Home / Interlinears (Beta) / Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint / Isaiah / Chapter 16Isaiah, Chapter 16
Interlinear version from Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint (Beta)
G0649
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ap-os-TEL-oh
Translations: send, send away, send forth, dispatch
Notes: This verb means to send someone or something, often with a specific purpose, mission, or destination. It implies a deliberate act of dispatching. It can be used in various contexts, such as sending a messenger, sending a gift, or sending someone on a task.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Present, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΠΕΜΠΩ, ΕΞΑΠΟΣΤΕΛΛΩ
Etymology: From ἀπό (apo, "from, away from") and στέλλω (stellō, "to send, to set in order"). The word literally means 'to send away from'.
G5613
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Conjunction, Preposition
Sounds like: OHS
Translations: as, like, when, how, about, approximately, that, so that
Notes: ΩΣ is a versatile particle in Koine Greek, primarily functioning as a conjunction or adverb. It is used to introduce comparisons ('as,' 'like'), indicate time ('when'), express manner ('how'), or denote purpose or result ('so that,' 'that'). It can also indicate approximation ('about,' 'approximately') or serve as a preposition meaning 'to' or 'towards' with certain cases.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΩΣΠΕΡ, ΚΑΘΩΣ, ΩΣΑΝΕΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to demonstrative pronouns and adverbs indicating manner or comparison.
G2062
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: er-PEH-tah
Translations: creeping thing, creeping things, reptile, reptiles, animal, animals
Notes: This word refers to any creeping or crawling creature, such as a reptile, insect, or even a small animal that moves close to the ground. It is often used in a general sense to describe various types of animals, particularly those that are not large or domesticated. In some contexts, it can simply mean 'animal' or 'beast'.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΖΩΟΝ, ΘΗΡΙΟΝ
Etymology: The word ἑρπετόν (herpeton) comes from the Greek verb ἕρπω (herpō), meaning 'to creep' or 'to crawl'. It is related to the Latin word 'serpens' (serpent) and the English word 'serpent', reflecting a shared Indo-European root for creeping motion.
G1909
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: eh-PEE
Translations: on, upon, over, to, against, at, in, for, concerning, during, by, beside, near, among, with respect to
Notes: This is a very common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning changes significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs. With the genitive case, it often means 'upon, over, on, at, in the time of, during, concerning, in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'upon, on, at, by, near, beside, in, for, in addition to, on the basis of, because of, in the time of, during, in the presence of, against'. With the accusative case, it typically means 'upon, on, to, against, over, for, with a view to, at, by, during, in the time of'. It can also function as an adverb meaning 'upon, besides, in addition'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ἘΠΙ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is related to similar prepositions in other Indo-European languages, conveying ideas of 'on, upon, over'.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TANE
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΗΝ is the feminine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun that is feminine in gender, singular in number, and in the accusative case, indicating it is the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions. For example, it would be used before a feminine singular noun like 'πόλιν' (city) when 'city' is the direct object.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Etymology: The Koine Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It evolved from an earlier demonstrative particle, becoming a grammatical marker for definiteness.
G1093
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GAYN
Translations: earth, an earth, land, a land, ground, a ground, country, a country, region, a region
Notes: ΓΗΝ is the accusative singular form of the noun ΓΗ, meaning 'earth', 'land', 'ground', 'country', or 'region'. It is used to indicate the direct object of a verb or the destination of motion, often translated as 'to the earth' or 'into the land' depending on the context and accompanying prepositions. It can refer to the planet, a specific territory, or the soil itself.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΧΩΡΑ, ΓΕΑ
G3361
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Particle, Adverb
Sounds like: MAY
Translations: not, lest, no, do not
Notes: ΜΗ is a negative particle used in Koine Greek to express a subjective negation. It is typically used with non-indicative moods (like the subjunctive, imperative, infinitive, or participle) to express prohibition, a condition, or a denial of something that is wished for or imagined. For example, it is used in commands like 'do not do this' or in clauses expressing fear or purpose, such as 'lest something happen'. It contrasts with 'οὐ' (ou), which negates objective facts.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΜΗ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient negative particle that has been present in various forms across Indo-European languages.
G4073
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PEH-trah
Translations: rock, a rock, stone, a stone
Notes: This word refers to a large mass of stone, a rock, or a cliff. It is a feminine noun and can be used to describe a literal geological formation or metaphorically as a foundation or source of strength. It is often used in contexts referring to solid ground or a place of refuge.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΛΙΘΟΣ, ΒΡΑΧΟΣ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to πίσος (písos, 'pea, pebble'). It refers to a large stone or rock, distinct from λίθος (líthos) which can refer to a smaller stone or pebble.
G2048
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: EH-ray-mos
Translations: desolate, deserted, solitary, lonely, uninhabited, wilderness, desert, a wilderness, a desert
Notes: This word describes something as desolate, deserted, or uninhabited. It can refer to a place, like a wilderness or a desert, or it can describe a person as lonely or solitary. As an adjective, it modifies a noun, indicating its state of emptiness or isolation. As a noun, it refers to a desolate place itself.
Inflection: Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter; Nominative, Genitive, Dative, Accusative, or Vocative; Singular or Plural
Synonyms: ΕΡΗΜΙΑ, ΑΝΥΔΡΟΣ, ΕΡΗΜΟΝ
Etymology: The word comes from a pre-Greek word, likely related to a sense of 'empty' or 'deserted'.
G1510
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ES-tin
Translations: is, a is
Notes: This word is the third person singular present indicative form of the verb 'to be' (εἰμί). It means 'he is', 'she is', 'it is', or 'there is'. It is used to express existence, identity, or a state of being, often linking a subject to a predicate. It can also imply 'exists' or 'happens'.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Present, Indicative, Active
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: toh
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΟ is the neuter singular form of the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek. It is used to specify a noun, much like 'the' in English. It can function as both the subject (nominative case) or the direct object (accusative case) of a sentence when referring to a neuter singular noun.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article, including ΤΟ, derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. Its forms developed to agree in gender, number, and case with the nouns they modify.
G3735
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OH-ros
Translations: mountain, a mountain, hill, a hill
Notes: This word refers to a mountain or a hill. It is commonly used to describe a natural elevation of the earth's surface, often a significant landmark or a place of refuge or religious significance in ancient texts.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΒΟΥΝΟΣ, ΟΡΕΙΝΟΣ
Etymology: From an unknown root, possibly related to Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- meaning 'to rise, to ascend'.
G2364
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: thoo-GAH-tros
Translations: of a daughter, of daughter
Notes: This word is a noun referring to a female offspring, specifically a daughter. It is used here in the genitive case, indicating possession or relationship, often translated with 'of' in English. For example, it could mean 'of the daughter' or 'belonging to a daughter'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
G4622
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: see-OHN
Translations: Zion
Notes: This is a proper noun referring to Mount Zion, a significant hill in Jerusalem. It is often used to refer to the city of Jerusalem itself, especially in a spiritual or symbolic sense, representing God's dwelling place or His people. It is a variant spelling of the more common Koine Greek word 'Σιών'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word is of Hebrew origin, from the Hebrew word 'צִיּוֹן' (Tsiyyon), referring to the fortified hill in Jerusalem.
G1510
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EH-see
Translations: you will be
Notes: This word is a form of the verb "to be" in Koine Greek. It indicates a future state or existence for a single person being addressed. For example, it can be used in sentences like "you will be happy" or "you will be there."
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Future, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice (deponent)
Etymology: The verb ΕΙΜΙ (eimi) comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning "to be" or "to exist." It is one of the most fundamental verbs in the Greek language and has cognates in many other Indo-European languages.
G1063
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Particle
Sounds like: gar
Translations: for, because, indeed, then, therefore
Notes: This word is a postpositive particle, meaning it typically appears second in a clause. It introduces a reason, explanation, or confirmation for what has just been stated. It can also indicate a logical consequence or a transition in thought, often translated as 'for' or 'because'. In some contexts, it can simply add emphasis or affirm a statement.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΟΥΝ
Etymology: The particle ΓΑΡ is believed to be a contraction of the particles γε (ge) meaning 'indeed' or 'at least' and ἄρα (ara) meaning 'then' or 'therefore'. It has been in use since ancient Greek.
G4071
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: peh-TEY-noo
Translations: of a bird, of a fowl, of a winged creature, a bird, a fowl, a winged creature
Notes: This word refers to a bird or any winged creature. It is used to describe something belonging to or characteristic of a bird, such as its wings or nest. It can be used in contexts referring to birds in general or specific types of fowl.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΡΝΙΣ, ΠΤΗΝΟΝ
Etymology: From the verb πετάομαι (petaomai), meaning 'to fly', which itself comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *pet- meaning 'to rush, to fly'.
G3538
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: ah-nip-TAH-meh-noo
Translations: unwashed, of unwashed
Notes: This word is a compound participle formed from the negative prefix 'ἀν-' (an-) meaning 'un-' or 'not', and the verb 'νίπτω' (niptō) meaning 'to wash'. Therefore, it means 'unwashed'. It describes something or someone that has not been washed. As a genitive participle, it often functions adjectivally, modifying a noun in the genitive case, or substantively, meaning 'of the unwashed one/thing'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter, Present, Middle/Passive
G3557
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: NOSS-oss
Translations: nestling, chick, young bird, a nestling, a chick, a young bird
Notes: This word refers to a young bird, especially one that is still in the nest or has just left it. It is used to describe the offspring of birds.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΝΕΟΣ, ΟΡΝΙΘΙΟΝ, ΠΤΗΝΟΝ
Etymology: From the same root as νοσσεύω (nosseuo), meaning 'to hatch' or 'to nest'. It refers to something born in a nest.
G0851
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle, Adjective
Sounds like: ah-fay-RAY-meh-nos
Translations: taken away, removed, cut off, a taken away one
Notes: This word is the perfect passive participle of the verb 'ἀφαιρέω' (aphairéō), meaning 'to take away' or 'to remove'. As a participle, it describes someone or something that has been taken away or removed. It functions adjectivally, describing a noun, or substantively, acting as a noun itself, referring to 'the one who has been taken away'.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative, Perfect Passive Participle
Synonyms: ἈΠΟΛΛΥΜΕΝΟΣ, ἈΝΑΙΡΟΥΜΕΝΟΣ
G2364
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: thoo-GAH-teer
Translations: daughter, a daughter
Notes: This word refers to a female offspring, a daughter. It is a common noun used to denote a familial relationship. It can be used in various contexts to refer to someone's child who is female, or metaphorically to refer to a female descendant or inhabitant of a place.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΟΡΗ, ΠΑΙΣ
Etymology: The word ΘΥΓΑΤΗΡ comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰugʰ₂tḗr, meaning 'daughter'. It has cognates in many Indo-European languages.
G3476
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: moh-AHB
Translations: Moab
Notes: Moab refers to an ancient kingdom located east of the Dead Sea, in what is now modern-day Jordan. It also refers to the descendants of Moab, the son of Lot, and the people who inhabited this land. In biblical texts, it is often mentioned in historical and geographical contexts.
Inflection: Singular, Masculine, Does not inflect
Etymology: The name Moab is of Hebrew origin, meaning 'from father' or 'his father'. It refers to the son of Lot, from whom the Moabite people are said to have descended.
G3778
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Demonstrative Pronoun
Sounds like: TA-deh
Translations: these things, thus, as follows
Notes: ΤΑΔΕ is the neuter plural form of the demonstrative pronoun ὅδε (hode), meaning 'this' or 'these'. It is often used to introduce a statement, a list of items, or direct speech, functioning like 'thus' or 'as follows'. For example, 'thus says the Lord'. It can refer to things that are about to be said or have just been mentioned.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΟΥΤΟΣ, ΤΟΙΟΥΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word ὅδε (hode) is formed from the demonstrative pronoun ὁ (ho, 'this, that') and the deictic particle -δε (-de), which emphasizes proximity or immediate reference.
G0721
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ar-NOHN
Translations: of lambs, of a lamb
Notes: This word refers to young sheep, specifically lambs. It is used in a possessive or descriptive sense, indicating something belonging to or associated with lambs. For example, 'the fat of lambs' or 'a multitude of lambs'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΒΑΤΩΝ, ΑΙΓΩΝ
G4119
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PLAY-oh-nah
Translations: more, many, a greater number, a greater amount
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'more' or 'greater'. It is used to indicate a larger quantity, number, or degree of something. It can function as a comparative adjective, meaning 'more than' or 'greater than', or as a substantive, referring to 'the majority' or 'the greater part'.
Inflection: Accusative, Singular, Neuter or Accusative, Plural, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΟΛΥΣ, ΜΕΙΖΩΝ
Etymology: From the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'full' or 'many'. It is the comparative form of the adjective 'πολύς' (polys), meaning 'much' or 'many'.
G1011
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: boo-LEH-oo
Translations: consult, deliberate, plan, advise, take counsel
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the verb 'βουλεύω' (bouleuō), which means to consult, deliberate, or plan. It is often used in the context of making decisions or giving advice. In this form, it functions as a command or instruction to a single person to engage in such an action.
Inflection: Present, Middle/Passive Voice, Imperative Mood, 2nd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΣΥΜΒΟΥΛΕΥΩ, ΒΟΥΛΕΥΟΜΑΙ
G4160
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: poy-EH-ee-teh
Translations: do, make, perform, create, you do, you make
Notes: This word is a common verb meaning to do, make, or perform an action. It can be used in various contexts to describe the act of bringing something into existence, carrying out a task, or behaving in a certain way. It is a versatile verb that can take on different nuances depending on the context.
Inflection: Present Active Indicative, 2nd Person Plural; Present Active Imperative, 2nd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΤΤΩ, ΕΡΓΑΖΟΜΑΙ, ΤΙΘΗΜΙ
Etymology: The word is derived from an ancient root meaning 'to make' or 'to do'. It is related to other Greek words concerning action and creation.
G4637
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ske-PAYN
Translations: shelter, a shelter, covering, a covering, protection, a protection
Notes: This word refers to a physical covering or a place that provides refuge and safety. It can be used to describe a literal roof or a metaphorical sense of divine protection.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΚΕΠΑΣΜΑ, ΣΚΕΠΑΣΤΡΟΝ, ΚΑΤΑΦΥΓΗ
Etymology: The word ΣΚΕΠΗ (skepē) comes from the verb σκέπτομαι (skeptomai), meaning 'to look at, to consider, to examine,' which also developed the sense of 'to look out for, to protect.'
G3997
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PEN-thooss
Translations: of mourning, of lamentation, of grief, of sorrow
Notes: This word refers to a state of deep sorrow, grief, or mourning, often accompanied by lamentation or outward expressions of sadness. It is used to describe the emotional distress experienced due to loss, suffering, or misfortune.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΔΥΡΜΟΥ, ΚΛΑΥΘΜΟΥ, ΛΥΠΗΣ
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TEH
Translations: she, herself, to her, for her, of her, her, it, itself, to it, for it, of it, its, they, them, themselves
Notes: This word is a form of the pronoun 'autos', meaning 'self' or 'same'. It can function as a personal pronoun (he, she, it, they), a reflexive pronoun (himself, herself, itself, themselves), or an intensive pronoun (the very, the same). Its specific meaning depends on its case, number, and gender, and the context of the sentence.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine; or Singular, Dative, Feminine; or Singular, Genitive, Feminine; or Plural, Nominative, Neuter
Etymology: The word 'autos' (from which 'autē' is derived) comes from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ew-to-, a pronominal stem. It is related to other pronouns and demonstratives in various Indo-European languages.
G1223
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: dee-AH
Translations: through, by, by means of, on account of, because of, for the sake of
Notes: This word is a preposition that can take two different cases, which changes its meaning. When used with the genitive case, it means 'through' or 'by means of', indicating the instrument or agency by which something is done. When used with the accusative case, it means 'on account of', 'because of', or 'for the sake of', indicating the cause or reason for something.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΚ, ΕΝΕΚΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'through' or 'apart'.
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAN-tos
Translations: (of) all, (of) every, (of) whole, (of) each
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the adjective 'ΠΑΣ' (pas), meaning 'all' or 'every'. As a genitive form, it indicates possession or relationship, often translated with 'of'. It can refer to a part of a whole, or to the entirety of something. For example, 'of all things' or 'of every person'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G1722
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: en
Translations: in, on, among, with, by, at
Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'in' or 'on'. It typically governs the dative case, indicating location, time, or means. Its precise translation can vary depending on the context, often conveying ideas like 'within,' 'among,' or 'by means of'.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition, it governs cases but does not change its own form).
Etymology: The Koine Greek preposition 'ἘΝ' derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *en, meaning 'in' or 'into'. It has cognates in many other Indo-European languages, reflecting its ancient origin.
G3314
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: meh-seem-bree-NEE
Translations: midday, noon, southern
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'midday', 'noon', or 'southern'. It describes something that pertains to the middle of the day or to the south. For example, it could be used to describe the midday sun or a southern direction.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΜΕΣΗΜΒΡΙΑ, ΝΟΤΙΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΜΕΣΗΜΒΡΙΝΟΣ (mesēmbrinos) is derived from the noun ΜΕΣΗΜΒΡΙΑ (mesēmbría), which is a compound of ΜΕΣΟΣ (mesos, 'middle') and ΗΜΕΡΑ (hēmera, 'day'). Thus, it literally means 'mid-day'.
G4653
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: sko-TEE-ah
Translations: darkness, a darkness
Notes: This word refers to the absence of light, a state of being dark. It can be used literally to describe physical darkness, or metaphorically to describe moral, spiritual, or intellectual darkness, often implying ignorance, evil, or misery. It is typically used in a general sense to denote the condition of being without light.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΚΟΤΟΣ, ΖΟΦΟΣ, ΑΧΛΥΣ
G5343
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: FEF-goo-sin
Translations: they flee, they are fleeing, they run away, they escape
Notes: This word means 'they flee' or 'they are fleeing'. It describes the action of a group of people or things moving away quickly, often to escape danger or a difficult situation. It can be used in sentences like 'The soldiers flee from the battle' or 'The birds are fleeing the approaching storm'.
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, Third Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΔΙΔΡΑΣΚΩ, ΔΙΩΚΩ
Etymology: The word ΦΕΥΓΩ comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to flee, to run away'. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages with similar meanings.
G1839
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eks-ES-tay-san
Translations: were amazed, were astonished, were beside themselves, were out of their minds
Notes: This word describes a state of being greatly surprised, astonished, or overwhelmed, often to the point of being beside oneself or losing one's composure. It can imply a sense of wonder, shock, or even mental disorientation due to an extraordinary event or revelation. It is used to describe a strong emotional reaction to something unexpected or profound.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΘΑΥΜΑΖΩ, ΕΚΠΛΗΣΣΩ, ΕΚΣΤΑΤΙΚΟΣ
G0071
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: akh-THEES
Translations: be led, be brought, be carried, be taken
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the verb 'ago' (ΑΓΩ), meaning 'to lead' or 'to bring'. 'ἈΧΘΗΣ' specifically refers to the action of being led, brought, or carried by someone or something else, indicating a passive state. It is often used in contexts where people or things are transported or moved from one place to another, or when someone is compelled to go somewhere.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Subjunctive, Second Person Singular
Synonyms: ΦΕΡΩ, ΚΟΜΙΖΩ
G3939
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pa-roy-kay-SOO-sin
Translations: they will sojourn, they will dwell as strangers, they will reside, they will live as foreigners
Notes: This word describes the act of dwelling as a stranger or sojourner in a place, often implying a temporary or non-native residence. It is used to indicate that a group of people will live in a foreign land or among people who are not their own, without necessarily being full citizens or permanent inhabitants. It is the future tense, indicating an action that will happen.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Future, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΠΑΡΟΙΚΕΩ, ΞΕΝΙΖΩ, ΚΑΤΟΙΚΕΩ
G4771
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: SOY
Translations: (to) you, (for) you, you
Notes: This is the second-person singular dative pronoun in Koine Greek, meaning 'to you' or 'for you'. It can also simply translate as 'you' when the context implies a dative relationship, such as indirect object or a recipient of an action. It is used to indicate the person to whom something is given, said, or done, or for whom an action is performed. For example, 'I give to you' or 'I do this for you'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Second Person
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a very ancient pronoun, found across many Indo-European languages.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun, Interjection
Sounds like: OY
Translations: the, who, they, oh
Notes: ΟΙ is primarily the masculine plural nominative form of the definite article, meaning 'the'. It is used to specify a group of masculine nouns that are the subject of a sentence. It can also function as a demonstrative pronoun, meaning 'these' or 'they', referring to a group of people or things previously mentioned. Less commonly, it can be an interjection, similar to 'oh' or 'alas'.
Inflection: Masculine, Plural, Nominative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, related to demonstrative pronouns and articles in other Indo-European languages.
G5439
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: FY-gah-des
Translations: fugitives, exiles, refugees
Notes: This word refers to individuals who have fled from their home country or region, often due to persecution, war, or banishment. It can describe people who are in exile or seeking refuge elsewhere. It is used to denote a group of people who are on the run or have been banished.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΚΠΤΩΤΟΙ, ΑΠΟΔΗΜΟΙ
G1510
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-SON-tai
Translations: they will be, they shall be
Notes: This word is the third person plural future indicative form of the verb 'to be'. It signifies that a group of subjects will exist or will be in a particular state or condition at some point in the future. It is used to express future existence, identity, or a future state of being for multiple entities.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Third Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΓΙΝΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a very ancient and fundamental verb in the Greek language, tracing its origins back to the earliest stages of the Indo-European language family.
G4632
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: skeh-PEH
Translations: shelter, a shelter, covering, a covering, protection, a protection
Notes: This word refers to a covering or shelter, providing protection from the elements or danger. It can be used to describe a physical structure that offers refuge, or more broadly, the act of providing protection or security. For example, one might seek shelter from a storm, or a leader might offer protection to their people.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΚΙΑ, ΚΑΤΑΦΥΓΗ, ΑΣΦΑΛΕΙΑ
Etymology: From the verb σκέπω (skepō), meaning 'to cover' or 'to protect'.
G5213
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: yoo-MEEN
Translations: (to) you, (for) you
Notes: This word is a second person plural pronoun, meaning 'you' (plural). It is in the dative case, indicating the indirect object of a verb or the recipient of an action. It can be translated as 'to you' or 'for you', depending on the context.
Inflection: Plural, Dative
G0575
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: AH-po
Translations: from, away from, out of, off, (of), by, since, after
Notes: ἈΠΟ is a common Koine Greek preposition that primarily indicates separation, origin, or source. It is always used with the genitive case. It can mean 'from' or 'away from' a place or person, indicating movement away. It can also denote the cause or agent ('by'), or a temporal starting point ('since', 'after').
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἘΚ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is cognate with English 'off' and 'of'.
G4383
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pro-SO-poo
Translations: of face, of countenance, of presence, of person, of a face, of a countenance, of a presence, of a person
Notes: This word refers primarily to the 'face' or 'countenance' of a person or thing. It can also denote 'presence' or 'appearance'. In a broader sense, it can refer to the 'person' or 'individual' themselves. It is often used in phrases like 'from the face of' or 'before the face of' to mean 'from the presence of' or 'before the presence of'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΨΙΣ, ΕΙΔΟΣ, ΜΟΡΦΗ
Etymology: The word 'ΠΡΟΣΩΠΟΝ' is derived from the Greek preposition 'πρός' (pros), meaning 'to' or 'towards', and 'ὤψ' (ōps), meaning 'eye' or 'face'. It literally means 'that which is before the eyes' or 'that which is turned towards'.
G1377
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: dee-OH-kon-tos
Translations: pursuing, persecuting, chasing, following, running after, pressing on, driving, a pursuer, a persecutor
Notes: This word is a present active participle derived from the verb 'διώκω'. It describes someone or something that is actively pursuing, chasing, or persecuting. It can also mean to follow after, press on towards a goal, or drive something. It is often used to describe an ongoing action of pursuit or persecution.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter, Present Active Participle
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΑΔΙΩΚΩ, ΚΥΝΗΓΕΩ, ΕΠΙΔΙΩΚΩ
G3754
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction, Relative Pronoun
Sounds like: OH-tee
Translations: that, because, for, since, how, what, which
Notes: ΟΤΙ is a versatile word in Koine Greek, primarily functioning as a conjunction meaning 'that', 'because', 'for', or 'since'. It can introduce a clause explaining a reason or consequence, or it can introduce direct speech, similar to how quotation marks function in English. It can also act as a relative pronoun meaning 'what' or 'which'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΓΑΡ
Etymology: The word ΟΤΙ is derived from the neuter accusative singular of the relative pronoun ὅστις (hostis), meaning 'whoever, whatever'. Over time, it evolved to function primarily as a conjunction.
G0142
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eer-THEE
Translations: it was lifted, it was taken away, it was carried, it was raised
Notes: This word is the 3rd person singular aorist passive indicative form of the verb 'αἴρω' (airō). It describes an action that was completed in the past, where the subject of the verb was the recipient of the action. It means 'to be lifted,' 'to be taken up,' 'to be carried,' or 'to be removed.' For example, 'the burden was lifted' or 'he was taken away.'
Inflection: 3rd Person, Singular, Aorist, Indicative, Passive
Synonyms: ΑΝΕΛΗΦΘΗ, ΥΨΩΘΗ, ΑΠΗΡΘΗ
Etymology: The verb 'αἴρω' (airō) comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to lift, to raise, to take up.' It is related to words in other Indo-European languages with similar meanings.
G3588, G3739, G2228
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Conjunction, Interjection
Sounds like: AY
Translations: the, who, which, or, oh, ah
Notes: This word is most commonly used as the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek, specifically as the feminine nominative singular form (e.g., 'the cry') or the neuter nominative/accusative plural form. It can also function as a relative pronoun meaning 'who' or 'which' (feminine nominative singular). Additionally, it can be a conjunction meaning 'or' or an interjection expressing surprise or emotion, similar to 'oh' or 'ah'. Its meaning is highly dependent on context.
Inflection: Feminine, Nominative, Singular (Definite Article or Relative Pronoun); Neuter, Nominative or Accusative, Plural (Definite Article); Does not inflect (Conjunction or Interjection)
Etymology: The Greek definite article and related forms derive from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun. The conjunction and interjection forms have separate, though related, origins within Proto-Indo-European.
G4849
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: soom-ma-KHEE-ah
Translations: alliance, a league, aid, assistance, a confederacy
Notes: This word refers to an alliance, a league, or a confederacy, often implying military or political cooperation. It can also refer to the aid or assistance provided within such an agreement. It is a compound word formed from 'σύν' (together with) and 'μάχη' (battle, fight), literally meaning 'fighting together'. It is typically used in contexts describing agreements or partnerships between groups or nations for mutual support.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΥΝΘΗΚΗ, ΣΥΜΦΩΝΙΑ
Etymology: From the Greek prefix 'σύν' (syn), meaning 'with' or 'together', and 'μάχη' (machē), meaning 'battle' or 'fight'. The word literally means 'fighting together' or 'joining in battle'.
G4771
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Personal Pronoun
Sounds like: soo
Translations: of you, your, yours
Notes: ΣΟΥ is the genitive singular form of the second-person personal pronoun 'you'. It indicates possession or relationship, similar to 'your' or 'of you' in English. It can be used to show that something belongs to the person being addressed, or to indicate the object of certain prepositions or verbs that take the genitive case.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, All genders
G2532
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: kahee
Translations: and, also, even, but, then
Notes: ΚΑΙ is a very common conjunction in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'and' to connect words, phrases, or clauses. It can also function as an adverb, emphasizing a word or phrase with meanings like 'also' or 'even'. In some contexts, it can introduce a contrast, similar to 'but', or indicate sequence, meaning 'then'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΚΑΙ is an ancient particle, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has remained remarkably stable in form and function throughout the history of the Greek language.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Letter
Sounds like: OH
Translations: the, who, which, O
Notes: Ο is primarily the masculine singular nominative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun, similar to 'the' in English. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', introducing a relative clause. Additionally, 'Ο' is the fifteenth letter of the Greek alphabet, Omicron, which corresponds to the short 'o' sound.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative (for the article/relative pronoun); Does not inflect (for the letter)
Etymology: The definite article 'Ο' derives from Proto-Indo-European. The letter 'Ο' (Omicron) is derived from the Phoenician letter 'ayin'.
G0758
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AR-khone
Translations: ruler, a ruler, prince, chief, magistrate, official, leader
Notes: This word refers to a person in a position of authority or leadership. It can denote a ruler, a prince, a chief, or any high-ranking official or magistrate. It is used to describe someone who holds power or has a prominent role in a community or government.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΗΓΕΜΩΝ, ΚΥΡΙΟΣ, ΒΑΣΙΛΕΥΣ
Etymology: From the verb ἄρχω (archō), meaning 'to rule, to begin'. It refers to one who is first or who leads.
G0622
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-POH-leh-toh
Translations: perished, was destroyed, was lost, was ruined
Notes: This is a verb form meaning "he/she/it perished," "was destroyed," or "was lost." It describes something ceasing to exist, being ruined, or becoming irretrievable. It is often used in a passive or middle sense, indicating that the subject underwent the action of perishing or being destroyed.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΟΛΛΥΜΙ, ΦΘΕΙΡΩ, ΑΦΑΝΙΖΩ
G2662
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb (Participle)
Sounds like: kah-tah-pah-TON
Translations: trampling down, treading underfoot, trampling, treading
Notes: This word is a present active participle, meaning 'one who is trampling down' or 'one who is treading underfoot'. It describes an ongoing action of crushing or treating something with contempt by walking over it. It is a compound word formed from 'κατά' (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against', and 'πατέω' (pateō), meaning 'to tread' or 'to walk'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΠΑΤΕΩ, ΚΑΤΑΠΑΤΕΩ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: THAYS
Translations: of the
Notes: ΤΗΣ is the genitive, singular, feminine form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for feminine singular nouns. For example, 'the house of the woman' would use ΤΗΣ for 'of the woman'. It functions similarly to 'of the' in English.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article 'Ο' (of which ΤΗΣ is an inflection) derives from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun root. It evolved to function as a definite article in ancient Greek, marking nouns as specific or previously mentioned.
G1093
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GAYS
Translations: (of) earth, (of) land, (of) ground, (of) world, (of) country, (of) region
Notes: This word refers to the earth, land, or ground. It can denote the physical soil, a specific territory or country, or the entire planet. As a genitive form, it indicates possession, origin, or the material from which something is made, often translated with 'of' in English.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΧΩΡΑ, ΑΓΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΓΗ (gē) comes from Proto-Hellenic *gā́, which itself is from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁- ('earth').
G1357
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: dee-or-thoh-THEH-seh-teh
Translations: will be corrected, will be set right, will be reformed, will be restored, will be made straight
Notes: This word describes an action that will be performed upon a subject, indicating that something will be corrected, set right, or reformed in the future. It implies a process of improvement or rectification. For example, a path might be 'made straight' or a situation 'set right'.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Future, Passive, Indicative
Synonyms: ΕΠΑΝΟΡΘΟΩ, ΑΠΟΚΑΘΙΣΤΗΜΙ, ΑΝΑΚΑΙΝΙΖΩ
Etymology: The word διορθόω (diorthoō) is a compound word formed from διά (dia), meaning 'through' or 'thoroughly', and ὀρθόω (orthoō), meaning 'to make straight' or 'to set right'. Thus, it means 'to thoroughly straighten' or 'to completely set right'.
G3326
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: MEH-tah
Translations: with, after, among, behind, by, in company with, in pursuit of, according to
Notes: This word is a preposition that can also function as an adverb. Its meaning varies depending on the case of the noun it governs. When used with the genitive case, it typically means 'with' or 'in company with'. When used with the accusative case, it usually means 'after' or 'behind' (indicating sequence or pursuit). It can also denote a change of state or position.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition, it governs cases)
Synonyms: ΣΥΝ, ΕΠΙ, ΠΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word 'μετά' (meta) comes from Proto-Indo-European *met- 'in the middle, among, with'. It is related to English 'mid' and 'middle'.
G1656
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: eh-LEH-oos
Translations: of mercy, of pity, of compassion
Notes: This word refers to mercy, pity, or compassion. It describes a feeling of deep sympathy and sorrow for another who is suffering, accompanied by a strong desire to alleviate the suffering. It is often used in a theological context to describe God's compassionate nature towards humanity.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΟἸΚΤΙΡΜΟΣ, ΣΠΛΑΓΧΝΑ
G2362
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: THRON-os
Translations: throne, a throne
Notes: This word refers to a seat of state, a chair of dignity, or a royal seat. It is commonly used to denote the seat occupied by a king, a deity, or any person in authority, symbolizing power, sovereignty, and judgment. It can be used in both literal and metaphorical senses.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΙΦΡΟΣ, ΚΑΘΕΔΡΑ
Etymology: The word 'thronos' comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to set, to place'. It is related to the verb 'θράω' (thraō), meaning 'to seat'.
G2523
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ka-thee-EH-tai
Translations: he will sit, he will be seated, he will be established, he will be appointed
Notes: This is a verb indicating an action of sitting down, being seated, or being established in a position or role. It can refer to someone taking a seat, or being appointed to an office or authority. In the provided examples, it suggests taking a position of authority or being established in a role, such as ruling on a throne or being a priest.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Future Indicative, Passive Voice
Synonyms: ΚΑΘΙΣΤΑΜΑΙ, ΚΑΘΗΜΑΙ
G1909
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: ep
Translations: on, upon, over, to, against, at, in, for, by, before, among, concerning, with
Notes: This word is a preposition, often used as a prefix in compound words. It is a shortened form of the preposition ἘΠΙ (epi), which loses its final vowel when the next word begins with a vowel and a rough breathing mark. Its precise meaning varies significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs: with the genitive, it often means 'on, upon, over' (of place) or 'at, during' (of time); with the dative, it can mean 'on, at, by' (of place), 'in addition to', or 'for, because of'; and with the accusative, it typically means 'to, toward, against' (of motion) or 'over, upon' (of extent).
Inflection: Does not inflect (preposition)
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ὙΠΕΡ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: The word ἘΠΙ (epi) comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'on, at, near'.
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOO
Translations: (of) him, his, (of) it, its
Notes: This word is a third-person pronoun. In this genitive singular form, it typically means 'of him,' 'his,' 'of it,' or 'its,' indicating possession or origin. It can refer to a male person or a neuter object/concept.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ (autos) is of uncertain origin, possibly from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'self'. It is an ancient Greek word that has been in continuous use.
G3326
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: MEH-tah
Translations: with, among, after, behind, afterward, besides
Notes: ΜΕΤΑ is a versatile word that functions as both a preposition and an adverb. As a preposition, its meaning depends on the case of the noun it governs: when followed by a genitive noun, it means 'with' or 'among', indicating association or presence; when followed by an accusative noun, it means 'after' or 'behind', indicating sequence or pursuit. As an adverb, it typically means 'afterward' or 'besides'. It is a very common word in Koine Greek.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΣΥΝ, ΟΠΙΣΩ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *met- 'in the middle, among, with'. It is cognate with English 'mid' and 'middle'.
G225
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-lay-THAY-ahs
Translations: of truth, of reality, of sincerity, of verity
Notes: This word refers to the quality of being true, real, or sincere. It is often used to describe facts, reality, or moral uprightness. In a sentence, it typically functions as a possessive or descriptive element, indicating that something belongs to or is characterized by truth.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΛΗΘΕΙΑ, ΓΝΩΣΙΣ, ΔΙΚΑΙΟΣΥΝΗ
G4636
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: skay-NAY
Translations: tent, a tent, tabernacle, a tabernacle, dwelling, a dwelling, booth, a booth
Notes: This word refers to a temporary dwelling or shelter, such as a tent or a booth. It can also refer to a more permanent, sacred structure like the Tabernacle in the Old Testament. It is used to describe a place of habitation, whether literal or figurative.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΙΑ, ΟΙΚΗΤΗΡΙΟΝ, ΚΑΤΑΛΥΜΑ
Etymology: The word "skēnē" is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek. It is related to the verb "skēnoō" (to dwell in a tent).
G1138
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: dah-oo-EED
Translations: David
Notes: This is the Greek form of the Hebrew name David, who was the second king of the United Kingdom of Israel and Judah. He is a central figure in the Old Testament and is often referred to as 'the son of Jesse'. The name is used to refer to the historical figure.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The name Δαυείδ (Daueid) is a transliteration of the Hebrew name דָּוִד (Dawid), meaning 'beloved' or 'uncle'.
G2919
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Adjective
Sounds like: KREE-nohn
Translations: judging, discerning, deciding, condemning, ruling, a judge, a ruler
Notes: This word is a present active participle of the verb 'κρίνω'. It describes an action that is ongoing or habitual. It can function as a verb, meaning 'judging' or 'deciding', or as an adjective, meaning 'one who judges' or 'a judge'. It often implies the act of making a decision, discerning between right and wrong, or exercising authority in a judicial capacity. It can also carry the sense of condemning or ruling.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Singular
Synonyms: ΔΙΚΑΖΩΝ, ΚΑΤΑΚΡΙΝΩΝ, ΔΙΑΚΡΙΝΩΝ
G1567
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: ek-ZAY-tone
Translations: seeking out, searching for, inquiring for, requiring, demanding
Notes: This word is a present active participle, meaning 'one who is seeking out' or 'one who is searching for'. It is often used to describe an intense or diligent search, implying a thorough and earnest effort to find something or someone. It can also carry the sense of requiring or demanding something.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Masculine, Singular, Nominative
Synonyms: ΖΗΤΕΩ, ΑΝΑΖΗΤΕΩ
G2917
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KREE-mah
Translations: judgment, a judgment, condemnation, a condemnation, decision, a decision, sentence, a sentence, punishment, a punishment, justice, a justice
Notes: This word refers to a judgment, decision, or sentence, often with the implication of a legal or divine verdict. It can also refer to the act of judging or the outcome of a judgment, including condemnation or punishment. It is used in contexts ranging from legal proceedings to divine decrees.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΚΡΙΣΙΣ, ΔΙΚΗ, ΚΑΤΑΚΡΙΜΑ
Etymology: From the verb κρίνω (krino), meaning 'to judge, decide, separate'. It refers to the result or outcome of judging.
G4700
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: SPEV-dohn
Translations: hastening, hurrying, striving, eager, zealous, making haste
Notes: This word is a present active participle of the verb 'σπεύδω', meaning 'to hasten' or 'to hurry'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective or adverb, describing someone who is in the act of hastening or hurrying. It can also convey the sense of being eager or zealous in an action. It is used to describe a continuous or ongoing action of hurrying or striving.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine, Present, Active, Participle
Synonyms: ΕΠΕΙΓΟΜΑΙ, ΤΑΧΥΝΩ, ΣΠΟΥΔΑΖΩ
G1343
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: dih-kah-yoh-SOO-neen
Translations: righteousness, justice, a righteousness
Notes: This word refers to the quality of being righteous or just. It describes a state of moral uprightness, integrity, and conformity to divine or moral law. It is often used in the context of God's character or the standard of conduct expected of believers.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥΘΥΤΗΣ, ΑΡΕΤΗ, ΑΓΙΟΣΥΝΗ
Etymology: The word δικαιοσύνη (dikaiosynē) is derived from the adjective δίκαιος (dikaios), meaning 'righteous' or 'just'. It is formed by adding the suffix -σύνη (-synē), which denotes a state, condition, or quality.
G0191
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-KOO-sah-men
Translations: we heard, we have heard
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to hear' or 'to listen'. In this specific form, it indicates an action that was completed in the past by a group of people, specifically 'we'. It can be used to describe the act of perceiving sound or paying attention to something said.
Inflection: First Person Plural, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣΕΧΩ, ΥΠΑΚΟΥΩ
Etymology: The word ἀκούω (akouō) comes from Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'to hear'.
G5196
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: HY-brin
Translations: insolence, outrage, injury, abuse, violence, shame, an outrage, an injury
Notes: This word refers to arrogant and abusive behavior, often stemming from excessive pride or contempt for others. It can denote an act of violence, an insult, or a harmful deed. It is used to describe actions that are offensive, injurious, or shameful.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΥΒΡΙΣΜΑ, ΥΒΡΙΣΤΗΣ, ΥΒΡΙΖΩ
G5197
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hy-BRIS-tays
Translations: insolent person, violent person, arrogant person, a violent man, an insolent man
Notes: This word refers to someone who is insolent, arrogant, or violent. It describes a person who acts with contemptuous disregard for others, often with an intent to humiliate or injure. It can be used to describe someone who is abusive or a persecutor.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΥΠΕΡΗΦΑΝΟΣ, ΑΛΑΖΩΝ, ΒΙΑΙΟΣ
G4970
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: SFO-drah
Translations: very, exceedingly, greatly, strongly, vehemently
Notes: This word is an adverb used to intensify the meaning of a verb, adjective, or another adverb. It indicates a high degree or intensity of the action or quality described, often translated as 'very much' or 'to a great extent'. It is used to emphasize the force or extent of something.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΛΙΑΝ, ΠΟΛΥ, ΜΑΛΑ
Etymology: From an unused root meaning 'to be vehement'.
G5243
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hoo-per-ay-fah-NEE-an
Translations: arrogance, pride, haughtiness, a haughtiness, an arrogance
Notes: This word refers to the quality of being arrogant, proud, or haughty. It describes an excessive sense of self-importance or superiority, often leading to disdain for others. It is typically used in a negative sense, indicating a sinful or undesirable trait. In a sentence, it would function as a direct object or the subject of a verb, for example, 'He showed great arrogance' or 'Arrogance led to his downfall.'
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΛΑΖΟΝΕΙΑ, ΤΥΦΟΣ, ΟΓΚΟΣ
G3583
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ex-AY-ra
Translations: dried up, withered, became dry, was dried up
Notes: This word describes something that has become dry or withered, often referring to plants, land, or even a hand. It indicates a state of being parched or shriveled, often due to lack of moisture or vitality. It is the third person singular, aorist indicative, passive voice of the verb 'ξηραίνω'.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Aorist, Indicative, Passive
Synonyms: ΑΥΑΙΝΩ, ΞΗΡΑΝΘΗ
G3756
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: OOKH
Translations: not, no
Notes: This word is a negative particle, meaning "not" or "no." It is used to negate statements of fact or reality. It is a variant of οὐ (ou) and οὐκ (ouk), specifically used before words that begin with a vowel and a rough breathing mark.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΥ̓, ΟΥ̓Κ, ΜΉ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂u- (negative particle). It is related to other negative particles in various Indo-European languages.
G3779
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: OO-tohs
Translations: thus, so, in this way, in such a way
Notes: This adverb indicates manner or degree, meaning 'in this way,' 'thus,' or 'so.' It can refer back to something previously mentioned or forward to something about to be stated. It often introduces a consequence or result, showing how something is done or to what extent.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΩΣ, ΚΑΘΩΣ
Etymology: From the demonstrative pronoun ΟΥΤΟΣ (OUTOS), meaning 'this' or 'that'.
G3132
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: man-TEE-ah
Translations: divination, a divination, prophecy, a prophecy, soothsaying, a soothsaying
Notes: This word refers to the practice of seeking knowledge of the future or the unknown by supernatural means. It can encompass various forms of fortune-telling or prophetic utterances, often associated with pagan or non-biblical practices. It is typically used in a singular form.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΦΗΤΕΙΑ, ΧΡΗΣΜΟΣ
Etymology: The word 'mantia' comes from the Greek 'mantis' (μάντις), meaning 'prophet' or 'seer'. It is related to the verb 'mainomai' (μαίνομαι), meaning 'to be inspired' or 'to be mad', suggesting a state of divine frenzy or inspiration.
G3649
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: O-lo-LYX-ei
Translations: will wail, will cry aloud, will howl
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to wail, cry aloud, or howl. It describes a loud, often mournful, cry, but can also be used for a cry of joy or triumph. It is used to express strong emotion through sound.
Inflection: Future, Active, Indicative, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΚΛΑΙΩ, ΘΡΗΝΕΩ, ἈΛΑΛΑΖΩ
Etymology: The word ὀλολύζω is of imitative origin, mimicking the sound of a loud cry or wail. It is related to similar words in other Indo-European languages that convey a similar onomatopoeic sense.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun
Sounds like: TAY
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the, who, which
Notes: This word is the dative singular feminine form of the definite article, meaning 'to the', 'for the', 'by the', 'with the', or 'in the' when used with a feminine noun in the dative case. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', referring to a feminine antecedent. It is used to specify a particular feminine noun or to introduce a relative clause.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed from an earlier demonstrative pronoun in Ancient Greek.
G3479
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: moh-ah-bee-TEE-dee
Translations: (to) a Moabitess, (to) the Moabitess
Notes: This word refers to a female inhabitant of Moab, an ancient kingdom located east of the Dead Sea. It is used to describe a woman who is from or belongs to the land of Moab.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAN-tes
Translations: all, every, whole
Notes: This word means 'all' or 'every'. It is used to indicate the totality or completeness of a group or quantity, often referring to 'all' members of a set or 'every' single item. It can also mean 'whole' when referring to a single entity.
Inflection: Nominative, Masculine, Plural
Synonyms: HOLOS
G3639
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: oh-loh-LYX-oo-sin
Translations: they will wail, they will cry aloud, they will howl
Notes: This word describes a loud, mournful cry, often associated with lamentation, grief, or a ritualistic wailing. It can also refer to a shout of joy or triumph, but in biblical contexts, it often carries a sense of distress or mourning. It is used to describe the sound made by people or animals.
Inflection: Future Indicative, Active Voice, Third Person Plural
Synonyms: ΚΛΑΙΩ, ΘΡΗΝΕΩ, ὈΔΥΡΟΜΑΙ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: toys
Translations: to the, for the, the
Notes: ΤΟΙΣ is the dative plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, but specifically indicates the indirect object or the recipient of an action, or location/instrument when used with a dative noun. It can be used with masculine, feminine, or neuter nouns in the plural.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, All genders
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into the definite article in Greek.
G2730
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-toy-KOO-sin
Translations: they dwell, they inhabit, they live
Notes: This verb means "to dwell," "to inhabit," or "to live in a place." It describes the act of residing somewhere. It is a compound word, combining the preposition "κατά" (down, against) with the verb "οἰκέω" (to dwell).
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΕΩ, ΖΑΩ, ΜΕΝΩ
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: DEH-seth
Translations: Deseth
Notes: This word appears to be a proper noun, likely a place name, as suggested by its usage in the provided context ("to those dwelling in Deseth"). It is not a common word found in standard Koine Greek lexicons or Strong's concordance, suggesting it might be a specific geographical or tribal name, possibly transliterated from another language, or a less common variant/spelling. It functions as a singular, indeclinable noun.
Inflection: Singular, Does not inflect
Etymology: The etymology of "ΔΕΣΕΘ" is unknown. It does not appear to be a native Greek word and is likely a transliteration of a foreign place name.
G3191
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: meh-leh-TEE-sees
Translations: you will meditate, you will practice, you will study, you will care for, you will attend to
Notes: This verb means to meditate, to practice, or to study. It can also imply caring for something or attending to a task. It is used to describe a focused mental or practical engagement with a subject, often with a sense of diligence or preparation.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΜΕΛΕΤΗ, ΜΕΡΙΜΝΑΩ, ΣΠΟΥΔΑΖΩ
G3756
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Particle
Sounds like: OOK
Translations: not, no
Notes: This word is a negative particle used to express absolute negation. It typically precedes verbs, adjectives, or adverbs to deny or contradict a statement. It is used when the negation is a statement of fact, as opposed to a hypothetical or willed negation. It has variant forms like οὐ (ou) before a consonant and οὐχ (ouch) before a rough breathing.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΉ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'not'. It is an ancient negative particle found in various Indo-European languages.
G1791
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: en-tra-PEH-see
Translations: you will be ashamed, you will be put to shame, you will be disgraced
Notes: This word means to be ashamed, to be put to shame, or to be disgraced. It is often used in a context where someone's actions or circumstances lead to a feeling of humiliation or dishonor. It can also imply a sense of reverence or respect that prevents one from acting inappropriately.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Future, Indicative, Passive
Synonyms: ΑΙΣΧΥΝΩ, ΚΑΤΑΙΣΧΥΝΩ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAH
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΑ is the neuter plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, indicating that a noun is definite or previously mentioned. It agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies, and in this form, it can be used for both nominative (subject) and accusative (direct object) cases.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into a definite article in Greek.
G3979
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: peh-DEE-ah
Translations: plains, fields, a plain, a field
Notes: This word refers to a flat, open area of land, such as a plain or a field. It is often used in the plural to denote multiple fields or a general expanse of flat land. It can be used to describe agricultural land or open terrain.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΓΡΟΣ, ΧΩΡΑ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek πεδίον (pedíon), neuter of πεδίος (pedíos, “flat, level”), from πέδον (pédon, “ground, soil”).
G1684
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: eh-seh-BOHN
Translations: Heshbon
Notes: This is a proper noun referring to Heshbon, an ancient city located east of the Jordan River, in the territory of Moab. It is frequently mentioned in the Old Testament as a significant city, often associated with the Amorites or Moabites. In the provided examples, it is used with prepositions indicating location (e.g., 'in Heshbon') or as a direct object.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, or Dative
Etymology: The name Heshbon is of Hebrew origin, derived from the Hebrew word 'Cheshbon' (חֶשְׁבּוֹן), which means 'reckoning' or 'device'. It was a significant city in ancient times, known for its strategic location.
G3996
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pen-THEE-say
Translations: will mourn, will lament, will grieve
Notes: This word describes the act of mourning, lamenting, or grieving. It is used to express deep sorrow or sadness, often in response to a loss or tragedy. In a sentence, it would indicate that someone or something will experience or express such sorrow in the future.
Inflection: Future, Active, Indicative, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΚΟΠΤΟΜΑΙ, ὈΔΥΡΟΜΑΙ, ΘΡΗΝΕΩ
G0288
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AM-peh-los
Translations: vine, a vine, vineyard
Notes: This word refers to a vine, specifically a grape vine, or by extension, a vineyard. It is commonly used in agricultural contexts and can also be used metaphorically, such as in the New Testament where Jesus refers to himself as 'the true vine'. It is a feminine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΛΗΜΑ, ΟΙΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word "ἈΜΠΕΛΟΣ" is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek. It has been used since ancient times to refer to the grape vine.
H7643
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: SEH-bah-mah
Translations: Sebama
Notes: Sebama is a proper noun, referring to a town in ancient Moab, located east of the Jordan River. It is mentioned in the Old Testament, particularly in the books of Numbers, Isaiah, and Jeremiah, often in connection with its vineyards.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The name Sebama is of Hebrew origin, derived from the root 'שָׁבַם' (shabam), which is related to 'coolness' or 'fragrance'. It is often associated with the fertility of the region, particularly its vineyards.
G2666
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: kah-tah-PIH-non-tes
Translations: swallowing down, devouring, engulfing, those who swallow down, those who devour
Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from the preposition κατά (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against', and the verb πίνω (pino), meaning 'to drink'. Together, it means to drink down, swallow completely, or devour. It is often used metaphorically to describe overwhelming or consuming something entirely, like an enemy or a disaster. It can also imply absorption or engulfment.
Inflection: Present Active Participle, Masculine or Neuter, Nominative or Accusative, Plural
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΕΔΙΩΚΟΝ, ΚΑΤΕΦΑΓΟΝ, ΚΑΤΕΠΙΝΟΝ
Etymology: The word ΚΑΤΑΠΙΝΩ is a compound of the preposition κατά (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against', and the verb πίνω (pino), meaning 'to drink'. The verb πίνω comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to drink'.
G1484
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ETH-nay
Translations: nations, peoples, Gentiles
Notes: This word refers to groups of people, tribes, or nations. In a biblical context, especially in the New Testament, it often refers to non-Israelite peoples, commonly translated as 'Gentiles'. It can be used generally to mean any group of people.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΛΑΟΙ
G2662
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tah-pah-TEE-seh-teh
Translations: you will trample, you will tread down, you will crush, you will despise
Notes: This word means to trample or tread down, often implying a forceful or contemptuous action. It can also be used metaphorically to mean to despise or treat with contempt. It is used in a future tense, indicating an action that will happen.
Inflection: Future Indicative, Active, Second Person Plural
Synonyms: ΠΑΤΕΩ, ΚΑΤΑΠΑΤΩ
Etymology: From κατά (kata, "down") and πατέω (pateō, "to tread").
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAS
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΑΣ is the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek. It is used to specify a particular noun, similar to 'the' in English. This specific form is used when the noun it modifies is feminine, plural, and in the accusative case, indicating the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions.
Inflection: Feminine, Plural, Accusative
G0288
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: am-PEH-loos
Translations: vines, vineyards
Notes: This word refers to a vine, specifically a grape-vine, or a vineyard where grape-vines are cultivated. It is commonly used in contexts related to agriculture, particularly the growing of grapes for wine production. It can also be used metaphorically, such as in the New Testament where Jesus refers to himself as the true vine.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΙΝΟΣ, ΦΥΤΕΙΑ
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TES
Translations: (of) her, her, (of) it, its
Notes: This word is a form of the third-person pronoun 'autos'. It is used to refer to a singular feminine noun that has already been mentioned or is understood from the context. It indicates possession or is used after prepositions that require the genitive case. For example, it could mean 'her' (as in 'her house') or 'of her'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
G2193
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb, Preposition
Sounds like: EH-ohs
Translations: until, while, as long as, up to, even to, as far as
Notes: This word is a particle used to indicate a point in time or extent in space. It is commonly translated as 'until' or 'as long as' when referring to time, and 'up to' or 'as far as' when referring to space. It can also mean 'while' or 'during the time that', often introducing a temporal clause.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΕΧΡΙ, ΑΧΡΙ, ΠΡΙΝ
Etymology: From a prolonged form of a primary particle. It is an ancient Greek word with a long history of use in temporal and spatial contexts.
G2448
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: ee-ah-ZEER
Translations: Jazer
Notes: Jazer is a proper noun referring to an ancient city located east of the Jordan River, in the territory of Gad. It is mentioned in the Old Testament as a significant city, often associated with its surrounding pasture lands.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The name Jazer is of Hebrew origin (יַעְזֵר, Yaʻzêr), meaning 'He will help'. It refers to a city in ancient Transjordan.
G3756
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Particle
Sounds like: OO
Translations: not, no
Notes: ΟΥ̓ is a negative particle used to express a factual negation. It typically negates verbs in the indicative mood, stating that something is not true or does not happen. It can also negate other parts of speech. When combined with ΜΉ (ou mē), it forms a very strong negation, meaning "by no means" or "never."
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΉ, ΟΥ̓Κ, ΟΥ̓ΧΊ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a fundamental negative particle in Greek.
G4863
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: soo-NAP-see-teh
Translations: join, unite, connect, engage, make war, join battle
Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from the preposition σύν (syn), meaning 'with' or 'together,' and the verb ἅπτω (haptō), meaning 'to fasten' or 'to touch.' It means to join together, unite, or connect. In a military context, as seen in the examples, it specifically refers to engaging in battle or making war.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Subjunctive, Second Person Plural
Synonyms: ΣΥΜΒΑΛΛΩ, ΠΟΛΕΜΕΩ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek σύν (syn, 'with, together') and ἅπτω (haptō, 'to fasten, to touch').
G4105
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: plah-nay-THEE-teh
Translations: be led astray, be deceived, wander, go astray, err
Notes: This verb means to be led astray, to wander, or to be deceived. It is often used in a moral or spiritual sense, referring to someone who deviates from the truth or from a correct path. It can also describe physical wandering or straying.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Imperative, Second Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΑΠΑΤΑΩ, ΠΛΑΝΩ
G2048
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: EH-ray-mon
Translations: desert, a desert, wilderness, a wilderness, desolate, solitary, uninhabited
Notes: This word describes something that is desolate, uninhabited, or solitary. As an adjective, it can modify a noun to indicate a place that is empty or a person who is alone. It is also commonly used as a noun to refer to a desert or a wilderness, a place that is uncultivated and sparsely populated.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΝΥΔΡΟΣ, ΕΡΗΜΙΑ, ΑΟΙΚΗΤΟΣ
G649
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle, Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: ah-pes-tal-MEH-noy
Translations: sent ones, those who have been sent, apostles, messengers
Notes: This word is the perfect passive participle, masculine plural, nominative or vocative case, of the verb 'ἀποστέλλω' (apostellō), meaning 'to send away' or 'to send forth'. It describes individuals who have been dispatched or commissioned for a specific purpose. When used as a substantive (like a noun), it refers to 'those who have been sent' or 'apostles'. It can be used to describe people who are delegated or appointed.
Inflection: Plural, Masculine, Nominative or Vocative, Perfect Passive Participle
Synonyms: ΠΡΕΣΒΕΥΤΑΙ, ΚΗΡΥΚΕΣ, ΔΙΑΚΟΝΟΙ
G1459
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eng-ka-teh-LEF-thee-san
Translations: they were forsaken, they were abandoned, they were left behind
Notes: This is a compound verb, formed from the prefixes 'en' (in, among), 'kata' (down, against), and the verb 'leipo' (to leave). It means to be completely abandoned, forsaken, or left behind. It is used to describe a state of being utterly deserted, often with a sense of being left in a difficult or helpless situation.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive, Third Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΑΦΙΗΜΙ, ΚΑΤΑΛΕΙΠΩ, ΛΕΙΠΩ
Etymology: The word ΕΓΚΑΤΑΛΕΙΠΩ is a compound of the preposition ΕΝ (en, 'in'), ΚΑΤΑ (kata, 'down' or 'against'), and the verb ΛΕΙΠΩ (leipo, 'to leave'). It signifies leaving someone or something in a particular state or place, often with the implication of abandonment.
G1224
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: dee-eh-BEE-san
Translations: they crossed over, they passed through, they went over
Notes: This word is a compound verb, formed from the preposition διά (dia), meaning 'through' or 'across', and the verb βαίνω (bainō), meaning 'to go' or 'to step'. Therefore, it means 'to go through' or 'to step across'. It is used to describe the action of moving from one side to another, often across a physical barrier like a river or a boundary. It typically takes an accusative object for the thing being crossed.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΠΕΡΑΣΑΝ, ΔΙΕΛΘΟΝ
Etymology: The word ΔΙΑΒΑΙΝΩ is a compound of διά (dia), meaning 'through' or 'across', and βαίνω (bainō), meaning 'to go' or 'to step'. The root βαίνω comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to step' or 'to go'.
G2281
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: tha-LAS-san
Translations: sea, a sea
Notes: This word refers to a large body of salt water, such as an ocean or a large lake. It is commonly used to describe the sea as a physical location or as a powerful natural force. In sentences, it often appears as the direct object of a verb, indicating something done to or with the sea.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΩΚΕΑΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word 'thalassa' is of pre-Greek, Mediterranean origin, likely borrowed into Greek from an earlier language spoken in the Aegean region. It is not derived from Proto-Indo-European roots.
G3778
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Demonstrative Pronoun, Demonstrative Adjective
Sounds like: TOO-toh
Translations: this, that, it, a this, a that
Notes: ΤΟΥΤΟ is a demonstrative pronoun or adjective in Koine Greek, meaning 'this' or 'that'. It is the neuter singular form and can function as either the nominative or accusative case. As a pronoun, it refers to a specific thing or concept, often pointing it out. As an adjective, it modifies a neuter singular noun, indicating 'this' or 'that' particular noun. For example, it might be used in phrases like 'this thing' or 'that matter'.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΑΥΤΟΣ, ΕΚΕΙΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΟΥΤΟΣ (houtos) is a demonstrative pronoun in Koine Greek, meaning 'this' or 'that'. Its origin is ancient, deriving from Proto-Indo-European roots that conveyed the idea of proximity or pointing.
G2799
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: KLAF-soh-mai
Translations: I will weep, I will cry, I will mourn
Notes: This is a verb in the future tense, meaning 'I will weep' or 'I will cry'. It describes an action of expressing sorrow or grief through tears that will happen in the future. It can be used in sentences like 'I will weep bitterly' or 'He said that I will cry'.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Future, Indicative, Middle Voice
Synonyms: ΟΔΥΡΟΜΑΙ, ΠΕΝΘΩ, ΘΡΗΝΕΩ
Etymology: The word ΚΛΑΙΩ (klaio) is of uncertain origin, possibly onomatopoeic, imitating the sound of weeping.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TON
Translations: the
Notes: This word is the masculine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a particular masculine noun that is the direct object of a verb or preposition. For example, it would be used in phrases like 'he saw the man' or 'towards the God'.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed to function as a marker of definiteness in Greek.
G2805
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KLAF-thmon
Translations: weeping, a weeping, lamentation, wailing
Notes: This word refers to the act of weeping, lamentation, or wailing. It describes a strong expression of sorrow or grief, often accompanied by tears and loud cries. It is typically used to denote a state of deep mourning or distress.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΔΥΡΜΟΣ, ΠΕΝΘΟΣ
G0288
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: am-PEH-lon
Translations: vineyard, a vineyard, vine, a vine
Notes: This word refers to a vineyard, which is a plantation of grapevines, or to the vine itself. It is commonly used in agricultural contexts and often appears in parables and allegories in the New Testament to represent spiritual concepts, such as the kingdom of God or the people of God.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Etymology: The word ἈΜΠΕΛΟΣ (ampelos) is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek. It has been used since ancient times to refer to a vine or vineyard.
G1186
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: DEN-drah
Translations: trees
Notes: This word refers to trees. It is the plural form of the noun 'δένδρον' (dendron), meaning 'tree'. It is used to refer to multiple trees, such as 'all the trees' or 'the trees of the earth'.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΞΥΛΑ, ΦΥΤΑ
G2596
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-teh-BAH-len
Translations: threw down, cast down, overthrew, laid down, pulled down
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition κατά (kata, meaning 'down' or 'against') and the verb βάλλω (ballō, meaning 'to throw' or 'to cast'). It means to throw down, cast down, or overthrow. It can be used in various contexts, such as physically throwing something or someone down, or metaphorically overthrowing a power or laying a foundation.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΡΙΠΤΩ, ΚΑΘΑΙΡΕΩ, ΑΝΑΤΡΕΠΩ
G1677
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: eh-leh-AH-lee
Translations: Elealeh
Notes: Elealeh is a proper noun, referring to an ancient city in Moab, located east of the Jordan River. It is often mentioned in biblical texts alongside other cities in the region, such as Heshbon and Sibmah, particularly in prophecies concerning the destruction of Moab.
Inflection: Singular, Feminine, Nominative
Etymology: The name Elealeh is of Hebrew origin, meaning 'God has ascended' or 'God is high'. It refers to a specific geographical location mentioned in the Old Testament.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TOH
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the
Notes: ΤΩ is the dative singular form of the definite article 'the'. It indicates the indirect object of a verb or the means/instrument by which an action is performed. It can also be used to indicate location or association, often translated with prepositions like 'to', 'for', 'by', 'with', or 'in'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
G2326
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: theh-rees-MOH
Translations: to harvest, to the harvest, to the reaping, to the summer, to the harvest time, to the reaping time, to the summer time
Notes: This word refers to the act of harvesting or reaping, or the season when harvesting takes place, which is typically summer. It is used to indicate the time or purpose related to the harvest, often appearing with a preposition like 'in' or 'at' (implied by the dative case).
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΘΕΡΟΣ
G5169
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: troo-gay-TOH
Translations: harvest, vintage, grape-gathering, a harvest, a vintage
Notes: This word refers to the act of gathering grapes, or more broadly, the season of grape harvest or vintage. It can also refer to the produce gathered during this time. It is typically used in contexts related to agriculture, specifically viticulture.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΘΕΡΙΣΜΟΣ, ΑΜΗΤΟΣ
G2662
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tah-pah-TAY-soh
Translations: I will trample down, I will tread underfoot, I will despise
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition κατά (kata, meaning 'down' or 'against') and the verb πατέω (pateō, meaning 'to tread' or 'to walk'). It signifies the act of stepping on something with force, often implying destruction, subjugation, or contempt. It can be used literally to describe trampling something physically, or figuratively to mean treating something with disdain or contempt, as if it were worthless and could be walked all over.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Future, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΠΑΤΕΩ, ΚΑΤΑΒΑΛΛΩ, ΥΒΡΙΖΩ
Etymology: The verb καταπατέω (katapateō) is formed from the prefix κατά (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against', and the verb πατέω (pateō), meaning 'to tread' or 'to walk'. The root πατέω is derived from an older Greek word related to walking or stepping.
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAN-ta
Translations: all, every, everything, all things
Notes: This word means 'all' or 'every'. In its plural neuter form, as seen here, it often translates to 'all things' or 'everything'. It is used to indicate totality or universality, referring to a complete set or collection of items or concepts.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G4098
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: peh-SOON-tai
Translations: they will fall, they shall fall
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the verb 'πίπτω' (piptō), meaning 'to fall'. It indicates an action that will happen in the future, specifically that 'they' (a group of people or things) will fall or collapse. It can be used in contexts describing the collapse of structures, the defeat of enemies, or the descent of something.
Inflection: Future, Middle/Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΑΠΙΠΤΩ, ΠΙΠΤΩ
G0142
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ar-THEH-seh-tai
Translations: it will be taken away, it will be lifted up, it will be carried, it will be removed
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'it will be taken away,' 'it will be lifted up,' or 'it will be carried.' It describes an action that will happen to something, indicating that it will be removed from its place, elevated, or transported. It is often used in contexts where something is being abolished, removed, or physically lifted.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΝΑΙΡΕΩ, ΑΠΟΛΛΥΜΙ, ΥΨΟΩ
G2167
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: yoo-fro-SOO-nay
Translations: joy, gladness, mirth, a joy, a gladness, a mirth
Notes: This word refers to a state of joy, gladness, or mirth. It describes a feeling of happiness and delight, often associated with celebration or good news. It can be used to describe the general atmosphere of joy or a specific instance of it.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΧΑΡΑ, ΑΓΑΛΛΙΑΣΙΣ
Etymology: This word comes from the Greek verb εὐφραίνω (euphrainō), meaning 'to gladden' or 'to make merry'. It is related to the concept of 'well-being' or 'good cheer'.
G0020
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-gal-LEE-ah-mah
Translations: exultation, joy, gladness, an exultation, a joy, a gladness
Notes: This word refers to a state of great joy, gladness, or exultation, often accompanied by outward expressions of delight. It signifies a profound and overflowing happiness.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΧΑΡΑ, ΕΥΦΡΟΣΥΝΗ
Etymology: From ἀγαλλιάω (agalliaō), meaning 'to exult, rejoice greatly'.
G1537
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EK
Translations: out of, from, of
Notes: ἘΚ is a preposition meaning 'out of' or 'from,' indicating origin, source, or separation. It always governs the genitive case, meaning the noun or pronoun following it will be in the genitive form. It can also be used to express the cause or means by which something occurs.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἈΠΌ
Etymology: From a primary preposition, meaning 'out of' or 'from'. It is a fundamental word in Greek, indicating separation or origin.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TONE
Translations: of the
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the definite article 'the'. It functions to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for plural nouns, similar to 'of the' in English. It can precede nouns of any gender.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, All Genders (Masculine, Feminine, Neuter)
G0290
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: am-peh-LOH-non
Translations: of vineyards
Notes: This word refers to a piece of land planted with grapevines, used for producing grapes, especially for wine. It is the genitive plural form of the noun 'vineyard', indicating possession or origin, often translated as 'of vineyards'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟἸΝΩΝ
G0290
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: am-peh-LOH-sin
Translations: vineyards
Notes: This word refers to a vineyard, which is a plantation of grapevines, typically for winemaking. It is used to describe a place where grapes are grown. In a sentence, it would function as the direct object of a verb, indicating the place being acted upon.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
G2165
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: yoo-frahn-THEH-son-tai
Translations: they will rejoice, they will be glad, they will be merry
Notes: This word means 'they will rejoice' or 'they will be glad'. It describes a future state of happiness or merriment for a group of people. It is often used to express joy or celebration.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, Third Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΧΑΡΗΣΟΝΤΑΙ, ΑΓΑΛΛΙΑΣΟΝΤΑΙ
G3961
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pah-TAY-soo-sin
Translations: they will tread, they will trample, they will walk, they will step
Notes: This word describes the action of treading or trampling, often implying forceful or destructive stepping. It can also refer more generally to walking or stepping on something. In some contexts, it can carry the connotation of subduing or conquering by stepping on an enemy or obstacle.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, Third Person Plural
Synonyms: ΠΕΡΙΠΑΤΕΩ, ΒΑΙΝΩ, ΕΠΙΒΑΙΝΩ
G3631
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OY-non
Translations: wine, a wine
Notes: This word refers to wine, a fermented beverage made from grapes. It can be used in various contexts, often appearing as the object of a verb, indicating something that is consumed or provided.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: The word ΟἸΝΟΣ is of Pre-Greek origin, meaning it existed in the region before the arrival of the Greek language. It is related to similar words for wine in other Indo-European languages.
G1519
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EES
Translations: into, to, for, unto, among, in, toward
Notes: This word is a preposition that primarily indicates motion towards or into something. It is always used with the accusative case, showing the destination or goal of an action. It can also express purpose, result, or the object of an action. For example, it is used to say 'go into the city' or 'believe into Christ'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΕἸΣ comes from Proto-Indo-European *en-s, which is a locative adverb meaning 'in, into'. It is related to the English word 'in'.
G5260
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hoo-po-LEE-nee-ah
Translations: wine vats, winepresses, vats, a wine vat, a winepress
Notes: This word refers to the vats or receptacles that are placed underneath a winepress to collect the juice as it flows out. It is a compound word formed from 'ὑπό' (hypo), meaning 'under', and 'ληνός' (lenos), meaning 'winepress'. It describes the lower part of the winepress system where the pressed liquid gathers.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΛΗΝΟΣ, ΥΠΟΛΗΝΙΟΝ
G3973
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: peh-PAH-tai
Translations: he has ceased, it has ceased, he has stopped, it has stopped, he has rested, it has rested, he has come to an end, it has come to an end
Notes: This word is the third person singular, perfect indicative, middle/passive voice of the verb 'παύω' (pauō). It means 'he/she/it has ceased' or 'he/she/it has stopped'. It describes an action that was completed in the past and whose results continue into the present. It can be used to indicate that someone or something has come to a halt, rested, or finished an activity.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Perfect, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΑΠΑΥΩ, ΑΝΑΠΑΥΩ, ΛΗΓΩ
G2836
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: koy-LEE-ah
Translations: belly, a belly, womb, a womb, stomach, intestines, inner being, of the belly, to the belly
Notes: This word refers to the belly, abdomen, or stomach. It can also refer to the womb, especially in the context of birth or conception. Metaphorically, it can denote the inner being, the seat of emotions or thoughts, or the innermost part of something. It is used in various contexts, from literal anatomical references to figurative expressions of one's deepest self.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΓΑΣΤΗΡ, ΣΠΛΑΓΧΝΑ
Etymology: From Koine Greek, likely related to κοῖλος (koilos), meaning 'hollow' or 'concave', referring to the hollow part of the body.
G1700
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: moo
Translations: of me, my, mine
Notes: ΜΟΥ is the genitive singular form of the first-person personal pronoun, meaning "of me," "my," or "mine." It indicates possession or origin, similar to how "my" or "mine" is used in English. It can be used with nouns to show ownership (e.g., "my house") or with verbs to indicate the source or object of an action (e.g., "he heard of me").
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Common Gender
G2788
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kee-THA-rah
Translations: lyre, harp, a lyre, a harp
Notes: This word refers to a lyre or harp, an ancient stringed musical instrument. It was commonly used for accompaniment to singing or for entertainment. It is a feminine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΨΑΛΤΗΡΙΟΝ, ΝΑΒΛΑ
Etymology: The word ΚΙΘΑΡΑ is of uncertain origin, possibly from an Anatolian language. It is the root of the English word 'guitar'.
G2279
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ay-KHE-say
Translations: will sound, will resound, will echo, will roar
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to make a sound, to resound, or to echo. It describes the action of something producing a loud or reverberating noise. In this form, it indicates an action that will happen in the future, performed by a single subject.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΒΟΑΩ, ΚΡΑΖΩ
Etymology: The word ἠχέω (ēcheō) comes from the noun ἦχος (ēchos), meaning 'sound' or 'noise'.
G1787
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Preposition
Sounds like: EN-tos
Translations: within, inside, among, in, of
Notes: This word functions as an adverb meaning 'within' or 'inside', indicating location. It can also act as a preposition, taking the genitive case to mean 'within' or 'among' a group or place. It describes something being contained or situated internally.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΣΩ, ΕΝΔΟΝ
Etymology: From the preposition ΕΝ (en), meaning 'in', and the suffix -ΤΟΣ, which forms adverbs of place.
G5038
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: TEH-ee-khos
Translations: wall, a wall
Notes: This word refers to a wall, typically a defensive wall around a city or a fortress. It is a neuter noun and can be used in various contexts where a physical barrier or structure is implied, such as a city wall or a dividing wall.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΤΟΙΧΟΣ, ΤΕΙΧΙΟΝ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to the idea of 'fixing' or 'building'. It is an ancient Greek word that has been in use since classical times.
G1457
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: en-eh-KAI-nee-sas
Translations: you dedicated, you consecrated, you renewed, you inaugurated
Notes: This word means to dedicate, consecrate, renew, or inaugurate something. It implies setting something apart for a special purpose, making it new, or beginning its use. It is often used in contexts of religious dedication or the start of a new phase.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 2nd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΝΑΚΑΙΝΙΖΩ, ΚΑΙΝΙΖΩ
G1510
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ES-tai
Translations: will be, shall be, there will be
Notes: This is the third person singular future active indicative form of the verb 'to be'. It indicates that something 'will be' or 'shall be' in the future. It can refer to a person (he/she/it will be) or an impersonal existence (there will be).
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person, Singular
G1791
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: en-tra-PEH-nai
Translations: to be ashamed, to be put to shame, to be abashed, to respect, to reverence
Notes: This word describes the act of being put to shame, feeling shame, or being abashed. It can also mean to show respect or reverence towards someone, implying a sense of awe or deference that might cause one to feel humbled or ashamed in their presence. As an infinitive, it functions like a verbal noun, often translated with 'to' + verb.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Infinitive
Synonyms: ΑἸΣΧΎΝΟΜΑΙ, ἘΝΤΡΈΠΟΜΑΙ
G4571
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: SEH
Translations: you
Notes: ΣΕ is the accusative singular form of the second-person pronoun, meaning 'you' when it is the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition. It indicates the person to whom an action is done or directed.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is the accusative form of the second-person singular pronoun.
G2872
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-ko-PEE-ah-sen
Translations: toil, labored, grew weary, became tired, exerted oneself
Notes: This verb describes the act of working hard, making strenuous effort, or exerting oneself to the point of exhaustion. It implies a sense of weariness or fatigue resulting from intense labor or struggle. It can be used to describe physical or mental exertion.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΚΑΜΝΩ, ΜΟΧΘΕΩ, ΠΟΝΕΩ
Etymology: The word κοπιάω (kopiáō) comes from κόπος (kópos), meaning 'a striking, beating, toil, labor, trouble'. It refers to the effort or trouble involved in an activity.
G0951
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: BOH-moys
Translations: altars, to altars, at altars
Notes: This word refers to altars, typically those used for religious sacrifices or worship. It is used in the dative plural case, indicating 'to altars,' 'at altars,' or 'on altars,' often in the context of offering sacrifices or performing religious rites.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΘΥΣΙΑΣΤΗΡΙΟΝ
G1525
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ice-el-EU-seh-tie
Translations: will enter, will come in, will go in, will come
Notes: This word means to go or come into a place, often implying arrival or beginning. It describes the action of moving from an outside position to an inside one. It can be used in various contexts, such as entering a house, a city, or even a state of being.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΕἸΣΠΟΡΕΥΟΜΑΙ
G5499
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: kheh-roh-poy-EE-tah
Translations: man-made, made by hand, handmade, things made by hand
Notes: This word describes something that has been created or fashioned by human hands, as opposed to something that is natural or divinely made. It is often used in a context that contrasts human creations with the work of God or nature.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΑΝΘΡΩΠΟΠΟΙΗΤΟΣ
G5620
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction
Sounds like: HOH-steh
Translations: so that, in order that, consequently, therefore, with the result that
Notes: This word is a conjunction used to introduce a clause of result or purpose. It indicates that what follows is a consequence or the intended outcome of what was previously stated. It can also introduce an infinitive clause to express result.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΩΣ, ΔΙΟ
Etymology: From the adverb ὡς (hōs), meaning 'as' or 'how', combined with the particle τε (te), meaning 'and' or 'also'. It developed to express result or consequence.
G4336
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pros-YOOK-sas-thai
Translations: to pray, to make a prayer, to offer prayer
Notes: This word means to pray or to offer prayer. It is commonly used in the context of addressing God or a deity, expressing devotion, making requests, or giving thanks. It can be used in sentences like 'He went to pray' or 'They gathered to pray to the Lord'.
Inflection: Aorist, Middle Voice, Infinitive
Synonyms: ΔΕΟΜΑΙ, ΑΙΤΕΩ, ΕΥΧΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek προσεύχομαι (proseúkhomai), a compound of πρός (pros, "to, toward") and εὔχομαι (eúkhomai, "to pray, to wish").
G1410
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: doo-NEE-tai
Translations: be able, can, may, be powerful
Notes: This verb means 'to be able', 'to have power', or 'to be strong enough'. It is often used with an infinitive to express capability or possibility, indicating that someone or something has the capacity to do something. It can also imply permission or potential.
Inflection: Present, Subjunctive, Middle or Passive Voice, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΙΣΧΥΩ, ΕΞΟΥΣΙΑΖΩ
G1807
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ex-eh-LES-thai
Translations: to deliver, to rescue, to take out, to pluck out
Notes: This word is an infinitive form of the verb meaning to take out, to rescue, or to deliver. It is used to describe the act of removing someone or something from a dangerous, difficult, or undesirable situation. It implies an action of extraction or liberation.
Inflection: Aorist, Middle Voice, Infinitive
Synonyms: ΡΥΟΜΑΙ, ΣΩΖΩ, ΕΚΒΑΛΛΩ
Etymology: The word ἐξαιρέω (exaireō) is a compound word formed from the preposition ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of' or 'from', and the verb αἱρέω (haireō), meaning 'to take' or 'to choose'. Thus, it literally means 'to take out from'.
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TON
Translations: him, it, himself, itself
Notes: This word is a third-person pronoun, typically meaning 'him' or 'it' when used as a personal pronoun. It can also be used intensively to mean 'himself' or 'itself', emphasizing the subject or object. It refers to a previously mentioned male person or a neuter object.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine or Neuter
G4487
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: RHE-ma
Translations: word, a word, saying, a saying, thing, a thing, matter, a matter, utterance, an utterance
Notes: This word refers to something spoken, an utterance, a saying, or a word. It can also refer to a matter or a thing that is spoken about or decided. It is often used in contexts referring to divine pronouncements or significant statements.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΛΟΓΟΣ, ΕΠΟΣ
Etymology: From the verb ῥέω (rheō), meaning 'to speak' or 'to flow'. It refers to that which is spoken or uttered.
G2980
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-LAH-lay-sen
Translations: he spoke, she spoke, it spoke, he said, she said, it said
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to speak' or 'to say'. It describes a completed action in the past, indicating that someone (he, she, or it) performed the act of speaking or saying something.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΛΕΓΩ, ΦΗΜΙ
G2962
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun, Adjective
Sounds like: KOO-ree-oss
Translations: Lord, a Lord, master, a master, owner, an owner, sir
Notes: This word refers to a person who has authority, control, or ownership over something or someone. It is frequently used in the New Testament to refer to God or Jesus Christ, signifying their supreme authority and sovereignty. It can also be used in a more general sense for a human master or owner.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ, ΑΥΘΕΝΤΗΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΥΡΙΟΣ derives from the Greek word κῦρος (kyros), meaning 'supreme power' or 'authority'. It signifies one who possesses power and authority, thus a lord or master.
G3753
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Conjunction
Sounds like: oh-POH-teh
Translations: whenever, when, as often as
Notes: This word functions as an adverb or conjunction, indicating a temporal relationship. It means 'whenever' or 'as often as' and is used to introduce a clause that describes an action or event that occurs at any time or repeatedly. It emphasizes the indefinite or repeated nature of the action.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΤΕ, ΗΝΙΚΑ
Etymology: From the Greek adverb ΟΠΩΣ (hopos, 'how, in what way') and the particle ΤΕ (te, 'and, also'). It originally conveyed the sense of 'in whatever way' or 'at whatever time'.
G3568
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: NOON
Translations: now, at present, at this time
Notes: ΝΥΝ is an adverb meaning 'now' or 'at present'. It refers to the current moment in time. It can also be used to introduce a new point or a conclusion in a discourse, indicating a shift to the present situation or a logical consequence.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΑΡΤΙ, ΗΔΗ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *nu, meaning 'now'. It is cognate with Latin nunc and English 'now'.
G3004
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: LEH-goh
Translations: say, speak, tell, call, mean
Notes: This is a very common verb meaning 'to say' or 'to speak'. It is used to introduce direct or indirect speech, to give commands, or to express an opinion. It can also mean 'to call' or 'to name' someone or something, or 'to mean' something.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Present, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΛΑΛΕΩ, ΦΗΜΙ, ΕΡΩ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *leg- meaning 'to collect, gather'. In Greek, it evolved to mean 'to pick out words', hence 'to speak' or 'to say'.
G5140
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Numeral
Sounds like: TREE-sin
Translations: (to) three
Notes: This word is the dative plural form of the numeral 'three'. It is used to indicate the number three, often in the sense of 'to three' or 'for three', depending on the context. It can refer to three of any gender (masculine, feminine, or neuter).
Inflection: Plural, Dative, All genders
G2094
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: EH-teh-sin
Translations: (to) years, (in) years
Notes: This word refers to a period of twelve months, commonly known as a year. It is used here in the dative plural, indicating a relationship of 'to' or 'in' with respect to years, often denoting a time frame or duration.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Neuter
Etymology: The word ἔτος (etos) comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages that also refer to a year or a period of time.
G2094
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: eh-TON
Translations: of years, years
Notes: This word is a noun meaning 'year'. It is used here in the genitive plural form, indicating possession or relationship, often translated as 'of years' or simply 'years' in context where the genitive case implies duration or a point in time. For example, it might be used in phrases like 'a man of many years' or 'after many years'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Neuter
G3411
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: mis-thoh-TOO
Translations: of a hired servant, of a hired worker, of a hired hand, of a hired laborer
Notes: This word refers to someone who works for wages or hire, a hired servant or laborer. It is used to describe a person who is employed for a specific task or period, often implying a contractual relationship rather than a permanent bond. In the provided context, it refers to the wages of a hired worker.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΡΓΑΤΗΣ, ΘΕΡΑΠΩΝ
G0818
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-tee-mas-thay-SEH-tai
Translations: will be dishonored, will be disgraced, will be treated with contempt, will be insulted
Notes: This word means to be dishonored, disgraced, or treated with contempt. It describes a future state where someone will be subjected to a lack of respect or esteem. It is a compound word formed from 'ἀ-' (a-), meaning 'not' or 'without', and 'τιμάω' (timaō), meaning 'to honor'.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ἈΤΙΜΟΩ, ἈΤΙΜΕΩ, ἈΤΙΜΑΖΟΜΑΙ
G1391
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: DOK-sah
Translations: glory, a glory, splendor, honor, praise, reputation, dignity, majesty
Notes: This word refers to glory, splendor, or honor. It can describe the inherent majesty of God, the praise given to someone, or a person's reputation. It is often used in a theological context to refer to the divine nature or manifestation of God's presence.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΙΜΗ, ΚΛΕΟΣ, ΕΥΚΛΕΙΑ
Etymology: From the Greek verb δοκέω (dokeō), meaning 'to seem, to appear, to think'. The noun originally referred to an opinion or expectation, then evolved to mean 'reputation' and eventually 'glory' or 'splendor'.
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAN-tee
Translations: (to) all, (to) every, (to) each
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all', 'every', or 'each'. It is used to describe a noun, indicating that the quality or action applies to the entirety of something or to every individual member of a group. In this dative singular form, it often translates to 'to all', 'to every', or 'to each', depending on the context of the noun it modifies.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G4149
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PLOO-too
Translations: of wealth, of riches, of abundance
Notes: This word refers to wealth, riches, or abundance. It is used to describe material possessions or a state of being rich. In this form, it is the genitive singular of the noun 'πλοῦτος', indicating possession or origin, often translated with 'of'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΧΡΗΜΑΤΑ, ΠΕΡΙΟΥΣΙΑ, ΕΥΠΟΡΙΑ
Etymology: The word 'πλοῦτος' (ploutos) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleu- meaning 'to flow, to swim'. It is related to words signifying abundance or fullness.
G4183
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Adverb
Sounds like: pol-LOH
Translations: much, many, great, a great deal, by much, by a great deal, greatly, often, frequently
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the adjective 'much' or 'many'. As an adjective, it describes a large quantity or number. For example, it could mean 'many people' or 'much water'. When used adverbially, it means 'by much' or 'greatly', indicating a significant degree or frequency, such as 'much more' or 'often'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter; or Adverbial Dative
Synonyms: ΠΛΕΙΩΝ, ΙΚΑΝΟΣ, ΜΕΓΑΣ
G2641
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tah-leef-thee-SEH-tai
Translations: will be left, will be abandoned, will be forsaken, will be left behind
Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from the prefix 'κατά' (kata), meaning 'down' or 'completely', and the verb 'λείπω' (leipō), meaning 'to leave'. It signifies being completely left behind, abandoned, or forsaken. It is used to describe a person, place, or thing that will be left in a particular state or location, often implying a sense of desolation or being left without support.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΓΚΑΤΑΛΕΙΦΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ, ΑΠΟΛΕΙΦΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ
G3642
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: oh-li-GOS-tos
Translations: smallest, least, fewest, a smallest, a least, a fewest
Notes: This word is a superlative adjective meaning 'smallest in number or degree' or 'least'. It is used to describe something that is the absolute minimum or the very smallest among a group. For example, it can refer to the smallest quantity, the least significant person, or the fewest in number.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine. This word is a superlative adjective and can inflect for all genders, numbers, and cases.
Synonyms: ἘΛΑΧΙΣΤΟΣ
G1784
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: en-TEE-mos
Translations: honorable, precious, esteemed, highly regarded, a highly regarded one
Notes: This word describes someone or something that is held in high esteem, is honorable, or is considered precious and valuable. It is used to denote respect and high regard.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΙΜΙΟΣ, ἘΝΔΟΞΟΣ, ΣΕΜΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word ἘΝΤΙΜΟΣ is a compound word formed from the preposition ἘΝ (en), meaning 'in' or 'among', and ΤΙΜΗ (timē), meaning 'honor' or 'value'. Thus, it literally means 'in honor' or 'held in honor'.
That means it's a preview of what we're still building, and it will contain mistakes. The green text translations were initially generated from Google Gemini 2.5, and are undergoing manual editing and correction over time.
If you're using it for anything important, it is your responsibility to double-check the accuracy.
Please report any errors .