Home / Interlinears (Beta) / Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint / Isaiah / Chapter 40Isaiah, Chapter 40
Interlinear version from Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint (Beta)
G3870
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pah-rah-kah-LEH-tee
Translations: exhort, comfort, beseech, appeal, encourage, call alongside, implore, entreat
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition "παρά" (para), meaning "alongside" or "by the side of," and the verb "καλέω" (kaleo), meaning "to call." Therefore, the word literally means "to call alongside." Depending on the context, it can mean to call someone to one's side for help or comfort, to encourage them, to appeal to them, or to beseech them. It implies a close, personal interaction.
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative or Imperative, 2nd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΤΡΕΠΩ, ΣΥΜΠΑΡΑΚΑΛΕΩ, ΠΑΡΑΜΥΘΕΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: The word is a compound of the Greek preposition "παρά" (para), meaning 'beside, alongside', and the verb "καλέω" (kaleo), meaning 'to call'.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TON
Translations: the
Notes: This word is the masculine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a particular masculine noun that is the direct object of a verb or preposition. For example, it would be used in phrases like 'he saw the man' or 'towards the God'.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed to function as a marker of definiteness in Greek.
G2992
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LAH-on
Translations: people, a people, nation, a nation, multitude, a multitude
Notes: This word refers to a group of people, a nation, or a multitude. It is a masculine noun and is often used to describe the general populace or a specific ethnic group. In the given form, it is used as the direct object of a verb.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΘΝΟΣ, ΟΧΛΟΣ, ΠΛΗΘΟΣ
G1700
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: moo
Translations: of me, my, mine
Notes: ΜΟΥ is the genitive singular form of the first-person personal pronoun, meaning "of me," "my," or "mine." It indicates possession or origin, similar to how "my" or "mine" is used in English. It can be used with nouns to show ownership (e.g., "my house") or with verbs to indicate the source or object of an action (e.g., "he heard of me").
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Common Gender
G3004
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: LEH-ghei
Translations: says, speaks, he says, he speaks, she says, she speaks, it says, it speaks
Notes: This is a common Koine Greek verb meaning 'to say' or 'to speak'. It is frequently used to introduce direct quotes or to state what someone (or something) is declaring. It is often translated as 'he says' or 'the Lord says' in biblical contexts.
Inflection: Third person singular, Present, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΛΑΛΕΩ, ΦΗΜΙ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Letter
Sounds like: OH
Translations: the, who, which, O
Notes: Ο is primarily the masculine singular nominative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun, similar to 'the' in English. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', introducing a relative clause. Additionally, 'Ο' is the fifteenth letter of the Greek alphabet, Omicron, which corresponds to the short 'o' sound.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative (for the article/relative pronoun); Does not inflect (for the letter)
Etymology: The definite article 'Ο' derives from Proto-Indo-European. The letter 'Ο' (Omicron) is derived from the Phoenician letter 'ayin'.
G2316
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: THEH-os
Translations: God, a God, Lord
Notes: ΘΕΟΣ (theos) is a singular noun meaning 'God' or 'a god'. In Koine Greek, it is frequently used to refer to the singular, supreme God, often with the definite article. It can also refer to a generic deity or even a human figure considered divine. It functions as a subject or object in sentences, depending on its case.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΥΡΙΟΣ, ΠΑΤΗΡ
Etymology: The word ΘΕΟΣ is believed to derive from a Proto-Indo-European root, though its precise origin is debated. It has cognates in various Indo-European languages.
G2409
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hee-EH-race
Translations: priests
Notes: This word refers to individuals who perform sacred rites and offer sacrifices, acting as intermediaries between people and the divine. In ancient contexts, priests were often associated with temples and religious cults, responsible for maintaining religious traditions and rituals.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΛΕΙΤΟΥΡΓΟΙ, ΘΥΤΗΡΕΣ
G2980
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: lah-LEE-sah-teh
Translations: speak, talk, say
Notes: The word means to speak, talk, or say. It refers to the act of uttering sounds or words, often in a conversational or declarative manner. It can be used in various contexts, such as speaking to a crowd, talking with friends, or saying something specific. This particular form is an imperative, commanding a group of people to speak.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΕΡΩ, ΛΕΓΩ, ΦΩΝΕΩ
Etymology: From an onomatopoeic root, imitating the sound of babbling or chattering. It originally referred to incoherent speech, but in Koine Greek, it evolved to mean speaking in general, often without the negative connotation of babbling.
G1519
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EES
Translations: into, to, for, unto, among, in, toward
Notes: This word is a preposition that primarily indicates motion towards or into something. It is always used with the accusative case, showing the destination or goal of an action. It can also express purpose, result, or the object of an action. For example, it is used to say 'go into the city' or 'believe into Christ'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΕἸΣ comes from Proto-Indo-European *en-s, which is a locative adverb meaning 'in, into'. It is related to the English word 'in'.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TANE
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΗΝ is the feminine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun that is feminine in gender, singular in number, and in the accusative case, indicating it is the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions. For example, it would be used before a feminine singular noun like 'πόλιν' (city) when 'city' is the direct object.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Etymology: The Koine Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It evolved from an earlier demonstrative particle, becoming a grammatical marker for definiteness.
G2588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kar-DEE-an
Translations: heart, a heart
Notes: This word refers to the physical organ, the heart, but more commonly in Koine Greek, it signifies the center of a person's being, including their thoughts, emotions, will, and conscience. It is often used metaphorically to represent the inner self or the core of one's personality. It can be used in contexts like 'to set in one's heart' meaning to ponder or decide, or 'to speak to one's heart' meaning to comfort or encourage.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
G2419
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: ee-eh-roo-sah-LEEM
Translations: Jerusalem
Notes: This is the name of the ancient city of Jerusalem, a significant city in the history of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. It is used to refer to the geographical location and often carries spiritual or symbolic meaning. It functions as a direct object or the object of a preposition in sentences, indicating location or destination.
Inflection: Often indeclinable
Etymology: From Hebrew יְרוּשָׁלַיִם (Yerushaláyim), meaning 'foundation of Shalem' or 'city of peace'.
G3870
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pa-ra-ka-LEH-sa-teh
Translations: exhort, comfort, appeal, beseech, encourage, implore, invite
Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from the preposition παρά (para), meaning 'beside' or 'alongside', and the verb καλέω (kaleō), meaning 'to call'. Therefore, it literally means 'to call alongside'. In practice, it carries a range of meanings including to call to one's aid, to comfort, to encourage, to exhort, to appeal to, or to invite. It is often used in the New Testament to describe the act of encouraging or comforting believers.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΤΡΕΠΩ, ΠΑΡΑΜΥΘΕΟΜΑΙ, ΔΕΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: The word is a compound of the preposition παρά (para), meaning 'beside, alongside', and the verb καλέω (kaleō), meaning 'to call'. This combination suggests the action of calling someone to one's side for various purposes, such as help, comfort, or instruction.
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TEEN
Translations: her, it, herself
Notes: This is a third-person personal pronoun, specifically the feminine, singular, accusative form of 'ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ'. It is used to refer to a feminine noun that is the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions. It can be translated as 'her' or 'it' (when referring to a feminine object), and sometimes reflexively as 'herself' or 'itself'.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
G3754
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction, Relative Pronoun
Sounds like: OH-tee
Translations: that, because, for, since, how, what, which
Notes: ΟΤΙ is a versatile word in Koine Greek, primarily functioning as a conjunction meaning 'that', 'because', 'for', or 'since'. It can introduce a clause explaining a reason or consequence, or it can introduce direct speech, similar to how quotation marks function in English. It can also act as a relative pronoun meaning 'what' or 'which'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΓΑΡ
Etymology: The word ΟΤΙ is derived from the neuter accusative singular of the relative pronoun ὅστις (hostis), meaning 'whoever, whatever'. Over time, it evolved to function primarily as a conjunction.
G4130
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ep-LEES-thay
Translations: was filled, became full, was completed, was fulfilled
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'was filled' or 'became full'. It is often used to describe something being filled with a substance, or a prophecy or time being fulfilled or completed. It is the aorist passive indicative form of the verb 'to fill'.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Aorist, Indicative, Passive
Synonyms: ΠΛΗΡΟΩ, ΓΕΜΙΖΩ
G3588, G3739, G2228
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Conjunction, Interjection
Sounds like: AY
Translations: the, who, which, or, oh, ah
Notes: This word is most commonly used as the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek, specifically as the feminine nominative singular form (e.g., 'the cry') or the neuter nominative/accusative plural form. It can also function as a relative pronoun meaning 'who' or 'which' (feminine nominative singular). Additionally, it can be a conjunction meaning 'or' or an interjection expressing surprise or emotion, similar to 'oh' or 'ah'. Its meaning is highly dependent on context.
Inflection: Feminine, Nominative, Singular (Definite Article or Relative Pronoun); Neuter, Nominative or Accusative, Plural (Definite Article); Does not inflect (Conjunction or Interjection)
Etymology: The Greek definite article and related forms derive from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun. The conjunction and interjection forms have separate, though related, origins within Proto-Indo-European.
G5014
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: tah-peh-EE-noh-sees
Translations: humiliation, a humiliation, humility, a humility, lowliness, abasement, a debasement
Notes: This word refers to a state of being low, humble, or abased. It can denote either a voluntary act of humility or a forced state of humiliation or debasement. It is often used in a moral sense to describe a humble disposition or in a physical sense to describe a state of being brought low.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΑΠΕΙΝΟΦΡΟΣΥΝΗ, ΠΡΑΟΤΗΣ
Etymology: From the verb ταπεινόω (tapeinoō), meaning 'to humble' or 'to make low', which itself comes from the adjective ταπεινός (tapeinos), meaning 'low' or 'humble'.
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TES
Translations: (of) her, her, (of) it, its
Notes: This word is a form of the third-person pronoun 'autos'. It is used to refer to a singular feminine noun that has already been mentioned or is understood from the context. It indicates possession or is used after prepositions that require the genitive case. For example, it could mean 'her' (as in 'her house') or 'of her'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
G3089
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: LEH-ly-tai
Translations: it has been loosed, it has been set free, it has been destroyed, it has been dissolved, it has been broken, it has been undone
Notes: This word is the third person singular, perfect passive indicative form of the verb ΛΥΩ (lyō). It means that something has been loosed, set free, destroyed, or dissolved by an external agent, and the action is completed with a continuing result. It can be used to describe the breaking of bonds, the dissolution of structures, or the forgiveness of sins.
Inflection: Perfect, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΦΙΗΜΙ, ΔΙΑΛΥΩ, ΚΑΤΑΛΥΩ
G0266
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-mar-TEE-ah
Translations: sin, a sin, offense, trespass
Notes: This word refers to a sin, an offense, or a trespass against divine law or moral principles. It describes an act of missing the mark or failing to achieve a goal, particularly in a moral or ethical sense. It is commonly used to denote a transgression or a moral failing.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΙΑ, ΠΑΡΑΠΤΩΜΑ, ΑΣΕΒΕΙΑ
Etymology: From the verb ἁμαρτάνω (hamartanō), meaning 'to miss the mark, to err, to sin'. It is formed from the privative prefix 'α-' (a-, meaning 'not') and 'μέρος' (meros, meaning 'part' or 'share'), implying a failure to obtain a share or to hit the target.
G1209
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-DEK-sah-toh
Translations: he received, she received, it received, he accepted, she accepted, it accepted, he took, she took, it took
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist indicative middle/passive of the verb 'δέχομαι'. It means 'he/she/it received', 'accepted', or 'took'. It describes an action that was completed in the past. It can be used in contexts of receiving guests, accepting teachings, or taking something into possession.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Aorist, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice
Synonyms: ΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ, ΥΠΟΔΕΧΟΜΑΙ, ΠΡΟΣΔΕΧΟΜΑΙ
G1537
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EK
Translations: out of, from, of
Notes: ἘΚ is a preposition meaning 'out of' or 'from,' indicating origin, source, or separation. It always governs the genitive case, meaning the noun or pronoun following it will be in the genitive form. It can also be used to express the cause or means by which something occurs.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἈΠΌ
Etymology: From a primary preposition, meaning 'out of' or 'from'. It is a fundamental word in Greek, indicating separation or origin.
G5495
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHEI-ross
Translations: of hand, of a hand, of the hand, of power, of authority, of control
Notes: This is the genitive singular form of the noun 'χείρ' (cheir), meaning 'hand'. In Koine Greek, 'hand' can refer not only to the physical limb but also metaphorically to power, authority, control, or agency. When used in the genitive case, it often indicates possession, origin, or the agent by which something is done, thus translating to 'of hand' or 'by the hand of'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΥΝΑΜΙΣ, ΕΞΟΥΣΙΑ
Etymology: The word 'χείρ' (cheir) comes from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰesr-, meaning 'hand'. It is related to words for hand in other Indo-European languages.
G2962
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KOO-ree-OO
Translations: of Lord, of the Lord, of God, of the Master
Notes: This word refers to a lord, master, or owner. In religious contexts, particularly in the Septuagint and New Testament, it is frequently used to refer to God or Jesus Christ, often as a title of reverence and authority. It can be used in sentences like 'the house of the Lord' or 'the word of the Lord'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΘΕΟΣ, ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΥΡΙΟΣ (kyrios) derives from the root κῦρος (kyros), meaning 'power, authority'. It originally referred to someone who possessed authority or control, such as a master or owner, and later evolved to be used as a title for deities or rulers.
G1362
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Noun
Sounds like: DIP-lah
Translations: double, twice, a double portion, twice as much
Notes: This word means 'double' or 'twice'. As an adverb, it indicates something happening two times or in a twofold manner. As a noun, it can refer to a 'double portion' or 'double amount' of something. It is used to emphasize an increase or repetition by a factor of two.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as an adverb); Singular, Neuter (as a noun)
Synonyms: ΔΙΣ, ΔΙΠΛΟΥΣ
Etymology: From δίς (dis, "twice") and -πλάσιος (-plasios, "-fold"). It refers to a doubling or twofold nature.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAH
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΑ is the neuter plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, indicating that a noun is definite or previously mentioned. It agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies, and in this form, it can be used for both nominative (subject) and accusative (direct object) cases.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into a definite article in Greek.
G266
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-mar-TEE-mah-tah
Translations: sins, trespasses, offenses, misdeeds
Notes: This word is a plural noun referring to acts of sin, trespasses, or offenses. It describes actions that miss the mark, deviate from what is right, or violate a divine or moral law. It is commonly used in contexts discussing moral failings or wrongdoing.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΜΑΡΤΙΑΙ, ΠΑΡΑΠΤΩΜΑΤΑ, ΑΝΟΜΙΑΙ
G5456
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: foh-NAY
Translations: voice, sound, noise, a voice, a sound, a noise
Notes: This word refers to a voice, a sound, or a noise. It is commonly used to describe the sound produced by living beings, such as a human voice or the sound of an animal, but can also refer to inanimate sounds like thunder or the sound of a trumpet. It is a feminine noun.
Inflection: Nominative, Singular, Feminine
Synonyms: ΗΧΟΣ, ΚΡΑΥΓΗ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (to speak, tell, say). Cognate with Latin fari (to speak) and English ban.
G0994
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb (Participle)
Sounds like: boh-OHN-tos
Translations: crying out, shouting, roaring, of one crying out, of one shouting
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'βοάω' (boao), meaning 'to cry aloud' or 'to shout'. It describes someone who is in the act of crying out, shouting, or roaring. It is often used to refer to a voice or person making a loud proclamation or sound.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter, Present, Active
Synonyms: ΚΡΑΖΩ, ΦΩΝΕΩ, ΚΕΚΡΑΓΩ
G1722
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: en
Translations: in, on, among, with, by, at
Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'in' or 'on'. It typically governs the dative case, indicating location, time, or means. Its precise translation can vary depending on the context, often conveying ideas like 'within,' 'among,' or 'by means of'.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition, it governs cases but does not change its own form).
Etymology: The Koine Greek preposition 'ἘΝ' derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *en, meaning 'in' or 'into'. It has cognates in many other Indo-European languages, reflecting its ancient origin.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun
Sounds like: TAY
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the, who, which
Notes: This word is the dative singular feminine form of the definite article, meaning 'to the', 'for the', 'by the', 'with the', or 'in the' when used with a feminine noun in the dative case. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', referring to a feminine antecedent. It is used to specify a particular feminine noun or to introduce a relative clause.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed from an earlier demonstrative pronoun in Ancient Greek.
G2047
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: eh-RAY-moh
Translations: to a desert, in a desert, to a wilderness, in a wilderness, to a desolate place, in a desolate place
Notes: This word refers to a desert, wilderness, or desolate place. It is used to describe an uninhabited or sparsely populated area, often barren or uncultivated. In the provided examples, it is used in the dative case, indicating location ('in the wilderness') or direction ('to the wilderness').
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΡΗΜΙΑ, ΑΝΥΔΡΟΣ
G2090
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-toy-MAH-sah-teh
Translations: prepare, make ready, make preparations, get ready
Notes: This word means to prepare or make ready. It is often used in the context of getting things in order for an event or a journey, or to make something available or suitable for a particular purpose. It can also imply establishing or making firm. In the provided examples, it is used in the imperative, commanding someone to prepare or make ready.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative or Imperative, Second Person Plural
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΑΣΚΕΥΑΖΩ, ΠΑΡΑΣΚΕΥΑΖΩ
G3598
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ho-DON
Translations: way, a way, road, a road, journey, a journey, path, a path
Notes: This word refers to a way, road, or path, whether literal or figurative. It can describe a physical route or a course of conduct, a manner of life, or a journey. As an accusative singular noun, it typically functions as the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΡΙΒΟΣ, ΑΤΡΑΠΟΣ, ΠΟΡΕΙΑ
G2117
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: yoo-THY-ahs
Translations: straight, right, direct, true, of straight things
Notes: This word describes something that is straight, direct, or right, in a physical or moral sense. It can refer to a straight path, a direct route, or a morally upright action or judgment. It is often used to describe paths or ways that are correct or righteous.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΡΘΟΣ, ΔΙΚΑΙΟΣ
G4160
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: poy-EH-ee-teh
Translations: do, make, perform, create, you do, you make
Notes: This word is a common verb meaning to do, make, or perform an action. It can be used in various contexts to describe the act of bringing something into existence, carrying out a task, or behaving in a certain way. It is a versatile verb that can take on different nuances depending on the context.
Inflection: Present Active Indicative, 2nd Person Plural; Present Active Imperative, 2nd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΤΤΩ, ΕΡΓΑΖΟΜΑΙ, ΤΙΘΗΜΙ
Etymology: The word is derived from an ancient root meaning 'to make' or 'to do'. It is related to other Greek words concerning action and creation.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAS
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΑΣ is the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek. It is used to specify a particular noun, similar to 'the' in English. This specific form is used when the noun it modifies is feminine, plural, and in the accusative case, indicating the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions.
Inflection: Feminine, Plural, Accusative
G5147
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: TREE-boos
Translations: paths, ways, roads
Notes: ΤΡΙΒΟΥΣ is the plural form of the noun ΤΡΙΒΟΣ, meaning a path, way, or road. It refers to a beaten track or a well-trodden route. It can be used literally for physical paths or figuratively for a course of life or conduct.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΔΟΣ, ΠΟΡΕΙΑ, ΑΤΡΑΠΟΣ
G3588, G3778
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun, Particle
Sounds like: too
Translations: of the, of him, of it, of this, to, in order to
Notes: This word is a form of the definite article 'the' or a demonstrative pronoun 'this/that'. It is most commonly used to indicate possession or relationship, translating as 'of the' or 'of him/it'. It can also be used before an infinitive verb to express purpose, meaning 'to' or 'in order to'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word 'Ο' (ho), from which 'ΤΟΥ' is derived, comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient word that has evolved to serve various grammatical functions in Greek.
G2316
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: THAY-oo
Translations: of God, of a God
Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of the noun 'ΘΕΟΣ' (theos), meaning 'God' or 'a god'. In Koine Greek, the genitive case often indicates possession, origin, or relationship, similar to the English 'of' or the possessive apostrophe 's'. Therefore, 'ΘΕΟΥ' typically translates to 'of God' or 'of a god', depending on the context. It can refer to the one true God or to a pagan deity.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
G2249
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: hay-MOHN
Translations: of us, our
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the first-person personal pronoun, meaning 'of us' or 'our'. It indicates possession or origin related to a group of speakers. For example, it might be used in phrases like 'the house of us' or 'our house'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, First Person
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAH-sah
Translations: all, every, a whole
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all', 'every', or 'whole'. It is used to indicate the totality or entirety of something. As an adjective, it modifies a noun and must agree with it in gender, number, and case.
Inflection: Feminine, Singular, Nominative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G5326
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: fah-RANGX
Translations: ravine, valley, a ravine, a valley, gorge
Notes: This word refers to a ravine, a valley, or a gorge. It is typically used to describe a deep, narrow valley, often with steep sides, formed by water erosion. It can be used in a general sense to refer to any such geographical feature.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΟΙΛΑΔΑ, ΝΑΠΗ
Etymology: From an unknown root, possibly related to φάραγξ (pharanx), meaning 'chasm' or 'gorge'.
G4137
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: play-roh-thee-SEH-tai
Translations: will be filled, will be fulfilled, will be completed, will be accomplished
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to be filled,' 'to be fulfilled,' or 'to be completed.' It is often used in the context of prophecies or scriptures being brought to their full realization, or time reaching its appointed end. It can also refer to a container or space being filled with something.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΤΕΛΕΣΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ, ΓΕΝΗΣΕΤΑΙ
G2532
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: kahee
Translations: and, also, even, but, then
Notes: ΚΑΙ is a very common conjunction in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'and' to connect words, phrases, or clauses. It can also function as an adverb, emphasizing a word or phrase with meanings like 'also' or 'even'. In some contexts, it can introduce a contrast, similar to 'but', or indicate sequence, meaning 'then'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΚΑΙ is an ancient particle, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has remained remarkably stable in form and function throughout the history of the Greek language.
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Pronoun
Sounds like: PAN
Translations: all, every, whole, everything, a whole
Notes: This word is the neuter nominative or accusative singular form of the adjective/pronoun ΠΑΣ (pas), meaning 'all' or 'every'. It is used to indicate totality or universality. For example, it can mean 'all things' or 'everything' when used substantively, or 'the whole' when modifying a singular noun. It can also be used to mean 'every' when referring to individual items within a group.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
Etymology: The word ΠΑΣ (pas) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂- meaning 'to protect, feed'. Its meaning evolved to 'all' or 'whole' in Greek.
G3735
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OH-ros
Translations: mountain, a mountain, hill, a hill
Notes: This word refers to a mountain or a hill. It is commonly used to describe a natural elevation of the earth's surface, often a significant landmark or a place of refuge or religious significance in ancient texts.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΒΟΥΝΟΣ, ΟΡΕΙΝΟΣ
Etymology: From an unknown root, possibly related to Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- meaning 'to rise, to ascend'.
G1004
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: BOO-nos
Translations: hill, a hill, mound, a mound
Notes: This word refers to a hill or a mound, often a small elevation of land. It can also refer to a heap of stones or earth, such as a burial mound or a pile used as a marker. It is typically used in a straightforward manner to describe geographical features or constructed piles.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΡΟΣ, ΛΟΦΟΣ
Etymology: The origin of this word is uncertain, but it is thought to be of pre-Greek, possibly Pelasgian, origin.
G5013
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: tah-pee-noh-THEH-seh-tai
Translations: will be humbled, will be brought low, will be abased
Notes: This word describes the action of being humbled or brought low, often in a spiritual or social sense. It implies a reduction in status, pride, or power. It is used to indicate that someone or something will experience a state of humility or abasement in the future.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Future, Passive, Indicative
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΑΒΑΛΛΩ, ΕΞΟΥΔΕΝΟΩ, ΣΥΝΤΡΙΒΩ
G1510
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ES-tai
Translations: will be, shall be, there will be
Notes: This is the third person singular future active indicative form of the verb 'to be'. It indicates that something 'will be' or 'shall be' in the future. It can refer to a person (he/she/it will be) or an impersonal existence (there will be).
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person, Singular
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAN-ta
Translations: all, every, everything, all things
Notes: This word means 'all' or 'every'. In its plural neuter form, as seen here, it often translates to 'all things' or 'everything'. It is used to indicate totality or universality, referring to a complete set or collection of items or concepts.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G4646
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: sko-LEE-ah
Translations: crooked, perverse, froward, a crooked thing, crooked things
Notes: This word describes something that is not straight, either literally (crooked, winding) or figuratively (perverse, morally twisted, dishonest). It can refer to paths that are not direct, or to people and generations that are morally corrupt or disobedient. It implies a deviation from what is right or straight.
Inflection: Feminine, Singular, Nominative or Vocative; or Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΔΙΕΣΤΡΑΜΜΕΝΟΣ, ΚΑΜΠΥΛΟΣ
G2117
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: yoo-THAY-ahn
Translations: straight, direct, right, true, a straight, a direct, a right, a true
Notes: This word describes something that is straight, direct, or right, both literally and figuratively. It can refer to a straight path, a direct course, or a morally upright or correct action. It is often used to describe a way or a path that is not crooked or deviating.
Inflection: Singular, Feminine, Accusative
Synonyms: ΟΡΘΟΣ, ΙΣΙΟΣ, ΑΠΛΟΥΣ
G5138
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: tra-KHEH-yah
Translations: rough, rugged, harsh, steep, difficult, a rough, a rugged
Notes: This word describes something that is rough, rugged, or harsh, often referring to physical terrain like roads or places that are difficult to traverse. It can also be used metaphorically to describe something that is difficult or severe. It is typically used to modify a noun, indicating a quality of that noun.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Vocative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΥΣΚΟΛΟΣ, ΣΚΛΗΡΟΣ
G3979
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: peh-DEE-ah
Translations: plains, fields, a plain, a field
Notes: This word refers to a flat, open area of land, such as a plain or a field. It is often used in the plural to denote multiple fields or a general expanse of flat land. It can be used to describe agricultural land or open terrain.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΓΡΟΣ, ΧΩΡΑ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek πεδίον (pedíon), neuter of πεδίος (pedíos, “flat, level”), from πέδον (pédon, “ground, soil”).
G3708
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: oph-THEH-seh-tai
Translations: will be seen, will appear, will be shown
Notes: This word is a verb indicating that something will be seen or will appear. It is in the future tense and passive voice, meaning the subject of the verb will be the one seen or appearing, rather than performing the action of seeing. It is often used to describe a future manifestation or revelation.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Future, Indicative, Passive
Synonyms: ΦΑΝΗΣΕΤΑΙ, ΔΕΙΧΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ
G1391
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: DOK-sah
Translations: glory, a glory, splendor, honor, praise, reputation, dignity, majesty
Notes: This word refers to glory, splendor, or honor. It can describe the inherent majesty of God, the praise given to someone, or a person's reputation. It is often used in a theological context to refer to the divine nature or manifestation of God's presence.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΙΜΗ, ΚΛΕΟΣ, ΕΥΚΛΕΙΑ
Etymology: From the Greek verb δοκέω (dokeō), meaning 'to seem, to appear, to think'. The noun originally referred to an opinion or expectation, then evolved to mean 'reputation' and eventually 'glory' or 'splendor'.
G3708
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: op-SEH-tai
Translations: he will see, she will see, it will see
Notes: This word means 'he/she/it will see' or 'he/she/it will look'. It is a future tense form of the verb 'to see' and indicates an action that will happen in the future. It is often used to describe someone observing or perceiving something.
Inflection: 3rd Person, Singular, Future, Indicative, Middle Voice
Synonyms: ΒΛΈΠΩ, ΕἼΔΩ
G4561
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: SARX
Translations: flesh, a flesh, body, a body, human nature, a human nature, mankind, a mankind
Notes: This word refers to flesh, the physical body, or human nature. In a broader sense, it can also refer to humanity or mankind. It is often used to contrast the physical, earthly aspect of existence with the spiritual.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΩΜΑ, ΑΝΘΡΩΠΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΣΑΡΞ (sarx) is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek. It has cognates in other Indo-European languages, but its precise etymological root is not definitively established.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: toh
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΟ is the neuter singular form of the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek. It is used to specify a noun, much like 'the' in English. It can function as both the subject (nominative case) or the direct object (accusative case) of a sentence when referring to a neuter singular noun.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article, including ΤΟ, derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. Its forms developed to agree in gender, number, and case with the nouns they modify.
G4992
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: so-TEE-ree-on
Translations: salvation, deliverance, saving health, a salvation, a deliverance, a saving health
Notes: This word refers to that which brings salvation or deliverance. It is often used to describe God's act of saving or the state of being saved. It can also refer to the means or instrument of salvation. In the New Testament, it frequently denotes the spiritual salvation offered through Christ.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΣΩΤΗΡΙΑ, ΑΠΟΛΥΤΡΩΣΙΣ, ΛΥΤΡΩΣΙΣ
Etymology: The word derives from the Greek verb σῴζω (sōizō), meaning 'to save, preserve, rescue'. From this verb came the noun σωτήρ (sōtēr), meaning 'savior', and then the adjective σωτήριος (sōtērios), meaning 'saving' or 'salvific'. ΣΩΤΗΡΙΟΝ is the neuter form of this adjective, often substantivized to mean 'salvation' or 'that which saves'.
G2962
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun, Adjective
Sounds like: KOO-ree-oss
Translations: Lord, a Lord, master, a master, owner, an owner, sir
Notes: This word refers to a person who has authority, control, or ownership over something or someone. It is frequently used in the New Testament to refer to God or Jesus Christ, signifying their supreme authority and sovereignty. It can also be used in a more general sense for a human master or owner.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ, ΑΥΘΕΝΤΗΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΥΡΙΟΣ derives from the Greek word κῦρος (kyros), meaning 'supreme power' or 'authority'. It signifies one who possesses power and authority, thus a lord or master.
G2980
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-LAH-lay-sen
Translations: he spoke, she spoke, it spoke, he said, she said, it said
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to speak' or 'to say'. It describes a completed action in the past, indicating that someone (he, she, or it) performed the act of speaking or saying something.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΛΕΓΩ, ΦΗΜΙ
G3004
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: leh-GON-tos
Translations: of saying, of speaking, of telling, of calling, of meaning
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'ΛΕΓΩ', meaning 'to say' or 'to speak'. As a genitive participle, it often functions adverbially, indicating the time or circumstance of an action, such as 'while saying' or 'when he was speaking'. It can also function adjectivally, modifying a noun in the genitive case, meaning 'of the one saying'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter, Present, Active, Participle
Synonyms: ΕΡΩ, ΦΗΜΙ, ΛΑΛΕΩ
G0994
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: boh-AY-son
Translations: Cry out!, Shout!, Call out!, Roar!
Notes: This word is an imperative verb, meaning 'cry out' or 'shout'. It is used to give a command or instruction to someone to make a loud sound, whether in distress, joy, or to get attention. It can also imply a roar, like that of an animal.
Inflection: Aorist, Imperative, Active, 2nd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΚΡΑΖΩ, ΦΩΝΕΩ
Etymology: The word βοάω (boao) is of uncertain origin, possibly onomatopoeic, imitating the sound of a cry or shout.
G2036
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: AY-pah
Translations: I said, I spoke
Notes: This is a verb meaning 'to say' or 'to speak'. It is an aorist form, indicating a completed action in the past. It is commonly used to report direct speech or state what someone has said.
Inflection: First person singular, Aorist Indicative Active
Synonyms: ΛΕΓΩ, ΦΗΜΙ
G5101
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective
Sounds like: TEE
Translations: what, why, what kind of, how much, something, anything, a certain thing
Notes: This word is the neuter singular form of the interrogative/indefinite pronoun 'τίς'. It can be used to ask 'what?' or 'why?', or to refer to 'something' or 'anything' in an indefinite sense. When used as an adjective, it means 'what kind of' or 'how much'.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The word 'ΤΙ' originates from Proto-Indo-European, serving as the neuter singular form of the interrogative/indefinite pronoun.
G0994
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: boh-EH-soh
Translations: I will cry out, I will shout, I will call out
Notes: ΒΟΗΣΩ is the first person singular future active indicative form of the verb βοάω (boao), meaning 'to cry aloud' or 'to shout'. It indicates an action of crying out or shouting that will happen in the future, performed by the speaker. It is used to express a strong vocalization, often in distress, excitement, or to make a proclamation.
Inflection: Future Active Indicative, 1st Person Singular
Synonyms: ΚΡΑΖΩ, ΚΕΚΡΑΞΟΜΑΙ
G5528
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHOR-tos
Translations: grass, hay, fodder, a grass
Notes: This word refers to grass, hay, or other green fodder for animals. It is a common noun used to describe vegetation, particularly that which grows in fields or serves as food for livestock. It can be used in a general sense for any green plant growth.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΧΛΟΗ, ΒΟΤΑΝΗ
Etymology: From an unknown root, possibly related to a word meaning 'enclosure' or 'feeding place', referring to pasturage.
G0444
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: an-THRO-poo
Translations: (of) man, (of) a man, (of) human, (of) a human
Notes: This word refers to a human being, mankind, or humanity in general. It can denote an individual person, male or female, or the human race collectively. In its genitive form, as seen here, it indicates possession, origin, or relationship, often translated as 'of man' or 'of a human'. It is commonly used in contexts discussing human nature, actions, or relationships.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΒΡΟΤΟΣ, ΑΝΗΡ
G5613
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Conjunction, Preposition
Sounds like: OHS
Translations: as, like, when, how, about, approximately, that, so that
Notes: ΩΣ is a versatile particle in Koine Greek, primarily functioning as a conjunction or adverb. It is used to introduce comparisons ('as,' 'like'), indicate time ('when'), express manner ('how'), or denote purpose or result ('so that,' 'that'). It can also indicate approximation ('about,' 'approximately') or serve as a preposition meaning 'to' or 'towards' with certain cases.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΩΣΠΕΡ, ΚΑΘΩΣ, ΩΣΑΝΕΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to demonstrative pronouns and adverbs indicating manner or comparison.
G0444
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AN-thos
Translations: flower, a flower, blossom, a blossom
Notes: This word refers to a flower or blossom. It is a neuter noun and is used to describe the blooming part of a plant. It can be used metaphorically to represent beauty, fragility, or the fleeting nature of life, similar to how 'flower' is used in English.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, Vocative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΚΡΙΝΟΝ, ΦΥΤΟΝ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂n̥t- (front, face), related to Sanskrit ándhas (herb, Soma plant). The word refers to the 'front' or 'face' of a plant, i.e., its bloom.
G5528
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: khor-TOO
Translations: of grass, of hay, of fodder, of pasture, of herbage
Notes: This word refers to grass, hay, or any kind of green herbage or fodder for animals. It is used in a general sense to describe vegetation, particularly that which grows in fields or serves as food for livestock. As a genitive form, it often indicates possession or origin, such as 'of grass' or 'belonging to grass'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΒΟΤΑΝΗ, ΠΟΑ
G3583
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ex-ay-RAN-thay
Translations: it was dried up, it withered, it became dry, it was parched
Notes: This word describes something that has become dry, withered, or parched. It is used to indicate a state of complete dryness or decay, often in reference to plants, land, or even a hand. It is a compound word, formed from the prefix ἐξ- (ex-), meaning 'out of' or 'completely', and the verb ξηραίνω (xērainō), meaning 'to dry up'.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Aorist, Indicative, Passive
Synonyms: ΑΥΑΙΝΩ, ΜΑΡΑΙΝΩ
Etymology: The verb ξηραίνω (xērainō) comes from the adjective ξηρός (xēros), meaning 'dry'.
G1601
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eks-EH-peh-sen
Translations: fell, fell out, fell away, fell down, was cast out, failed, perished
Notes: This word describes an action of falling, whether literally falling down, or metaphorically falling away from a position, status, or belief. It can also mean to fail, to be cast out, or to perish. It is often used to indicate a loss of standing or a departure from a previous state.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΠΙΠΤΩ, ΑΠΟΠΙΠΤΩ, ΚΑΤΑΠΙΠΤΩ
G1161
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Particle, Conjunction
Sounds like: DEH
Translations: but, and, now, then, moreover, however
Notes: ΔΕ is a common Koine Greek particle or conjunction used to connect clauses or sentences. It often indicates a transition, a contrast, or a continuation of thought. It can be translated in various ways depending on the context, such as 'but' when indicating opposition, 'and' when simply continuing a narrative, or 'now'/'then' when marking a new point or development.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΚΑΙ, ΑΛΛΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'and' or 'but'. It is an ancient particle used to connect ideas or introduce new information.
G4487
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: RHE-ma
Translations: word, a word, saying, a saying, thing, a thing, matter, a matter, utterance, an utterance
Notes: This word refers to something spoken, an utterance, a saying, or a word. It can also refer to a matter or a thing that is spoken about or decided. It is often used in contexts referring to divine pronouncements or significant statements.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΛΟΓΟΣ, ΕΠΟΣ
Etymology: From the verb ῥέω (rheō), meaning 'to speak' or 'to flow'. It refers to that which is spoken or uttered.
G3306
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: MEH-neh-ee
Translations: remains, abides, stays, endures, waits for
Notes: This word describes the action of remaining in a place, continuing in a state, or enduring through time. It can also mean to wait for someone or something. It is used to express persistence, steadfastness, or simply the act of staying put.
Inflection: Third person, Singular, Present, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΥΠΟΜΕΝΩ, ΔΙΑΜΕΝΩ, ΠΑΡΑΜΕΝΩ
G0165
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ahee-OH-nah
Translations: age, an age, the age, eternity, the world
Notes: This word refers to a period of time, which can be a specific age or an indefinite duration, even eternity. It can also refer to the world or the present order of things. Its meaning often depends on the context, sometimes indicating a finite period and other times an unending one.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΟΣΜΟΣ, ΧΡΟΝΟΣ
G1909
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: ep
Translations: on, upon, over, to, against, at, in, for, by, before, among, concerning, with
Notes: This word is a preposition, often used as a prefix in compound words. It is a shortened form of the preposition ἘΠΙ (epi), which loses its final vowel when the next word begins with a vowel and a rough breathing mark. Its precise meaning varies significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs: with the genitive, it often means 'on, upon, over' (of place) or 'at, during' (of time); with the dative, it can mean 'on, at, by' (of place), 'in addition to', or 'for, because of'; and with the accusative, it typically means 'to, toward, against' (of motion) or 'over, upon' (of extent).
Inflection: Does not inflect (preposition)
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ὙΠΕΡ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: The word ἘΠΙ (epi) comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'on, at, near'.
G5308
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: oop-see-LON
Translations: high, lofty, exalted, tall, a high thing, a lofty thing
Notes: This word describes something that is physically high or tall, such as a mountain or a building. It can also be used metaphorically to describe something that is exalted, noble, or of high status, like a high position or a lofty thought. It functions as an adjective, modifying a noun.
Inflection: Neuter, Singular, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΑΝΩ, ΜΕΓΑΣ, ΕΞΟΧΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΥΨΗΛΟΣ (hypsēlos) comes from the Greek word ὕψος (hypsos), meaning 'height' or 'summit'. It is related to the concept of being elevated or raised up.
G0305
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-na-BEE-thee
Translations: Go up, ascend, climb, come up, mount
Notes: This word is an imperative verb meaning 'go up' or 'ascend'. It is used as a command or instruction to someone to move upwards, whether physically climbing, ascending a hill, or coming up to a higher place. It can also refer to mounting a horse or going up into a boat.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Aorist, Active, Imperative
Synonyms: ἈΝΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ἈΝΙΣΤΗΜΙ
G2097
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: yoo-ang-geh-lee-ZOH-meh-nos
Translations: preaching the gospel, bringing good news, evangelizing, proclaiming good tidings
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb meaning 'to evangelize' or 'to bring good news'. It describes someone who is in the act of proclaiming good news, often specifically referring to the Christian gospel. It can function adjectivally, describing a person, or verbally, indicating an ongoing action.
Inflection: Present, Middle/Passive, Masculine, Singular, Nominative
Synonyms: ΚΗΡΥΣΣΩ, ΔΙΑΓΓΕΛΛΩ
Etymology: The word is a compound of the Greek prefix ΕΥ̓- (eu-), meaning 'good' or 'well', and ἈΓΓΕΛΛΩ (angellō), meaning 'to announce' or 'to proclaim'. Thus, it literally means 'to announce good news'.
G4622
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: see-OHN
Translations: Zion
Notes: This is a proper noun referring to Mount Zion, a significant hill in Jerusalem. It is often used to refer to the city of Jerusalem itself, especially in a spiritual or symbolic sense, representing God's dwelling place or His people. It is a variant spelling of the more common Koine Greek word 'Σιών'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word is of Hebrew origin, from the Hebrew word 'צִיּוֹן' (Tsiyyon), referring to the fortified hill in Jerusalem.
G5312
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: hyp-SOH-son
Translations: lift up, exalt, raise, elevate
Notes: This word means to lift something or someone up, to raise it to a higher position, or to exalt it. It can be used literally, such as lifting an object, or figuratively, such as exalting a person or a voice. It is often used in a command or instruction.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, Second Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΙΡΩ, ΕΠΑΙΡΩ, ΑΝΙΣΤΗΜΙ
Etymology: The word comes from the Greek word ὕψος (hypsos), meaning 'height' or 'summit'.
G2479
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: is-KHOO-ee
Translations: to strength, to power, to might, to ability, by strength, by power, by might, by ability
Notes: This word refers to strength, power, or might. It can denote physical strength, moral power, or inherent ability. It is often used to describe the capacity to do something or to overcome obstacles. In the dative case, as seen here, it indicates the means by which something is done, or the recipient of an action related to strength.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΥΝΑΜΙΣ, ΚΡΑΤΟΣ, ΕΞΟΥΣΙΑ
G5456
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: foh-NAYN
Translations: voice, a voice, sound, a sound, report, a report
Notes: This word refers to a voice, sound, or report. It is often used to describe the sound produced by a living being, such as a human voice or the sound of an animal. It can also refer to a general sound or noise, or a message or report that is heard.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΗΧΟΣ, ΚΡΑΥΓΗ, ΛΑΛΙΑ
G4771
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Personal Pronoun
Sounds like: soo
Translations: of you, your, yours
Notes: ΣΟΥ is the genitive singular form of the second-person personal pronoun 'you'. It indicates possession or relationship, similar to 'your' or 'of you' in English. It can be used to show that something belongs to the person being addressed, or to indicate the object of certain prepositions or verbs that take the genitive case.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, All genders
G5312
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: oop-SO-sah-teh
Translations: lift up, exalt, raise high, elevate
Notes: This verb means to lift something or someone up, to raise it high, or to elevate it. It can be used literally, such as lifting an object, or metaphorically, such as exalting or praising someone, or raising someone to a position of honor. It is often used in the imperative to command someone to lift or exalt.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΑΙΡΩ, ΕΠΑΙΡΩ, ΑΝΙΣΤΗΜΙ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek 'ὕψος' (hypsos), meaning 'height' or 'summit'.
G3361
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Particle, Adverb
Sounds like: MAY
Translations: not, lest, no, do not
Notes: ΜΗ is a negative particle used in Koine Greek to express a subjective negation. It is typically used with non-indicative moods (like the subjunctive, imperative, infinitive, or participle) to express prohibition, a condition, or a denial of something that is wished for or imagined. For example, it is used in commands like 'do not do this' or in clauses expressing fear or purpose, such as 'lest something happen'. It contrasts with 'οὐ' (ou), which negates objective facts.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΜΗ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient negative particle that has been present in various forms across Indo-European languages.
G5399
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: foh-BEI-stheh
Translations: fear, be afraid, reverence, respect
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to fear' or 'to be afraid'. It can also carry the sense of 'to reverence' or 'to respect', especially when referring to God or authority. It is used to express a command or exhortation, often in the context of not being afraid or showing proper reverence.
Inflection: Present, Middle/Passive, Imperative, Second Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΔΕΙΔΩ, ΤΡΕΜΩ
G2036
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EYE-pon
Translations: I said, I spoke, he said, he spoke, they said, they spoke, to say, to speak
Notes: ΕἸΠΟΝ is an aorist form of the verb meaning 'to say' or 'to speak'. It is often used as the aorist tense of the verb λέγω (legō). It describes an action that occurred in the past, without specifying its duration or completion. It can be translated as 'I said', 'he said', or 'they said' depending on the context and the implied subject, as the form itself is ambiguous regarding person and number (it can be 1st singular, 3rd singular, or 3rd plural). It is commonly used to introduce direct or indirect speech.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 1st Person Singular or 3rd Person Singular or 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΛΕΓΩ, ΦΗΜΙ, ΛΑΛΕΩ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAH-ees
Translations: to the, for the, the
Notes: This word is the dative plural feminine form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to indicate that the noun it modifies is feminine, plural, and in the dative case, often signifying indirect objects, recipients, or the means by which something is done. It can be translated as 'to the' or 'for the', or simply 'the' depending on the context.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Feminine
G4172
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PO-le-sin
Translations: to cities, for cities, in cities, among cities
Notes: This word refers to a city or a town. In this form, it is used to indicate the indirect object of an action, often translated with prepositions like 'to', 'for', 'in', or 'among', indicating location or direction towards multiple cities.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΣΤΥ, ΚΩΜΗ
G2448
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: ee-oo-DAH
Translations: Judah, of Judah
Notes: This is a proper noun referring to Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah, from whom the tribe of Judah descended. It can also refer to the tribe itself, the territory occupied by the tribe, or the southern kingdom of Judah. It is used to identify a person, a lineage, or a geographical region.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Vocative, Accusative, or Genitive, Masculine
Etymology: From Hebrew Yehudah (יְהוּדָה), meaning 'praised'.
G2400
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Interjection, Adverb
Sounds like: ee-DOO
Translations: Behold, Look, See, Lo
Notes: ἸΔΟΥ is an interjection used to draw attention to something, often introducing a new or significant statement. It functions similarly to 'Behold!' or 'Look!' in English, signaling that what follows is important or noteworthy. It can also function as an adverb meaning 'here' or 'there'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἸΔΕ
Etymology: From the aorist imperative of the verb ὉΡΑΩ (HORAO), meaning 'to see'.
G5216
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: hoo-MOHN
Translations: (of) you, your
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the second-person personal pronoun, meaning 'of you' or 'your' when referring to multiple people. It indicates possession, origin, or relationship concerning a group of people being addressed. For example, it might be used in phrases like 'the house of you' (your house) or 'from among you'.
Inflection: Second Person, Plural, Genitive
G3326
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: MEH-tah
Translations: with, among, after, behind, afterward, besides
Notes: ΜΕΤΑ is a versatile word that functions as both a preposition and an adverb. As a preposition, its meaning depends on the case of the noun it governs: when followed by a genitive noun, it means 'with' or 'among', indicating association or presence; when followed by an accusative noun, it means 'after' or 'behind', indicating sequence or pursuit. As an adverb, it typically means 'afterward' or 'besides'. It is a very common word in Koine Greek.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΣΥΝ, ΟΠΙΣΩ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *met- 'in the middle, among, with'. It is cognate with English 'mid' and 'middle'.
G2479
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: iss-KHOO-oss
Translations: of strength, of power, of might, of ability
Notes: This word refers to inherent strength, power, or ability. It denotes the capacity to do something or to exert force. It is often used in contexts describing physical or moral power, or the ability to accomplish tasks.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΎΝΑΜΙΣ, ΚΡΆΤΟΣ, ἘΞΟΥΣΊΑ
Etymology: The word ἸΣΧΎΣ is of uncertain origin, possibly related to the verb ἔχω (echō), meaning 'to have' or 'to hold'.
G2064
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ER-kheh-tai
Translations: he comes, she comes, it comes, he is coming, she is coming, it is coming
Notes: This word means 'he/she/it comes' or 'he/she/it is coming'. It is a very common verb used to describe movement towards a speaker or a specified point. It can also mean 'to go' in certain contexts, especially when the destination is implied or clear from the context.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΗΚΩ, ΒΑΙΝΩ, ΠΟΡΕΥΟΜΑΙ
G1023
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bra-KHEE-ohn
Translations: arm, a arm, strength, power
Notes: This word refers to the physical arm, from the shoulder to the hand. Metaphorically, it can also represent strength, power, or might, especially when referring to the 'arm of the Lord' in a biblical context, signifying divine power or intervention.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΥΝΑΜΙΣ, ΙΣΧΥΣ, ΚΡΑΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word 'brachion' comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'short'. It is related to words referring to the upper arm or the forearm.
G2963
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ky-REE-as
Translations: of a lady, of a mistress, of a ruler, a lady, a mistress, a ruler
Notes: This word is a feminine noun meaning 'lady,' 'mistress,' or 'ruler.' It is the feminine counterpart to 'κύριος' (lord, master). It is used to refer to a female person in a position of authority or ownership, such as the mistress of a house or a female ruler. It can also refer to a respected woman.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΕΣΠΟΙΝΑ, ΑΡΧΟΥΣΑ
G3406
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: MISTH-os
Translations: wages, reward, pay, a reward, a wage
Notes: This word refers to payment for work or service, often translated as 'wages' or 'pay'. It can also signify a 'reward' or recompense for actions, whether good or bad. It is typically used in the singular or plural to denote the compensation received.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΔΟΣΙΣ, ΜΙΣΘΑΠΟΔΟΣΙΑ, ΕΠΑΘΛΟΝ
Etymology: The origin of this word is uncertain, but it is thought to be pre-Greek or from a root meaning 'to hire'.
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOO
Translations: (of) him, his, (of) it, its
Notes: This word is a third-person pronoun. In this genitive singular form, it typically means 'of him,' 'his,' 'of it,' or 'its,' indicating possession or origin. It can refer to a male person or a neuter object/concept.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ (autos) is of uncertain origin, possibly from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'self'. It is an ancient Greek word that has been in continuous use.
G3326
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: MEH-tah
Translations: with, after, among, behind, by, in company with, in pursuit of, according to
Notes: This word is a preposition that can also function as an adverb. Its meaning varies depending on the case of the noun it governs. When used with the genitive case, it typically means 'with' or 'in company with'. When used with the accusative case, it usually means 'after' or 'behind' (indicating sequence or pursuit). It can also denote a change of state or position.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition, it governs cases)
Synonyms: ΣΥΝ, ΕΠΙ, ΠΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word 'μετά' (meta) comes from Proto-Indo-European *met- 'in the middle, among, with'. It is related to English 'mid' and 'middle'.
G2041
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ER-gon
Translations: work, a work, deed, act, task, business
Notes: This word refers to a work, deed, or action. It can describe anything that is done, whether it's a physical labor, a moral act, or a task to be accomplished. It is often used to denote the result of an action or the activity itself.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΞΙΣ, ΔΟΥΛΕΙΑ, ΕΡΓΑΣΙΑ
Etymology: The word 'ergon' comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *werǵ-, meaning 'to do' or 'to work'. It is related to English words like 'work' and 'energy'.
G1727
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Adverb, Preposition
Sounds like: eh-NAN-tee-on
Translations: opposite, contrary, hostile, in the presence of, before, against, an opposite thing
Notes: This word can function as an adjective, an adverb, or a preposition. As an adjective, it describes something as being opposite or contrary. As an adverb, it means 'opposite' or 'over against'. When used as a preposition, it typically takes the genitive case and means 'in the presence of', 'before', or 'against'. It denotes a position or action in opposition to or in front of something or someone.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ἈΝΤΙ, ΚΑΤΑ
Etymology: The word ἘΝΑΝΤΙΟΣ is a compound word formed from the preposition ἘΝ (in) and ἈΝΤΙΟΣ (opposite, facing).
G4166
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: poy-MAYN
Translations: shepherd, a shepherd, pastor, a pastor
Notes: This word refers to a person who tends, feeds, or guards flocks of sheep, goats, or other livestock. Figuratively, it can also refer to a leader or guide, especially in a spiritual sense, like a pastor or overseer of a congregation. It is used to describe someone who cares for and protects others.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΡΧΙΠΟΙΜΗΝ, ΕΠΙΣΚΟΠΟΣ
Etymology: From an assumed primary verb ποιμάω (poimaō), meaning 'to shepherd'. It is related to the concept of feeding and tending.
G4165
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: poy-MAH-nay
Translations: he will shepherd, he will tend, he will rule, he will govern
Notes: This word describes the action of a shepherd, which involves tending, feeding, and guiding a flock. By extension, it is often used metaphorically to describe the act of ruling, governing, or caring for people, much like a shepherd cares for sheep. It implies leadership, protection, and provision.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Future Indicative, Active Voice
Synonyms: ΒΟΣΚΩ, ΝΕΜΩ
G4168
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: poym-NEE-on
Translations: flock, a flock, little flock
Notes: This word refers to a group of sheep, a herd, or a fold. Metaphorically, it is often used to describe a group of people, especially a congregation or community, under the care of a leader, such as a pastor or shepherd. It is typically used in the singular to denote a collective group.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΓΕΛΗ, ΠΟΙΜΝΗ
Etymology: The word ΠΟΙΜΝΙΟΝ (poimnion) is a diminutive of the Greek word ποιμήν (poimēn), meaning 'shepherd'. It refers to that which is tended by a shepherd, hence a flock.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TOH
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the
Notes: ΤΩ is the dative singular form of the definite article 'the'. It indicates the indirect object of a verb or the means/instrument by which an action is performed. It can also be used to indicate location or association, often translated with prepositions like 'to', 'for', 'by', 'with', or 'in'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
G1023
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bra-KHEE-oh-nee
Translations: (to) arm, (to) strength, (to) power, (to) a strong arm
Notes: This word refers to the arm, specifically from the shoulder to the hand. In a figurative sense, it often represents strength, power, or might, especially when referring to God's power. It is typically used in sentences to describe an action performed by or with the arm, or to denote divine power and intervention.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΥΝΑΜΙΣ, ΚΡΑΤΟΣ, ΙΣΧΥΣ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to βραχύς (brachys), meaning 'short', perhaps referring to the forearm as the 'short' part of the arm compared to the whole limb.
G4863
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: soon-AX-ay
Translations: he will gather, he will bring together, he will assemble, he will collect
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to gather' or 'to bring together'. It is used to describe the action of collecting people or things, or assembling them in one place. For example, it can refer to gathering a crowd, collecting resources, or bringing people together for a meeting.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΓΕΙ, ΣΥΛΛΕΓΩ, ΑΘΡΟΙΖΩ
G0721
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AR-nas
Translations: lambs, a lamb
Notes: This word refers to a young sheep, specifically a lamb. It is often used in religious contexts, particularly in the Old Testament and New Testament, to refer to sacrificial animals or symbolically to Christ. In the provided examples, it is used in the context of animals offered for sacrifice.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΡΝΙΟΝ, ΠΡΟΒΑΤΟΝ
G1064
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: gas-TREE
Translations: to the belly, for the belly, to the womb, for the womb, to the stomach, for the stomach, (to) a belly, (to) a womb, (to) a stomach
Notes: This word is the dative singular form of the noun 'γαστήρ' (gastēr), which refers to the belly, stomach, or womb. It is used to indicate the indirect object of an action, meaning 'to' or 'for' the belly/womb/stomach. For example, it might be used in phrases like 'to give food to the belly' or 'to carry in the womb'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΟΙΛΙΑ, ΜΗΤΡΑ
G2192
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: ekh-OO-sas
Translations: having, possessing, holding, containing
Notes: This word is a present active participle derived from the verb 'ἔχω' (echō), meaning 'to have' or 'to hold'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective or adverb, describing an action or state in relation to a noun. In this form, it refers to multiple feminine subjects that are in the act of having, possessing, or holding something.
Inflection: Feminine, Accusative, Plural, Present Active Participle
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΕΧΩ, ΚΕΚΤΗΜΑΙ
G3870
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pa-ra-ka-LEH-see
Translations: he will call to his side, he will summon, he will invite, he will exhort, he will encourage, he will comfort, he will console, he will entreat, he will appeal to
Notes: This word is a form of the verb 'parakaleo', meaning 'to call to one's side'. It is a compound word formed from 'para' (beside, alongside) and 'kaleo' (to call). Depending on the context, it can mean to summon, invite, exhort, encourage, comfort, console, or entreat someone. In this specific form, it indicates a future action performed by a singular subject.
Inflection: Future Active Indicative, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΤΡΕΠΩ, ΠΑΡΑΜΥΘΕΟΜΑΙ, ΔΕΟΜΑΙ
G5101
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Interrogative Pronoun, Indefinite Pronoun, Interrogative Adjective
Sounds like: TEES
Translations: who, what, which, what kind of, someone, something, anyone, anything, a certain one, a certain thing
Notes: ΤΙΣ is a versatile pronoun and adjective in Koine Greek. As an interrogative, it asks 'who?', 'what?', or 'which?'. As an indefinite, it means 'someone', 'something', 'anyone', or 'anything', often implying an unspecified person or thing. Its meaning depends heavily on context and whether it has an accent.
Inflection: Singular or Plural, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter, Nominative, Genitive, Dative, or Accusative. It is a highly inflected word.
Etymology: The word ΤΙΣ is an ancient Greek word, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European roots. It has cognates in many other Indo-European languages, indicating its long history and fundamental role in language.
G3354
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-MEH-tray-sen
Translations: measured, he measured, she measured, it measured
Notes: This word means 'to measure' or 'to mete out'. It describes the action of determining the size, quantity, or extent of something. It can be used in contexts where something is physically measured, or metaphorically, as in measuring out a portion or a period of time. It is an aorist active indicative verb, indicating a completed action in the past.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΜΕΤΡΩ, ΜΕΤΡΙΑΖΩ
G5495
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHEI-ree
Translations: to hand, by hand, in hand, with hand, by the hand, in the hand, with the hand
Notes: This word refers to the hand, and in this inflected form, it indicates location or means. It is often used to express 'in the hand,' 'by hand,' or 'with the hand,' signifying possession, control, or the instrument by which an action is performed. For example, 'in the hand of God' or 'by the hand of a prophet'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
G5204
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OO-dor
Translations: water, a water
Notes: This word refers to water, the essential liquid substance. It can be used to denote drinking water, a body of water like a river or sea, or even metaphorically in a spiritual sense. It is a common noun used in various contexts where water is present or implied.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to words for water in many other Indo-European languages.
G3772
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oo-rah-NON
Translations: heaven, a heaven, sky, a sky
Notes: This word refers to the physical sky above the earth, or more commonly, to the dwelling place of God and the angels, often used in a theological sense. It is a masculine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΙΘΗΡ, ΚΟΣΜΟΣ
G4696
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: spi-THA-mee
Translations: span, a span
Notes: This word refers to a 'span', which is a unit of measurement based on the distance between the tip of the thumb and the tip of the little finger when the hand is fully extended. It was a common ancient measurement, roughly equivalent to nine inches or 22.5 centimeters. It is used to describe the length or dimension of objects.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΗΧΥΣ
Etymology: The word 'σπιθαμή' is of uncertain origin, possibly related to 'σπάω' (spaō), meaning 'to draw, to pull out', referring to the stretching of the hand.
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PA-san
Translations: all, every, whole, an entire
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all', 'every', or 'whole'. It is used to indicate the totality or completeness of something. For example, it can be used to say 'all people' or 'every house'.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G1093
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GAYN
Translations: earth, an earth, land, a land, ground, a ground, country, a country, region, a region
Notes: ΓΗΝ is the accusative singular form of the noun ΓΗ, meaning 'earth', 'land', 'ground', 'country', or 'region'. It is used to indicate the direct object of a verb or the destination of motion, often translated as 'to the earth' or 'into the land' depending on the context and accompanying prepositions. It can refer to the planet, a specific territory, or the soil itself.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΧΩΡΑ, ΓΕΑ
G1405
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: DRAH-kee
Translations: handful, a handful
Notes: This word refers to a handful, specifically the amount that can be held in the hollow of the hand. It is often used in contexts describing measurements or quantities, such as a handful of flour or a handful of earth. It is a feminine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΧΕΙΡ
G2476
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: es-TEE-sen
Translations: he stood, he set, he established, he appointed, he caused to stand, he fixed
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist active indicative form of the verb 'ἵστημι' (histēmi). It means 'he stood,' 'he set,' 'he established,' or 'he appointed.' It describes an action that occurred in the past, completed at a specific point in time. It can be used to describe someone taking a stand, setting something in place, or establishing a boundary or rule.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ἘΘΗΚΕΝ, ἘΣΤΗΡΙΞΕΝ
G3735
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: O-RE
Translations: mountains, hills
Notes: This word refers to elevated landforms, such as mountains or hills. It is typically used in the plural to denote multiple such geographical features.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative, Neuter
G4744
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: stath-MOH
Translations: (to) a weight, (to) a balance, (to) a measure, (to) a scale, (to) a standard
Notes: This word refers to a weight, a balance, or a standard of measurement. It can also denote a fixed measure or a standard by which things are judged or evaluated. In a sentence, it would indicate the object or recipient of an action related to weighing or measuring.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΜΕΤΡΟΝ, ΖΥΓΟΣ, ΒΑΡΟΣ
G3466
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: NAH-pas
Translations: valley, a valley, glen, a glen, ravine, a ravine
Notes: This word refers to a wooded valley, glen, or ravine. It is often used to describe a low-lying area between hills or mountains, typically with trees or vegetation. In the provided examples, it is used in the plural form to refer to multiple such geographical features.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΦΑΡΑΓΞ, ΚΟΙΛΑΔΑ
Etymology: The word ΝΑΠΗ is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek. It refers to a wooded valley or glen.
G2218
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: zy-GOH
Translations: (to) a yoke, (to) a balance, (to) a pair of scales, (to) a beam
Notes: This word refers to a yoke, such as one used for oxen, or a balance/pair of scales used for weighing. It is used to describe an instrument for measuring weight or for connecting two things. In the provided context, it is used in the dative case, indicating 'in/on a balance' or 'with a yoke'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΣΤΑΘΜΟΣ, ΤΑΛΑΝΤΟΝ
Etymology: The word comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to join' or 'to yoke'. It is related to words for 'yoke' in other Indo-European languages.
G1097
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eg-NOH
Translations: knew, recognized, understood, perceived
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist active indicative form of the verb 'γινώσκω' (ginōskō), meaning 'to know' or 'to come to know'. It describes an action of knowing or recognizing that occurred in the past, often implying a completed or definite act of gaining knowledge or understanding. It can be used in sentences like 'he knew' or 'she recognized'.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΟΙΔΑ, ΕΠΙΓΙΝΩΣΚΩ
G3563
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: NOON
Translations: mind, a mind, understanding, an understanding, reason, a reason
Notes: This word is the accusative singular form of the noun 'νοῦς' (nous), meaning 'mind', 'understanding', or 'reason'. It refers to the faculty of perception and understanding, often encompassing intellect, thought, and moral consciousness. It is used to indicate the direct object of an action, for example, 'to have a mind' or 'to direct one's understanding'.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΙΑΝΟΙΑ, ΣΥΝΕΣΙΣ
G4823
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: soom-BOO-los
Translations: counselor, a counselor, adviser, a adviser
Notes: This word refers to someone who gives advice or counsel, an adviser or counselor. It is a compound word formed from 'σύν' (syn), meaning 'with' or 'together', and 'βουλή' (boulē), meaning 'counsel' or 'plan'. It is typically used to describe a person who provides guidance or strategic advice, often to a leader or in a decision-making context.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΣΥΝΕΤΟΣ, ΠΑΡΑΙΝΕΤΗΣ, ΓΝΩΜΩΝ
Etymology: From the verb συμβουλεύω (symbouleuō, 'to advise'), which is formed from σύν (syn, 'with, together') and βουλή (boulē, 'counsel, plan').
G1096
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-GEH-neh-toh
Translations: it happened, it came to pass, it became, it was, it came into being
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist indicative middle/passive of the verb γίνομαι (ginomai). It signifies an event that occurred or a state that came into existence in the past. It is frequently used to introduce a new event or development in a narrative, often translated as 'it happened' or 'it came to pass'. It can also describe something becoming or being made into something else.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΙΜΙ, ΥΠΑΡΧΩ
G3739
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Relative Pronoun, Conjunction
Sounds like: HOS
Translations: who, which, what, that, as, how, when
Notes: The word 'ΟΣ' is a versatile relative pronoun in Koine Greek, meaning 'who,' 'which,' or 'that,' depending on the context and the gender, number, and case it agrees with. It introduces a relative clause, linking it to a preceding noun or pronoun. It can also function as a conjunction, meaning 'as,' 'how,' or 'when,' indicating manner or time.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative
Etymology: The word 'ΟΣ' is an ancient Greek word, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European roots. It has been a fundamental part of the Greek language's grammatical structure for millennia, serving to connect clauses and introduce relative information.
G4822
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: soom-bee-BAH
Translations: to join together, to knit together, to unite, to instruct, to teach, to prove, to conclude, to infer
Notes: This word is a verb stem or an imperative/infinitive form of the verb ΣΥΜΒΙΒΑΖΩ. It means to bring together, to unite, or to cause to understand. It can be used in contexts of physical joining, or more abstractly, in teaching or proving a point, bringing ideas or people together.
Inflection: Verb stem, possibly imperative (second person singular present active imperative) or infinitive (present active infinitive) depending on context and full form. It can also be part of other inflected forms.
Synonyms: ΣΥΝΙΣΤΗΜΙ, ΣΥΝΑΓΩ, ΔΙΔΑΣΚΩ
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TON
Translations: him, it, himself, itself
Notes: This word is a third-person pronoun, typically meaning 'him' or 'it' when used as a personal pronoun. It can also be used intensively to mean 'himself' or 'itself', emphasizing the subject or object. It refers to a previously mentioned male person or a neuter object.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine or Neuter
G2228, G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction, Definite Article, Numeral
Sounds like: AY
Translations: or, the, 8
Notes: This word can function as a conjunction meaning 'or', indicating an alternative or choice between two or more options. It can also be the feminine nominative singular form of the definite article 'the', used to specify a feminine noun that is the subject of a sentence. The '̓' (coronis) indicates that this form is an elision, meaning it's a shortened form of a word like ἤ (e.g., when followed by a vowel). Additionally, the '̓' could be a keraia, indicating the numeral 8.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as conjunction or numeral); Singular, Nominative, Feminine (as definite article)
Etymology: The conjunction ἤ (e.g., from which Ἠ is an elision) is of uncertain origin. The definite article ἡ (from which Ἠ is an elision) comes from Proto-Indo-European. The numeral meaning is derived from the Greek letter eta (Η), which was used to represent the number 8.
G4314
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: PROSS
Translations: to, toward, with, against, for, at, near, by, in relation to
Notes: This is a common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. It indicates direction, relation, or purpose, and its precise meaning often depends on the case of the noun it governs. For example, with the accusative case, it typically means 'to' or 'toward' (indicating motion or direction), 'against' (indicating opposition), or 'in relation to'. With the genitive case, it can mean 'from' (indicating origin or source) or 'in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'at' or 'near' (indicating proximity). It is used to express a wide range of relationships between actions, objects, and people.
Inflection: Does not inflect, but governs various cases (accusative, genitive, dative).
Synonyms: ΕΙΣ, ΕΠΙ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'forward, toward'. It is related to other words indicating movement or direction.
G5100
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective
Sounds like: TEE-nah
Translations: who, what, which, some, any, a certain one, something, anything
Notes: ΤΙΝΑ is an inflected form of the pronoun/adjective ΤΙΣ. As an interrogative, it asks 'who?', 'what?', or 'which?'. As an indefinite, it means 'someone', 'something', 'anyone', 'anything', 'a certain one', or 'some'. Its meaning depends heavily on context and whether it is used in a question or a statement. It can function as both a pronoun standing alone or an adjective modifying a noun.
Inflection: Accusative Singular Masculine or Feminine, or Nominative/Accusative Plural Neuter
G4823
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: soon-eh-boo-LEH-oo-sah-toh
Translations: he advised, he counseled, he consulted, he deliberated
Notes: This word is a compound verb meaning 'to advise together,' 'to counsel,' or 'to consult.' It describes the act of giving or receiving advice, often in a collaborative or deliberative manner. It is used to indicate that someone gave counsel to another, or that they consulted with others to make a decision.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Middle Voice, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΒΟΥΛΕΥΩ, ΣΥΝΙΣΤΗΜΙ
Etymology: The word ΣΥΜΒΟΥΛΕΥΩ is a compound of the preposition ΣΥΝ (syn), meaning 'with' or 'together,' and the verb ΒΟΥΛΕΥΩ (bouleuo), meaning 'to counsel' or 'to plan.'
G4822
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: soon-eh-bee-BAH-sen
Translations: he joined, he knit together, he proved, he concluded, he instructed, he taught, he showed
Notes: This word describes the action of bringing things or people together, either physically by joining or knitting them, or intellectually by proving a point, concluding an argument, or instructing someone. It implies a process of connecting or demonstrating. It is a compound word formed from the preposition ΣΥΝ (together with) and the verb ΒΙΒΑΖΩ (to cause to go, to mount).
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΔΙΔΑΣΚΩ, ΕΚΔΕΙΚΝΥΜΙ, ΣΥΝΙΣΤΗΜΙ
G1166
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-DEIK-sen
Translations: showed, pointed out, made known, revealed, displayed
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to show' or 'to point out'. It is used to describe an action where someone or something is revealed, displayed, or made evident. It can also mean to explain or teach something by showing it. In the provided context, it describes the Lord showing or revealing something.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΦΑΙΝΩ, ΔΗΛΟΩ, ΕΠΙΔΕΙΚΝΥΜΙ
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOH
Translations: (to) him, (to) her, (to) it, (to) himself, (to) herself, (to) itself
Notes: This word is the dative singular form of the pronoun 'ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ'. It functions as a personal pronoun meaning 'him', 'her', or 'it' when used as an indirect object, often translated with 'to' or 'for'. It can also function as an intensive pronoun meaning 'himself', 'herself', or 'itself', emphasizing the subject. In some contexts, especially with the definite article, it can act as a demonstrative pronoun meaning 'the same'. Its usage depends heavily on the surrounding context.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter
G2920
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KREE-seen
Translations: judgment, a judgment, decision, condemnation, a condemnation, justice, a justice, dispute, a dispute
Notes: This word refers to a judgment, decision, or the act of judging. It can also mean condemnation or the process of discerning right from wrong. It is often used in contexts of legal or divine judgment, or in a more general sense of making a decision or distinguishing between things.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΡΙΜΑ, ΔΙΚΗ
G4907
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: soon-EH-seh-ohss
Translations: of understanding, of insight, of comprehension, of intelligence, of wisdom
Notes: This word refers to the faculty of understanding, insight, or intelligence. It describes the ability to grasp concepts, discern meaning, and make sense of information. It is often used in contexts relating to spiritual or moral discernment.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΓΝΩΣΙΣ, ΣΟΦΙΑ, ΦΡΟΝΗΣΙΣ
G1519, G1487, G1488
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Conjunction, Verb
Sounds like: E
Translations: into, to, for, unto, in, if, you are
Notes: This word is an elided form, indicated by the coronis (the apostrophe-like mark) at the end. It most commonly represents the preposition 'εἰς' (eis), meaning 'into, to, for', especially when followed by a vowel. It can also represent the conjunction 'εἰ' (ei), meaning 'if', or the verb 'εἶ' (ei), meaning 'you are'. In the provided examples, it functions as the preposition 'into' or 'to', indicating motion towards a place or object. It is used with the accusative case.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as an elided form); the original words it represents have their own inflections (e.g., 'εἰς' is a preposition and does not inflect; 'εἰ' is a conjunction and does not inflect; 'εἶ' is a verb, 2nd Person Singular, Present, Indicative, Active).
G1484
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ETH-nay
Translations: nations, peoples, Gentiles
Notes: This word refers to groups of people, tribes, or nations. In a biblical context, especially in the New Testament, it often refers to non-Israelite peoples, commonly translated as 'Gentiles'. It can be used generally to mean any group of people.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΛΑΟΙ
G4711
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: sta-GOHN
Translations: drop, a drop
Notes: This word refers to a single drop of liquid, such as water or blood. It is used to describe something very small in quantity, often in a metaphorical sense to emphasize insignificance or a small portion of a larger whole.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΨΑΚΑΣ, ΡΑΝΙΣ
Etymology: The word ΣΤΑΓΩΝ comes from the verb στάζω (stazō), meaning 'to drip' or 'to let fall in drops'.
G0575
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: AH-po
Translations: from, away from, out of, off, (of), by, since, after
Notes: ἈΠΟ is a common Koine Greek preposition that primarily indicates separation, origin, or source. It is always used with the genitive case. It can mean 'from' or 'away from' a place or person, indicating movement away. It can also denote the cause or agent ('by'), or a temporal starting point ('since', 'after').
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἘΚ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is cognate with English 'off' and 'of'.
G2766
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ka-DOO
Translations: of a jar, of a pitcher, of a bucket
Notes: ΚΑΔΟΥ is the genitive singular form of the noun ΚΑΔΟΣ, which refers to a large vessel or container, typically used for holding liquids like water or wine. It can be translated as a jar, pitcher, or bucket. In its genitive form, ΚΑΔΟΥ indicates possession or origin, meaning 'of a jar' or 'from a bucket', often used to describe something coming from or belonging to such a container.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΥΔΡΙΑ, ΑΓΓΕΙΟΝ, ΠΙΘΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΑΔΟΣ is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek or from a Semitic source, referring to a large vessel or jar.
G4499
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: roh-PEH
Translations: turn, a turn, turning, inclination, moment, a moment, scale, weight, decision, outcome
Notes: This word refers to a turning, an inclination, or a decisive moment. It can describe the turning of a scale, indicating a slight weight or a decisive factor. It is often used to denote a critical point in time, a turning point, or the outcome of a situation.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΑΙΡΟΣ, ΣΤΡΟΦΗ, ΚΛΙΣΙΣ
Etymology: From the verb ῥέπω (rhepo), meaning 'to incline, to turn the scale'.
G2218
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: zy-GOO
Translations: (of) a yoke, (of) a balance, (of) a pair of scales, (of) a burden
Notes: This word refers to a yoke, an instrument used to connect two animals (like oxen) for plowing or pulling, symbolizing servitude or a heavy burden. It can also refer to the beam of a balance or a pair of scales, used for weighing. In a metaphorical sense, it can represent a burden, oppression, or a system of law or teaching that imposes a heavy load.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΒΑΡΟΣ, ΔΕΣΜΟΣ, ΣΤΑΘΜΟΣ
Etymology: From the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to join' or 'to yoke'. It is related to English words like 'yoke' and 'join'.
G3049
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-loh-gee-STHEH-san
Translations: they were reckoned, they were accounted, they were considered, they were counted, they were imputed
Notes: This is a verb indicating an action performed upon the subject. It means to reckon, account, consider, or impute. In this form, it describes a past action that was done to a group of people or things, implying that they were thought of or treated in a certain way.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive, Third Person Plural
Synonyms: ΗΓΗΘΗΣΑΝ, ΝΟΜΙΣΘΗΣΑΝ
G4609
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: see-EH-loss
Translations: spit, saliva, a spit, a saliva
Notes: This word refers to saliva or spit. It is typically used to describe the fluid secreted in the mouth. In a figurative sense, it can denote something insignificant or easily discarded, much like spit.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Etymology: From an imitative root, perhaps related to the sound of spitting. It is an ancient Greek word that has been in use since classical times.
G3049
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: loh-gee-STHEH-sohn-tai
Translations: they will be reckoned, they will be accounted, they will be considered, they will be imputed
Notes: This word means to reckon, account, or consider. It is used to describe the act of calculating or thinking about something, often in a way that leads to a conclusion or a judgment. In a sentence, it would indicate that a group of people or things will be thought of, counted, or credited in a certain way.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΗΓΕΟΜΑΙ, ΝΟΜΙΖΩ, ΚΡΙΝΩ
G3030
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LI-ba-nos
Translations: frankincense, a frankincense tree
Notes: This word refers to frankincense, a fragrant gum resin obtained from trees of the genus Boswellia, or to the tree itself from which the resin is extracted. It was commonly used in ancient times for incense, perfumes, and medicinal purposes.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Etymology: From Hebrew לְבוֹנָה (levonah), meaning 'frankincense', likely referring to its white color. It is related to the word for 'white' in Semitic languages.
G3756
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: OOKH
Translations: not, no
Notes: This word is a negative particle, meaning "not" or "no." It is used to negate statements of fact or reality. It is a variant of οὐ (ou) and οὐκ (ouk), specifically used before words that begin with a vowel and a rough breathing mark.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΥ̓, ΟΥ̓Κ, ΜΉ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂u- (negative particle). It is related to other negative particles in various Indo-European languages.
G2425
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ee-ka-NOS
Translations: sufficient, adequate, competent, able, worthy, enough, a lot, many
Notes: This word describes something or someone as being sufficient, adequate, or competent for a particular purpose or task. It can refer to a quantity that is enough, or a person who is capable or worthy. It is often used to express that something is ample or abundant.
Inflection: Masculine, Nominative, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΡΚΕΤΟΣ, ΑΞΙΟΣ, ΔΥΝΑΤΟΣ
Etymology: The origin of this word is uncertain, but it is thought to be related to the verb ἱκάνω (hikanō), meaning 'to reach, to arrive, to suffice'.
G2740
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KOW-sin
Translations: burning, a burning, combustion, conflagration
Notes: This word refers to the act or process of burning, combustion, or a conflagration. It describes the state of being consumed by fire or the process of setting something on fire. It can be used in contexts related to literal fires or metaphorical 'burnings' such as intense heat or destruction.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΜΠΡΗΣΜΟΣ, ΠΥΡΚΑΪΑ
G5074
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun, Adjective
Sounds like: tet-RAH-po-dah
Translations: four-footed animals, quadrupeds, beasts
Notes: This word refers to animals that have four feet. It is a compound word derived from 'τέτρα' (tetra), meaning 'four', and 'πούς' (pous), meaning 'foot'. It is used to describe any creature that walks on four legs, often in contrast to humans or birds.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΚΤΗΝΗ, ΖΩΑ
G2425
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ee-KAH-nah
Translations: sufficient, enough, adequate, worthy, competent, a sufficient amount, enough things
Notes: This word describes something as being sufficient, adequate, or enough for a particular purpose or situation. It can also describe a person as being competent or worthy. When used in the neuter plural, it often refers to 'sufficient things' or 'enough'.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΑΡΚΕΤΟΣ, ΕΞΑΡΚΗΣ
Etymology: From the verb ἵκω (hikō), meaning 'to reach, arrive at', implying 'reaching the standard' or 'being sufficient'.
G3646
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oh-loh-kar-POH-sin
Translations: burnt offering, a burnt offering, whole burnt offering, a whole burnt offering
Notes: This word refers to a burnt offering, specifically one that is entirely consumed by fire as a sacrifice. It is a compound word derived from 'holos' (whole) and 'karpos' (fruit or produce), signifying a sacrifice where the entire offering is given to God. It is typically used in contexts describing religious rituals and sacrifices.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΘΥΣΙΑ, ΠΡΟΣΦΟΡΑ
Etymology: The word ΟΛΟΚΑΡΠΩΣΙΣ (holokarpōsis) is a compound of two Greek words: ὅλος (holos), meaning 'whole' or 'complete', and καρπός (karpos), meaning 'fruit', 'produce', or 'yield'. The combination refers to an offering where the entire 'fruit' or 'produce' is consumed, hence a 'whole burnt offering'.
G3762
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective
Sounds like: oo-DEN
Translations: nothing, none, not any, no one
Notes: This word is a negative pronoun or adjective, meaning 'nothing' or 'no one' when used as a pronoun, and 'not any' or 'no' when used as an adjective. It is a compound word formed from the negative particle οὐ (ou, 'not') and the indefinite pronoun εἷς (heis, 'one'). It is used to express absolute negation.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΜΗΔΕΝ, ΟΥ̓ΔΕΝΟΣ
G1510
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EYE-see
Translations: they are
Notes: This word is the third person plural present indicative form of the verb 'to be'. It is used to state existence or to link a subject to a predicate, indicating what the subject is or what quality it possesses. For example, 'they are good' or 'they are people'.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Present, Indicative
Synonyms: ΥΠΑΡΧΟΥΣΙΝ, ΓΙΝΟΝΤΑΙ
G3762
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective, Adverb
Sounds like: oo-THEN
Translations: nothing, no one, none, not at all, in no way
Notes: This word is an indeclinable form of the indefinite pronoun/adjective meaning 'no one' or 'nothing'. It is used to express absolute negation. When used as an adjective, it modifies a noun, meaning 'no' or 'not any'. When used as an adverb, it means 'not at all' or 'in no way'. It emphasizes the complete absence or non-existence of something.
Inflection: Indeclinable
Synonyms: ΟΥ̓ΔΕΝ, ΜΗΔΕΝ
Etymology: The word ΟΥ̓ΔΕΙΣ (from which ΟΥ̓ΘΕΝ is derived) is a compound of the negative particle ΟΥ̓ (ou, 'not') and ΕἸΣ (heis, 'one'). It literally means 'not one'.
G5100
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: TEE-nee
Translations: to/for someone, to/for something, by someone, by something, with someone, with something, in what, to what, by what, a certain one, a certain thing, (to) what, (to) whom, (to) which
Notes: ΤΙΝΙ is the dative singular form of the indefinite and interrogative pronoun ΤΙΣ. As an indefinite pronoun, it means 'someone,' 'something,' 'a certain one,' or 'a certain thing,' indicating an unspecified person or object. As an interrogative pronoun, it means 'to whom,' 'to what,' 'by whom,' or 'by what,' asking about the recipient or agent of an action. Its meaning depends on the context, often indicating an indirect object or an instrument.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, All genders
Synonyms: ΤΙΣ, ΟΣΤΙΣ
G3666
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: oh-moi-OH-sah-teh
Translations: you made like, you likened, you compared, you resembled
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to make like,' 'to liken,' or 'to compare.' It is used when someone or something is made to resemble another, or when a comparison is drawn between two entities. It can also mean 'to be like' or 'to resemble' in some contexts.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 2nd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΕΙΚΑΖΩ, ΠΑΡΑΒΑΛΛΩ
G2962
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KOO-ree-on
Translations: Lord, a Lord, master, a master, owner, an owner
Notes: This word means 'Lord,' 'master,' or 'owner.' It is frequently used in ancient Greek texts, including the New Testament, to refer to God or Jesus Christ, or to a human master or owner. As an accusative singular form, it typically functions as the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition, indicating 'the Lord' or 'a Lord' as the recipient of an action.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ, ΘΕΟΣ
G3667
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ho-moy-OH-mah-tee
Translations: likeness, a likeness, form, a form, image, a copy, resemblance, a resemblance
Notes: This word refers to something that is made like another thing, a copy, or a representation. It emphasizes the similarity or resemblance between two things, often implying a close correspondence in form or nature. It can be used to describe a physical image or a conceptual similarity.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΕΙΚΩΝ, ΤΥΠΟΣ, ΜΟΡΦΗ
G1504
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ee-KOH-nah
Translations: image, an image, likeness, a likeness, representation, a representation
Notes: This word refers to an image, likeness, or representation of something. It can be used to describe a physical statue or idol, or a more abstract concept like a reflection or a resemblance. It often implies a close correspondence or similarity to the original.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΜΟΙΩΜΑ, ΤΥΠΟΣ, ΜΟΡΦΗ
G4160
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-POY-ee-sen
Translations: he made, he did, she made, she did, it made, it did
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to make' or 'to do'. It describes an action completed in the past. It can be used in a wide range of contexts, from creating something (like God making the sea) to performing an action (like someone doing something for themselves).
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΤΤΩ, ΕΡΓΑΖΟΜΑΙ
G5079
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: TEK-tone
Translations: carpenter, craftsman, artisan, builder, a carpenter, a craftsman, an artisan, a builder
Notes: This word refers to a craftsman or artisan, particularly one who works with wood, such as a carpenter or builder. It can also refer more broadly to any skilled worker or artisan, including those who work with other materials like metal. It is used to describe someone who constructs or creates things.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΗΜΙΟΥΡΓΟΣ, ΕΡΓΑΤΗΣ
Etymology: The word ΤΕΚΤΩΝ comes from an ancient root meaning 'to build' or 'to fabricate'. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages that refer to construction or craftsmanship.
G5554
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: khry-SO-kho-os
Translations: goldsmith, a goldsmith
Notes: This is a compound word formed from 'chrysos' (gold) and 'cheo' (to pour or melt). It refers to a craftsman who works with gold, typically by melting and shaping it to create objects, jewelry, or idols. A goldsmith is skilled in the art of metalworking, specifically with gold.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΤΕΧΝΙΤΗΣ, ΑΡΓΥΡΟΚΟΠΟΣ
Etymology: The word is a compound of ancient Greek 'χρυσός' (chrysos), meaning 'gold', and 'χέω' (cheo), meaning 'to pour, to melt'. It literally means 'one who pours gold'.
G5510
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: khoh-NEV-sas
Translations: having melted, having refined, having cast, having smelted
Notes: This word describes the action of melting, refining, or casting metal. It refers to the process of heating a substance, typically metal, until it becomes liquid, often for the purpose of purification or shaping. In the provided context, it refers to a goldsmith melting gold to create an image.
Inflection: Aorist Active Participle, Nominative Singular Masculine
Synonyms: ΤΗΚΩ, ΧΩΝΕΥΩ
G5553
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHROO-see-on
Translations: gold, a gold, money, a money
Notes: This word refers to gold, either as the precious metal itself or, by extension, as money or wealth. It is commonly used in contexts discussing valuable possessions or currency. It is a neuter noun.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΧΡΥΣΟΣ, ΧΡΗΜΑΤΑ
Etymology: From the Greek word χρυσός (chrysos), meaning 'gold'. The suffix -ιον (-ion) is a diminutive suffix, but in this case, it often refers to a piece of gold or gold as a substance, rather than a small piece of gold.
G4021
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: peh-ree-ekh-ryoo-SOH-sen
Translations: gilded all around, overlaid with gold all around, plated with gold all around
Notes: This is a compound verb, formed from the prefix 'περί' (peri), meaning 'around' or 'about', and the verb 'χρυσόω' (chrysoō), meaning 'to gild' or 'to overlay with gold'. Therefore, 'περιεχρύσωσεν' means 'he/she/it gilded all around' or 'he/she/it overlaid with gold all around'. It describes the action of covering something completely with gold on all sides.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΧΡΥΣΟΩ, ΕΠΙΧΡΥΣΟΩ
G3667
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oh-MOY-oh-mah
Translations: likeness, a likeness, resemblance, a resemblance, form, a form, image, an image, copy, a copy
Notes: This word refers to something that is similar to or resembles another thing, often implying a close correspondence in form or nature. It can denote a copy, an image, or a representation. It is used to describe something that is made in the likeness of something else, or that bears a strong resemblance to it.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΕΙΚΩΝ, ΤΥΠΟΣ, ΜΟΡΦΗ
Etymology: From the Greek verb ὁμοιόω (homoioō), meaning 'to make like' or 'to resemble', which itself comes from ὅμοιος (homoios), meaning 'like' or 'similar'.
G2680
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tes-keh-YOO-ah-sen
Translations: he prepared, he made ready, he built, he constructed, he furnished, he equipped, he created
Notes: This word describes the act of preparing, making ready, building, or constructing something. It implies a deliberate and often thorough process of bringing something into existence or into a state of readiness. It can be used for building physical structures, preparing a way, or even creating something in a broader sense.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΟΔΟΜΕΩ, ΕΤΟΙΜΑΖΩ, ΠΟΙΕΩ
Etymology: From κατά (kata, 'down, against') and σκευάζω (skeuazō, 'to prepare, make ready'), which comes from σκεῦος (skeuos, 'vessel, implement, equipment'). The word literally means 'to prepare thoroughly' or 'to equip fully'.
G3586
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KSEE-lon
Translations: wood, a wood, tree, a tree, timber, a timber, staff, a staff, club, a club, cross, a cross
Notes: This word refers to wood in various forms. It can mean a living tree, cut timber, a piece of wood used as a staff or club, or even a structure made of wood, such as a cross or gallows. Its meaning is determined by the context in which it is used.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΔΕΝΔΡΟΝ, ΔΟΚΟΣ, ΣΤΑΥΡΟΣ
Etymology: From an unknown root, possibly related to the idea of cutting or hewing.
G1063
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Particle
Sounds like: gar
Translations: for, because, indeed, then, therefore
Notes: This word is a postpositive particle, meaning it typically appears second in a clause. It introduces a reason, explanation, or confirmation for what has just been stated. It can also indicate a logical consequence or a transition in thought, often translated as 'for' or 'because'. In some contexts, it can simply add emphasis or affirm a statement.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΟΥΝ
Etymology: The particle ΓΑΡ is believed to be a contraction of the particles γε (ge) meaning 'indeed' or 'at least' and ἄρα (ara) meaning 'then' or 'therefore'. It has been in use since ancient Greek.
G0786
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-SEE-pay-ton
Translations: incorruptible, imperishable, undecaying, an incorruptible thing, an imperishable thing
Notes: This word describes something that is not subject to decay, corruption, or decomposition. It refers to something that is imperishable or incorruptible, often used in a literal sense for materials that do not rot, or metaphorically for things that last forever or are not subject to moral decay.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΑΦΘΑΡΤΟΣ, ΑΚΑΤΑΛΥΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word is a compound of the negative prefix 'α-' (a-, meaning 'not' or 'un-') and 'σηπτός' (septos), meaning 'decayed' or 'rotten'. Thus, it literally means 'not decayed' or 'undecaying'.
G1586
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ek-LEH-geh-tai
Translations: chooses, selects, elects
Notes: This word means to choose, select, or pick out. It implies making a deliberate choice from a larger group or set of options. It is often used to describe someone or something being chosen for a specific purpose or role.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΙΡΕΩ, ΕΠΙΛΕΓΩ
Etymology: From ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of', and λέγω (legō), meaning 'to gather, pick, say'. The compound verb thus means 'to pick out' or 'select from'.
G4680
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: so-FOHSS
Translations: wisely, skillfully, prudently, cleverly
Notes: This word is an adverb meaning 'wisely' or 'skillfully'. It describes an action performed with wisdom, intelligence, or expertise. For example, one might act wisely, speak wisely, or build something skillfully.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΜΦΡΟΝΩΣ, ΦΡΟΝΙΜΩΣ
G2212
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: zee-TAY-see
Translations: he will seek, she will seek, it will seek, he will search, she will search, it will search, he will inquire, she will inquire, it will inquire, he will demand, she will demand, it will demand
Notes: This word is the future tense, third person singular form of the verb ΖΗΤΕΩ, meaning "to seek," "to search for," "to inquire," or "to demand." It describes an action that will be performed by a single person or thing in the future. For example, 'he will seek' or 'it will be sought'.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΠΙΖΗΤΕΩ, ΑΙΤΕΩ
Etymology: The word ΖΗΤΕΩ is of uncertain origin, but it is an ancient Greek verb that has been in use since classical times.
G4459
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Conjunction
Sounds like: POHS
Translations: how, in what way, by what means, that, in order that
Notes: ΠΩΣ is an adverb used to inquire about the manner or means by which something occurs, translating to "how" or "in what way." It can introduce direct or indirect questions. It can also function as a conjunction, meaning "that" or "in order that," especially when expressing purpose or result.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΠΩΣ, ΩΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, related to demonstrative and interrogative pronominal stems.
G2476
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: STAY-see
Translations: he will stand, she will stand, it will stand, he will set, she will set, it will set, he will cause to stand, she will cause to stand, it will cause to stand, he will establish, she will establish, it will establish
Notes: This word is a future tense form of the verb 'ἵστημι' (histēmi), meaning 'to stand', 'to set', or 'to cause to stand'. It indicates an action that will happen in the future, often implying the establishment or placement of something or someone. It can be used transitively (to set something up) or intransitively (to stand).
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Future, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΕΓΕΙΡΩ, ΟΡΙΖΩ, ΤΙΘΗΜΙ
G2443
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction
Sounds like: EE-nah
Translations: in order that, that, so that, to
Notes: This word is a conjunction used to introduce a clause expressing purpose, result, or content. It often translates to 'in order that' or simply 'that' when indicating the aim or outcome of an action. It can also be used to express a command or exhortation, especially when followed by the subjunctive mood.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΠΩΣ, ΩΣΤΕ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *en- (in). It is related to the preposition 'in' and developed into a conjunction expressing purpose or result.
G4531
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: sah-LEH-oo-tay
Translations: to be shaken, to be moved, to be stirred, to be agitated, to be overthrown
Notes: This word describes the action of being shaken, moved, or agitated. It can refer to physical movement, like an earthquake shaking the ground, or to a more metaphorical sense, such as a person being stirred emotionally or a system being overthrown. In its passive form, as seen here, it indicates that the subject is receiving the action of being shaken or moved.
Inflection: Present, Passive, Subjunctive, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΚΙΝΕΩ, ΣΕΙΩ, ΤΑΡΑΣΣΩ
Etymology: The origin of the word ΣΑΛΕΥΩ is uncertain, but it is thought to be derived from an onomatopoeic root representing a rocking or swaying motion.
G3756
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Particle
Sounds like: OO
Translations: not, no
Notes: ΟΥ̓ is a negative particle used to express a factual negation. It typically negates verbs in the indicative mood, stating that something is not true or does not happen. It can also negate other parts of speech. When combined with ΜΉ (ou mē), it forms a very strong negation, meaning "by no means" or "never."
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΉ, ΟΥ̓Κ, ΟΥ̓ΧΊ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a fundamental negative particle in Greek.
G1097
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: gno-SEH-stheh
Translations: you will know, you will come to know, you will perceive, you will understand
Notes: This is a verb meaning 'to know' or 'to come to know'. It is used to indicate a future action of gaining knowledge, understanding, or recognition. It implies a process of learning or becoming acquainted with something, rather than just having information. It is often used in contexts where someone will discover or realize a truth.
Inflection: Future Indicative, Middle Voice, Second Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΕΠΙΓΙΝΩΣΚΩ, ΟΙΔΑ, ΣΥΝΙΗΜΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'to know'. It is related to the English word 'know' and Latin 'gnoscere'.
G3756
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Particle
Sounds like: OOK
Translations: not, no
Notes: This word is a negative particle used to express absolute negation. It typically precedes verbs, adjectives, or adverbs to deny or contradict a statement. It is used when the negation is a statement of fact, as opposed to a hypothetical or willed negation. It has variant forms like οὐ (ou) before a consonant and οὐχ (ouch) before a rough breathing.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΉ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'not'. It is an ancient negative particle found in various Indo-European languages.
G191
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-koo-SEH-stheh
Translations: you will hear, you will listen, you will obey
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to hear' or 'to listen'. In Koine Greek, it often carries the additional nuance of 'to obey' or 'to pay attention to', especially when used in a religious or authoritative context. It describes the act of perceiving sound or giving heed to a message.
Inflection: Future, Middle/Passive, Indicative, 2nd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΠΕΙΘΟΜΑΙ, ΥΠΑΚΟΥΩ
G0312
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: an-ay-GEL-lay
Translations: was announced, was reported, was declared, was told
Notes: This word is the third person singular, aorist passive indicative form of the verb ἀναγγέλλω (anagellō). It means that something was announced, reported, or declared by someone. It is a compound word formed from the preposition ἀνά (ana), meaning 'up' or 'again', and the verb ἀγγέλλω (angellō), meaning 'to announce' or 'to report'.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Aorist, Passive, Indicative
Synonyms: ἘΚΗΡΥΧΘΗ, ἘΦΑΝΕΡΩΘΗ, ἘΛΑΛΗΘΗ
G1537
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: ex
Translations: out of, from, of, by, with
Notes: ἘΞ is a preposition that signifies origin, separation, or source. It always governs the genitive case. It can denote movement 'out of' a place, 'from' a point in time or a source, 'of' a material or composition, or 'by' an agent. It often implies a complete separation or a clear point of departure.
Inflection: Does not inflect; always takes the genitive case.
Synonyms: ΑΠΟ, ΕΚ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is cognate with Latin ex and English out.
G0746
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ar-KHEES
Translations: of beginning, of rule, of origin, of first place, of first principle, of chief, of ruler
Notes: This word refers to a beginning, origin, or the first in a series. It can also denote a position of authority, rule, or a ruler. In a sentence, it often indicates the source or starting point of something, or the person/thing in charge. It is the genitive singular form of the noun 'ἀρχή'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΡΩΤΟΣ, ΚΕΦΑΛΗ, ΗΓΕΜΩΝ
G5213
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: yoo-MEEN
Translations: (to) you, (for) you
Notes: This word is a second person plural pronoun, meaning 'you' (plural). It is in the dative case, indicating the indirect object of a verb or the recipient of an action. It can be translated as 'to you' or 'for you', depending on the context.
Inflection: Plural, Dative
G1097
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eg-NOH-teh
Translations: you knew, you have known, you recognized, you understood, you perceived
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to know', 'to come to know', 'to learn', 'to perceive', or 'to understand'. It is used to describe the act of acquiring knowledge or becoming acquainted with something or someone. In this form, it indicates an action completed in the past by 'you' (plural).
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, Second Person Plural
Synonyms: ΟΙΔΑ, ΕΠΙΓΙΝΩΣΚΩ
G2310
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: theh-MEH-lee-ah
Translations: foundations, a foundation
Notes: This word refers to the base or substructure upon which something is built, such as a building or a city. It is used in the plural to denote multiple foundations or the entire foundational structure. It can also be used metaphorically to refer to fundamental principles or beginnings.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΒΑΣΙΣ, ΥΠΟΒΑΘΡΟΝ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: THAYS
Translations: of the
Notes: ΤΗΣ is the genitive, singular, feminine form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for feminine singular nouns. For example, 'the house of the woman' would use ΤΗΣ for 'of the woman'. It functions similarly to 'of the' in English.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article 'Ο' (of which ΤΗΣ is an inflection) derives from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun root. It evolved to function as a definite article in ancient Greek, marking nouns as specific or previously mentioned.
G1093
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GAYS
Translations: (of) earth, (of) land, (of) ground, (of) world, (of) country, (of) region
Notes: This word refers to the earth, land, or ground. It can denote the physical soil, a specific territory or country, or the entire planet. As a genitive form, it indicates possession, origin, or the material from which something is made, often translated with 'of' in English.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΧΩΡΑ, ΑΓΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΓΗ (gē) comes from Proto-Hellenic *gā́, which itself is from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁- ('earth').
G2722
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: kah-TEH-khon
Translations: holding, holding fast, possessing, restraining, hindering, detaining, occupying, a holder, one who holds, one who restrains
Notes: This word is the present active participle of the verb 'κατέχω' (katechō). It describes someone or something that is actively holding, possessing, restraining, or hindering. It can refer to a person who holds something, or a force that detains or prevents something from happening. In some contexts, it can refer to occupying a place or holding fast to a belief.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine, Present, Active, Participle
Synonyms: ΕΧΩΝ, ΚΡΑΤΩΝ, ΚΩΛΥΩΝ
Etymology: The word 'κατέχω' is a compound verb formed from the preposition 'κατά' (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against', and the verb 'ἔχω' (echō), meaning 'to have' or 'to hold'. Thus, it literally means 'to hold down' or 'to hold fast'.
G1139
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GY-ron
Translations: circle, a circle, ring, a ring, circuit, a circuit
Notes: This word refers to a circle, a ring, or a circuit. It can describe a physical circular shape or a surrounding area. It is typically used to denote something that is round or encompasses a space.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: The word "ΓΥΡΟΣ" comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning "to bend, to turn." It is related to words in other languages that also denote circular or turning movements.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun, Interjection
Sounds like: OY
Translations: the, who, they, oh
Notes: ΟΙ is primarily the masculine plural nominative form of the definite article, meaning 'the'. It is used to specify a group of masculine nouns that are the subject of a sentence. It can also function as a demonstrative pronoun, meaning 'these' or 'they', referring to a group of people or things previously mentioned. Less commonly, it can be an interjection, similar to 'oh' or 'alas'.
Inflection: Masculine, Plural, Nominative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, related to demonstrative pronouns and articles in other Indo-European languages.
G1774
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle, Noun, Adjective
Sounds like: en-oy-KOON-tes
Translations: dwelling, inhabiting, residing, those dwelling, those inhabiting, those residing
Notes: This word is a present active participle, meaning 'dwelling' or 'inhabiting'. It describes someone or something that is currently residing in a place. It can function as an adjective, modifying a noun, or as a substantive (a noun), referring to 'those who dwell' or 'the inhabitants'. It is a compound word formed from the preposition 'ἐν' (in) and the verb 'οἰκέω' (to dwell).
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Plural
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΟΙΚΟΥΝΤΕΣ, ΟΙΚΟΥΝΤΕΣ
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TEH
Translations: she, herself, to her, for her, of her, her, it, itself, to it, for it, of it, its, they, them, themselves
Notes: This word is a form of the pronoun 'autos', meaning 'self' or 'same'. It can function as a personal pronoun (he, she, it, they), a reflexive pronoun (himself, herself, itself, themselves), or an intensive pronoun (the very, the same). Its specific meaning depends on its case, number, and gender, and the context of the sentence.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine; or Singular, Dative, Feminine; or Singular, Genitive, Feminine; or Plural, Nominative, Neuter
Etymology: The word 'autos' (from which 'autē' is derived) comes from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ew-to-, a pronominal stem. It is related to other pronouns and demonstratives in various Indo-European languages.
G0205
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-KREE-des
Translations: locusts, grasshoppers
Notes: This word refers to locusts or grasshoppers, which are insects known for their swarming behavior and destructive impact on crops. It is often used metaphorically to describe a large, numerous, or overwhelming group, or to convey a sense of smallness or insignificance in comparison to something larger.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Etymology: The word ΑΚΡΙΣ (akris) is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek. It is the root word for 'locust' in Koine Greek.
G2476
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle, Verb
Sounds like: STAY-sas
Translations: having stood, having set, having placed, having appointed, having established, having caused to stand
Notes: This word is an aorist active participle derived from the verb ἵστημι (histēmi), meaning 'to stand' or 'to cause to stand'. As a participle, it describes an action completed in the past by the subject, functioning like an adjective or adverb. It can convey the sense of 'having stood', 'having set up', 'having established', or 'having appointed' something or someone.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Singular
Synonyms: ΤΙΘΗΜΙ, ΙΔΡΥΩ, ΤΑΣΣΩ
G2576
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kah-MAH-rahn
Translations: arch, vault, vaulted chamber, a vaulted room
Notes: This word refers to an arch, vault, or a vaulted chamber. It describes a curved structure, often forming a ceiling or roof, or a room with such a ceiling. It is used to describe something that is arched or domed.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΘΟΛΟΣ, ΑΨΙΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΑΜΑΡΑ (kamara) is of Greek origin, referring to an arched or vaulted structure. It is the source of the English word 'camera' (originally referring to a dark chamber).
G1246
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: dee-ah-TEH-nahs
Translations: stretching out, having stretched out, extending, having extended
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'διατείνω', meaning 'to stretch out' or 'to extend'. It describes an action that has been completed or is ongoing, often indicating a physical extension or a prolonged effort. It can be used to describe stretching out a hand, extending a line, or even prolonging an argument.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine, Aorist, Active, Participle
Synonyms: ΕΚΤΕΙΝΩ, ΤΕΙΝΩ, ΕΠΕΚΤΕΙΝΩ
G4636
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: skay-NAYN
Translations: tent, a tent, tabernacle, a tabernacle, dwelling, a dwelling
Notes: This word refers to a temporary dwelling, a tent, or a booth. In a religious context, it often denotes the Tabernacle of Meeting in the Old Testament, or metaphorically, God's dwelling place among humanity. As an accusative noun, it typically functions as the direct object of a verb in a sentence.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΙΑ, ΚΑΤΑΛΥΜΑ
G2730
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-toy-KAYN
Translations: to dwell, to inhabit, to reside, to live
Notes: This word is the present active infinitive form of the verb ΚΑΤΟΙΚΕΩ. It means to dwell, inhabit, or reside in a place. It is often used to describe someone living in a house, city, or country, or even a spiritual dwelling. It is a compound word formed from the preposition ΚΑΤΑ (KATA), meaning 'down' or 'in', and the verb ΟΙΚΕΩ (OIKEŌ), meaning 'to dwell' or 'to live'.
Inflection: Present, Active, Infinitive
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΕΩ, ΕΝΟΙΚΕΩ, ΠΑΡΟΙΚΕΩ
Etymology: The verb ΚΑΤΟΙΚΕΩ is a compound of the preposition ΚΑΤΑ (KATA), meaning 'down' or 'in', and the verb ΟΙΚΕΩ (OIKEŌ), meaning 'to dwell' or 'to live'. It literally means 'to dwell down' or 'to settle in'.
G1325
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: DI-doos
Translations: giving, who gives, one who gives
Notes: This word is a present active participle derived from the verb 'δίδωμι' (didōmi), meaning 'to give'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective or adverb, describing an action or state of 'giving' in relation to another part of the sentence. It can be translated as 'giving' or 'one who gives', indicating someone who is currently in the act of giving.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Masculine, Singular, Nominative
Synonyms: ΠΑΡΕΧΩΝ, ΧΑΡΙΖΟΜΕΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word 'δίδωμι' (didōmi) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to give'. It is a reduplicated verb, a common feature in ancient Greek verbs, where the initial syllable is repeated.
G0758
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AR-khon-tas
Translations: ruler, a ruler, prince, a prince, chief, a chief, magistrate, a magistrate, official, an official
Notes: This word refers to a ruler, prince, chief, or magistrate. It is used to describe someone in a position of authority or power, often a leader in a community or government. It can be used in a general sense for any person holding a position of command or influence.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΗΓΕΜΩΝ, ΔΥΝΑΣΤΗΣ, ΕΞΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΗΣ
G0757
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: AR-khein
Translations: to rule, to govern, to lead, to begin, to be first
Notes: This is the present active infinitive form of the verb 'ἈΡΧΩ'. It means 'to rule' or 'to govern', indicating the act of exercising authority or leadership over someone or something. It can also mean 'to begin' or 'to be first', referring to the initiation of an action or being in a primary position. It is used to express the purpose or result of an action, or as the subject or object of another verb.
Inflection: Infinitive, Present, Active
Synonyms: ΒΑΣΙΛΕΥΩ, ΚΥΡΙΕΥΩ, ΗΓΕΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: From the noun ἀρχή (archē), meaning 'beginning, origin, rule, authority'. The verb thus relates to both the concept of starting something and holding a position of power.
G5452
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: foo-TEV-so-sin
Translations: they may plant, they might plant, they should plant
Notes: This is a verb meaning 'to plant' or 'to sow'. It is used to describe the action of putting seeds or young plants into the ground so they can grow. In this form, it indicates a potential or hypothetical action by a group of people ('they').
Inflection: Third Person Plural, Aorist, Active, Subjunctive
Synonyms: ΣΠΕΙΡΩ, ΚΑΤΑΦΥΤΕΥΩ
G3761
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Conjunction
Sounds like: oo-DEH
Translations: not even, neither, nor, and not
Notes: This is a compound word formed from the negative particle 'οὐ' (not) and the conjunction 'δέ' (but, and). It is used to emphasize a negation, meaning 'not even' or 'neither/nor'. It can connect clauses or phrases, indicating that something is also not true or not happening. For example, it can be used in a sentence like 'He did not go, nor did he send anyone.'
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΥ̓, ΜΗΔΕ, ΜΗ
Etymology: From the negative particle 'οὐ' (not) and the postpositive conjunction 'δέ' (but, and).
G4687
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: SPEI-roh-sin
Translations: they sow, they might sow, they may sow
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to sow' or 'to scatter seed'. It is used to describe the act of planting seeds in the ground. In a sentence, it would typically be used to indicate that a group of people or entities are performing the action of sowing.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Present, Subjunctive, Active
Synonyms: ΦΥΤΕΥΩ, ΒΑΛΛΩ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *sper- (to strew, sow).
G4492
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ree-ZOH-thay
Translations: was rooted, became rooted, may be rooted, might be rooted, was firmly established, may be firmly established
Notes: This word describes the action of being rooted or becoming firmly established. It is often used metaphorically to mean being grounded or fixed in something, like a belief or a foundation. It is a passive form, indicating that the subject is acted upon, rather than performing the action.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Aorist, Passive, Indicative or Subjunctive
Synonyms: ΕΔΡΑΙΩΘΗ, ΘΕΜΕΛΙΩΘΗ
Etymology: The word ῥιζόω (rhizoō) comes from the Greek noun ῥίζα (rhiza), meaning 'root'. The verb form means 'to cause to take root' or 'to be rooted'.
G4491
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: RI-zah
Translations: root, a root, source, origin, descendant
Notes: This word refers to the part of a plant that grows underground and absorbs nutrients, or metaphorically, the source or origin of something. It can also refer to a descendant or offspring, as a 'root' from which a family line grows. It is used in various contexts to denote the foundation or beginning of something.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΗΓΗ, ΑΡΧΗ, ΓΕΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word 'ΡΙΖΑ' comes from an ancient Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'root'. It has cognates in various Indo-European languages.
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TON
Translations: of them, their, of themselves
Notes: This word is a pronoun indicating possession or relation, specifically for a group of people or things. It is used to mean 'of them' or 'their', often referring back to a previously mentioned plural noun or pronoun.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, All genders
G1720
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ep-NEV-sen
Translations: breathed, blew
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to breathe into' or 'to blow upon'. It describes the action of air or spirit moving, often with a sense of imparting life or influence. It is used in the past tense to indicate an action that has already occurred.
Inflection: Aorist Indicative, Active, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΦΥΣΑΩ, ΕΜΠΝΕΩ
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOOS
Translations: them, themselves, these, those
Notes: This word is the masculine accusative plural form of the pronoun 'αὐτός' (autos). It is used to refer to a group of male or mixed-gender individuals as the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition. It can mean 'them' or, when used emphatically, 'themselves'.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
G3583
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eks-ee-RAN-the-san
Translations: they were dried up, they became dry, they withered, they were parched
Notes: This word describes something becoming dry, withered, or parched. It is often used in the context of plants, land, or water sources drying up. It is a passive verb, indicating that the subject underwent the action of drying up.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive, 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΞΗΡΑΙΝΩ, ΜΑΡΑΙΝΩ
G2636
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kah-TAI-giss
Translations: storm, tempest, whirlwind, a storm, a tempest, a whirlwind
Notes: This word refers to a violent storm, a tempest, or a whirlwind. It describes a powerful and destructive atmospheric disturbance, often implying a sudden and overwhelming force. It can be used metaphorically to describe any overwhelming or destructive event.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΘΥΕΛΛΑ, ΛΑΙΛΑΨ, ΧΕΙΜΩΝ
Etymology: From κατά (kata, 'down') and αἰγίς (aigis, 'a squall, a sudden gust of wind'). It literally means 'a down-rushing wind' or 'a down-rushing storm'.
G5434
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: froo-GAH-nah
Translations: dry sticks, brushwood, firewood, kindling
Notes: This word refers to dry, brittle plant material such as twigs, branches, or brushwood. It is typically used to describe fuel for a fire, like kindling or firewood. It is often found in contexts related to burning or gathering fuel.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The word φρύγανον (phryganon) is derived from the verb φρύγω (phrygo), meaning 'to roast' or 'to dry up'. It refers to something that is dried up or withered, hence dry wood.
G2983
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: LEEM-pseh-tai
Translations: will take, will receive, will get, will obtain
Notes: This word is the third person singular future indicative form of the verb 'λαμβάνω' (lambanō), meaning 'to take' or 'to receive'. It indicates an action that will happen in the future, performed by a single subject. It can be used in contexts such as 'he/she/it will take' or 'he/she/it will receive'.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΔΕΧΟΜΑΙ, ΚΟΜΙΖΩ, ΑΙΡΕΩ
G3568
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: NOON
Translations: now, at present, at this time
Notes: ΝΥΝ is an adverb meaning 'now' or 'at present'. It refers to the current moment in time. It can also be used to introduce a new point or a conclusion in a discourse, indicating a shift to the present situation or a logical consequence.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΑΡΤΙ, ΗΔΗ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *nu, meaning 'now'. It is cognate with Latin nunc and English 'now'.
G3767
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Particle, Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: OON
Translations: therefore, then, so, consequently, accordingly, now, indeed
Notes: This word is a particle used to indicate a logical consequence, transition, or emphasis. It often connects a statement to what precedes it, meaning 'therefore' or 'consequently'. It can also be used to introduce a new point or a summary, translated as 'then' or 'now'. In some contexts, it adds emphasis, meaning 'indeed' or 'certainly'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἈΡΑ, ΔΕ, ΤΟΙΓΑΡΟΥ͂Ν
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *nu, meaning 'now' or 'then'. It is related to Latin 'nunc' (now) and English 'now'.
G1691
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: MEH
Translations: me
Notes: This word is the first-person singular pronoun 'me' in the accusative case. It is used as the direct object of a verb or as the object of certain prepositions, indicating the recipient of an action or the object being affected.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, First Person
Etymology: The word ΜΕ (me) derives from the ancient Greek first-person singular pronoun. Its form has remained largely consistent throughout various stages of the Greek language.
G5312
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: yp-so-THEE-so-my
Translations: I will be exalted, I will be lifted up, I will be raised up
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'I will be exalted' or 'I will be lifted up'. It describes a future action where the subject will be raised to a higher position, either literally in terms of height or figuratively in terms of honor, status, or power. It is used to express a future state of being elevated or glorified.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Future, Passive, Indicative
Synonyms: ΑΝΑΣΤΗΣΟΜΑΙ, ΔΟΞΑΣΘΗΣΟΜΑΙ
G2036
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EYE-pen
Translations: he said, she said, it said
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist active indicative form of the verb 'to say' or 'to speak'. It describes an action that occurred in the past, completed at a specific point in time. It is commonly used to introduce direct speech or to report what someone said.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΛΕΓΩ, ΛΑΛΕΩ, ΦΗΜΙ
G0040
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: HAH-gee-os
Translations: holy, sacred, pure, saint, a saint
Notes: This word describes something or someone as holy, sacred, or set apart for God. It can refer to God Himself, to people who are consecrated to God, or to things that are dedicated to religious use. It is often used in a moral sense to describe purity or righteousness. When used as a noun, it refers to a saint or a holy one.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΌΣΙΟΣ, ΚΑΘΑΡΟΣ, ΙΕΡΟΣ
Etymology: The etymology of ΑΓΙΟΣ is uncertain, but it is thought to be related to words meaning 'awe' or 'reverence', suggesting something that inspires veneration and is set apart.
G0308
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-nah-BLEP-sah-teh
Translations: look up, look up to, recover sight, regain sight
Notes: This word means to look up, or to regain one's sight. It is often used in an imperative sense, commanding someone or a group of people to look upwards or to recover their vision. It can refer to physical sight or a more metaphorical understanding or awareness.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΒΛΕΠΩ, ἈΝΑΒΛΕΨΙΣ
G5311
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: Y-PSOS
Translations: height, a height, high, on high, top, summit, heaven
Notes: This word refers to the state of being high or elevated. It can denote physical height, such as the height of a tree or a building, or a more abstract sense of being 'on high' or in a lofty position, often referring to heaven or a place of divine authority. It is used to describe both literal elevation and metaphorical exaltation.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΝΩ, ΟΥΡΑΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word "ΥΨΟΣ" comes from the adjective "ὑψύς" (hypsys), meaning "high" or "lofty." It is related to the Proto-Indo-European root *up-, meaning "up, over."
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun
Sounds like: TOOS
Translations: the, them, those
Notes: ΤΟΥΣ is the masculine plural accusative form of the definite article or demonstrative pronoun 'ὁ'. As an article, it functions like 'the' in English, specifying a noun that is already known or has been previously mentioned. As a pronoun, it means 'them' or 'those', referring to a group of masculine individuals or things in the accusative case, indicating they are the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *so- (demonstrative pronoun).
G3788
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oph-thal-MOOS
Translations: eyes
Notes: This word refers to the eyes, the organs of sight. It is commonly used in both literal and figurative senses, such as seeing with one's physical eyes or understanding something with the 'eyes' of the mind or heart. In the provided examples, it is used in contexts related to physical sight and divine illumination.
Inflection: Accusative, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΨΕΙΣ, ΒΛΕΜΜΑΤΑ
G3708
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-DEH-teh
Translations: See!, Behold!, Look!
Notes: This word is an imperative verb, meaning 'see!' or 'behold!' It is used to command or urge a group of people to observe or pay attention to something. It functions as an exclamation to draw focus to a particular object or situation.
Inflection: Second person plural, Aorist Active Imperative
Synonyms: ΒΛΕΠΕΤΕ, ΘΕΑΣΑΣΘΕ
G2638
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-teh-DEIK-sen
Translations: showed, demonstrated, pointed out, proved
Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from the preposition κατά (kata, meaning 'down' or 'against') and the verb δείκνυμι (deiknymi, meaning 'to show' or 'to point out'). It means to show clearly, to demonstrate, to point out, or to prove something. It is used to indicate a clear and decisive act of revealing or making something evident.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΔΕΙ͂ΚΝΥΜΙ, ἘΠΙΔΕΙ͂ΚΝΥΜΙ, ἈΠΟΔΕΙ͂ΚΝΥΜΙ
Etymology: The word καταδείκνυμι (katadeiknymi) is a compound of the preposition κατά (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against', and the verb δείκνυμι (deiknymi), meaning 'to show' or 'to point out'. The prefix intensifies the action of showing or directs it more specifically.
G3778
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Demonstrative Pronoun, Demonstrative Adjective
Sounds like: TOW-tah
Translations: these, these things
Notes: This word is a demonstrative pronoun or adjective, meaning 'these' or 'these things'. It refers to something previously mentioned or understood from the context, pointing it out specifically. As a pronoun, it stands in place of a noun, while as an adjective, it modifies a noun.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΟΔΕ, ΕΚΕΙΝΟΣ
G1627
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: ek-FEH-rohn
Translations: bringing forth, carrying out, producing, bearing, leading out, taking out, publishing
Notes: This word is a present active participle of the verb 'ekpherō', meaning 'to bring forth' or 'to carry out'. It describes an action that is ongoing or habitual. It can be used to describe someone who is producing something, leading something out, or even publishing information. For example, it could refer to a tree bearing fruit, a person carrying an object out of a house, or someone making something known.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine, Present Active Participle
Synonyms: ΦΕΡΩΝ, ΑΓΩΝ, ΤΙΚΤΩΝ
G2596
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Prefix, Preposition
Sounds like: KAT
Translations: down, against, according to, throughout, during
Notes: This is an elided form of the Greek preposition 'κατά' (kata), which means 'down', 'against', 'according to', 'throughout', or 'during'. It is frequently used as a prefix in compound verbs and nouns, indicating a downward motion, completion, intensity, or opposition. For example, in 'κατέβη' (katebē), it means 'went down', and in 'καταπιεῖν' (katapiein), it means 'to swallow down'. The final alpha (α) is often dropped when the next word or part of the compound begins with a vowel, or when it's followed by certain consonants.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a prefix); functions as a preposition that takes the genitive or accusative case.
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ΕΙΣ, ΕΠΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kmt- 'down, with, against'. It is a common Greek preposition that has been used since ancient times.
G0706
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: a-rith-MON
Translations: number, a number, sum, total
Notes: This word refers to a quantity or a count of things. It is used to denote a specific amount or a total sum, often appearing in contexts where enumeration or calculation is involved.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΠΛΗΘΟΣ, ΜΕΤΡΟΝ
G2889
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KOS-mon
Translations: world, a world, universe, an universe, adornment, an adornment, order, an order
Notes: This word refers to the world, the universe, or the created order. It can also mean adornment, decoration, or arrangement. In the New Testament, it often refers to humanity or the sinful world system, but can also refer to the physical world. As an accusative noun, it typically functions as the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions.
Inflection: Singular, Masculine, Accusative
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΟΥΜΕΝΗ, ΑΙΩΝ
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAN-tas
Translations: all, every, everyone, the whole
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all' or 'every'. It is used to indicate the totality of something or someone. In this form, it is used for masculine nouns in the accusative plural, meaning 'all (of them)' or 'everyone'. It can also be used substantively to refer to 'all people' or 'everyone'.
Inflection: Accusative, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G3686
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: O-NO-ma-tee
Translations: (to) name, (to) a name, (to) reputation, (to) authority
Notes: This word is the dative singular form of the noun 'ὈΝΟΜΑ' (onoma), meaning 'name'. It is used to indicate the indirect object of an action, often translated with 'to' or 'for' in English, or simply by the context. It can refer to a person's name, their reputation, or their authority.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΚΛΕΟΣ, ΦΗΜΗ
G2564
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ka-LEH-see
Translations: he will call, she will call, it will call, he will invite, she will invite, it will invite, he will name, she will name, it will name
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to call,' 'to invite,' or 'to name.' It is used to describe an action that will happen in the future, indicating that someone or something will perform the act of calling, inviting, or naming. It can be used in various contexts, such as calling out to someone, inviting guests, or giving a name to a person or thing.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΟΝΟΜΑΖΩ, ΠΡΟΣΚΑΛΕΩ, ΕΠΙΚΑΛΕΩ
Etymology: The word ΚΑΛΕΩ (kaleō) comes from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁-, meaning 'to shout, to call.' It is related to other words signifying a loud sound or a summons.
G4183
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: pol-LEES
Translations: (of) much, (of) great, (of) many, (of) a great (amount)
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'much', 'many', or 'great'. It is used to describe the quantity or extent of something. For example, it can refer to a large amount of something or a great number of people. It is often used in phrases like 'with much peace' or 'of great supply'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΜΕΓΑΣ, ΙΚΑΝΟΣ
G1391
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: DOX-ays
Translations: of glory, of honor, of praise, of splendor, of majesty, of reputation
Notes: This word refers to glory, honor, praise, or splendor. It is used to describe the inherent greatness or magnificent nature of someone or something, often God. It can also refer to a good reputation or high standing. As a genitive form, it typically indicates possession or origin, meaning 'of glory' or 'belonging to glory'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΙΜΗΣ, ΚΛΕΟΥΣ, ΕΥΦΗΜΙΑΣ
G2902
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kra-TEH-ee
Translations: he holds, she holds, it holds, he rules, she rules, it rules, he prevails, she prevails, it prevails, he grasps, she grasps, it grasps
Notes: This word means to hold, grasp, rule, or prevail. It is often used to describe someone exercising power or control over something or someone, or to indicate that something is strong or enduring. It can also mean to seize or take hold of something.
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΧΩ, ΚΥΡΙΕΥΩ, ΙΣΧΥΩ
G4571
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: SEH
Translations: you
Notes: ΣΕ is the accusative singular form of the second-person pronoun, meaning 'you' when it is the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition. It indicates the person to whom an action is done or directed.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is the accusative form of the second-person singular pronoun.
G2990
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-LAH-then
Translations: escaped notice, was hidden, forgot, was unaware
Notes: This word means to escape notice, to be hidden, or to forget. It describes an action that happens without someone being aware of it. It can also mean to do something secretly or without being observed. It is often used to indicate that something was done or happened without someone's knowledge.
Inflection: 3rd Person Singular, Aorist Active Indicative
Synonyms: ΚΡΥΠΤΩ, ΛΗΘΩ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *leh₂-dʰ- (to be hidden, to escape notice). It is related to the English word 'latent'.
G2036
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ay-PEES
Translations: you may say, you might say, you speak, you tell
Notes: This word is a form of the verb 'to say' or 'to speak'. It is used to express a potential or hypothetical action, often translated with 'may' or 'might'. It indicates that the action of speaking is dependent on a condition or is a possibility.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Aorist, Active, Subjunctive
Synonyms: ΛΑΛΕΩ, ΦΗΜΙ
G2384
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: Ee-ah-KOB
Translations: Jacob
Notes: This is a proper noun referring to Jacob, a prominent patriarch in the Old Testament, the son of Isaac and Rebekah, and the father of the twelve tribes of Israel. It is used to refer to the individual himself or, by extension, to his descendants, the nation of Israel.
Inflection: Does not inflect for case or number in this form, functions as a proper noun.
Etymology: From Hebrew Ya'aqov (יַעֲקֹב), meaning 'supplanter' or 'heel-grabber'.
G2980
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-LAH-lay-sas
Translations: you spoke, you said, you declared, you proclaimed
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to speak' or 'to say'. It is used to describe the act of uttering words, making a statement, or proclaiming a message. It can refer to both casual conversation and more formal declarations.
Inflection: Aorist Active Indicative, 2nd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΙΠΟΝ, ΛΕΓΩ, ΦΗΜΙ
G2474
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: Iss-rah-AYL
Translations: Israel
Notes: This word refers to Israel, which can denote the patriarch Jacob (who was renamed Israel), the nation descended from him, or the land occupied by that nation. It is used to refer to the people of God, the twelve tribes, or the northern kingdom of Israel as distinct from Judah. It is often used in contexts referring to the history, covenant, and identity of God's chosen people.
Inflection: Indeclinable
Etymology: The word is of Hebrew origin, meaning 'God strives' or 'he strives with God'. It was the new name given to Jacob after he wrestled with God (Genesis 32:28).
G0613
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-peh-KROO-bee
Translations: was hidden, was concealed
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to be hidden' or 'to be concealed'. It describes something that has been put out of sight or kept secret. It is used to indicate that an action of hiding or concealing has taken place, and the subject of the verb is the one that is hidden.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΚΡΥΠΤΩ, ΛΑΝΘΑΝΩ
G3598
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: HO-dos
Translations: way, a way, road, a road, path, a path, journey, a journey, course, a course
Notes: This word refers to a physical path, road, or highway. It can also be used metaphorically to describe a course of conduct, a manner of life, or a spiritual journey. In the New Testament, it often refers to the 'way' of God or the 'way' of salvation.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΡΙΒΟΣ, ΠΟΡΕΙΑ, ΠΑΘΟΣ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to the idea of 'going' or 'moving'.
G0851
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-FEH-len
Translations: took away, removed, cut off, took off
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist active indicative form of the verb 'ἀφαιρέω' (aphairéō). It means to take away, remove, or cut off something from someone or something. It is used to describe an action that was completed in the past.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΑΙΡΩ, ΑΠΟΚΟΠΤΩ
G0868
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ap-es-TEE
Translations: he departed, he withdrew, he stood away, he apostatized, he rebelled
Notes: This word describes an action of departing, withdrawing, or standing away from something or someone. It can also carry the stronger sense of apostatizing or rebelling, indicating a defection or abandonment of a previous allegiance or belief. It is used to describe a completed action in the past.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Aorist Indicative, Active Voice
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΧΩΡΕΩ, ΑΠΟΔΙΔΡΑΣΚΩ, ΑΠΟΛΕΙΠΩ
G1097
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eg-NOHS
Translations: you knew, you came to know, you understood, you perceived
Notes: This word is an aorist active indicative form of the verb 'γινώσκω' (ginōskō), meaning 'to know' or 'to come to know'. It refers to an action of knowing or understanding that occurred in the past. It can imply gaining knowledge, recognizing something, or becoming acquainted with a person or fact. In a sentence, it would typically function as the main verb, indicating that 'you' (singular) performed the action of knowing.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΟΙΔΑ, ΕΠΙΓΙΝΩΣΚΩ, ΣΥΝΙΗΜΙ
G0191
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ay-KOO-sas
Translations: you heard, you have heard, did you hear
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to hear' or 'to listen'. It is used to indicate that the subject of the sentence has perceived sound or has paid attention to something. It can be used in various contexts, such as hearing a voice, hearing a command, or understanding a message.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Aorist, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΕΙΣΑΚΟΥΩ, ΥΠΑΚΟΥΩ
G0166
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ahee-OH-nee-os
Translations: eternal, everlasting, age-long, perpetual
Notes: This word describes something that is without end, existing for an age or forever. It is often used to refer to God's nature or to the duration of future life or punishment. It can also refer to something that pertains to an age or a specific period of time, though its most common usage in Koine Greek is to denote endlessness.
Inflection: Masculine, Nominative, Singular
Synonyms: ΑἸΔΙΟΣ, ΑΚΑΤΑΛΥΤΟΣ
Etymology: Derived from the Koine Greek word ΑἸΩΝ (AIŌN), meaning 'age' or 'eternity'. It refers to that which pertains to an age or to eternity.
G2680
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: kah-tah-skay-oo-AH-sas
Translations: having prepared, having built, having made ready, having constructed, having furnished
Notes: This word is an aorist active participle derived from the verb 'κατασκευάζω'. It describes an action that was completed in the past by the subject of the verb. It often functions like an adjective or adverb, modifying a noun or describing the circumstances of an action.
Inflection: Aorist Active Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Singular
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΟΔΟΜΗΣΑΣ, ΕΤΟΙΜΑΣΑΣ
Etymology: The word is a compound of 'κατά' (kata), meaning 'down' or 'according to', and 'σκευάζω' (skeuazō), meaning 'to prepare' or 'to make ready'. The combination suggests a thorough or complete preparation or construction.
G206
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun, Adjective
Sounds like: AH-krah
Translations: top, summit, end, extremity, tip, peak, highest, outermost
Notes: This word refers to the highest or outermost point of something, such as the top of a mountain, the end of a limb, or the edge of a territory. It can be used as a noun meaning 'summit' or 'extremity', or as an adjective meaning 'highest' or 'outermost'. In the provided context, 'ἈΚΡΑ' likely refers to the 'ends' or 'extremities' of the earth.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine; or Plural, Nominative/Accusative, Neuter; or Singular, Nominative/Vocative, Feminine (from ΑΚΡΟΣ); or Singular, Nominative/Vocative, Neuter (from ΑΚΡΟΝ)
Synonyms: ΚΟΡΥΦΗ, ΤΕΛΟΣ, ΠΕΡΑΣ
G3983
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pay-NAH-see
Translations: will hunger, will be hungry
Notes: This word means 'will hunger' or 'will be hungry'. It describes a future state of experiencing hunger or a strong desire for food. It is the third person singular future active indicative form of the verb 'peinaō', meaning 'to hunger'. It would be used in a sentence to indicate that someone or something will experience hunger at a future point in time.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, Third Person Singular
Etymology: The word 'peinaō' comes from the Greek word 'peina', meaning 'hunger'. It is related to the concept of scarcity and need.
G2872
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: koh-pee-AH-see
Translations: will grow weary, will toil, will labor, will become tired
Notes: This word means to grow weary, to toil, or to labor. It implies expending effort to the point of exhaustion or fatigue. It is used to describe someone who will exert themselves in work or effort.
Inflection: Future, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΚΑΜΝΩ, ΜΟΧΘΕΩ
G1510
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ES-tin
Translations: is, a is
Notes: This word is the third person singular present indicative form of the verb 'to be' (εἰμί). It means 'he is', 'she is', 'it is', or 'there is'. It is used to express existence, identity, or a state of being, often linking a subject to a predicate. It can also imply 'exists' or 'happens'.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Present, Indicative, Active
G1823
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ex-YOO-reh-sis
Translations: discovery, invention, a discovery, an invention, finding out
Notes: This word refers to the act of finding something out, discovering something new, or inventing something. It describes the result of a search or investigation, often implying a successful outcome. It can be used in contexts where new knowledge or a new device is brought into existence.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥΡΕΣΙΣ, ΕΠΙΝΟΙΑ
Etymology: The word ἘΞΕΥΡΕΣΙΣ is derived from the verb ἐξευρίσκω (exeuriskō), meaning 'to find out, discover', which itself is formed from the prefix ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of', and εὑρίσκω (heuriskō), meaning 'to find'.
G5428
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: froh-NEE-seh-ohss
Translations: of wisdom, of prudence, of understanding, of insight
Notes: This word refers to practical wisdom, prudence, or understanding. It denotes the ability to make sound judgments and act wisely in practical matters. It is often used in contexts relating to moral or ethical discernment.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΟΦΙΑ, ΣΥΝΕΣΙΣ, ΓΝΩΣΙΣ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: toys
Translations: to the, for the, the
Notes: ΤΟΙΣ is the dative plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, but specifically indicates the indirect object or the recipient of an action, or location/instrument when used with a dative noun. It can be used with masculine, feminine, or neuter nouns in the plural.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, All genders
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into the definite article in Greek.
G3983
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pay-NOH-sin
Translations: they hunger, they are hungry
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to hunger' or 'to be hungry'. It describes the state of experiencing hunger. In a sentence, it would be used to indicate that a group of people are feeling hungry, as in 'they hunger' or 'they are hungry'.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Present, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΠΕΙΝΩ
G2479
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: iss-KHOON
Translations: strength, power, might, ability
Notes: This word refers to physical strength, power, or might. It can also denote ability or capacity to do something. It is often used in contexts describing the power of God or the strength of individuals.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΥΝΑΜΙΣ, ΚΡΑΤΟΣ, ΕΞΟΥΣΙΑ
G3600
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle, Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: oh-dy-NOH-meh-noys
Translations: (to) those suffering, (to) those in pain, (to) those being tormented
Notes: This word is a present passive participle, meaning 'those who are suffering' or 'those who are being tormented'. It describes individuals experiencing physical or emotional pain. In a sentence, it functions like an adjective modifying a noun or can stand alone as a substantive noun, referring to the group of people experiencing the pain. The dative case indicates that the action or benefit is directed 'to' or 'for' these individuals.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine, Present, Passive, Participle
Synonyms: ΠΑΣΧΟΝΤΕΣ, ΘΛΙΒΟΜΕΝΟΙ
Etymology: The word ὈΔΥΝΆΩ (odynaō) comes from the Greek word ὀδύνη (odynē), meaning 'pain' or 'distress'.
G3077
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LY-peen
Translations: sorrow, grief, pain, distress, a sorrow, a grief, a pain, a distress
Notes: This word refers to a feeling of deep distress, sadness, or pain, whether emotional or sometimes physical. It is used to describe sorrow, grief, or affliction, often indicating a state of emotional suffering. It can be used in contexts describing the experience of profound sadness or the cause of such sadness.
Inflection: Feminine, Singular, Accusative
Synonyms: ΟΔΥΝΗ, ΠΕΝΘΟΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'to be sick, to suffer'.
G3983
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pay-nah-SOO-sin
Translations: they will hunger, they will be hungry
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to hunger' or 'to be hungry'. It is used to describe the future state of experiencing hunger. For example, it can be used in a sentence like 'they will hunger no more'.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, Third Person, Plural
Etymology: The word ΠΕΙΝΑΩ (peinaō) comes from the noun πείνα (peina), meaning 'hunger'.
G3501
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: neh-oh-TEH-roy
Translations: younger, newer, more recent, a younger, a newer
Notes: This word is the comparative form of the adjective 'new' or 'young'. It means 'younger' or 'newer', indicating a greater degree of youth or newness compared to something else. It can be used to describe people who are younger in age or things that are more recent in time.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΝΕΟΙ, ΝΕΩΤΕΡΟΣ
G2872
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: koh-pee-AH-soo-sin
Translations: they will toil, they will labor, they will grow weary, they will become tired
Notes: This word describes the act of toiling, laboring, or becoming weary through effort. It implies hard work that can lead to exhaustion. It is used to describe physical or mental exertion.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Future, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΜΟΧΘΕΩ, ΚΑΜΝΩ, ΠΟΝΕΩ
Etymology: From κόπος (kópos), meaning 'toil, labor, trouble'.
G3495
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: neh-ah-NIS-koy
Translations: young men, youths
Notes: This word refers to young men or youths, typically those who are in the prime of their youth, often implying a sense of strength or vigor. It is used to describe a group of young males.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΝΕΟΙ, ΕΦΗΒΟΙ
G1588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ek-LEK-toy
Translations: chosen, elect, select, chosen ones, the elect
Notes: This word describes someone or something that has been chosen or selected, often implying a special status or purpose. In a religious context, it frequently refers to those chosen by God for salvation or a particular role. It can be used to describe individuals or a group.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΚΛΟΓΗ, ΕΠΙΛΕΚΤΟΣ
G0462
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-nis-KHOO-es
Translations: you are weak, you are without strength, you are powerless, you are feeble
Notes: This word describes a state of being weak, without strength, or powerless. It is used to indicate a lack of physical or moral ability. In a sentence, it would typically function as a predicate verb, describing the subject's condition.
Inflection: Second Person, Plural, Present Tense, Indicative Mood, Active Voice
Synonyms: ἈΣΘΕΝΕΩ, ἈΔΥΝΑΤΕΩ
Etymology: The word ἀνισχύω (anischyō) is a compound word formed from ἀν- (an-), a prefix indicating negation or lack, and ἰσχύω (ischyō), meaning 'to be strong' or 'to have power'. Thus, it literally means 'to not be strong' or 'to be without power'.
G1510
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-SON-tai
Translations: they will be, they shall be
Notes: This word is the third person plural future indicative form of the verb 'to be'. It signifies that a group of subjects will exist or will be in a particular state or condition at some point in the future. It is used to express future existence, identity, or a future state of being for multiple entities.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Third Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΓΙΝΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a very ancient and fundamental verb in the Greek language, tracing its origins back to the earliest stages of the Indo-European language family.
G5278
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: hoo-po-MEH-non-tes
Translations: enduring, persevering, waiting, remaining, a person who endures, those who endure
Notes: This word is a present active participle derived from the verb 'hypomeno'. It describes someone who is actively enduring, persevering, or remaining steadfast. It can function as an adjective, modifying a noun, or as a substantive, referring to 'those who endure' or 'the ones enduring'. It implies a patient and steadfast waiting or bearing up under difficulties.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Plural
Synonyms: ΚΑΡΤΕΡΟΥΝΤΕΣ, ΑΝΕΧΟΜΕΝΟΙ, ΠΡΟΣΚΑΡΤΕΡΟΥΝΤΕΣ
G2316
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: theh-ON
Translations: God, a God
Notes: This word refers to God, a god, or a deity. It is used as the direct object in a sentence, indicating the recipient of an action or the one being referred to. For example, one might 'worship God' (where 'God' would be in the accusative case).
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΥΡΙΟΣ, ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ
G0236
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: al-LAX-oo-sin
Translations: they will change, they will exchange, they will alter, they will transform
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to change', 'to exchange', or 'to alter'. It is used to describe an action where something is replaced by something else, or undergoes a transformation. For example, it can refer to changing clothes, exchanging goods, or a person's strength being renewed or transformed.
Inflection: Third Person Plural, Future Indicative, Active Voice
Synonyms: ΜΕΤΑΒΑΛΛΩ, ΜΕΤΑΜΟΡΦΟΩ
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pteh-roh-fy-EE-soo-sin
Translations: they will grow wings, they will sprout wings, they will put forth wings
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from 'πτερόν' (pteron), meaning 'wing', and 'φύω' (phyo), meaning 'to grow' or 'to produce'. Therefore, it means 'to grow wings' or 'to sprout wings'. It describes the action of developing or putting forth wings, often used metaphorically for gaining strength or ability, like an eagle soaring.
Inflection: Future, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Plural
G1000
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-eh-TOY
Translations: eagles
Notes: This word refers to large birds of prey, specifically eagles. In ancient contexts, eagles were often associated with strength, power, and swiftness. It is used here in its plural form.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. The word has cognates in other Indo-European languages, referring to birds of prey.
G5143
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: drah-MOON-tai
Translations: they will run, they will rush, they will hasten
Notes: This is a verb in the future tense, indicating an action that will happen. It means 'they will run' or 'they will rush'. It describes a group of people or things moving quickly on foot or in a similar manner. It can be used in sentences to describe future movement or pursuit.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Middle/Passive, Third Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΘΕΟΥΝΤΑΙ, ΕΠΙΔΡΑΜΟΥΝΤΑΙ
G0916
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: bah-dee-OON-tai
Translations: they will walk, they will go
Notes: This word means 'they will walk' or 'they will go'. It is the future tense, third person plural form of the verb 'to walk' or 'to go'. It describes an action of moving on foot that will happen in the future.
Inflection: Future Indicative, Third Person Plural
Synonyms: ΠΟΡΕΥΟΜΑΙ, ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΥΠΑΓΩ
That means it's a preview of what we're still building, and it will contain mistakes. The green text translations were initially generated from Google Gemini 2.5, and are undergoing manual editing and correction over time.
If you're using it for anything important, it is your responsibility to double-check the accuracy.
Please report any errors .