to a root meaning 'to seek' or 'to inquire'.
G5485
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHA-rin
Translations: grace, favor, kindness, thanks, a grace, a favor, a kindness, a thanks
Notes: This word refers to grace, favor, or kindness, often implying a divine or unmerited gift. It can also mean thanks or gratitude. In its accusative form, as seen in ΧΑΡΙΝ, it often functions as the direct object of a verb, such as 'to find favor' or 'to give thanks'. It can also be used in adverbial phrases meaning 'for the sake of' or 'on account of'.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥΝΟΙΑ, ΔΩΡΟΝ, ΕΥΧΑΡΙΣΤΙΑ
Etymology: The word ΧΑΡΙΣ (charis) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰer- meaning 'to desire, to like'. It is related to words signifying joy, delight, and goodwill.
G0018
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-gah-THAYN
Translations: good, a good, noble, useful, able, virtuous, kind, excellent
Notes: This word describes something as good in quality, character, or nature. It can refer to moral goodness, usefulness, or excellence. It is often used to describe people, actions, or things that are beneficial or virtuous. In a sentence, it would modify a noun, indicating that the noun possesses the quality of goodness.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΑΛΟΣ, ΧΡΗΣΤΟΣ, ΔΙΚΑΙΟΣ
G1567
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: ek-zay-TOON-tah
Translations: seeking out, searching for, requiring, demanding, investigating, inquiring, a seeker, one who seeks
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'ekzēteō', meaning to seek out, search for, or investigate thoroughly. It implies an earnest or diligent search, often with the intent to find or discover something specific. It can also mean to require or demand something. As a participle, it functions like an adjective or adverb, describing an action being performed by the subject.
Inflection: Present, Active, Accusative, Masculine, Plural
Synonyms: ΖΗΤΕΩ, ἘΠΙΖΗΤΕΩ
G2556
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: KAH-kah
Translations: evil things, bad things, evils, misfortunes, troubles, a bad thing, an evil thing
Notes: This word is an inflection of the adjective ΚΑΚΟΣ (kakos), meaning 'bad' or 'evil'. As 'ΚΑΚΑ', it typically functions as a neuter plural noun or adjective, referring to 'evil things', 'bad things', 'misfortunes', or 'troubles'. It describes things that are morally wrong, harmful, or unpleasant. For example, it can be used to speak of calamities or wicked deeds.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΠΟΝΗΡΑ, ΦΑΥΛΑ, ΒΛΑΒΕΡΑ
G2638
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tah-LEEM-pseh-tai
Translations: will overtake, will seize, will lay hold of, will apprehend, will comprehend, will attain
Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from the preposition κατά (kata, meaning 'down' or 'against') and the verb λαμβάνω (lambanō, meaning 'to take' or 'to seize'). It generally means to take hold of something, to seize, to overtake, or to apprehend. In some contexts, it can also mean to comprehend or grasp a concept. It implies a forceful or decisive action of taking possession or understanding.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Middle/Passive, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΠΙΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ, ΚΑΤΑΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ, ΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ
G3982
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: peh-POY-thohss
Translations: having trusted, trusting, confident, having been persuaded, persuaded
Notes: This word is a perfect active participle, meaning 'having trusted' or 'being confident'. It describes someone who has placed their trust or confidence in something or someone, and as a result, is in a state of being persuaded or confident. It is often used to describe a settled state of conviction or reliance.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine, Perfect, Active, Participle
Synonyms: ΠΙΣΤΕΥΩΝ, ΘΑΡΡΩΝ, ΕΛΠΙΖΩΝ
G1909
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Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: eh-PEE
Translations: on, upon, over, to, against, at, in, for, concerning, during, by, beside, near, among, with respect to
Notes: This is a very common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning changes significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs. With the genitive case, it often means 'upon, over, on, at, in the time of, during, concerning, in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'upon, on, at, by, near, beside, in, for, in addition to, on the basis of, because of, in the time of, during, in the presence of, against'. With the accusative case, it typically means 'upon, on, to, against, over, for, with a view to, at, by, during, in the time of'. It can also function as an adverb meaning 'upon, besides, in addition'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ἘΠΙ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is related to similar prepositions in other Indo-European languages, conveying ideas of 'on, upon, over'.
G3778
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective
Sounds like: OO-tos
Translations: this, that, he, she, it, these, those, this one, that one
Notes: This word is a demonstrative pronoun, meaning 'this' or 'that'. It is used to point out something or someone that is near, or has just been mentioned. It can function as a substantive (e.g., 'he', 'she', 'it', 'this one') or as an adjective modifying a noun (e.g., 'this man', 'these things'). It often refers to something immediately present or recently discussed in the discourse.
Inflection: Masculine, Nominative, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΚΕΙΝΟΣ, ΟΔΕ
Etymology: The word ΟΥΤΟΣ is of uncertain origin, but it is thought to be an ancient demonstrative pronoun in Greek, possibly related to other Indo-European demonstratives.
G4098
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: peh-SEE-tai
Translations: will fall, will fall down, will perish, will be cast down
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'will fall' or 'will fall down'. It is used to describe an action that will happen in the future, indicating a descent, collapse, or even perishing. It can be used in various contexts, such as a person falling, a building collapsing, or something failing.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Middle or Passive, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΑΠΙΠΤΩ, ΠΙΠΤΩ, ΟΛΛΥΜΙ
G0482
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: an-tee-lam-BAH-no-men-os
Translations: helping, taking hold of, assisting, supporting, receiving, partaking
Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from 'ἀντί' (anti, meaning 'against' or 'in return') and 'λαμβάνω' (lambano, meaning 'to take' or 'to receive'). It generally means to take hold of, to help, to assist, or to support someone or something. It can also mean to receive or partake in something. In a sentence, it describes an action of providing aid or grasping onto something.
Inflection: Present, Middle/Passive Voice, Masculine, Singular, Nominative
Synonyms: ΒΟΗΘΕΩ, ΣΥΛΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ, ΕΠΙΛΑΜΒΑΝΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: The word is a compound of the preposition ἀντί (anti), meaning 'against' or 'in return for', and the verb λαμβάνω (lambano), meaning 'to take' or 'to receive'.
G0393
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-nah-teh-LEH-ee
Translations: will rise, will appear, will spring up, will dawn
Notes: This verb describes something rising, appearing, or springing up. It is often used in the context of the sun rising, plants sprouting, or a new situation emerging. It can also refer to the dawning of a new day or the appearance of a person or thing.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Future, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ἈΝΑΒΑΙΝΩ, ἘΚΦΥΩ, ἈΝΑΤΕΛΛΩ
G4843
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: soon-peh-ree-feh-ROH-meh-nos
Translations: being carried about with, associating with, conforming to, adapting oneself to
Notes: This word is a present middle/passive participle, meaning 'being carried about with' or 'associating with'. It is a compound word formed from 'σύν' (with, together) and 'περιφέρω' (to carry around). It describes someone who is being influenced by, or adapting their behavior to, others or circumstances. It can imply conforming to a group or being swayed by external forces.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine, Present, Middle/Passive, Participle
Synonyms: ΣΥΝΑΝΑΜΙΓΝΥΜΙ, ΣΥΝΟΔΕΥΩ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TOH
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the
Notes: ΤΩ is the dative singular form of the definite article 'the'. It indicates the indirect object of a verb or the means/instrument by which an action is performed. It can also be used to indicate location or association, often translated with prepositions like 'to', 'for', 'by', 'with', or 'in'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
G1438
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Reflexive Pronoun
Sounds like: eh-ah-TOO
Translations: (of) himself, (of) herself, (of) itself, (of) themselves
Notes: This word is a reflexive pronoun, meaning it refers back to the subject of the sentence. It indicates that the action of the verb is directed back to the one performing it. For example, 'he washed himself'. It is a compound word formed from the personal pronoun 'αὐτός' (autos) and the reflexive pronoun 'ἑαυτοῦ' (heautou).
Inflection: Genitive, Singular, Masculine or Neuter. It can also be used for Feminine or Plural contexts, though the specific form 'ΕΑΥΤΟΥ' is genitive singular masculine/neuter.
Etymology: From the combination of the personal pronoun 'αὐτός' (autos, 'self') and the reflexive pronoun 'ἑαυτοῦ' (heautou, 'of self').
G3624
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OY-koh
Translations: (to) house, (to) household, (to) family, (to) temple, (to) home
Notes: This word refers to a house, a dwelling place, or a building. It can also refer to a household, meaning the family and all who live within the house, or more broadly, a lineage or a family line. In a religious context, it can refer to a temple or the house of God. The form ΟἸΚΩ is the dative singular, indicating the indirect object of an action, often translated with 'to' or 'for'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΙΑ, ΟΙΚΗΜΑ, ΟΙΚΟΣ
G2816
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: klay-roh-noh-MEH-see
Translations: will inherit, shall inherit
Notes: This word means 'will inherit' or 'shall inherit'. It refers to the act of receiving an inheritance or possessing something as an heir. It is used to describe a future action where someone will come into possession of property, a legacy, or a spiritual blessing.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΕΧΩ, ΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ, ΕΧΩ
Etymology: The word ΚΛΗΡΟΝΟΜΕΩ is a compound word derived from ΚΛΗΡΟΣ (kleros), meaning 'lot' or 'inheritance', and ΝΕΜΩ (nemo), meaning 'to distribute' or 'to possess'. Thus, it literally means 'to distribute by lot' or 'to receive by lot', evolving to mean 'to inherit'.
G0417
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AH-neh-mon
Translations: wind, a wind
Notes: This word refers to wind, a current of air, or a gust. It can also metaphorically refer to something empty or vain, or a direction. It is used in sentences to describe the movement of air or a powerful, unseen force.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
G1398
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: doo-LEH-see
Translations: will serve, will be a slave, will obey, will be subject
Notes: This word means to serve, to be a slave, or to obey. It implies a state of subjection or devotion to someone or something. It can be used in both a literal sense, referring to physical servitude, and a figurative sense, referring to spiritual or moral obedience.
Inflection: Future, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΥΠΗΡΕΤΕΩ, ΛΑΤΡΕΥΩ
G878
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: AH-frohn
Translations: foolish, senseless, unwise, a fool, an unwise person
Notes: This word describes someone who is without sense, foolish, or unwise. It can be used as an adjective to describe a person or an action, or as a noun to refer to a foolish person. It implies a lack of understanding or discernment, often in a moral or spiritual sense, rather than merely a lack of intelligence.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΗΤΟΣ, ΜΩΡΟΣ, ΑΣΥΝΕΤΟΣ
Etymology: From the negative prefix ἀ- (a-) meaning 'not' and φρήν (phrēn) meaning 'mind' or 'understanding'. Thus, it literally means 'without mind' or 'mindless'.
G5429
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Adverb
Sounds like: fro-NEE-mo
Translations: wise, prudent, sensible, shrewd, (to) a wise person, (to) a prudent person, wisely, prudently
Notes: This word describes someone who is wise, prudent, or sensible, indicating good judgment and practical understanding. It can also function as an adverb, meaning 'wisely' or 'prudently'. In the provided examples, it appears to be used in the dative case, meaning 'to a wise person' or 'for a wise person', or as an adverb modifying an action.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter; or Adverb
Synonyms: ΣΟΦΟΣ, ΣΥΝΕΤΟΣ, ΝΟΥΝΕΧΗΣ
G2590
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kar-POO
Translations: of fruit, of produce, of crop, of result, of deed, of work, of profit, of reward
Notes: This word refers to fruit, produce, or crops, often in a literal sense. However, it can also be used metaphorically to describe the outcome, result, or consequence of actions or deeds, whether good or bad. It is commonly used to speak of the 'fruit' of one's labor or the 'fruit' of the Spirit.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΓΕΝΝΗΜΑ, ΕΚΒΑΣΙΣ, ΕΡΓΟΝ
G1343
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: dee-kah-yoh-SOO-nays
Translations: of righteousness, of justice, of a righteousness, of a justice
Notes: This word refers to the quality of being morally right, just, or righteous. It encompasses both the state of being right with God and the act of doing what is right. It is often used in a theological context to describe divine justice or human uprightness.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΛΗΘΕΙΑ, ΕΥΘΥΤΗΣ
Etymology: From the Greek word δίκαιος (dikaios), meaning 'just' or 'righteous', combined with the suffix -σύνη (-synē), which forms abstract nouns, indicating a state or quality.
G5453
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: FYOO-eh-tai
Translations: grows, is born, springs up, comes into being, is produced
Notes: This verb means to grow, to be born, or to spring up. It is often used to describe the natural process of something coming into existence or developing, such as plants growing or people being born. It can also refer to something being produced or arising from a source.
Inflection: 3rd Person, Singular, Present Tense, Indicative Mood, Middle or Passive Voice
Synonyms: ΓΙΝΟΜΑΙ, ΒΛΑΣΤΑΝΩ, ΑΝΑΤΕΛΛΩ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'to grow, to make grow'.
G1186
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: DEN-dron
Translations: tree, a tree
Notes: This word refers to a tree, a large woody plant with a trunk and branches. It is commonly used in the New Testament and other Koine Greek texts to describe literal trees, but can also be used metaphorically, for example, to represent a person or a lineage. It is a neuter noun.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΞΥΛΟΝ, ΦΥΤΟΝ
Etymology: The word "δένδρον" (dendron) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *drew- or *deru-, meaning "tree" or "wood." It is related to words for tree in many other Indo-European languages.
G2222
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ZOH-ays
Translations: (of) life, (of) a life
Notes: Ζωῆς (zōēs) is the genitive singular form of the noun ζωή (zōē), which means 'life'. This form is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship, often translated as 'of life' or 'belonging to life'. It can refer to physical life, spiritual life, or a way of living. For example, it might be used in phrases like 'the word of life' or 'the tree of life'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
G0851
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-fai-ROO-n-tai
Translations: they are taken away, they are removed, they are cut off, they are deprived of
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition ἀπό (apo, meaning 'from' or 'away from') and the verb αἱρέω (haireō, meaning 'to take' or 'to seize'). In the middle or passive voice, it means 'to be taken away from', 'to be removed', 'to be cut off', or 'to be deprived of'. It describes an action where something is separated or withdrawn from someone or something else.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ἈΠΟΚΟΠΤΩ, ἈΠΟΛΛΥΜΙ, ἈΦΑΝΙΖΩ
Etymology: The verb ἀφαιρέω is derived from the prefix ἀπό (apo), meaning 'from' or 'away from', and the verb αἱρέω (haireō), meaning 'to take' or 'to seize'.
G0002
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: AH-oh-roy
Translations: untimely, premature, unseasonable, untimely ones, premature ones
Notes: This word describes something that occurs or exists before the proper or expected time, or something that is unseasonable. It can refer to a person who dies prematurely, or an event that happens out of due course. It is often used to describe a death that is not in old age.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ἈΚΑΙΡΟΣ, ἈΩΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word ἄωρος (aōros) is derived from the privative alpha (ἀ-) meaning 'not' and ὥρα (hōra) meaning 'time' or 'season'. Thus, it literally means 'not timely' or 'out of season'.
G5590
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: psy-KHAH-ee
Translations: souls, lives, minds, hearts, a soul, a life, a mind, a heart
Notes: This word refers to the soul, life, or mind, often encompassing the inner person, including emotions, will, and intellect. It can denote the principle of life, the individual person, or the seat of feelings and thought. In a sentence, it might be used to speak of the 'souls of men' or 'their lives'.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΠΝΕΥΜΑΤΑ, ΖΩΑΙ
G3891
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: pa-ra-NO-mon
Translations: of lawless, of wicked, of unrighteous, of transgressors
Notes: This word describes something or someone that is lawless, wicked, or unrighteous, acting contrary to law or custom. It is often used to refer to people who violate divine or human laws. In a sentence, it would modify a noun, indicating that the noun possesses the quality of being lawless or belonging to lawless individuals.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΟΣ, ΑΔΙΚΟΣ, ΠΟΝΗΡΟΣ
G1519, G1487, G1488
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Conjunction, Verb
Sounds like: E
Translations: into, to, for, unto, in, if, you are
Notes: This word is an elided form, indicated by the coronis (the apostrophe-like mark) at the end. It most commonly represents the preposition 'εἰς' (eis), meaning 'into, to, for', especially when followed by a vowel. It can also represent the conjunction 'εἰ' (ei), meaning 'if', or the verb 'εἶ' (ei), meaning 'you are'. In the provided examples, it functions as the preposition 'into' or 'to', indicating motion towards a place or object. It is used with the accusative case.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as an elided form); the original words it represents have their own inflections (e.g., 'εἰς' is a preposition and does not inflect; 'εἰ' is a conjunction and does not inflect; 'εἶ' is a verb, 2nd Person Singular, Present, Indicative, Active).
G3303
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Particle, Conjunction
Sounds like: MEN
Translations: indeed, on the one hand, truly, certainly, but, however
Notes: This word is a particle often used to introduce a clause that is contrasted with a following clause, which is typically introduced by the particle δέ (de). It can indicate a concession, an affirmation, or simply serve to mark a transition in thought. While it often translates as 'indeed' or 'on the one hand,' its precise meaning is highly dependent on context and the presence of a contrasting 'δέ' clause.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΕ, ΓΕ, ΚΑΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient particle used to mark emphasis or contrast.
G3433
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Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: MOH-lees
Translations: with difficulty, scarcely, hardly, barely, just, only just
Notes: This word is an adverb that indicates something is done with great effort or difficulty, or that it happens only just in time or to a very limited extent. It can convey the idea of something barely happening or being achieved. For example, 'he barely escaped' or 'they arrived only just'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΥΣΚΟΛΩΣ, ΣΧΕΔΟΝ
Etymology: The origin of this word is uncertain, but it is thought to be related to the Greek word μόλος (molos), meaning 'toil' or 'struggle'.
G4982
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: SOH-zeh-tai
Translations: is saved, is delivered, is preserved, is healed, is made well
Notes: This word describes the action of being saved, delivered, preserved, or made well. It is often used in a passive sense, indicating that someone or something is receiving salvation or healing. It can refer to physical deliverance from danger or illness, or spiritual salvation from sin and its consequences.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Middle/Passive, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΡΥΟΜΑΙ, ΔΙΑΣΩΖΩ, ΘΕΡΑΠΕΥΩ
G0268
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: hah-mar-TOH-loss
Translations: sinful, a sinner, sinner
Notes: This word describes someone who is sinful or is a sinner. It is used to characterize individuals who commit sins or are in a state of sin. It can function as an adjective, modifying a noun, or as a noun itself, referring to a person who sins.
Inflection: Singular or Plural, Nominative, Genitive, Dative, or Accusative, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΟΣ, ΑΣΕΒΗΣ, ΠΟΝΗΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΑΜΑΡΤΩΛΟΣ is derived from the Greek verb ἁμαρτάνω (hamartanō), meaning 'to miss the mark, to err, to sin.' The suffix -ωλός indicates a person characterized by the action of the verb.
G4226
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Conjunction
Sounds like: POO
Translations: where, whither, wherever
Notes: This word functions as an adverb or conjunction indicating place. It can be used to ask 'where?' or to state 'where' something is located or moving towards. It often introduces a relative clause, specifying the location of an action or state.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΠΟΥ, ΠΟΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to words indicating location or direction.
G5316
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: fah-NEH-tai
Translations: will appear, will be revealed, will shine, will become visible
Notes: This word means 'will appear', 'will be revealed', or 'will shine'. It describes something that will become visible or manifest itself in the future. It is used to indicate that something will come into sight or be made known.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΓΙΝΟΜΑΙ, ΔΕΙΚΝΥΜΙ
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