Home / Interlinears (Beta) / Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint / Proverbs / Chapter 5Proverbs, Chapter 5
Interlinear version from Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint (Beta)
G5207
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: HUI-eh
Translations: son, O son
Notes: This word is the vocative singular form of the noun 'ΥΙΟΣ' (huios), meaning 'son'. It is used when directly addressing a son or someone considered a son. For example, it can be used in a plea or a direct address, similar to saying 'O son!' or simply 'Son!' in English.
Inflection: Singular, Vocative, Masculine
G1699
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Possessive Pronoun, Possessive Adjective
Sounds like: eh-MAY
Translations: my, mine
Notes: This word is a possessive pronoun or adjective, meaning 'my' or 'mine'. It indicates possession by the first person singular. As an adjective, it agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies. As a pronoun, it stands in place of a noun, meaning 'mine'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
G4678
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: so-FEE-ah
Translations: wisdom, a wisdom
Notes: This word refers to wisdom, which is the quality of having experience, knowledge, and good judgment. It often implies practical insight and skill in living, or divine wisdom. It is used as a feminine noun in sentences.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΥΝΕΣΙΣ, ΓΝΩΣΙΣ, ΦΡΟΝΗΣΙΣ
Etymology: From an ancient root meaning 'skill' or 'cleverness', evolving to mean 'wisdom' or 'prudence'.
G4337
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pros-EKH-e
Translations: pay attention, give heed, beware, take care, attend, apply oneself, devote oneself
Notes: This verb means to pay attention, give heed, or be careful. It is often used as a command or exhortation to be mindful of something, to guard against something, or to apply oneself diligently to a task. It can also mean to devote oneself to something or someone.
Inflection: Present, Active, Imperative, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣΕΧΩ, ΠΡΟΣΕΧΟΜΑΙ, ΕΠΕΧΩ
Etymology: From πρός (pros, 'to, toward') and ἔχω (echō, 'to have, to hold'). The compound word literally means 'to hold toward' or 'to direct one's attention toward'.
G1699
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: eh-MOYS
Translations: (to) my, (to) mine
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the possessive adjective 'ἘΜΟΣ', meaning 'my' or 'mine'. It indicates possession by the speaker. In this form, it is used to show to whom or for whom something is given or done, or with what instrument something is done, typically modifying a plural noun.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Masculine or Neuter
G1161
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Particle, Conjunction
Sounds like: DEH
Translations: but, and, now, then, moreover, however
Notes: ΔΕ is a common Koine Greek particle or conjunction used to connect clauses or sentences. It often indicates a transition, a contrast, or a continuation of thought. It can be translated in various ways depending on the context, such as 'but' when indicating opposition, 'and' when simply continuing a narrative, or 'now'/'then' when marking a new point or development.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΚΑΙ, ΑΛΛΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'and' or 'but'. It is an ancient particle used to connect ideas or introduce new information.
G3056
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LOH-goys
Translations: (to) words, (to) sayings, (to) accounts, (to) messages, (to) reasons, (to) doctrines
Notes: This word refers to words, sayings, accounts, or messages. It is the dative plural form of the noun 'logos', indicating the indirect object of an action, often translated with 'to' or 'by' or 'with' in English, depending on the context. It can refer to spoken or written words, a statement, a discourse, or even a divine utterance.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΡΗΜΑΣΙΝ, ΕΠΕΣΙΝ, ΜΥΘΟΙΣ
G3846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pa-ra-BAL-le
Translations: compare, apply, risk, expose, put alongside, put forward, present
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the verb 'παραβάλλω'. It means to put things side by side for comparison, to apply one's mind or attention to something, or to expose oneself to danger, to risk something. It can also mean to put forward or present something. In the provided examples, it is used in the sense of 'apply' or 'incline' (your ear).
Inflection: Present, Active, Imperative, Second Person Singular
Synonyms: ΣΥΓΚΡΙΝΩ, ΕΠΙΤΙΘΗΜΙ, ΚΙΝΔΥΝΕΥΩ
G4674
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Possessive Adjective
Sounds like: SON
Translations: your, yours, a your
Notes: This word is a possessive adjective meaning 'your' (singular). It indicates possession by a single person. As an adjective, it agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies. In this form, it is neuter singular, and can function as either nominative or accusative.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The word σός (sos) comes from the Proto-Indo-European pronominal stem *tyu-, which is related to the second person singular pronoun. It developed in Greek to indicate possession by 'you' (singular).
G3775
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OOS
Translations: ear, an ear
Notes: This word refers to the physical organ of hearing. It is often used metaphorically to denote attention, understanding, or the act of listening. For example, it can be used in phrases like 'to lend an ear' or 'to have ears to hear', implying a readiness to listen and comprehend.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to words for 'ear' in many other Indo-European languages.
G2443
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction
Sounds like: EE-nah
Translations: in order that, that, so that, to
Notes: This word is a conjunction used to introduce a clause expressing purpose, result, or content. It often translates to 'in order that' or simply 'that' when indicating the aim or outcome of an action. It can also be used to express a command or exhortation, especially when followed by the subjunctive mood.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΠΩΣ, ΩΣΤΕ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *en- (in). It is related to the preposition 'in' and developed into a conjunction expressing purpose or result.
G5442
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: foo-LAX-ace
Translations: you may guard, you may keep, you may observe, you may protect, you will guard, you will keep, you will observe, you will protect
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to guard, keep, observe, or protect. It can refer to guarding a person or thing, keeping a command or law, or observing a custom. It is used in contexts where careful attention, preservation, or adherence is required.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Aorist, Subjunctive, Active OR Second Person, Singular, Future, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΤΗΡΕΩ, ΦΥΛΑΚΗ, ΠΡΟΣΕΧΩ
Etymology: The word ΦΥΛΑΣΣΩ comes from the noun φυλακή (phylakē), meaning 'a guarding' or 'a watch'.
G1771
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: en-NOY-an
Translations: thought, a thought, understanding, a concept, a notion, a purpose, a design
Notes: This word refers to a thought, concept, or understanding that one holds in their mind. It can also denote a purpose or design. It is used to describe the mental activity of conceiving or comprehending something.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΙΑΝΟΙΑ, ΓΝΩΣΙΣ, ΣΥΝΕΣΙΣ
G0018
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-gah-THAYN
Translations: good, a good, noble, useful, able, virtuous, kind, excellent
Notes: This word describes something as good in quality, character, or nature. It can refer to moral goodness, usefulness, or excellence. It is often used to describe people, actions, or things that are beneficial or virtuous. In a sentence, it would modify a noun, indicating that the noun possesses the quality of goodness.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΑΛΟΣ, ΧΡΗΣΤΟΣ, ΔΙΚΑΙΟΣ
G0144
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ahee-STHAY-sis
Translations: perception, a perception, sense, a sense, discernment, a discernment, understanding, an understanding
Notes: This word refers to the faculty of perceiving, whether through the physical senses or through the mind. It can denote the act of sensing, the capacity for understanding, or the ability to discern between things. It is used to describe both sensory perception and intellectual comprehension.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΓΝΩΣΙΣ, ΣΥΝΕΣΙΣ, ΕΠΙΓΝΩΣΙΣ
Etymology: From the verb αἰσθάνομαι (aisthanomai), meaning 'to perceive, to feel, to hear, to see'.
G1700
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Possessive Adjective
Sounds like: eh-MOHN
Translations: of my, of mine
Notes: This word is a possessive adjective meaning 'my' or 'mine'. It is used to indicate possession or belonging, similar to how 'my' or 'mine' is used in English. As an adjective, it agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies. In this form, it is the genitive plural, meaning 'of my' or 'of mine'.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, All Genders
G5491
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHEI-leh-ohn
Translations: of lips, of a lip, of a shore, of a bank
Notes: This word refers to the lips of a person, or metaphorically, the edge or bank of a body of water or land. It is used here in the genitive plural, indicating possession or origin, often translated as 'of lips'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Neuter
G1781
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: en-TEL-le-tai
Translations: commands, enjoins, instructs, charges
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to command, instruct, or charge someone to do something. It is often used in contexts where an authority figure gives a directive or a specific instruction. It can be used with a dative object indicating the person being commanded, or with an infinitive or a clause indicating what is commanded.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Middle/Passive, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΚΕΛΕΥΩ, ΠΡΟΣΤΑΤΤΩ, ἘΠΙΤΑΤΤΩ
G4771
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: SOY
Translations: (to) you, (for) you, you
Notes: This is the second-person singular dative pronoun in Koine Greek, meaning 'to you' or 'for you'. It can also simply translate as 'you' when the context implies a dative relationship, such as indirect object or a recipient of an action. It is used to indicate the person to whom something is given, said, or done, or for whom an action is performed. For example, 'I give to you' or 'I do this for you'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Second Person
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a very ancient pronoun, found across many Indo-European languages.
G3361
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Particle, Adverb
Sounds like: MAY
Translations: not, lest, no, do not
Notes: ΜΗ is a negative particle used in Koine Greek to express a subjective negation. It is typically used with non-indicative moods (like the subjunctive, imperative, infinitive, or participle) to express prohibition, a condition, or a denial of something that is wished for or imagined. For example, it is used in commands like 'do not do this' or in clauses expressing fear or purpose, such as 'lest something happen'. It contrasts with 'οὐ' (ou), which negates objective facts.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΜΗ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient negative particle that has been present in various forms across Indo-European languages.
G5337
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: FOW-lee
Translations: bad, evil, worthless, vile, a bad, an evil, a worthless, a vile
Notes: This word describes something as bad, evil, worthless, or vile. It is used to characterize things or people that are morally corrupt, of poor quality, or generally undesirable. It can be applied to actions, intentions, or character.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΟΝΗΡΟΣ, ΚΑΚΟΣ, ΑΧΡΕΙΟΣ
G1135
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: goo-NAI-kee
Translations: (to) woman, (to) a woman, (to) wife, (to) a wife
Notes: This word refers to a woman or a wife. As a dative case noun, it typically indicates the indirect object of a verb, meaning 'to' or 'for' a woman/wife, or it can be used with prepositions that govern the dative case. It can also denote association or instrument, such as 'with a woman' or 'by means of a woman'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
G3192
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: MEH-lee
Translations: honey, a honey
Notes: This word refers to honey, the sweet, viscous substance produced by bees. It is often used in a literal sense to describe food or a sweet taste. In some contexts, it can also be used metaphorically to describe something pleasant or desirable.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *melit- (honey).
G1063
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Particle
Sounds like: gar
Translations: for, because, indeed, then, therefore
Notes: This word is a postpositive particle, meaning it typically appears second in a clause. It introduces a reason, explanation, or confirmation for what has just been stated. It can also indicate a logical consequence or a transition in thought, often translated as 'for' or 'because'. In some contexts, it can simply add emphasis or affirm a statement.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΟΥΝ
Etymology: The particle ΓΑΡ is believed to be a contraction of the particles γε (ge) meaning 'indeed' or 'at least' and ἄρα (ara) meaning 'then' or 'therefore'. It has been in use since ancient Greek.
G0640
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-pos-TAH-zei
Translations: drips, distills, drops, flows
Notes: This verb means to drip, distill, or cause to flow in drops. It can be used literally, but often appears metaphorically, especially in contexts where words, wisdom, or grace are described as flowing or dripping from someone's mouth or lips. It implies a steady, often gentle, emanation.
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΣΤΑΖΩ, ΡΕΩ
G0575
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: AH-po
Translations: from, away from, out of, off, (of), by, since, after
Notes: ἈΠΟ is a common Koine Greek preposition that primarily indicates separation, origin, or source. It is always used with the genitive case. It can mean 'from' or 'away from' a place or person, indicating movement away. It can also denote the cause or agent ('by'), or a temporal starting point ('since', 'after').
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἘΚ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is cognate with English 'off' and 'of'.
G1135
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: goo-NAI-koss
Translations: of a woman, of the woman, of a wife, of the wife
Notes: This word refers to a woman or a wife. As a genitive noun, it indicates possession, origin, or relationship, often translated with 'of' or 'belonging to'. For example, it could be used in phrases like 'the house of the woman' or 'the son of the wife'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Etymology: The word ΓΥΝΗ (gynē) comes from Proto-Indo-European, referring to a woman or wife. It is related to similar words in other Indo-European languages.
G4204
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: POR-nays
Translations: of a prostitute, of a harlot, a prostitute, a harlot
Notes: This word refers to a female prostitute or harlot. It is used to describe a woman who engages in sexual acts for payment. In a sentence, it would typically be used to indicate possession or origin, such as 'the house of a prostitute' or 'the earnings of a harlot'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΤΑΙΡΑ, ΠΑΛΛΑΚΙΣ
Etymology: The word πόρνη (pornē) is derived from the verb πέρνημι (pernēmi), meaning 'to sell'. It literally refers to a woman who sells herself.
G3588, G3739, G2228
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Conjunction, Interjection
Sounds like: AY
Translations: the, who, which, or, oh, ah
Notes: This word is most commonly used as the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek, specifically as the feminine nominative singular form (e.g., 'the cry') or the neuter nominative/accusative plural form. It can also function as a relative pronoun meaning 'who' or 'which' (feminine nominative singular). Additionally, it can be a conjunction meaning 'or' or an interjection expressing surprise or emotion, similar to 'oh' or 'ah'. Its meaning is highly dependent on context.
Inflection: Feminine, Nominative, Singular (Definite Article or Relative Pronoun); Neuter, Nominative or Accusative, Plural (Definite Article); Does not inflect (Conjunction or Interjection)
Etymology: The Greek definite article and related forms derive from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun. The conjunction and interjection forms have separate, though related, origins within Proto-Indo-European.
G4314
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: PROSS
Translations: to, toward, with, against, for, at, near, by, in relation to
Notes: This is a common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. It indicates direction, relation, or purpose, and its precise meaning often depends on the case of the noun it governs. For example, with the accusative case, it typically means 'to' or 'toward' (indicating motion or direction), 'against' (indicating opposition), or 'in relation to'. With the genitive case, it can mean 'from' (indicating origin or source) or 'in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'at' or 'near' (indicating proximity). It is used to express a wide range of relationships between actions, objects, and people.
Inflection: Does not inflect, but governs various cases (accusative, genitive, dative).
Synonyms: ΕΙΣ, ΕΠΙ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'forward, toward'. It is related to other words indicating movement or direction.
G2540
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kai-RON
Translations: time, a time, season, a season, opportune time, a opportune time, proper time, a proper time
Notes: This word refers to a specific, appointed, or opportune time, a critical moment, or a season, rather than general chronological time (which is 'χρόνος'). It often implies a qualitative aspect of time, emphasizing the right or fitting moment for something. In the provided examples, it is used in the accusative case, indicating the object of an action or a duration.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΧΡΟΝΟΣ, ΩΡΑ, ΕΠΟΧΗ
Etymology: The etymology of 'καιρός' is uncertain, but it is thought to be related to the idea of 'fitting' or 'proper'.
G3048
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: lee-PAI-nee
Translations: to make fat, to anoint, to enrich, to fatten, to make fertile
Notes: This verb means to make something fat or rich, often in the sense of anointing with oil or making fertile. It can also imply providing abundance or prosperity. It is used to describe actions that bring about a state of richness, whether literally (like fattening an animal) or figuratively (like enriching a person or land).
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΥΦΡΑΙΝΩ, ΠΙΟΝΩ
G5337
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: fa-RYNG-gah
Translations: throat, a throat, gullet, a gullet, pharynx, a pharynx
Notes: This word refers to the throat or gullet, the part of the neck and spine that contains the pharynx and esophagus. It is used to describe the passage through which food and air pass. In a sentence, it would typically be used to refer to this anatomical part of the body.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
G5306
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Adjective
Sounds like: HOO-steh-ron
Translations: later, afterward, last, finally, the latter, the end, a later time, the later
Notes: This word indicates a point in time that comes after another, or something that is last in a sequence. It can function as an adverb meaning 'later' or 'afterward', or as an adjective/noun meaning 'the last' or 'the latter part'. It is often used to refer to a subsequent event or a final outcome.
Inflection: Neuter, Singular, Nominative or Accusative (when functioning as a noun/adjective), Adverbial
Synonyms: ΟΨΕ, ΕΠΕΙΤΑ, ΤΕΛΟΣ
Etymology: From the comparative form of the adverb 'ὑπό' (hypo), meaning 'under' or 'below', indicating a position or time that is subsequent or inferior.
G3305
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Conjunction
Sounds like: MEN-toy
Translations: however, certainly, indeed, nevertheless, yet, truly
Notes: ΜΕΝΤΟΙ is a particle used to introduce a strong contrast or to emphasize a statement. It often means 'however' or 'nevertheless' when introducing a contrasting idea, or 'certainly' or 'indeed' when adding emphasis to a preceding statement. It can be used to affirm something strongly or to mark a transition to a more important or contrasting point.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΑΛΛΑ, ΔΕ, ΓΑΡ
Etymology: From the particle μέν (men) meaning 'on the one hand' or 'indeed', and τοι (toi) meaning 'surely' or 'indeed'. It combines these elements to form a stronger emphatic or adversative particle.
G4089
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: pik-ROH-teh-ron
Translations: more bitter, a more bitter thing, bitterer
Notes: This word is the comparative form of the adjective 'πικρός' (pikros), meaning 'bitter'. As a comparative adjective, 'πικρότερον' means 'more bitter' or 'bitterer'. It is used to describe something that possesses the quality of bitterness to a greater degree than something else. In its neuter singular form, it can refer to 'a more bitter thing' or 'that which is more bitter'. It can function as a predicate adjective or an attributive adjective.
Inflection: Comparative, Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
G5514
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHO-lees
Translations: of gall, of bile, of bitterness, of poison
Notes: This word refers to gall or bile, a bitter fluid produced by the liver. Metaphorically, it is used to describe extreme bitterness, anger, or poison. It is a feminine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΙΚΡΙΑ, ΙΟΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It refers to the bitter fluid produced by the liver, and by extension, anything bitter or poisonous.
G2147
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: yoo-REE-sace
Translations: you will find, you will discover, you will obtain
Notes: This is a verb meaning 'to find', 'to discover', or 'to obtain'. It is used to indicate the future action of locating or coming across something or someone. For example, 'you will find the book' or 'you will discover the truth'.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Future, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΕΥΡΩ, ΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ, ΚΑΤΑΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'to find' or 'to obtain'. It is related to words signifying 'to get' or 'to acquire'.
G2532
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: kahee
Translations: and, also, even, but, then
Notes: ΚΑΙ is a very common conjunction in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'and' to connect words, phrases, or clauses. It can also function as an adverb, emphasizing a word or phrase with meanings like 'also' or 'even'. In some contexts, it can introduce a contrast, similar to 'but', or indicate sequence, meaning 'then'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΚΑΙ is an ancient particle, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has remained remarkably stable in form and function throughout the history of the Greek language.
G0001
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Adjective
Sounds like: ay-koh-NAY-meh-non
Translations: sharpened, having been sharpened, a sharpened thing
Notes: This word is the perfect passive participle of the verb ἀκονάω (akonáō), meaning 'to sharpen'. It describes something that has been sharpened or is in a sharpened state. It can function as an adjective modifying a noun, or as a substantive (acting like a noun) referring to a sharpened object.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative, Perfect Passive Participle
Synonyms: ΘΗΓΜΕΝΟΝ, ΟΞΥΜΜΕΝΟΝ
Etymology: The verb ἀκονάω (akonáō) comes from ἀκόνη (akónē), meaning 'whetstone' or 'grindstone'.
G3123
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: MAHL-lon
Translations: more, rather, much more, especially
Notes: This word is a comparative adverb meaning 'more' or 'rather'. It is used to indicate a preference, a greater degree, or an intensification of something. It often appears in contexts where a comparison is being made, suggesting that one thing is true to a greater extent than another, or that one action is preferred over another. For example, it can mean 'more' in terms of quantity or intensity, or 'rather' when expressing a choice or preference.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΠΛΕΟΝ, ΜΑΛΙΣΤΑ
Etymology: ΜΑΛΛΟΝ is a comparative adverb derived from an obsolete positive form related to the concept of 'much' or 'very'. It functions as the comparative degree of this implied positive.
G3162
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ma-KHAIR-as
Translations: sword, a sword, dagger, a dagger, knife, a knife
Notes: This word refers to a sword, dagger, or knife. It is a general term for a short, sharp weapon or cutting implement. It can be used in contexts of warfare, self-defense, or even for everyday tasks requiring a blade.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΞΙΦΟΣ, ΡΟΜΦΑΙΑ
Etymology: From an unknown root, possibly related to μάχη (machē), meaning 'battle' or 'fight'.
G1366
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: dis-TO-moo
Translations: of two-edged, of a two-edged, of double-mouthed, of a double-mouthed
Notes: This word is a compound adjective meaning 'two-edged' or 'double-mouthed'. It is often used to describe a sword or other cutting instrument, emphasizing its sharpness and effectiveness from both sides. It can also be used metaphorically to describe something that has a dual or powerful impact.
Inflection: Genitive, Singular, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter
Etymology: The word ΔΙΣΤΟΜΟΣ is a compound of δύο (DUO), meaning 'two', and στόμα (STOMA), meaning 'mouth' or 'edge'.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: THAYS
Translations: of the
Notes: ΤΗΣ is the genitive, singular, feminine form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for feminine singular nouns. For example, 'the house of the woman' would use ΤΗΣ for 'of the woman'. It functions similarly to 'of the' in English.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article 'Ο' (of which ΤΗΣ is an inflection) derives from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun root. It evolved to function as a definite article in ancient Greek, marking nouns as specific or previously mentioned.
G877
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-fro-SOO-nays
Translations: (of) folly, (of) foolishness, (of) senselessness, folly, foolishness, senselessness, a folly, a foolishness
Notes: This word refers to a lack of good sense, judgment, or understanding. It denotes foolishness, senselessness, or imprudence, often implying a state of mind that leads to unwise actions or decisions. It is used to describe the quality or state of being foolish.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ἈΝΟΙΑ, ΜΩΡΙΑ
Etymology: The word ἀφροσύνη (aphrosyne) is derived from the Greek prefix ἀ- (a-), meaning 'not' or 'without', and φρόνησις (phronesis), meaning 'prudence' or 'good sense'. Thus, it literally means 'lack of prudence' or 'lack of good sense'.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun, Interjection
Sounds like: OY
Translations: the, who, they, oh
Notes: ΟΙ is primarily the masculine plural nominative form of the definite article, meaning 'the'. It is used to specify a group of masculine nouns that are the subject of a sentence. It can also function as a demonstrative pronoun, meaning 'these' or 'they', referring to a group of people or things previously mentioned. Less commonly, it can be an interjection, similar to 'oh' or 'alas'.
Inflection: Masculine, Plural, Nominative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, related to demonstrative pronouns and articles in other Indo-European languages.
G4228
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PO-des
Translations: feet
Notes: This word is the plural form of 'ΠΟΥΣ' (pous), meaning 'foot'. It refers to the anatomical structures at the end of the leg, used for standing and walking. It is commonly used in various contexts to describe movement, position, or a part of the body.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Masculine
G2609
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tah-GOO-sin
Translations: bring down, lead down, carry down, bring back, put in, land
Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from the preposition κατά (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against', and the verb ἄγω (ago), meaning 'to lead' or 'to bring'. It generally means to bring or lead something or someone downwards, or to bring them to a specific place, often implying a descent or arrival, such as landing a ship or bringing someone into a house. It can also mean to bring back or restore.
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, Third Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΑΓΩ, ΦΕΡΩ, ΕΙΣΑΓΩ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun
Sounds like: TOOS
Translations: the, them, those
Notes: ΤΟΥΣ is the masculine plural accusative form of the definite article or demonstrative pronoun 'ὁ'. As an article, it functions like 'the' in English, specifying a noun that is already known or has been previously mentioned. As a pronoun, it means 'them' or 'those', referring to a group of masculine individuals or things in the accusative case, indicating they are the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *so- (demonstrative pronoun).
G5530
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: KHROH-meh-noos
Translations: using, employing, having dealings with, those who use, those who employ, those who have dealings with
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'χράομαι', meaning 'to use' or 'to employ'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective or adverb, describing someone or something that is in the act of using or employing something. It can also mean 'to have dealings with' or 'to associate with'. In a sentence, it would describe the action of the subject.
Inflection: Present, Middle/Passive Voice, Accusative Case, Plural Number, Masculine Gender
Synonyms: ΧΡΗΣΙΜΕΥΟΝΤΑΣ, ΑΠΟΛΑΥΟΝΤΑΣ
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TEH
Translations: she, herself, to her, for her, of her, her, it, itself, to it, for it, of it, its, they, them, themselves
Notes: This word is a form of the pronoun 'autos', meaning 'self' or 'same'. It can function as a personal pronoun (he, she, it, they), a reflexive pronoun (himself, herself, itself, themselves), or an intensive pronoun (the very, the same). Its specific meaning depends on its case, number, and gender, and the context of the sentence.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine; or Singular, Dative, Feminine; or Singular, Genitive, Feminine; or Plural, Nominative, Neuter
Etymology: The word 'autos' (from which 'autē' is derived) comes from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ew-to-, a pronominal stem. It is related to other pronouns and demonstratives in various Indo-European languages.
G3326
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: MEH-tah
Translations: with, among, after, behind, afterward, besides
Notes: ΜΕΤΑ is a versatile word that functions as both a preposition and an adverb. As a preposition, its meaning depends on the case of the noun it governs: when followed by a genitive noun, it means 'with' or 'among', indicating association or presence; when followed by an accusative noun, it means 'after' or 'behind', indicating sequence or pursuit. As an adverb, it typically means 'afterward' or 'besides'. It is a very common word in Koine Greek.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΣΥΝ, ΟΠΙΣΩ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *met- 'in the middle, among, with'. It is cognate with English 'mid' and 'middle'.
G2288
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: THAH-nah-TOO
Translations: (of) death, (of) a death
Notes: This word refers to the state of being dead, the cessation of life, or the end of existence. It is often used to describe physical death, but can also refer to spiritual death or separation. In a sentence, it would typically indicate possession or origin, such as 'the power of death' or 'delivered from death'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΔΗΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'to die'.
G1519
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EES
Translations: into, to, for, unto, among, in, toward
Notes: This word is a preposition that primarily indicates motion towards or into something. It is always used with the accusative case, showing the destination or goal of an action. It can also express purpose, result, or the object of an action. For example, it is used to say 'go into the city' or 'believe into Christ'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΕἸΣ comes from Proto-Indo-European *en-s, which is a locative adverb meaning 'in, into'. It is related to the English word 'in'.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TON
Translations: the
Notes: This word is the masculine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a particular masculine noun that is the direct object of a verb or preposition. For example, it would be used in phrases like 'he saw the man' or 'towards the God'.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed to function as a marker of definiteness in Greek.
G86
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: HAH-den
Translations: Hades, (to) Hades, (into) Hades, (to) the grave, (into) the grave, (to) death, (into) death, (to) the underworld, (into) the underworld
Notes: This word refers to the realm of the dead, often personified as a god. In ancient Greek thought, it was the place where all souls went after death, not necessarily a place of punishment like 'hell' in later Christian theology, but simply the abode of the departed. It can also refer to the grave or death itself.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΤΑΡΤΑΡΟΣ, ΓΕΕΝΝΑ
Etymology: The word 'ᾍδης' (Hades) is of uncertain origin, but it is traditionally understood to mean 'the unseen one' or 'the invisible place', possibly from a- ('not') and idein ('to see').
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAH
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΑ is the neuter plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, indicating that a noun is definite or previously mentioned. It agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies, and in this form, it can be used for both nominative (subject) and accusative (direct object) cases.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into a definite article in Greek.
G2487
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: IKH-nee
Translations: footprints, tracks, steps
Notes: This word refers to the marks left by feet or other objects on a surface, such as the ground. It is commonly used to denote a trail or path indicated by these marks, or the act of following such a trail. It can also metaphorically refer to a trace or vestige of something.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΒΗΜΑΤΑ, ΠΟΔΙΑ
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TES
Translations: (of) her, her, (of) it, its
Notes: This word is a form of the third-person pronoun 'autos'. It is used to refer to a singular feminine noun that has already been mentioned or is understood from the context. It indicates possession or is used after prepositions that require the genitive case. For example, it could mean 'her' (as in 'her house') or 'of her'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
G3756
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Particle
Sounds like: OOK
Translations: not, no
Notes: This word is a negative particle used to express absolute negation. It typically precedes verbs, adjectives, or adverbs to deny or contradict a statement. It is used when the negation is a statement of fact, as opposed to a hypothetical or willed negation. It has variant forms like οὐ (ou) before a consonant and οὐχ (ouch) before a rough breathing.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΉ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'not'. It is an ancient negative particle found in various Indo-European languages.
G2025
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-REH-deh-tai
Translations: is fixed, is established, is supported, is based, is propped, is leaned
Notes: This word describes something being fixed, established, or supported firmly. It implies a stable and secure foundation or position. It is often used in a passive sense, indicating that something is being leaned upon or propped up.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Middle/Passive, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΣΤΗΡΙΖΩ, ΘΕΜΕΛΙΟΩ, ΕΔΡΑΖΩ
G3598
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ho-DOOS
Translations: way, path, road, journey, course, manner
Notes: This word refers to a physical road, path, or highway. It can also be used metaphorically to describe a course of life, a manner of conduct, or a method of doing something. In the provided examples, it refers to 'ways' or 'paths' of action or life.
Inflection: Singular or Plural, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΡΙΒΟΣ, ΑΤΡΑΠΟΣ, ΠΟΡΕΙΑ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to the idea of 'going' or 'moving'.
G2222
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ZOH-ays
Translations: (of) life, (of) a life
Notes: Ζωῆς (zōēs) is the genitive singular form of the noun ζωή (zōē), which means 'life'. This form is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship, often translated as 'of life' or 'belonging to life'. It can refer to physical life, spiritual life, or a way of living. For example, it might be used in phrases like 'the word of life' or 'the tree of life'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
G1904
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ep-ER-kheh-tai
Translations: comes upon, comes, approaches, overtakes, befalls, attacks
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition ΕΠΙ (upon, over) and the verb ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ (to come, to go). It generally means to come upon, approach, or arrive at a place or person. It can also imply an attack or an event befalling someone, often with a sense of suddenness or inevitability. It is used to describe something that happens to someone or something that arrives.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Middle/Passive, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΠΡΟΣΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΦΘΑΝΩ
G5389
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: sfa-le-RAI
Translations: slippery, unstable, dangerous, perilous, a slippery one, an unstable one, a dangerous one, a perilous one
Notes: This word describes something that is prone to causing a fall or error, hence it means slippery, unstable, or dangerous. It is used to characterize paths, situations, or conditions that are precarious and can lead to stumbling or failure. For example, one might speak of a 'slippery path' or 'dangerous circumstances'.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΠΙΣΦΑΛΗΣ, ΑΣΤΑΘΗΣ, ΕΠΙΚΙΝΔΥΝΟΣ
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Interjection, Prefix, Numeral
Sounds like: AI
Translations: the, who, which, alas, oh, 11
Notes: The word 'ΑΙ' can function in several ways in Koine Greek. Most commonly, it is the feminine nominative plural form of the definite article, meaning 'the' (referring to multiple feminine nouns). It can also be the feminine nominative plural form of the relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which'. Less frequently, it can be an interjection expressing sorrow or pain, similar to 'alas' or 'oh'. It can also appear as a prefix in compound words. Additionally, 'ΑΙ' can represent the number 11 when used as a numerical symbol (alpha-iota). It is also possible for 'ΑΙ' to be an elision or contraction of other words, such as 'ἀεί' (always) or 'ἄγε' (come on!), though this is less common in the New Testament.
Inflection: Feminine, Nominative, Plural (for article and pronoun); Does not inflect (for interjection, prefix, and numeral)
Etymology: The origin of 'ΑΙ' as a definite article and relative pronoun is from Proto-Indo-European. Its use as an interjection is onomatopoeic.
G5163
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: tro-KHEE-ai
Translations: tracks, paths, ways, courses, ruts, a track, a path, a way, a course, a rut
Notes: This word refers to a track, path, or way, often specifically the rut or course left by a wheel or foot. It can be used literally for physical paths or figuratively for one's course of life or conduct. In the provided examples, it refers to physical paths or ways.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΔΟΣ, ΤΡΙΒΟΣ, ΑΜΑΞΙΤΟΣ
Etymology: From the Greek word τροχός (trochos), meaning 'a wheel', which itself comes from τρέχω (trechō), meaning 'to run'. Thus, it literally refers to something made by running or by a wheel.
G2116
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: yoo-GNO-stoy
Translations: well-known, easily known, understandable, clear
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'well-known' or 'easily understood'. It describes something that is readily recognizable or comprehensible. It can be used to describe people, facts, or concepts that are not obscure or difficult to grasp.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine or Feminine; or Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΓΝΩΣΤΟΣ, ΕΥ̓ΔΗΛΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΕΥ̓ΓΝΩΣΤΟΣ is a compound word formed from the prefix ΕΥ̓ (eu), meaning 'good' or 'well', and the root ΓΝΩΣΤΟΣ (gnostos), meaning 'known' or 'knowable'.
G3568
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: NOON
Translations: now, at present, at this time
Notes: ΝΥΝ is an adverb meaning 'now' or 'at present'. It refers to the current moment in time. It can also be used to introduce a new point or a conclusion in a discourse, indicating a shift to the present situation or a logical consequence.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΑΡΤΙ, ΗΔΗ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *nu, meaning 'now'. It is cognate with Latin nunc and English 'now'.
G3767
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Particle, Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: OON
Translations: therefore, then, so, consequently, accordingly, now, indeed
Notes: This word is a particle used to indicate a logical consequence, transition, or emphasis. It often connects a statement to what precedes it, meaning 'therefore' or 'consequently'. It can also be used to introduce a new point or a summary, translated as 'then' or 'now'. In some contexts, it adds emphasis, meaning 'indeed' or 'certainly'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἈΡΑ, ΔΕ, ΤΟΙΓΑΡΟΥ͂Ν
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *nu, meaning 'now' or 'then'. It is related to Latin 'nunc' (now) and English 'now'.
G0191
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-KOO-eh
Translations: Hear!, Listen!, Obey!
Notes: This word means to hear, to listen, or to give attention to. It can also imply understanding or obeying what is heard. As an imperative, it is a command to a single person to perform the action of hearing or listening.
Inflection: Present, Active, Imperative, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣΕΧΕ, ΥΠΑΚΟΥΕ
G1700
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: moo
Translations: of me, my, mine
Notes: ΜΟΥ is the genitive singular form of the first-person personal pronoun, meaning "of me," "my," or "mine." It indicates possession or origin, similar to how "my" or "mine" is used in English. It can be used with nouns to show ownership (e.g., "my house") or with verbs to indicate the source or object of an action (e.g., "he heard of me").
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Common Gender
G0001
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: AH-koo-roos
Translations: invalid, void, without authority, without force, null, of no effect
Notes: This word describes something that is without authority, power, or validity. It is used to refer to laws, agreements, or decisions that are null and void, or to actions that are ineffective. It implies a lack of binding force or legal standing.
Inflection: Accusative, Plural, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΔΥΝΑΤΟΣ, ΑΚΑΡΠΟΣ, ΑΝΕΝΕΡΓΗΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word ἄκυρος (akyros) is a compound word formed from the privative alpha (ἀ-) meaning 'not' or 'without', and κύριος (kyrios), meaning 'having authority' or 'valid'. Thus, it literally means 'without authority' or 'not valid'.
G4160
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: poy-AY-sees
Translations: you may do, you may make, you may perform, you may produce
Notes: This word means 'to do', 'to make', 'to perform', or 'to produce'. It is used to describe the act of bringing something into existence or carrying out an action. It can be used in various contexts, such as making a decision, performing a task, or creating something.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Aorist, Active, Subjunctive
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΤΤΩ, ΕΡΓΑΖΟΜΑΙ
G1700
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Possessive Pronoun
Sounds like: eh-MOOS
Translations: my, mine, a mine, my own
Notes: This word is a possessive adjective or pronoun meaning 'my' or 'mine'. It indicates possession by the speaker. It is used to describe something that belongs to the speaker, similar to how 'my' or 'mine' is used in English. For example, 'my house' or 'this is mine'.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ἸΔΙΟΣ, ἘΓΩ
G3056
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LOH-goos
Translations: words, sayings, accounts, messages, statements, reports
Notes: This word is the plural accusative form of 'λόγος' (logos), meaning 'word' or 'reason'. In this form, it typically functions as the direct object of a verb, indicating the 'words' or 'accounts' that are being acted upon. It can refer to spoken words, written accounts, or even divine pronouncements.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΡΗΜΑΤΑ, ΕΠΗ, ΜΥΘΟΙ
G3112
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: mah-KRAHN
Translations: far, far away, a long way off, at a distance
Notes: This word means 'far' or 'at a distance'. It is used to indicate a significant spatial separation between objects or locations. It can also sometimes refer to a long period of time, meaning 'for a long time' or 'long ago'.
Inflection: Adverbial accusative feminine singular of ΜΑΚΡΟΣ
Synonyms: ΠΟΡΡΩ, ΑΠΩΘΕΝ
G4160
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: poy-EE-son
Translations: do, make, perform, create, accomplish, produce, bring about
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to do, make, or perform. It is used to describe the act of bringing something into existence, carrying out an action, or accomplishing a task. It can be used in various contexts, from physical creation to the performance of duties or the execution of plans.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΤΤΩ, ΕΡΓΑΖΟΜΑΙ, ΤΙΘΗΜΙ
G0575
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Prefix
Sounds like: AP
Translations: from, away from, of, by, with, after, since
Notes: This is an elided form of the Greek preposition 'ἀπό' (apo), which means 'from' or 'away from'. It is commonly used to indicate separation, origin, or cause. It can also function as a prefix in compound words, carrying a similar sense of separation or completion. When used as a preposition, it typically takes the genitive case. The apostrophe indicates that the final vowel (omicron) has been dropped because the next word begins with a vowel.
Inflection: Does not inflect (preposition); functions as a prefix in compound words
Synonyms: ΕΚ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: The Greek preposition 'ἀπό' (apo) comes from Proto-Indo-European *apo-, meaning 'off, away'.
G4674
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Pronoun
Sounds like: SAYN
Translations: your, yours, thy, thine
Notes: This word is an adjective or possessive pronoun meaning 'your' or 'yours', referring to something belonging to a single person (singular 'you'). It indicates possession and agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies or replaces. For example, it could be used in a phrase like 'your house'.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
G3598
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ho-DON
Translations: way, a way, road, a road, journey, a journey, path, a path
Notes: This word refers to a way, road, or path, whether literal or figurative. It can describe a physical route or a course of conduct, a manner of life, or a journey. As an accusative singular noun, it typically functions as the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΡΙΒΟΣ, ΑΤΡΑΠΟΣ, ΠΟΡΕΙΑ
G1448
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eng-GHEE-sees
Translations: you may approach, you may draw near, you may come near, you may be near
Notes: This word means to draw near, approach, or be at hand. It is often used to describe physical proximity, but can also refer to something being imminent or close in time. It is a compound word formed from the preposition ἐν (en, meaning 'in' or 'at') and the root γῆ (gē, meaning 'earth' or 'land'), implying 'to be on the land' or 'to be at a place'. In the provided examples, it is used in the sense of approaching a physical location or person.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Subjunctive, Second Person Singular
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣΕΓΓΙΖΩ, ΠΛΗΣΙΑΖΩ
G2374
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: THOO-raiss
Translations: to a door, to doors, at the door, at doors
Notes: This word refers to a door or gate. In this inflected form, it is in the dative case, indicating the recipient or location, often translated as 'to' or 'at' a door or doors. It can refer to the physical entrance of a building or a metaphorical gateway.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΥΛΗ, ΕΙΣΟΔΟΣ
G3624
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oy-KOHN
Translations: of houses, of homes, of households, of temples
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of 'οἶκος' (oikos), meaning 'house,' 'home,' 'household,' or 'temple.' It is used to indicate possession or origin, often translated with 'of' or 'belonging to.' For example, it could refer to 'the beams of the houses' or 'the needs of the temple.'
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΙΑ, ΟΙΚΗΜΑ, ΟΙΚΗΤΗΡΙΟΝ
G4281
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pro-AY
Translations: went forth, went forward, went on, advanced
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the verb προέρχομαι (proerchomai), meaning 'to go before', 'to go forth', or 'to advance'. It is a compound word formed from the preposition πρό (pro), meaning 'before' or 'forward', and the verb ἔρχομαι (erchomai), meaning 'to come' or 'to go'. It describes movement in a forward direction or preceding something else.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Imperfect Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΑΓΩ, ΠΡΟΒΑΙΝΩ
G0243
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: AL-loys
Translations: to others, for others, with others, other, another
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'other' or 'another'. It is used to refer to a different person or thing from one already mentioned or implied. In this inflected form, it is in the dative case, indicating the indirect object of an action, often translated with prepositions like 'to', 'for', or 'with'. It is a common word used to distinguish one group or item from another.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΕΤΕΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word ἄλλος (allos) comes from Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'other' or 'another'. It is related to Latin alius and English 'else'.
G2222
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ZOH-ayn
Translations: life, a life
Notes: This word refers to life, existence, or vitality. It is a feminine noun and is often used to describe physical life, but can also refer to spiritual or eternal life depending on the context. It is used in sentences to denote the state of being alive or the duration of one's existence.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΒΙΟΣ
Etymology: From a primary root meaning 'to live'. It is related to the verb ζάω (zaō), meaning 'to live'.
G4771
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Personal Pronoun
Sounds like: soo
Translations: of you, your, yours
Notes: ΣΟΥ is the genitive singular form of the second-person personal pronoun 'you'. It indicates possession or relationship, similar to 'your' or 'of you' in English. It can be used to show that something belongs to the person being addressed, or to indicate the object of certain prepositions or verbs that take the genitive case.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, All genders
G0979
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: BEE-on
Translations: life, a life, livelihood, a livelihood, property, a property
Notes: This word refers to life, especially in its physical sense, or the means by which one lives, such as one's livelihood or property. It can describe the duration of life, the manner of life, or the resources needed for life. In the provided examples, it is used to refer to one's entire life or the means of life.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΖΩΗ, ΨΥΧΗ
G409
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-neh-leh-AY-moh-sin
Translations: unmerciful, without mercy, pitiless
Notes: This adjective describes someone or something that lacks mercy or compassion. It indicates a state of being without pity or kindness towards others. It can be used to describe a person's character or an action that is devoid of mercy.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΣΙΟΣ, ΑΣΠΛΑΓΧΝΟΣ, ΑΝΗΜΕΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word ἀνελεήμων (aneleēmōn) is a compound word formed from the privative prefix ἀν- (an-), meaning 'not' or 'without', and ἐλεήμων (eleēmōn), meaning 'merciful' or 'compassionate'. Thus, it literally means 'without mercy'.
G4130
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: PLAY-sthoh-sin
Translations: they may be filled, they might be filled, they may be full, they might be full
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to fill' or 'to be full'. It is used to describe a state of being completely filled or satisfied, often in a passive sense, indicating that something or someone is filled by an external agent. It can refer to being filled with food, water, or even spiritual qualities.
Inflection: Aorist, Subjunctive, Passive, Third Person Plural
Synonyms: ΓΕΜΩ, ΚΟΡΕΝΝΥΜΙ
Etymology: The root verb ΠΙΜΠΛΗΜΙ comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁- meaning 'to fill'.
G0245
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: al-LO-tree-oy
Translations: strangers, foreigners, aliens, another's, belonging to another
Notes: This word describes something or someone that belongs to another person or is foreign. It can refer to people who are not part of one's family, community, or nation, thus 'strangers' or 'foreigners'. It can also describe things that are 'alien' or 'belonging to another'. In the provided examples, it is used substantively to refer to 'strangers' or 'foreigners' who are acting against or consuming the strength of others.
Inflection: Plural, Masculine, Nominative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΞΕΝΟΙ, ἈΛΛΟΓΕΝΕΙΣ
G4597
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: SAYS
Translations: moth, a moth
Notes: This word refers to a moth, specifically a clothes moth or a similar insect that consumes fabric. It is often used metaphorically to describe something that causes decay, destruction, or ruin, similar to how moths destroy garments. It is a masculine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Etymology: The word "σής" (sēs) is of uncertain origin, possibly from a root meaning "to eat" or "to gnaw."
G2479
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: iss-KHOO-oss
Translations: of strength, of power, of might, of ability
Notes: This word refers to inherent strength, power, or ability. It denotes the capacity to do something or to exert force. It is often used in contexts describing physical or moral power, or the ability to accomplish tasks.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΎΝΑΜΙΣ, ΚΡΆΤΟΣ, ἘΞΟΥΣΊΑ
Etymology: The word ἸΣΧΎΣ is of uncertain origin, possibly related to the verb ἔχω (echō), meaning 'to have' or 'to hold'.
G4192
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: POH-noy
Translations: toils, labors, pains, sufferings, distresses
Notes: This word refers to physical or mental exertion, hard work, or the resulting pain and suffering. It can describe the effort involved in a task or the distress experienced due to hardship. In the provided examples, it refers to the pains and sufferings endured.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΟΠΟΣ, ΘΛΙΨΙΣ, ΟΔΥΝΗ
Etymology: The word 'πόνος' (ponos) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *pen- meaning 'to toil, to work'. It is related to the verb 'πένεσθαι' (penesthai), meaning 'to toil, to be poor'.
G3624
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OY-koos
Translations: houses, homes, households, temples
Notes: This word refers to physical dwellings or buildings, such as houses or temples. It can also refer to a household, meaning the people living within a house, or a family line. In some contexts, it can denote a lineage or a dynasty. It is used in sentences to indicate the place where someone lives or a group of people associated with a particular dwelling.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΙΑ, ΟΙΚΗΜΑ, ΟΙΚΗΤΗΡΙΟΝ
G0245
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ahl-loh-TREE-ohn
Translations: of strangers, of others, of foreigners, of alien things
Notes: This word describes something that belongs to another person or is foreign, alien, or strange. In its genitive plural form, it often refers to the possessions or characteristics of "strangers" or "foreigners," or simply "others." It can also refer to things that are alien or not one's own.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, All genders
Synonyms: ΞΕΝΩΝ, ἈΛΛΩΝ
G2064
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: el-THOH-sin
Translations: they may come, they may go, they may arrive, that they may come, that they may go, that they may arrive
Notes: This is a verb meaning 'to come,' 'to go,' or 'to arrive.' It is used here in the subjunctive mood, which often expresses possibility, purpose, or a condition. For example, it might be translated as 'that they may come' or 'if they come,' depending on the context of the sentence.
Inflection: Aorist, Subjunctive, Active, Third Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΗΚΩ, ΒΑΙΝΩ, ΠΟΡΕΥΟΜΑΙ
G3338
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: meh-tah-meh-lay-THEH-see
Translations: you will regret, you will repent, you will change your mind
Notes: This word describes the act of feeling regret or sorrow for past actions, leading to a change of mind or repentance. It implies a deep emotional response to one's conduct, often resulting in a decision to alter one's future behavior. It is used to express a future action of repentance or regret.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Future, Passive, Indicative
Synonyms: ΜΕΤΑΝΟΕΩ, ΜΕΤΑΓΙΝΩΣΚΩ
G1909
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: ep
Translations: on, upon, over, to, against, at, in, for, by, before, among, concerning, with
Notes: This word is a preposition, often used as a prefix in compound words. It is a shortened form of the preposition ἘΠΙ (epi), which loses its final vowel when the next word begins with a vowel and a rough breathing mark. Its precise meaning varies significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs: with the genitive, it often means 'on, upon, over' (of place) or 'at, during' (of time); with the dative, it can mean 'on, at, by' (of place), 'in addition to', or 'for, because of'; and with the accusative, it typically means 'to, toward, against' (of motion) or 'over, upon' (of extent).
Inflection: Does not inflect (preposition)
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ὙΠΕΡ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: The word ἘΠΙ (epi) comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'on, at, near'.
G2078
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: es-KHA-ton
Translations: last, last things, last days, outermost, extreme
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the adjective 'ἔσχατος' (eschatos), meaning 'last' or 'outermost'. When used substantively, especially in the genitive plural, it often refers to 'the last things' or 'the last days', particularly in an eschatological context. It describes something that is at the end of a sequence or at the furthest point.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΤΕΛΕΥΤΑΙΟΣ, ΕΣΧΑΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word ἔσχατος (eschatos) is of uncertain origin, possibly related to ἔξω (exō, 'out, outside'). It refers to the furthest or last point in space or time.
G2259
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: HAY-nee-kah
Translations: when, at which time, as soon as
Notes: This word is an adverb that indicates a point in time, meaning 'when' or 'at which time'. It is used to introduce a temporal clause, specifying the moment an action occurs. It can also convey the sense of 'as soon as' or 'whenever'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΤΕ, ΟΠΟΤΕ
Etymology: From the demonstrative pronoun 'ho' (the) and 'nika' (at what time). It combines these elements to form an adverb indicating a specific point in time.
G0302
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Particle
Sounds like: AHN
Translations: if, ever, might, would, should
Notes: This word is a particle used to express contingency, possibility, or potentiality. It does not have a direct English equivalent but modifies the meaning of the verb it accompanies, often indicating that an action is dependent on a condition or is hypothetical. It is frequently used with the subjunctive or optative moods to form conditional clauses or express indefinite temporal or relative clauses.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The origin of this particle is uncertain, but it is believed to be an ancient particle in Greek, possibly related to the concept of 'on' or 'up' in some contexts, though its primary function became conditional.
G2668
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tah-TREE-boh-sin
Translations: wear out, rub away, consume, waste, spend, destroy
Notes: This word is a compound verb meaning to wear out, rub away, or consume. It can refer to physical wearing down, or metaphorically to wasting time or resources, or even destroying something. It is often used to describe the gradual depletion or destruction of something.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Aorist, Active, Subjunctive
Synonyms: ΑΝΑΛΙΣΚΩ, ΔΑΠΑΝΑΩ, ΕΚΤΡΙΒΩ
Etymology: The word ΚΑΤΑΤΡΙΒΩ is a compound word formed from the preposition ΚΑΤΑ (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against', and the verb ΤΡΙΒΩ (tribo), meaning 'to rub' or 'to wear'.
G4561
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: SAR-kes
Translations: flesh, body, a body, human nature, carnal nature, physical body
Notes: This word refers to flesh, the physical body, or human nature in general. It can also denote the carnal or sinful nature of humanity, especially in a theological context. It is often used to distinguish the physical from the spiritual.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΩΜΑ, ΧΡΩΣ, ΔΕΡΜΑ
G4983
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: SOH-mah-tos
Translations: of body, of a body, of flesh, of a flesh, of substance, of a substance
Notes: This word refers to the physical body, whether human or animal, or to a substance or material. It can also refer to a collective body, like a group of people. In a broader sense, it can denote the substance or reality of something, as opposed to its shadow or image. It is used to describe the physical aspect of a being or object.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΣΑΡΞ, ΟΥΣΙΑ
G2046
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-REIS
Translations: you will say, you shall say, you will speak, you shall speak
Notes: This is a verb meaning 'to say' or 'to speak' in the future tense. It is used when referring to an action of speaking that will happen in the future, often in a declarative or prophetic context. For example, 'you will say to them' or 'you shall speak the word'.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Future, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΛΕΓΕΙΣ, ΦΗΣΕΙΣ
Etymology: The verb ἔρομαι (eromai) 'to ask' and ἐρῶ (erō) 'to say' are related to the Proto-Indo-European root *werh₁- 'to say, speak'.
G4459
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Conjunction
Sounds like: POHS
Translations: how, in what way, by what means, that, in order that
Notes: ΠΩΣ is an adverb used to inquire about the manner or means by which something occurs, translating to "how" or "in what way." It can introduce direct or indirect questions. It can also function as a conjunction, meaning "that" or "in order that," especially when expressing purpose or result.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΠΩΣ, ΩΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, related to demonstrative and interrogative pronominal stems.
G3404
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-MEE-see-sah
Translations: I hated, I detested, I abhorred
Notes: This is a verb meaning 'to hate' or 'to detest'. The form 'ἘΜΙΣΗΣΑ' indicates a completed action in the past, specifically 'I hated' or 'I detested'. It is used to express strong negative feelings towards someone or something.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 1st Person Singular
Synonyms: ἘΧΘΡΕΎΩ, ἈΠΟΔΟΚΙΜΆΖΩ
Etymology: From μῖσος (misos, "hatred").
G3809
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: py-DEH-yah
Translations: discipline, instruction, training, correction, punishment, a discipline, an instruction
Notes: This word refers to the training and education of children, which often includes correction and discipline. It encompasses the entire process of moral and intellectual development, aiming to shape character and behavior. It can be used in contexts referring to both positive instruction and corrective punishment.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΙΔΑΣΚΑΛΙΑ, ΝΟΥΘΕΣΙΑ, ΕΛΕΓΜΟΣ
Etymology: From the Greek word 'παιδεύω' (paideuō), meaning 'to train a child', which in turn comes from 'παῖς' (pais), meaning 'child'. It refers to the upbringing and education of children.
G1650
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: EH-leng-khous
Translations: rebukes, convictions, proofs, reproofs, corrections
Notes: This word refers to a rebuke, a conviction, or a proof. It is often used in the context of demonstrating something to be true or false, or of correcting someone's behavior or beliefs. In the provided examples, it consistently refers to 'rebukes' or 'corrections' that are either rejected or hated.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΠΙΤΙΜΙΑ, ΝΟΥΘΕΣΙΑ, ΔΟΚΙΜΗ
G1627
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eks-EK-lee-nen
Translations: turned aside, turned away, avoided, shunned, deviated, declined
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to turn aside, deviate, or avoid. It can be used to describe physically turning away from something or someone, or metaphorically turning away from a path, a command, or a principle. It often implies a deliberate act of shunning or declining something.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΦΕΥΓΩ, ΠΑΡΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΑΠΟΤΡΕΠΟΜΑΙ
G2588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kar-DEE-ah
Translations: heart, a heart, mind, inner self, center
Notes: This word refers to the physical organ, the heart, but more commonly in Koine Greek, it signifies the inner person, the seat of thoughts, emotions, will, and moral character. It can represent the mind, soul, or the core of one's being. It is often used metaphorically to describe the center of something, like the 'heart of the sea'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΨΥΧΗ, ΝΟΥΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'heart'.
G0191
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-KOO-on
Translations: I was hearing, I heard, they were hearing, they heard
Notes: This word is the imperfect active indicative form of the verb 'to hear'. The imperfect tense describes an action that was ongoing, repeated, or habitual in the past. It can also describe the beginning of an action or an action that was attempted. Depending on the context, it can mean 'I was hearing' or 'they were hearing', or simply 'I heard' or 'they heard' if the continuous aspect is not emphasized.
Inflection: Imperfect, Active, Indicative, First Person Singular or Third Person Plural
G5456
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: foh-NAYN
Translations: voice, a voice, sound, a sound, report, a report
Notes: This word refers to a voice, sound, or report. It is often used to describe the sound produced by a living being, such as a human voice or the sound of an animal. It can also refer to a general sound or noise, or a message or report that is heard.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΗΧΟΣ, ΚΡΑΥΓΗ, ΛΑΛΙΑ
G3811
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pai-DEH-oo-on-tos
Translations: of training, of disciplining, of instructing, of educating, of chastening, of correcting
Notes: This word describes the act of training, disciplining, or instructing someone, often with the implication of correction or chastening. It is used to refer to the one who is performing the action of training or disciplining. For example, it could be used in a phrase like 'the voice of the one training me'.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΔΙΔΑΣΚΟΝΤΟΣ, ΝΟΥΘΕΤΟΥΝΤΟΣ, ΚΟΛΑΖΟΝΤΟΣ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek παῖς (pais, “child”) and the suffix -εύω (-eúō, verb-forming suffix). It originally meant to bring up a child, then to educate or train, and later to discipline or correct.
G1691
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: MEH
Translations: me
Notes: This word is the first-person singular pronoun 'me' in the accusative case. It is used as the direct object of a verb or as the object of certain prepositions, indicating the recipient of an action or the object being affected.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, First Person
Etymology: The word ΜΕ (me) derives from the ancient Greek first-person singular pronoun. Its form has remained largely consistent throughout various stages of the Greek language.
G1321
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: dee-DAS-kon-tos
Translations: teaching, instructing, a teaching one, an instructing one, of teaching, of instructing
Notes: This word is a present active participle, meaning 'teaching' or 'instructing'. It describes an ongoing action of teaching or a person who is teaching. As a genitive form, it often indicates possession or origin, so it can be translated as 'of teaching' or 'of one who is teaching'. It can function adjectivally, describing a noun, or substantivally, acting as a noun itself.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter, Present, Active, Participle
Synonyms: ΠΑΙΔΕΥΟΝΤΟΣ, ΚΑΤΗΧΟΥΝΤΟΣ
G3761
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Conjunction
Sounds like: oo-DEH
Translations: not even, neither, nor, and not
Notes: This is a compound word formed from the negative particle 'οὐ' (not) and the conjunction 'δέ' (but, and). It is used to emphasize a negation, meaning 'not even' or 'neither/nor'. It can connect clauses or phrases, indicating that something is also not true or not happening. For example, it can be used in a sentence like 'He did not go, nor did he send anyone.'
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΥ̓, ΜΗΔΕ, ΜΗ
Etymology: From the negative particle 'οὐ' (not) and the postpositive conjunction 'δέ' (but, and).
G3846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: par-eh-BAL-lon
Translations: I was comparing, I was putting alongside, I was risking, I was exposing, I was applying, I was paying attention
Notes: This word is the first person singular imperfect active indicative form of the verb 'παραβάλλω' (paraballō). It describes an ongoing or repeated action in the past. Depending on the context, it can mean 'to compare,' 'to put alongside,' 'to risk,' 'to expose,' 'to apply,' or 'to pay attention.' For example, it could describe someone continually comparing things or consistently applying their mind to something.
Inflection: First Person Singular, Imperfect, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΣΥΓΚΡΙΝΩ, ΠΑΡΑΤΙΘΗΜΙ
Etymology: The word 'παραβάλλω' (paraballō) is a compound verb formed from the preposition 'παρά' (para), meaning 'beside' or 'alongside,' and the verb 'βάλλω' (ballō), meaning 'to throw' or 'to cast.' Thus, its core meaning is 'to throw alongside' or 'to place beside,' from which its various senses of comparing, risking, or applying are derived.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: toh
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΟ is the neuter singular form of the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek. It is used to specify a noun, much like 'the' in English. It can function as both the subject (nominative case) or the direct object (accusative case) of a sentence when referring to a neuter singular noun.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article, including ΤΟ, derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. Its forms developed to agree in gender, number, and case with the nouns they modify.
G3844
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Prefix
Sounds like: pa-RAH
Translations: beside, by, near, from, with, at, along, beyond, against, through, in the presence of, alongside, a
Notes: This word functions primarily as a preposition, indicating proximity, origin, or comparison. It can mean 'beside,' 'from,' 'with,' 'at,' or 'alongside,' depending on the case of the noun it governs. When used as a prefix in compound words, it often conveys ideas of proximity, deviation, or intensity, such as 'alongside,' 'beyond,' 'contrary to,' or 'through.'
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition); as a prefix, it modifies the meaning of the verb or noun it attaches to.
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ΕΠΙ, ΣΥΝ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *per- (meaning 'forward, through'). It is cognate with English 'for' and 'through'.
G3641
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Adverb
Sounds like: o-LI-gon
Translations: little, a little, few, a few, small, a small amount, short, a short time, briefly
Notes: This word can function as an adjective meaning 'little' or 'few', or as an adverb meaning 'a little' or 'briefly'. As an adjective, it describes a small quantity or number of something. As an adverb, it indicates a small degree or duration of an action. It is often used to denote scarcity or brevity.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative (as an adjective); Does not inflect (as an adverb)
Synonyms: ΜΙΚΡΟΣ, ΒΡΑΧΥΣ
Etymology: The word ὈΛΙΓΟΣ (oligos) is of uncertain origin, but it is thought to be related to words meaning 'small' or 'scanty'.
G1096
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-geh-NOH-meen
Translations: I became, I was, I came to be, I happened, I arose
Notes: This word is the first person singular aorist middle indicative form of the verb 'γίνομαι' (ginomai). It means 'I became,' 'I was,' 'I came to be,' or 'I happened.' It describes an action that occurred in the past, emphasizing the result or the state achieved. It can be used to indicate a change of state or condition, or simply to state that something came into existence or occurred.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Middle, 1st Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΙΜΙ, ΓΕΝΝΑΩ, ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ
G1722
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: en
Translations: in, on, among, with, by, at
Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'in' or 'on'. It typically governs the dative case, indicating location, time, or means. Its precise translation can vary depending on the context, often conveying ideas like 'within,' 'among,' or 'by means of'.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition, it governs cases but does not change its own form).
Etymology: The Koine Greek preposition 'ἘΝ' derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *en, meaning 'in' or 'into'. It has cognates in many other Indo-European languages, reflecting its ancient origin.
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAN-tee
Translations: (to) all, (to) every, (to) each
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all', 'every', or 'each'. It is used to describe a noun, indicating that the quality or action applies to the entirety of something or to every individual member of a group. In this dative singular form, it often translates to 'to all', 'to every', or 'to each', depending on the context of the noun it modifies.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G2556
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun, Verb
Sounds like: ka-KO
Translations: to evil, for evil, by evil, with evil, to a bad thing, for a bad thing, by a bad thing, with a bad thing, to harm, to afflict, to treat badly, to do evil
Notes: This word can function as an adjective meaning 'bad' or 'evil', or as a noun meaning 'evil' or 'a bad thing'. In its adjectival form, it is often used substantively, meaning 'the evil one' or 'evil things'. As a verb, it means 'to harm', 'to afflict', or 'to treat badly'. Its meaning can vary depending on context, often referring to moral evil, physical harm, or general adversity. It can be used in sentences like 'He did evil to them' or 'They suffered from evil'.
Inflection: Dative, Singular, Masculine, Neuter; or First Person, Singular, Present, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΠΟΝΗΡΟΣ, ΦΑΥΛΟΣ, ΑΣΕΒΗΣ
G3319
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: MEH-soh
Translations: middle, midst, among, between, in the midst (of), (in the) middle (of), (among), (between)
Notes: This word refers to the middle or center of something. It is often used in a prepositional phrase, such as 'in the midst of' or 'among', indicating a position surrounded by others. It can also describe something that is intermediate or in between two points.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΕΝΔΟΝ, ΕΣΩ
G1577
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ek-klee-SEE-as
Translations: of church, of assembly, of congregation
Notes: This word refers to a gathering or assembly of people, often with a religious or political purpose. In the New Testament, it commonly refers to the Christian church or a local congregation of believers. It is a compound word formed from 'ἐκ' (out of) and 'καλέω' (to call), meaning 'a calling out' or 'an assembly of those called out'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΥΝΑΓΩΓΗ, ΟΜΙΛΙΑ, ΠΛΗΘΟΣ
Etymology: The word ἘΚΚΛΗΣΙΑ is derived from the Greek preposition ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of' or 'from', and the verb καλέω (kaleō), meaning 'to call'. It originally referred to an assembly of citizens called out from their homes for public business.
G4864
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: soo-nah-go-GAYS
Translations: of a synagogue, of an assembly, of a gathering
Notes: This word refers to a gathering or assembly of people, often specifically a Jewish synagogue, which serves as a place of worship and community. It can also refer more generally to any congregation or collection of individuals. In the provided examples, it refers to an assembly or a synagogue.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΚΚΛΗΣΙΑ, ΣΥΝΑΓΩΓΟΣ
G4095
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: PI-ne
Translations: drink, you drink
Notes: This word means 'to drink'. It is a command or instruction for a single person to drink something. For example, it could be used in a sentence like 'Drink the water!'
Inflection: Present, Active, Imperative, Second Person, Singular
G5204
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: Y-DAH-tah
Translations: waters
Notes: This word refers to water, typically in a plural sense, indicating multiple bodies of water or a large quantity of water. It can be used to describe rivers, seas, or any collection of liquid water.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative
G4991
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: SOHN
Translations: of safe, of sound, of whole, of well, of healthy
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'safe,' 'sound,' 'whole,' or 'healthy.' It describes something that is preserved, unharmed, or in good condition. As a genitive plural, it indicates possession or relation, often translated as 'of those who are safe' or 'of the sound ones.'
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΥΓΙΗΣ, ΑΣΦΑΛΗΣ
G0001
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ang-GAY-ohn
Translations: of vessels, of jars, of containers, of dishes
Notes: This word refers to a container or receptacle of any kind, such as a jar, pot, or dish. It is used to describe objects that hold liquids or other substances. In the provided context, it refers to containers from which one might drink water.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Neuter
Synonyms: ΣΚΕΥΩΝ, ΑΓΓΩΝ
G5455
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: freh-AH-tohn
Translations: of a well, of wells, of a pit, of pits, a well, a pit
Notes: This word refers to a well, a pit, or a cistern, typically a source of water. It is used to describe a deep hole dug in the ground to obtain water. In the provided examples, it consistently refers to sources of water, such as in 'wells of water' or 'from wells'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΗΓΗ, ΛΑΚΚΟΣ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to φρέαρ (phrear), meaning 'well' or 'pit'.
G4077
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pay-GAYS
Translations: of a spring, of a fountain, of a well, of a source
Notes: This word refers to a spring, fountain, or well, which is a natural source of water. It can also metaphorically refer to a source or origin of something. In this inflected form, it indicates possession or origin, often translated with 'of'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΡΗΝΗΣ, ΠΗΓΑΙ
Etymology: From an assumed root meaning 'to gush forth'.
G1632, G5228
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: hoo-per-ek-KHEIS-thoh
Translations: let it overflow, let it pour out excessively, let it be poured out excessively
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from 'hyper' (over, beyond) and 'ekcheo' (to pour out). It means to pour out excessively, to overflow, or to be poured out in abundance. It describes a situation where something is flowing or being released in an amount that is more than what is needed or contained, often implying an abundance or an uncontrolled outpouring.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Present, Middle/Passive Voice, Imperative
Synonyms: ΕΚΧΕΩ, ΠΛΗΘΥΝΩ
G1537
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EK
Translations: out of, from, of
Notes: ἘΚ is a preposition meaning 'out of' or 'from,' indicating origin, source, or separation. It always governs the genitive case, meaning the noun or pronoun following it will be in the genitive form. It can also be used to express the cause or means by which something occurs.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἈΠΌ
Etymology: From a primary preposition, meaning 'out of' or 'from'. It is a fundamental word in Greek, indicating separation or origin.
G4771
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: SAHS
Translations: you, of you, to you
Notes: This word is a plural form of the second-person pronoun 'you'. It can function as the direct object (accusative case), indicating 'you' as the recipient of an action. It can also indicate possession or origin (genitive case), meaning 'of you', or it can indicate the indirect object or recipient (dative case), meaning 'to you' or 'for you'. Its specific meaning depends on the grammatical case in which it is used within a sentence.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Genitive, or Dative
G4113
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: plah-TEH-ee-ahs
Translations: of a street, of a broad way, of a public square, of a plaza
Notes: This word refers to a broad way, a street, or a public square. It is often used to describe open spaces in a city where people gather or where public events might take place. It is the genitive singular form of the noun 'πλατεῖα'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΔΟΥ, ΑΓΟΡΑΣ
G1279
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: dee-ah-por-EV-es-thoh
Translations: let it pass through, let it go through, let it travel through
Notes: This is a compound verb meaning 'to pass through' or 'to go through'. It describes movement from one side to another, or traversing a space. It is used here in the third person singular imperative, indicating a command or permission for something to pass through.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Present, Middle/Passive, Imperative
Synonyms: ΔΙΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΔΙΑΒΑΙΝΩ
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Unknown
Sounds like: SAH
Translations: unknown
Notes: It's not clear what this word means. It could be garbled or badly misspelled. In Koine Greek, 'ΣΑ' by itself does not appear as a standalone word with a recognized meaning. It might be an abbreviation, a fragment of a larger word, or a typo. Without further context or a complete word, its meaning and usage cannot be determined.
Inflection: Does not inflect
G1510
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ess-TOH
Translations: let him be, let it be, be it, let her be
Notes: This word is the third person singular present active imperative form of the verb 'to be'. It is used to express a command, permission, or a wish for something to happen or for someone to be in a certain state. It can be translated as 'let him/her/it be' or simply 'be it'.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Present, Active, Imperative
G3441
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Adverb
Sounds like: MOH-nah
Translations: alone, only, solitary, by oneself, by themselves
Notes: This word is an inflection of the adjective 'ΜΟΝΟΣ' (monos), meaning 'alone' or 'only'. When used in the phrase 'κατα μονας' (kata monas), it functions adverbially to mean 'by oneself' or 'privately'. It describes a state of being solitary or isolated.
Inflection: Feminine, Nominative/Accusative/Vocative Singular; or Neuter, Nominative/Accusative Plural. Often used adverbially in the phrase 'κατα μονας'.
Synonyms: ΜΟΝΟΣ, ΕΡΗΜΟΣ
G5225
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle, Noun
Sounds like: hoo-PAR-khon-tah
Translations: possessions, goods, property, a possession, existing things, things that exist
Notes: This word is a present active participle of the verb 'υπάρχω' (hyparchō), meaning 'to exist' or 'to be'. When used as a noun, it refers to one's existing things, possessions, or property. It describes what someone has or owns, often in a material sense. It can also refer to things that are currently in existence or are present.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΚΤΗΜΑΤΑ, ΟΥΣΙΑ, ΠΛΟΥΤΟΣ
G3367
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective
Sounds like: may-DEHSS
Translations: no one, nothing, none, no, not any
Notes: This word is a compound of the negative particle 'ΜΗ' (not) and the numeral 'ΕΙΣ' (one). It functions as a negative pronoun meaning 'no one' or 'nothing', or as a negative adjective meaning 'no' or 'not any'. It is used to express a prohibition or a hypothetical negative statement, often in contexts where a specific action or entity is being denied or excluded.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΥΔΕΙΣ, ΟΥΔΕΝ
G0245
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: al-LO-tree-os
Translations: another's, foreign, alien, strange, a stranger, an enemy
Notes: This word describes something or someone that belongs to another, is foreign, or is alien. It can refer to property, people, or even concepts that are not one's own or are outside of one's sphere of influence or understanding. It is often used to denote something that is hostile or opposed.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative
Synonyms: ΞΕΝΟΣ, ΕΤΕΡΟΣ
Etymology: From G0243 (ΑΛΛΟΣ, 'other') and G5143 (ΤΡΙΣ, 'three times' or a suffix indicating relation). It literally means 'belonging to another'.
G3348
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: meh-tas-KHEH-toh
Translations: let him share, let him partake, let him have a share, let him participate
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition μετά (meta), meaning 'with' or 'among', and the verb ἔχω (echō), meaning 'to have' or 'to hold'. Together, it means 'to have a share with', 'to partake of', or 'to participate in'. It is used to command or request that someone share or participate in something.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΚΟΙΝΩΝΕΩ, ΜΕΡΙΖΩ
G4077
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pay-GAY
Translations: spring, a spring, fountain, a fountain, well, a well, source, a source
Notes: This word refers to a spring of water, a fountain, or a well. Metaphorically, it can also refer to the source or origin of something, such as wisdom or life. It is typically used in a literal sense for a natural water source, but its figurative use is also common.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΡΗΝΗ, ΠΗΓΑΙΟΣ
Etymology: From an assumed root meaning 'to gush forth'. It is related to words signifying 'to fix' or 'to fasten', suggesting a fixed point from which water flows.
G3588, G3778
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun, Particle
Sounds like: too
Translations: of the, of him, of it, of this, to, in order to
Notes: This word is a form of the definite article 'the' or a demonstrative pronoun 'this/that'. It is most commonly used to indicate possession or relationship, translating as 'of the' or 'of him/it'. It can also be used before an infinitive verb to express purpose, meaning 'to' or 'in order to'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word 'Ο' (ho), from which 'ΤΟΥ' is derived, comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient word that has evolved to serve various grammatical functions in Greek.
G5204
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hoo-DAH-tos
Translations: of water
Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of 'water'. It refers to the liquid substance essential for life. In a sentence, it indicates possession, origin, or relation, often translated as 'of water' or 'belonging to water'. For example, 'a cup of water' or 'the thirst of water'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
G2398
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: EE-dee-ah
Translations: one's own, private, peculiar, a private, a peculiar
Notes: This word describes something that belongs to oneself, or is private, personal, or peculiar to an individual or group. It emphasizes ownership or distinctiveness. It can be used to refer to one's own home, possessions, or even one's own people. It often implies a sense of belonging or exclusivity.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΥ̓ΤΟΥ͂, ἙΑΥΤΟΥ͂
G4796
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: soon-yoo-FRAI-noo
Translations: rejoice with, be glad with, find joy with
Notes: This word is a compound verb meaning 'to rejoice with' or 'to be glad together with'. It implies sharing in someone else's joy or finding joy in a shared experience. It is often used in an imperative sense, encouraging someone to share in happiness.
Inflection: Present, Middle/Passive, Imperative, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΣΥΓΧΑΙΡΩ, ΣΥΝΗΔΟΜΑΙ
G3503
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: neh-OH-tay-toss
Translations: of youth, youth
Notes: This word refers to the state or period of being young, or the time of life between childhood and adulthood. It is used to describe the early stage of life.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΝΕΟΤΗΣ, ΝΕΟΤΗΤΑ
G1647
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: EH-lah-phos
Translations: deer, a deer, hind, a hind
Notes: This word refers to a deer, specifically a hind (a female deer). It is used to describe the animal itself and can appear in various contexts, often in comparisons or descriptions related to its characteristics like speed or grace.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΟΡΚΑΣ
Etymology: From an unknown root, possibly pre-Greek. It refers to a deer or hind.
G5373
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: fee-LEE-as
Translations: of friendship, of affection, of love
Notes: This word refers to the bond of friendship, affection, or love between individuals. It describes a close relationship characterized by mutual regard and goodwill. In a sentence, it would typically indicate the nature of a relationship or the quality of affection, often appearing in a genitive construction to show possession or origin, such as 'the bond of friendship'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΓΑΠΗΣ, ΕΡΩΤΟΣ, ΣΤΟΡΓΗΣ
Etymology: The word ΦΙΛΙΑ (philia) comes from the Greek word φίλος (philos), meaning 'beloved, dear, friendly'. It is related to the verb φιλέω (phileō), meaning 'to love, to be fond of'.
G4454
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: POH-los
Translations: colt, a colt, foal, a foal, young animal, a young animal
Notes: This word refers to a young animal, typically a colt or a foal, especially of a horse or donkey. It can also be used more broadly to refer to any young animal. It is used in sentences to denote the offspring of an animal, often one that is not yet fully grown or broken for work.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΚΓΟΝΟΝ, ΝΕΟΣ
Etymology: The word "ΠΩΛΟΣ" comes from Proto-Indo-European, referring to a young animal or foal. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages that denote young animals.
G5485
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kha-ree-TON
Translations: of graces, of favors, of thanks, of kindnesses
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the noun 'χάρις' (charis), which means 'grace,' 'favor,' 'kindness,' or 'thanks.' It is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship, often translated with 'of' in English. For example, 'στεφανον χαριτων' would mean 'a crown of graces' or 'a crown of favors.'
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥΧΑΡΙΣΤΙΑ, ΕΥΝΟΙΑ, ΔΩΡΕΑ
G3656
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: oh-mee-LAY-toh
Translations: let him speak, let him converse, let him associate, let him commune
Notes: This word means to speak, converse, or associate with someone. It is used to express a command or an exhortation for a third person to engage in conversation or fellowship. For example, it could be used in a sentence like 'Let him speak to the people' or 'Let him associate with them'.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Present, Active, Imperative
Synonyms: ΛΑΛΕΩ, ΔΙΑΛΕΓΟΜΑΙ
G2233
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: hay-GEES-thoh
Translations: let him consider, let him regard, let him lead, let him think, let him suppose
Notes: This word is a verb in the imperative mood, meaning 'let him/her/it consider' or 'let him/her/it lead'. It is used to express a command or instruction for a third person to perform an action, such as to think something, to regard someone or something in a certain way, or to take the lead.
Inflection: 3rd Person Singular, Present Tense, Middle or Passive Voice, Imperative Mood
Synonyms: ΝΟΜΙΖΕΤΩ, ΛΟΓΙΖΕΣΘΩ
G4921
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: soon-es-TOH
Translations: to stand with, to stand together, to be present, to be composed of, to be formed, to be constituted, to be established, to be commended, to be approved, to be proved
Notes: This word is a form of the verb 'συνίστημι' (synistēmi), which means 'to stand with' or 'to stand together'. It can also mean 'to be composed of' or 'to be formed'. In some contexts, it can mean 'to commend' or 'to prove'. The specific form 'συνεστώ' is a perfect active participle, indicating a state of having stood together or being composed of something.
Inflection: Perfect, Active, Participle, Nominative, Singular, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΣΥΝΙΣΤΑΜΑΙ, ΣΥΝΙΣΤΑΝΩ
G2540
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kahee-ROH
Translations: to time, to season, to opportunity, to a proper time, to a fixed time, to a due season, to a critical time
Notes: This word refers to a specific, opportune, or appointed time, often implying a critical or decisive moment. It is distinct from 'chronos' (χρόνος), which refers to chronological or sequential time. 'Kairos' emphasizes the qualitative aspect of time, focusing on the right or fitting moment for something to happen. It is used in contexts where a particular event or action is expected or appropriate.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΩΡΑ, ΧΡΟΝΟΣ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun
Sounds like: TAY
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the, who, which
Notes: This word is the dative singular feminine form of the definite article, meaning 'to the', 'for the', 'by the', 'with the', or 'in the' when used with a feminine noun in the dative case. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', referring to a feminine antecedent. It is used to specify a particular feminine noun or to introduce a relative clause.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed from an earlier demonstrative pronoun in Ancient Greek.
G3778
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: TOW-tays
Translations: of this, of that
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the demonstrative pronoun 'οὗτος' (houtos), meaning 'this' or 'that'. As a genitive feminine singular form, it indicates possession or origin, referring to a feminine noun that is either physically near or has been previously mentioned in the discourse. It functions similarly to 'of this' or 'of that' in English, specifying a particular item or concept.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΚΕΙΝΗΣ, ΤΗΣΔΕ
G5373
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: fee-LEE-ah
Translations: friendship, a friendship, love, a love, affection, an affection
Notes: This word refers to friendship, affection, or love, often denoting a bond of fondness or attachment between individuals or groups. It describes the state of being friends or having a strong liking for someone or something.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΓΑΠΗ, ΕΡΩΣ
Etymology: From φίλος (philos), meaning 'dear, beloved, friendly'. It denotes the state or quality of being a friend.
G4843
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: soon-peh-ree-feh-ROH-meh-nos
Translations: being carried about with, associating with, conforming to, adapting oneself to
Notes: This word is a present middle/passive participle, meaning 'being carried about with' or 'associating with'. It is a compound word formed from 'σύν' (with, together) and 'περιφέρω' (to carry around). It describes someone who is being influenced by, or adapting their behavior to, others or circumstances. It can imply conforming to a group or being swayed by external forces.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine, Present, Middle/Passive, Participle
Synonyms: ΣΥΝΑΝΑΜΙΓΝΥΜΙ, ΣΥΝΟΔΕΥΩ
G4183
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: pol-LOS-tos
Translations: very many, very much, very numerous, very great, a very great number, a very great amount
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'very many' or 'very much', indicating a superlative degree of quantity or number. It is used to emphasize an extremely large amount or number of something. For example, it could describe a very numerous army or a very great quantity of goods.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΠΛΕΙΣΤΟΣ, ΠΑΜΠΟΛΥΣ
Etymology: The word ΠΟΛΛΟΣΤΟΣ is derived from the adjective ΠΟΛΥΣ (polys), meaning 'much' or 'many'. It is formed with the superlative suffix -στο- (sto-), indicating 'most' or 'very much'.
G1510
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EH-see
Translations: you will be
Notes: This word is a form of the verb "to be" in Koine Greek. It indicates a future state or existence for a single person being addressed. For example, it can be used in sentences like "you will be happy" or "you will be there."
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Future, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice (deponent)
Etymology: The verb ΕΙΜΙ (eimi) comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning "to be" or "to exist." It is one of the most fundamental verbs in the Greek language and has cognates in many other Indo-European languages.
G4183
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PO-loos
Translations: much, many, great, a great deal, a great many
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'much' or 'many'. It is used to describe a large quantity or number of something. For example, it can refer to a large crowd of people or a significant amount of something. It can also be used to describe something as 'great' in terms of size or importance.
Inflection: Masculine, Nominative, Singular
Synonyms: ΙΚΑΝΟΣ, ΠΛΗΘΟΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'much' or 'many'. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages with similar meanings.
G1510
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: IS-thee
Translations: be, be thou
Notes: This word is the second person singular present active imperative form of the verb 'to be'. It functions as a command or instruction, meaning 'be' or 'be thou'. It is used to tell someone to exist in a certain state or to become something.
Inflection: Second person, Singular, Present, Active, Imperative
G245
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: al-lo-TREE-an
Translations: foreign, a foreign, another's, an alien, strange, a strange
Notes: This word describes something or someone that belongs to another, is foreign, or is alien. It is used to refer to things or people that are not one's own, or that come from a different place or group. For example, it can refer to a foreign land, a strange woman, or property belonging to someone else.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΞΕΝΟΣ, ΕΤΕΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word ἈΛΛΟΤΡΙΟΣ is derived from the Greek word ἈΛΛΟΣ (allos), meaning 'other' or 'another'. It describes something pertaining to another.
G3366
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: MEE-deh
Translations: neither, nor, not even, and not
Notes: ΜΗΔΕ is a compound word formed from the negative particle μή (mē, 'not') and the conjunction δέ (de, 'but, and'). It is used to introduce a negative clause, often following another negative clause, conveying the sense of 'neither...nor' or 'not even'. It is primarily used with non-indicative moods, such as the imperative or subjunctive, to express prohibitions or negative conditions.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΥΔΕ
Etymology: ΜΗΔΕ is a compound word derived from the negative particle μή (mē), meaning 'not', and the postpositive conjunction δέ (de), meaning 'but' or 'and'.
G4905
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: soon-ER-kho
Translations: come together, assemble, gather, go with, accompany, have sexual intercourse
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition ΣΥΝ (together with) and the verb ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ (to come, to go). It means to come or go together with someone or something, to assemble, or to gather. In some contexts, it can also refer to sexual intercourse. It is often used to describe people meeting or congregating.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Present, Middle/Passive, Imperative
Synonyms: ΣΥΝΑΓΩ, ΣΥΝΕΛΘΕΙΝ, ΣΥΝΕΥΧΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: From the preposition ΣΥΝ (syn, 'with, together') and the verb ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ (erchomai, 'to come, to go').
G0001
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ang-KAH-lais
Translations: (to) arms, (in) arms, (with) arms, (to) an embrace, (in) an embrace, (with) an embrace
Notes: This word refers to the arms, specifically the bent arm or the embrace. It is often used in the plural to denote an embrace or the act of holding someone in one's arms. In this dative plural form, it indicates the instrument, location, or recipient of an action, such as 'in arms' or 'with arms'.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΗΧΕΙΣ, ΑΓΚΩΝΕΣ
G2398
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ee-DEE-as
Translations: of one's own, of private, of peculiar
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'one's own', 'private', or 'peculiar'. It is used to emphasize possession or a unique characteristic belonging to a person or thing. It often refers to something that is distinctively personal or private. In this inflected form, it is genitive, indicating possession or origin.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΥ̓ΤΟΥ͂, ἙΑΥΤΟΥ͂
G1799
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Preposition
Sounds like: en-OH-pee-on
Translations: before, in the presence of, in the sight of, (of) before, (of) in the presence of, (of) in the sight of
Notes: This word functions as an adverb meaning 'before' or 'in the presence of'. It can also be used as a preposition with the genitive case, meaning 'in the presence of' or 'in the sight of' someone or something. It often conveys the idea of being directly in front of, or under the observation of, another.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as an adverb); functions as a preposition with the genitive case.
Synonyms: ἘΜΠΡΟΣΘΕΝ, ΚΑΤΕΝΩΠΙΟΝ
Etymology: This word is a compound formed from the preposition ἘΝ (en, meaning 'in') and the noun ὬΨ (ōps, meaning 'face' or 'eye'). It literally means 'in the face of' or 'in the sight of'.
G1510
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EYE-sin
Translations: are
Notes: This word is the third person plural form of the verb 'to be'. It means 'they are' or 'there are'. It is used to describe the state or existence of multiple subjects, similar to how 'are' is used in English. For example, 'The men are here' or 'There are many books'.
Inflection: Third person, Plural, Present, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΥΠΑΡΧΟΥΣΙΝ, ΓΙΝΟΝΤΑΙ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TONE
Translations: of the
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the definite article 'the'. It functions to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for plural nouns, similar to 'of the' in English. It can precede nouns of any gender.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, All Genders (Masculine, Feminine, Neuter)
G2316
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: THAY-oo
Translations: of God, of a God
Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of the noun 'ΘΕΟΣ' (theos), meaning 'God' or 'a god'. In Koine Greek, the genitive case often indicates possession, origin, or relationship, similar to the English 'of' or the possessive apostrophe 's'. Therefore, 'ΘΕΟΥ' typically translates to 'of God' or 'of a god', depending on the context. It can refer to the one true God or to a pagan deity.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
G3788
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oph-thal-MON
Translations: of eyes, eyes
Notes: This word refers to the eyes, the organs of sight. It can be used literally to describe physical eyes or metaphorically to represent understanding, perception, or presence. The form ὈΦΘΑΛΜΩΝ is the genitive plural, indicating possession or origin, often translated as 'of eyes' or 'belonging to eyes'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΜΜΑΤΑ, ΒΛΕΦΑΡΑ
G3598
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oh-DOY
Translations: roads, ways, paths, (to) roads, (to) ways, (to) paths
Notes: This word refers to a road, a way, or a path. It can also metaphorically refer to a course of life or a manner of acting. In the provided examples, it is used in the dative plural, indicating location 'in the roads' or 'on the paths'.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative, Dative, or Vocative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΡΙΒΟΙ, ΠΛΑΤΕΙΑΙ
G0435
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AHN-dross
Translations: (of) man, (of) a man, (of) husband, (of) a husband
Notes: This is the genitive singular form of the Koine Greek noun 'ΑΝΗΡ' (anēr), meaning 'man' or 'husband'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship, often translated with 'of' in English. For example, 'the house of the man' or 'the wife of the husband'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΝΘΡΩΠΟΣ, ΑΝΔΡΑΣ
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAH-sas
Translations: all, every, whole
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all', 'every', or 'whole'. It is used to indicate the totality or entirety of something. In the provided examples, it modifies feminine plural nouns, indicating 'all' of those nouns. For instance, 'ΠΑΣΑΣ ΤΑΣ ΑΜΑΡΤΙΑΣ ΥΜΩΝ' means 'all your sins'.
Inflection: Feminine, Accusative, Plural
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAS
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΑΣ is the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek. It is used to specify a particular noun, similar to 'the' in English. This specific form is used when the noun it modifies is feminine, plural, and in the accusative case, indicating the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions.
Inflection: Feminine, Plural, Accusative
G5163
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: tro-KHEE-as
Translations: track, a track, path, a path, way, a way
Notes: This word refers to a track, path, or course, often implying a well-worn or established way. It can be used literally for a physical path or figuratively for a course of life or conduct. In the provided context, it refers to the paths or ways a person walks, both literally and metaphorically in terms of their actions and life choices.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΔΟΣ, ΤΡΙΒΟΣ
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOO
Translations: (of) him, his, (of) it, its
Notes: This word is a third-person pronoun. In this genitive singular form, it typically means 'of him,' 'his,' 'of it,' or 'its,' indicating possession or origin. It can refer to a male person or a neuter object/concept.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ (autos) is of uncertain origin, possibly from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'self'. It is an ancient Greek word that has been in continuous use.
G4648
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: skop-YOO-eh
Translations: he watches, he observes, he looks, he aims, he considers
Notes: This word describes the act of watching, observing, or looking intently at something. It can also imply aiming or considering something carefully. It is used to describe someone who is paying close attention to a person, object, or situation.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Present Indicative, Active Voice
Synonyms: ΒΛΕΠΩ, ΟΡΑΩ, ΘΕΩΡΕΩ
G3892
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pa-ra-no-MEE-ai
Translations: lawless acts, iniquities, transgressions
Notes: This word refers to acts that are contrary to law or custom, often implying a disregard for divine or moral law. It is a compound word formed from 'παρά' (para), meaning 'beside' or 'contrary to', and 'νόμος' (nomos), meaning 'law'. Thus, it literally means 'that which is contrary to law' or 'lawlessness'. It is used to describe specific acts of transgression or a general state of being without law.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΙΑΙ, ΑΜΑΡΤΙΑΙ, ΑΔΙΚΙΑΙ
Etymology: The word 'παρανομία' (paranomia) is derived from the Greek preposition 'παρά' (para), meaning 'beside, contrary to', and the noun 'νόμος' (nomos), meaning 'law'. It describes actions or a state that goes against established law or custom.
G0435
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AN-dra
Translations: man, a man, husband, a husband
Notes: This word refers to a male human being, often specifically an adult male, or a husband. It is the accusative singular form of the noun 'ἈΝΗΡ' (anēr), meaning 'man' or 'husband'. It is used when the man or husband is the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions.
Inflection: Accusative, Singular, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΝΘΡΩΠΟΣ, ΑΝΗΡ
Etymology: The word 'ἈΝΗΡ' (anēr) comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages that also refer to a male human being.
G0064
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ag-REH-oo-sin
Translations: they catch, they hunt, they capture, they ensnare
Notes: This word describes the act of catching, hunting, or capturing something or someone, often with the implication of ensnaring or trapping. It can be used in both a literal sense, like hunting animals, or a figurative sense, like trapping someone in an argument or a difficult situation.
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, Third Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΘΗΡΕΥΩ, ΠΙΑΖΩ, ΣΥΛΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ
G4577
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: say-RAH-ees
Translations: to chains, to ropes, to cords, with chains, with ropes, with cords
Notes: This word refers to chains, ropes, or cords, typically used for binding or restraining. As a dative plural, it indicates the indirect object of an action or the instrument by which something is done, such as 'to chains' or 'by means of chains'.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΕΣΜΟΙ, ΑΛΥΣΕΙΣ
G1438
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Reflexive Pronoun
Sounds like: eh-ah-TOO
Translations: (of) himself, (of) herself, (of) itself, (of) themselves
Notes: This word is a reflexive pronoun, meaning it refers back to the subject of the sentence. It indicates that the action of the verb is directed back to the one performing it. For example, 'he washed himself'. It is a compound word formed from the personal pronoun 'αὐτός' (autos) and the reflexive pronoun 'ἑαυτοῦ' (heautou).
Inflection: Genitive, Singular, Masculine or Neuter. It can also be used for Feminine or Plural contexts, though the specific form 'ΕΑΥΤΟΥ' is genitive singular masculine/neuter.
Etymology: From the combination of the personal pronoun 'αὐτός' (autos, 'self') and the reflexive pronoun 'ἑαυτοῦ' (heautou, 'of self').
G266
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hah-mar-tee-OHN
Translations: of sins, of a sin
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the noun "ΑΜΑΡΤΙΑ" (hamartia), which means "sin" or "missing the mark." It refers to actions, thoughts, or states that fall short of God's standard or will. As a genitive plural, it indicates possession, origin, or relation, often translated as "of sins" or "concerning sins." It is frequently used in contexts discussing forgiveness, repentance, or the consequences of wrongdoing.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΙΑ, ΑΔΙΚΙΑ, ΠΑΡΑΠΤΩΜΑ
Etymology: The word "ΑΜΑΡΤΙΑ" is a compound word derived from the prefix "α-" (a-), meaning "not" or "without," and "μερος" (meros), meaning "part" or "share," or from "μαρτάνω" (martano), meaning "to miss the mark." It originally referred to an archer missing the target and evolved to mean a moral or spiritual failure.
G1538
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronominal Adjective, Pronoun
Sounds like: EK-as-tos
Translations: each, every, every one, everyone
Notes: This word means 'each' or 'every' and refers to individual members within a group, emphasizing their distinctness. It is used to single out every single person or thing from a larger collection. For example, 'each person' or 'every house'.
Inflection: Nominative, Singular, Masculine
Etymology: From an unknown origin, possibly related to ἕκας (hekas, 'far off').
G5388
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: SFING-geh-tai
Translations: is bound, is constrained, is tightened, is pressed, is compressed
Notes: This word describes the action of being bound, constrained, or tightened. It is used in the passive voice, indicating that the subject is acted upon, rather than performing the action. For example, it can refer to someone being held fast by chains or a situation that restricts movement or freedom.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Passive, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΔΕΣΜΕΥΩ, ΚΑΤΕΧΩ, ΠΙΕΖΩ
Etymology: The word ΣΦΙΓΓΩ (sphingō) is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek. It is related to the English word 'sphinx', which comes from the Greek 'Sphinx', derived from 'sphingein' meaning 'to bind' or 'to hold fast', referring to the Sphinx's habit of strangling its victims.
G3778
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective
Sounds like: OO-tos
Translations: this, that, he, she, it, these, those, this one, that one
Notes: This word is a demonstrative pronoun, meaning 'this' or 'that'. It is used to point out something or someone that is near, or has just been mentioned. It can function as a substantive (e.g., 'he', 'she', 'it', 'this one') or as an adjective modifying a noun (e.g., 'this man', 'these things'). It often refers to something immediately present or recently discussed in the discourse.
Inflection: Masculine, Nominative, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΚΕΙΝΟΣ, ΟΔΕ
Etymology: The word ΟΥΤΟΣ is of uncertain origin, but it is thought to be an ancient demonstrative pronoun in Greek, possibly related to other Indo-European demonstratives.
G5053
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: teh-lev-TAN
Translations: to end, to finish, to die, to complete, to bring to an end
Notes: This word describes the action of bringing something to an end, completing a task, or reaching a conclusion. It can also refer to the act of dying or passing away. It is often used in contexts where a process or life reaches its final point.
Inflection: Present, Active, Infinitive
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΘΝΗΣΚΩ, ΠΕΡΑΙΝΩ, ΣΥΝΤΕΛΕΩ
Etymology: The word τελευτάω (teleutaō) comes from the noun τέλος (telos), meaning "end" or "completion." It signifies the act of reaching that end or completion.
G0521
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-pah-ee-DEW-tōn
Translations: uninstructed, unlearned, ignorant, uneducated, of the uninstructed, of the unlearned, of the ignorant, of the uneducated
Notes: This word describes someone who is uninstructed, unlearned, or uneducated. It refers to a lack of training or knowledge, particularly in a formal sense. It can be used to describe people who are ignorant or unskilled.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter
Synonyms: ἈΜΑΘΗΣ, ἈΓΝΩΣΤΟΣ, ἈΝΕΠΙΣΤΗΜΩΝ
G4128
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PLAY-thooss
Translations: of a multitude, of a crowd, of a great number, of a throng, of a quantity, of a great amount, of a fullness, of a great company
Notes: This word refers to a large number or quantity of people or things, a multitude, or a crowd. It can also denote a great amount or fullness. It is used to describe a large gathering of people or a significant quantity of something.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΧΛΟΣ, ΠΟΛΥΣ, ΠΛΗΡΩΜΑ
Etymology: From the root *pleth-, related to the idea of being full or abundant. It is connected to the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁- meaning 'to fill'.
G979
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bee-OH-tay-toss
Translations: of life, of a life, of living, of existence
Notes: This word refers to the state or manner of life, or one's existence. It describes the way someone lives or the duration of their life. It is used to speak about the quality or circumstances of life.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΖΩΗΣ, ΒΙΟΥ
Etymology: The word ΒΙΟΤΗΣ (biotēs) comes from the Greek word βίος (bios), meaning 'life'. It refers to the course or manner of life, as opposed to ζοή (zoē), which refers to life as a principle.
G1619
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ex-eh-REE-fay
Translations: was cast out, was thrown out, was rejected, was expelled, was cast away, was abandoned
Notes: This word describes the action of being thrown out, cast away, or rejected. It implies a forceful or decisive removal from a place or status. It is often used in contexts where something or someone is discarded, expelled, or abandoned.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΚΒΑΛΛΩ, ΑΠΟΡΡΙΠΤΩ, ΑΠΟΒΑΛΛΩ
G0622
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-POH-leh-toh
Translations: perished, was destroyed, was lost, was ruined
Notes: This is a verb form meaning "he/she/it perished," "was destroyed," or "was lost." It describes something ceasing to exist, being ruined, or becoming irretrievable. It is often used in a passive or middle sense, indicating that the subject underwent the action of perishing or being destroyed.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΟΛΛΥΜΙ, ΦΘΕΙΡΩ, ΑΦΑΝΙΖΩ
G1223
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Numeral
Sounds like: DEE
Translations: through, by means of, on account of, because of, 14
Notes: This word is most commonly an elided form of the preposition ΔΙΑ (dia), meaning 'through', 'by means of', 'on account of', or 'because of'. It is used to indicate the means by which something is done or the reason for an action. It can also represent the Greek numeral 14, indicated by a keraia (a mark similar to an apostrophe) which is often omitted in transcription.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition or numeral)
Synonyms: ΕΚ, ΥΠΟ, ΕΝΕΚΕΝ
Etymology: The preposition ΔΙΑ comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'through' or 'apart'.
G0877
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-fro-SOO-nane
Translations: folly, foolishness, senselessness, a folly, a foolishness, a senselessness
Notes: This word refers to a lack of good sense or judgment, often implying a state of being unwise or irrational. It describes actions or thoughts that are foolish or senseless. It is used here in the accusative case, indicating it is the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΙΑ, ΜΩΡΙΑ
That means it's a preview of what we're still building, and it will contain mistakes. The green text translations were initially generated from Google Gemini 2.5, and are undergoing manual editing and correction over time.
If you're using it for anything important, it is your responsibility to double-check the accuracy.
Please report any errors .