Home / Interlinears (Beta) / Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint / 2 Kings / Chapter 25
2 Kings, Chapter 25
Interlinear version from Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint (Beta)
25:10
The manuscript does not contain this verse.
G2532
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: kahee
Translations: and, also, even, but, then
Notes: ΚΑΙ is a very common conjunction in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'and' to connect words, phrases, or clauses. It can also function as an adverb, emphasizing a word or phrase with meanings like 'also' or 'even'. In some contexts, it can introduce a contrast, similar to 'but', or indicate sequence, meaning 'then'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΚΑΙ is an ancient particle, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has remained remarkably stable in form and function throughout the history of the Greek language.
G1096
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-geh-NEE-thay
Translations: was, became, happened, came to pass, occurred, was made
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist indicative passive (or deponent middle) form of the verb 'γίνομαι' (ginomai), meaning 'to become,' 'to happen,' 'to come into being,' or 'to be made.' It describes an action that occurred in the past, indicating a change of state or an event taking place. For example, it can be used to say 'he/she/it became' or 'it happened.'
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive (or Deponent Middle), 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΣΥΜΒΑΙΝΩ, ΥΠΑΡΧΩ
G1722
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: en
Translations: in, on, among, with, by, at
Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'in' or 'on'. It typically governs the dative case, indicating location, time, or means. Its precise translation can vary depending on the context, often conveying ideas like 'within,' 'among,' or 'by means of'.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition, it governs cases but does not change its own form).
Etymology: The Koine Greek preposition 'ἘΝ' derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *en, meaning 'in' or 'into'. It has cognates in many other Indo-European languages, reflecting its ancient origin.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TOH
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the
Notes: ΤΩ is the dative singular form of the definite article 'the'. It indicates the indirect object of a verb or the means/instrument by which an action is performed. It can also be used to indicate location or association, often translated with prepositions like 'to', 'for', 'by', 'with', or 'in'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
G2094
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: EH-tei
Translations: year, a year, (to) a year
Notes: This word refers to a year, a period of twelve months. It is commonly used to denote a specific year or to indicate the duration of an event, often appearing with prepositions like 'in' or 'at' to specify a time.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Neuter
Etymology: The word ἔτος (etos) comes from Proto-Indo-European *wet- (year). It is related to Latin vetus (old) and English wether (a castrated ram, originally referring to an animal of a certain age).
G1766
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: eh-NAH-toh
Translations: ninth, to the ninth, for the ninth, in the ninth
Notes: This word is an ordinal number meaning 'ninth'. It is used to indicate position in a sequence, similar to how 'first', 'second', or 'third' are used in English. It often appears in contexts referring to dates, times, or order.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: THAYS
Translations: of the
Notes: ΤΗΣ is the genitive, singular, feminine form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for feminine singular nouns. For example, 'the house of the woman' would use ΤΗΣ for 'of the woman'. It functions similarly to 'of the' in English.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article 'Ο' (of which ΤΗΣ is an inflection) derives from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun root. It evolved to function as a definite article in ancient Greek, marking nouns as specific or previously mentioned.
G0932
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bah-see-LEH-ee-ahs
Translations: of a kingdom, of a kingship, of a reign, of a royal power, of a realm, of a royal dominion, of a royal rule
Notes: This word refers to a kingdom, kingship, or royal power. It describes the domain or authority of a king, or the act of reigning. It is often used in the New Testament to refer to the 'kingdom of God' or 'kingdom of heaven'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΒΑΣΙΛΕΥΣ, ΒΑΣΙΛΕΙΟΝ
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOO
Translations: (of) him, his, (of) it, its
Notes: This word is a third-person pronoun. In this genitive singular form, it typically means 'of him,' 'his,' 'of it,' or 'its,' indicating possession or origin. It can refer to a male person or a neuter object/concept.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ (autos) is of uncertain origin, possibly from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'self'. It is an ancient Greek word that has been in continuous use.
G3376
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: MAY-nee
Translations: month, a month, (in) a month, (to) a month
Notes: This word refers to a month, a period of time. It is commonly used to indicate a specific month or to refer to a duration of time measured in months. In the dative case, as seen here, it often indicates the time 'in' or 'during' a particular month.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
G1182
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Numeral
Sounds like: DEH-kah-toh
Translations: (to) tenth, (at the) tenth
Notes: This word is an ordinal number meaning 'tenth'. It is used to indicate the position in a sequence, similar to how 'first', 'second', or 'third' are used in English. In the provided examples, it is used to specify a particular month or year.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: From the Greek word ΔΕΚΑ (deka), meaning 'ten'.
G2064
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EEL-then
Translations: came, went, arrived
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist active indicative form of the verb 'to come' or 'to go'. It describes an action that happened in the past, specifically that 'he, she, or it came' or 'he, she, or it went'. It is used to indicate movement towards or away from a place or state.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΗΚΩ, ΒΑΙΝΩ, ΠΟΡΕΥΟΜΑΙ
G3474
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: nah-boo-kho-do-NO-sor
Translations: Nebuchadnezzar
Notes: This is the name of a famous king of Babylon, Nebuchadnezzar II, who reigned from approximately 605 to 562 BC. He is known for his military conquests, including the destruction of Jerusalem and the Babylonian captivity of the Jews, as well as for building the Hanging Gardens of Babylon.
Inflection: Singular, Masculine. This proper noun can inflect for case (e.g., Nominative, Genitive, Accusative).
Etymology: This name is of Babylonian origin, derived from Akkadian 'Nabu-kudurri-usur', meaning 'Nabu, protect my firstborn son' or 'Nabu, protect the boundary'. Nabu was the Babylonian god of wisdom and writing.
G0935
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bah-see-LEHFS
Translations: king, a king, ruler, sovereign
Notes: This word refers to a king or a ruler, someone who holds supreme authority over a territory or people. It is commonly used to denote a monarch or sovereign. In a sentence, it would function as a noun, often as the subject or object, indicating the person in power.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΡΧΩΝ, ΗΓΕΜΩΝ, ΚΥΡΙΟΣ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to a word meaning 'base' or 'foundation', suggesting one who stands at the foundation of power or authority. It has been used since ancient Greek times to refer to a monarch.
G0900
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: bah-by-LOH-nos
Translations: of Babylon
Notes: This word refers to the ancient city and empire of Babylon. It is used to indicate possession or origin, meaning 'belonging to Babylon' or 'from Babylon'. For example, 'king of Babylon'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAH-sah
Translations: all, every, a whole
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all', 'every', or 'whole'. It is used to indicate the totality or entirety of something. As an adjective, it modifies a noun and must agree with it in gender, number, and case.
Inflection: Feminine, Singular, Nominative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G3588, G3739, G2228
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Conjunction, Interjection
Sounds like: AY
Translations: the, who, which, or, oh, ah
Notes: This word is most commonly used as the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek, specifically as the feminine nominative singular form (e.g., 'the cry') or the neuter nominative/accusative plural form. It can also function as a relative pronoun meaning 'who' or 'which' (feminine nominative singular). Additionally, it can be a conjunction meaning 'or' or an interjection expressing surprise or emotion, similar to 'oh' or 'ah'. Its meaning is highly dependent on context.
Inflection: Feminine, Nominative, Singular (Definite Article or Relative Pronoun); Neuter, Nominative or Accusative, Plural (Definite Article); Does not inflect (Conjunction or Interjection)
Etymology: The Greek definite article and related forms derive from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun. The conjunction and interjection forms have separate, though related, origins within Proto-Indo-European.
G1411
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: DOO-nah-mees
Translations: power, might, strength, ability, miracle, a power, a miracle
Notes: This word refers to inherent power, ability, or strength, often implying a capacity for action or accomplishment. It can describe physical strength, moral power, or even miraculous power, especially when referring to divine power or acts of God. It is frequently used in the New Testament to denote the supernatural power of God or the Holy Spirit, or the power demonstrated through miracles.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΞΟΥΣΙΑ, ΙΣΧΥΣ, ΚΡΑΤΟΣ
Etymology: From δύναμαι (dynamai, "to be able, to have power"), which is of uncertain origin.
G1909
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: eh-PEE
Translations: on, upon, over, to, against, at, in, for, concerning, during, by, beside, near, among, with respect to
Notes: This is a very common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning changes significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs. With the genitive case, it often means 'upon, over, on, at, in the time of, during, concerning, in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'upon, on, at, by, near, beside, in, for, in addition to, on the basis of, because of, in the time of, during, in the presence of, against'. With the accusative case, it typically means 'upon, on, to, against, over, for, with a view to, at, by, during, in the time of'. It can also function as an adverb meaning 'upon, besides, in addition'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ἘΠΙ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is related to similar prepositions in other Indo-European languages, conveying ideas of 'on, upon, over'.
G2419
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: ee-eh-roo-sah-LEEM
Translations: Jerusalem
Notes: This is the name of the ancient city of Jerusalem, a significant city in the history of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. It is used to refer to the geographical location and often carries spiritual or symbolic meaning. It functions as a direct object or the object of a preposition in sentences, indicating location or destination.
Inflection: Often indeclinable
Etymology: From Hebrew יְרוּשָׁלַיִם (Yerushaláyim), meaning 'foundation of Shalem' or 'city of peace'.
G3918
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: par-en-EH-bal-en
Translations: encamped, pitched camp, stationed
Notes: This word describes the action of setting up a camp or stationing oneself, often in a military context. It implies a deliberate act of settling down in a particular place, usually for a period of time.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΣΤΡΑΤΟΠΕΔΕΥΩ, ΚΑΤΑΣΤΡΑΤΟΠΕΔΕΥΩ
G1909
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: ep
Translations: on, upon, over, to, against, at, in, for, by, before, among, concerning, with
Notes: This word is a preposition, often used as a prefix in compound words. It is a shortened form of the preposition ἘΠΙ (epi), which loses its final vowel when the next word begins with a vowel and a rough breathing mark. Its precise meaning varies significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs: with the genitive, it often means 'on, upon, over' (of place) or 'at, during' (of time); with the dative, it can mean 'on, at, by' (of place), 'in addition to', or 'for, because of'; and with the accusative, it typically means 'to, toward, against' (of motion) or 'over, upon' (of extent).
Inflection: Does not inflect (preposition)
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ὙΠΕΡ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: The word ἘΠΙ (epi) comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'on, at, near'.
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TEEN
Translations: her, it, herself
Notes: This is a third-person personal pronoun, specifically the feminine, singular, accusative form of 'ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ'. It is used to refer to a feminine noun that is the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions. It can be translated as 'her' or 'it' (when referring to a feminine object), and sometimes reflexively as 'herself' or 'itself'.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
G3618
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: oh-koh-DOH-may-sen
Translations: built, constructed, erected
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist active indicative form of the verb 'οἰκοδομέω' (oikodomeō), meaning 'to build' or 'to construct'. It describes an action that was completed in the past by a single subject. For example, 'he built' or 'she constructed'. It is a compound word formed from 'οἶκος' (oikos), meaning 'house', and 'δέμω' (demō), meaning 'to build'.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΚΤΙΖΩ, ΕΓΕΙΡΩ, ΑΝΟΙΚΟΔΟΜΕΩ
Etymology: The word 'οἰκοδομέω' (oikodomeō) is a compound verb derived from 'οἶκος' (oikos), meaning 'house', and 'δέμω' (demō), meaning 'to build'. It literally means 'to build a house' and by extension, 'to build' or 'construct' in general.
G4038
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: peh-ree-TEH-khoss
Translations: wall around, a wall around, circumvallation, siege wall
Notes: This is a compound word formed from 'περί' (peri), meaning 'around', and 'τεῖχος' (teichos), meaning 'wall'. It refers to a wall built around a city or fortification, often specifically a siege wall or a wall of circumvallation constructed by an attacking army to blockade a city.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΤΕΙΧΟΣ, ΠΕΡΙΒΟΛΟΣ
Etymology: The word is a compound of the preposition περί (peri), meaning 'around', and the noun τεῖχος (teichos), meaning 'wall'. Τεῖχος itself comes from an older root meaning 'to build' or 'to fix'.
G2944
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: KOO-kloh
Translations: around, round about, in a circle
Notes: This word is an adverb meaning 'around' or 'round about'. It is used to describe something that encompasses or surrounds another object or location, or movement in a circular path. It can indicate position or direction.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΠΕΡΙΞ, ΠΕΡΙ
Etymology: The word ΚΥΚΛΩ is derived from the noun ΚΥΚΛΟΣ (kyklos), meaning 'circle' or 'ring'. It describes something related to a circular shape or movement.
G4172
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: POH-lis
Translations: city, a city, town, a town
Notes: The word 'polis' refers to a city or town, a populated center where people live and gather. In ancient contexts, it often implied a self-governing city-state, but in Koine Greek, it frequently refers simply to any significant urban settlement. It is used to denote the physical location and its inhabitants.
Inflection: Singular, Feminine, Nominative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΚΩΜΗ, ΧΩΡΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- (to fill) or *pel- (to build, to enclose). It refers to a fortified place or a populated area.
G4042
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: peh-ree-O-khee
Translations: circuit, a circuit, compass, a compass, passage, a passage, section, a section, portion, a portion, enclosure, an enclosure, boundary, a boundary, region, a region
Notes: This word refers to a surrounding area, a circuit, or a boundary. It can also denote a specific passage or section of text, particularly in a scroll or book. In a spatial sense, it describes a region or an enclosed space. It is used to describe a physical area or a segment of written material.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΥΚΛΟΣ, ΤΟΠΟΣ, ΜΕΡΟΣ
Etymology: From the Greek verb περιέχω (periechō), meaning "to encompass, surround, contain." It combines περί (peri), meaning "around," and ἔχω (echō), meaning "to have, hold."
G2193
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb, Preposition
Sounds like: EH-ohs
Translations: until, while, as long as, up to, even to, as far as
Notes: This word is a particle used to indicate a point in time or extent in space. It is commonly translated as 'until' or 'as long as' when referring to time, and 'up to' or 'as far as' when referring to space. It can also mean 'while' or 'during the time that', often introducing a temporal clause.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΕΧΡΙ, ΑΧΡΙ, ΠΡΙΝ
Etymology: From a prolonged form of a primary particle. It is an ancient Greek word with a long history of use in temporal and spatial contexts.
G3588, G3778
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun, Particle
Sounds like: too
Translations: of the, of him, of it, of this, to, in order to
Notes: This word is a form of the definite article 'the' or a demonstrative pronoun 'this/that'. It is most commonly used to indicate possession or relationship, translating as 'of the' or 'of him/it'. It can also be used before an infinitive verb to express purpose, meaning 'to' or 'in order to'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word 'Ο' (ho), from which 'ΤΟΥ' is derived, comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient word that has evolved to serve various grammatical functions in Greek.
G1745
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: en-DEK-ah-too
Translations: of the eleventh, eleventh
Notes: This word is an ordinal number, meaning 'eleventh'. It is used to indicate the position in a sequence, such as the eleventh day or the eleventh year. As an adjective, it modifies a noun, agreeing with it in gender, number, and case.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word ΕΝΔΕΚΑΤΟΣ (endekatos) is derived from the cardinal number ἕνδεκα (hendeka), meaning 'eleven'. It is formed by adding the suffix -τος (-tos) to create the ordinal form.
G2094
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: eh-TOOS
Translations: of a year, of the year, of year
Notes: This word refers to a year, a period of twelve months. It is used to indicate a specific year or to describe events occurring within a particular year. As a genitive form, it often functions to show possession or relationship, such as 'of the year' or 'belonging to the year'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
G0935
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bah-see-LEH-ohs
Translations: (of) a king, (of) king
Notes: This word refers to a monarch or sovereign ruler. It is used to denote the leader of a kingdom or nation. In this form, it indicates possession or origin, meaning 'belonging to a king' or 'from a king'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΗΓΕΜΩΝ, ΚΥΡΙΟΣ
G4242
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: seh-deh-KEE-oo
Translations: of Zedekiah
Notes: This is the genitive form of the proper noun 'Zedekiah'. Zedekiah was the last king of Judah before the Babylonian exile, and also the name of a false prophet mentioned in the Bible. It is used to indicate possession or origin, such as 'son of Zedekiah' or 'the reign of Zedekiah'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
G1766
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Numeral
Sounds like: eh-NAH-tay
Translations: ninth, a ninth
Notes: This word means 'ninth' and is used to indicate the ordinal position in a sequence. It functions as an adjective, describing a noun that is the ninth in order.
Inflection: Singular, Feminine, Nominative or Genitive
Etymology: From the Greek word 'ἐννέα' (ennea), meaning 'nine'.
G3376
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: MAY-nos
Translations: of a month, of the month, of a new moon, of the new moon
Notes: This word refers to a month, a period of time, or a new moon. It is used to indicate a specific month in a sequence or to refer to the time of the new moon. It is often used in a genitive construction to specify a date or time.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
G1743
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: en-is-KHOO-sen
Translations: he strengthened, he was strengthened, he prevailed, he became strong
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to strengthen, empower, or prevail. It can be used to describe someone gaining strength, either physically or spiritually, or to describe someone empowering another. It is often used in contexts where someone is overcoming an obstacle or gaining an advantage.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active or Passive, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ἸΣΧΥΩ, ΔΥΝΑΜΟΩ, ΚΡΑΤΑΙΟΩ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Letter
Sounds like: OH
Translations: the, who, which, O
Notes: Ο is primarily the masculine singular nominative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun, similar to 'the' in English. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', introducing a relative clause. Additionally, 'Ο' is the fifteenth letter of the Greek alphabet, Omicron, which corresponds to the short 'o' sound.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative (for the article/relative pronoun); Does not inflect (for the letter)
Etymology: The definite article 'Ο' derives from Proto-Indo-European. The letter 'Ο' (Omicron) is derived from the Phoenician letter 'ayin'.
G3042
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LEE-mos
Translations: famine, a famine, hunger
Notes: This word refers to a severe scarcity of food, leading to widespread hunger and starvation. It is commonly used to describe a period of great want or scarcity, often with devastating consequences for a region or its people. It can also refer more generally to hunger itself.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΠΕΙΝΑ, ΑΥΧΜΟΣ
Etymology: The word 'λιμός' (limos) is of uncertain origin, possibly related to a root meaning 'to lack' or 'to be hungry'. It has been used in Greek since ancient times to denote hunger or famine.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun
Sounds like: TAY
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the, who, which
Notes: This word is the dative singular feminine form of the definite article, meaning 'to the', 'for the', 'by the', 'with the', or 'in the' when used with a feminine noun in the dative case. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', referring to a feminine antecedent. It is used to specify a particular feminine noun or to introduce a relative clause.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed from an earlier demonstrative pronoun in Ancient Greek.
G4172
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: POH-lee
Translations: (to) a city, (to) the city, (in) a city, (in) the city, (for) a city, (for) the city
Notes: This word refers to a city or town. As a dative case, it indicates location, direction towards, or the indirect object of an action. For example, it can mean 'in the city,' 'to the city,' or 'for the city,' depending on the context.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
G3756
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Particle
Sounds like: OOK
Translations: not, no
Notes: This word is a negative particle used to express absolute negation. It typically precedes verbs, adjectives, or adverbs to deny or contradict a statement. It is used when the negation is a statement of fact, as opposed to a hypothetical or willed negation. It has variant forms like οὐ (ou) before a consonant and οὐχ (ouch) before a rough breathing.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΉ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'not'. It is an ancient negative particle found in various Indo-European languages.
G1510
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: AY-sahn
Translations: they were, were
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the verb 'to be'. It indicates an action or state that was ongoing or habitual in the past, referring to a plural subject. It functions similarly to 'were' in English, describing the state or existence of multiple entities in a past context.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Imperfect, Indicative, Active
G0740
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AR-toy
Translations: loaves, bread
Notes: This word refers to loaves of bread or simply bread. It is commonly used to describe food, often in the context of meals or provisions. In the provided examples, it refers to physical bread, such as 'loaves of mourning' or 'the table on which the loaves were'.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: The word ἈΡΤΟΣ (artos) is of uncertain origin, possibly from a root meaning 'to fit' or 'to prepare'. It has been used since ancient Greek times to refer to bread.
G2992
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: lah-OH
Translations: people, a people, nation, a nation
Notes: This word refers to a people, a nation, or a multitude of individuals, often used in the context of a specific group or community, such as the people of Israel or the people of God. It can be used to describe a general populace or a distinct ethnic or national group.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΘΝΟΣ, ΟΧΛΟΣ
Etymology: From an unknown root, possibly related to λᾶς (lās, "stone"), referring to people as "stones" or "foundations." It is also suggested to be from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- ("people, army").
G1093
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GAYS
Translations: (of) earth, (of) land, (of) ground, (of) world, (of) country, (of) region
Notes: This word refers to the earth, land, or ground. It can denote the physical soil, a specific territory or country, or the entire planet. As a genitive form, it indicates possession, origin, or the material from which something is made, often translated with 'of' in English.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΧΩΡΑ, ΑΓΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΓΗ (gē) comes from Proto-Hellenic *gā́, which itself is from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁- ('earth').
G4486
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: er-ra-GAY
Translations: it was broken, it was torn, it burst, it was rent
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist passive indicative form of the verb 'to break' or 'to tear'. It describes an action that happened in the past, where something was broken, torn, or burst apart by an external force or by its own internal pressure. It implies a sudden and often violent separation or rupture.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Aorist, Passive, Indicative
Synonyms: ΔΙΑΡΡΗΓΝΥΜΙ, ΣΧΙΖΩ, ΚΛΑΩ
Etymology: The verb ῥήγνυμι (rhēgnymi) comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to break, to tear'. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages with similar meanings.
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAN-tes
Translations: all, every, whole
Notes: This word means 'all' or 'every'. It is used to indicate the totality or completeness of a group or quantity, often referring to 'all' members of a set or 'every' single item. It can also mean 'whole' when referring to a single entity.
Inflection: Nominative, Masculine, Plural
Synonyms: HOLOS
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun, Interjection
Sounds like: OY
Translations: the, who, they, oh
Notes: ΟΙ is primarily the masculine plural nominative form of the definite article, meaning 'the'. It is used to specify a group of masculine nouns that are the subject of a sentence. It can also function as a demonstrative pronoun, meaning 'these' or 'they', referring to a group of people or things previously mentioned. Less commonly, it can be an interjection, similar to 'oh' or 'alas'.
Inflection: Masculine, Plural, Nominative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, related to demonstrative pronouns and articles in other Indo-European languages.
G0435
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AN-dres
Translations: men
Notes: This word means 'men' and is the plural form of 'man'. It refers to adult male human beings. In Koine Greek, it is often used generally to refer to people, especially in a collective sense, or specifically to males.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΝΘΡΩΠΟΙ
G4171
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: po-LEH-moo
Translations: (of) war, (of) battle, (of) conflict
Notes: This is the genitive singular form of the noun 'polemos', meaning 'war' or 'battle'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or separation, often translated with 'of' in English, such as 'of war' or 'from war'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΜΑΧΗ, ΕΡΙΣ
G1831
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ex-EHL-thon
Translations: they went out, they came out, they departed, they went forth, they came forth
Notes: This word is the third person plural, aorist indicative active form of the verb "exerchomai," meaning "to go out" or "to come out." It describes an action of moving from an inside location to an outside one, or departing from a place. It can refer to people, animals, or even abstract concepts like spirits or words emerging.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Aorist, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΑΠΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΕΚΒΑΙΝΩ, ΕΚΠΟΡΕΥΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: The word ΕΞΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ (exerchomai) is a compound verb formed from the preposition ΕΚ (ek), meaning "out of" or "from," and the verb ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ (erchomai), meaning "to come" or "to go." Thus, its etymological meaning is literally "to come/go out from."
G3571
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: NOOK-tos
Translations: of night, of a night, night's
Notes: This word refers to the period of darkness between sunset and sunrise. As a genitive case, it indicates possession, origin, or time, often translated as 'of night' or 'by night'. It is used to specify when an event occurs or to describe something belonging to the night.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΚΟΤΟΣ, ΖΟΦΟΣ
G3598
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ho-DON
Translations: way, a way, road, a road, journey, a journey, path, a path
Notes: This word refers to a way, road, or path, whether literal or figurative. It can describe a physical route or a course of conduct, a manner of life, or a journey. As an accusative singular noun, it typically functions as the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΡΙΒΟΣ, ΑΤΡΑΠΟΣ, ΠΟΡΕΙΑ
G4439
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PY-lees
Translations: of a gate, of the gate, of a door, of the door
Notes: This word refers to a gate or a door, often a large one, such as the gate of a city or a temple. It is used to denote the entrance or access point to a place. In this inflected form, it indicates possession or origin, meaning 'of a gate' or 'belonging to a gate'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΘΥΡΑ
G0303
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb, Prefix
Sounds like: ah-NAH
Translations: up, upward, again, back, each, per, through, among, by, on, upon
Notes: ἈΝΑ is a versatile Koine Greek word that can function as a preposition, an adverb, or a prefix in compound words. As a preposition, it typically takes the accusative case and signifies movement 'up' or 'upward', or distribution 'each' or 'per'. As an adverb, it can mean 'up' or 'upward'. When used as a prefix, it often conveys meanings such as 'up', 'back', 'again', or 're-'. For example, in 'ἈΝΑΣΤΗΘΙ' (anastethi), it means 'stand up' or 'rise up'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΑΝΩ, ΕΠΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'on, upon, up'.
G3319
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: MEH-son
Translations: middle, midst, between, among, a middle, the middle
Notes: This word refers to the middle point, space, or time. It is often used in phrases with prepositions like "ana" (ἀνά) or "en" (ἐν) to indicate being "in the midst of," "between," or "among" things or people.
Inflection: Neuter, Singular, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΜΕΣΟΣ, ΕΝΔΟΝ, ΕΝΤΟΣ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TONE
Translations: of the
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the definite article 'the'. It functions to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for plural nouns, similar to 'of the' in English. It can precede nouns of any gender.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, All Genders (Masculine, Feminine, Neuter)
G5038
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: TEE-kheh-ohn
Translations: of walls, of a wall
Notes: This word refers to a wall, especially a city wall or a fortified wall. It is used in the genitive plural, indicating possession or relationship, often translated as 'of walls' or 'belonging to walls'. For example, one might speak of 'the strength of the walls' or 'the foundations of the walls'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΤΕΙΧΗ, ΤΕΙΧΕΑ
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: OW-tay
Translations: she, her, it, this, that, the same
Notes: This word is a pronoun, specifically the feminine nominative singular form of 'ΑΥΤΟΣ'. It can function as a personal pronoun meaning 'she', 'her', or 'it', or as a demonstrative pronoun meaning 'this' or 'that'. When used intensively, it can mean 'the same' or 'herself'. It agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it refers to.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΚΕΙΝΗ
G1510
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ES-tin
Translations: is, a is
Notes: This word is the third person singular present indicative form of the verb 'to be' (εἰμί). It means 'he is', 'she is', 'it is', or 'there is'. It is used to express existence, identity, or a state of being, often linking a subject to a predicate. It can also imply 'exists' or 'happens'.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Present, Indicative, Active
G2779
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KEE-poo
Translations: of a garden, a garden
Notes: This word refers to a garden or an orchard. It is typically a cultivated piece of ground, often enclosed, where plants, fruits, or vegetables are grown. It is used here in the genitive case, indicating possession or origin, so it often translates as 'of a garden'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΠΑΡΑΔΕΙΣΟΣ, ΑΜΠΕΛΩΝ
G5466
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: khal-DAI-oy
Translations: Chaldeans
Notes: This word refers to the Chaldeans, an ancient people who inhabited Chaldea, a region in southern Mesopotamia. They were known for their wisdom, astrology, and as a powerful nation, particularly in the Neo-Babylonian Empire. In biblical contexts, they are often depicted as conquerors and wise men.
Inflection: Plural, Masculine, Nominative
Etymology: The word is derived from the Hebrew word Kasdim (כַּשְׂדִּים), referring to the inhabitants of Chaldea. It entered Greek through various ancient Near Eastern languages.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TANE
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΗΝ is the feminine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun that is feminine in gender, singular in number, and in the accusative case, indicating it is the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions. For example, it would be used before a feminine singular noun like 'πόλιν' (city) when 'city' is the direct object.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Etymology: The Koine Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It evolved from an earlier demonstrative particle, becoming a grammatical marker for definiteness.
G4172
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: POH-lin
Translations: city, a city
Notes: The word 'πόλιν' is the accusative singular form of the noun 'πόλις', meaning 'city'. It refers to a populated place, typically larger than a village, with a defined administrative structure. As an accusative case, it functions as the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions, indicating the destination or the object being acted upon. For example, one might 'go into the city' or 'see the city'.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Etymology: The word 'πόλις' comes from Proto-Indo-European, referring to a fortified place or citadel. It developed to mean a city-state in ancient Greece, encompassing both the physical settlement and its citizens.
G4198
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-por-YOO-thay
Translations: he went, she went, it went, he departed, she departed, it departed, he traveled, she traveled, it traveled
Notes: This verb describes the action of going, traveling, or departing. It is in the aorist tense, indicating a completed action in the past, often translated as 'he/she/it went' or 'he/she/it departed'. It is used to describe movement from one place to another.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΒΑΙΝΩ
G0623
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: AH-rah-bah
Translations: Arabah, Arabia, Arab, Arabian
Notes: This word refers to a specific geographical region, the Arabah, which is a rift valley extending south from the Sea of Galilee to the Gulf of Aqaba. It can also refer more broadly to Arabia or to an Arab person. In the provided examples, it refers to the region in one case and to the people (Arabs) in another.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine (for the region); Plural, Accusative, Masculine (for the people)
Etymology: From Hebrew 'aravah (עֲרָבָה), meaning 'desert plain' or 'steppe'. It refers to a specific geographical region in the Middle East.
G1377
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-DEE-ox-en
Translations: he pursued, he chased, he drove away, he persecuted
Notes: This word describes the action of pursuing, chasing, or driving something or someone away. It can also mean to persecute, to follow after, or to press on towards a goal. It is often used in the context of actively following or seeking something, or of hostile pursuit.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΑΔΙΩΚΩ, ΚΥΝΗΓΕΩ, ΕΚΔΙΩΚΩ
G5466
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: khal-DAI-ohn
Translations: of the Chaldeans
Notes: This word refers to the Chaldeans, an ancient people who inhabited Chaldea, a region in southern Mesopotamia. They were known for their wisdom, particularly in astrology and divination. In a sentence, it would be used to indicate possession or origin, such as 'the king of the Chaldeans' or 'the land of the Chaldeans'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine
Etymology: The word ΧΑΛΔΑΙΟΣ (Chaldaios) is derived from the Hebrew word Kasdim (כַּשְׂדִּים), which refers to the inhabitants of Chaldea. It entered Greek through various ancient contacts.
G3694
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Preposition
Sounds like: O-PI-so
Translations: behind, after, back, backward, afterwards
Notes: This word functions as an adverb meaning 'behind' or 'backwards', indicating direction or position. It can also be used as a preposition, typically with the genitive case, to mean 'behind' or 'after' in terms of place or time. For example, it can refer to following someone or something, or to events that occur later.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΠΙΣΘΕΝ, ΚΑΤΟΠΙΣΘΕΝ
Etymology: This word is derived from the Greek root *ὀπίς (opis), meaning 'back' or 'behind'.
G2638
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-teh-LAH-bon
Translations: I overtook, I apprehended, I seized, I grasped, I comprehended, I perceived, I found
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition κατά (kata, meaning 'down' or 'against') and the verb λαμβάνω (lambanō, meaning 'to take' or 'to receive'). It generally means to take hold of something, either physically by seizing or grasping, or mentally by comprehending or perceiving. It can also mean to overtake someone or something, or to find something. Its meaning can vary slightly depending on the context, often implying a successful or complete act of taking or grasping.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ, ΚΡΑΤΕΩ, ΣΥΛΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TON
Translations: him, it, himself, itself
Notes: This word is a third-person pronoun, typically meaning 'him' or 'it' when used as a personal pronoun. It can also be used intensively to mean 'himself' or 'itself', emphasizing the subject or object. It refers to a previously mentioned male person or a neuter object.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine or Neuter
G0001
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: ah-rah-BOTH
Translations: Araboth, the Arabah, the desert plain
Notes: This word refers to a specific geographical region, often translated as 'Arabah' or 'desert plain'. It is a proper noun used to denote a particular area, especially the rift valley extending south from the Sea of Galilee to the Gulf of Aqaba. It is used in sentences to specify a location, such as 'in Araboth' or 'the Araboth of Jericho'.
Inflection: Singular, Locative or Genitive
Etymology: This word is a transliteration of the Hebrew word 'aravah' (עֲרָבָה), meaning 'desert plain' or 'steppe'. It refers to a specific geographical region in the Near East.
G2410
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: ee-eh-ree-KHO
Translations: Jericho
Notes: Jericho is the name of an ancient city located in the Jordan Valley, known for its significant role in biblical narratives, particularly in the Old Testament. It is often referred to as the 'City of Palms'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Genitive
Etymology: The name 'Jericho' is of Semitic origin, likely derived from a word meaning 'fragrant' or 'moon'.
G1287
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: dee-ess-PAH-ree
Translations: was scattered, were scattered, was dispersed, were dispersed
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to be scattered' or 'to be dispersed'. It describes something that has been spread out or separated over a wide area, often implying a forceful or involuntary scattering. For example, people might be scattered by an event, or seeds might be scattered by the wind.
Inflection: 3rd Person, Singular, Aorist, Indicative, Passive
Synonyms: ΣΚΟΡΠΙΖΩ, ΔΙΑΣΚΟΡΠΙΖΩ
Etymology: The word ΔΙΑΣΠΕΙΡΩ is a compound verb formed from the preposition ΔΙΑ (dia), meaning 'through' or 'apart', and the verb ΣΠΕΙΡΩ (speirō), meaning 'to sow' or 'to scatter'.
G1894
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: ep-AN-oh-then
Translations: from above, above, over, on top, from the top, again, anew
Notes: This word is an adverb meaning 'from above' or 'on top of'. It can indicate a physical position, such as something being located directly over another object, or it can refer to origin, meaning something comes from a higher source. In some contexts, it can also mean 'again' or 'anew', implying a repetition or a fresh start from the beginning.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΑΝΩΘΕΝ, ΥΠΕΡΑΝΩ, ΕΠΙ
G4815
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: soon-eh-LAH-bon
Translations: they arrested, they seized, they caught, they conceived, they helped
Notes: This is a compound verb meaning 'to seize together,' 'to catch,' 'to arrest,' 'to conceive' (of a child), or 'to help.' It describes an action of taking hold of something or someone, often with force or intent, or the biological process of conception. It can also imply assisting someone in an endeavor.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, Third Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΠΙΑΖΩ, ΚΑΤΑΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ, ΣΥΝΕΧΩ
Etymology: From the prefix σύν (syn), meaning 'with' or 'together,' and the verb λαμβάνω (lambanō), meaning 'to take' or 'to receive.'
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TON
Translations: the
Notes: This word is the masculine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a particular masculine noun that is the direct object of a verb or preposition. For example, it would be used in phrases like 'he saw the man' or 'towards the God'.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed to function as a marker of definiteness in Greek.
G0935
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bah-see-LEH-ah
Translations: king, a king
Notes: This word refers to a king, monarch, or ruler. It is used to denote the sovereign head of a state or people. In its accusative form, it typically functions as the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΡΧΩΝ, ΚΥΡΙΟΣ
G0071
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-GAH-gon
Translations: I led, I brought, I carried, I took, they led, they brought, they carried, they took
Notes: This word is an aorist active indicative form of the verb 'ἄγω' (ago), meaning 'to lead', 'to bring', 'to carry', or 'to take'. It describes an action that occurred in the past, completed at a specific point. Depending on the context, it can be translated as 'I led/brought/carried/took' (first person singular) or 'they led/brought/carried/took' (third person plural).
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 1st Person Singular or 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΦΕΡΩ, ΚΟΜΙΖΩ, ΑΠΑΓΩ
Etymology: The word 'ἄγω' (ago) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to drive, lead, or draw'. It is a fundamental verb in Greek, with many derivatives.
G4314
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: PROSS
Translations: to, toward, with, against, for, at, near, by, in relation to
Notes: This is a common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. It indicates direction, relation, or purpose, and its precise meaning often depends on the case of the noun it governs. For example, with the accusative case, it typically means 'to' or 'toward' (indicating motion or direction), 'against' (indicating opposition), or 'in relation to'. With the genitive case, it can mean 'from' (indicating origin or source) or 'in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'at' or 'near' (indicating proximity). It is used to express a wide range of relationships between actions, objects, and people.
Inflection: Does not inflect, but governs various cases (accusative, genitive, dative).
Synonyms: ΕΙΣ, ΕΠΙ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'forward, toward'. It is related to other words indicating movement or direction.
G2414
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: ee-er-DEB-la-than
Translations: Ierdeblathan, Evil-merodach
Notes: This is a proper noun, referring to a specific person. It is the Greek transliteration of the Babylonian name Evil-merodach, who was a king of Babylon. In the provided context, it is used as the name of the king of Babylon.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: This word is a Greek transliteration of the Babylonian name Evil-merodach (Amel-Marduk in Akkadian), meaning 'man of Marduk'.
G2980
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-LAH-lay-sen
Translations: he spoke, she spoke, it spoke, he said, she said, it said
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to speak' or 'to say'. It describes a completed action in the past, indicating that someone (he, she, or it) performed the act of speaking or saying something.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΛΕΓΩ, ΦΗΜΙ
G3326
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: MEH-tah
Translations: with, after, among, behind, by, in company with, in pursuit of, according to
Notes: This word is a preposition that can also function as an adverb. Its meaning varies depending on the case of the noun it governs. When used with the genitive case, it typically means 'with' or 'in company with'. When used with the accusative case, it usually means 'after' or 'behind' (indicating sequence or pursuit). It can also denote a change of state or position.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition, it governs cases)
Synonyms: ΣΥΝ, ΕΠΙ, ΠΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word 'μετά' (meta) comes from Proto-Indo-European *met- 'in the middle, among, with'. It is related to English 'mid' and 'middle'.
G2920
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KREE-seen
Translations: judgment, a judgment, decision, condemnation, a condemnation, justice, a justice, dispute, a dispute
Notes: This word refers to a judgment, decision, or the act of judging. It can also mean condemnation or the process of discerning right from wrong. It is often used in contexts of legal or divine judgment, or in a more general sense of making a decision or distinguishing between things.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΡΙΜΑ, ΔΙΚΗ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun
Sounds like: TOOS
Translations: the, them, those
Notes: ΤΟΥΣ is the masculine plural accusative form of the definite article or demonstrative pronoun 'ὁ'. As an article, it functions like 'the' in English, specifying a noun that is already known or has been previously mentioned. As a pronoun, it means 'them' or 'those', referring to a group of masculine individuals or things in the accusative case, indicating they are the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *so- (demonstrative pronoun).
G5207
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: Hwee-OOS
Translations: sons, children
Notes: This word refers to male offspring, or more broadly, to children or descendants. It is used here in the accusative case, indicating that the 'sons' are the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Accusative, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΤΕΚΝΑ
G4969
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: es-FFAX-en
Translations: slaughtered, killed, slew, sacrificed
Notes: This word describes the act of killing, often violently or ritually, such as slaughtering an animal for sacrifice or killing a person. It is used to convey a decisive and often brutal act of ending life.
Inflection: Aorist Indicative, Active, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΚΤΕΙΝΩ, ΑΝΑΙΡΕΩ, ΦΟΝΕΥΩ
G2596
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Prefix, Preposition
Sounds like: KAT
Translations: down, against, according to, throughout, during
Notes: This is an elided form of the Greek preposition 'κατά' (kata), which means 'down', 'against', 'according to', 'throughout', or 'during'. It is frequently used as a prefix in compound verbs and nouns, indicating a downward motion, completion, intensity, or opposition. For example, in 'κατέβη' (katebē), it means 'went down', and in 'καταπιεῖν' (katapiein), it means 'to swallow down'. The final alpha (α) is often dropped when the next word or part of the compound begins with a vowel, or when it's followed by certain consonants.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a prefix); functions as a preposition that takes the genitive or accusative case.
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ΕΙΣ, ΕΠΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kmt- 'down, with, against'. It is a common Greek preposition that has been used since ancient times.
G3788
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oph-thal-MOOS
Translations: eyes
Notes: This word refers to the eyes, the organs of sight. It is commonly used in both literal and figurative senses, such as seeing with one's physical eyes or understanding something with the 'eyes' of the mind or heart. In the provided examples, it is used in contexts related to physical sight and divine illumination.
Inflection: Accusative, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΨΕΙΣ, ΒΛΕΜΜΑΤΑ
G1590
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eks-eh-too-FLOH-sen
Translations: he blinded, he made blind
Notes: This word is a compound verb meaning 'to blind completely' or 'to make utterly blind'. It describes the action of depriving someone of their sight. It is used in the past tense, indicating an action that was completed in the past by a single individual.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΤΥΦΛΌΩ, ἈΠΟΤΥΦΛΌΩ
Etymology: The word Ἐκτυφλόω is a compound of the preposition ἘΚ (ek), meaning 'out of' or 'from', and the verb Τυφλόω (typhloō), meaning 'to blind'. The prefix intensifies the action, suggesting a complete or thorough blinding.
G1210
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-DEH-sen
Translations: he bound, he tied, he imprisoned, he put in chains
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist active indicative form of the verb 'δέω' (deō), meaning 'to bind,' 'to tie,' or 'to imprison.' It describes an action completed in the past by a single subject, indicating that 'he' or 'she' bound, tied, or imprisoned something or someone.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΣΥΝΔΕΩ, ΚΑΤΑΔΕΩ, ΔΕΣΜΕΥΩ
Etymology: The word 'δέω' (deō) comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to tie' or 'to bind.' It is related to words in other Indo-European languages with similar meanings.
G3972
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: peh-DAIS
Translations: fetters, chains, shackles, bonds
Notes: This word refers to restraints, typically for the feet, used to bind or confine someone. It is often used in the plural to denote a set of chains or shackles. It can be used literally for physical bonds or metaphorically for anything that restricts freedom.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΕΣΜΟΙ, ΑΛΥΣΕΙΣ
Etymology: From the Greek word πέδη (pedē), meaning 'fetter', which is related to πούς (pous), meaning 'foot'.
G0071
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-GAH-gen
Translations: he led, he brought, he carried, he took, he went
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to lead,' 'to bring,' 'to carry,' or 'to take.' It is used to describe the action of guiding someone or something from one place to another, or simply moving oneself. It can also imply a journey or a course of action. In the provided examples, it describes someone being led or brought.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΦΕΡΩ, ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΑΝΑΓΩ
Etymology: The word ΑΓΩ comes from Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'to lead' or 'to drive.' It is a very ancient and fundamental verb in the Greek language.
G1519
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EES
Translations: into, to, for, unto, among, in, toward
Notes: This word is a preposition that primarily indicates motion towards or into something. It is always used with the accusative case, showing the destination or goal of an action. It can also express purpose, result, or the object of an action. For example, it is used to say 'go into the city' or 'believe into Christ'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΕἸΣ comes from Proto-Indo-European *en-s, which is a locative adverb meaning 'in, into'. It is related to the English word 'in'.
G0897
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: bah-by-LOH-nah
Translations: Babylon
Notes: This word refers to the ancient city of Babylon, a major city in Mesopotamia, known for its historical significance and its role in biblical narratives. It is often used in contexts describing travel to or actions directed towards the city.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
G4002
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Numeral
Sounds like: PEM-pto
Translations: fifth, to the fifth, in the fifth
Notes: This word is an ordinal numeral meaning 'fifth'. It is used to indicate the position in a sequence, similar to how 'fifth' is used in English. For example, it can refer to the fifth day, the fifth month, or the fifth year.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word 'ΠΕΜΠΤΟΣ' comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *penkʷtós, meaning 'fifth', which is derived from *penkʷe, meaning 'five'.
G1442
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: EV-doh-mee
Translations: seventh, a seventh, the seventh
Notes: This word refers to the ordinal number 'seventh'. It can be used as an adjective to describe something as being the seventh in a sequence, or as a noun referring to the seventh day, week, or other unit of time, especially in the feminine form. For example, it could refer to the seventh day of the week (Sabbath) or the seventh month.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Etymology: This word comes from the Greek word ἑπτά (hepta), meaning 'seven'.
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective
Sounds like: ow-TOS
Translations: he, she, it, they, him, her, it, them, himself, herself, itself, themselves, same, very
Notes: ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ is a versatile word in Koine Greek. As a third-person pronoun, it translates to 'he, she, it' or 'they' in the nominative case, and 'him, her, it' or 'them' in other cases. When used intensively, often in the nominative or immediately following the noun, it means 'himself, herself, itself, themselves' or 'even, very'. When used as an adjective with the definite article (e.g., 'ὁ αὐτὸς'), it means 'the same'. Its meaning depends on its grammatical function and position in the sentence.
Inflection: Singular or Plural, Nominative, Genitive, Dative, or Accusative, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΥ̓ΤΟΣ, ἘΚΕΙΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ is of uncertain origin, possibly from a pronominal stem *au- or *aw-.
G1763
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: en-ee-ow-TOS
Translations: year, a year
Notes: This word refers to a year, a period of twelve months. It is commonly used to denote a specific year or a duration of time measured in years. It can be used in various contexts, such as referring to the age of a person, the duration of an event, or a specific point in time within a historical narrative.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΤΟΣ, ΧΡΟΝΟΣ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to the idea of a cycle or recurrence, referring to the cyclical nature of a year.
G1766
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Numeral
Sounds like: en-neh-kah-DEK-ah-tos
Translations: nineteenth
Notes: This word is an ordinal numeral adjective meaning 'nineteenth'. It is used to indicate the position in a sequence, similar to how 'first', 'second', or 'third' are used in English. It is a compound word formed from 'nine' (ἘΝΝΕΑ), 'and' (ΚΑΙ), and 'tenth' (ΔΕΚΑΤΟΣ). It would be used in a sentence like 'the nineteenth day' or 'the nineteenth year'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Etymology: This word is a compound of three Greek words: ἘΝΝΕΑ (ennea, 'nine'), ΚΑΙ (kai, 'and'), and ΔΕΚΑΤΟΣ (dekatos, 'tenth'). It literally means 'nine and tenth', forming the concept of 'nineteenth'.
G0935
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bah-see-LAY
Translations: (to) a king, (to) the king
Notes: This word is a noun referring to a king or ruler. It is used in the dative case, indicating the recipient or indirect object of an action, often translated with 'to' or 'for'. It can also indicate association or instrument.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΡΧΩΝ, ΗΓΕΜΩΝ, ΚΥΡΙΟΣ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to βάσις (basis, 'foundation') or from a pre-Greek substrate word.
G3476
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: nah-boo-zar-DAN
Translations: Nebuzaradan
Notes: This is a proper noun referring to Nebuzaradan, the chief of the imperial guard or chief executioner of King Nebuchadnezzar II of Babylon. He is mentioned in the Old Testament as the one who carried out the destruction of Jerusalem and the deportation of its inhabitants to Babylon.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Etymology: The name is of Babylonian origin, derived from Akkadian 'Nabu-zer-iddin', meaning 'Nabu has given seed' or 'Nabu has given offspring'. Nabu was the Babylonian god of wisdom and writing.
G0750
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ar-khee-MAH-gee-ross
Translations: chief cook, chief baker, chief butcher, captain of the guard, chief steward, a chief cook, a chief baker, a chief butcher, a captain of the guard, a chief steward
Notes: This is a compound word meaning 'chief cook' or 'chief baker'. In ancient contexts, particularly in royal households, this role often extended to overseeing the royal household, including prisoners, and could be translated as 'captain of the guard' or 'chief steward'. It refers to the head of the culinary or household staff.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ἈΡΧΙΤΕΛΩΝΗΣ, ἈΡΧΙΤΕΚΤΩΝ
Etymology: The word is a compound of two Greek words: 'ἀρχι-' (archi-), meaning 'chief' or 'first', and 'μάγειρος' (mageiros), meaning 'cook' or 'butcher'.
G2476
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle, Adjective, Adverb
Sounds like: ess-TOHS
Translations: standing, having stood, being set, appointed, a standing one
Notes: This word is the perfect active participle of the verb ἵστημι (histēmi), meaning 'to stand' or 'to cause to stand'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective, describing someone or something that is in a state of standing, or has taken a stand. It can also function adverbially, indicating the manner in which an action is performed, such as 'while standing' or 'having stood'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΛΘΩΝ, ΓΕΝΟΜΕΝΟΣ, ΚΑΘΗΜΕΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word ἵστημι (histēmi) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-, meaning 'to stand'. It is a common verb in ancient Greek, used to describe various states of being upright or causing something to be upright.
G1799
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Preposition
Sounds like: en-OH-pee-on
Translations: before, in the presence of, in the sight of, (of) before, (of) in the presence of, (of) in the sight of
Notes: This word functions as an adverb meaning 'before' or 'in the presence of'. It can also be used as a preposition with the genitive case, meaning 'in the presence of' or 'in the sight of' someone or something. It often conveys the idea of being directly in front of, or under the observation of, another.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as an adverb); functions as a preposition with the genitive case.
Synonyms: ἘΜΠΡΟΣΘΕΝ, ΚΑΤΕΝΩΠΙΟΝ
Etymology: This word is a compound formed from the preposition ἘΝ (en, meaning 'in') and the noun ὬΨ (ōps, meaning 'face' or 'eye'). It literally means 'in the face of' or 'in the sight of'.
G1708
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: en-EP-ray-sen
Translations: he burned, it burned, he set on fire, it set on fire
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to burn' or 'to set on fire'. It describes an action where something is consumed by fire or intentionally ignited. It is typically used in a past tense context, indicating that the action of burning or setting on fire has already occurred.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΑΚΑΙΩ, ΚΑΙΩ, ΠΥΡΠΟΛΕΩ
G3624
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OY-kon
Translations: house, a house, home, a home, household, a household, temple, a temple
Notes: This word refers to a dwelling place, a building where people live, or a household including its inhabitants and possessions. It can also refer to a temple or a place of worship. In the provided context, it is used in the accusative case, indicating it is the direct object of a verb, often meaning 'to build a house' or 'into the house'.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΙΑ, ΟΙΚΗΜΑ
G2962
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KOO-ree-OO
Translations: of Lord, of the Lord, of God, of the Master
Notes: This word refers to a lord, master, or owner. In religious contexts, particularly in the Septuagint and New Testament, it is frequently used to refer to God or Jesus Christ, often as a title of reverence and authority. It can be used in sentences like 'the house of the Lord' or 'the word of the Lord'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΘΕΟΣ, ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΥΡΙΟΣ (kyrios) derives from the root κῦρος (kyros), meaning 'power, authority'. It originally referred to someone who possessed authority or control, such as a master or owner, and later evolved to be used as a title for deities or rulers.
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAN-tas
Translations: all, every, everyone, the whole
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all' or 'every'. It is used to indicate the totality of something or someone. In this form, it is used for masculine nouns in the accusative plural, meaning 'all (of them)' or 'everyone'. It can also be used substantively to refer to 'all people' or 'everyone'.
Inflection: Accusative, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G3624
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OY-koos
Translations: houses, homes, households, temples
Notes: This word refers to physical dwellings or buildings, such as houses or temples. It can also refer to a household, meaning the people living within a house, or a family line. In some contexts, it can denote a lineage or a dynasty. It is used in sentences to indicate the place where someone lives or a group of people associated with a particular dwelling.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΙΑ, ΟΙΚΗΜΑ, ΟΙΚΗΤΗΡΙΟΝ
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Pronoun
Sounds like: PAN
Translations: all, every, whole, everything, a whole
Notes: This word is the neuter nominative or accusative singular form of the adjective/pronoun ΠΑΣ (pas), meaning 'all' or 'every'. It is used to indicate totality or universality. For example, it can mean 'all things' or 'everything' when used substantively, or 'the whole' when modifying a singular noun. It can also be used to mean 'every' when referring to individual items within a group.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
Etymology: The word ΠΑΣ (pas) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂- meaning 'to protect, feed'. Its meaning evolved to 'all' or 'whole' in Greek.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: toh
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΟ is the neuter singular form of the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek. It is used to specify a noun, much like 'the' in English. It can function as both the subject (nominative case) or the direct object (accusative case) of a sentence when referring to a neuter singular noun.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article, including ΤΟ, derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. Its forms developed to agree in gender, number, and case with the nouns they modify.
G4053
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun, Adverb
Sounds like: peh-ris-SON
Translations: excessive, abundant, superfluous, more, advantage, profit, something extra, an abundance, a surplus, exceedingly, abundantly
Notes: This word describes something that is exceeding, abundant, superfluous, or more than enough. As an adjective, it can mean 'excessive' or 'abundant'. As a noun, it refers to an abundance, a surplus, an advantage, or a profit. It can also function as an adverb, meaning 'exceedingly' or 'abundantly'. It is used to denote something beyond what is necessary or expected.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΠΛΕΟΝ, ΥΠΕΡΒΑΛΛΟΝ
Etymology: The word comes from the Greek preposition περί (peri), meaning 'around' or 'about', implying something that goes beyond or overflows.
G2992
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: lah-OO
Translations: of people, of a people, of nation, of a nation, of crowd, of a crowd
Notes: This word refers to a group of people, a nation, or a crowd. It is often used to describe a specific group of people, such as the people of Israel, or a general populace.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΘΝΟΥΣ, ΔΗΜΟΥ
G2641
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: kah-tah-leef-THEN
Translations: left behind, remaining, a remnant
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'καταλείπω' (kataleipō), meaning 'to leave behind' or 'to abandon'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective or adverb, describing something or someone that has been left behind or remains. It can refer to a group of people or things that survived or were not taken away.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Participle, Neuter, Singular, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΥΠΟΛΕΙΠΩ, ΛΕΙΠΩ
G1706
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle, Adjective
Sounds like: en-pep-TOH-koh-tas
Translations: those who have fallen, those who have fallen into, those who have fallen upon
Notes: This word is a perfect active participle, masculine, accusative plural, derived from the verb 'empiptō'. It describes individuals who have 'fallen into' or 'fallen upon' something, often implying a state of having encountered, stumbled into, or been caught by a situation, person, or object. It can refer to those who have fallen in battle, fallen into a trap, or fallen upon a particular circumstance.
Inflection: Perfect, Active, Participle, Masculine, Accusative, Plural
G1706
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-NEH-peh-son
Translations: they fell into, they fell upon, they rushed into, they came upon, they encountered
Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from the preposition ἘΝ (in, into) and the verb ΠΙΠΤΩ (to fall). It means to fall into, fall upon, or rush into something or someone. It can also mean to encounter or come upon a situation or person. It is often used to describe an action of entering or encountering with force or suddenness.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΠΙΠΤΩ, ΕΙΣΠΙΠΤΩ, ΠΡΟΣΠΙΠΤΩ
Etymology: The word ΕΜΠΙΠΤΩ is a compound of the preposition ἘΝ (in, into) and the verb ΠΙΠΤΩ (to fall). ΠΙΠΤΩ comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to fall'.
G3062
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun, Adverb
Sounds like: LOY-pon
Translations: remaining, the rest, the remainder, other, finally, henceforth, for the rest
Notes: This word can function as an adjective meaning 'remaining' or 'other', a noun meaning 'the rest' or 'the remainder', or an adverb meaning 'finally', 'henceforth', or 'for the rest'. As an adjective, it describes what is left over. As a noun, it refers to the remaining portion or people. As an adverb, it introduces a concluding thought or indicates a future time.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΕΠΙΛΟΙΠΟΣ, ΚΑΤΑΛΟΙΠΟΣ
Etymology: From the verb λείπω (leípō), meaning 'to leave' or 'to remain'.
G4741
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: stee-RIG-mah-tos
Translations: of support, of a support, of a prop, of a stay, of a foundation
Notes: This word refers to something that provides support, a prop, or a foundation. It can be used to describe a physical object that holds something up, or metaphorically, something that provides stability or assurance.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΒΑΣΙΣ, ΘΕΜΕΛΙΟΣ
G3331
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: meh-TEE-ren
Translations: he removed, he took away, he departed, he went away
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist active indicative form of the verb 'μεταίρω' (metaírō). It means 'he removed' or 'he took away' something, or 'he departed' or 'he went away' from a place. It describes a completed action in the past.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΑΙΡΩ, ΑΠΟΧΩΡΕΩ, ΑΦΑΙΡΕΩ
G0575
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: AH-po
Translations: from, away from, out of, off, (of), by, since, after
Notes: ἈΠΟ is a common Koine Greek preposition that primarily indicates separation, origin, or source. It is always used with the genitive case. It can mean 'from' or 'away from' a place or person, indicating movement away. It can also denote the cause or agent ('by'), or a temporal starting point ('since', 'after').
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἘΚ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is cognate with English 'off' and 'of'.
G4434
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PTO-khone
Translations: of the poor, of beggars, of the destitute
Notes: This word refers to those who are poor, destitute, or beggars. It describes someone who is in a state of extreme poverty, often implying a complete lack of resources and dependence on others. It is used to describe individuals or groups who are economically disadvantaged.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine, Feminine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΕΝΗΤΩΝ, ΕΝΔΕΩΝ
G5277
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: hoo-peh-LIH-pen
Translations: left behind, remained, survived, was left, he left behind, it remained
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition ὑπό (hypo, meaning 'under' or 'remaining') and the verb λείπω (leipō, meaning 'to leave' or 'to abandon'). It means to leave behind, to cause to remain, or to be left over. It is often used to describe a remnant or something that survives after a larger group or event. For example, it can describe people who survived a disaster or things that were not consumed.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΑΛΕΙΠΩ, ΑΠΟΛΕΙΠΩ
Etymology: The word ὑπολείπω is a compound verb derived from the preposition ὑπό (hypo), meaning 'under' or 'remaining', and the verb λείπω (leipō), meaning 'to leave' or 'to abandon'.
G0299
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: am-peh-loor-GOOS
Translations: vinedressers, vineyard workers
Notes: This word refers to individuals who cultivate vineyards, tending to grapevines for the production of wine. It is a compound word formed from 'ἄμπελος' (ampelos), meaning 'vine' or 'vineyard', and 'ἔργον' (ergon), meaning 'work' or 'deed'. It is used to describe those who labor in vineyards.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΓΕΩΡΓΟΥΣ, ΕΡΓΑΤΑΣ
Etymology: The word is a compound of two Greek words: ἄμπελος (ampelos), meaning 'vine' or 'vineyard', and ἔργον (ergon), meaning 'work' or 'deed'. It literally means 'vine-worker'.
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Unknown
Sounds like: TAH-bain
Translations: unknown
Notes: It's not clear what this word means. It appears to be a misspelling or a garbled form of another word, as 'ΤΑΒΕΙΝ' is not a recognized word in Koine Greek. Given the context 'ΕἸΣ ΤΑΒΕΙΝ' (into/for TABEIN), it might be intended as a noun or a place name, but its exact meaning and origin are obscure.
Inflection: Unknown
Etymology: Cannot find any information about the etymology of this word, as it does not appear to be a standard Koine Greek term.
G4769
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: stoo-LOOS
Translations: pillars, posts, columns
Notes: This word refers to a pillar, post, or column, typically a strong, upright support used in construction or as a monument. It can also be used metaphorically to describe a person who is a strong supporter or leader.
Inflection: Accusative, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΙΩΝ, ΟΡΘΟΣΤΑΤΗΣ
G5472
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: khal-KOOS
Translations: bronze, brazen, of bronze, copper, of copper
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'made of bronze' or 'brazen'. It describes something composed of or resembling bronze or copper. It is used to indicate the material composition of an object.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Etymology: From ΧΑΛΚΟΣ (chalkos), meaning 'copper' or 'bronze'.
G3624
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OY-koh
Translations: (to) house, (to) household, (to) family, (to) temple, (to) home
Notes: This word refers to a house, a dwelling place, or a building. It can also refer to a household, meaning the family and all who live within the house, or more broadly, a lineage or a family line. In a religious context, it can refer to a temple or the house of God. The form ΟἸΚΩ is the dative singular, indicating the indirect object of an action, often translated with 'to' or 'for'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΙΑ, ΟΙΚΗΜΑ, ΟΙΚΟΣ
H4360
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: meh-kho-NOTH
Translations: Mechōnōth, stands, bases, lavers
Notes: This word is a transliteration of the Hebrew word 'מְכֹנוֹת' (mekonot), which means 'bases' or 'stands'. In the context of the Old Testament, it often refers to the movable stands or bases for the bronze lavers in the Temple, as described in 1 Kings 7. It can also refer to the lavers themselves or other similar structures. It is a plural noun.
Inflection: Plural, Feminine
Etymology: This word is a direct transliteration from the Hebrew word 'מְכֹנוֹת' (mekonot), which is the plural form of 'מְכוֹנָה' (mekonah), meaning 'base' or 'stand'.
G2281
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: tha-LAS-san
Translations: sea, a sea
Notes: This word refers to a large body of salt water, such as an ocean or a large lake. It is commonly used to describe the sea as a physical location or as a powerful natural force. In sentences, it often appears as the direct object of a verb, indicating something done to or with the sea.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΩΚΕΑΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word 'thalassa' is of pre-Greek, Mediterranean origin, likely borrowed into Greek from an earlier language spoken in the Aegean region. It is not derived from Proto-Indo-European roots.
G5470
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: KHAL-kayn
Translations: brazen, of bronze, made of bronze
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'brazen' or 'made of bronze'. It describes something that is composed of or resembles bronze. It is often used to describe objects, armor, or tools.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
G4937
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: soon-eh-TREEP-san
Translations: they broke, they shattered, they crushed, they bruised
Notes: This is a verb meaning to break, shatter, crush, or bruise. It is often used to describe the forceful destruction or breaking of something into pieces. It can also refer to the crushing of an enemy or the bruising of a body part.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΘΛΑΩ, ΚΑΤΑΓΝΥΜΙ, ΡΗΓΝΥΜΙ
G0142
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EE-ran
Translations: they took up, they lifted, they carried, they took away, they removed
Notes: This word is the third person plural aorist active indicative form of the verb 'αἴρω' (airō). It describes an action that was completed in the past, specifically that 'they' (a group of people) lifted, took up, carried, or removed something. It can be used in various contexts where an object is being physically moved from one place to another, or even metaphorically removed.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ, ΦΕΡΩ, ΒΑΣΤΑΖΩ
G5475
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHAL-kon
Translations: bronze, copper, money, a bronze, a copper, a money
Notes: This word refers to the metal bronze or copper. By extension, it can also refer to money, as coins were often made from these metals. It is used to denote the material itself or the currency made from it.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΝΟΜΙΣΜΑ, ΑΡΓΥΡΙΟΝ
Etymology: The word ΧΑΛΚΟΣ (chalkos) is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek or from a Semitic source, referring to copper or bronze.
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TON
Translations: of them, their, of themselves
Notes: This word is a pronoun indicating possession or relation, specifically for a group of people or things. It is used to mean 'of them' or 'their', often referring back to a previously mentioned plural noun or pronoun.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, All genders
G3001
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: leh-BEH-tas
Translations: kettles, pots, cauldrons
Notes: This word refers to large cooking vessels, such as kettles, pots, or cauldrons. It is used in the plural form here, indicating multiple such vessels. These were typically made of metal and used for boiling or cooking food over a fire.
Inflection: Nominative, Accusative, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΧΥΤΡΑΙ, ΚΑΚΚΑΒΟΙ
Etymology: The word ΛΕΒΗΣ (lebes) is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek or related to a root meaning 'to pour'.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAH
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΑ is the neuter plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, indicating that a noun is definite or previously mentioned. It agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies, and in this form, it can be used for both nominative (subject) and accusative (direct object) cases.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into a definite article in Greek.
G2380
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: Yah-MEIN
Translations: Jamin
Notes: Jamin is a proper noun, specifically a masculine personal name of Hebrew origin. It appears in the Old Testament as the name of several individuals, including a son of Simeon and a descendant of Judah. It is used to refer to these specific persons.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Genitive, Masculine
Etymology: The name Jamin is of Hebrew origin, derived from the root יָמִין (yamin), meaning 'right hand' or 'south'.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAS
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΑΣ is the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek. It is used to specify a particular noun, similar to 'the' in English. This specific form is used when the noun it modifies is feminine, plural, and in the accusative case, indicating the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions.
Inflection: Feminine, Plural, Accusative
G5352
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: fee-AH-las
Translations: bowl, a bowl, phial, a phial, vial, a vial, (of) a bowl, (of) a phial, (of) a vial
Notes: This word refers to a shallow bowl or a broad, shallow cup, often used for libations or offerings. It can also refer to a vial or a phial, a small container for liquids. In the provided context, it appears in the plural, indicating multiple bowls or vials.
Inflection: Feminine, Accusative Plural or Genitive Singular
Synonyms: ΠΟΤΗΡΙΟΝ, ΚΡΑΤΗΡ
Etymology: The word ΦΙΑΛΗ is of uncertain origin, possibly from a pre-Greek substrate language.
G2376
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: thoo-IS-kass
Translations: incense pan, censer, a censer, incense pans, censers
Notes: This word refers to a small pan or censer used for burning incense, often in religious rituals. It is typically a vessel made of metal, such as gold or bronze, designed to hold burning coals and aromatic resins. It is a feminine noun.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΘΥΜΙΑΤΗΡΙΟΝ, ΛΙΒΑΝΩΤΟΣ
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAN-ta
Translations: all, every, everything, all things
Notes: This word means 'all' or 'every'. In its plural neuter form, as seen here, it often translates to 'all things' or 'everything'. It is used to indicate totality or universality, referring to a complete set or collection of items or concepts.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G4632
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: SKEV-ee
Translations: vessel, a vessel, instrument, an instrument, implement, an implement, goods, baggage, equipment, furniture
Notes: This word refers to an object or implement used for a particular purpose, such as a container (vessel), a tool (instrument), or personal belongings (goods, baggage). It can also refer to household items or equipment. It is often used in the plural to denote a collection of such items.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΕΞΑΡΤΥΣΙΣ, ΟΠΛΑ, ΠΡΑΓΜΑΤΑ
Etymology: The word derives from the verb σκευάζω (skeuazō), meaning 'to prepare, make ready, or equip'. It is related to the idea of things that are prepared or made for use.
G5475
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: KHAL-kah
Translations: bronze, of bronze
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'bronze' or 'made of bronze'. It describes something that is composed of or resembles the metal bronze. It is often used to describe objects, tools, or weapons. In the provided examples, it describes 'hooves' as being made of bronze.
Inflection: Feminine, Accusative, Plural
Synonyms: ΟΡΕΙΧΑΛΚΟΣ, ΚΟΠΤΟΣ
G3739
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: OYS
Translations: to whom, to which, to what
Notes: This word is a relative pronoun, meaning 'to whom', 'to which', or 'to what'. It is used to introduce a relative clause, connecting it to a noun or pronoun in the main clause. It indicates the indirect object of the verb in the relative clause, showing to whom or to what an action is directed. It can refer to people or things and is used for all genders.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, All genders
Synonyms: ΤΙΣ, ὉΠΟΙΟΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to the demonstrative pronoun and is a common form for relative pronouns across Indo-European languages.
G3008
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: lay-too-oor-GOO-sin
Translations: they minister, they serve, they perform public service, they officiate
Notes: This word describes the action of performing a service, often a public or religious one. It implies carrying out duties or functions, such as serving in a temple, performing priestly duties, or engaging in public administration. It is used to describe a group of people who are actively engaged in such service.
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, Third Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΔΙΑΚΟΝΕΩ, ΥΠΗΡΕΤΕΩ
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOYS
Translations: (to) them, (to) themselves, (to) it, (to) him, (to) her
Notes: This word is a dative plural form of the personal/demonstrative pronoun 'ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ'. It typically means 'to/for them' or 'to/for themselves', depending on the context. It can refer to people or things. When used reflexively, it emphasizes the subject performing an action on or for themselves. It can also be used to refer to 'it', 'him', or 'her' in the dative case when the gender and number are clear from context, though 'them' is its primary plural translation.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter
G2983
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-LAH-ben
Translations: he took, she took, it took, he received, she received, it received
Notes: This is the third person singular aorist indicative active form of the verb 'λαμβάνω' (lambanō), meaning 'to take' or 'to receive'. It describes an action that occurred in the past, completed at a specific point in time. It can be used to describe someone taking an object, receiving something, or even grasping an idea.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Aorist, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ, ΔΕΧΟΜΑΙ, ΚΟΜΙΖΩ
G4448
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: py-REH-yah
Translations: firepan, a firepan, censer, a censer
Notes: This word refers to a firepan or censer, a vessel used for carrying fire or burning incense, often in a religious or ceremonial context. It is typically a small, portable container designed to hold hot coals or incense.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΘΥΜΙΑΤΗΡΙΟΝ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek πυρεῖον (pyreîon), derived from πῦρ (pŷr, "fire").
G5552
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: KHROO-sas
Translations: golden, of gold
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'golden' or 'made of gold'. It describes something that is either composed of gold or has the color and luster of gold. It is used to qualify nouns, indicating their material or appearance.
Inflection: Accusative, Feminine, Plural
G0694
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ar-GY-ras
Translations: silver, of silver, made of silver
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'made of silver' or 'silver'. It describes something that is composed of or related to silver. It can be used to describe objects, materials, or even qualities associated with silver, such as its color or value. In the provided examples, it modifies nouns like 'battlements' (ἐπαλξεις), 'bowls' (φιαλας), and 'base' (βασεως), indicating that these items are made of silver.
Inflection: Feminine, Genitive Singular or Feminine, Accusative Plural
G1417
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Numeral
Sounds like: DEE-oh
Translations: two
Notes: This word is a cardinal numeral meaning 'two'. It is used to indicate a quantity of two of something. It is indeclinable, meaning its form does not change regardless of gender, case, or number.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is cognate with English 'two'.
G2281
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: THAH-lah-ssah
Translations: sea, a sea
Notes: This word refers to a large body of salt water, such as an ocean or a large lake. It is commonly used to describe the Mediterranean Sea or other significant bodies of water. It can be used in various contexts, often indicating a place of travel, danger, or a source of resources.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΕΛΑΓΟΣ, ΩΚΕΑΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word "thalassa" is of pre-Greek, Pelasgian origin, meaning it predates the arrival of Indo-European speakers in Greece.
G1520
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Numeral, Adjective
Sounds like: mee-AH
Translations: one, a, an
Notes: ΜΙΑ is the feminine form of the numeral 'one'. It can be used to indicate a single unit or as an indefinite article, similar to 'a' or 'an' in English. It agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies.
Inflection: Singular, Feminine, Nominative or Accusative
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Letter, Numeral, Prefix
Sounds like: AL-fah (as the letter name), ah (as the sound)
Translations: Alpha, A, one, un-, a-
Notes: This is the first letter of the Greek alphabet, equivalent to the English 'A'. It can also function as the numeral '1'. Furthermore, it is commonly used as a prefix (known as the 'alpha privative') when placed before a word, indicating negation, absence, or the opposite of the word's meaning, similar to the English prefixes 'un-' or 'a-'. For example, 'atheist' (without God) comes from 'a-' (without) and 'theos' (God).
Inflection: Does not inflect as a letter or numeral. As a prefix, it modifies the meaning of the word it precedes.
Etymology: The letter 'Alpha' is derived from the Phoenician letter 'aleph', which meant 'ox'. It was adopted by the Greeks and became the first letter of their alphabet.
G4160
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-POY-ee-sen
Translations: he made, he did, she made, she did, it made, it did
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to make' or 'to do'. It describes an action completed in the past. It can be used in a wide range of contexts, from creating something (like God making the sea) to performing an action (like someone doing something for themselves).
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΤΤΩ, ΕΡΓΑΖΟΜΑΙ
G4672
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: sah-loh-MOHN
Translations: Solomon
Notes: This is the name of King Solomon, the son of David and Bathsheba, who succeeded his father as king of Israel. He is renowned for his wisdom, wealth, and the construction of the First Temple in Jerusalem. The word is used to refer specifically to this historical figure.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Etymology: The Greek name Σαλωμών (Salōmōn) is a transliteration of the Hebrew name שְׁלֹמֹה (Shelomoh), which is derived from the Hebrew root שָׁלֹם (shalom), meaning 'peace'. Thus, Solomon's name is often interpreted as 'peaceful' or 'man of peace'.
G2258
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: HAYN
Translations: was, he was, she was, it was
Notes: This word is the imperfect indicative form of the verb 'to be' (εἰμί). It describes a continuous or ongoing state or action in the past. It can be translated as 'was', 'he was', 'she was', or 'it was', depending on the subject implied by the context. It is often used to set the scene or describe background information in a narrative.
Inflection: Imperfect Indicative, Active Voice, 3rd Person Singular
G4711
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: stath-MOS
Translations: weight, a weight, balance, a balance, station, a station, dwelling, a dwelling, measure, a measure
Notes: This word refers to a weight, a balance, or a measuring instrument. It can also denote a station, a dwelling place, or a fixed measure. It is used to describe something that is weighed or measured, or a place where one stands or resides.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΖΥΓΟΣ, ΜΕΤΡΟΝ, ΒΑΡΟΣ
Etymology: From the verb ἵστημι (histēmi), meaning 'to stand, to set up'. It refers to something that is set up or established, hence a fixed measure or a place where one stands.
G5475
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHAL-koo
Translations: of bronze, of copper, of brass
Notes: This word refers to the metal bronze, copper, or brass. It is often used to describe objects made from these metals, such as tools, weapons, or vessels. In a sentence, it would typically indicate possession or material, for example, 'a vessel of bronze' or 'made of copper'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Etymology: From an unknown root, possibly pre-Greek. It refers to the metal copper, bronze, or brass.
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAN-tone
Translations: (of) all, (of) every, (of) everyone, (of) everything, (of) the whole
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the adjective 'πᾶς' (pas), meaning 'all', 'every', or 'the whole'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for a plural group, signifying 'of all' or 'belonging to all'. It can refer to people, things, or concepts, encompassing a complete set or totality.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, All genders
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G4632
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: SKEV-ohn
Translations: of vessels, of instruments, of articles, of goods, of baggage, of equipment
Notes: ΣΚΕΥΩΝ is the genitive plural form of the noun ΣΚΕΥΟΣ, which refers to any kind of vessel, implement, or article. It can denote household utensils, tools, or even personal belongings and baggage. In a sentence, it would typically indicate possession or origin, such as 'of the vessels' or 'belonging to the equipment'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΣΚΕΥΗ, ΣΚΕΥΑΣΜΑ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Numeral
Sounds like: OK-toh
Translations: eight
Notes: This word is a cardinal numeral meaning 'eight'. It is used to indicate a quantity of eight of something. It is indeclinable, meaning its form does not change regardless of the gender, number, or case of the noun it modifies.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'eight'. It is cognate with English 'eight' and Latin 'octo'.
G1176
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Numeral
Sounds like: DEH-kah
Translations: ten
Notes: This word means 'ten' and is used to denote the number 10. It is an indeclinable numeral, meaning its form does not change regardless of gender, case, or number in a sentence. It can be used to count objects or refer to a quantity of ten.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to similar words for 'ten' in other Indo-European languages.
G4083
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pay-KHEH-ohn
Translations: of cubits, of forearms
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the noun 'πῆχυς' (pēchys). It refers to a cubit, which is an ancient unit of length based on the length of the forearm from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger. It can also refer to the forearm itself. In context, it is typically used to describe dimensions, such as 'a length of cubits' or 'a width of cubits'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'forearm'. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages referring to the arm or a measurement derived from it.
G5311
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: Y-PSOS
Translations: height, a height, high, on high, top, summit, heaven
Notes: This word refers to the state of being high or elevated. It can denote physical height, such as the height of a tree or a building, or a more abstract sense of being 'on high' or in a lofty position, often referring to heaven or a place of divine authority. It is used to describe both literal elevation and metaphorical exaltation.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΝΩ, ΟΥΡΑΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word "ΥΨΟΣ" comes from the adjective "ὑψύς" (hypsys), meaning "high" or "lofty." It is related to the Proto-Indo-European root *up-, meaning "up, over."
G4769
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: STOO-loo
Translations: of a pillar, of a column, of a support
Notes: This word refers to a pillar, column, or any kind of support. It is often used to describe architectural elements that hold up a structure, or metaphorically, a person or thing that provides strong support or stability. In the provided examples, it refers to physical pillars or columns.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΙΩΝ, ΒΑΣΙΣ, ΕΡΕΙΣΜΑ
Etymology: The word "ΣΤΥΛΟΣ" comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to stand, to set up'. It refers to something that stands upright and provides support.
G1520
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Numeral
Sounds like: eh-NOSS
Translations: of one, of a, of an
Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of the numeral 'one'. It is used to indicate possession or relationship, similar to how 'of one' or 'of a' is used in English. It can refer to a single person or thing, or to a part of a whole.
Inflection: Genitive, Singular, Masculine or Neuter
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kho-THAR
Translations: capital, a capital, chapiter, a chapiter
Notes: This word is a transliteration from Hebrew (כֹּתֶרֶת, koteret) and refers to the capital or chapiter of a column or pillar. It describes the decorative top part of a column, often found in architectural contexts, particularly in descriptions of temple or palace structures. It is used to specify the upper section of a support structure.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Etymology: This word is a direct transliteration from the Hebrew word 'koteret' (כֹּתֶרֶת), which means 'capital' or 'chapiter'. It is used in the Septuagint (LXX) to translate the Hebrew term.
G5472
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: khal-KOON
Translations: bronze, brazen, of bronze, a bronze thing, the bronze thing
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'made of bronze' or 'brazen'. It describes something that is composed of or resembles bronze. It can be used to refer to an object or material that is bronze in nature, often functioning substantively as 'the bronze (thing)'.
Inflection: Neuter, Singular, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The word ΧΑΛΚΟΣ (chalkos), from which ΧΑΛΚΟΥΝ is derived, refers to copper or bronze. Its origin is uncertain, but it is thought to be a pre-Greek loanword.
G5140
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Numeral
Sounds like: tree-OHN
Translations: of three
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the numeral 'three'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or a partitive relationship, meaning 'belonging to three' or 'out of three'. For example, it might be used in phrases like 'the third day of three' or 'from three months'.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, All genders
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to similar words for 'three' in many other Indo-European languages.
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Unknown
Sounds like: sah-KAH-khar-thai
Translations: unknown
Notes: This word, "ΣΑΚΑΧΑΡΘΑΙ", does not appear to be a standard Koine Greek word. It is highly likely a misspelling, a garbled text, or a transliteration of a foreign word, possibly from Hebrew or Aramaic, that has been poorly rendered into Greek. Given the context provided, "ΣΑΚΑΧΑΡ...", it might be an attempt to represent a word related to 'sacchar' (sugar) or a similar sound, or it could be a corrupted form of a proper noun or a technical term. Without further context or clarification, its exact meaning and usage are unclear.
Inflection: Unknown
G2596
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: KAH-tah
Translations: down, according to, against, throughout, by, during, concerning, along
Notes: ΚΑΤΑ is a versatile preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning varies significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs. When used with the genitive case, it often indicates movement 'down from,' opposition 'against,' or reference 'concerning' something. When used with the accusative case, it typically means 'down along,' 'according to,' 'throughout,' 'during,' or 'by' means of something. It can express direction, distribution, opposition, or a standard.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ΑΝΤΙ, ΔΙΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kmtá, meaning 'down, with'. It is related to other prepositions and adverbs in various Indo-European languages.
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective
Sounds like: ow-TAH
Translations: them, these things, it, the same
Notes: This word is an inflection of the pronoun/adjective 'ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ' (autos). In this form, it functions as a neuter plural pronoun, meaning 'them' or 'these things', referring to inanimate objects or concepts. It can also be used as an adjective meaning 'the same'. It typically serves as the subject or direct object of a verb.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΟΥ̓ΤΟΙ, ἘΚΕΙΝΑ
G4769
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: sty-LOH
Translations: (to) pillars, (to) posts, (to) columns
Notes: This word refers to a pillar, post, or column, which is a strong, upright support used in construction or as a monument. In this inflected form, it is in the dative plural, indicating the indirect object of an action or the recipient of something, often translated with 'to' or 'for'.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΙΩΝ, ΟΡΘΟΣΤΑΤΗΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (to stand). It refers to something that stands upright and supports.
G1208
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: DEH-oo-teh-roh
Translations: second, (to) second, (to) a second
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'second' in a sequence or order. It is used to describe something that comes after the first, indicating its position in a series. For example, it can refer to the second day, the second year, or the second person.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: gah-BAH-khah
Translations: height, elevation
Notes: This word is a transliteration of a Hebrew word, likely related to 'height' or 'elevation'. It is used to describe the vertical extent of something, such as a structure or an object. It is not a common Koine Greek word but appears in some Septuagint texts as a transliteration.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Etymology: This word is a direct transliteration from the Hebrew word גָּבַהּ (gavah), meaning 'to be high' or 'height'. It is not originally a Greek word.
G4562
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: sah-RAH-ee-ahn
Translations: Seraiah
Notes: Seraiah is a proper noun, referring to a male personal name of Hebrew origin. It appears in various biblical texts, often identifying priests or other significant figures. In the provided examples, it is used to refer to specific individuals.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: The name Seraiah is of Hebrew origin, meaning 'Yahweh is prince' or 'Yahweh has prevailed'. It is found in the Old Testament, referring to several individuals.
G2409
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hee-eh-REH-ah
Translations: priest, a priest
Notes: This word refers to a priest, a person who performs religious rites and sacrifices. In ancient contexts, this would often be a person designated to mediate between humans and the divine, offering sacrifices and leading worship. It is used in sentences to refer to a specific individual or group holding this religious office.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΡΧΙΕΡΕΥΣ, ΛΕΙΤΟΥΡΓΟΣ
G4413
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Adverb
Sounds like: PRO-ton
Translations: first, foremost, chief, principal, a first thing, before, at the first, in the first place
Notes: This word means 'first' in terms of order, time, importance, or rank. As an adjective, it describes something as being the first of its kind or in a sequence. As an adverb, it indicates something happening initially or in the first instance. It can also refer to the chief or most important person or thing.
Inflection: Neuter, Singular, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΑΡΧΗ, ΠΡΩΤΙΣΤΟΣ, ΠΡΟΤΕΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word 'πρῶτος' (prōtos) is a superlative form derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pro- meaning 'forward, before'. It is related to the Greek preposition 'πρό' (pro), meaning 'before' or 'in front of'.
G4678
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: so-fo-NEE-an
Translations: Zephaniah
Notes: This is a proper noun, the name 'Zephaniah'. It refers to a prophet in the Old Testament, whose book is part of the Minor Prophets. It is used to identify a specific individual.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
G5207
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: wee-ON
Translations: son, a son
Notes: This word refers to a male offspring or descendant. It can be used literally for a biological son, or more broadly for someone who is a descendant or follower. It is often used in the context of family relationships or lineage.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΤΕΚΝΟΝ, ΠΑΙΣ
G1205
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: dehf-teh-ROH-seh-ohs
Translations: (of) seconding, (of) repetition, (of) duplication, (of) second rank, (of) second order
Notes: This word refers to the act of seconding, repeating, or duplicating something. It can also denote a state of being in a second position, rank, or order. In the provided context, it refers to priests of a 'second order' or 'second rank', indicating their hierarchical position.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΕΥΤΕΡΟΣ, ΔΙΠΛΟΥΣ
G5140
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Numeral
Sounds like: TREES
Translations: three
Notes: ΤΡΕΙΣ is the cardinal number 'three'. It is used to denote a quantity of three units. As a declinable numeral, its form changes according to the gender and case of the noun it modifies. This specific form, ΤΡΕΙΣ, is used for masculine and feminine nouns in the nominative and accusative plural cases.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Masculine or Feminine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'three'.
G5442
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: foo-LAS-son-tas
Translations: guarding, keeping, watching, observing, preserving, protecting, those guarding, the ones keeping
Notes: This word is a present active participle, meaning 'guarding' or 'keeping'. It describes an ongoing action of protecting or observing. It is used to refer to individuals or groups who are performing the action of guarding or keeping something or someone.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Accusative, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΤΗΡΕΩ, ΦΡΟΥΡΕΩ, ΠΑΡΑΦΥΛΑΣΣΩ
G4715
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: STATH-mon
Translations: weight, a weight, measure, a measure, balance, a balance
Notes: This word refers to a standard of weight or measure, or the act of weighing itself. It can also denote a balance or scales used for weighing. It is used to describe the quantity or mass of something, often in the context of precious metals or goods.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΜΕΤΡΟΝ, ΖΥΓΟΣ
G1537
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EK
Translations: out of, from, of
Notes: ἘΚ is a preposition meaning 'out of' or 'from,' indicating origin, source, or separation. It always governs the genitive case, meaning the noun or pronoun following it will be in the genitive form. It can also be used to express the cause or means by which something occurs.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἈΠΌ
Etymology: From a primary preposition, meaning 'out of' or 'from'. It is a fundamental word in Greek, indicating separation or origin.
G4172
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: POH-leh-ohs
Translations: (of) a city, (of) the city, city, a city
Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of the noun 'πόλις' (polis), meaning 'city' or 'town'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship, often translated with 'of a city' or 'of the city'. For example, 'the walls of the city' or 'the people of the city'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΣΤΥ, ΚΩΜΗ
G2135
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: yoo-NOO-khon
Translations: eunuch, a eunuch
Notes: This word refers to a castrated man, often employed in ancient courts as an attendant, guardian of a harem, or high-ranking official. It can also refer to someone who is celibate or incapable of marriage for various reasons. It is used as a direct object in a sentence.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
G1520
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Numeral, Adjective, Pronoun
Sounds like: EH-nah
Translations: one, a, an, a certain
Notes: This word is the neuter singular form of the numeral 'one'. It can be used as a numeral to indicate a single unit, or as an indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an'. It can also function as an indefinite pronoun, meaning 'a certain one' or 'someone'.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to other words meaning 'one' in various Indo-European languages.
G3739
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Relative Pronoun, Conjunction
Sounds like: HOS
Translations: who, which, what, that, as, how, when
Notes: The word 'ΟΣ' is a versatile relative pronoun in Koine Greek, meaning 'who,' 'which,' or 'that,' depending on the context and the gender, number, and case it agrees with. It introduces a relative clause, linking it to a preceding noun or pronoun. It can also function as a conjunction, meaning 'as,' 'how,' or 'when,' indicating manner or time.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative
Etymology: The word 'ΟΣ' is an ancient Greek word, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European roots. It has been a fundamental part of the Greek language's grammatical structure for millennia, serving to connect clauses and introduce relative information.
G1988
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ep-ee-STA-tace
Translations: master, a master, overseer, a overseer, superintendent, a superintendent, commander, a commander, teacher, a teacher
Notes: This word refers to someone in a position of authority, such as a master, overseer, or superintendent. It denotes a person who is in charge, directs, or supervises others. It can also be used to address a teacher or instructor, particularly in the Gospels when disciples address Jesus.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΙΔΑΣΚΑΛΟΣ, ΚΥΡΙΟΣ, ΑΡΧΩΝ
Etymology: From the Greek verb ἐφίστημι (ephistēmi), meaning 'to stand over, to set over, to be in charge of'. It is a compound word formed from ἐπί (epi, 'upon, over') and ἵστημι (histēmi, 'to stand').
G0435
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: an-DROHN
Translations: of men
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the noun 'ΑΝΗΡ' (anēr), which means 'man' or 'husband'. In this form, it indicates possession or origin, often translated as 'of men' or 'belonging to men'. It is used to refer to adult males collectively.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΝΘΡΩΠΩΝ, ΒΡΟΤΩΝ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'man'.
G4172
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: po-le-mis-TON
Translations: of warriors, of soldiers, of fighters
Notes: This word refers to those who engage in warfare or fighting. It is used to describe individuals who are soldiers, warriors, or combatants. It is a compound word derived from 'πόλεμος' (war) and a suffix indicating a person involved in an action.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΣΤΡΑΤΙΩΤΩΝ, ΜΑΧΗΤΩΝ
G4002
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Numeral
Sounds like: PEN-teh
Translations: five
Notes: This word means 'five' and is used to denote the quantity of five units. It is an indeclinable numeral, meaning its form does not change regardless of the gender, case, or number of the noun it modifies. It functions like an adjective, specifying the count of something.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is cognate with English 'five' and Latin 'quinque'.
G0435
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AHN-dras
Translations: men, a man, husbands, a husband
Notes: This word refers to adult males, men, or husbands. It is often used in contrast to women or children, or to denote a person of authority or maturity. It can also refer to a human being in general, but typically emphasizes the male gender.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΝΘΡΩΠΟΣ, ΑΡΣΗΝ
G3708
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: oh-RON-tone
Translations: (of) seeing, (of) looking, (of) beholding, (of) perceiving
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'to see' or 'to look'. It describes an action of seeing or perceiving that is ongoing or continuous. As a genitive plural, it typically refers to 'those who are seeing' or 'of those who are looking', indicating possession or relationship.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Genitive, Plural, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter
Synonyms: ΒΛΕΠΟΝΤΩΝ, ΘΕΩΡΟΥΝΤΩΝ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *wer- 'to perceive, watch'. In Greek, it developed into Ὁράω, meaning 'to see' or 'to look'.
G4383
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pros-OH-pon
Translations: face, a face, presence, person, appearance
Notes: This word refers to the face of a person or animal. It can also denote one's presence or appearance, or even a person themselves, especially in a formal or legal context. It is used to describe physical features as well as the impression or aspect someone presents.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΟΨΙΣ, ΕΙΔΟΣ, ΜΟΡΦΗ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek πρός (pros, "to, towards") and ὤψ (ōps, "eye, face"). It literally means "that which is towards the eye" or "that which is before the eye."
G2147
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: yoo-re-THEN-tas
Translations: having been found, those who were found, the ones found
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'to find'. It describes someone or something that has been discovered or located. As a participle, it functions like an adjective or adverb, modifying a noun or verb to indicate an action that has already occurred to the subject. For example, it could be used in a phrase like 'the men having been found' or 'he spoke to those who were found'.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Masculine, Accusative, Plural
Synonyms: ΕΥΡΕΘΕΝΤΕΣ, ΕΥΡΕΘΕΙΣ
Etymology: The word εὑρίσκω (heuriskō) comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is related to words meaning 'to find' or 'to discover' in various ancient languages.
G1122
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: grah-ma-TEH-ah
Translations: scribe, a scribe, secretary, a secretary, clerk, a clerk
Notes: This word refers to a person skilled in writing, a secretary, or a public notary. In a religious context, particularly in the New Testament, it often denotes a Jewish scholar or interpreter of the Law, often associated with the Pharisees. It is used to describe someone who records, writes, or keeps accounts.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΝΟΜΟΔΙΔΑΣΚΑΛΟΣ, ΓΡΑΜΜΑΤΙΚΟΣ
G0758
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AR-khon-tos
Translations: of a ruler, of a prince, of a chief, of a magistrate, of an official
Notes: This word refers to a ruler, prince, chief, or official. It is used to describe someone in a position of authority or leadership. In its genitive form, as seen here, it indicates possession or origin, often translated with 'of' or 'belonging to'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΗΓΕΜΩΝ, ΒΑΣΙΛΕΥΣ
G1411
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: doo-NAH-meh-ohs
Translations: of power, of strength, of ability, of might, of a miracle
Notes: This word refers to inherent power, strength, or ability. It can also denote miraculous power or a mighty work. As a genitive form, it typically indicates possession, origin, or a relationship 'of' something, such as 'of power' or 'of strength'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΙΣΧΥΟΣ, ΚΡΑΤΟΥΣ, ΕΞΟΥΣΙΑΣ
G1620
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: ek-TAS-son-tah
Translations: arranging, setting in order, drawing up, marshalling
Notes: This word is a present active participle derived from the verb ἐκτάσσω (ektassō), meaning 'to arrange out, to set in order, to draw up (especially troops)'. It describes an action that is ongoing or habitual. It is often used in military contexts to refer to the arrangement or marshalling of soldiers.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Accusative, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΤΑΤΤΩ, ΣΥΝΤΑΣΣΩ, ΔΙΑΤΑΣΣΩ
Etymology: The word ἐκτάσσω (ektassō) is a compound word formed from the preposition ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of' or 'from', and the verb τάσσω (tassō), meaning 'to arrange, to order, to assign'.
G2992
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LAH-on
Translations: people, a people, nation, a nation, multitude, a multitude
Notes: This word refers to a group of people, a nation, or a multitude. It is a masculine noun and is often used to describe the general populace or a specific ethnic group. In the given form, it is used as the direct object of a verb.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΘΝΟΣ, ΟΧΛΟΣ, ΠΛΗΘΟΣ
G1835
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Numeral
Sounds like: ex-AY-kon-tah
Translations: sixty
Notes: This word is a cardinal numeral meaning 'sixty'. It is used to indicate a quantity of sixty units. It typically remains uninflected in Koine Greek, functioning as an indeclinable numeral.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἑξήκοντα (hexḗkonta), from ἕξ (héx, “six”) + -κοντα (-konta, “-ty”).
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOOS
Translations: them, themselves, these, those
Notes: This word is the masculine accusative plural form of the pronoun 'αὐτός' (autos). It is used to refer to a group of male or mixed-gender individuals as the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition. It can mean 'them' or, when used emphatically, 'themselves'.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
G0520
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ap-ay-GAH-gen
Translations: led away, carried away, took away, brought away
Notes: This word is a compound verb, formed from the preposition ἀπό (apo, meaning 'from' or 'away from') and the verb ἄγω (ago, meaning 'to lead' or 'to bring'). It means to lead, carry, take, or bring someone or something away from a place. It is often used in contexts of arrest, deportation, or removal.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΓΩ, ΦΕΡΩ, ΚΟΜΙΖΩ
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: DEB-la-tha
Translations: Deblatha, Riblah
Notes: This word is a proper noun, likely referring to a geographical location, possibly a city or region. It appears to be a transliteration of a Semitic place name into Koine Greek. In some contexts, it is identified with the city of Riblah, a significant location in ancient Syria mentioned in the Old Testament.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: This word is a transliteration from a Semitic language, likely Hebrew or Aramaic, into Koine Greek. It is often identified with the biblical city of Riblah.
G3817
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-PAI-sen
Translations: struck, smote, hit, beat
Notes: This word means 'he/she/it struck' or 'he/she/it hit'. It describes a past action of striking or hitting something or someone. It is often used to describe a forceful impact.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΤΥΠΤΩ, ΠΛΗΓΩ, ΚΟΠΤΩ
G2289
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-tha-na-TOH-sen
Translations: he put to death, he killed, he executed
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to put to death' or 'to kill'. It is used to describe an action completed in the past, indicating that someone or something was killed or executed. It is often used in narratives to describe a fatal event.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ἈΠΟΚΤΕΊΝΩ, ἈΝΑΙΡΈΩ
H7265
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: REH-blah-thah
Translations: Reblathah, Riblah
Notes: This is a proper noun referring to a specific geographical location. Riblah was a city in ancient Syria, located in the territory of Hamath. It is significant in biblical history as the place where several Judean kings were brought before the Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar and judged or executed.
Inflection: Singular, Dative
Etymology: The name 'Reblathah' is of Hebrew origin, meaning 'fertility' or 'greatness'. It refers to a specific ancient city.
G1093
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GAY
Translations: earth, land, ground, country, a land, the earth
Notes: This word refers to the physical ground, the planet Earth, or a specific territory or country. It is often used to distinguish land from the sea or sky, or to denote a particular region or nation.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΧΩΡΑ, ΓΑΙΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It refers to the earth as a flat, solid surface, distinct from the heavens or the sea.
G0130
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: HAH-math
Translations: Hamath
Notes: Hamath is a proper noun referring to an ancient city in Syria, located on the Orontes River. It was a significant city-state in ancient times and is mentioned multiple times in the Old Testament. It is used in sentences to denote a geographical location, often as a boundary or origin point.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The name is of Semitic origin, likely from a root meaning 'fortress' or 'citadel'. It refers to an ancient city in Syria.
G0589
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-poh-kee-STHAY
Translations: was carried away, was exiled, was deported, was removed
Notes: This word describes the action of being carried away, exiled, or deported from one's homeland. It is used to indicate that a group of people or an individual was forcibly removed and settled elsewhere, often as a consequence of war or political action.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΜΕΤΟΙΚΙΖΩ, ΕΚΤΟΠΙΖΩ
G2448
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: ee-oo-DAHS
Translations: Judas, Judah
Notes: This is a proper noun referring to a person or a geographical region. In the New Testament, it most commonly refers to Judas Iscariot, one of the twelve apostles who betrayed Jesus, or to Judas, the brother of Jesus. It can also refer to the tribe of Judah or the kingdom of Judah in the Old Testament context. It is used as a subject or object in sentences.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative
Etymology: From Hebrew יְהוּדָה (Yehudah), meaning 'praised'. It refers to the fourth son of Jacob and Leah, and subsequently to the tribe and kingdom descended from him.
G2992
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LAH-os
Translations: people, a people, nation, a nation
Notes: This word refers to a people, a nation, or a multitude of individuals, often implying a distinct group or community. It is commonly used to refer to the people of God, or a specific population within a region. It is a masculine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΘΝΟΣ, ΔΗΜΟΣ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to words meaning 'to gather' or 'to assemble'.
G2641
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tah-leef-THEIS
Translations: left behind, remaining, abandoned, deserted
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'kataleipō', meaning 'to leave behind' or 'to abandon'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective, describing someone or something that has been left behind or remains. It can refer to people or things that are survivors, remnants, or those who have been deserted.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΦΙΗΜΙ, ΕΚΛΕΙΠΩ, ΥΠΟΛΕΙΠΩ
G2448
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: ee-oo-DAH
Translations: Judah, of Judah
Notes: This is a proper noun referring to Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah, from whom the tribe of Judah descended. It can also refer to the tribe itself, the territory occupied by the tribe, or the southern kingdom of Judah. It is used to identify a person, a lineage, or a geographical region.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Vocative, Accusative, or Genitive, Masculine
Etymology: From Hebrew Yehudah (יְהוּדָה), meaning 'praised'.
G3775
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OOS
Translations: ear, an ear
Notes: This word refers to the anatomical organ of hearing, the ear. It is used in various contexts to denote the physical ear, but also metaphorically for the act of hearing or understanding, as in 'to lend an ear' or 'to have ears to hear'. It is a singular noun.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΩΤΙΟΝ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ows- (ear).
G2641
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-TEH-il-pen
Translations: he left, he abandoned, he forsook, he remained, he was left behind
Notes: This word describes the action of leaving something or someone behind, abandoning, or forsaking. It can also mean to remain or be left over. It is used to indicate that an action of leaving or abandoning was completed in the past.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΑΦΙΗΜΙ, ΕΚΛΕΙΠΩ, ΑΠΟΛΕΙΠΩ
Etymology: From κατά (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against', and λείπω (leipō), meaning 'to leave'. The compound verb thus means 'to leave down' or 'to leave behind'.
G2525
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tes-TEE-sen
Translations: appointed, established, set, made, put, constituted
Notes: This word means to appoint, establish, set, or constitute. It is often used to describe the act of placing someone in a position of authority or responsibility, or to firmly establish something. It can also mean to make or render something to be in a certain state.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΤΙΘΗΜΙ, ΟΡΙΖΩ, ΠΟΙΕΩ
G1436
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: go-do-LEE-an
Translations: Gedaliah
Notes: Gedaliah was a Jewish governor of Judah appointed by Nebuchadnezzar II after the destruction of Jerusalem. The word refers to this specific historical figure.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: The name Gedaliah is of Hebrew origin, meaning 'Yahweh is great' or 'Yahweh has made great'. It is derived from the Hebrew words 'gadol' (great) and 'Yah' (a short form of Yahweh).
G0046
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: ah-hee-KAHM
Translations: Ahikam
Notes: Ahikam is a proper noun, a masculine personal name of Hebrew origin. In the Old Testament, Ahikam was a son of Shaphan and a prominent figure during the reign of King Josiah of Judah. He was one of the officials sent by Josiah to consult the prophetess Huldah regarding the newly discovered Book of the Law. He is also noted for protecting the prophet Jeremiah from being put to death.
Inflection: Singular, Masculine
Etymology: From Hebrew אֲחִיקָם ('Achikam), meaning 'my brother has risen' or 'my brother has stood up'.
G4550
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: SAH-fan
Translations: Shaphan
Notes: This is a proper noun, referring to a male personal name. It is used to identify individuals in historical and genealogical contexts, often appearing in lists of names or as part of a patronymic (e.g., 'son of Shaphan').
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Genitive
Etymology: The name is of Hebrew origin (שָׁפָן, shaphan), meaning 'rock badger' or 'hyrax'. It was a common name in ancient Israel.
G191
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-KOO-san
Translations: they heard, they listened, they understood
Notes: This is a verb meaning 'to hear' or 'to listen'. It is used to describe the action of perceiving sound or paying attention to something. It can also imply understanding what is heard. In the provided examples, it describes people hearing news or the misfortunes of others.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, Third Person Plural
Synonyms: ΠΥΝΘΑΝΟΜΑΙ, ΜΑΝΘΑΝΩ
G0758
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AR-khon-tes
Translations: rulers, the rulers, authorities, the authorities, chiefs, magistrates, princes
Notes: This word refers to individuals holding positions of authority, power, or leadership. It can denote civil magistrates, government officials, or even spiritual powers. It is used to describe those who govern or have dominion over others.
Inflection: Plural, Masculine, Nominative or Vocative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΕΞΟΥΣΙΑΙ, ΔΥΝΑΣΤΕΣ, ΗΓΕΜΟΝΕΣ
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOY
Translations: they, them, themselves, these, those
Notes: This word is a third-person pronoun that can function in several ways. It can be used as an intensive pronoun meaning 'self' or 'themselves', emphasizing the subject. It can also serve as a simple third-person pronoun meaning 'he, she, it, they' or 'him, her, it, them'. When used with the article, it often functions as an adjective meaning 'the same'.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative, Masculine
G3754
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction, Relative Pronoun
Sounds like: OH-tee
Translations: that, because, for, since, how, what, which
Notes: ΟΤΙ is a versatile word in Koine Greek, primarily functioning as a conjunction meaning 'that', 'because', 'for', or 'since'. It can introduce a clause explaining a reason or consequence, or it can introduce direct speech, similar to how quotation marks function in English. It can also act as a relative pronoun meaning 'what' or 'which'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΓΑΡ
Etymology: The word ΟΤΙ is derived from the neuter accusative singular of the relative pronoun ὅστις (hostis), meaning 'whoever, whatever'. Over time, it evolved to function primarily as a conjunction.
G2064
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EEL-thon
Translations: they came, I came, he came, she came, it came
Notes: This word is an aorist active indicative form of the verb ἔρχομαι (erchomai), meaning 'to come' or 'to go'. It describes an action that happened in the past, without specifying its duration or completion. It can be used for the 1st person singular ('I came') or the 3rd person plural ('they came'), and sometimes 3rd person singular ('he/she/it came') depending on context and subject agreement.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, 1st Person Singular or 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΒΑΙΝΩ, ΠΟΡΕΥΟΜΑΙ
G3131
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: mas-SEH-fath
Translations: Massephath, Mizpah
Notes: This is a proper noun referring to a specific place, a city or region in ancient Israel. It is often associated with significant events in the Old Testament, such as gatherings, prayers, and battles. It appears to be indeclinable in Koine Greek.
Inflection: Singular, Indeclinable
Etymology: The name is of Hebrew origin (מִצְפָּה, Mitspha), meaning 'watchtower' or 'lookout point'. It refers to several places in ancient Israel known for their elevated positions.
G2476
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: iss-mah-ALE
Translations: Ishmael
Notes: Ishmael is a proper noun referring to the son of Abraham and Hagar, and the half-brother of Isaac. He is considered the ancestor of the Ishmaelites, a group of people mentioned in the Old Testament. The name means 'God hears' or 'God will hear'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Etymology: From the Hebrew name Yishma'el, meaning 'God hears' or 'God will hear'.
G5207
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: HUI-os
Translations: son, a son
Notes: This word refers to a male offspring, a son. It is a masculine noun and is commonly used to denote a direct descendant or, in a broader sense, someone who shares a close relationship or characteristic with another, such as 'sons of God' or 'sons of disobedience'. It can also refer to a young man or a male child.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΤΕΚΝΟΝ, ΠΑΙΣ
Etymology: From an unused root, probably meaning 'to beget'. It is related to the concept of generation and lineage.
G3482
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: nah-tha-NEE-oo
Translations: Nathaniah, of Nathaniah, Nethaniah, of Nethaniah
Notes: Nathaniah is a Hebrew proper name meaning 'given of God' or 'Jehovah has given'. It refers to a male individual. In the provided context, 'ΝΑΘΑΝΙΟΥ' is the genitive form, indicating possession or origin, often translated as 'of Nathaniah' or 'son of Nathaniah'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
G2495
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: ee-OH-nah
Translations: (of) Jonah, (to) Jonah, Jonah
Notes: This is a proper noun, the name of the prophet Jonah from the Old Testament. It refers to the individual who was swallowed by a great fish. It is used to refer to him in various grammatical cases.
Inflection: Singular, Masculine, Genitive or Dative or Vocative
Etymology: From Hebrew Yownah (יוֹנָה), meaning 'dove'.
H3747
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: keh-REETH
Translations: Cherith, Kerith
Notes: This is a proper noun, referring to the Wadi Cherith (or Kerith), a brook or ravine mentioned in the Old Testament (1 Kings 17:3, 5). It is the place where the prophet Elijah hid himself by the word of the Lord during a drought, and was fed by ravens. It is a compound word, transliterated from the Hebrew word כְּרִית (Keriyt).
Inflection: Singular, Feminine
Etymology: The word ΚΑΡΗΘ is a transliteration of the Hebrew word כְּרִית (Keriyt), which means 'a cutting' or 'a cutting off', referring to a ravine or a place cut out by water.
G4562
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: sah-RAH-ee-ahs
Translations: Seraiah
Notes: Seraiah is a masculine proper name of Hebrew origin. It refers to several individuals in the Old Testament, including a high priest and a scribe.
Inflection: Singular, Masculine, Nominative
Etymology: From Hebrew שְׂרָיָה (Sĕrāyāh), meaning 'Yahweh is prince' or 'Yahweh has prevailed'.
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Unknown
Sounds like: THA-ne-MATH
Translations: unknown
Notes: This word, "ΘΑΝΕΜΑΘ" (THANEMATH), does not appear to be a recognized word in Koine Greek. It is highly probable that it is a misspelling, a garbled word, or a transliteration of a foreign name or term that is not standard Koine Greek. Without further context or correction, its meaning cannot be determined.
Inflection: Does not inflect
G3495
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: NEF-fah-thee-EE-tays
Translations: Nephthali, Nephthaliite
Notes: This word refers to a descendant or inhabitant of the tribe of Naphtali, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. It is a proper noun used to identify someone belonging to this specific tribal group.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Etymology: This word is a transliteration of the Hebrew name Naphtali (נַפְתָּלִי), which means 'my wrestling' or 'my struggle'. It refers to the sixth son of Jacob and Bilhah, and the tribe descended from him.
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: oh-zoh-NEE-as
Translations: Ozonias
Notes: This word is a proper noun, likely a personal name. It appears to be a variant or a less common spelling of a name, possibly related to 'Zonias' or another similar name found in ancient texts. As a proper noun, it would be used to refer to a specific individual.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Etymology: The etymology of 'Ozonias' is not clearly documented as a distinct name in standard Koine Greek lexicons. It may be a variant spelling or a name of obscure origin.
G0001
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-khath-AY
Translations: unacceptable, displeasing, offensive, an unacceptable thing, a displeasing thing, an offensive thing
Notes: This word describes something that is unacceptable, displeasing, or offensive. It is used to qualify a noun, indicating that the noun possesses these negative qualities. It can refer to things that are morally wrong, or simply things that are not agreeable or welcome.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΝΕΠΙΔΕΚΤΟΣ, ΑΠΡΟΣΔΕΚΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word ἀχαθής (achathēs) is derived from the negative prefix ἀ- (a-) meaning 'not' or 'without', and χάρις (charis) meaning 'grace', 'favor', or 'pleasure'. Thus, it literally means 'without grace' or 'without favor', leading to its meaning of 'unacceptable' or 'displeasing'.
G3660
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: OH-moh-sen
Translations: he swore, he took an oath
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to swear' or 'to take an oath'. It refers to making a solemn declaration, often calling upon a divine being or sacred object as a witness to the truth of what is said or to the binding nature of a promise. It is used when someone makes a formal and serious commitment or affirmation.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Etymology: The word ὄμνυμι (omnymi) comes from Proto-Indo-European *h₃em- 'to swear'. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages that also refer to oaths or solemn declarations.
G1437
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: go-dal-EE-as
Translations: Gedaliah
Notes: Gedaliah is a Hebrew proper name, meaning 'Yahweh is great' or 'Yahweh has made great'. It refers to several individuals in the Old Testament, most notably the governor of Judah appointed by Nebuchadnezzar after the destruction of Jerusalem. It is used to identify a specific person.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Etymology: From Hebrew GĚDALYAH (גְּדַלְיָה), meaning 'Yahweh is great'. It is a compound of 'gadal' (great) and 'Yah' (a shortened form of Yahweh).
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: toys
Translations: to the, for the, the
Notes: ΤΟΙΣ is the dative plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, but specifically indicates the indirect object or the recipient of an action, or location/instrument when used with a dative noun. It can be used with masculine, feminine, or neuter nouns in the plural.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, All genders
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into the definite article in Greek.
G0435
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AHN-drah-sin
Translations: to men, for men, to husbands, for husbands, men, husbands
Notes: This word is a noun referring to a man, a male human being, or a husband. It is used here in the dative plural, indicating the indirect object of an action, meaning 'to' or 'for' multiple men or husbands. It can also simply be translated as 'men' or 'husbands' depending on the context.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΝΘΡΩΠΟΙΣ, ΑΡΡΕΣΙΝ
G2036
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EYE-pen
Translations: he said, she said, it said
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist active indicative form of the verb 'to say' or 'to speak'. It describes an action that occurred in the past, completed at a specific point in time. It is commonly used to introduce direct speech or to report what someone said.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΛΕΓΩ, ΛΑΛΕΩ, ΦΗΜΙ
G3361
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Particle, Adverb
Sounds like: MAY
Translations: not, lest, no, do not
Notes: ΜΗ is a negative particle used in Koine Greek to express a subjective negation. It is typically used with non-indicative moods (like the subjunctive, imperative, infinitive, or participle) to express prohibition, a condition, or a denial of something that is wished for or imagined. For example, it is used in commands like 'do not do this' or in clauses expressing fear or purpose, such as 'lest something happen'. It contrasts with 'οὐ' (ou), which negates objective facts.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΜΗ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient negative particle that has been present in various forms across Indo-European languages.
G5399
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: foh-BEI-stheh
Translations: fear, be afraid, reverence, respect
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to fear' or 'to be afraid'. It can also carry the sense of 'to reverence' or 'to respect', especially when referring to God or authority. It is used to express a command or exhortation, often in the context of not being afraid or showing proper reverence.
Inflection: Present, Middle/Passive, Imperative, Second Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΔΕΙΔΩ, ΤΡΕΜΩ
G3928
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pa-RO-don
Translations: passage, way, road, byway, passing by, a passage, a way
Notes: This word refers to a passage, a way, or a road. It can also denote the act of passing by or passing through. It is used to describe a physical path or a route taken. In some contexts, it can refer to a public way or a thoroughfare.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΔΟΣ, ΔΙΟΔΟΣ, ΕΞΟΔΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΠΑΡΟΔΟΣ is a compound word formed from the preposition παρά (para), meaning 'beside' or 'along', and the noun ὁδός (hodos), meaning 'way' or 'road'. Thus, it literally means 'a way alongside' or 'a way by'.
G2523
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-THEE-sah-teh
Translations: sit down, be seated, settle, reside, appoint, establish
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to sit down' or 'to be seated'. It can also mean 'to settle' or 'to reside' in a place. In some contexts, it can take on the meaning of 'to appoint' or 'to establish' someone in a position of authority. The form ΚΑΘΙΣΑΤΕ is an aorist active imperative, used to give a command to a group of people.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, Second Person Plural
Synonyms: ΚΑΘΗΜΑΙ, ΚΑΘΕΖΟΜΑΙ
G1398
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: doo-LEH-oo-sah-teh
Translations: serve, be a slave, obey, be subject to, serve!
Notes: This word means to serve, to be a slave, or to obey. It implies a state of servitude or submission, often in a religious or moral sense, but can also refer to literal slavery. It is frequently used in the New Testament to describe serving God or Christ, or conversely, serving sin or other masters. In this form, it is an imperative, commanding someone to serve.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, Second Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΥΠΗΡΕΤΕΩ, ΛΑΤΡΕΥΩ
G2573
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: KAL-ohs
Translations: well, rightly, properly, honorably, commendably
Notes: This word is an adverb meaning 'well' or 'rightly'. It describes an action performed in a good, proper, or honorable manner. It can indicate that something is done correctly, skillfully, or in a way that is morally upright.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΥ, ΟΡΘΩΣ, ΚΑΛΩΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΑΛΩΣ is derived from the adjective ΚΑΛΟΣ (KALOS), meaning 'good' or 'beautiful'.
G1510
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ES-tai
Translations: will be, shall be, there will be
Notes: This is the third person singular future active indicative form of the verb 'to be'. It indicates that something 'will be' or 'shall be' in the future. It can refer to a person (he/she/it will be) or an impersonal existence (there will be).
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person, Singular
G5213
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: yoo-MEEN
Translations: (to) you, (for) you
Notes: This word is a second person plural pronoun, meaning 'you' (plural). It is in the dative case, indicating the indirect object of a verb or the recipient of an action. It can be translated as 'to you' or 'for you', depending on the context.
Inflection: Plural, Dative
G1442
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: eb-DO-moh
Translations: seventh
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'seventh'. It is used to indicate the ordinal position of something, such as a day, month, or year, as seen in the provided examples.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
G3128
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: MA-na-ayn
Translations: Manaen, Manahel
Notes: Manaen is a proper noun, referring to a male personal name. It is used to identify a specific individual, similar to how names are used in English. In the New Testament, Manaen was a prophet and teacher in the church at Antioch, who had been brought up with Herod the tetrarch.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Etymology: From Hebrew, meaning 'comforter' or 'paraclete'.
G1662
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: eh-lay-SAH-mah
Translations: Eliseama, Elishama
Notes: This is a proper noun, specifically a masculine personal name of Hebrew origin. It refers to a specific individual, often found in genealogical lists or historical accounts. In the Old Testament, Elishama was the father of Nethaniah and grandfather of Ishmael, who murdered Gedaliah. Another Elishama was a prince of Ephraim during the Exodus.
Inflection: Singular, Masculine, Nominative
Etymology: The name Eliseama is of Hebrew origin, derived from the Hebrew name אֱלִישָׁמָע (Elishamaʿ), meaning 'my God has heard' or 'God has heard'. It is a compound name combining 'El' (God) and 'shama' (to hear).
G4690
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: sper-MA-tos
Translations: of seed, of offspring, of descendants, of children, of sperm
Notes: This word refers to seed, offspring, or descendants. It is often used in a literal sense for biological seed, but also metaphorically for the lineage or progeny of a person or group.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΓΕΝΟΣ, ΤΕΚΝΟΝ, ΕΚΓΟΝΟΣ
G0935
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bah-see-LEH-ohn
Translations: of kings, of a king
Notes: This word refers to rulers, monarchs, or sovereigns. It is used to indicate possession or origin related to kings, such as 'the power of kings' or 'the sons of kings'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΡΧΩΝ, ΗΓΕΜΩΝ
G3960
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-PAH-tax-en
Translations: struck, smote, hit, beat, killed
Notes: This is a past tense verb meaning 'he/she/it struck' or 'he/she/it smote'. It describes a sudden, forceful action of hitting or striking, often with the intent to injure, kill, or afflict. It can be used to describe a physical blow or a divine judgment.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΤΥΠΤΩ, ΠΛΉΣΣΩ, ΚΟΠΤΩ
G0599
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-peh-THA-nen
Translations: he died, she died, it died
Notes: This word means 'he died', 'she died', or 'it died'. It is the third person singular aorist indicative active form of the verb 'to die'. It describes an action that occurred in the past and was completed.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Aorist, Indicative, Active
Etymology: From ἀπό (apo, "from, away from") and θνῄσκω (thnēiskō, "to die"). The prefix ἀπό intensifies the meaning of the verb, emphasizing the finality of death.
G2453
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ee-oo-DAH-ee-oos
Translations: Jews, the Jews
Notes: This word refers to people from Judea or those who are adherents of Judaism. It is used to denote the Jewish people collectively or individually. In a sentence, it would function as the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition, indicating the recipients of an action or the focus of a statement.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΒΡΑΙΟΥΣ, ΙΣΡΑΗΛΙΤΑΣ
G5466
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: khal-DAI-oos
Translations: Chaldeans, the Chaldeans
Notes: This word refers to the Chaldeans, an ancient people who inhabited Chaldea, a region of Mesopotamia. In biblical contexts, they are often associated with Babylon and known for their wisdom, astrology, and magical practices, as well as their military power. It is used to refer to the people themselves.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: The word is of Aramaic origin, referring to the inhabitants of Chaldea.
G0450
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-nes-TAY
Translations: arose, stood up, rose up, got up
Notes: This word means 'he/she/it arose' or 'he/she/it stood up'. It describes the action of rising from a sitting or lying position, or standing up. It can also refer to rising from the dead, or simply beginning an action or journey.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΓΕΙΡΩ, ΟΡΘΟΩ
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAS
Translations: all, every, whole, any, a whole
Notes: This word means 'all', 'every', or 'whole'. It is used to indicate totality or completeness. It can refer to every single item in a group, or the entirety of something. For example, 'all people' or 'the whole house'. It often takes on the meaning of 'every' when used with a singular noun, and 'all' when used with a plural noun. It can also mean 'any' in certain contexts.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to words meaning 'all' or 'every' in various Indo-European languages.
G3398
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: mee-KROO
Translations: (of) small, (of) little, (of) short, (of) young, (of) unimportant, (of) the small one, (of) the little one, (of) the least
Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of the adjective 'ΜΙΚΡΟΣ' (mikros), meaning 'small' or 'little'. It can describe something as being of small size, quantity, or importance. When used substantively, it refers to 'the small one' or 'the least'. It is often used in phrases contrasting with 'great' or 'large', such as 'from great to small' (ἀπὸ μεγάλου ἕως μικροῦ), meaning 'from the greatest to the least' or 'from everyone, regardless of status'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΛΙΓΟΣ, ΒΡΑΧΥΣ, ΕΛΑΧΙΣΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΜΙΚΡΟΣ (mikros) is of uncertain origin, possibly from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'small'. It is related to the Latin 'minor' and 'minimus'.
G3173
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: MEH-gah-LOO
Translations: (of) great, (of) a great, (to) great, (to) a great, great things
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'great,' 'large,' 'big,' or 'mighty.' It is used to describe something of significant size, importance, or intensity. It can refer to physical size, but also to status, power, or quantity. For example, it might describe a great king, a large city, or a great amount of something.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter; or Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter; or Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΟΛΥΣ, ΙΣΧΥΡΟΣ
G1411
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: dy-NAH-meh-ohn
Translations: of powers, of mighty works, of forces, of abilities, of miracles
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the noun 'δύναμις' (dynamis). It refers to inherent power, ability, or strength. It can also denote miraculous power, a mighty work, or a force. In the provided examples, it is often used in the phrase 'Lord of Hosts' or 'Lord of Powers', referring to God's supreme authority and might.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΞΟΥΣΙΩΝ, ΚΡΑΤΩΝ, ΙΣΧΥΩΝ
G1525
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eis-EL-thon
Translations: they entered, they came in, they went in
Notes: This word is the aorist form of the verb 'to enter' or 'to come in'. It describes an action of moving into a place or situation that occurred in the past. It is used to indicate that a group of people or things performed the action of entering.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΥΠΑΓΩ
Etymology: The word ΕἸΣΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ is a compound verb formed from the preposition ΕἸΣ (eis), meaning 'into' or 'to', and the verb ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ (erchomai), meaning 'to come' or 'to go'. ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ itself comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to move'.
G125
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: AI-gyp-TON
Translations: Egypt
Notes: This is a proper noun referring to the country of Egypt. In the provided examples, it is used as the object of a verb or preposition, indicating a destination or location.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
G5399
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-fo-BEE-thay-san
Translations: they feared, they were afraid
Notes: This word means 'they feared' or 'they were afraid'. It describes an action of experiencing fear or being struck with terror, performed by a group of people in the past. It is often used to describe a strong emotional reaction to something awe-inspiring or dangerous.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive, 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΔΕΙΔΩ, ΤΡΕΜΩ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek φόβος (phobos, “fear”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰegʷ- (“to flee”).
G4383
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pro-SO-poo
Translations: of face, of countenance, of presence, of person, of a face, of a countenance, of a presence, of a person
Notes: This word refers primarily to the 'face' or 'countenance' of a person or thing. It can also denote 'presence' or 'appearance'. In a broader sense, it can refer to the 'person' or 'individual' themselves. It is often used in phrases like 'from the face of' or 'before the face of' to mean 'from the presence of' or 'before the presence of'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΨΙΣ, ΕΙΔΟΣ, ΜΟΡΦΗ
Etymology: The word 'ΠΡΟΣΩΠΟΝ' is derived from the Greek preposition 'πρός' (pros), meaning 'to' or 'towards', and 'ὤψ' (ōps), meaning 'eye' or 'face'. It literally means 'that which is before the eyes' or 'that which is turned towards'.
G5144
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Numeral, Adjective
Sounds like: tree-ah-KOS-toh
Translations: (to) thirtieth
Notes: This word is an ordinal numeral meaning 'thirtieth'. It is used to indicate the position in a sequence, similar to how 'first', 'second', or 'third' are used in English. In this inflected form, it is in the dative case, often used to indicate 'in the thirtieth' (e.g., 'in the thirtieth year').
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word ΤΡΙΑΚΟΣΤΟΣ (triakostos) comes from the Greek word τριάκοντα (triakonta), meaning 'thirty'. The suffix -οστος (-ostos) is used to form ordinal numbers.
G0589
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ap-oy-KEE-as
Translations: of a colony, of a settlement, of an exile, of a deportation, of a return from exile
Notes: This word refers to a colony, a settlement, or a group of people who have been deported or exiled, or who are returning from exile. It is often used in the context of a group of people who have moved from their homeland to establish a new dwelling place, or who have been forcibly removed from their land.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΑΡΟΙΚΙΑ, ΑΙΧΜΑΛΩΣΙΑ
G2496
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: ee-oh-ah-KIM
Translations: Joachim, Jehoiakim
Notes: This is a proper noun referring to a male individual. In biblical contexts, it most commonly refers to Jehoiakim, a king of Judah, or Joachim, the traditional name of the father of Mary, mother of Jesus. It is used to identify a specific person.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Genitive, or Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: From Hebrew יְהוֹיָקִים (Yehoyaqim), meaning 'Yahweh raises up'.
G1427
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: doh-DEH-kah-toh
Translations: twelfth, a twelfth
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'twelfth'. It is used to indicate the ordinal position of something in a sequence, such as 'the twelfth month' or 'the twelfth year'. It functions similarly to how 'twelfth' is used in English.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word 'ΔΩΔΕΚΑΤΟΣ' (dōdekatós) is derived from 'ΔΩΔΕΚΑ' (dōdeka), meaning 'twelve', and the ordinal suffix '-τος' (-tos).
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Numeral
Sounds like: ee-KAH-dee
Translations: on the twentieth, twentieth
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the numeral 'twenty'. It is typically used in the dative case to indicate a specific day of the month, meaning 'on the twentieth' day.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
G5312
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: hyp-SO-sen
Translations: he lifted up, he exalted, he raised, he elevated
Notes: This word means 'he lifted up' or 'he exalted'. It describes the action of raising something or someone to a higher position, either literally in terms of physical height or figuratively in terms of status or honor. It is often used to describe God's action of exalting the humble or raising someone to a position of power.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΙΡΩ, ΕΠΑΙΡΩ, ΑΝΙΣΤΗΜΙ
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Unknown
Sounds like: eh-yoo-eh-ee-AHL-mah-roh-DEK
Translations: Unknown
Notes: It is not clear what this word means. It appears to be a garbled or badly misspelled word, or possibly a very obscure transliteration of a foreign name. It does not correspond to any known Koine Greek word found in standard lexicons or biblical texts. Given its context in the provided example usage, which seems to be from a historical narrative, it might be an attempt to render a foreign proper noun, but its exact form is not recognizable.
Inflection: Unknown
Etymology: Cannot find any information about the etymology of this word, as it does not appear to be a standard Koine Greek word.
G1763
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: en-ee-ow-TOH
Translations: to a year, in a year, for a year, a year
Notes: This word refers to a year, a period of twelve months. It is often used to indicate a specific point in time or duration, such as 'in the first year' or 'for many years'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΤΟΣ, ΧΡΟΝΟΣ
G2776
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: keh-fah-LEEN
Translations: head, a head
Notes: This word refers to the physical head of a body. It can also be used metaphorically to denote a leader, chief, or origin, depending on the context, such as 'the head of a household' or 'the head of a river'.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to words meaning 'head' or 'top' in other Indo-European languages.
G1806
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eks-AH-gah-gen
Translations: led out, brought out, took out, led forth, brought forth, took forth
Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from the preposition 'ἐκ' (out of) and the verb 'ἄγω' (to lead or bring). It means to lead out, bring out, or take out from a place or state. It is often used to describe the act of leading people or things out of a specific location, such as a country or a house.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΝΑΓΩ, ΕΚΦΕΡΩ
G1537
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: ex
Translations: out of, from, of, by, with
Notes: ἘΞ is a preposition that signifies origin, separation, or source. It always governs the genitive case. It can denote movement 'out of' a place, 'from' a point in time or a source, 'of' a material or composition, or 'by' an agent. It often implies a complete separation or a clear point of departure.
Inflection: Does not inflect; always takes the genitive case.
Synonyms: ΑΠΟ, ΕΚ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is cognate with Latin ex and English out.
G3624
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OY-koo
Translations: of a house, of a home, of a household, of a temple, of a family, of a dwelling, of a building
Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of 'οἶκος' (oikos), meaning 'house', 'home', 'household', 'family', or 'temple'. It indicates possession or origin, often translated with 'of' or 'belonging to'. For example, 'τοῦ οἴκου' would mean 'of the house'. It can refer to a physical dwelling, a family unit, or even a spiritual dwelling like a temple.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΙΑ, ΟΙΚΗΜΑ, ΝΑΟΣ
Etymology: The word 'οἶκος' comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'dwelling' or 'house'. It is related to words for 'house' in other Indo-European languages.
G5438
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: fy-LAH-kays
Translations: (of) guard, (of) prison, (of) watch, (of) custody, (of) a guard, (of) a prison, (of) a watch, (of) a custody
Notes: This word refers to the act of guarding, a place of confinement like a prison, or a period of watching, such as a night watch. It can also refer to the people who are guarding or keeping watch. In a sentence, it would typically be used to indicate possession or origin, such as 'of the guard' or 'belonging to the prison'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΕΣΜΩΤΗΡΙΟΝ, ΤΗΡΗΣΙΣ, ΦΡΟΥΡΑ
G0018
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-gah-THA
Translations: good things, goods, benefits, blessings, advantages
Notes: This word is the plural form of the adjective 'ἈΓΑΘΟΣ', meaning 'good'. It refers to things that are good, beneficial, or advantageous. It is often used to describe possessions, blessings, or positive outcomes.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΚΑΛΑ
G1325
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-DOH-ken
Translations: he gave, she gave, it gave, he has given, she has given, it has given
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist active indicative form of the verb 'δίδωμι' (didōmi), meaning 'to give'. It describes an action of giving that was completed in the past by a singular subject (he, she, or it). It is used to state a simple fact about a past event.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΠΑΡΕΧΩ, ΔΩΡΕΩ
G2362
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: THRO-non
Translations: throne, a throne
Notes: This word refers to a seat of state, especially one used by a king, queen, or other dignitary, often symbolizing power, authority, and sovereignty. It is used to describe a royal seat or a seat of judgment. In a sentence, it would typically function as the object of a verb or preposition, indicating the thing being acted upon or the destination.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΑΘΕΔΡΑ, ΔΙΦΡΟΣ
G2362
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: throh-NOHN
Translations: of thrones
Notes: This word refers to a seat of power or authority, such as a king's chair or a divine seat. It is used to denote positions of high status or dominion. In this form, it indicates possession or origin, meaning 'belonging to thrones' or 'from thrones'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΒΑΣΙΛΕΙΑ, ΕΞΟΥΣΙΑ, ΚΥΡΙΟΤΗΣ
G0897
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: bah-by-LOH-nee
Translations: to Babylon, in Babylon
Notes: This is the dative singular form of the proper noun 'Babylon'. It refers to the ancient city and empire of Babylon, located in Mesopotamia. In biblical contexts, it often symbolizes a place of exile, idolatry, and opposition to God's people. It is used to indicate location ('in Babylon') or direction ('to Babylon').
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
G0236
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-LOH-ee-oh-sen
Translations: changed, altered, transformed
Notes: This word means to change, alter, or transform something. It implies a modification in appearance, nature, or state. It is used to describe an action where one thing is made different from what it was before.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΜΕΤΑΒΆΛΛΩ, ΜΕΤΑΜΟΡΦΌΩ
G2440
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ee-MA-tee-ah
Translations: garments, clothes, raiment
Notes: This word refers to clothing in general, specifically outer garments or cloaks. It is commonly used to denote the attire worn by people. In ancient contexts, it could refer to a single piece of clothing that served as both a cloak and a blanket.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΕΝΔΥΜΑΤΑ, ΕΣΘΗΣ
Etymology: The word ἱμάτιον (himátion) is a diminutive of ἱμάς (himás), meaning 'leather strap' or 'thong', which later came to refer to a garment. It is related to the verb ἵημι (híēmi), 'to send, throw', possibly referring to something thrown over the body.
G2068
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ees-THEE-en
Translations: was eating, ate, did eat
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the verb 'ἘΣΘΊΩ', meaning 'to eat'. It describes an action of eating that occurred in the past, often implying a continuous or repeated action, or simply a completed action in the past. It can be used in sentences like 'he was eating bread' or 'he ate the food'.
Inflection: Imperfect Indicative, Active Voice, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΒΙΒΡΩΣΚΩ, ΦΑΓΩ
G0740
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AR-ton
Translations: bread, a bread, loaf, a loaf, food
Notes: This word refers to bread, a loaf, or more generally, food. It is a common term used to describe sustenance. In a sentence, it would typically function as the direct object of a verb, indicating what is being eaten or provided.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΣΙΤΟΣ, ΒΡΩΜΑ
G1223
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: dee-AH
Translations: through, by, by means of, on account of, because of, for the sake of
Notes: This word is a preposition that can take two different cases, which changes its meaning. When used with the genitive case, it means 'through' or 'by means of', indicating the instrument or agency by which something is done. When used with the accusative case, it means 'on account of', 'because of', or 'for the sake of', indicating the cause or reason for something.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΚ, ΕΝΕΚΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'through' or 'apart'.
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAN-tos
Translations: (of) all, (of) every, (of) whole, (of) each
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the adjective 'ΠΑΣ' (pas), meaning 'all' or 'every'. As a genitive form, it indicates possession or relationship, often translated with 'of'. It can refer to a part of a whole, or to the entirety of something. For example, 'of all things' or 'of every person'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAH-sas
Translations: all, every, whole
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all', 'every', or 'whole'. It is used to indicate the totality or entirety of something. In the provided examples, it modifies feminine plural nouns, indicating 'all' of those nouns. For instance, 'ΠΑΣΑΣ ΤΑΣ ΑΜΑΡΤΙΑΣ ΥΜΩΝ' means 'all your sins'.
Inflection: Feminine, Accusative, Plural
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G2250
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: HEM-eh-ras
Translations: day, a day, of day, of a day, days
Notes: The word refers to a day, a period of 24 hours, or the daylight portion of a day. It is a feminine noun and can be used in various grammatical cases to indicate different relationships in a sentence. For example, it can denote a duration of time (e.g., 'three days') or a point in time (e.g., 'on that day').
Inflection: Feminine, Genitive Singular or Accusative Plural
G2222
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ZOH-ays
Translations: (of) life, (of) a life
Notes: Ζωῆς (zōēs) is the genitive singular form of the noun ζωή (zōē), which means 'life'. This form is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship, often translated as 'of life' or 'belonging to life'. It can refer to physical life, spiritual life, or a way of living. For example, it might be used in phrases like 'the word of life' or 'the tree of life'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hess-tee-ah-TOR-eh-ah
Translations: dining hall, a dining hall, restaurant, a restaurant, banquet hall, a banquet hall
Notes: This word refers to a place where meals are served, such as a dining hall, restaurant, or banquet hall. It is used to describe a location designated for eating and feasting.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΕΙΠΝΗΤΗΡΙΟΝ, ΣΥΜΠΟΣΙΟΝ
G1325
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-DOH-thay
Translations: it was given, he was given, she was given, a gift was given
Notes: This word is the third person singular, aorist, indicative, passive form of the verb δίδωμι (didomi), meaning 'to give'. It indicates an action that was completed in the past, where the subject received the action rather than performed it. For example, 'it was given to him' or 'he was given'.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Aorist, Indicative, Passive
Synonyms: ΔΟΘΗ, ΕΔΟΘΗ
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOH
Translations: (to) him, (to) her, (to) it, (to) himself, (to) herself, (to) itself
Notes: This word is the dative singular form of the pronoun 'ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ'. It functions as a personal pronoun meaning 'him', 'her', or 'it' when used as an indirect object, often translated with 'to' or 'for'. It can also function as an intensive pronoun meaning 'himself', 'herself', or 'itself', emphasizing the subject. In some contexts, especially with the definite article, it can act as a demonstrative pronoun meaning 'the same'. Its usage depends heavily on the surrounding context.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter
G3056
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LOH-gon
Translations: word, a word, message, a message, account, an account, reason, a reason, saying, a saying
Notes: This word refers to a word, message, statement, or account. It can also denote reason, speech, or a divine utterance. In a sentence, it often functions as the direct object, indicating what is being spoken, heard, or discussed.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΡΗΜΑ, ΕΠΟΣ, ΜΥΘΟΣ
G2250
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hay-MEH-rah
Translations: day, a day, time, a time, period, a period
Notes: This word refers to a day, which can mean either a 24-hour period or the daylight portion of a day, as opposed to night. It can also be used more broadly to refer to a specific time, season, or period. It is commonly used to mark the passage of time or to refer to a particular point in time.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to words meaning 'warm' or 'hot', referring to the warmth of the day.
This interlinear database is in beta
That means it's a preview of what we're still building, and it will contain mistakes. The green text translations were initially generated from Google Gemini 2.5, and are undergoing manual editing and correction over time.
If you're using it for anything important, it is your responsibility to double-check the accuracy.
Please report any errors .