Home / Interlinears (Beta) / Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint / Sirach / Chapter 21Sirach, Chapter 21
Interlinear version from Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint (Beta)
G5043
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: TEK-non
Translations: child, a child, son, a son, daughter, a daughter
Notes: This word refers to a child, offspring, or descendant. It can be used broadly to refer to a son or daughter, or more generally to a young person. It is often used in a tender or affectionate way, similar to how 'my child' or 'dear child' might be used in English. It can also be used metaphorically to refer to someone who is a spiritual 'child' or follower of another.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΠΑΙΣ, ΥΙΟΣ, ΘΥΓΑΤΗΡ
Etymology: From the root τίκτω (tiktō), meaning 'to beget' or 'to bear'. It refers to that which is born or produced.
G264
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: hay-MAR-tes
Translations: you sinned, you have sinned
Notes: This word means to miss the mark, to err, or to sin. It is used to describe an action of failing to meet a standard or deviating from a path, often with moral or ethical implications. In the provided context, it refers to a past action of sinning committed by 'you' (singular).
Inflection: Second person singular, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΕΩ, ΠΛΑΝΑΩ
G3361
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Part of Speech: Particle, Adverb
Sounds like: MAY
Translations: not, lest, no, do not
Notes: ΜΗ is a negative particle used in Koine Greek to express a subjective negation. It is typically used with non-indicative moods (like the subjunctive, imperative, infinitive, or participle) to express prohibition, a condition, or a denial of something that is wished for or imagined. For example, it is used in commands like 'do not do this' or in clauses expressing fear or purpose, such as 'lest something happen'. It contrasts with 'οὐ' (ou), which negates objective facts.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΜΗ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient negative particle that has been present in various forms across Indo-European languages.
G4369
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pros-THEES
Translations: you will add, you will put to, you will give in addition, you will increase
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to add,' 'to put to,' 'to give in addition,' or 'to increase.' It is often used in contexts where something is being joined to something else, or where a quantity is being augmented. For example, one might 'add' to a collection, or 'increase' a number.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Future, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣΑΝΑΤΙΘΗΜΙ, ΠΡΟΣΕΠΙΤΙΘΗΜΙ
G3371
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Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: MAY-keh-tee
Translations: no longer, no more, not yet, not still
Notes: This word is a compound adverb formed from the negative particle "μη" (not) and the adverb "ἔτι" (yet, still). It means "no longer" or "no more," indicating the cessation of an action or state. It is used to express that something that was happening or was true is now no longer the case.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΥΚΕΤΙ
Etymology: This word is a compound of the negative particle ΜΗ (not) and the adverb ΕΤΙ (yet, still).
G2532
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: kahee
Translations: and, also, even, but, then
Notes: ΚΑΙ is a very common conjunction in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'and' to connect words, phrases, or clauses. It can also function as an adverb, emphasizing a word or phrase with meanings like 'also' or 'even'. In some contexts, it can introduce a contrast, similar to 'but', or indicate sequence, meaning 'then'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΚΑΙ is an ancient particle, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has remained remarkably stable in form and function throughout the history of the Greek language.
G4012
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: PEH-ree
Translations: about, concerning, around, for, on behalf of, with respect to, at, near
Notes: This word is a preposition that can take either the genitive or accusative case, and its meaning changes depending on the case of the noun it governs. When used with the genitive case, it typically means 'about', 'concerning', 'for', or 'on behalf of'. When used with the accusative case, it usually indicates spatial 'around', 'about' (in the sense of movement or position), 'at', or 'near'. It can also be used as a prefix in compound words, adding a sense of 'around' or 'excessive'.
Inflection: Governs Genitive or Accusative case; Does not inflect itself
Synonyms: ΥΠΕΡ, ΑΜΦΙ, ΕΠΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *peri, meaning 'around, about'. It is cognate with English 'peri-' (as in 'perimeter') and Latin 'per'.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TONE
Translations: of the
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the definite article 'the'. It functions to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for plural nouns, similar to 'of the' in English. It can precede nouns of any gender.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, All Genders (Masculine, Feminine, Neuter)
G4386
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: pro-TEH-rohn
Translations: of former things, of previous things, of earlier things
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the adjective 'πρότερος', meaning 'former', 'previous', or 'earlier'. It is used to refer to things that happened or existed before the present time, often in the context of past events or conditions. It can be used with masculine, feminine, or neuter nouns.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΡΧΑΙΩΝ, ΠΑΛΑΙΩΝ
G4771
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Part of Speech: Personal Pronoun
Sounds like: soo
Translations: of you, your, yours
Notes: ΣΟΥ is the genitive singular form of the second-person personal pronoun 'you'. It indicates possession or relationship, similar to 'your' or 'of you' in English. It can be used to show that something belongs to the person being addressed, or to indicate the object of certain prepositions or verbs that take the genitive case.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, All genders
G1189
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: deh-THEE-tee
Translations: implore, beg, pray, entreat
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to implore, beg, or pray. It is often used when making a request or petition to someone, especially to God or a person in authority. It conveys a sense of earnestness and humility in the request.
Inflection: Aorist, Middle Voice, Imperative, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΙΤΕΩ, ΠΑΡΑΚΑΛΕΩ, ΙΚΕΤΕΥΩ
G5613
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Part of Speech: Adverb, Conjunction, Preposition
Sounds like: OHS
Translations: as, like, when, how, about, approximately, that, so that
Notes: ΩΣ is a versatile particle in Koine Greek, primarily functioning as a conjunction or adverb. It is used to introduce comparisons ('as,' 'like'), indicate time ('when'), express manner ('how'), or denote purpose or result ('so that,' 'that'). It can also indicate approximation ('about,' 'approximately') or serve as a preposition meaning 'to' or 'towards' with certain cases.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΩΣΠΕΡ, ΚΑΘΩΣ, ΩΣΑΝΕΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to demonstrative pronouns and adverbs indicating manner or comparison.
G0575
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: AH-po
Translations: from, away from, out of, off, (of), by, since, after
Notes: ἈΠΟ is a common Koine Greek preposition that primarily indicates separation, origin, or source. It is always used with the genitive case. It can mean 'from' or 'away from' a place or person, indicating movement away. It can also denote the cause or agent ('by'), or a temporal starting point ('since', 'after').
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἘΚ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is cognate with English 'off' and 'of'.
G4383
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pro-SO-poo
Translations: of face, of countenance, of presence, of person, of a face, of a countenance, of a presence, of a person
Notes: This word refers primarily to the 'face' or 'countenance' of a person or thing. It can also denote 'presence' or 'appearance'. In a broader sense, it can refer to the 'person' or 'individual' themselves. It is often used in phrases like 'from the face of' or 'before the face of' to mean 'from the presence of' or 'before the presence of'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΨΙΣ, ΕΙΔΟΣ, ΜΟΡΦΗ
Etymology: The word 'ΠΡΟΣΩΠΟΝ' is derived from the Greek preposition 'πρός' (pros), meaning 'to' or 'towards', and 'ὤψ' (ōps), meaning 'eye' or 'face'. It literally means 'that which is before the eyes' or 'that which is turned towards'.
G3789
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: O-FEH-ohs
Translations: of a serpent, of a snake
Notes: This is the genitive singular form of the noun 'ὄφις' (ophis), meaning 'serpent' or 'snake'. It is used to indicate possession or origin, similar to how 'of a serpent' or 'belonging to a snake' would be used in English. For example, 'the venom of a serpent' or 'the path of a snake'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΡΑΚΩΝ
Etymology: From an unknown root, possibly related to a word meaning 'to see' or 'to look', referring to the serpent's keen eyesight.
G5343
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: FEV-geh
Translations: Flee!, Run away!, Escape!
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to flee', 'to run away', or 'to escape'. As an imperative, it is a command, telling someone to flee or run away. It is often used to urge someone to leave a dangerous or undesirable situation quickly.
Inflection: Present, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΔΙΔΡΑΣΚΩ, ΔΡΑΠΕΤΕΥΩ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *bʰewg- 'to flee'. It is related to words meaning 'to bend' or 'to turn away'.
G0266
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-mar-TEE-as
Translations: of sin, of sins, of a sin, sin, a sin
Notes: This word refers to a sin, an offense, or a transgression against divine or moral law. It can also refer to the state of sinfulness. In the provided examples, it is used in the genitive case, indicating possession or relation, often translated as 'of sin' or 'of sins'. It is commonly used in theological contexts to describe moral failings.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΙΑ, ΠΑΡΑΠΤΩΜΑ, ΑΣΕΒΕΙΑ
G1437
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Part of Speech: Conjunction
Sounds like: eh-AHN
Translations: if, when, whenever, although
Notes: ἘΑΝ is a conditional conjunction used to introduce a protasis (the 'if' clause) in a conditional sentence. It typically takes the subjunctive mood, indicating a condition that is possible, probable, or hypothetical. It can be translated as 'if', 'when', or 'whenever', depending on the nuance of the condition, and sometimes 'although' in concessive clauses.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΙ, ὍΤΑΝ
Etymology: ἘΑΝ is a contraction of the conditional particle εἰ (ei, 'if') and the modal particle ἄν (an), which adds a sense of contingency or possibility to the condition.
G1063
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Part of Speech: Particle
Sounds like: gar
Translations: for, because, indeed, then, therefore
Notes: This word is a postpositive particle, meaning it typically appears second in a clause. It introduces a reason, explanation, or confirmation for what has just been stated. It can also indicate a logical consequence or a transition in thought, often translated as 'for' or 'because'. In some contexts, it can simply add emphasis or affirm a statement.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΟΥΝ
Etymology: The particle ΓΑΡ is believed to be a contraction of the particles γε (ge) meaning 'indeed' or 'at least' and ἄρα (ara) meaning 'then' or 'therefore'. It has been in use since ancient Greek.
G4334
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pros-EL-thees
Translations: you may come, you may approach, you may go to, you may draw near
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to come to', 'to approach', or 'to draw near'. It is often used to describe physical movement towards a person or place, but can also refer to drawing near in a spiritual or relational sense, such as approaching God or a teacher. It is a compound word formed from the preposition 'πρός' (pros), meaning 'to' or 'towards', and the verb 'ἔρχομαι' (erchomai), meaning 'to come' or 'to go'.
Inflection: Aorist, Subjunctive, Active, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΠΛΗΣΙΑΖΩ, ΠΡΟΣΑΓΩ
G1143
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: DEEK-seh-tai
Translations: will bite, will sting, will vex
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to bite' or 'to sting'. It is used in the future tense, indicating an action that will happen. It can also metaphorically mean 'to vex' or 'to grieve'. For example, it might be used in a sentence like 'the snake will bite him'.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Middle or Passive, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΔΑΚΝΩ, ΟΔΑΞ
G4571
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: SEH
Translations: you
Notes: ΣΕ is the accusative singular form of the second-person pronoun, meaning 'you' when it is the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition. It indicates the person to whom an action is done or directed.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is the accusative form of the second-person singular pronoun.
G3599
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oh-DON-tes
Translations: teeth
Notes: This word refers to teeth, the hard, bony structures in the mouth used for chewing and biting. It is typically used in a literal sense to describe the teeth of humans or animals.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Masculine
G3023
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: leh-ON-tos
Translations: of a lion, of the lion
Notes: This word refers to a lion. As a genitive form, it indicates possession, origin, or relationship, often translated as 'of a lion' or 'belonging to a lion'. It is used when something is associated with or comes from a lion.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun, Interjection
Sounds like: OY
Translations: the, who, they, oh
Notes: ΟΙ is primarily the masculine plural nominative form of the definite article, meaning 'the'. It is used to specify a group of masculine nouns that are the subject of a sentence. It can also function as a demonstrative pronoun, meaning 'these' or 'they', referring to a group of people or things previously mentioned. Less commonly, it can be an interjection, similar to 'oh' or 'alas'.
Inflection: Masculine, Plural, Nominative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, related to demonstrative pronouns and articles in other Indo-European languages.
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TES
Translations: (of) her, her, (of) it, its
Notes: This word is a form of the third-person pronoun 'autos'. It is used to refer to a singular feminine noun that has already been mentioned or is understood from the context. It indicates possession or is used after prepositions that require the genitive case. For example, it could mean 'her' (as in 'her house') or 'of her'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
G0337
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Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: ah-nah-ee-ROON-tes
Translations: taking up, taking away, destroying, killing, putting to death, abolishing, doing away with
Notes: This word is a present active participle of the verb 'anaireō'. It describes an action that is ongoing or habitual. Depending on the context, it can mean 'taking up' or 'lifting up', but more commonly in Koine Greek, it refers to 'taking away', 'destroying', 'abolishing', or 'killing'. It implies an action of removal or termination.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Plural
Synonyms: ἈΠΟΛΛΥΜΙ, ΚΑΤΑΛΥΩ, ΦΟΝΕΥΩ
G5590
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: psy-KHAS
Translations: souls, lives, minds
Notes: This word refers to the souls, lives, or inner selves of individuals. It is the accusative plural form of the noun 'ψυχή' (psychē), indicating the direct object of an action. It can refer to the vital breath, the seat of emotions and intellect, or the entire person.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΖΩΗ, ΠΝΕΥΜΑ
G0444
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ahn-throh-POHN
Translations: (of) men, (of) people, (of) humankind
Notes: ἈΝΘΡΩΠΩΝ is the genitive plural form of the noun ΑΝΘΡΩΠΟΣ, which means 'man', 'human being', or 'person'. This form is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship, translating to 'of men' or 'of people'. It refers to human beings in general, often distinguishing them from God or other creatures.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΒΡΟΤΟΣ, ΛΑΟΣ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek, likely a compound of ἀνήρ (anēr, 'man') and ὤψ (ōps, 'face, eye'), possibly meaning 'one who looks up' or 'one with a human face'.
G4501
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: rom-FEYE-ah
Translations: sword, a sword, dagger, spear
Notes: This word refers to a large, broad sword, often associated with a Thracian or Dacian weapon, or more generally, any sharp weapon like a dagger or spear. It is frequently used metaphorically in the New Testament to represent divine judgment or spiritual conflict. It is a feminine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΜΑΧΑΙΡΑ, ΞΙΦΟΣ
Etymology: The word is of Thracian origin, referring to a type of long, straight or curved sword. It was adopted into Greek and Latin.
G1366
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: dis-TOH-mos
Translations: two-edged, two-mouthed
Notes: This is a compound adjective meaning 'two-edged' or 'two-mouthed'. It is often used to describe a sword or a sharp instrument, emphasizing its ability to cut from both sides. It can also be used metaphorically to describe something that has a double effect or can be interpreted in two ways. In a sentence, it would modify a noun, like 'a two-edged sword'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΙΠΛΟΥΣ, ΑΜΦΙΣΤΟΜΟΣ
Etymology: The word "δίστομος" is a compound of "δις" (dis), meaning 'twice' or 'double', and "στόμα" (stoma), meaning 'mouth' or 'edge'. It literally means 'double-mouthed' or 'double-edged'.
G3956
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAH-sah
Translations: all, every, a whole
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all', 'every', or 'whole'. It is used to indicate the totality or entirety of something. As an adjective, it modifies a noun and must agree with it in gender, number, and case.
Inflection: Feminine, Singular, Nominative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G0458
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-no-MEE-ah
Translations: lawlessness, iniquity, a lawlessness, an iniquity
Notes: This word refers to the state of being without law, or the violation of law. It signifies a disregard for divine or human law, often implying a state of moral corruption or wickedness. It is a compound word formed from 'a' (meaning 'not' or 'without') and 'nomos' (meaning 'law'). It can be used to describe actions that are contrary to law or a general condition of lawlessness.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΔΙΚΙΑ, ΑΣΕΒΕΙΑ, ΠΑΡΑΒΑΣΙΣ
Etymology: The word ἈΝΟΜΙΑ is derived from the prefix ἀ- (a-), meaning 'not' or 'without', and the noun νόμος (nomos), meaning 'law'. Thus, it literally means 'without law' or 'lawlessness'.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun
Sounds like: TAY
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the, who, which
Notes: This word is the dative singular feminine form of the definite article, meaning 'to the', 'for the', 'by the', 'with the', or 'in the' when used with a feminine noun in the dative case. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', referring to a feminine antecedent. It is used to specify a particular feminine noun or to introduce a relative clause.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed from an earlier demonstrative pronoun in Ancient Greek.
G4127
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: play-GAY
Translations: blow, stroke, wound, plague, a plague
Notes: This word refers to a physical blow or stroke, often implying a forceful impact. It can also denote the resulting wound or injury from such a blow. In a broader sense, it can refer to a calamity or disaster, particularly a divinely sent affliction or plague.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΡΑΥΜΑ, ΜΑΣΤΙΞ, ΚΟΛΑΣΙΣ
Etymology: From the Greek verb πλήσσω (plēssō), meaning 'to strike' or 'to smite'.
G3756
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Part of Speech: Adverb, Particle
Sounds like: OOK
Translations: not, no
Notes: This word is a negative particle used to express absolute negation. It typically precedes verbs, adjectives, or adverbs to deny or contradict a statement. It is used when the negation is a statement of fact, as opposed to a hypothetical or willed negation. It has variant forms like οὐ (ou) before a consonant and οὐχ (ouch) before a rough breathing.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΉ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'not'. It is an ancient negative particle found in various Indo-European languages.
G1510
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ES-tin
Translations: is, a is
Notes: This word is the third person singular present indicative form of the verb 'to be' (εἰμί). It means 'he is', 'she is', 'it is', or 'there is'. It is used to express existence, identity, or a state of being, often linking a subject to a predicate. It can also imply 'exists' or 'happens'.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Present, Indicative, Active
G2392
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ee-AH-sis
Translations: healing, a healing, cure, a cure, remedy, a remedy
Notes: This word refers to the act or process of healing, a cure, or a remedy. It is used to describe restoration to health or soundness, often in a physical sense, but can also imply spiritual or moral restoration. It typically functions as the subject or object of a sentence.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΘΕΡΑΠΕΙΑ, ΥΓΕΙΑ, ΣΩΤΗΡΙΑ
Etymology: From the verb ἰάομαι (iaomai), meaning 'to heal' or 'to cure'.
G2685
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kah-tah-PLEEG-moss
Translations: astonishment, amazement, a striking, a shock
Notes: This word refers to a state of astonishment, amazement, or great wonder, often implying a sense of being struck or overwhelmed by something. It can also denote the act of striking or a shock. It is typically used to describe the effect of something extraordinary or unexpected on a person's mind or emotions.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΚΠΛΗΞΙΣ, ΘΑΜΒΟΣ
Etymology: From the verb καταπλήσσω (kataplēssō), meaning 'to strike down, to astound, to amaze'. It is a compound word formed from κατά (kata), meaning 'down', and πλήσσω (plēssō), meaning 'to strike'.
G5196
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: HOO-bris
Translations: insolence, arrogance, outrage, injury, a violent act, a violent wrong, a violent assault
Notes: This word refers to an act of insolence, arrogance, or outrage, often involving a violent or abusive act. It describes behavior that is characterized by excessive pride or self-confidence, leading to a disregard for others' rights or feelings, and can result in harm or insult. It is used to describe a person's overbearing and contemptuous attitude.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΥΠΕΡΗΦΑΝΙΑ, ΑΛΑΖΟΝΕΙΑ, ΥΠΕΡΟΨΙΑ
Etymology: The word 'hybris' is of uncertain origin, but it is thought to be related to the Greek preposition 'hyper' (over, beyond). It originally referred to an act of violence or assault, but later came to signify excessive pride or defiance towards the gods, leading to a downfall.
G2049
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-ray-MOH-soo-sin
Translations: they will desolate, they will lay waste, they will make desolate
Notes: This word means to make desolate, lay waste, or devastate. It describes the action of causing a place or thing to become empty, deserted, or ruined. It is used to indicate a future action of destruction or abandonment.
Inflection: Future, Active, Indicative, Third Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΑΦΑΝΙΖΩ, ΚΑΤΑΛΥΩ, ΠΟΡΘΕΩ
G4149
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PLOO-ton
Translations: wealth, riches, a wealth
Notes: This word refers to wealth, riches, or abundance. It is often used to describe material possessions or financial prosperity. In a sentence, it would typically function as the direct object, indicating what is possessed or accumulated.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΧΡΗΜΑΤΑ, ΟΥΣΙΑ
G3779
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Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: OO-tohs
Translations: thus, so, in this way, in such a way
Notes: This adverb indicates manner or degree, meaning 'in this way,' 'thus,' or 'so.' It can refer back to something previously mentioned or forward to something about to be stated. It often introduces a consequence or result, showing how something is done or to what extent.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΩΣ, ΚΑΘΩΣ
Etymology: From the demonstrative pronoun ΟΥΤΟΣ (OUTOS), meaning 'this' or 'that'.
G3624
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OY-kos
Translations: house, a house, home, a home, household, family, temple, dwelling
Notes: This word refers to a physical house or dwelling place. It can also broadly mean a household, family, or even a lineage or dynasty. In some contexts, it can refer to a temple or a place of worship, as it is the 'house of God'.
Inflection: Nominative, Singular, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΟΜΟΣ, ΟΙΚΙΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *weyk- (settlement, village). It is related to Latin vīcus (village, district) and English 'vicinity'.
G5244
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: hoo-per-ay-PHA-noo
Translations: proud, arrogant, haughty, a proud one, the proud
Notes: This word describes someone who is proud, arrogant, or haughty. It is often used in a negative sense to denote an excessive and often offensive sense of self-importance. In the provided examples, it refers to 'the proud ones' or 'haughty ones' who are scattered or brought to ruin.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΛΑΖΩΝ, ΚΟΜΠΟΣ
Etymology: From the preposition ΥΠΕΡ (hyper), meaning 'over' or 'above', and the verb ΦΑΙΝΩ (phainō), meaning 'to appear' or 'to show'. Thus, it literally means 'appearing above' or 'showing oneself above others'.
G2049
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-ray-moh-THEH-seh-tai
Translations: will be desolated, will be made desolate, will be laid waste, will be ruined
Notes: This word means "will be desolated" or "will be made desolate." It describes a state of being made empty, uninhabited, or ruined. It is used to indicate that something will be left in a state of abandonment or destruction, often as a consequence of judgment or disaster.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΦΑΝΙΣΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ, ΚΑΤΑΛΥΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ
Etymology: The word ἐρημόω (erēmoō) comes from ἔρημος (erēmos), meaning "desolate, solitary, uninhabited." The verb form means to make desolate or to lay waste.
G1162
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: DEH-eh-sis
Translations: prayer, a prayer, supplication, entreaty
Notes: This word refers to a specific request or petition made to God or a person in authority. It emphasizes the sense of need and urgency in the request, often implying a humble and earnest appeal. It is used to describe an act of seeking something earnestly, typically through prayer.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣΕΥΧΗ, ΙΚΕΤΗΡΙΑ
Etymology: From the verb δέομαι (deomai), meaning 'to beg, to ask, to pray'. It conveys the idea of a felt need or want.
G4434
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PTOH-khoo
Translations: of a poor person, of a beggar, of the poor
Notes: This word refers to someone who is poor, destitute, or a beggar. It describes a state of extreme poverty, often implying a complete lack of resources and dependence on others. It can be used to describe an individual or a group of people who are in such a condition.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΕΝΗΣ, ΕΝΔΕΗΣ
G1537
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EK
Translations: out of, from, of
Notes: ἘΚ is a preposition meaning 'out of' or 'from,' indicating origin, source, or separation. It always governs the genitive case, meaning the noun or pronoun following it will be in the genitive form. It can also be used to express the cause or means by which something occurs.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἈΠΌ
Etymology: From a primary preposition, meaning 'out of' or 'from'. It is a fundamental word in Greek, indicating separation or origin.
G4750
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: STOH-mah-tos
Translations: mouth, a mouth, (of) mouth, (of) a mouth
Notes: This word refers to the mouth, either literally as a part of the body (of humans or animals) or metaphorically as the source of speech, utterance, or command. It is often used in contexts related to speaking, declaring, or consuming.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΧΕΙΛΟΣ, ΦΩΝΗ
Etymology: The word ΣΤΟΜΑ comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *stom-n-, meaning 'mouth'. It is related to words for mouth in other Indo-European languages.
G2193
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb, Preposition
Sounds like: EH-ohs
Translations: until, while, as long as, up to, even to, as far as
Notes: This word is a particle used to indicate a point in time or extent in space. It is commonly translated as 'until' or 'as long as' when referring to time, and 'up to' or 'as far as' when referring to space. It can also mean 'while' or 'during the time that', often introducing a temporal clause.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΕΧΡΙ, ΑΧΡΙ, ΠΡΙΝ
Etymology: From a prolonged form of a primary particle. It is an ancient Greek word with a long history of use in temporal and spatial contexts.
G3775
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OH-tee-OHN
Translations: of ears, ears
Notes: This word refers to 'ears' and is the genitive plural form of the noun 'οὖς' (ous). It is used to indicate possession or relationship, often translated as 'of ears' or simply 'ears' in contexts where possession is implied.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Neuter
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOO
Translations: (of) him, his, (of) it, its
Notes: This word is a third-person pronoun. In this genitive singular form, it typically means 'of him,' 'his,' 'of it,' or 'its,' indicating possession or origin. It can refer to a male person or a neuter object/concept.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ (autos) is of uncertain origin, possibly from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'self'. It is an ancient Greek word that has been in continuous use.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: toh
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΟ is the neuter singular form of the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek. It is used to specify a noun, much like 'the' in English. It can function as both the subject (nominative case) or the direct object (accusative case) of a sentence when referring to a neuter singular noun.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article, including ΤΟ, derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. Its forms developed to agree in gender, number, and case with the nouns they modify.
G2917
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KREE-mah
Translations: judgment, a judgment, condemnation, a condemnation, decision, a decision, sentence, a sentence, punishment, a punishment, justice, a justice
Notes: This word refers to a judgment, decision, or sentence, often with the implication of a legal or divine verdict. It can also refer to the act of judging or the outcome of a judgment, including condemnation or punishment. It is used in contexts ranging from legal proceedings to divine decrees.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΚΡΙΣΙΣ, ΔΙΚΗ, ΚΑΤΑΚΡΙΜΑ
Etymology: From the verb κρίνω (krino), meaning 'to judge, decide, separate'. It refers to the result or outcome of judging.
G2596
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: KAH-tah
Translations: down, according to, against, throughout, by, during, concerning, along
Notes: ΚΑΤΑ is a versatile preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning varies significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs. When used with the genitive case, it often indicates movement 'down from,' opposition 'against,' or reference 'concerning' something. When used with the accusative case, it typically means 'down along,' 'according to,' 'throughout,' 'during,' or 'by' means of something. It can express direction, distribution, opposition, or a standard.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ΑΝΤΙ, ΔΙΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kmtá, meaning 'down, with'. It is related to other prepositions and adverbs in various Indo-European languages.
G4710
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: SPOO-dayn
Translations: haste, a haste, diligence, a diligence, earnestness, an earnestness, zeal, a zeal, eagerness, an eagerness, effort, an effort
Notes: This word refers to quickness, speed, or haste. It can also denote earnestness, diligence, or zealous effort in carrying out a task. It describes the quality of being eager and committed to something.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΑΧΟΣ, ΖΗΛΟΣ, ΕΠΙΜΕΛΕΙΑ
Etymology: The word ΣΠΟΥΔΗ (spoudē) is derived from the verb σπεύδω (speudō), meaning 'to hasten' or 'to be eager'. It reflects the concept of moving quickly or acting with earnestness.
G2064
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ER-kheh-tai
Translations: he comes, she comes, it comes, he is coming, she is coming, it is coming
Notes: This word means 'he/she/it comes' or 'he/she/it is coming'. It is a very common verb used to describe movement towards a speaker or a specified point. It can also mean 'to go' in certain contexts, especially when the destination is implied or clear from the context.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΗΚΩ, ΒΑΙΝΩ, ΠΟΡΕΥΟΜΑΙ
G3404
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Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: mi-SOHN
Translations: hating, one who hates, a hater
Notes: ΜΙΣΩΝ is the present active participle of the verb ΜΙΣΕΩ, meaning 'to hate'. It describes someone who is actively engaged in the act of hating or is characterized by hatred. It can function adjectivally, modifying a noun, or substantively, acting as a noun itself, meaning 'the one who hates' or 'a hater'.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Masculine, Singular, Nominative
Etymology: The word ΜΙΣΕΩ comes from an ancient root meaning 'to hate' or 'to detest'. It is found in various forms across ancient Greek literature.
G1650
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: eh-LEG-mon
Translations: reproof, a reproof, rebuke, a rebuke, conviction, a conviction
Notes: This word refers to a reproof, rebuke, or conviction. It signifies the act of bringing someone to a realization of their error or guilt, often through a strong verbal correction or argument. It can be used in contexts where someone is being called to account for their actions or beliefs.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΛΕΓΞΙΣ, ΕΠΙΤΙΜΙΑ, ΕΠΙΠΛΗΞΙΣ
G1722
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: en
Translations: in, on, among, with, by, at
Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'in' or 'on'. It typically governs the dative case, indicating location, time, or means. Its precise translation can vary depending on the context, often conveying ideas like 'within,' 'among,' or 'by means of'.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition, it governs cases but does not change its own form).
Etymology: The Koine Greek preposition 'ἘΝ' derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *en, meaning 'in' or 'into'. It has cognates in many other Indo-European languages, reflecting its ancient origin.
G2487
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: IKH-nay
Translations: (to) a track, (to) a footprint, (to) a trace, (to) a step
Notes: This word refers to a track, footprint, or trace left by something, often a foot. It can also refer to a step or a vestige. In the provided examples, it is used in the dative case, indicating 'to' or 'by' a track/footprint, often in the context of walking or treading upon something.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΒΗΜΑ, ΠΟΔΙΟΝ
G0268
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: hah-mar-toh-LOO
Translations: of a sinner, of a sinful person, of a wicked person, of a sinner, a sinner
Notes: This word refers to someone who misses the mark, deviates from the right path, or commits a sin. It can be used as an adjective to describe something as sinful or as a noun to refer to a sinner or a wicked person. It is often used in a moral or religious context.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΟΣ, ΑΣΕΒΗΣ, ΠΟΝΗΡΟΣ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Letter
Sounds like: OH
Translations: the, who, which, O
Notes: Ο is primarily the masculine singular nominative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun, similar to 'the' in English. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', introducing a relative clause. Additionally, 'Ο' is the fifteenth letter of the Greek alphabet, Omicron, which corresponds to the short 'o' sound.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative (for the article/relative pronoun); Does not inflect (for the letter)
Etymology: The definite article 'Ο' derives from Proto-Indo-European. The letter 'Ο' (Omicron) is derived from the Phoenician letter 'ayin'.
G5399
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Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: foh-BOO-meh-nos
Translations: fearing, being afraid, revering, respecting, one who fears, he who fears
Notes: This word is a present middle/passive participle derived from the verb ΦΟΒΕΩ, meaning 'to fear' or 'to be afraid'. In a religious context, it can also mean 'to revere' or 'to respect God'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective or adverb, describing someone who is in the state of fearing or revering, or describing an action done while fearing. It can be translated as 'fearing' or 'one who fears'.
Inflection: Present, Middle/Passive, Participle, Masculine, Singular, Nominative
Synonyms: ΔΕΙΛΙΑΩ, ΤΡΕΜΩ
G2962
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KOO-ree-on
Translations: Lord, a Lord, master, a master, owner, an owner
Notes: This word means 'Lord,' 'master,' or 'owner.' It is frequently used in ancient Greek texts, including the New Testament, to refer to God or Jesus Christ, or to a human master or owner. As an accusative singular form, it typically functions as the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition, indicating 'the Lord' or 'a Lord' as the recipient of an action.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ, ΘΕΟΣ
G1994
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ep-ee-STREF-see
Translations: he will turn, he will return, he will turn back, he will convert
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to turn,' 'to return,' or 'to convert.' It is often used to describe a physical turning or a spiritual turning (conversion) towards God or away from sin. It can also imply a change of mind or direction. It is a compound word formed from the preposition ἘΠΙ (upon, to, against) and the verb ΣΤΡΕΦΩ (to turn).
Inflection: Future Indicative, Active Voice, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΣΤΡΕΦΩ, ΜΕΤΑΝΟΕΩ, ἈΠΟΣΤΡΕΦΩ
G2588
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kar-DEE-ah
Translations: heart, a heart, mind, inner self, center
Notes: This word refers to the physical organ, the heart, but more commonly in Koine Greek, it signifies the inner person, the seat of thoughts, emotions, will, and moral character. It can represent the mind, soul, or the core of one's being. It is often used metaphorically to describe the center of something, like the 'heart of the sea'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΨΥΧΗ, ΝΟΥΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'heart'.
G1110
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: GNO-stos
Translations: known, a known thing, familiar, notable, an acquaintance
Notes: This word describes something that is known, familiar, or recognizable. It can refer to a person who is an acquaintance or a thing that is well-understood or publicly acknowledged. It is often used to indicate something that has been revealed or made clear.
Inflection: Masculine, Nominative, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΠΙΓΝΩΣΤΟΣ, ΔΗΛΟΣ
Etymology: From the verb γινώσκω (ginōskō), meaning 'to know' or 'to come to know'.
G3113
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Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: MA-kro-THEN
Translations: from afar, from a distance, far off
Notes: This word is an adverb indicating distance, meaning 'from afar' or 'from a distance'. It describes an action or state that originates from a distant point or occurs at a significant remove. It can be used to describe someone seeing something from far away, or an event happening at a distance.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΠΟΡΡΩ, ΤΗΛΕ
Etymology: Derived from the adjective ΜΑΚΡΟΣ (makros), meaning 'long' or 'far'. The suffix -θεν indicates origin or direction 'from'.
G1415
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: doo-NAH-tos
Translations: able, powerful, mighty, strong, possible, a mighty one
Notes: This word describes someone or something that possesses power, strength, or ability. It can refer to physical might, moral strength, or the capacity to do something. It can also mean 'possible' when referring to an event or situation. It is often used to describe God as 'the Mighty One'.
Inflection: Masculine, Nominative, Singular (can also be Feminine or Neuter, and other cases/numbers depending on context)
Synonyms: ΙΣΧΥΡΟΣ, ΚΡΑΤΑΙΟΣ, ΕΝΔΥΝΑΜΟΣ
Etymology: From δύναμαι (dynamai), meaning 'to be able, to have power'. It relates to the concept of inherent power or capability.
G1100
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GLOHS-sah
Translations: tongue, a tongue, language, a language, speech, a speech
Notes: This word refers to the anatomical organ of the tongue, but it can also mean a language or dialect, or more generally, speech itself. It is often used to describe the act of speaking or the specific language being spoken.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΦΩΝΗ, ΛΑΛΙΑ, ΔΙΑΛΕΚΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word "γλῶσσα" (glōssa) is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek. It is related to the Homeric Greek "γλῶσσα" (glōssa) and later forms.
G1161
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Part of Speech: Particle, Conjunction
Sounds like: DEH
Translations: but, and, now, then, moreover, however
Notes: ΔΕ is a common Koine Greek particle or conjunction used to connect clauses or sentences. It often indicates a transition, a contrast, or a continuation of thought. It can be translated in various ways depending on the context, such as 'but' when indicating opposition, 'and' when simply continuing a narrative, or 'now'/'then' when marking a new point or development.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΚΑΙ, ΑΛΛΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'and' or 'but'. It is an ancient particle used to connect ideas or introduce new information.
G3563
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: NOH-ay-mohn
Translations: intelligent, understanding, sensible, prudent, a sensible person
Notes: This word describes someone who possesses understanding, intelligence, or good sense. It refers to a person who is thoughtful, discerning, and capable of grasping concepts. It can be used to characterize a person's mental capacity or their practical wisdom in decision-making.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΟΦΟΣ, ΣΥΝΕΤΟΣ, ΦΡΟΝΙΜΟΣ
G1492
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: OY-den
Translations: knows, has known, understands
Notes: This verb means 'to know' or 'to understand'. It is a perfect tense verb that is used with a present meaning, indicating a state of knowing that has been acquired and continues. It describes what someone or something is aware of or comprehends.
Inflection: 3rd Person, Singular, Perfect Active Indicative
Synonyms: ΓΙΝΩΣΚΩ, ΕΠΙΣΤΑΜΑΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *weyd- ('to see, to know'). In Greek, it developed into a perfect tense verb with a present meaning.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TOH
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the
Notes: ΤΩ is the dative singular form of the definite article 'the'. It indicates the indirect object of a verb or the means/instrument by which an action is performed. It can also be used to indicate location or association, often translated with prepositions like 'to', 'for', 'by', 'with', or 'in'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
G3689
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: oh-LIS-tha-neen
Translations: to slip, to slide, to fall, to stumble
Notes: This word describes the action of losing one's footing, slipping, or sliding. It can be used literally to refer to physical movement, or metaphorically to describe a moral or spiritual fall, or a mistake. In the provided context, it is used in the infinitive form, meaning 'to slip' or 'to fall'.
Inflection: Present Active Infinitive
Synonyms: ΠΙΠΤΩ, ΠΤΑΙΩ
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TON
Translations: him, it, himself, itself
Notes: This word is a third-person pronoun, typically meaning 'him' or 'it' when used as a personal pronoun. It can also be used intensively to mean 'himself' or 'itself', emphasizing the subject or object. It refers to a previously mentioned male person or a neuter object.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine or Neuter
G3618
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Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: oy-ko-do-MOHN
Translations: building, constructing, a builder, one who builds
Notes: This word is a present active participle, meaning 'one who is building' or 'the one building'. It is a compound word formed from 'οἶκος' (house) and 'δομέω' (to build), literally meaning 'to build a house'. It refers to the act of constructing or erecting something, often a building, but can also be used metaphorically for building up or edifying, such as a community or a person's character.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine, Present Active Participle
Synonyms: ΚΤΙΖΩΝ, ΕΓΕΙΡΩΝ
Etymology: The word ΟΙΚΟΔΟΜΕΩ is a compound verb derived from the noun ΟΙΚΟΣ (oikos), meaning 'house' or 'dwelling', and the verb ΔΟΜΕΩ (domeō), meaning 'to build'. It literally means 'to build a house' and developed to mean 'to build' in a general sense.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TANE
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΗΝ is the feminine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun that is feminine in gender, singular in number, and in the accusative case, indicating it is the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions. For example, it would be used before a feminine singular noun like 'πόλιν' (city) when 'city' is the direct object.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Etymology: The Koine Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It evolved from an earlier demonstrative particle, becoming a grammatical marker for definiteness.
G3614
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oy-KEE-an
Translations: house, a house, household, home, a home
Notes: This word refers to a dwelling place, a house, or a building. It can also refer to the people living in a house, meaning a household or family. It is used to describe a physical structure or the inhabitants within it.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΟΣ, ΟΙΚΗΜΑ
Etymology: The word ΟΙΚΙΑ (oikia) comes from the word ΟΙΚΟΣ (oikos), meaning 'house' or 'dwelling'. It refers to a building or a household.
G5536
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHRAY-ma-sin
Translations: (to) money, (to) wealth, (to) possessions, (to) things, (to) business
Notes: This word is the dative plural form of the noun 'χρῆμα' (chrēma). It refers to money, wealth, possessions, or things in general. In the dative case, it indicates the indirect object of an action, often translated with 'to' or 'for', or indicating the means by which something is done.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΛΟΥΤΟΣ, ΟΥΣΙΑ, ΚΤΗΜΑΤΑ
G0245
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: al-LO-tree-oys
Translations: to another, to others, to strangers, to foreigners, to aliens, to another's, to foreign things
Notes: This word describes something belonging to another person or group, or someone who is a stranger, foreigner, or alien. It is used to indicate possession by someone else or to refer to people who are not part of one's own group. In the provided examples, it refers to things or people belonging to others.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine, Feminine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΞΕΝΟΙΣ, ΕΤΕΡΟΙΣ
G4863
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Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: soo-na-GOHN
Translations: gathering together, collecting, assembling, bringing together
Notes: This word is a present active participle, meaning 'gathering together' or 'collecting'. It describes an action that is currently happening or ongoing. It is a compound word formed from the preposition 'σύν' (syn), meaning 'with' or 'together', and the verb 'ἄγω' (ago), meaning 'to lead' or 'to bring'. Thus, it literally means 'to lead or bring together'. It can be used to describe someone who is collecting things, assembling people, or bringing various elements into one place.
Inflection: Present Active Participle, Nominative, Singular, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΓΕΙΡΩ, ΣΥΛΛΕΓΩ, ΣΥΝΑΘΡΟΙΖΩ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun
Sounds like: TOOS
Translations: the, them, those
Notes: ΤΟΥΣ is the masculine plural accusative form of the definite article or demonstrative pronoun 'ὁ'. As an article, it functions like 'the' in English, specifying a noun that is already known or has been previously mentioned. As a pronoun, it means 'them' or 'those', referring to a group of masculine individuals or things in the accusative case, indicating they are the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *so- (demonstrative pronoun).
G3037
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LI-thooss
Translations: stones, rocks
Notes: This word refers to stones or rocks. It is used to describe physical pieces of rock, whether large or small, and can appear in various contexts, such as building materials, natural formations, or objects used for throwing.
Inflection: Masculine, Plural, Accusative
Synonyms: ΠΕΤΡΑΙ, ΒΡΑΧΟΙ
G1519
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EES
Translations: into, to, for, unto, among, in, toward
Notes: This word is a preposition that primarily indicates motion towards or into something. It is always used with the accusative case, showing the destination or goal of an action. It can also express purpose, result, or the object of an action. For example, it is used to say 'go into the city' or 'believe into Christ'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΕἸΣ comes from Proto-Indo-European *en-s, which is a locative adverb meaning 'in, into'. It is related to the English word 'in'.
G5493
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: khee-MOH-nah
Translations: winter, a winter, storm, a storm, tempest, a tempest
Notes: This word refers to the season of winter, but it can also denote a storm or tempest, especially one characterized by cold, rain, or wind. It is often used to describe harsh weather conditions or a period of difficulty. In a sentence, it might be used to describe the weather, such as 'the winter is coming,' or metaphorically, 'they endured a great storm.'
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΘΥΕΛΛΑ, ΚΑΤΑΙΓΙΣ, ΧΕΙΜΑΡΡΟΣ
G4752
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: STIP-py-on
Translations: tow, flax, oakum, a tow
Notes: This word refers to tow, which is the coarse, broken fibers of flax, hemp, or jute, used for various purposes like stuffing, caulking, or as tinder. It is often used in contexts where something is easily combustible or as a material for binding or filling.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΛΙΝΟΝ, ΣΤΥΠΠΙΟΝ
Etymology: The word ΣΤΙΠΠΥΟΝ (stippyon) is derived from the Greek word στύππη (stuppē), which refers to the coarse part of flax or hemp. It is related to the Latin 'stuppa'.
G4863
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Part of Speech: Participle, Adjective
Sounds like: soon-AYG-meh-non
Translations: gathered, assembled, collected, a gathered thing, that which is gathered
Notes: This word is a perfect passive participle derived from the verb 'συνάγω' (synagō), meaning 'to gather' or 'to assemble'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective, describing something that has been gathered or assembled. It can also be used substantively, referring to 'that which has been gathered' or 'a gathered thing'.
Inflection: Perfect, Passive, Participle, Neuter, Singular, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΣΥΛΛΕΓΩ, ΑΘΡΟΙΖΩ
G4864
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: soon-ah-go-GAY
Translations: assembly, a gathering, congregation, synagogue, a synagogue
Notes: This word refers to a gathering or assembly of people, often for religious purposes. It can also specifically denote a synagogue, which was a place of assembly for Jewish worship and instruction. It is a compound word formed from 'σύν' (together with) and 'ἄγω' (to lead, to bring).
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΚΚΛΗΣΙΑ, ΣΥΝΕΔΡΙΟΝ, ΟΧΛΟΣ
Etymology: From the Greek verb 'συνάγω' (synago), meaning 'to bring together' or 'to assemble'. This verb is formed from 'σύν' (syn), meaning 'with' or 'together', and 'ἄγω' (ago), meaning 'to lead' or 'to bring'.
G0459
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-NO-mohn
Translations: of lawless ones, of wicked ones, of unrighteous ones
Notes: This word describes someone or something that is without law, disobedient to law, or wicked. It is a compound word formed from the negative prefix ἀ- (a-, meaning 'not' or 'without') and νόμος (nomos, meaning 'law'). It is used to refer to individuals who disregard divine or human law, often implying a state of moral depravity or unrighteousness.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter
Synonyms: ἈΣΕΒΩΝ, ἈΔΙΚΩΝ, ΠΟΝΗΡΩΝ
Etymology: The word is derived from the prefix ἀ- (a-, 'not, without') and νόμος (nomos, 'law'). It literally means 'without law' or 'lawless'.
G3588, G3739, G2228
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Conjunction, Interjection
Sounds like: AY
Translations: the, who, which, or, oh, ah
Notes: This word is most commonly used as the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek, specifically as the feminine nominative singular form (e.g., 'the cry') or the neuter nominative/accusative plural form. It can also function as a relative pronoun meaning 'who' or 'which' (feminine nominative singular). Additionally, it can be a conjunction meaning 'or' or an interjection expressing surprise or emotion, similar to 'oh' or 'ah'. Its meaning is highly dependent on context.
Inflection: Feminine, Nominative, Singular (Definite Article or Relative Pronoun); Neuter, Nominative or Accusative, Plural (Definite Article); Does not inflect (Conjunction or Interjection)
Etymology: The Greek definite article and related forms derive from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun. The conjunction and interjection forms have separate, though related, origins within Proto-Indo-European.
G4930
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: soon-teh-LEH-yah
Translations: completion, end, consummation, a completion, an end, a consummation
Notes: This word refers to the completion or bringing to an end of something, often with the sense of a final conclusion or consummation. It can describe the end of an age, a period of time, or a specific event. It is used to denote the final stage or ultimate outcome.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΕΛΟΣ, ΠΕΡΑΣ, ΑΠΟΤΕΛΕΣΜΑ
Etymology: The word ΣΥΝΤΕΛΕΙΑ is derived from the verb συντελέω (synteleō), meaning 'to complete, finish, bring to an end,' which is itself formed from σύν (syn, 'with, together') and τελέω (teleō, 'to complete, fulfill').
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TON
Translations: of them, their, of themselves
Notes: This word is a pronoun indicating possession or relation, specifically for a group of people or things. It is used to mean 'of them' or 'their', often referring back to a previously mentioned plural noun or pronoun.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, All genders
G5395
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PHLOK-s
Translations: flame, a flame, blaze
Notes: This word refers to a flame or a blaze, the visible, gaseous part of a fire. It is often used to describe intense heat or destructive fire, as seen in contexts where it consumes or burns. It can be used literally to describe a physical flame.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΥΡ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *bʰleg- meaning 'to shine, flash, burn'.
G4442
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PY-ros
Translations: of fire, fire, a fire
Notes: This word refers to fire, a fundamental element. It can be used literally to describe a burning flame or figuratively to represent judgment, purification, or divine presence. As a noun, it functions as the subject or object in a sentence, or in this genitive form, it indicates possession or origin.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΦΛΟΞ, ΚΑΥΣΙΣ
Etymology: The word 'πῦρ' (pyr) comes from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂wr̥, meaning 'fire'. It is a very ancient word found across many Indo-European languages.
G3598
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: HO-dos
Translations: way, a way, road, a road, path, a path, journey, a journey, course, a course
Notes: This word refers to a physical path, road, or highway. It can also be used metaphorically to describe a course of conduct, a manner of life, or a spiritual journey. In the New Testament, it often refers to the 'way' of God or the 'way' of salvation.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΡΙΒΟΣ, ΠΟΡΕΙΑ, ΠΑΘΟΣ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to the idea of 'going' or 'moving'.
G0268
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-mar-TOH-lohn
Translations: of sinners, of the sinful
Notes: This word refers to those who commit sin or are characterized by sin. It is used to describe individuals or groups who deviate from divine or moral law. In a sentence, it would typically function as a possessive or descriptive element, indicating something belonging to or related to sinners.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΩΝ, ΑΣΕΒΩΝ
G3660
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Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: oh-mah-LEES-meh-nee
Translations: leveled, made smooth, straightened, made even
Notes: This word is a perfect passive participle, meaning 'having been leveled' or 'made smooth'. It describes something that has undergone the action of being made even or flat. It functions like an adjective, modifying a noun, and indicates a completed action with a resulting state.
Inflection: Singular, Feminine, Nominative or Vocative or Accusative, Perfect Passive Participle
Synonyms: ΕΥΘΥΝΩ, ΙΣΟΠΕΔΟΩ
Etymology: The verb ὁμαλίζω (homalizō) comes from the adjective ὁμαλός (homalos), meaning 'even, level, smooth'. This adjective is related to ὁμός (homos), meaning 'same, common'.
G3037
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LI-thohn
Translations: of stones, of rocks
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the noun 'λίθος' (lithos), which means 'stone' or 'rock'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or material, often translated as 'of stones' or 'made of stones'. For example, one might speak of 'a wall of stones'.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΠΕΤΡΑ, ΒΡΑΧΟΣ
Etymology: From an unknown pre-Greek source, possibly related to words for 'rock' or 'stone' in other ancient languages.
G1909
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: ep
Translations: on, upon, over, to, against, at, in, for, by, before, among, concerning, with
Notes: This word is a preposition, often used as a prefix in compound words. It is a shortened form of the preposition ἘΠΙ (epi), which loses its final vowel when the next word begins with a vowel and a rough breathing mark. Its precise meaning varies significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs: with the genitive, it often means 'on, upon, over' (of place) or 'at, during' (of time); with the dative, it can mean 'on, at, by' (of place), 'in addition to', or 'for, because of'; and with the accusative, it typically means 'to, toward, against' (of motion) or 'over, upon' (of extent).
Inflection: Does not inflect (preposition)
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ὙΠΕΡ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: The word ἘΠΙ (epi) comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'on, at, near'.
G2078
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: es-KHA-toh
Translations: last, final, uttermost, extreme, lowest, least, (to) the last, (to) the end
Notes: This word describes something that is at the very end, the furthest point, or the lowest in rank or quality. It is often used to refer to the 'last days' or the 'end times' in a temporal sense. It can also describe a physical location that is the furthest away or the lowest. In the provided examples, it is used in the phrase 'ἐπ’ ἐσχάτων τῶν ἡμερῶν', meaning 'in the last days' or 'at the end of the days'.
Inflection: Dative, Masculine or Neuter, Singular
Synonyms: ΤΕΛΕΥΤΑΙΟΣ, ΥΣΤΑΤΟΣ
G0999
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: BOH-thros
Translations: pit, a pit, ditch, a ditch, cistern, a cistern, well, a well, hole, a hole
Notes: This word refers to a hole dug in the ground, which can serve various purposes such as a pit, a ditch, a cistern for water, or a well. It can also metaphorically refer to a grave or an abyss, often implying a place of danger or destruction. It is used in sentences to describe a physical excavation or a metaphorical trap.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΛΑΚΚΟΣ, ΦΡΕΑΡ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to the idea of digging or depth.
G0086
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: HAH-doo
Translations: of Hades, of the underworld, of the grave, of the realm of the dead
Notes: This is the genitive singular form of the proper noun 'Hades'. It refers to the underworld or the realm of the dead, often personified as a deity in Greek mythology. In Koine Greek, it commonly denotes the grave or the abode of departed spirits, not necessarily a place of punishment.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
G5442
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Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: foo-LAS-sone
Translations: keeping, guarding, observing, preserving, watching, a keeper, a guard
Notes: This word describes the action of keeping, guarding, or observing something. It can refer to physically protecting something, like a city or a person, or to observing a law or command. As a participle, it functions like an adjective, describing someone or something that is performing the action of guarding or keeping.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Singular
Synonyms: ΤΗΡΕΩ, ΦΡΟΥΡΕΩ, ΠΑΡΑΦΥΛΑΣΣΩ
Etymology: The word ΦΥΛΑΣΣΩ comes from the Greek word φύλαξ (phylax), meaning 'a guard' or 'a watcher'.
G3551
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: NOH-mon
Translations: law, a law, rule, principle
Notes: The word refers to a law, rule, or principle. In the context of the Bible, it often refers to the Mosaic Law or the Law of God, but it can also refer to a general principle or custom. It is used to denote a standard of conduct or a governing regulation.
Inflection: Singular, Masculine, Accusative
Synonyms: ΚΑΝΩΝ, ΔΙΚΑΙΩΜΑ, ΕΝΤΟΛΗ
Etymology: From a root meaning "to parcel out, distribute." It originally referred to anything assigned or apportioned, and later came to mean a custom, usage, or law.
G2615
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tah-krah-TEH-ee
Translations: he overpowers, he masters, he prevails against, he holds sway over, he takes possession of
Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from the preposition κατά (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against', and the verb κρατέω (krateō), meaning 'to be strong' or 'to rule'. Together, it means to overpower, to master, or to prevail against someone or something. It implies gaining control or dominance, often with force or authority. It can be used to describe someone who holds sway over a place or a person, or who successfully overcomes an obstacle.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Present, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΚΡΑΤΕΩ, ΕΞΟΥΣΙΑΖΩ, ΝΙΚΑΩ
G3588, G3778
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun, Particle
Sounds like: too
Translations: of the, of him, of it, of this, to, in order to
Notes: This word is a form of the definite article 'the' or a demonstrative pronoun 'this/that'. It is most commonly used to indicate possession or relationship, translating as 'of the' or 'of him/it'. It can also be used before an infinitive verb to express purpose, meaning 'to' or 'in order to'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word 'Ο' (ho), from which 'ΤΟΥ' is derived, comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient word that has evolved to serve various grammatical functions in Greek.
G1771
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: en-NO-ay-mah-tos
Translations: of thought, of idea, of device, of purpose, of a thought, of an idea, of a device, of a purpose
Notes: This word refers to a thought, idea, or device, often implying a mental conception or purpose. It is used to describe something that is conceived in the mind, whether good or bad, and can refer to a plan, intention, or even a wicked device. It is the result of the act of thinking.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΔΙΑΛΟΓΙΣΜΟΣ, ΒΟΥΛΗ, ΓΝΩΜΗ
G5401
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PHO-boo
Translations: of fear, of reverence, of respect, of terror, of awe
Notes: This word refers to the emotion of fear, dread, or terror. It can also denote reverence, respect, or awe, particularly in a religious context towards God. It is used to describe the source or object of fear or reverence.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΕΟΣ, ΤΡΟΜΟΣ, ΕΥΛΑΒΕΙΑ
Etymology: From the root *phob-, meaning 'to flee' or 'to be afraid'.
G2962
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KOO-ree-OO
Translations: of Lord, of the Lord, of God, of the Master
Notes: This word refers to a lord, master, or owner. In religious contexts, particularly in the Septuagint and New Testament, it is frequently used to refer to God or Jesus Christ, often as a title of reverence and authority. It can be used in sentences like 'the house of the Lord' or 'the word of the Lord'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΘΕΟΣ, ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΥΡΙΟΣ (kyrios) derives from the root κῦρος (kyros), meaning 'power, authority'. It originally referred to someone who possessed authority or control, such as a master or owner, and later evolved to be used as a title for deities or rulers.
G4678
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: so-FEE-ah
Translations: wisdom, a wisdom
Notes: This word refers to wisdom, which is the quality of having experience, knowledge, and good judgment. It often implies practical insight and skill in living, or divine wisdom. It is used as a feminine noun in sentences.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΥΝΕΣΙΣ, ΓΝΩΣΙΣ, ΦΡΟΝΗΣΙΣ
Etymology: From an ancient root meaning 'skill' or 'cleverness', evolving to mean 'wisdom' or 'prudence'.
G3756
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Part of Speech: Adverb, Particle
Sounds like: OO
Translations: not, no
Notes: ΟΥ̓ is a negative particle used to express a factual negation. It typically negates verbs in the indicative mood, stating that something is not true or does not happen. It can also negate other parts of speech. When combined with ΜΉ (ou mē), it forms a very strong negation, meaning "by no means" or "never."
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΉ, ΟΥ̓Κ, ΟΥ̓ΧΊ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a fundamental negative particle in Greek.
G3811
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: py-dev-THEE-seh-ty
Translations: will be taught, will be disciplined, will be trained, will be instructed, will be educated
Notes: This word is a verb in the future passive indicative, meaning 'will be taught' or 'will be disciplined'. It describes a future action where the subject will receive instruction, training, or correction. It can be used in contexts related to education, moral upbringing, or even punishment aimed at correction.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΔΙΔΑΣΚΩ, ΕΚΠΑΙΔΕΥΩ, ΝΟΥΘΕΤΕΩ
G3739
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Part of Speech: Relative Pronoun, Conjunction
Sounds like: HOS
Translations: who, which, what, that, as, how, when
Notes: The word 'ΟΣ' is a versatile relative pronoun in Koine Greek, meaning 'who,' 'which,' or 'that,' depending on the context and the gender, number, and case it agrees with. It introduces a relative clause, linking it to a preceding noun or pronoun. It can also function as a conjunction, meaning 'as,' 'how,' or 'when,' indicating manner or time.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative
Etymology: The word 'ΟΣ' is an ancient Greek word, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European roots. It has been a fundamental part of the Greek language's grammatical structure for millennia, serving to connect clauses and introduce relative information.
G3835
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: pa-noor-GOS
Translations: cunning, crafty, shrewd, unscrupulous, a cunning person
Notes: This word describes someone who is clever, skillful, or resourceful, often with a negative connotation implying deceit, trickery, or unscrupulousness. It can refer to someone who is cunning or crafty in a bad sense, but can also describe someone who is shrewd or resourceful in a neutral or even positive sense, depending on the context. It is used to describe a person's character or actions.
Inflection: Nominative, Singular, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΟΛΙΟΣ, ΠΟΝΗΡΟΣ, ΣΟΦΟΣ
Etymology: From πᾶν (pan), meaning 'all' or 'every', and ἔργον (ergon), meaning 'work' or 'deed'. Thus, it literally means 'capable of all work' or 'doing everything', which evolved to signify 'cunning' or 'crafty'.
G3834
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pa-noor-GHEE-ah
Translations: craftiness, cunning, trickery, shrewdness, cleverness, a craftiness, a cunning, a trickery, a shrewdness, a cleverness
Notes: This word refers to a cleverness or skill in doing things, often implying a readiness to use any means, whether good or bad, to achieve a purpose. It can denote shrewdness or astuteness, but more frequently carries a negative connotation of deceit, trickery, or unscrupulous cunning. It describes a quality of being 'all-working' or 'capable of anything', which can manifest as either resourcefulness or mischievousness.
Inflection: Singular, Feminine, Nominative
Synonyms: ΔΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΤΗ, ΣΟΦΙΑ
Etymology: The word ΠΑΝΟΥΡΓΙΑ is derived from the Greek words πᾶν (pan), meaning 'all', and ἔργον (ergon), meaning 'work' or 'deed'. It literally means 'all-working' or 'capable of all deeds', referring to a person who is ready to do anything.
G4129
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Part of Speech: Verb (Participle)
Sounds like: play-thoo-NOO-sah
Translations: increasing, multiplying, abounding, a multiplying, an increasing
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'to multiply' or 'to increase'. It describes something that is currently in the process of increasing, multiplying, or becoming more abundant. It functions like an adjective, modifying a noun, or can act as a noun itself, referring to the act of increasing.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Feminine, Singular, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΑΥΞΑΝΟΥΣΑ, ΠΟΛΛΑΠΛΑΣΙΑΖΟΥΣΑ
G3894
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pik-ree-AHN
Translations: bitterness, a bitterness
Notes: This word refers to the quality or state of being bitter, often used metaphorically to describe a feeling of deep resentment, anger, or sorrow. It can also refer to a bitter taste. In a sentence, it would typically function as the object of a verb or preposition, indicating the presence or experience of this emotion or quality.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΙΚΡΟΤΗΣ, ΠΙΚΡΟΝ
Etymology: The word ΠΙΚΡΙΑ (pikria) comes from the adjective ΠΙΚΡΟΣ (pikros), meaning 'bitter'. Its origin can be traced back to Proto-Indo-European roots related to sharpness or piercing.
G1108
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GNO-sis
Translations: knowledge, a knowledge
Notes: This word refers to knowledge, understanding, or insight. It is often used in a general sense to denote intellectual apprehension or awareness, but in a religious context, it can refer to spiritual knowledge or discernment. It is a feminine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΟΦΙΑ, ΕΠΙΓΝΩΣΙΣ
Etymology: From the verb γινώσκω (ginōskō), meaning 'to know' or 'to come to know'. It is related to the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-, meaning 'to know'.
G4680
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: so-FOO
Translations: of a wise man, of the wise, of a sage, of the sage, of a learned person, of the learned
Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of 'σοφός' (sophos), meaning 'wise' or 'skillful'. When used as an adjective, it describes someone or something as having wisdom or skill. When used as a noun, it refers to a wise person, a sage, or a learned individual. In the genitive case, it indicates possession or origin, often translated with 'of'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΦΡΟΝΙΜΟΥ, ΣΥΝΕΤΟΥ, ΕΜΠΕΙΡΟΥ
G2627
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kah-tah-kly-SMOSS
Translations: flood, a flood, deluge, a deluge
Notes: This word refers to a great flood or deluge, often specifically used to describe the biblical flood of Noah's time. It signifies an overwhelming inundation of water. It can also be used metaphorically to describe an overwhelming abundance or outpouring of something, like knowledge or blessing, as seen in some contexts.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΠΛΗΜΜΥΡΑ, ΚΛΥΔΩΝ
Etymology: The word ΚΑΤΑΚΛΥΣΜΟΣ is derived from the Greek verb κατακλύζω (kataklyzō), meaning 'to inundate, to submerge', which itself comes from κατά (kata), meaning 'down, against', and κλύζω (klyzō), meaning 'to wash, to dash over'.
G4129
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: play-thoon-THEH-seh-tai
Translations: will be multiplied, will be increased, will be made numerous, will abound
Notes: This word describes an action where something becomes greater in quantity, number, or extent. It signifies an increase or multiplication. It is used to indicate that something will grow or become more abundant in the future.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Passive, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΥΞΑΝΩ, ΠΟΛΛΑΠΛΑΣΙΑΖΩ, ΠΕΡΙΣΣΕΥΩ
G1012
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: BOO-lay
Translations: counsel, a counsel, plan, a plan, purpose, a purpose, will, a will, decision, a decision
Notes: This word refers to a counsel, a plan, a purpose, or a decision. It denotes the act of deliberating or the result of such deliberation, often implying a firm intention or resolution. It can be used in contexts referring to human plans or, more profoundly, to the divine will or purpose.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΒΟΥΛΕΥΜΑ, ΓΝΩΜΗ, ΠΡΟΘΕΣΙΣ
Etymology: From the verb βούλομαι (boulomai), meaning 'to will, wish, or purpose'. It refers to the act or result of willing or planning.
G4077
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pay-GAY
Translations: spring, a spring, fountain, a fountain, well, a well, source, a source
Notes: This word refers to a spring of water, a fountain, or a well. Metaphorically, it can also refer to the source or origin of something, such as wisdom or life. It is typically used in a literal sense for a natural water source, but its figurative use is also common.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΡΗΝΗ, ΠΗΓΑΙΟΣ
Etymology: From an assumed root meaning 'to gush forth'. It is related to words signifying 'to fix' or 'to fasten', suggesting a fixed point from which water flows.
G2222
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ZOH-ays
Translations: (of) life, (of) a life
Notes: Ζωῆς (zōēs) is the genitive singular form of the noun ζωή (zōē), which means 'life'. This form is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship, often translated as 'of life' or 'belonging to life'. It can refer to physical life, spiritual life, or a way of living. For example, it might be used in phrases like 'the word of life' or 'the tree of life'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Prefix
Sounds like: eng-KAH-tah
Translations: in, down, against, among, within
Notes: This is a compound prefix formed from 'ἐν' (en, meaning 'in' or 'among') and 'κατά' (kata, meaning 'down' or 'against'). It is used to intensify or specify the meaning of verbs, often conveying a sense of being 'in' or 'down' within something, or 'against' something. For example, in 'ἐγκαταλείπω' (enkatalipō), it means 'to leave behind' or 'to abandon', emphasizing the 'leaving down' or 'leaving in' a place.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: This compound prefix is formed from the Greek preposition 'ἐν' (en), meaning 'in, on, among', and the Greek preposition 'κατά' (kata), meaning 'down, against'.
G3474
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: moh-ROO
Translations: of a fool, of foolish, of the foolish, of a simpleton
Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of the adjective/noun 'ΜΩΡΟΣ' (moros), meaning 'foolish' or 'a fool'. It describes something belonging to or characteristic of a foolish person. It is used to indicate possession or a relationship of origin, often translated with 'of' in English.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΦΡΩΝ, ΑΝΟΗΤΟΣ
G0030
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ANG-ghee-on
Translations: vessel, a vessel, jar, a jar, container, a container, pot, a pot
Notes: This word refers to a vessel, jar, or container of any kind, typically used for holding liquids or other substances. It is a common term for various types of receptacles. It is a diminutive form, implying a small vessel, but it is often used generally for any container. The spelling ἈΓΓΙΟΝ is a common variant of ἀγγεῖον.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΣΚΕΥΟΣ, ΑΓΓΟΣ
Etymology: The word ἈΓΓΙΟΝ is a diminutive of ἄγγος (aggos), meaning 'vessel' or 'container'. It is related to words signifying 'to contain' or 'to hold'.
G4937
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Participle
Sounds like: soon-tet-RIM-men-on
Translations: broken, crushed, bruised, contrite, a broken thing, a crushed thing
Notes: This word describes something that has been broken, crushed, or shattered. It can refer to physical objects that are literally broken, or it can be used metaphorically to describe a spirit or heart that is contrite, humbled, or deeply distressed. It is a perfect passive participle, indicating a state resulting from a past action.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative, Perfect Passive Participle
Synonyms: ΘΛΩΜΕΝΟΝ, ΡΑΓΕΝ
G3956
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PA-san
Translations: all, every, whole, an entire
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all', 'every', or 'whole'. It is used to indicate the totality or completeness of something. For example, it can be used to say 'all people' or 'every house'.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G1108
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GNO-sin
Translations: knowledge, a knowledge, understanding, a knowing
Notes: This word refers to knowledge or understanding, often implying a personal or experiential knowing rather than mere intellectual acquaintance. It can be used in various contexts to describe insight, recognition, or comprehension of facts, truths, or spiritual realities. It is often used in a general sense, but can also refer to specific knowledge.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΠΙΓΝΩΣΙΣ, ΣΟΦΙΑ, ΣΥΝΕΣΙΣ
G2902
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kra-TAY-see
Translations: he will seize, he will grasp, he will take hold of, he will hold, he will prevail, he will overcome, he will rule
Notes: This word describes the action of taking firm hold of something, either literally by grasping it, or figuratively by seizing control, prevailing over, or ruling. It implies a strong and decisive action of gaining or maintaining power or possession.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΕΧΩ, ΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ, ΝΙΚΑΩ
G3056
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LOH-gon
Translations: word, a word, message, a message, account, an account, reason, a reason, saying, a saying
Notes: This word refers to a word, message, statement, or account. It can also denote reason, speech, or a divine utterance. In a sentence, it often functions as the direct object, indicating what is being spoken, heard, or discussed.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΡΗΜΑ, ΕΠΟΣ, ΜΥΘΟΣ
G4680
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: SOH-fon
Translations: wise, a wise one, prudent, skillful
Notes: This word describes someone or something as wise, intelligent, or skillful. It can refer to a person who possesses wisdom or a thing that demonstrates wisdom or cleverness. It is often used to describe individuals who are discerning, prudent, or expert in a particular field.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΦΡΟΝΙΜΟΣ, ΣΥΝΕΤΟΣ
G0191
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-KOO-see
Translations: you hear, you listen, you obey, you understand
Notes: This word is a form of the verb 'to hear' or 'to listen'. It can also imply understanding or obeying, depending on the context. It is used to describe the act of perceiving sound or giving attention to something spoken.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Aorist, Active, Subjunctive
Synonyms: ΥΠΑΚΟΥΩ, ΠΡΟΣΕΧΩ
G1988
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ep-ee-STAY-mone
Translations: knowledgeable, skilled, expert, understanding, a knowledgeable person, an expert
Notes: This word describes someone who possesses knowledge, skill, or understanding in a particular area. It is used to characterize a person as being proficient, experienced, or wise. It can be used to describe someone who is an expert in a field or who has a deep understanding of a subject.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΟΦΟΣ, ΕΜΠΕΙΡΟΣ, ΓΝΩΣΤΙΚΟΣ
Etymology: This word is derived from the Greek noun ἘΠΙΣΤΗΜΗ (epistēmē), meaning 'knowledge' or 'understanding', and the verb ἘΠΙΣΤΑΜΑΙ (epistamai), meaning 'to know' or 'to understand'.
G0136
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ai-NEH-see
Translations: to praise, for praise, in praise, with praise
Notes: This word is a noun meaning 'praise' or 'laudation'. It is used to express an act of commending or glorifying someone or something, often God. In this dative singular form, it indicates the recipient or purpose of the praise, often translated with prepositions like 'to', 'for', 'in', or 'with'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥ̓ΛΟΓΙΑ, ΔΟΞΑ, Υ̓ΜΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word αἴνεσις (ainesis) comes from the verb αἰνέω (aineō), meaning 'to praise' or 'to approve'. It is related to αἶνος (ainos), which means 'tale', 'story', or 'praise'.
G4369
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pros-THEH-see
Translations: he will add, she will add, it will add, he will put to, she will put to, it will put to, he will give in addition, she will give in addition, it will give in addition
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to add,' 'to put to,' or 'to give in addition.' It is used to describe an action where something is joined to something else, or an increase or continuation of an action or state. In the provided examples, it often conveys the idea of 'continuing' or 'doing again,' especially in negative constructions like 'will no longer add' or 'will not add again.'
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣΤΙΘΗΜΙ, ΠΡΟΣΑΝΑΒΑΙΝΩ, ΠΡΟΣΑΓΩ
Etymology: The word προστίθημι (prostithēmi) is a compound verb formed from the preposition πρός (pros), meaning 'to, toward, in addition to,' and the verb τίθημι (tithēmi), meaning 'to put, place, set.' Thus, it literally means 'to put to' or 'to place toward,' leading to the sense of adding or increasing.
G191
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-KOO-sen
Translations: he heard, she heard, it heard
Notes: This is a verb meaning 'to hear' or 'to listen'. It is used to describe the action of perceiving sound with the ears. In this form, it indicates that a single person or thing performed the action of hearing in the past.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣΕΧΩ, ΥΠΑΚΟΥΩ
G4684
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: spa-ta-LON
Translations: living luxuriously, living sensuously, living wantonly, living extravagantly, living riotously, living in self-indulgence
Notes: This word describes someone who lives in luxury, self-indulgence, or extravagance, often to an excessive or wasteful degree. It implies a lifestyle characterized by pleasure-seeking and disregard for moderation. It is used to describe a person who is 'living it up' or 'wasting away' their resources on pleasure.
Inflection: Present Active Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Singular
Synonyms: ΤΡΥΦΑΩ, ΑΣΩΤΕΥΩ, ΚΑΤΑΣΠΑΤΑΛΑΩ
Etymology: From σπάω (spaō, "to draw, pull") and ἄταλος (atalos, "tender, delicate"), suggesting a drawing out or indulging in softness and luxury. It implies a life of ease and self-indulgence.
G0700
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ap-EE-reh-sen
Translations: pleased, it pleased, was pleasing, was agreeable
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to please' or 'to be agreeable to'. It describes an action where something or someone is found satisfactory or gives pleasure to another. It is often used impersonally, meaning 'it pleased' or 'it was pleasing'.
Inflection: Aorist Indicative, Active, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΥΔΟΚΕΩ, ΧΑΡΙΖΟΜΑΙ
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOH
Translations: (to) him, (to) her, (to) it, (to) himself, (to) herself, (to) itself
Notes: This word is the dative singular form of the pronoun 'ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ'. It functions as a personal pronoun meaning 'him', 'her', or 'it' when used as an indirect object, often translated with 'to' or 'for'. It can also function as an intensive pronoun meaning 'himself', 'herself', or 'itself', emphasizing the subject. In some contexts, especially with the definite article, it can act as a demonstrative pronoun meaning 'the same'. Its usage depends heavily on the surrounding context.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter
G0654
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ap-es-TREP-sen
Translations: turned away, returned, turned back, restored
Notes: This word is the aorist active indicative form of the verb 'ἀποστρέφω'. It means to turn away, to return, or to turn back. It can also mean to restore something or someone. It describes an action that was completed in the past.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ἘΠΙΣΤΡΕΦΩ, ΣΤΡΕΦΩ
G3694
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Part of Speech: Adverb, Preposition
Sounds like: O-PI-so
Translations: behind, after, back, backward, afterwards
Notes: This word functions as an adverb meaning 'behind' or 'backwards', indicating direction or position. It can also be used as a preposition, typically with the genitive case, to mean 'behind' or 'after' in terms of place or time. For example, it can refer to following someone or something, or to events that occur later.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΠΙΣΘΕΝ, ΚΑΤΟΠΙΣΘΕΝ
Etymology: This word is derived from the Greek root *ὀπίς (opis), meaning 'back' or 'behind'.
G3577
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: NOH-too
Translations: of the back, of a back, of the ridge, of the surface
Notes: This word refers to the back of a body, whether human or animal. It can also refer to the ridge of a mountain or the surface of something. In a figurative sense, it can denote turning one's back on something, implying rejection or abandonment.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΠΙΣΘΕΝ, ΡΑΧΙΣ
Etymology: The origin of ΝΩΤΟΣ is uncertain, but it is thought to be an ancient word with no clear connection to other Indo-European roots.
G1834
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: eks-ay-GAY-sis
Translations: explanation, interpretation, narration, an explanation, an interpretation, a narration
Notes: This word refers to an explanation, interpretation, or narration of something. It is used to describe the act of expounding upon a subject, making it clear or understandable. It can also refer to the result of such an act, like a detailed account or a full disclosure.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΙΗΓΗΣΙΣ, ΕΡΜΗΝΕΙΑ
Etymology: From the verb ἐξηγέομαι (exēgeomai), meaning 'to lead out, explain, interpret, narrate'. It is formed from ἐκ (ek, 'out of') and ἡγέομαι (hēgeomai, 'to lead, guide').
G3598
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oh-DOH
Translations: to a way, to a road, to a journey, to a path, to a course, to a manner, to a way of life, to a custom, to a means, to a method, to a direction, to a journey, to a travel, to a passage, to a street, to a highway, to a route, to a track, to a trail
Notes: This word refers to a way, road, or path, and can also metaphorically mean a journey, course of action, or manner of life. It is used to indicate movement along a physical route or to describe a particular custom or method. In this dative form, it often indicates the recipient or direction of an action, or the means by which something is done.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΡΙΒΟΣ, ΚΕΛΕΥΘΟΣ, ΠΟΡΕΙΑ
G5413
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: FOR-tee-on
Translations: burden, a burden, load, a load, cargo, a cargo
Notes: This word refers to a burden, a load, or cargo. It can be something physically carried, or it can refer to a responsibility or a heavy obligation. It is often used to describe something that is difficult to bear or a weight that must be carried.
Inflection: Nominative or Accusative, Singular, Neuter
Synonyms: ΒΑΡΟΣ, ΓΟΜΟΣ
Etymology: From φόρτος (phortos), meaning 'load, cargo', which comes from φέρω (pherō), meaning 'to bear, carry'.
G1909
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Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: eh-PEE
Translations: on, upon, over, to, against, at, in, for, concerning, during, by, beside, near, among, with respect to
Notes: This is a very common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning changes significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs. With the genitive case, it often means 'upon, over, on, at, in the time of, during, concerning, in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'upon, on, at, by, near, beside, in, for, in addition to, on the basis of, because of, in the time of, during, in the presence of, against'. With the accusative case, it typically means 'upon, on, to, against, over, for, with a view to, at, by, during, in the time of'. It can also function as an adverb meaning 'upon, besides, in addition'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ἘΠΙ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is related to similar prepositions in other Indo-European languages, conveying ideas of 'on, upon, over'.
G5491
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHEI-loos
Translations: (of) a lip, (of) a brink, (of) an edge, (of) a shore, (of) a bank
Notes: This word refers to the lip of a person or animal, but it is also commonly used metaphorically to describe the edge, brink, or bank of something, such as a river, a sea, or a vessel. In the provided context, it is used to denote the bank or edge of a river.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΧΘΗ, ΑΙΓΙΑΛΟΣ, ΑΚΤΗ
G4908
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: soo-NEH-too
Translations: of understanding, of an understanding, of intelligent, of an intelligent, of prudent, of a prudent, of wise, of a wise
Notes: This word describes someone who possesses understanding, intelligence, or prudence. It refers to a person who is discerning, insightful, and capable of making wise judgments. It is often used to commend someone for their mental acuity or good sense.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΣΟΦΟΣ, ΦΡΟΝΙΜΟΣ, ΕΠΙΣΤΗΜΩΝ
G2147
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: yoo-re-THEH-seh-tai
Translations: will be found, will be discovered, will be obtained
Notes: This word is a future passive form of the verb 'to find'. It indicates that something will be found or discovered by someone or something else, rather than actively finding it themselves. It can also imply that something will be obtained or come into existence.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Future, Indicative, Passive
Synonyms: ΕΥΡΕΘΗ, ΕΥΡΕΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek εὑρίσκω (heurískō), meaning 'to find, discover, invent'. Its origin is uncertain, possibly pre-Greek.
G5485
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHA-rees
Translations: grace, a grace, favor, a favor, kindness, a kindness, thanks, gratitude, charm, a charm, delight, a delight
Notes: This word is a feminine noun that generally refers to grace, favor, or kindness. It can also mean thanks or gratitude, especially in expressions like 'to give thanks'. In some contexts, it can refer to charm or delight. It is often used to describe divine favor or unmerited divine assistance given to humans.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥΧΑΡΙΣΤΙΑ, ΕΛΕΟΣ, ΔΩΡΟΝ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer- ('to desire, to like'). In ancient Greek, it developed to mean 'that which delights' or 'favor'.
G4750
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: STOH-mah
Translations: mouth, an mouth, opening, edge, speech, utterance
Notes: This word refers to the mouth of a person or animal. It can also metaphorically refer to an opening or entrance, such as the mouth of a river or a cave. Furthermore, it is often used to denote speech, utterance, or the edge of a sword or other sharp object, implying the 'cutting' or 'speaking' part. It is a neuter noun.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΣΤΟΜΑΤΟΣ, ΣΤΟΜΑΤΙ, ΣΤΟΜΑΤΑ
Etymology: From an ancient root meaning 'mouth' or 'opening'. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages with similar meanings.
G5429
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: froh-NEE-moo
Translations: of a prudent one, of a sensible one, of a wise one, of a discerning one
Notes: This word describes someone who is prudent, sensible, wise, or discerning. It implies practical wisdom and good judgment in everyday matters. It is often used to characterize individuals who act with foresight and understanding.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΣΟΦΟΣ, ΣΥΝΕΤΟΣ, ΝΟΥΝΕΧΗΣ
G2212
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: zee-tay-THEE-seh-tai
Translations: it will be sought, it will be searched for, it will be inquired into, it will be demanded
Notes: This word is a verb indicating a future action of seeking, searching, or inquiring. It is used to describe something that will be looked for, investigated, or demanded. It implies an active effort to find or understand something.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Future, Passive, Indicative
Synonyms: ΕΡΕΥΝΗΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ, ΑΝΑΖΗΤΗΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ
G1577
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ek-klee-SEE-ah
Translations: assembly, an assembly, church, a church, congregation, a congregation, (to) assembly, (to) church, (to) congregation
Notes: This word refers to a gathering or assembly of people, often called together for a specific purpose. In ancient Greek contexts, it could refer to a political assembly of citizens. In the New Testament, it primarily refers to the Christian church, either a local congregation or the universal body of believers. It can be used to describe both the physical gathering of people and the spiritual entity.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative or Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΥΝΑΓΩΓΗ, ΟΜΙΛΙΑ, ΠΛΗΘΟΣ
Etymology: The word is a compound of the Greek preposition ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of' or 'from', and the verb καλέω (kaleō), meaning 'to call'. Thus, it literally means 'a calling out' or 'those called out'.
G3056
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LOH-goos
Translations: words, sayings, accounts, messages, statements, reports
Notes: This word is the plural accusative form of 'λόγος' (logos), meaning 'word' or 'reason'. In this form, it typically functions as the direct object of a verb, indicating the 'words' or 'accounts' that are being acted upon. It can refer to spoken words, written accounts, or even divine pronouncements.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΡΗΜΑΤΑ, ΕΠΗ, ΜΥΘΟΙ
G1271
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: dee-ah-noh-ay-THEE-seh-tai
Translations: he will consider, he will understand, he will perceive, he will think, he will intend
Notes: This word describes the act of thinking through something, considering it deeply, or forming an intention or understanding. It implies a mental process of deliberation or comprehension. It is a compound word formed from διά (dia), meaning "through" or "apart," and νοέω (noeo), meaning "to perceive" or "to understand."
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Future, Passive, Indicative
Synonyms: ΝΟΕΩ, ΕΝΝΟΕΩ, ΦΡΟΝΕΩ
G0008
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle, Adjective
Sounds like: ee-fah-nee-SMEH-nos
Translations: destroyed, vanished, disappeared, made invisible, made to vanish, made to disappear, made to perish, made to decay, made to corrupt, made to waste away, made to consume, made to be done away, made to be abolished
Notes: This word is a perfect passive participle, meaning 'having been destroyed' or 'having been made to vanish'. It describes something that has been completely removed from sight or existence, often implying ruin, decay, or abolition. It can be used to describe things that are no longer visible, or things that have been brought to an end.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative, Perfect, Passive, Participle
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΛΛΥΜΙ, ΕΞΑΛΕΙΦΩ, ΚΑΤΑΛΥΩ
G3474
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: moh-ROH
Translations: foolish, stupid, dull, a fool, of fools
Notes: This word describes someone or something as foolish, stupid, or dull. It can be used as an adjective to modify a noun, or as a noun itself to refer to a foolish person. In the provided form, it can mean 'to a foolish one' or 'of fools', depending on the context.
Inflection: Dative, Singular, Masculine or Neuter; or Genitive, Plural, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΦΡΩΝ, ΑΝΟΗΤΟΣ, ΑΣΥΝΕΤΟΣ
G0801
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-SYOO-neh-too
Translations: of foolish, of senseless, of unintelligent, of without understanding
Notes: This word describes someone who lacks understanding, intelligence, or good sense. It refers to a person who is foolish or senseless, often implying a moral or spiritual deficiency in comprehension. It is used to describe someone whose mind is not able to grasp or discern truth or wisdom.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ἈΝΟΗΤΟΣ, ΜΩΡΟΣ, ἈΦΡΩΝ
Etymology: The word ἀσύνετος (asynetos) is a compound word formed from the privative alpha (ἀ-) meaning 'not' or 'without', and σύνετος (synetos), meaning 'intelligent' or 'understanding'. Thus, it literally means 'without understanding'.
G0009
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-dee-ex-eh-TAS-toy
Translations: unsearchable, inscrutable, past finding out, incomprehensible
Notes: This word describes something that cannot be thoroughly investigated, examined, or understood. It implies a depth or complexity that makes it impossible to fully comprehend or trace. It is often used to describe divine attributes or plans that are beyond human understanding.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΕΞΕΡΕΥΝΗΤΟΣ, ΑΝΕΞΙΧΝΙΑΣΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word is a compound formed from the negative prefix ἀ- (a-), meaning 'not' or 'un-', and διεξεταστός (diexetastos), meaning 'examined thoroughly'. The root verb is διεξετάζω (diexetazo), 'to examine thoroughly'.
G3056
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LOH-goy
Translations: words, sayings, accounts, reasons, messages, teachings
Notes: This word refers to spoken or written words, utterances, or statements. It can also denote a message, a divine revelation, an account, or a reason. In a broader sense, it can refer to a discourse, a narrative, or a teaching. It is used to describe both human speech and divine communication.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΡΗΜΑΤΑ, ΕΠΗ
G3972
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PEH-dhai
Translations: fetters, chains, shackles, a fetter, a chain, a shackle
Notes: This word refers to restraints, typically for the feet, used to bind prisoners or animals. It is commonly translated as 'fetters,' 'chains,' or 'shackles.' It is used to describe physical bonds that restrict movement.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΕΣΜΟΙ, ΑΛΥΣΕΙΣ
G4228
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PO-sin
Translations: (to) feet, (to) foot
Notes: This word refers to the foot or feet. It is used here in the dative plural case, indicating the indirect object of an action, often translated with 'to' or 'for' when referring to feet. It can be used to describe movement, position, or actions related to the lower extremities.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΒΑΣΙΣ, ΙΧΝΟΣ
G0453
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-NO-ee-toyce
Translations: foolish, senseless, unwise, stupid, a foolish one, a senseless one
Notes: This word describes someone or something that lacks understanding, intelligence, or good sense. It implies a failure to comprehend or reason properly, often due to a lack of attention or spiritual insight. It can be used to describe people who are thoughtless or irrational.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine, Feminine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΦΡΩΝ, ΑΣΥΝΕΤΟΣ
G3809
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pai-DEI-ah
Translations: discipline, instruction, training, education, correction, chastening, a discipline, an instruction
Notes: This word refers to the process of training, educating, or disciplining someone, often with the aim of moral or intellectual improvement. It can encompass both positive instruction and corrective punishment, much like the English word 'discipline'. It is used to describe the upbringing and guidance of children, as well as the spiritual training or correction from God.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΙΔΑΣΚΑΛΙΑ, ΝΟΥΘΕΣΙΑ, ΕΠΙΤΙΜΙΑ
Etymology: From the Greek word 'παιδεύω' (paideuō), meaning 'to train, to educate', which in turn comes from 'παῖς' (pais), meaning 'child'. The word thus relates to the upbringing and instruction of children.
G5499
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kheh-ee-ro-PEH-dyeh
Translations: handcuffs, fetters, shackles
Notes: This word refers to restraints, typically made of metal, used to bind the hands or feet of prisoners or captives. It is a compound word, combining 'χείρ' (cheir), meaning 'hand', and 'πέδη' (pedē), meaning 'fetter' or 'shackle'.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΕΔΑΙ, ΔΕΣΜΑ
Etymology: The word ΧΕΙΡΟΠΕΔΗ (cheiropedē) is a compound of two Greek words: χείρ (cheir), meaning 'hand', and πέδη (pedē), meaning 'fetter' or 'shackle'. The latter part, πέδη, comes from the verb πέδη (pedē), meaning 'to bind' or 'to shackle'.
G5495
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHEI-ross
Translations: of hand, of a hand, of the hand, of power, of authority, of control
Notes: This is the genitive singular form of the noun 'χείρ' (cheir), meaning 'hand'. In Koine Greek, 'hand' can refer not only to the physical limb but also metaphorically to power, authority, control, or agency. When used in the genitive case, it often indicates possession, origin, or the agent by which something is done, thus translating to 'of hand' or 'by the hand of'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΥΝΑΜΙΣ, ΕΞΟΥΣΙΑ
Etymology: The word 'χείρ' (cheir) comes from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰesr-, meaning 'hand'. It is related to words for hand in other Indo-European languages.
G1188
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: de-ksee-AS
Translations: (of) the right, (of) the right hand, (of) the right side, (of) a pledge, (of) an agreement
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the adjective 'δεξιός' (dexios), meaning 'right' (as opposed to left), or the noun 'δεξιά' (dexia), meaning 'right hand' or 'right side'. It can also refer to a pledge or agreement, often symbolized by the giving of the right hand. In the provided examples, it appears to be used in the sense of 'right hand' or 'right side' (as in 'cup of the right hand of the Lord') and also in the sense of 'pledges' or 'agreements' (as in 'giving pledges').
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΕΞΙΑ, ΔΕΞΙΟΝ
G3474
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: MOH-ros
Translations: foolish, stupid, a fool, a stupid person
Notes: This word describes someone or something as foolish, stupid, or dull-witted. It can be used as an adjective to modify a noun, or it can function as a noun itself, referring to a foolish person. It often implies a lack of wisdom or understanding, sometimes even moral deficiency.
Inflection: Masculine, Nominative, Singular (can also function as a noun)
Synonyms: ΑΦΡΩΝ, ΑΝΟΗΤΟΣ, ΑΣΥΝΕΤΟΣ
Etymology: From an unknown root, possibly related to a word meaning 'dull' or 'sluggish'. It is the source of the English word 'moron'.
G1071
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: geh-LOH-tee
Translations: to laughter, with laughter, by laughter, laughter, a laughter
Notes: This word is a noun meaning 'laughter'. It is often used to describe the act or sound of laughing, which can be associated with joy, amusement, scorn, or foolishness depending on the context. As a dative case, it indicates the means, instrument, or recipient of an action, so it can be translated as 'to laughter', 'with laughter', or 'by laughter'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
G0408
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-noo-PSOY
Translations: exalts, lifts up, raises up
Notes: This word means to lift up, raise up, or exalt. It is used to describe the act of elevating someone or something, either literally in position or figuratively in status or importance. For example, it can refer to God exalting someone or a person raising their voice.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Present Indicative, Active Voice
Synonyms: ΥΨΟΩ, ΕΠΑΙΡΩ, ΑΙΡΩ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἀνά (aná, 'up') and ὑψόω (hypsóō, 'to lift up, exalt'), which comes from ὕψος (hýpsos, 'height').
G5456
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: foh-NAYN
Translations: voice, a voice, sound, a sound, report, a report
Notes: This word refers to a voice, sound, or report. It is often used to describe the sound produced by a living being, such as a human voice or the sound of an animal. It can also refer to a general sound or noise, or a message or report that is heard.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΗΧΟΣ, ΚΡΑΥΓΗ, ΛΑΛΙΑ
G0435
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-NEER
Translations: man, a man, husband, a husband
Notes: This word refers to a male human being, often specifically an adult male. It can also be used to denote a husband in relation to his wife. It is used in sentences to identify a male individual or a spouse.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΝΘΡΩΠΟΣ, ΑΝΔΡΑΣ
Etymology: This word comes from Proto-Indo-European, referring to a 'man' or 'human being'. It is related to words for 'man' in various Indo-European languages.
G3433
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: MOH-lees
Translations: with difficulty, scarcely, hardly, barely, just, only just
Notes: This word is an adverb that indicates something is done with great effort or difficulty, or that it happens only just in time or to a very limited extent. It can convey the idea of something barely happening or being achieved. For example, 'he barely escaped' or 'they arrived only just'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΥΣΚΟΛΩΣ, ΣΧΕΔΟΝ
Etymology: The origin of this word is uncertain, but it is thought to be related to the Greek word μόλος (molos), meaning 'toil' or 'struggle'.
G2272
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Adjective
Sounds like: hay-SOO-khee
Translations: quietly, gently, softly, calmly, still, a quiet one, a calm one
Notes: This word describes something done in a quiet, gentle, or calm manner. As an adverb, it modifies verbs, indicating that an action is performed without noise or disturbance. As an adjective, it describes a person or thing as being quiet, peaceful, or tranquil. It can refer to a state of rest or a lack of agitation.
Inflection: Feminine, Singular, Nominative or Adverbial
Synonyms: ΗΡΕΜΑ, ΣΙΓΗ, ΑΤΡΕΜΩΣ
Etymology: The word ἩΣΥΧΟΣ (hēsuchos) is of uncertain origin, possibly related to the root *sed- meaning 'to sit' or 'to settle', implying a state of rest or stillness.
G3405
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: may-dee-AH-say
Translations: will smile, will laugh gently, will grin
Notes: This word describes the act of smiling or laughing gently. It is used to indicate a future action, suggesting that someone will express amusement or pleasure through a smile. It implies a subtle or quiet form of laughter, rather than a loud or boisterous one.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Future, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΓΕΛΑΩ
Etymology: From μειδιάω (meidiaō), meaning 'to smile'. It is related to μειδάω (meidáō), which also means 'to smile'.
G2889
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KOS-mos
Translations: world, a world, universe, order, adornment, decoration, ornament
Notes: This word refers to the world or the universe, often implying an ordered system. It can also refer to adornment or decoration, such as jewelry or clothing, highlighting the idea of something well-arranged or beautiful. In a broader sense, it can denote humanity or the inhabitants of the earth.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΟΥΜΕΝΗ, ΑΙΩΝ, ΓΗ
Etymology: From the verb κοσμέω (kosmeō), meaning 'to arrange, to put in order, to adorn'. The noun form thus carries the sense of something ordered, arranged, or beautiful.
G5552
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: khry-SOOS
Translations: golden, of gold, made of gold
Notes: This word is an adjective that describes something as being made of gold, or having the color of gold. It is used to qualify nouns, indicating their material or appearance, such as 'golden statues' or 'golden garments'.
Inflection: Nominative, Masculine, Singular; or Accusative, Masculine, Plural
Synonyms: ΧΡΥΣΕΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΧΡΥΣΟΣ (chrysos) comes from Proto-Indo-European, referring to a yellow or shining metal.
G5429
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Adverb
Sounds like: fro-NEE-mo
Translations: wise, prudent, sensible, shrewd, (to) a wise person, (to) a prudent person, wisely, prudently
Notes: This word describes someone who is wise, prudent, or sensible, indicating good judgment and practical understanding. It can also function as an adverb, meaning 'wisely' or 'prudently'. In the provided examples, it appears to be used in the dative case, meaning 'to a wise person' or 'for a wise person', or as an adverb modifying an action.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter; or Adverb
Synonyms: ΣΟΦΟΣ, ΣΥΝΕΤΟΣ, ΝΟΥΝΕΧΗΣ
G5518
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHLEE-dohn
Translations: bracelet, anklet, armlet, a bracelet, an anklet, an armlet
Notes: This word refers to an ornament worn on the arm or ankle, such as a bracelet or an anklet. It is typically used in the plural to refer to multiple such ornaments.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΨΕΛΙΟΝ, ΒΡΑΧΙΟΝΙΟΝ
Etymology: The origin of this word is uncertain, but it is thought to be related to the idea of softness or luxury.
G1023
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bra-KHEE-oh-nee
Translations: (to) arm, (to) strength, (to) power, (to) a strong arm
Notes: This word refers to the arm, specifically from the shoulder to the hand. In a figurative sense, it often represents strength, power, or might, especially when referring to God's power. It is typically used in sentences to describe an action performed by or with the arm, or to denote divine power and intervention.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΥΝΑΜΙΣ, ΚΡΑΤΟΣ, ΙΣΧΥΣ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to βραχύς (brachys), meaning 'short', perhaps referring to the forearm as the 'short' part of the arm compared to the whole limb.
G1188
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: dehk-see-OH
Translations: right, right hand, on the right, to the right
Notes: This word refers to the right side or the right hand. It is often used in the dative case to indicate location or direction, meaning 'on the right' or 'to the right'. It can also function as a noun, referring to the 'right hand' itself. In the provided examples, it appears in the phrase 'ἐκ δεξιῶν', which means 'from the right' or 'on the right side of'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΕΞΙΑ, ΔΕΞΙΟΣ
Etymology: The word 'δεξιός' (dexios) comes from Proto-Indo-European *deḱs- (right). It is related to words in other Indo-European languages referring to the right side.
G4228
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: POOS
Translations: foot, a foot
Notes: This word refers to the anatomical foot, the part of the leg below the ankle, used for standing and walking. It can also be used metaphorically to refer to a base or foundation, or in expressions related to movement or position.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΠΟΔΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'foot'. It is cognate with English 'foot' and Latin 'pes'.
G5036
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: TA-khoos
Translations: swift, quick, fast, ready, a swift, a quick, a fast, a ready
Notes: This word describes something or someone as being swift, quick, or fast. It can refer to speed in movement, or to readiness and promptness in action or thought. It is often used to describe a person who is quick to act or skilled in a particular area.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΞΥΣ, ΕΤΟΙΜΟΣ, ΣΠΟΥΔΑΙΟΣ
Etymology: From a root meaning 'to be swift'. It is related to the adverb ταχέως (tacheōs), meaning 'quickly'.
G0444
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AN-throh-poss
Translations: man, a man, human being, a human being, person, a person
Notes: This word refers to a human being, encompassing both male and female individuals. It is used broadly to denote mankind in general, or a specific person, often in contrast to God or animals. It can be used in various contexts to refer to any member of the human race.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΝΗΡ, ΒΡΟΤΟΣ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἀνθρώπος (anthrōpos), its origin is uncertain but possibly related to ἀνήρ (anēr, 'man') and ὤψ (ōps, 'eye, face'), or from a pre-Greek substrate.
G4184
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: po-ly-PEH-ros
Translations: much-experienced, very experienced, well-experienced, skillful, wise
Notes: This word is a compound adjective meaning 'much-experienced' or 'very experienced'. It describes someone who has gained a great deal of knowledge or skill through extensive experience. It can be used to describe a person who is wise or skillful due to their many trials or observations.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΜΠΕΙΡΟΣ, ΣΟΦΟΣ, ΦΡΟΝΙΜΟΣ
Etymology: This word is a compound of two Greek elements: 'πολύς' (polys), meaning 'much' or 'many', and 'πεῖρα' (peira), meaning 'trial', 'experience', or 'attempt'. Thus, it literally means 'having many experiences' or 'much-tried'.
G0153
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ahee-skhoon-THEH-seh-tahee
Translations: will be ashamed, will be put to shame, will be disgraced
Notes: This word means to be ashamed, to be put to shame, or to be disgraced. It is used to describe a state of embarrassment or humiliation, often due to one's actions or circumstances. It implies a feeling of dishonor or a loss of respect.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΝΤΡΕΠΟΜΑΙ, ΚΑΤΑΙΣΧΥΝΩ
G878
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: AH-frohn
Translations: foolish, senseless, unwise, a fool, an unwise person
Notes: This word describes someone who is without sense, foolish, or unwise. It can be used as an adjective to describe a person or an action, or as a noun to refer to a foolish person. It implies a lack of understanding or discernment, often in a moral or spiritual sense, rather than merely a lack of intelligence.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΗΤΟΣ, ΜΩΡΟΣ, ΑΣΥΝΕΤΟΣ
Etymology: From the negative prefix ἀ- (a-) meaning 'not' and φρήν (phrēn) meaning 'mind' or 'understanding'. Thus, it literally means 'without mind' or 'mindless'.
G2374
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: thoo-RAS
Translations: of a door, of a gate, doors, gates
Notes: This word refers to a door, gate, or entrance, which is an opening in a wall or fence that allows passage. It can also refer to the opportunity or access provided by such an opening. In a sentence, it would typically be used to indicate the place of entry or exit.
Inflection: Feminine, Genitive Singular or Accusative Plural
Synonyms: ΠΥΛΗ, ΕΙΣΟΔΟΣ
Etymology: The word "ΘΥΡΑ" comes from Proto-Indo-European, referring to a door or gate. It is related to words for door in other Indo-European languages.
G3879
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pa-ra-KOOP-tei
Translations: stoops, looks in, peers in, looks closely
Notes: This word describes the action of bending forward or stooping down in order to look into something, often with a sense of curiosity, intense focus, or careful examination. It implies a deliberate effort to see something that might not be immediately visible.
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΜΒΛΕΠΩ, ΕΠΙΒΛΕΠΩ
G3811
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Part of Speech: Participle, Adjective
Sounds like: peh-peh-DEH-oo-meh-nos
Translations: educated, instructed, disciplined, trained, learned, a disciplined person, an educated person
Notes: This word is a perfect passive participle derived from the verb 'paideuo', meaning 'to educate' or 'to discipline'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective, describing someone who has been educated, instructed, or disciplined. It refers to a person who has undergone a process of training or learning, resulting in a state of being well-taught or well-behaved.
Inflection: Singular, Masculine, Nominative
Synonyms: ΔΙΔΑΚΤΟΣ, ΣΟΦΟΣ, ΕΜΠΕΙΡΟΣ
G1854
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Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: EX-oh
Translations: outside, out, without, abroad
Notes: This word is an adverb meaning 'outside' or 'out'. It indicates a position or direction away from an interior or a boundary. It can be used to describe something that is physically located outside, or metaphorically, something that is excluded or beyond a certain limit.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΚΤΟΣ, ΕΞΩΘΕΝ
Etymology: From the preposition ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of', and the suffix -ω, which forms adverbs of place. It denotes a position or movement from the inside to the outside.
G2476
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: STAY-seh-tai
Translations: will stand, will be set, will be established, will be appointed, will be placed, will be made to stand
Notes: This word is the third person singular future passive or middle indicative form of the verb ἵστημι (histēmi). It describes an action that will happen in the future, indicating that someone or something will stand, be set, be established, or be appointed. It can be used in contexts where a person will take a stand, or an object will be placed in a certain position, or a rule will be established.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Future, Passive or Middle, Indicative
Synonyms: ΕΓΕΡΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ, ΟΡΘΩΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ
Etymology: The verb ἵστημι (histēmi) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to stand'. It is related to words in many other Indo-European languages that also convey the idea of standing or placing.
G0521
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-pah-ee-DEH-oo-see-ah
Translations: ignorance, lack of instruction, uninstructedness, a lack of discipline
Notes: This is a compound word formed from the negative prefix 'ἀ-' (a-, meaning 'not' or 'without') and 'παιδευσία' (paideusia, meaning 'education' or 'discipline'). It refers to a state of being uneducated, uninstructed, or lacking in discipline and training. It can describe a general ignorance or a specific lack of moral or intellectual training. It is typically used to describe a negative quality or state.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΓΝΟΙΑ, ΑΜΑΘΙΑ
Etymology: This word is derived from the negative prefix 'ἀ-' (a-) and 'παιδεία' (paideia), meaning 'education' or 'training'. The root 'παιδεύω' (paideuō) means 'to educate' or 'to train', stemming from 'παῖς' (pais), meaning 'child'. Thus, it literally means 'lack of child-rearing' or 'lack of education'.
G0444
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: an-THRO-poo
Translations: (of) man, (of) a man, (of) human, (of) a human
Notes: This word refers to a human being, mankind, or humanity in general. It can denote an individual person, male or female, or the human race collectively. In its genitive form, as seen here, it indicates possession, origin, or relationship, often translated as 'of man' or 'of a human'. It is commonly used in contexts discussing human nature, actions, or relationships.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΒΡΟΤΟΣ, ΑΝΗΡ
G0191
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-kroh-AS-thai
Translations: to hear, to listen, to give audience, to attend to
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to hear' or 'to listen'. It often implies a focused or attentive listening, such as listening to a lecture, a speech, or a legal case. It can also mean 'to give audience' or 'to attend to' someone or something. It is used to describe the act of receiving information through the sense of hearing with an emphasis on the act of paying attention.
Inflection: Present, Middle/Passive, Infinitive
Synonyms: ΑΚΟΥΩ, ΕΠΑΚΟΥΩ, ΠΡΟΣΕΧΩ
G3844
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: pah-RAH
Translations: from, by, with, beside, at, near, alongside, to
Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning changes depending on the case of the noun it governs. With the genitive case, it typically means 'from' or 'from beside', indicating origin or agency. With the dative case, it means 'with', 'beside', or 'at', indicating proximity or presence. With the accusative case, it means 'alongside', 'to', or 'past', indicating motion towards or along something.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ΕΠΙ, ΥΠΟ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'beside', 'alongside'. It is cognate with English 'for' and 'from'.
G2374
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: THOO-ran
Translations: door, a door, gate, a gate
Notes: This word refers to a door or a gate, the movable barrier that closes an entrance. It is commonly used in sentences to indicate the object that is opened or closed to enter or exit a place.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to words for 'door' in many other Indo-European languages.
G5429
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: froh-NI-mos
Translations: prudent, sensible, wise, discreet, a prudent one, a sensible one, a wise one, a discreet one
Notes: This word describes someone who is sensible, prudent, or wise, often implying practical wisdom and good judgment. It can be used to commend someone for their discernment and careful thought in decision-making or action.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΣΟΦΟΣ, ΣΥΝΕΤΟΣ, ΝΟΥΝΕΧΗΣ
Etymology: From the Greek word φρονέω (phroneō), meaning 'to think, to be minded'. It relates to the faculty of the mind and practical understanding.
G0926
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: bah-roon-THEH-seh-tai
Translations: will be weighed down, will be burdened, will be heavy, will be oppressed
Notes: This word describes something or someone becoming heavy, burdened, or oppressed. It is used to indicate a state of being weighed down, either physically or metaphorically, by a burden, sorrow, or difficulty. It implies a future state of being overwhelmed or made heavy.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Passive, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΒΑΡΥΝΩ, ΚΑΤΑΒΑΡΥΝΩ, ΕΠΙΒΑΡΥΝΩ
Etymology: From the adjective βαρύς (barys), meaning 'heavy'. It describes the action of making something heavy or being made heavy.
G0819
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-tee-MEE-ah
Translations: dishonor, a dishonor, disgrace, a disgrace, shame, a shame, contempt, a contempt, indignity, an indignity
Notes: This word refers to a state of dishonor, disgrace, or shame. It signifies a lack of respect or esteem, often due to a person's actions or circumstances. It can be used to describe the condition of being held in low regard or suffering from public contempt.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑἸΣΧΥΝΗ, ἈΔΟΞΙΑ, ΚΑΤΑἸΣΧΥΝΗ
Etymology: From the Greek prefix ἀ- (a-), meaning 'not' or 'without', and τιμή (timē), meaning 'honor' or 'value'. Thus, it literally means 'without honor'.
G5491
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHEE-lee
Translations: lips, a lip
Notes: This word refers to the lips of a person or animal. It can also be used metaphorically to refer to speech, utterance, or the edge of something, such as the shore of a sea. In the provided examples, it is used in both literal and metaphorical senses, referring to the lips of a priest and also to speech or utterances.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΣΤΟΜΑ, ΓΛΩΣΣΑ
G0245
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ahl-loh-TREE-ohn
Translations: of strangers, of others, of foreigners, of alien things
Notes: This word describes something that belongs to another person or is foreign, alien, or strange. In its genitive plural form, it often refers to the possessions or characteristics of "strangers" or "foreigners," or simply "others." It can also refer to things that are alien or not one's own.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, All genders
Synonyms: ΞΕΝΩΝ, ἈΛΛΩΝ
G5124
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Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective
Sounds like: TOO-toys
Translations: (to) these, (for) these, (with) these, (by) these
Notes: This word is the dative plural form of the demonstrative pronoun/adjective meaning 'this' or 'that'. It points to something specific, indicating 'these things' or 'these people'. As a dative case, it often indicates the indirect object of a verb, the recipient of an action, or the means/instrument by which something is done. It can be translated as 'to these', 'for these', 'with these', or 'by these', depending on the context.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, All genders (Masculine, Feminine, Neuter)
Synonyms: ΟΥ͂ΤΟΙ, ἘΚΕΊΝΟΙΣ
G5429
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: froh-NEE-mohn
Translations: of the prudent, of the wise, of the sensible, of the understanding
Notes: This word describes something belonging to or characteristic of those who are prudent, wise, sensible, or understanding. It is used to qualify a noun, indicating that the noun possesses the quality of wisdom or prudence. For example, 'words of the wise' or 'actions of the prudent'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine, Feminine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΣΟΦΩΝ, ΣΥΝΕΤΩΝ, ΝΟΥΝΕΧΩΝ
G2218
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: zy-GOH
Translations: (to) a yoke, (to) a balance, (to) a pair of scales, (to) a beam
Notes: This word refers to a yoke, such as one used for oxen, or a balance/pair of scales used for weighing. It is used to describe an instrument for measuring weight or for connecting two things. In the provided context, it is used in the dative case, indicating 'in/on a balance' or 'with a yoke'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΣΤΑΘΜΟΣ, ΤΑΛΑΝΤΟΝ
Etymology: The word comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to join' or 'to yoke'. It is related to words for 'yoke' in other Indo-European languages.
G2476
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: stah-THEE-son-tai
Translations: they will stand, they will be established, they will be appointed, they will be set up
Notes: This word is a future passive form of the verb meaning 'to stand' or 'to cause to stand'. It indicates that a group of people or things will be made to stand, will be established, or will be appointed to a position. It can also imply a state of being set up or confirmed.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Future, Passive, Indicative
Synonyms: ΕΓΕΡΘΗΣΟΝΤΑΙ, ΟΡΘΩΘΗΣΟΝΤΑΙ
G4750
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: STOH-ma-tee
Translations: (to) mouth, (with) mouth, (by) mouth, (in) mouth, a mouth
Notes: This word refers to the mouth, the opening in the face used for speaking, eating, and breathing. It is used here in the dative case, indicating the instrument, location, or indirect object of an action, often translated with prepositions like 'to', 'with', 'by', or 'in'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Neuter
G3474
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Part of Speech: Noun, Adjective
Sounds like: moh-ROHN
Translations: (of) fools, (of) foolish ones
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the noun or adjective 'ΜΩΡΟΣ' (moros), meaning 'foolish' or 'a fool'. It refers to individuals who are senseless, stupid, or morally deficient. In its genitive plural form, 'ΜΩΡΩΝ' typically indicates possession or relationship, meaning 'of fools' or 'belonging to foolish ones'. It can also be used substantively to refer to 'fools' or 'foolish ones' in a general sense.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine, Feminine, Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΦΡΩΝ, ΑΝΟΗΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word 'ΜΩΡΟΣ' comes from an ancient Greek root, possibly related to a sense of dullness or sluggishness. It is the source of the English word 'moron'.
G4680
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: so-FOHN
Translations: of the wise, wise, a wise person
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the adjective 'σοφός' (sophos), meaning 'wise'. When used as a noun, it refers to 'wise people' or 'the wise ones'. It describes a quality of intelligence, discernment, and practical wisdom. It can be used to modify a noun, or stand alone to refer to a group of wise individuals.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΦΡΟΝΙΜΩΝ, ΣΥΝΕΤΩΝ
G2672
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tah-RAH-sthai
Translations: to curse, to execrate, to invoke evil upon
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to curse' or 'to invoke evil upon someone'. It implies a strong denunciation or a wish for harm to befall another. It is often used in contexts where someone is speaking ill of another or calling down divine judgment.
Inflection: Present, Middle/Passive, Infinitive
Synonyms: ΑΝΑΘΕΜΑΤΙΖΩ, ΕΠΙΚΑΤΑΡΑΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: From κατά (kata), meaning 'down, against', and ἀράομαι (aráomai), meaning 'to pray, to curse'. The combination suggests calling down a curse upon someone.
G0765
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ah-seh-BEH
Translations: ungodly, impious, wicked, an ungodly one, the ungodly
Notes: This word describes someone who is irreverent towards God, lacking in piety, or acting contrary to divine law. It refers to a person who is wicked or profane. It can be used to describe actions or individuals.
Inflection: Accusative Singular Masculine or Feminine; or Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative Plural Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΟΣ, ΑΔΙΚΟΣ, ΠΟΝΗΡΟΣ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TON
Translations: the
Notes: This word is the masculine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a particular masculine noun that is the direct object of a verb or preposition. For example, it would be used in phrases like 'he saw the man' or 'towards the God'.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed to function as a marker of definiteness in Greek.
G4567
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: sah-tah-NAN
Translations: Satan
Notes: This word refers to Satan, the adversary or accuser. It is used to denote the chief evil spirit, often depicted as the enemy of God and humanity. In sentences, it typically functions as the object of a verb or preposition.
Inflection: Accusative, Singular, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΙΑΒΟΛΟΣ, ΒΕΕΛΖΕΒΟΥΛ
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective
Sounds like: ow-TOS
Translations: he, she, it, they, him, her, it, them, himself, herself, itself, themselves, same, very
Notes: ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ is a versatile word in Koine Greek. As a third-person pronoun, it translates to 'he, she, it' or 'they' in the nominative case, and 'him, her, it' or 'them' in other cases. When used intensively, often in the nominative or immediately following the noun, it means 'himself, herself, itself, themselves' or 'even, very'. When used as an adjective with the definite article (e.g., 'ὁ αὐτὸς'), it means 'the same'. Its meaning depends on its grammatical function and position in the sentence.
Inflection: Singular or Plural, Nominative, Genitive, Dative, or Accusative, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΥ̓ΤΟΣ, ἘΚΕΙΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ is of uncertain origin, possibly from a pronominal stem *au- or *aw-.
G2672
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tah-RAH-tai
Translations: curses, he curses, she curses, it curses, is cursed, he is cursed, she is cursed, it is cursed
Notes: This verb means to curse, to invoke evil upon someone or something, or to be cursed. It is often used in a religious or moral context, indicating a strong denunciation or a state of being under a curse. It can be used transitively, taking an object that is being cursed.
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Middle or Passive Voice, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΝΑΘΕΜΑΤΙΖΩ, ΕΠΙΚΑΤΑΡΑΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΑΤΑΡΑΟΜΑΙ is a compound verb formed from the preposition ΚΑΤΑ (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against', and the verb ΑΡΑΟΜΑΙ (araomai), meaning 'to pray' or 'to invoke'. Thus, it literally means 'to pray down evil upon' or 'to invoke against'.
G1438
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Part of Speech: Reflexive Pronoun
Sounds like: eh-ah-TOO
Translations: (of) himself, (of) herself, (of) itself, (of) themselves
Notes: This word is a reflexive pronoun, meaning it refers back to the subject of the sentence. It indicates that the action of the verb is directed back to the one performing it. For example, 'he washed himself'. It is a compound word formed from the personal pronoun 'αὐτός' (autos) and the reflexive pronoun 'ἑαυτοῦ' (heautou).
Inflection: Genitive, Singular, Masculine or Neuter. It can also be used for Feminine or Plural contexts, though the specific form 'ΕΑΥΤΟΥ' is genitive singular masculine/neuter.
Etymology: From the combination of the personal pronoun 'αὐτός' (autos, 'self') and the reflexive pronoun 'ἑαυτοῦ' (heautou, 'of self').
G5590
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PSY-khen
Translations: soul, a soul, life, a life, mind, a mind, self, a self
Notes: This word refers to the soul, the principle of life, or the inner self. It can denote a person's life, their mind, or their spiritual essence. It is often used to describe the seat of emotions, desires, and affections, and can also refer to the individual person themselves.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΖΩΗ, ΠΝΕΥΜΑ
Etymology: From a root meaning 'to breathe', referring to the breath as the principle of life. It is related to the verb ψύχω (psycho), meaning 'to breathe, to blow'.
G3435
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: moh-LY-nei
Translations: he defiles, she defiles, it defiles, he pollutes, she pollutes, it pollutes, he stains, she stains, it stains
Notes: This word means to defile, pollute, or stain. It is used to describe the act of making something unclean, either physically or morally. It can refer to the contamination of a person, object, or even one's soul, often implying a moral or ritual impurity. For example, it might be used to say 'he defiles himself' or 'it pollutes the land'.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Present Indicative, Active Voice
Synonyms: ΜΙΑΙΝΩ, ΚΟΙΝΟΩ
G5587
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Part of Speech: Participle, Verb
Sounds like: psee-thee-REE-zohn
Translations: whispering, a whisperer
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'to whisper'. It describes someone who is in the act of whispering or can be used as a noun to refer to a person who whispers, often implying secret or malicious talk. It functions similarly to an adjective or noun in a sentence.
Inflection: Present Active Participle, Nominative, Singular, Masculine
Synonyms: ΦΛΥΑΡΕΩ, ΚΑΤΑΛΑΛΕΩ
G3939
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pah-roy-KAY-see
Translations: will dwell as a foreigner, will sojourn, will reside, will live as a stranger
Notes: This word describes the act of dwelling in a place as a stranger or a temporary resident, rather than as a native or permanent inhabitant. It implies a temporary stay in a foreign land or among people who are not one's own. It is used to describe someone who lives in a place without full citizenship or permanent rights.
Inflection: Future, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΞΕΝΙΖΩ, ΚΑΤΟΙΚΕΩ
G3404
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: mee-see-THEH-seh-tai
Translations: will be hated, shall be hated
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to be hated'. It describes an action that will happen in the future, indicating that someone or something will become an object of hatred. It is a compound word, formed from the root 'μισέω' (to hate) and various suffixes indicating its tense, voice, and person.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Future, Passive, Indicative
Synonyms: ΒΔΕΛΥΧΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ, ΑΠΕΧΘΑΝΟΜΑΙ
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