Home / Interlinears (Beta) / Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint / Sirach / Chapter 3Sirach, Chapter 3
Interlinear version from Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint (Beta)
3:19
The manuscript does not contain this verse.
3:25
The manuscript does not contain this verse.
G1473
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: eh-MOO
Translations: (of) me, my
Notes: This is the genitive case of the first-person singular pronoun 'I'. It indicates possession or origin, functioning similarly to 'of me' or 'my' in English. It is used to show that something belongs to the speaker or comes from the speaker.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, First Person
Synonyms: ΜΟΥ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is the first-person singular pronoun, indicating the speaker.
G3588, G3778
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun, Particle
Sounds like: too
Translations: of the, of him, of it, of this, to, in order to
Notes: This word is a form of the definite article 'the' or a demonstrative pronoun 'this/that'. It is most commonly used to indicate possession or relationship, translating as 'of the' or 'of him/it'. It can also be used before an infinitive verb to express purpose, meaning 'to' or 'in order to'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word 'Ο' (ho), from which 'ΤΟΥ' is derived, comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient word that has evolved to serve various grammatical functions in Greek.
G3962
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PAH-tros
Translations: of a father, of the father, of a parent, of the parent, of God, of the Lord
Notes: This word refers to a father or parent. It is used to indicate possession or origin, often translated as 'of a father' or 'of the father'. In a theological context, it can refer to God as the Father.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΓΕΝΝΗΤΩΡ, ΠΡΟΓΟΝΟΣ
G0191
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-KOO-sah-teh
Translations: hear, listen, obey, understand
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to hear' or 'to listen'. It is often used as a command or exhortation, urging people to pay attention or to obey. It can also imply understanding or perceiving something through sound. In the provided examples, it is used to command a group of people to listen.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person Plural
Synonyms: ἘΝΩΤΙΖΟΜΑΙ, ΠΡΟΣΕΧΩ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂kowh₂- 'to hear'.
G5043
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: TEK-nah
Translations: children, offspring
Notes: This word refers to children or offspring. It is the plural form of the noun 'τέκνον' (teknon), meaning 'child'. It is commonly used to refer to one's descendants or young ones in general.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΑΙΔΙΑ, ΥΙΟΙ
G2532
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: kahee
Translations: and, also, even, but, then
Notes: ΚΑΙ is a very common conjunction in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'and' to connect words, phrases, or clauses. It can also function as an adverb, emphasizing a word or phrase with meanings like 'also' or 'even'. In some contexts, it can introduce a contrast, similar to 'but', or indicate sequence, meaning 'then'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΚΑΙ is an ancient particle, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has remained remarkably stable in form and function throughout the history of the Greek language.
G3779
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: OO-tohs
Translations: thus, so, in this way, in such a way
Notes: This adverb indicates manner or degree, meaning 'in this way,' 'thus,' or 'so.' It can refer back to something previously mentioned or forward to something about to be stated. It often introduces a consequence or result, showing how something is done or to what extent.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΩΣ, ΚΑΘΩΣ
Etymology: From the demonstrative pronoun ΟΥΤΟΣ (OUTOS), meaning 'this' or 'that'.
G4160
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: poy-AY-sah-teh
Translations: do, make, create, perform, you all do, you all make, you all create, you all perform
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to do, make, create, or perform. It is used to command or instruct a group of people to carry out an action. For example, it could be used in a sentence like 'Do this!' or 'Make peace!'.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, Second Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΤΤΩ, ΕΡΓΑΖΟΜΑΙ
G2443
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction
Sounds like: EE-nah
Translations: in order that, that, so that, to
Notes: This word is a conjunction used to introduce a clause expressing purpose, result, or content. It often translates to 'in order that' or simply 'that' when indicating the aim or outcome of an action. It can also be used to express a command or exhortation, especially when followed by the subjunctive mood.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΠΩΣ, ΩΣΤΕ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *en- (in). It is related to the preposition 'in' and developed into a conjunction expressing purpose or result.
G4982
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: so-THEE-teh
Translations: be saved, you may be saved, you might be saved, be delivered, you may be delivered, you might be delivered
Notes: This word is the aorist passive form of the verb 'to save' or 'to deliver'. It can function as either a second person plural aorist passive subjunctive or a second person plural aorist passive imperative. In the subjunctive mood, it expresses a potential or desired action, often translated as 'you may be saved' or 'you might be delivered'. As an imperative, it functions as a command, meaning 'be saved!' or 'be delivered!'. It describes the state of being rescued or preserved, often from danger, destruction, or spiritual peril.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, 2nd Person Plural, Subjunctive or Imperative
Synonyms: ΔΙΑΣΩΖΩ, ΡΥΟΜΑΙ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Letter
Sounds like: OH
Translations: the, who, which, O
Notes: Ο is primarily the masculine singular nominative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun, similar to 'the' in English. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', introducing a relative clause. Additionally, 'Ο' is the fifteenth letter of the Greek alphabet, Omicron, which corresponds to the short 'o' sound.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative (for the article/relative pronoun); Does not inflect (for the letter)
Etymology: The definite article 'Ο' derives from Proto-Indo-European. The letter 'Ο' (Omicron) is derived from the Phoenician letter 'ayin'.
G1063
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Particle
Sounds like: gar
Translations: for, because, indeed, then, therefore
Notes: This word is a postpositive particle, meaning it typically appears second in a clause. It introduces a reason, explanation, or confirmation for what has just been stated. It can also indicate a logical consequence or a transition in thought, often translated as 'for' or 'because'. In some contexts, it can simply add emphasis or affirm a statement.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΟΥΝ
Etymology: The particle ΓΑΡ is believed to be a contraction of the particles γε (ge) meaning 'indeed' or 'at least' and ἄρα (ara) meaning 'then' or 'therefore'. It has been in use since ancient Greek.
G2962
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun, Adjective
Sounds like: KOO-ree-oss
Translations: Lord, a Lord, master, a master, owner, an owner, sir
Notes: This word refers to a person who has authority, control, or ownership over something or someone. It is frequently used in the New Testament to refer to God or Jesus Christ, signifying their supreme authority and sovereignty. It can also be used in a more general sense for a human master or owner.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ, ΑΥΘΕΝΤΗΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΥΡΙΟΣ derives from the Greek word κῦρος (kyros), meaning 'supreme power' or 'authority'. It signifies one who possesses power and authority, thus a lord or master.
G1392
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-DOX-ah-sen
Translations: he glorified, he honored, he magnified, he praised
Notes: This word means to glorify, honor, or magnify someone or something. It is used to express the act of giving praise, respect, or recognition, often to God or a person of high standing. It is a past tense form, indicating that the action of glorifying or honoring has already occurred.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΤΙΜΑΩ, ΥΨΟΩ, ΜΕΓΑΛΥΝΩ
G3962
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pa-TEH-ra
Translations: father, a father
Notes: This word refers to a father or a male parent. It is used in a general sense to denote a biological father, an ancestor, or even a spiritual father figure. In this form, it functions as the direct object of a verb or preposition.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
G1909
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: eh-PEE
Translations: on, upon, over, to, against, at, in, for, concerning, during, by, beside, near, among, with respect to
Notes: This is a very common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning changes significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs. With the genitive case, it often means 'upon, over, on, at, in the time of, during, concerning, in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'upon, on, at, by, near, beside, in, for, in addition to, on the basis of, because of, in the time of, during, in the presence of, against'. With the accusative case, it typically means 'upon, on, to, against, over, for, with a view to, at, by, during, in the time of'. It can also function as an adverb meaning 'upon, besides, in addition'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ἘΠΙ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is related to similar prepositions in other Indo-European languages, conveying ideas of 'on, upon, over'.
G5043
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: TEK-noys
Translations: to children, for children, with children, by children, children
Notes: This word refers to children, offspring, or descendants. It is used in the dative case, indicating the indirect object of an action, or the means/instrument by which something is done. It can also be used to indicate possession or association.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΑΙΔΙΑ, ΥΙΟΙ, ΘΥΓΑΤΕΡΕΣ
G2920
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KREE-seen
Translations: judgment, a judgment, decision, condemnation, a condemnation, justice, a justice, dispute, a dispute
Notes: This word refers to a judgment, decision, or the act of judging. It can also mean condemnation or the process of discerning right from wrong. It is often used in contexts of legal or divine judgment, or in a more general sense of making a decision or distinguishing between things.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΡΙΜΑ, ΔΙΚΗ
G3384
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: MAY-tros
Translations: of mother, of a mother, mother's
Notes: ΜΗΤΡΟΣ is the genitive singular form of the noun ΜΗΤΗΡ, meaning 'mother'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship, similar to how 'of mother' or 'mother's' is used in English. For example, 'the house of the mother' or 'the mother's house'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'mother'. It is a very ancient word found across many Indo-European languages.
G4732
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: es-teh-reh-OH-sen
Translations: he strengthened, he established, he made firm, he made solid
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to strengthen,' 'to establish,' or 'to make firm.' It describes the action of making something stable, solid, or secure. It can refer to physical strengthening, like building a structure, or to establishing something in a more abstract sense, like a war or a position.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΒΕΒΑΙΟΩ, ΠΗΓΝΥΜΙ, ΙΣΤΗΜΙ
Etymology: The word ΣΤΕΡΕΟΩ comes from the Greek adjective ΣΤΕΡΕΟΣ (STEREOS), meaning 'firm,' 'solid,' or 'hard.'
G1909
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Prefix
Sounds like: EHF
Translations: on, upon, over, to, against, at, in, for, because of, with, by
Notes: This word is an elided form of the Greek preposition ἘΠΊ (epi), which means 'on,' 'upon,' or 'over.' The final vowel of ἘΠΊ is dropped before a word beginning with a vowel, especially a rough breathing mark, resulting in ἘΦ. Its precise meaning depends on the case of the noun it governs: with the genitive, it means 'on' or 'upon' (of place or time); with the dative, it means 'on,' 'at,' 'by,' or 'for' (of position or cause); and with the accusative, it means 'on,' 'to,' 'against,' or 'over' (of motion or purpose). It is also commonly used as a prefix in compound words.
Inflection: Does not inflect; it is an elided form of the preposition ἘΠΊ. Its meaning varies depending on the case of the noun it governs (Genitive, Dative, or Accusative).
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *opi, meaning 'on, near, against'. It is cognate with Latin ob and Sanskrit api.
G5207
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hee-OYSS
Translations: (to) sons, (to) children
Notes: This word refers to sons or children. It is used in the dative case, indicating the indirect object of an action, often translated with 'to' or 'for'. It can refer to male offspring or, more broadly, to descendants or followers.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΤΕΚΝΟΙΣ, ΠΑΙΣΙΝ
G5091
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle, Verb
Sounds like: tee-MOHN
Translations: honoring, esteeming, valuing, revering, respecting
Notes: This word is the present active participle of the verb 'timaō', meaning 'to honor' or 'to value'. As a participle, it describes an ongoing action and can function adjectivally (e.g., 'the one honoring') or adverbially (e.g., 'while honoring'). It indicates someone who is currently engaged in the act of showing honor, respect, or high regard for someone or something.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter, Nominative Singular (or Accusative Singular for Neuter)
Synonyms: ΣΕΒΟΜΕΝΟΣ, ΑΙΝΩΝ, ΕΥΛΑΒΟΥΜΕΝΟΣ
G1849
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eks-ee-LA-seh-tai
Translations: will make propitiation, will atone, will reconcile, will appease
Notes: This is a compound verb meaning to make propitiation, to atone, or to reconcile. It is used to describe the act of appeasing divine wrath or making amends for sin, often through a sacrifice or an act of reconciliation. It implies a turning away of anger or a restoration of favor.
Inflection: Future, Middle, Indicative, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΙΛΑΣΚΟΜΑΙ, ΚΑΤΑΛΛΑΣΣΩ
Etymology: The word ἐξιλάσκομαι (exilaskomai) is a compound of ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of' or 'from', and ἱλάσκομαι (hilaskomai), meaning 'to propitiate' or 'to make atonement'. The prefix ἐκ intensifies the action of propitiation.
G0266
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-mar-TEE-as
Translations: of sin, of sins, of a sin, sin, a sin
Notes: This word refers to a sin, an offense, or a transgression against divine or moral law. It can also refer to the state of sinfulness. In the provided examples, it is used in the genitive case, indicating possession or relation, often translated as 'of sin' or 'of sins'. It is commonly used in theological contexts to describe moral failings.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΙΑ, ΠΑΡΑΠΤΩΜΑ, ΑΣΕΒΕΙΑ
G5613
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Conjunction, Preposition
Sounds like: OHS
Translations: as, like, when, how, about, approximately, that, so that
Notes: ΩΣ is a versatile particle in Koine Greek, primarily functioning as a conjunction or adverb. It is used to introduce comparisons ('as,' 'like'), indicate time ('when'), express manner ('how'), or denote purpose or result ('so that,' 'that'). It can also indicate approximation ('about,' 'approximately') or serve as a preposition meaning 'to' or 'towards' with certain cases.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΩΣΠΕΡ, ΚΑΘΩΣ, ΩΣΑΝΕΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to demonstrative pronouns and adverbs indicating manner or comparison.
G0606
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: ah-poh-thay-sow-REE-zohn
Translations: laying up treasure, storing up, hoarding, treasuring up
Notes: This word is a present active participle, meaning 'one who is laying up treasure' or 'one who is storing up'. It describes the ongoing action of accumulating or preserving something, often wealth or resources. It is a compound word formed from the preposition ἀπό (apo), meaning 'away from' or 'from', and the verb θησαυρίζω (thēsaurozō), meaning 'to treasure' or 'to store up'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine, Present, Active, Participle
Synonyms: ΘΗΣΑΥΡΙΖΩ, ΣΥΝΑΓΩ, ΤΑΜΙΕΥΩ
G1392
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: dox-AH-zohn
Translations: glorifying, praising, honoring, exalting, magnifying
Notes: This word is a present active participle, meaning 'one who is glorifying' or 'one who is praising'. It describes an ongoing action of giving glory, honor, or praise to someone or something. It is often used to describe the act of worship or showing high regard.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΙΝΕΩ, ΥΜΝΕΩ, ΤΙΜΑΩ
G3384
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: MEE-teh-rah
Translations: mother, a mother
Notes: This word refers to a female parent. It is used in a literal sense to denote the biological mother of a child, or sometimes metaphorically to refer to the origin or source of something. It is a common noun found throughout Koine Greek texts.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'mother'. It is a very ancient word with cognates in many Indo-European languages.
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOO
Translations: (of) him, his, (of) it, its
Notes: This word is a third-person pronoun. In this genitive singular form, it typically means 'of him,' 'his,' 'of it,' or 'its,' indicating possession or origin. It can refer to a male person or a neuter object/concept.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ (autos) is of uncertain origin, possibly from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'self'. It is an ancient Greek word that has been in continuous use.
G2165
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: yoo-frahn-THEH-seh-tai
Translations: will rejoice, will be glad, will make merry
Notes: This word means to rejoice, be glad, or make merry. It describes a state of future happiness or celebration. It is often used in a context where someone will experience joy or delight.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΧΑΙΡΩ, ἈΓΑΛΛΙΑΩ
G5259
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: hoo-POH
Translations: under, by, from, with, subject to, at the hand of
Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning varies depending on the grammatical case of the noun it governs. When used with the genitive case, it typically indicates the agent or cause ('by', 'from'). With the dative case, it denotes a static position 'under' something. When used with the accusative case, it signifies motion 'under' or 'into subjection to'.
Inflection: Does not inflect, but governs the Genitive, Dative, and Accusative cases.
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'under'. It is cognate with English 'up' and 'over', showing a shared root related to position.
G5043
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: TEK-non
Translations: of children, children
Notes: This word refers to offspring, descendants, or young ones. It is used to denote a child or children in a literal sense, or sometimes metaphorically to refer to those who are spiritually related or under someone's care. It is a common term for a son or daughter.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Neuter
Synonyms: ΥΙΩΝ, ΠΑΙΔΩΝ
G1722
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: en
Translations: in, on, among, with, by, at
Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'in' or 'on'. It typically governs the dative case, indicating location, time, or means. Its precise translation can vary depending on the context, often conveying ideas like 'within,' 'among,' or 'by means of'.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition, it governs cases but does not change its own form).
Etymology: The Koine Greek preposition 'ἘΝ' derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *en, meaning 'in' or 'into'. It has cognates in many other Indo-European languages, reflecting its ancient origin.
G2250
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hay-MEH-rah
Translations: day, a day, time, a time, period, a period
Notes: This word refers to a day, which can mean either a 24-hour period or the daylight portion of a day, as opposed to night. It can also be used more broadly to refer to a specific time, season, or period. It is commonly used to mark the passage of time or to refer to a particular point in time.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to words meaning 'warm' or 'hot', referring to the warmth of the day.
G4335
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pros-yoo-KHEES
Translations: of prayer, of a prayer, of supplication
Notes: This word refers to prayer or supplication, an act of addressing God. It is often used in the context of religious devotion or a plea for help. It is a compound word, formed from the preposition πρός (pros), meaning 'to' or 'towards', and εὐχή (euchē), meaning 'a wish' or 'a prayer'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΕΗΣΙΣ, ΕΥΧΗ
G1522
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eis-ah-koo-STHEH-seh-tai
Translations: will be heard, will be listened to, will be answered
Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from εἰς (into, to) and ἀκούω (to hear). It means to hear, to listen to, or to answer, especially in the context of prayer or a request. It implies that the hearing leads to a response or action. In this form, it indicates that something or someone will be heard or answered in the future.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ἈΚΟΥΣΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ, ὙΠΑΚΟΥΣΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ
Etymology: The word εἰσακούω is formed from the preposition εἰς (eis), meaning 'into' or 'to', and the verb ἀκούω (akouō), meaning 'to hear'. It signifies hearing with a specific direction or outcome, often implying a positive response.
G3114
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: mah-kroh-ay-meh-REH-oo-see
Translations: he will live long, he will prolong his days
Notes: This word describes the act of living a long life or having one's days prolonged. It is used to indicate that someone will experience a lengthy existence, often as a blessing or consequence of certain actions.
Inflection: Future, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Etymology: The word ΜΑΚΡΟΗΜΕΡΕΥΩ is a compound verb derived from ΜΑΚΡΟΣ (long) and ΗΜΕΡΑ (day), literally meaning 'to have long days'.
G1522
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: eis-ah-KOO-ohn
Translations: hearing, listening, answering, one who hears, one who listens, one who answers
Notes: This word is a compound verb, formed from the preposition εἰς (eis), meaning 'into' or 'to', and the verb ἀκούω (akouō), meaning 'to hear' or 'to listen'. Therefore, it literally means 'to hear into' or 'to listen to'. It is commonly used to describe the act of hearing or listening attentively, often with the implication of understanding or responding. In a religious context, it can refer to God hearing and answering prayers. As a participle, it functions as an adjective or noun, describing someone who is in the act of hearing or listening.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Masculine, Singular, Nominative
Synonyms: ἈΚΟΥΩ, ὙΠΑΚΟΥΩ, ΠΡΟΣΕΧΩ
G2962
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KOO-ree-OO
Translations: of Lord, of the Lord, of God, of the Master
Notes: This word refers to a lord, master, or owner. In religious contexts, particularly in the Septuagint and New Testament, it is frequently used to refer to God or Jesus Christ, often as a title of reverence and authority. It can be used in sentences like 'the house of the Lord' or 'the word of the Lord'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΘΕΟΣ, ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΥΡΙΟΣ (kyrios) derives from the root κῦρος (kyros), meaning 'power, authority'. It originally referred to someone who possessed authority or control, such as a master or owner, and later evolved to be used as a title for deities or rulers.
G0372
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-nah-PAH-oo-see
Translations: (to) rest, (to) repose, (to) refreshment, (to) relief, (to) quiet
Notes: This word refers to a state of rest, cessation from labor, or a period of refreshment and relief. It can also denote a place of rest. It is often used in contexts describing physical or spiritual tranquility.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ἈΝΕΣΙΣ, ἩΣΥΧΙΑ
Etymology: From the verb ἀναπαύω (anapauō), meaning 'to cause to rest, to refresh', which is formed from ἀνά (ana, 'up, again') and παύω (pauō, 'to stop, to cease').
G1203
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: des-POH-tays
Translations: to masters, to lords, to rulers, to owners
Notes: This word refers to someone who has absolute power or authority, such as a master over slaves, a lord, or a ruler. It is used to denote a person who exercises control or ownership. This particular form is a plural dative, indicating the recipients of an action or the indirect object, often translated with 'to' or 'for'.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΥΡΙΟΙ, ΑΡΧΟΝΤΕΣ, ΗΓΕΜΟΝΕΣ
G1398
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: doo-LEH-see
Translations: will serve, will be a slave, will obey, will be subject
Notes: This word means to serve, to be a slave, or to obey. It implies a state of subjection or devotion to someone or something. It can be used in both a literal sense, referring to physical servitude, and a figurative sense, referring to spiritual or moral obedience.
Inflection: Future, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΥΠΗΡΕΤΕΩ, ΛΑΤΡΕΥΩ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: toys
Translations: to the, for the, the
Notes: ΤΟΙΣ is the dative plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, but specifically indicates the indirect object or the recipient of an action, or location/instrument when used with a dative noun. It can be used with masculine, feminine, or neuter nouns in the plural.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, All genders
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into the definite article in Greek.
G1080
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: gen-NEE-sa-sin
Translations: to those who begot, to those who gave birth, to those who fathered, to those who bore
Notes: This word is a participle derived from the verb 'gennaō', meaning 'to beget', 'to give birth', or 'to father'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective or noun, describing an action performed by someone. In this form, it refers to 'those who have begotten' or 'those who have given birth'. It is used to indicate the recipients of an action or the indirect object, often translated with 'to' or 'for'.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Participle, Dative, Plural, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΤΙΚΤΩ, ΦΥΩ, ΠΟΙΕΩ
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TON
Translations: him, it, himself, itself
Notes: This word is a third-person pronoun, typically meaning 'him' or 'it' when used as a personal pronoun. It can also be used intensively to mean 'himself' or 'itself', emphasizing the subject or object. It refers to a previously mentioned male person or a neuter object.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine or Neuter
G2038
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ER-goh
Translations: to work, to do, to perform, to labor, to accomplish, to trade
Notes: This verb means to work, to do, or to perform an action. It can refer to physical labor, mental effort, or the execution of a task. It is often used to describe the act of engaging in an activity or bringing something about. For example, one might 'work' a field, 'do' a deed, or 'perform' a miracle.
Inflection: First Person Singular, Present Active Indicative; or Imperative, Present Active, Second Person Singular
Synonyms: ΠΟΙΕΩ, ΠΡΑΤΤΩ, ΔΡΑΩ
Etymology: The word ἘΡΓΩ (ergō) is related to the noun ἔργον (ergon), meaning 'work' or 'deed'. It comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to do' or 'to act'.
G3056
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LO-go
Translations: (to) word, (to) reason, (to) account, (to) saying, (to) message, (to) speech, (to) matter, (to) thing, by word, by reason, by account, by saying, by message, by speech, by matter, by thing
Notes: This word is the dative singular form of the noun 'ΛΟΓΟΣ' (logos). 'ΛΟΓΟΣ' is a fundamental term in Greek, meaning 'word,' 'reason,' 'account,' 'speech,' or 'message.' In its dative form 'ΛΟΓΩ,' it often indicates the indirect object of an action, the means or instrument by which something is done, or the cause or reason for something. It can be translated with prepositions like 'to,' 'for,' 'by,' or 'with,' depending on the context.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΡΗΜΑ, ΜΥΘΟΣ, ΕΠΟΣ
G5091
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: TEE-ma
Translations: honor, value, respect, estimate, fix a price, pay a price
Notes: ΤΙΜΑ is an inflected form of the verb ΤΙΜΑΩ, meaning 'to honor,' 'to value,' or 'to respect.' It can also refer to setting or paying a price for something. It is used to express the act of showing esteem or reverence towards someone or something, or to denote the monetary worth of an item.
Inflection: Present, Imperative, Active, Second Person Singular
Synonyms: ΣΕΒΩ, ΔΟΞΑΖΩ, ΑΞΙΟΩ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TON
Translations: the
Notes: This word is the masculine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a particular masculine noun that is the direct object of a verb or preposition. For example, it would be used in phrases like 'he saw the man' or 'towards the God'.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed to function as a marker of definiteness in Greek.
G4771
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Personal Pronoun
Sounds like: soo
Translations: of you, your, yours
Notes: ΣΟΥ is the genitive singular form of the second-person personal pronoun 'you'. It indicates possession or relationship, similar to 'your' or 'of you' in English. It can be used to show that something belongs to the person being addressed, or to indicate the object of certain prepositions or verbs that take the genitive case.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, All genders
G1904
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ep-EL-thay
Translations: come upon, come over, come against, approach, arrive, overtake
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition ἐπί (epi, meaning 'upon' or 'against') and the verb ἔρχομαι (erchomai, meaning 'to come' or 'to go'). It signifies the act of coming upon, over, or against something or someone, often with an implication of arrival, attack, or influence. It can describe an event or person approaching or an action being taken against someone.
Inflection: Aorist, Subjunctive, Active, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΠΡΟΣΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ, ΕΠΙΒΑΙΝΩ
Etymology: The word ἐπέρχομαι (eperchomai) is derived from the prefix ἐπί (epi), meaning 'upon' or 'against', and the verb ἔρχομαι (erchomai), meaning 'to come' or 'to go'.
G4771
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: SOY
Translations: (to) you, (for) you, you
Notes: This is the second-person singular dative pronoun in Koine Greek, meaning 'to you' or 'for you'. It can also simply translate as 'you' when the context implies a dative relationship, such as indirect object or a recipient of an action. It is used to indicate the person to whom something is given, said, or done, or for whom an action is performed. For example, 'I give to you' or 'I do this for you'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Second Person
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a very ancient pronoun, found across many Indo-European languages.
G2129
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: yoo-lo-GEE-ah
Translations: blessing, a blessing, praise, benediction, good word, eulogy
Notes: This word refers to a blessing, either spoken or bestowed. It can also mean praise or a good word spoken about someone or something. It is a compound word formed from 'eu' (good) and 'logos' (word/speech), literally meaning 'good word' or 'good speech'. It is used to describe divine favor, a beneficial gift, or an act of speaking well of someone.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥ̓ΧΑΡΙΣΤΙΑ, ΔΩΡΕΑ, ΕΠΑΙΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΕΥ̓ΛΟΓΙΑ is derived from the Greek words εὖ (eu), meaning 'good' or 'well', and λόγος (logos), meaning 'word' or 'speech'. It originally referred to speaking well of someone or something, which evolved into the sense of praise, and then to a blessing or a beneficial gift.
G3844
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Prefix
Sounds like: pa-RAH
Translations: beside, by, near, from, with, at, along, beyond, against, through, in the presence of, alongside, a
Notes: This word functions primarily as a preposition, indicating proximity, origin, or comparison. It can mean 'beside,' 'from,' 'with,' 'at,' or 'alongside,' depending on the case of the noun it governs. When used as a prefix in compound words, it often conveys ideas of proximity, deviation, or intensity, such as 'alongside,' 'beyond,' 'contrary to,' or 'through.'
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition); as a prefix, it modifies the meaning of the verb or noun it attaches to.
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ΕΠΙ, ΣΥΝ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *per- (meaning 'forward, through'). It is cognate with English 'for' and 'through'.
G4741
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: stee-REE-zei
Translations: strengthens, supports, establishes, makes firm, fixes
Notes: This word means to strengthen, support, or establish something. It is used to describe the act of making something firm, stable, or secure. For example, it can refer to God strengthening a person, or a foundation being established.
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΔΡΑΖΩ, ΠΗΓΝΥΩ, ΣΤΕΡΕΟΩ
G3624
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OY-koos
Translations: houses, homes, households, temples
Notes: This word refers to physical dwellings or buildings, such as houses or temples. It can also refer to a household, meaning the people living within a house, or a family line. In some contexts, it can denote a lineage or a dynasty. It is used in sentences to indicate the place where someone lives or a group of people associated with a particular dwelling.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΙΑ, ΟΙΚΗΜΑ, ΟΙΚΗΤΗΡΙΟΝ
G2671
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ka-TA-ra
Translations: curse, a curse, malediction, anathema
Notes: This word refers to a curse or malediction, an invocation of divine wrath or evil upon someone or something. It is often used in a religious or spiritual context, indicating a pronouncement of doom or a state of being under divine disfavor. It can be used to describe the act of cursing or the resulting state of being cursed.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΑΘΕΜΑ, ΑΡΑ
Etymology: From κατά (kata, "down, against") and ἀρά (ara, "curse"). It literally means "down-curse" or "a curse against."
G1161
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Particle, Conjunction
Sounds like: DEH
Translations: but, and, now, then, moreover, however
Notes: ΔΕ is a common Koine Greek particle or conjunction used to connect clauses or sentences. It often indicates a transition, a contrast, or a continuation of thought. It can be translated in various ways depending on the context, such as 'but' when indicating opposition, 'and' when simply continuing a narrative, or 'now'/'then' when marking a new point or development.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΚΑΙ, ΑΛΛΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'and' or 'but'. It is an ancient particle used to connect ideas or introduce new information.
G1610
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ek-RI-zoi
Translations: uproots, to uproot, he uproots, she uproots, it uproots, they uproot, to pluck up, to root out, to destroy
Notes: This word means 'to uproot' or 'to pluck up by the roots'. It is often used metaphorically to describe the complete destruction or removal of something, like rooting out evil or destroying foundations. It can also refer to causing someone to fall away from faith or stability. It is a compound word formed from 'ἐκ' (out of, from) and 'ῥίζα' (root).
Inflection: Present, Indicative, Active, Third Person Singular or Third Person Plural
Synonyms: ΑΝΑΙΡΕΩ, ΚΑΤΑΛΥΩ, ΑΦΑΝΙΖΩ
G2310
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: theh-MEH-lee-ah
Translations: foundations, a foundation
Notes: This word refers to the base or substructure upon which something is built, such as a building or a city. It is used in the plural to denote multiple foundations or the entire foundational structure. It can also be used metaphorically to refer to fundamental principles or beginnings.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΒΑΣΙΣ, ΥΠΟΒΑΘΡΟΝ
G3361
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Particle, Adverb
Sounds like: MAY
Translations: not, lest, no, do not
Notes: ΜΗ is a negative particle used in Koine Greek to express a subjective negation. It is typically used with non-indicative moods (like the subjunctive, imperative, infinitive, or participle) to express prohibition, a condition, or a denial of something that is wished for or imagined. For example, it is used in commands like 'do not do this' or in clauses expressing fear or purpose, such as 'lest something happen'. It contrasts with 'οὐ' (ou), which negates objective facts.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΜΗ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient negative particle that has been present in various forms across Indo-European languages.
G1392
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: dox-AH-zoo
Translations: glorify, praise, honor, magnify
Notes: The word "ΔΟΞΑΖΟΥ" is an inflected form of the verb "ΔΟΞΑΖΩ", which means to glorify, praise, or honor. It is used to express the act of giving glory or recognition to someone or something, often in a religious context, or to magnify or make something appear glorious. It can also mean to hold in high esteem or to deem worthy of honor. In the provided examples, it is used as a command, meaning "do not glorify."
Inflection: Present, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΙΝΕΩ, ΥΜΝΕΩ, ΤΙΜΑΩ
G0819
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-tee-MEE-ah
Translations: dishonor, a dishonor, disgrace, a disgrace, shame, a shame, contempt, a contempt, indignity, an indignity
Notes: This word refers to a state of dishonor, disgrace, or shame. It signifies a lack of respect or esteem, often due to a person's actions or circumstances. It can be used to describe the condition of being held in low regard or suffering from public contempt.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑἸΣΧΥΝΗ, ἈΔΟΞΙΑ, ΚΑΤΑἸΣΧΥΝΗ
Etymology: From the Greek prefix ἀ- (a-), meaning 'not' or 'without', and τιμή (timē), meaning 'honor' or 'value'. Thus, it literally means 'without honor'.
G3756
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Particle
Sounds like: OO
Translations: not, no
Notes: ΟΥ̓ is a negative particle used to express a factual negation. It typically negates verbs in the indicative mood, stating that something is not true or does not happen. It can also negate other parts of speech. When combined with ΜΉ (ou mē), it forms a very strong negation, meaning "by no means" or "never."
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΉ, ΟΥ̓Κ, ΟΥ̓ΧΊ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a fundamental negative particle in Greek.
G1510
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ES-tin
Translations: is, a is
Notes: This word is the third person singular present indicative form of the verb 'to be' (εἰμί). It means 'he is', 'she is', 'it is', or 'there is'. It is used to express existence, identity, or a state of being, often linking a subject to a predicate. It can also imply 'exists' or 'happens'.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Present, Indicative, Active
G1391
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: DOK-sah
Translations: glory, a glory, splendor, honor, praise, reputation, dignity, majesty
Notes: This word refers to glory, splendor, or honor. It can describe the inherent majesty of God, the praise given to someone, or a person's reputation. It is often used in a theological context to refer to the divine nature or manifestation of God's presence.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΙΜΗ, ΚΛΕΟΣ, ΕΥΚΛΕΙΑ
Etymology: From the Greek verb δοκέω (dokeō), meaning 'to seem, to appear, to think'. The noun originally referred to an opinion or expectation, then evolved to mean 'reputation' and eventually 'glory' or 'splendor'.
G4314
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: PROSS
Translations: to, toward, with, against, for, at, near, by, in relation to
Notes: This is a common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. It indicates direction, relation, or purpose, and its precise meaning often depends on the case of the noun it governs. For example, with the accusative case, it typically means 'to' or 'toward' (indicating motion or direction), 'against' (indicating opposition), or 'in relation to'. With the genitive case, it can mean 'from' (indicating origin or source) or 'in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'at' or 'near' (indicating proximity). It is used to express a wide range of relationships between actions, objects, and people.
Inflection: Does not inflect, but governs various cases (accusative, genitive, dative).
Synonyms: ΕΙΣ, ΕΠΙ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'forward, toward'. It is related to other words indicating movement or direction.
G0819
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-tee-MEE-ahn
Translations: dishonor, a dishonor, disgrace, shame, ignominy
Notes: This word refers to a state of dishonor, disgrace, or shame. It signifies a lack of respect or esteem, often implying a public humiliation or a loss of reputation. It is used to describe situations or actions that bring discredit upon someone or something.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑἸΣΧΥΝΗ, ΟΝΕΙΔΟΣ, ἈΤΙΜΩΣΙΣ
G3588, G3739, G2228
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Conjunction, Interjection
Sounds like: AY
Translations: the, who, which, or, oh, ah
Notes: This word is most commonly used as the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek, specifically as the feminine nominative singular form (e.g., 'the cry') or the neuter nominative/accusative plural form. It can also function as a relative pronoun meaning 'who' or 'which' (feminine nominative singular). Additionally, it can be a conjunction meaning 'or' or an interjection expressing surprise or emotion, similar to 'oh' or 'ah'. Its meaning is highly dependent on context.
Inflection: Feminine, Nominative, Singular (Definite Article or Relative Pronoun); Neuter, Nominative or Accusative, Plural (Definite Article); Does not inflect (Conjunction or Interjection)
Etymology: The Greek definite article and related forms derive from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun. The conjunction and interjection forms have separate, though related, origins within Proto-Indo-European.
G0444
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: an-THRO-poo
Translations: (of) man, (of) a man, (of) human, (of) a human
Notes: This word refers to a human being, mankind, or humanity in general. It can denote an individual person, male or female, or the human race collectively. In its genitive form, as seen here, it indicates possession, origin, or relationship, often translated as 'of man' or 'of a human'. It is commonly used in contexts discussing human nature, actions, or relationships.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΒΡΟΤΟΣ, ΑΝΗΡ
G1537
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EK
Translations: out of, from, of
Notes: ἘΚ is a preposition meaning 'out of' or 'from,' indicating origin, source, or separation. It always governs the genitive case, meaning the noun or pronoun following it will be in the genitive form. It can also be used to express the cause or means by which something occurs.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἈΠΌ
Etymology: From a primary preposition, meaning 'out of' or 'from'. It is a fundamental word in Greek, indicating separation or origin.
G5092
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: tee-MACE
Translations: of honor, of value, of price, of a price, of an honor
Notes: This word is a noun that refers to honor, value, or price. It is used to express the worth, esteem, or cost associated with a person, object, or action. It can denote the respect given to someone, the monetary value of something, or the inherent worth of a concept.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΞΙΑ, ΚΟΣΤΟΣ, ΔΟΞΑ
Etymology: The word ΤΙΜΗ (timē) comes from an ancient root meaning 'to value' or 'to estimate'. It is related to the verb τιμάω (timaō), meaning 'to honor' or 'to value'.
G3681
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oh-NEH-ee-doss
Translations: reproach, a reproach, disgrace, a disgrace, insult, an insult, shame, a shame
Notes: This word refers to a state of disgrace, shame, or dishonor, often brought about by criticism, insult, or a shameful act. It can also refer to the act of reproaching or insulting someone. It is typically used to describe something that causes a person or group to be looked down upon or scorned.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΑΙΣΧΥΝΗ, ΨΟΓΟΣ, ΚΑΤΑΚΡΙΣΙΣ
Etymology: The word ὈΝΕΙΔΟΣ is of uncertain origin, possibly related to the verb ὀνείδω (oneidō), meaning 'to reproach' or 'to blame'.
G3384
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: MAY-tair
Translations: mother, a mother
Notes: This word refers to a female parent, a mother. It is a common noun used to denote the woman who has given birth to or raised a child. It can be used in various contexts to refer to a biological mother, an adoptive mother, or even a metaphorical mother figure.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'mother'. It is a widely attested word across various Indo-European languages.
G0794
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-dox-EE-ah
Translations: dishonor, disgrace, ignominy, shame, a dishonor, a disgrace
Notes: This is a compound word formed from the negative prefix 'ἀ-' (a-) meaning 'not' or 'without', and 'δόξα' (doxa) meaning 'glory' or 'honor'. Therefore, it signifies the state of being without honor or glory. It is used to describe a condition of disgrace, shame, or ignominy. For example, one might speak of a person falling into 'ἀδοξία' due to their actions.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΙΣΧΥΝΗ, ΟΝΕΙΔΟΣ, ΑΤΙΜΙΑ
Etymology: The word 'ἀδοξία' is derived from the Greek prefix 'ἀ-' (a-), which denotes negation or absence, and 'δόξα' (doxa), meaning 'glory', 'honor', or 'reputation'. The combination thus signifies the opposite of glory or honor.
G5043
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: TEK-non
Translations: child, a child, son, a son, daughter, a daughter
Notes: This word refers to a child, offspring, or descendant. It can be used broadly to refer to a son or daughter, or more generally to a young person. It is often used in a tender or affectionate way, similar to how 'my child' or 'dear child' might be used in English. It can also be used metaphorically to refer to someone who is a spiritual 'child' or follower of another.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΠΑΙΣ, ΥΙΟΣ, ΘΥΓΑΤΗΡ
Etymology: From the root τίκτω (tiktō), meaning 'to beget' or 'to bear'. It refers to that which is born or produced.
G0001
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: an-tee-LA-boo
Translations: help, assist, support, take hold of, partake of
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to take hold of, to help, to assist, or to support someone or something. It implies actively coming to someone's aid or participating in something. It can be used in contexts where one is offering support to a person in need or taking a share in something.
Inflection: Aorist, Middle Voice, Imperative, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΒΟΗΘΕΩ, ΣΥΛΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ, ΕΠΙΛΑΜΒΑΝΟΜΑΙ
G1094
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GHEE-ra
Translations: old age, an old age, age
Notes: This word refers to the state of being old, or the period of life after youth. It is often used to describe the advanced years of a person's life. It is a neuter noun.
Inflection: Nominative or Accusative or Vocative, Singular, Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΑΛΑΙΟΤΗΣ, ΠΡΕΣΒΥΤΗΣ
Etymology: The word ΓΗΡΑΣ (geras) comes from an ancient root meaning 'to grow old'.
G3076
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: loo-PEE-sees
Translations: you will grieve, you will be grieved, you will cause sorrow, you will cause pain
Notes: This word is a form of the verb 'lupeō', meaning to cause pain, sorrow, or grief, or to be pained, sorrowful, or grieved. It describes the act of experiencing or inflicting emotional distress. It can be used in contexts where someone is causing sadness to another, or where someone is feeling sad themselves.
Inflection: Future, Active, Indicative, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΠΕΝΘΕΩ, ΣΤΕΝΑΖΩ, ΘΛΙΒΩ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun
Sounds like: TAY
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the, who, which
Notes: This word is the dative singular feminine form of the definite article, meaning 'to the', 'for the', 'by the', 'with the', or 'in the' when used with a feminine noun in the dative case. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', referring to a feminine antecedent. It is used to specify a particular feminine noun or to introduce a relative clause.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed from an earlier demonstrative pronoun in Ancient Greek.
G2222
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: DZOH-ay
Translations: life, a life
Notes: This word refers to life in its broadest sense, encompassing both physical and spiritual existence. It can denote the principle of life, the period of life, or the way of life. It is often used to describe the state of being alive, as well as the quality of that existence, particularly in a spiritual or eternal context.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΒΙΟΣ, ΨΥΧΗ
Etymology: From the verb ζάω (zaō), meaning 'to live'. It is related to the concept of vital breath and existence.
G2532, G0302
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction, Particle
Sounds like: KAN
Translations: even if, although, and if, even though, if, though
Notes: ΚἈΝ is a compound word, formed by the contraction of the conjunction ΚΑΙ (and, also, even) and the particle ἈΝ (a conditional or potential particle). It is used to introduce a conditional clause, often with a concessive sense, meaning 'even if' or 'although'. It can also simply mean 'and if' or 'if' in certain contexts, indicating a hypothetical situation.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕἸ ΚΑΙ, ΚΑΙΠΕΡ
G0620
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-po-LEI-pee
Translations: to leave behind, to abandon, to fail, to lack, to be wanting
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition ἀπό (apo, 'from, away from') and the verb λείπω (leipo, 'to leave'). It means to leave behind, to abandon, or to be lacking or wanting in something. It can describe a situation where something is deficient or absent.
Inflection: Present, Active, Subjunctive, 3rd Person Singular; or Present, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΚΛΕΙΠΩ, ΥΣΤΕΡΕΩ
G4907
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: soo-NEH-sin
Translations: understanding, intelligence, discernment, an understanding, an intelligence, a discernment
Notes: This word refers to the faculty of understanding, intelligence, or discernment. It denotes the ability to comprehend, perceive, and make sense of information or situations. It is often used in contexts related to wisdom, insight, and the capacity for sound judgment.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΓΝΩΣΙΣ, ΣΟΦΙΑ, ΦΡΟΝΗΣΙΣ
G4774
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: syng-GNO-main
Translations: forgiveness, pardon, indulgence, a pardon, an indulgence
Notes: This word refers to forgiveness, pardon, or indulgence. It is often used in contexts where one is asking for or granting leniency or understanding for a mistake or shortcoming. It can be used to express the act of excusing someone or overlooking a fault.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΦΕΣΙΣ, ΑΦΕΣΙΣ
G2192
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EH-kheh
Translations: have, hold, possess, keep, occupy, obtain, get, be able, be in a state, consider
Notes: This word is a common Koine Greek verb meaning 'to have' or 'to hold'. It can also convey the sense of possessing something, being in a certain state, or even being able to do something. It is used broadly to describe ownership, condition, or capability.
Inflection: Present, Active, Indicative, 2nd Person Singular OR Present, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΚΡΑΤΈΩ, ΚΈΚΤΗΜΑΙ
Etymology: The word ἘΧΩ (echō) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *seǵʰ-, meaning 'to hold, to have'. It is a fundamental verb in Greek and other Indo-European languages.
G0818
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-tee-MAH-sace
Translations: dishonor, disgrace, treat with contempt, insult, despise
Notes: This verb means to dishonor, disgrace, or treat someone with contempt. It implies a lack of respect or a deliberate act of shaming. It is often used in contexts where one is warned against showing disrespect to others, especially those who are vulnerable or elderly.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Subjunctive, Second Person Singular
Synonyms: ἈΤΙΜΟΩ, ἈΤΙΜΕΩ
G3956
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAH-see
Translations: (to) all, (to) every, (to) whole, (to) any, (of) all, (of) every, (of) whole, (of) any
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all,' 'every,' 'whole,' or 'any.' It is used to describe a quantity or entirety. For example, it can be used with a noun to mean 'all the people' or 'every house.' In the provided examples, 'ΠΑΣΗ ΧΩΡΑ' means 'in every land' or 'in all the land,' indicating its use to modify a feminine singular noun.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine; or Singular, Genitive, Feminine; or Plural, Nominative, Neuter; or Plural, Accusative, Neuter; or Plural, Vocative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'all' or 'every.'
G2479
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: is-KHOO-ee
Translations: to strength, to power, to might, to ability, by strength, by power, by might, by ability
Notes: This word refers to strength, power, or might. It can denote physical strength, moral power, or inherent ability. It is often used to describe the capacity to do something or to overcome obstacles. In the dative case, as seen here, it indicates the means by which something is done, or the recipient of an action related to strength.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΥΝΑΜΙΣ, ΚΡΑΤΟΣ, ΕΞΟΥΣΙΑ
G1654
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: eh-leh-ay-mo-SOO-nay
Translations: mercy, compassion, pity, alms, a charitable deed
Notes: This word refers to the quality of showing compassion or pity, often leading to acts of charity or giving alms. It can describe both the feeling of mercy and the practical expression of it through charitable deeds. It is frequently used in a religious context to describe God's mercy or the charitable acts of believers.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΛΕΟΣ, ΟΙΚΤΙΡΜΟΣ, ΧΑΡΙΣ
Etymology: From the Greek word ἔλεος (eleos), meaning 'mercy' or 'pity', combined with the suffix -μοσύνη (-mosynē), which forms abstract nouns, indicating a state or quality. Thus, it literally means 'the quality of being merciful' or 'an act of mercy'.
G3756
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Particle
Sounds like: OOK
Translations: not, no
Notes: This word is a negative particle used to express absolute negation. It typically precedes verbs, adjectives, or adverbs to deny or contradict a statement. It is used when the negation is a statement of fact, as opposed to a hypothetical or willed negation. It has variant forms like οὐ (ou) before a consonant and οὐχ (ouch) before a rough breathing.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΜΉ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'not'. It is an ancient negative particle found in various Indo-European languages.
G1950
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-pee-lees-thay-SEH-tai
Translations: will be forgotten, shall be forgotten
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to be forgotten' or 'to pass out of mind'. It is used to describe something that will no longer be remembered or thought of in the future. It is a compound word formed from 'ἐπί' (upon, over) and 'λανθάνομαι' (to forget).
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΚΛΗΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ, ΛΗΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ
Etymology: The word ΕΠΙΛΑΝΘΑΝΟΜΑΙ is derived from the preposition ἐπί (epi), meaning 'upon' or 'over', and the verb λανθάνομαι (lanthanomai), meaning 'to forget' or 'to escape notice'. The combination implies a complete or thorough forgetting.
G0473
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: AN-tee
Translations: instead of, for, in place of, in return for, opposite to, in exchange for
Notes: This word is a preposition that typically takes the genitive case. It indicates substitution, exchange, or opposition. It can mean 'instead of' or 'in place of' something, 'for' or 'in return for' something, or 'opposite to' or 'against' something. It is used to show that one thing is given or done in the stead of another.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΥΠΕΡ, ΑΝΤΙΠΕΡΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti, meaning 'face to face, opposite'. It is cognate with Latin ante ('before') and Sanskrit anti ('opposite, in front of').
G266
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hah-mar-tee-OHN
Translations: of sins, of a sin
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the noun "ΑΜΑΡΤΙΑ" (hamartia), which means "sin" or "missing the mark." It refers to actions, thoughts, or states that fall short of God's standard or will. As a genitive plural, it indicates possession, origin, or relation, often translated as "of sins" or "concerning sins." It is frequently used in contexts discussing forgiveness, repentance, or the consequences of wrongdoing.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΙΑ, ΑΔΙΚΙΑ, ΠΑΡΑΠΤΩΜΑ
Etymology: The word "ΑΜΑΡΤΙΑ" is a compound word derived from the prefix "α-" (a-), meaning "not" or "without," and "μερος" (meros), meaning "part" or "share," or from "μαρτάνω" (martano), meaning "to miss the mark." It originally referred to an archer missing the target and evolved to mean a moral or spiritual failure.
G4361, G303, G3618
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pros-an-oy-ko-do-mee-THEE-seh-tay
Translations: it will be built up, it will be rebuilt, it will be restored, it will be added to
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from three prepositions (πρός, ἀνά) and the verb οἰκοδομέω. It means 'to be built up in addition' or 'to be rebuilt/restored upon something'. It implies a building process that is either added to an existing structure or rebuilt from a foundation, often with a sense of completion or restoration. It is used in a passive sense, indicating that something will be built or restored by an external agent.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Future, Indicative, Passive
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΙΚΟΔΟΜΕΩ, ΟΙΚΟΔΟΜΕΩ, ΑΝΟΡΘΟΩ
G2347
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: THLIP-seh-ohss
Translations: (of) tribulation, (of) affliction, (of) distress, (of) trouble, (of) pressure, a tribulation, an affliction, a distress, a trouble, a pressure
Notes: This word refers to a state of pressure, distress, or suffering. It denotes a crushing or pressing together, which can be literal or figurative, leading to hardship or trouble. It is often used in the context of difficulties, persecutions, or severe trials faced by individuals or communities.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΤΕΝΟΧΩΡΙΑ, ΠΙΕΣΙΣ, ΔΟΚΙΜΗ
G0363
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-nam-nees-THEH-seh-tai
Translations: he will be reminded, it will be remembered, he will remember
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to be reminded' or 'to remember' (in the passive voice, often implying a reflexive action of remembering). It is used to describe an action where someone or something is brought to mind or recalled. For example, 'he will be reminded of his promise' or 'it will be remembered by them'.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΜΝΗΣΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ, ΕΠΙΜΝΗΣΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ
G2117
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: yoo-DEE-ah
Translations: fair weather, a calm, good weather, a calm sea
Notes: This word refers to a state of calm, clear, and pleasant weather, often specifically a calm sea. It is used to describe favorable atmospheric conditions, contrasting with storms or rough seas. It can also be used metaphorically to describe a state of tranquility or peace.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΓΑΛΗΝΗ, ΝΗΝΕΜΙΑ
Etymology: From the prefix ΕΥ̓- (eu-), meaning 'good' or 'well', and the noun ΔΙΑ (dia), meaning 'day' or 'light'. Thus, it literally means 'good day' or 'good weather'.
G3815
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PAH-geh-toh
Translations: frost, a frost, cold, a cold
Notes: This word refers to frost or cold, especially the cold of night. It is often used in contexts describing harsh weather conditions or suffering due to cold.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΨΥΧΟΣ, ΚΡΥΟΣ
G0360
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-nah-loo-THEE-son-tai
Translations: they will be dissolved, they will be released, they will depart, they will return
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition ἀνά (ana), meaning 'up' or 'back', and the verb λύω (luō), meaning 'to loose' or 'to release'. In this form, it means 'they will be dissolved', 'they will be released', or 'they will depart/return'. It is used to describe something being undone, broken down, or a person departing, often in the sense of returning to a previous state or place, or dying.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, Third Person Plural
Synonyms: ἈΠΟΛΥΩ, ἘΚΛΥΩ, ΛΥΩ
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Interjection, Prefix, Numeral
Sounds like: AI
Translations: the, who, which, alas, oh, 11
Notes: The word 'ΑΙ' can function in several ways in Koine Greek. Most commonly, it is the feminine nominative plural form of the definite article, meaning 'the' (referring to multiple feminine nouns). It can also be the feminine nominative plural form of the relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which'. Less frequently, it can be an interjection expressing sorrow or pain, similar to 'alas' or 'oh'. It can also appear as a prefix in compound words. Additionally, 'ΑΙ' can represent the number 11 when used as a numerical symbol (alpha-iota). It is also possible for 'ΑΙ' to be an elision or contraction of other words, such as 'ἀεί' (always) or 'ἄγε' (come on!), though this is less common in the New Testament.
Inflection: Feminine, Nominative, Plural (for article and pronoun); Does not inflect (for interjection, prefix, and numeral)
Etymology: The origin of 'ΑΙ' as a definite article and relative pronoun is from Proto-Indo-European. Its use as an interjection is onomatopoeic.
G0266
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hah-mar-TEE-ai
Translations: sins, a sin
Notes: This word refers to sins or wrongdoings. It is used to describe actions or states that miss the mark of God's standard or moral righteousness. It often implies a deviation from what is right or a transgression against divine law. In a sentence, it would typically be used to refer to multiple instances of sin.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΙΑ, ΑΣΕΒΕΙΑ, ΠΑΡΑΠΤΩΜΑ
G0989
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: blas-FEE-mos
Translations: blasphemous, a blasphemer, reviling, abusive
Notes: This word describes someone or something that is blasphemous, meaning it speaks impiously or irreverently about God or sacred things. It can also refer to someone who is abusive or reviling in their speech. It is often used to describe a person who commits blasphemy.
Inflection: Masculine, Nominative, Singular
Synonyms: ΥΒΡΙΣΤΗΣ, ΚΑΚΟΛΟΓΟΣ
Etymology: The word "ΒΛΑΣΦΗΜΟΣ" is a compound word derived from "βλάπτω" (blaptō, meaning 'to injure, to harm') and "φήμη" (phēmē, meaning 'a report, a saying, a reputation'). Thus, it literally means 'harming reputation' or 'injuring by speech', which evolved to mean 'speaking evil' or 'blaspheming'.
G1459
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: eng-ka-ta-li-PON
Translations: forsaking, abandoning, leaving behind, deserting, giving up
Notes: This word describes the action of leaving someone or something behind, often implying abandonment, desertion, or neglect. It can be used in various contexts, such as forsaking a person, abandoning a place, or giving up a task or belief. It is a compound word formed from 'ἐν' (in, among), 'κατά' (down, against), and 'λείπω' (to leave).
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Nominative, Masculine, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΦΙΗΜΙ, ΚΑΤΑΛΕΙΠΩ, ΑΠΟΛΕΙΠΩ
G2672
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle, Adjective
Sounds like: keh-kah-tee-RAH-meh-nos
Translations: cursed, accursed, a cursed one, one who is cursed
Notes: This word is a perfect passive participle derived from the verb 'kataraomai', meaning 'to curse'. It describes someone or something that has been cursed or is under a curse. It functions like an adjective, modifying a noun, indicating a state of being cursed as a result of a past action.
Inflection: Perfect, Passive, Participle, Masculine, Singular, Nominative
Synonyms: EPARATOS, ANATHEMA
G3949
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: pah-ror-GHEE-zohn
Translations: provoking to anger, enraging, one who provokes to anger, he who provokes to anger
Notes: This word is a present active participle derived from the verb 'παροργίζω', meaning 'to provoke to anger' or 'to exasperate'. As a participle, it describes someone or something that is actively causing anger or irritation. It can function adjectivally, describing a noun, or substantively, acting as a noun itself, such as 'the one who provokes to anger'.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Masculine, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΡΕΘΙΖΩ, ΠΑΡΟΞΥΝΩ
G4240
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: prah-oo-TEE-tee
Translations: meekness, gentleness, humility, mildness, consideration
Notes: This word refers to the quality of meekness, gentleness, or mildness. It describes a disposition that is humble, considerate, and not easily provoked, often implying strength under control rather than weakness. It can be used to describe how one should act or speak, such as 'in meekness' or 'with gentleness'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΠΙΕΙΚΕΙΑ, ΤΑΠΕΙΝΟΦΡΟΣΥΝΗ
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAH
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΑ is the neuter plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, indicating that a noun is definite or previously mentioned. It agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies, and in this form, it can be used for both nominative (subject) and accusative (direct object) cases.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into a definite article in Greek.
G2041
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ER-gah
Translations: works, deeds, actions
Notes: This word refers to actions, accomplishments, or things done. It can encompass both good and bad deeds depending on the context, describing the outcome or result of an effort. It is often used to describe the actions of people or God.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΞΕΙΣ, ΔΕΔΟΜΕΝΑ
G1334
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: dee-eks-AH-geh
Translations: carry through, accomplish, perform, conduct, lead through, bring to an end
Notes: This verb means to carry something through to completion, to accomplish a task, or to conduct an affair. It implies bringing something from a beginning to an end, often with the sense of successfully completing a process or action.
Inflection: Present Active Imperative, Second Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΚΤΕΛΕΩ, ΠΟΙΕΩ, ΠΕΡΑΙΝΩ
Etymology: From the prefix ΔΙΑ (dia), meaning 'through' or 'apart', and ΕΞΑΓΩ (exagō), meaning 'to lead out' or 'to bring forth'. The combination signifies leading or carrying something completely through to its conclusion.
G1184
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: DEK-too
Translations: of acceptable, of a welcome, of a pleasing, of a favorable
Notes: This word describes something that is acceptable, welcome, pleasing, or favorable. It is often used in a religious context to describe something that is pleasing to God, or in a general sense to describe something that is well-received or approved by people. In the provided examples, it appears in the genitive case, indicating possession or relationship, such as 'of an acceptable person'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΕΥΠΡΟΣΔΕΚΤΟΣ, ΕΥΑΡΕΣΤΟΣ
Etymology: From the verb ΔΕΧΟΜΑΙ (DECHOMAI), meaning 'to receive' or 'to accept'. The adjective form thus refers to something that is capable of being received or accepted.
G0025
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-gah-pay-THEE-see
Translations: you will be loved, you will be esteemed
Notes: This word is a verb meaning "you will be loved" or "you will be esteemed." It is in the passive voice, indicating that the subject of the verb is the recipient of the action of loving or esteeming. It describes a future state where someone will be the object of affection or regard.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, 2nd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΦΙΛΗΘΗΣΗ, ΕΥΔΟΚΗΘΗΣΗ
Etymology: The root word ἈΓΑΠΆΩ (agapaō) is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek. It is a common word in Koine Greek, especially in the New Testament, where it often refers to a divine or unconditional love.
G3745
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: OH-soh
Translations: as much as, as many as, how much, how many, whatsoever, whosoever, all that, (to) as much as, (to) as many as
Notes: This word is a relative adjective, indicating quantity or extent. It means 'as much as' or 'as many as' and is used to refer to a quantity or number that is equal to or corresponds with another. It can also be translated as 'whatsoever' or 'whosoever' when referring to an indefinite amount or group. It is often used in a dative construction to indicate 'to' or 'for' a certain amount or number.
Inflection: Dative, Singular, Neuter; or Dative, Plural, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΣΟΙ, ΟΣΑ
G3173
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: MEH-gas
Translations: great, large, mighty, important, significant, powerful
Notes: ΜΕΓΑΣ is an adjective meaning "great" or "large." It is used to describe the size, intensity, or importance of something or someone. For example, it can refer to a large storm, a great priest, or a significant event. As an adjective, it changes its form to match the gender, number, and case of the noun it describes.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative. As an adjective, it inflects for gender, number, and case to agree with the noun it modifies.
Synonyms: ΠΟΛΥΣ, ΙΣΧΥΡΟΣ, ΜΕΓΑΛΟΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *meǵh₂- (great). It is a primary adjective in Greek.
G1519, G1487, G1488
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Conjunction, Verb
Sounds like: E
Translations: into, to, for, unto, in, if, you are
Notes: This word is an elided form, indicated by the coronis (the apostrophe-like mark) at the end. It most commonly represents the preposition 'εἰς' (eis), meaning 'into, to, for', especially when followed by a vowel. It can also represent the conjunction 'εἰ' (ei), meaning 'if', or the verb 'εἶ' (ei), meaning 'you are'. In the provided examples, it functions as the preposition 'into' or 'to', indicating motion towards a place or object. It is used with the accusative case.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as an elided form); the original words it represents have their own inflections (e.g., 'εἰς' is a preposition and does not inflect; 'εἰ' is a conjunction and does not inflect; 'εἶ' is a verb, 2nd Person Singular, Present, Indicative, Active).
G5118
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: toh-SOO-toh
Translations: to/for so much, to/for so great, to/for so many, by so much, by so great, by so many
Notes: This word is an adjective that indicates quantity or degree, meaning 'so much,' 'so great,' or 'so many.' It is used to emphasize the extent or magnitude of something. In this dative singular form, it often conveys 'to/for so much/great/many' or 'by so much/great/many,' indicating the measure or degree by which something is affected or compared.
Inflection: Dative, Singular, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΤΟΣΟΣ, ΤΗΛΙΚΟΥΤΟΣ
G5013, G5011
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Adjective
Sounds like: tah-pee-NOO
Translations: to humble, to make low, to abase, to bring low, humble, lowly, poor, a humble one, a lowly one
Notes: This word can function as a verb meaning 'to humble' or 'to make low,' or as an adjective meaning 'humble,' 'lowly,' or 'poor.' As a verb, it describes the action of bringing someone or something to a lower state, either physically or in terms of status or pride. As an adjective, it describes a state of being humble, modest, or of low social standing. In the provided examples, it appears both as a verb form (e.g., 'to be humbled') and as an adjective/noun ('humble ones').
Inflection: Verb: Present Active Indicative, 3rd Person Singular; Adjective: Masculine or Neuter, Genitive Singular
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΑΣΤΡΕΦΩ, ΣΥΝΤΡΙΒΩ, ΕΞΟΥΔΕΝΟΩ
Etymology: The word ΤΑΠΕΙΝΟΩ (tapeinoō) is derived from the adjective ΤΑΠΕΙΝΟΣ (tapeinos), meaning 'low,' 'humble,' or 'poor.' It is related to the concept of being physically low or of low social status, which then extended to the moral sense of humility.
G4572
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: seh-ow-TON
Translations: yourself
Notes: This is a reflexive pronoun, meaning 'yourself'. It is used when the action of the verb is directed back to the subject of the sentence. For example, 'you save yourself' or 'you destroy yourself'.
Inflection: Singular, Masculine, Accusative
G1727
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adverb, Preposition
Sounds like: eh-NAN-tee
Translations: opposite, in front of, before, against, contrary to
Notes: This word functions as an adverb meaning 'opposite' or 'in front', or as a preposition meaning 'before', 'against', or 'contrary to'. It is often used with the genitive case to indicate opposition or presence before something. It can also be part of a phrase like 'ἐξ ἐναντίας' meaning 'from the opposite side' or 'opposite'.
Inflection: Adverbial form, often used with the genitive case. It is derived from the adjective 'ἐναντίος' (enantios).
Synonyms: ΑΝΤΙ, ΚΑΤΕΝΑΝΤΙ, ΠΡΟΣΩΠΟΝ
Etymology: The word 'ἐναντίος' (enantios) is derived from 'ἐν' (en), meaning 'in', and 'ἀντίος' (antios), meaning 'set against' or 'opposite'. It describes something that is in opposition or directly facing something else.
G2147
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: yoo-REE-sace
Translations: you will find, you will discover, you will obtain
Notes: This is a verb meaning 'to find', 'to discover', or 'to obtain'. It is used to indicate the future action of locating or coming across something or someone. For example, 'you will find the book' or 'you will discover the truth'.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Future, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΕΥΡΩ, ΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ, ΚΑΤΑΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'to find' or 'to obtain'. It is related to words signifying 'to get' or 'to acquire'.
G5485
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHA-rin
Translations: grace, favor, kindness, thanks, a grace, a favor, a kindness, a thanks
Notes: This word refers to grace, favor, or kindness, often implying a divine or unmerited gift. It can also mean thanks or gratitude. In its accusative form, as seen in ΧΑΡΙΝ, it often functions as the direct object of a verb, such as 'to find favor' or 'to give thanks'. It can also be used in adverbial phrases meaning 'for the sake of' or 'on account of'.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥΝΟΙΑ, ΔΩΡΟΝ, ΕΥΧΑΡΙΣΤΙΑ
Etymology: The word ΧΑΡΙΣ (charis) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰer- meaning 'to desire, to like'. It is related to words signifying joy, delight, and goodwill.
G3754
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Conjunction, Relative Pronoun
Sounds like: OH-tee
Translations: that, because, for, since, how, what, which
Notes: ΟΤΙ is a versatile word in Koine Greek, primarily functioning as a conjunction meaning 'that', 'because', 'for', or 'since'. It can introduce a clause explaining a reason or consequence, or it can introduce direct speech, similar to how quotation marks function in English. It can also act as a relative pronoun meaning 'what' or 'which'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΓΑΡ
Etymology: The word ΟΤΙ is derived from the neuter accusative singular of the relative pronoun ὅστις (hostis), meaning 'whoever, whatever'. Over time, it evolved to function primarily as a conjunction.
G3173
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: MEH-gah-lay
Translations: great, large, mighty, a great, a large, a mighty
Notes: ΜΕΓΑΛΗ is a feminine adjective meaning 'great' or 'large'. It is used to describe feminine nouns, indicating their size, importance, or intensity. For example, it can describe a 'great city' or a 'large crowd'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΟΛΥΣ, ΙΣΧΥΡΟΣ, ΔΥΝΑΤΟΣ
G1413
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: doo-nas-TEH-yah
Translations: dominion, a dominion, power, a power, might, a might, authority, an authority, dynasty, a dynasty
Notes: This word refers to power, dominion, or authority, often implying a position of rule or a powerful government. It can also refer to a dynasty or a powerful family. It is used to describe the exercise of power or the sphere over which power is exercised.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΞΟΥΣΙΑ, ΔΥΝΑΜΙΣ, ΚΡΑΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΔΥΝΑΣΤΕΙΑ (dynasteia) comes from the Greek word ΔΥΝΑΣΤΗΣ (dynastēs), meaning 'lord, ruler, master', which itself is derived from ΔΥΝΑΜΑΙ (dynamai), 'to be able, to be powerful'.
G3588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TONE
Translations: of the
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the definite article 'the'. It functions to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for plural nouns, similar to 'of the' in English. It can precede nouns of any gender.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, All Genders (Masculine, Feminine, Neuter)
G5011
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: tah-pee-NOHN
Translations: of humble ones, of the humble, of the lowly, of the poor, of the meek
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the adjective or noun 'ΤΑΠΕΙΝΟΣ', meaning 'humble', 'lowly', 'poor', or 'meek'. When used as an adjective, it describes a quality of being humble or low in status. When used as a noun, it refers to 'humble people' or 'the lowly'. In the genitive case, it indicates possession or relationship, often translated with 'of'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΤΩΧΩΝ, ΠΕΝΗΤΩΝ, ΕΛΑΤΤΟΝΩΝ
G1392
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: dox-AH-zeh-tai
Translations: is glorified, is honored, is praised
Notes: This word is a verb in the passive voice, meaning that the subject of the verb is receiving the action of glorification, honor, or praise. It describes something or someone being made glorious, esteemed, or celebrated by others.
Inflection: Third person, Singular, Present Tense, Indicative Mood, Passive Voice
Synonyms: ΕΠΑΙΝΕΩ, ΤΙΜΑΩ
G5467
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: kha-le-PO-te-ra
Translations: harsher, more difficult, more grievous, more severe, more troublesome, more dangerous
Notes: This word is the comparative form of the adjective 'chalepos', meaning 'difficult' or 'harsh'. As a comparative, it indicates a greater degree of difficulty, harshness, or severity. It can be used to describe things that are more troublesome, more grievous, or more dangerous than something else. For example, one might speak of 'more difficult tasks' or 'harsher punishments'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine, Comparative Degree
Synonyms: ΔΥΣΚΟΛΩΤΕΡΑ, ΒΑΡΥΤΕΡΑ
G2212
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ZAY-tay
Translations: he seeks, he looks for, he desires, he asks for, he demands, he investigates
Notes: This word means to seek, look for, or desire something. It can also mean to ask for or demand something, or to investigate a matter. It is used to describe an action of searching or inquiring, often with a specific goal in mind.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Present, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΕΠΙΖΗΤΕΩ, ΑΙΤΕΩ, ΕΚΖΗΤΕΩ
Etymology: The word ΖΗΤΕΩ (zēteō) is of uncertain origin, possibly related to a root meaning 'to seek' or 'to inquire'.
G2478
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: is-khoo-RO-teh-rah
Translations: stronger, more powerful, mightier, more vigorous
Notes: This word is the comparative form of the adjective 'ischyros', meaning 'strong' or 'powerful'. It describes something as being 'stronger' or 'more powerful' than something else. It is used to indicate a greater degree of strength, might, or vigor.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine, Comparative Degree
Synonyms: ΔΥΝΑΤΩΤΕΡΑ, ΚΡΑΤΙΣΤΕΡΑ
G1839
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ex-eh-TAH-zeh
Translations: examine, investigate, inquire, question, search
Notes: This word means to examine, investigate, or inquire into something. It implies a thorough and careful scrutiny, often with the aim of discovering the truth or understanding a situation. It can be used in contexts of questioning witnesses, scrutinizing facts, or self-examination.
Inflection: Present, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΝΕΤΑΖΩ, ΔΟΚΙΜΑΖΩ, ΕΡΕΥΝΑΩ
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Letter, Numeral, Prefix
Sounds like: AL-fah (as the letter name), ah (as the sound)
Translations: Alpha, A, one, un-, a-
Notes: This is the first letter of the Greek alphabet, equivalent to the English 'A'. It can also function as the numeral '1'. Furthermore, it is commonly used as a prefix (known as the 'alpha privative') when placed before a word, indicating negation, absence, or the opposite of the word's meaning, similar to the English prefixes 'un-' or 'a-'. For example, 'atheist' (without God) comes from 'a-' (without) and 'theos' (God).
Inflection: Does not inflect as a letter or numeral. As a prefix, it modifies the meaning of the word it precedes.
Etymology: The letter 'Alpha' is derived from the Phoenician letter 'aleph', which meant 'ox'. It was adopted by the Greeks and became the first letter of their alphabet.
G4367
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pros-eh-TAH-gee
Translations: it was commanded, he was commanded, she was commanded, it was ordered, he was ordered, she was ordered
Notes: This word is the 3rd person singular aorist passive indicative form of the verb 'prostassō', meaning 'to command' or 'to order'. It describes an action that was completed in the past, where the subject of the verb was the recipient of a command or order. For example, 'it was commanded' or 'he/she was ordered'.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Passive, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΚΕΛΕΥΩ, ΕΝΤΕΛΛΟΜΑΙ
G3778
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Demonstrative Pronoun, Demonstrative Adjective
Sounds like: TOW-tah
Translations: these, these things
Notes: This word is a demonstrative pronoun or adjective, meaning 'these' or 'these things'. It refers to something previously mentioned or understood from the context, pointing it out specifically. As a pronoun, it stands in place of a noun, while as an adjective, it modifies a noun.
Inflection: Plural, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΟΔΕ, ΕΚΕΙΝΟΣ
G1271
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: dee-ah-no-OH
Translations: to think, to consider, to understand, to intend, to devise
Notes: This is an inflected form of the verb 'dianoeō', meaning 'to think through', 'to consider carefully', or 'to understand'. It describes the process of mental deliberation or forming an intention. It can be used to express deep thought, planning, or comprehension.
Inflection: Present, Active, Imperative, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΝΟΕΩ, ΕΝΘΥΜΕΟΜΑΙ, ΒΟΥΛΕΥΟΜΑΙ
G5532
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHREH-yah
Translations: need, a need, necessity, a necessity, use, a use, service, a service, business, a business, lack, a lack
Notes: This word is a feminine noun that refers to a need, necessity, or a useful purpose. It can also denote a service or a business matter. It is often used to describe something that is required or beneficial, or a situation where something is lacking.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΑΓΚΗ, ΔΕΗΣΙΣ, ΕΡΓΟΝ
Etymology: The word ΧΡΕΙΑ derives from the Greek verb χράομαι (chraomai), meaning 'to use, to need'. It is related to the concept of utility and what is necessary or useful.
G2928
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: KROOP-tone
Translations: hiding, hidden, secret, a hidden thing, a secret thing
Notes: This word is a present active participle, meaning 'hiding' or 'concealing'. It can function as an adjective, describing something that is hidden or secret, or as a noun, referring to a hidden or secret thing. In the provided examples, it refers to 'hidden things' or 'one who hides'.
Inflection: Present Active Participle, Masculine, Genitive, Plural
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΚΡΥΦΟΣ, ΛΑΝΘΑΝΩ, ΑΦΑΝΗΣ
G4053
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: peh-ris-SOYS
Translations: excessive, superfluous, abundant, remaining, over and above, extraordinary
Notes: This word describes something that is beyond what is necessary or expected, indicating an excess, abundance, or something left over. It can refer to things that are superfluous, extraordinary, or simply what remains after a portion has been taken. In the provided examples, it refers to those who are 'remaining' or 'left over'.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΠΛΕΙΩΝ, ΥΠΕΡΒΑΛΛΩΝ, ΥΠΟΛΕΙΠΩΝ
G2041
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ER-gohn
Translations: of works, of deeds, of actions, of tasks
Notes: This word refers to actions, accomplishments, or tasks. It is often used in a broad sense to describe anything that is done or produced, whether good or bad. It can refer to physical labor, moral conduct, or the results of an activity.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΞΕΩΝ, ΠΟΙΗΜΑΤΩΝ
G4029
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: peh-ree-er-GAH-zoh
Translations: do not meddle, do not busy oneself, do not be a busybody, do not be a busybody, do not be a meddler, do not be a busybody, do not be a busybody
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to be a busybody, to meddle, or to be overly curious about things that do not concern one. It implies an excessive and often intrusive involvement in others' affairs or in matters that are not one's responsibility. It is often used in a prohibitive sense, as in the provided examples, warning against such behavior.
Inflection: Present, Middle/Passive, Imperative, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΠΟΛΥΠΡΑΓΜΟΝΕΩ, ΑΛΛΟΤΡΙΟΕΠΙΣΚΟΠΟΣ
G4119
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PLAY-oh-nah
Translations: more, many, a greater number, a greater amount
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'more' or 'greater'. It is used to indicate a larger quantity, number, or degree of something. It can function as a comparative adjective, meaning 'more than' or 'greater than', or as a substantive, referring to 'the majority' or 'the greater part'.
Inflection: Accusative, Singular, Neuter or Accusative, Plural, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΟΛΥΣ, ΜΕΙΖΩΝ
Etymology: From the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'full' or 'many'. It is the comparative form of the adjective 'πολύς' (polys), meaning 'much' or 'many'.
G4907
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: soon-EH-seh-ohss
Translations: of understanding, of insight, of comprehension, of intelligence, of wisdom
Notes: This word refers to the faculty of understanding, insight, or intelligence. It describes the ability to grasp concepts, discern meaning, and make sense of information. It is often used in contexts relating to spiritual or moral discernment.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΓΝΩΣΙΣ, ΣΟΦΙΑ, ΦΡΟΝΗΣΙΣ
G0444
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ahn-throh-POHN
Translations: (of) men, (of) people, (of) humankind
Notes: ἈΝΘΡΩΠΩΝ is the genitive plural form of the noun ΑΝΘΡΩΠΟΣ, which means 'man', 'human being', or 'person'. This form is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship, translating to 'of men' or 'of people'. It refers to human beings in general, often distinguishing them from God or other creatures.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΒΡΟΤΟΣ, ΛΑΟΣ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek, likely a compound of ἀνήρ (anēr, 'man') and ὤψ (ōps, 'face, eye'), possibly meaning 'one who looks up' or 'one with a human face'.
G5263
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: hoo-peh-DEIKH-thay
Translations: it was shown, it was pointed out, it was indicated, it was demonstrated, it was taught
Notes: This word is the 3rd person singular aorist passive indicative form of the verb ΥΠΟΔΕΙΚΝΥΜΙ (hypodeiknymi), which means 'to show, point out, indicate, demonstrate, or teach'. In this passive form, it means 'it was shown' or 'it was pointed out'. It describes something that was revealed or made clear to someone.
Inflection: 3rd Person Singular, Aorist, Passive, Indicative
Synonyms: ΔΕΙΚΝΥΜΙ, ΕΝΔΕΙΚΝΥΜΙ, ΔΙΔΑΣΚΩ
G4183
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: pol-LOOS
Translations: many, much, great
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'many', 'much', or 'great'. It is used to describe a large quantity or number of something. In this form, it functions as the direct object of a verb, indicating that 'many' people or things are being acted upon.
Inflection: Accusative, Masculine, Plural
Synonyms: ΙΚΑΝΟΣ, ΠΛΕΙΩΝ, ΑΦΘΟΝΟΣ
G4105
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ep-plah-NEE-sen
Translations: he led astray, he deceived, he caused to wander, he made to err, he wandered, he erred
Notes: This word is the third person singular, aorist active indicative form of the verb 'πλανάω' (planaō). It means 'he led astray' or 'he deceived'. It can also mean 'he caused someone to wander' or 'he caused someone to err'. In some contexts, the verb can be used in the passive or middle voice to mean 'to wander' or 'to be led astray' oneself, but in this active form, it indicates an action performed by the subject on another.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΑΠΑΤΑΩ, ΠΛΑΝΩ
Etymology: The word 'πλανάω' comes from the Greek word 'πλάνος' (planos), meaning 'a wandering, a straying'.
G5286
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hoo-po-LEEM-psis
Translations: opinion, a supposition, a presumption, a thought, a judgment, a suspicion
Notes: This word refers to an opinion, a supposition, or a presumption. It can also denote a thought or a judgment, sometimes carrying the nuance of a suspicion or a preconceived idea. It is often used in contexts where someone holds a particular view or belief about something, which may or may not be based on complete knowledge.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΟΞΑ, ΕΝΝΟΙΑ, ΥΠΟΝΟΙΑ
Etymology: This word is a compound of the preposition ὑπό (hypo), meaning 'under' or 'from below', and λῆμψις (lēmpsis), meaning 'a taking' or 'a receiving'. Thus, it literally means 'a taking up from below', referring to an idea or thought that arises in the mind.
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TON
Translations: of them, their, of themselves
Notes: This word is a pronoun indicating possession or relation, specifically for a group of people or things. It is used to mean 'of them' or 'their', often referring back to a previously mentioned plural noun or pronoun.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, All genders
G5283
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hoo-po-NOY-ah
Translations: suspicion, a suspicion, conjecture, a conjecture, surmise, a surmise, misgiving, a misgiving, doubt, a doubt
Notes: This word refers to a suspicion, conjecture, or surmise, often implying a hidden thought or a negative assumption about someone or something. It can also denote a misgiving or doubt. It is typically used to describe an internal feeling or thought process.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΥΠΟΨΙΑ, ΑΜΦΙΒΟΛΙΑ
Etymology: The word ΥΠΟΝΟΙΑ (hyponoia) is derived from the verb ΥΠΟΝΟΕΩ (hyponoeō), meaning "to suspect" or "to suppose." It is formed from the prefix ΥΠΟ- (hypo-), meaning "under" or "secretly," and ΝΟΕΩ (noeō), meaning "to perceive" or "to think."
G4190
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: po-NEE-rah
Translations: evil, wicked, bad, harmful, malicious, an evil thing
Notes: This word describes something or someone as evil, wicked, or harmful. It can refer to moral depravity, physical badness, or something that causes trouble or pain. As an adjective, it modifies a noun, agreeing with it in gender, number, and case. In the provided examples, it describes 'counsel' (βουλευομενος) as evil and 'things' (implied) that one should not see as evil.
Inflection: Feminine, Singular, Nominative or Vocative; or Neuter, Plural, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative
Synonyms: ΚΑΚΟΣ, ΦΑΥΛΟΣ, ΑΣΕΒΗΣ
Etymology: The word 'ΠΟΝΗΡΟΣ' comes from 'πόνος' (ponos), meaning 'toil, labor, pain'. It originally referred to something that caused toil or pain, and later evolved to mean 'evil' or 'wicked' in a moral sense.
G3638
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: oh-LIH-sthee-sen
Translations: slipped, stumbled, fell, erred
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to slip, stumble, or fall, often in a moral or figurative sense, indicating an error or transgression. It can describe someone losing their footing physically or making a mistake in judgment or conduct. It is typically used to describe an action that has already occurred.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΠΙΠΤΩ, ΣΦΑΛΛΩ, ΠΛΑΝΑΩ
G1271
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: dee-AH-noy-ahs
Translations: (of) mind, (of) understanding, (of) thought, (of) intellect, (of) disposition, (of) purpose
Notes: This word refers to the faculty of thinking, understanding, and feeling. It encompasses the intellect, the mind, and the moral disposition. It is a compound word formed from 'διά' (dia), meaning 'through' or 'apart', and 'νοῦς' (nous), meaning 'mind' or 'intellect'. It is used to describe the inner workings of a person's thoughts and intentions.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΝΟΥΣ, ΚΑΡΔΙΑ, ΣΥΝΕΣΙΣ
G0025
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: ah-gah-PON
Translations: loving, one who loves, he who loves
Notes: This word is a present active participle, indicating an ongoing action of loving. It describes someone who is currently in the state of loving or is characterized by love. It can function as an adjective modifying a noun or as a substantive (like a noun) referring to the person who loves.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Masculine, Singular, Nominative
Synonyms: ΦΙΛΩΝ
G2793
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kin-DY-non
Translations: danger, a danger, peril, a peril, risk, a risk
Notes: This word refers to a state of danger, peril, or risk. It is commonly used to describe a situation where harm or loss is possible. For example, one might face danger in a difficult journey or be exposed to a risk in a challenging endeavor.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΙΝΔΥΝΕΥΜΑ, ΚΙΝΔΥΝΕΥΣΙΣ, ΚΙΝΔΥΝΟΣ
G0846
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOH
Translations: (to) him, (to) her, (to) it, (to) himself, (to) herself, (to) itself
Notes: This word is the dative singular form of the pronoun 'ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ'. It functions as a personal pronoun meaning 'him', 'her', or 'it' when used as an indirect object, often translated with 'to' or 'for'. It can also function as an intensive pronoun meaning 'himself', 'herself', or 'itself', emphasizing the subject. In some contexts, especially with the definite article, it can act as a demonstrative pronoun meaning 'the same'. Its usage depends heavily on the surrounding context.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter
G1706
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: em-peh-SEE-tai
Translations: will fall into, will fall upon, will rush upon, will come upon
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to fall into,' 'to fall upon,' or 'to rush upon.' It describes an action where someone or something enters into a state or place, often suddenly or forcefully. It can also mean 'to come upon' or 'to befall' someone, referring to an event or circumstance.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Middle/Passive, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΠΙΠΤΩ, ΕΡΧΟΜΑΙ
Etymology: The word ΕΜΠΙΠΤΩ is a compound verb formed from the preposition ΕΝ (en), meaning 'in' or 'into,' and the verb ΠΙΠΤΩ (piptō), meaning 'to fall.'
G2588
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kar-DEE-ah
Translations: heart, a heart, mind, inner self, center
Notes: This word refers to the physical organ, the heart, but more commonly in Koine Greek, it signifies the inner person, the seat of thoughts, emotions, will, and moral character. It can represent the mind, soul, or the core of one's being. It is often used metaphorically to describe the center of something, like the 'heart of the sea'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΨΥΧΗ, ΝΟΥΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'heart'.
G4642
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: sklay-RAH
Translations: hard, harsh, severe, difficult, stubborn, a hard, a harsh, a severe, a difficult, a stubborn
Notes: This word describes something as hard, harsh, or severe. It can refer to physical hardness, like a hard surface, or to a harsh or difficult situation, person, or statement. It can also imply stubbornness or obstinacy when describing a person or their heart.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΥΣΚΟΛΟΣ, ΒΑΡΥΣ, ΣΤΕΡΕΟΣ
G2559
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-koh-THEE-seh-tai
Translations: will be afflicted, will be ill-treated, will suffer harm, will be oppressed
Notes: This word describes the action of being afflicted, harmed, or oppressed. It is used to indicate that someone or something will experience suffering or ill-treatment in the future. It is a compound word derived from 'κακός' (bad, evil) and the verb ending for 'to make' or 'to do'.
Inflection: Future, Passive, Indicative, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΘΛΙΒΗΣΕΤΑΙ, ΠΑΘΗΣΕΤΑΙ
G1909
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: ep
Translations: on, upon, over, to, against, at, in, for, by, before, among, concerning, with
Notes: This word is a preposition, often used as a prefix in compound words. It is a shortened form of the preposition ἘΠΙ (epi), which loses its final vowel when the next word begins with a vowel and a rough breathing mark. Its precise meaning varies significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs: with the genitive, it often means 'on, upon, over' (of place) or 'at, during' (of time); with the dative, it can mean 'on, at, by' (of place), 'in addition to', or 'for, because of'; and with the accusative, it typically means 'to, toward, against' (of motion) or 'over, upon' (of extent).
Inflection: Does not inflect (preposition)
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ὙΠΕΡ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: The word ἘΠΙ (epi) comes from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'on, at, near'.
G2078
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: es-KHA-ton
Translations: last, last things, last days, outermost, extreme
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the adjective 'ἔσχατος' (eschatos), meaning 'last' or 'outermost'. When used substantively, especially in the genitive plural, it often refers to 'the last things' or 'the last days', particularly in an eschatological context. It describes something that is at the end of a sequence or at the furthest point.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΤΕΛΕΥΤΑΙΟΣ, ΕΣΧΑΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word ἔσχατος (eschatos) is of uncertain origin, possibly related to ἔξω (exō, 'out, outside'). It refers to the furthest or last point in space or time.
G0926
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: bah-roon-THEH-seh-tai
Translations: will be weighed down, will be burdened, will be heavy, will be oppressed
Notes: This word describes something or someone becoming heavy, burdened, or oppressed. It is used to indicate a state of being weighed down, either physically or metaphorically, by a burden, sorrow, or difficulty. It implies a future state of being overwhelmed or made heavy.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Passive, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΒΑΡΥΝΩ, ΚΑΤΑΒΑΡΥΝΩ, ΕΠΙΒΑΡΥΝΩ
Etymology: From the adjective βαρύς (barys), meaning 'heavy'. It describes the action of making something heavy or being made heavy.
G3003
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: POH-noys
Translations: toils, labors, pains, distresses, troubles
Notes: This word refers to physical or mental exertion, hard work, or the suffering and pain that can result from such efforts. It is often used in the context of enduring hardships or difficulties. In a sentence, it would describe the struggles or afflictions someone experiences.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΟΠΟΣ, ΘΛΙΨΙΣ, ΟΔΥΝΗ
G0268
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: hah-mar-TOH-loss
Translations: sinful, a sinner, sinner
Notes: This word describes someone who is sinful or is a sinner. It is used to characterize individuals who commit sins or are in a state of sin. It can function as an adjective, modifying a noun, or as a noun itself, referring to a person who sins.
Inflection: Singular or Plural, Nominative, Genitive, Dative, or Accusative, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΟΣ, ΑΣΕΒΗΣ, ΠΟΝΗΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΑΜΑΡΤΩΛΟΣ is derived from the Greek verb ἁμαρτάνω (hamartanō), meaning 'to miss the mark, to err, to sin.' The suffix -ωλός indicates a person characterized by the action of the verb.
G4369
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pros-THEH-see
Translations: he will add, she will add, it will add, he will put to, she will put to, it will put to, he will give in addition, she will give in addition, it will give in addition
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to add,' 'to put to,' or 'to give in addition.' It is used to describe an action where something is joined to something else, or an increase or continuation of an action or state. In the provided examples, it often conveys the idea of 'continuing' or 'doing again,' especially in negative constructions like 'will no longer add' or 'will not add again.'
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣΤΙΘΗΜΙ, ΠΡΟΣΑΝΑΒΑΙΝΩ, ΠΡΟΣΑΓΩ
Etymology: The word προστίθημι (prostithēmi) is a compound verb formed from the preposition πρός (pros), meaning 'to, toward, in addition to,' and the verb τίθημι (tithēmi), meaning 'to put, place, set.' Thus, it literally means 'to put to' or 'to place toward,' leading to the sense of adding or increasing.
G0266
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-mar-TEE-an
Translations: sin, a sin, trespass, offense, guilt
Notes: This word refers to a sin, a trespass, or an offense against God's law or moral principles. It is often used in the context of moral or religious wrongdoing. It can be used to describe an act of sin or the state of being sinful.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΙΑ, ΠΑΡΑΠΤΩΜΑ, ΑΣΕΒΕΙΑ
G0266
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-mar-TEE-aiss
Translations: to sins, in sins, with sins, by sins
Notes: This word refers to sins or trespasses. It is used to describe actions or states that are contrary to divine law or moral principles. In a sentence, it often indicates the means, instrument, or location related to sin.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΝΟΜΙΑΙΣ, ΠΑΡΑΠΤΩΜΑΣΙΝ, ΑΔΙΚΙΑΙΣ
G1883
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ep-ag-oh-GAY
Translations: bringing on, a bringing on, bringing in, a bringing in, calamity, a calamity, punishment, a punishment, induction, an induction
Notes: This word refers to the act of bringing something upon someone or something, often with the connotation of bringing in or inflicting. It can denote the introduction or bringing in of a person or thing, or more commonly, the bringing on of a negative event such as a calamity, punishment, or judgment. In a philosophical context, it can refer to the process of induction, moving from specific observations to general principles.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΟΛΑΣΙΣ, ΤΙΜΩΡΙΑ, ΕΠΙΦΟΡΑ
Etymology: From the Greek preposition ἐπί (epi), meaning 'upon' or 'on', and the verb ἄγω (agō), meaning 'to lead' or 'to bring'. Thus, it literally means 'a leading upon' or 'a bringing upon'.
G5244
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: hoo-per-ay-PHA-noo
Translations: proud, arrogant, haughty, a proud one, the proud
Notes: This word describes someone who is proud, arrogant, or haughty. It is often used in a negative sense to denote an excessive and often offensive sense of self-importance. In the provided examples, it refers to 'the proud ones' or 'haughty ones' who are scattered or brought to ruin.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine or Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΛΑΖΩΝ, ΚΟΜΠΟΣ
Etymology: From the preposition ΥΠΕΡ (hyper), meaning 'over' or 'above', and the verb ΦΑΙΝΩ (phainō), meaning 'to appear' or 'to show'. Thus, it literally means 'appearing above' or 'showing oneself above others'.
G2392
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ee-AH-sis
Translations: healing, a healing, cure, a cure, remedy, a remedy
Notes: This word refers to the act or process of healing, a cure, or a remedy. It is used to describe restoration to health or soundness, often in a physical sense, but can also imply spiritual or moral restoration. It typically functions as the subject or object of a sentence.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΘΕΡΑΠΕΙΑ, ΥΓΕΙΑ, ΣΩΤΗΡΙΑ
Etymology: From the verb ἰάομαι (iaomai), meaning 'to heal' or 'to cure'.
G5451
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: FY-ton
Translations: plant, a plant, growth, a growth, tree, a tree
Notes: This word refers to something that has grown, such as a plant, a tree, or any kind of vegetation. It can also metaphorically refer to a 'growth' or 'offshoot' in a broader sense, like a new generation or a righteous sprout.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΔΕΝΔΡΟΝ, ΒΛΑΣΤΟΣ
Etymology: From the verb φύω (phýō), meaning 'to bring forth, produce, grow'.
G4189
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: po-nee-REE-as
Translations: of wickedness, of evil, of malice, of depravity, of mischief
Notes: This word refers to wickedness, evil, malice, or depravity. It describes a state of moral badness or harmfulness. It is often used to describe actions or intentions that are morally corrupt or harmful to others.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΑΚΙΑ, ΦΑΥΛΟΤΗΣ
G4492
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: er-ri-ZOH-ken
Translations: has rooted, has taken root, has been rooted, has become rooted
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to root' or 'to take root'. In its perfect tense form, it indicates an action that was completed in the past and has ongoing results in the present. It describes something that has become firmly established or deeply embedded, like a plant growing roots.
Inflection: Perfect, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Etymology: From the Greek word ῥίζα (rhiza), meaning 'root'. The verb ῥιζόω means 'to cause to take root' or 'to be rooted'.
G4908
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: soo-NEH-too
Translations: of understanding, of an understanding, of intelligent, of an intelligent, of prudent, of a prudent, of wise, of a wise
Notes: This word describes someone who possesses understanding, intelligence, or prudence. It refers to a person who is discerning, insightful, and capable of making wise judgments. It is often used to commend someone for their mental acuity or good sense.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΣΟΦΟΣ, ΦΡΟΝΙΜΟΣ, ΕΠΙΣΤΗΜΩΝ
G1271
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: dee-ah-noh-ay-THEE-seh-tai
Translations: he will consider, he will understand, he will perceive, he will think, he will intend
Notes: This word describes the act of thinking through something, considering it deeply, or forming an intention or understanding. It implies a mental process of deliberation or comprehension. It is a compound word formed from διά (dia), meaning "through" or "apart," and νοέω (noeo), meaning "to perceive" or "to understand."
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Future, Passive, Indicative
Synonyms: ΝΟΕΩ, ΕΝΝΟΕΩ, ΦΡΟΝΕΩ
G3850
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pa-ra-bo-LEN
Translations: a parable, parable, a proverb, proverb, an allegory, allegory, a figure, figure, a comparison, comparison
Notes: This word refers to a parable, proverb, or a figure of speech used for comparison or illustration. It is a narrative or saying that conveys a deeper spiritual or moral lesson. It is often used in the New Testament to describe the teaching method of Jesus, where he would use earthly stories to explain heavenly truths. It can also refer to a riddle or a dark saying.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΠΑΡΟΙΜΙΑ, ΑΙΝΙΓΜΑ
G3775
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OOS
Translations: ear, an ear
Notes: This word refers to the physical organ of hearing. It is often used metaphorically to denote attention, understanding, or the act of listening. For example, it can be used in phrases like 'to lend an ear' or 'to have ears to hear', implying a readiness to listen and comprehend.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to words for 'ear' in many other Indo-European languages.
G202
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ak-ro-A-too
Translations: of a hearer, of a listener, of one who hears, of one who listens
Notes: This word refers to a hearer or a listener, someone who pays attention to what is being said or taught. It is used to describe a person who is part of an audience or who is receiving instruction. In this form, it indicates possession or origin, meaning 'belonging to a hearer' or 'from a hearer'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΚΟΥΩΝ, ΑΚΡΟΑΤΗΣ
G1939
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: eh-pee-thoo-MEE-ah
Translations: desire, a desire, longing, lust, craving
Notes: This word refers to a strong desire or longing, which can be either good or bad depending on the context. It can denote a legitimate and positive desire, such as a longing for something good, or it can refer to an evil and sinful craving, often translated as 'lust'. It is a compound word formed from 'ἐπί' (upon, toward) and 'θυμός' (passion, spirit).
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΡΕΞΙΣ, ΒΟΥΛΗ, ΘΕΛΗΜΑ
Etymology: The word ἘΠΙΘΥΜΙΑ is derived from the preposition ἐπί (epi), meaning 'upon' or 'toward', and the noun θυμός (thymos), meaning 'passion', 'spirit', or 'soul'. It thus conveys the idea of a strong inclination or passion directed towards something.
G4680
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: so-FOO
Translations: of a wise man, of the wise, of a sage, of the sage, of a learned person, of the learned
Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of 'σοφός' (sophos), meaning 'wise' or 'skillful'. When used as an adjective, it describes someone or something as having wisdom or skill. When used as a noun, it refers to a wise person, a sage, or a learned individual. In the genitive case, it indicates possession or origin, often translated with 'of'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΦΡΟΝΙΜΟΥ, ΣΥΝΕΤΟΥ, ΕΜΠΕΙΡΟΥ
G4442
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: poor
Translations: fire, a fire
Notes: This word refers to the element of fire. It is commonly used in a literal sense to denote burning, heat, or light. Metaphorically, it can represent divine judgment, purification, testing, or the presence of God.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient word with cognates in many Indo-European languages.
G5394
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb, Participle
Sounds like: flo-gee-ZOH-meh-non
Translations: burning, flaming, being set on fire, a burning thing
Notes: This word is a present passive participle, meaning 'being set on fire' or 'burning'. It describes something that is actively being consumed by flames or is in a state of burning. It can function adjectivally, describing a noun, or substantively, referring to 'that which is burning'.
Inflection: Present, Passive, Participle, Neuter, Singular, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΚΑΙΟΜΕΝΟΝ, ΠΥΡΦΟΡΟΥΜΕΝΟΝ
Etymology: The word φλογίζω (phlogizō) comes from φλόξ (phlox), meaning 'flame' or 'blaze'.
G0626
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ap-os-BEH-say
Translations: will quench, will extinguish, will put out, will suppress
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to quench, extinguish, or put out, often referring to fire or light. It can also be used metaphorically to mean to suppress or stifle something, like a feeling or a movement. It describes an action that brings something to an end by removing its source or power.
Inflection: Future Indicative, Active, Third Person Singular
Synonyms: ΣΒΕΝΝΥΜΙ, ΚΑΤΑΣΒΕΝΝΥΜΙ
Etymology: The word ἀποσβέννυμι (aposbennymi) is a compound verb formed from the prefix ἀπό (apo), meaning 'from' or 'away from', and the verb σβέννυμι (sbennymi), meaning 'to quench' or 'to extinguish'.
G5204
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OO-dor
Translations: water, a water
Notes: This word refers to water, the essential liquid substance. It can be used to denote drinking water, a body of water like a river or sea, or even metaphorically in a spiritual sense. It is a common noun used in various contexts where water is present or implied.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to words for water in many other Indo-European languages.
G0467
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: an-tah-po-di-DOOS
Translations: repaying, rendering, giving back, recompensing
Notes: This word is a present active participle, meaning 'repaying' or 'rendering back'. It describes someone who is in the act of giving back or recompensing. It is a compound word formed from 'ἀντί' (anti, meaning 'in return for' or 'opposite'), 'ἀπό' (apo, meaning 'from' or 'back'), and 'δίδωμι' (didomi, meaning 'to give'). It is often used in contexts of returning good or evil, or fulfilling a debt or obligation.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine, Present, Active, Participle
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΔΙΔΩΜΙ, ΑΠΟΔΙΔΟΥΣ, ΑΠΟΔΙΔΟΝΤΕΣ
Etymology: The verb ἀνταποδίδωμι (antapodidōmi) is a compound verb formed from the preposition ἀντί (anti, 'in return for, opposite'), ἀπό (apo, 'from, back'), and the verb δίδωμι (didōmi, 'to give'). It signifies the action of giving back or repaying in full.
G5485
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHA-ree-tas
Translations: graces, favors, thanks, kindnesses
Notes: This word refers to divine favor, unmerited kindness, or a gift freely given. It can also denote gratitude or thanks. In a sentence, it often describes the benevolent actions of God or the appreciation shown by humans.
Inflection: Accusative, Plural, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥΧΑΡΙΣΤΙΑ, ΔΩΡΕΑ, ΕΛΕΟΣ
G3403
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: mem-NEE-tai
Translations: he remembers, she remembers, it remembers, he has remembered, she has remembered, it has remembered
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to remember' or 'to call to mind'. It is often used to indicate an ongoing state of remembering or a completed action with continuing results. It can be used with a genitive object (e.g., 'he remembers of the Lord') or an accusative object (e.g., 'he remembers every sorrow').
Inflection: Perfect, Indicative, Middle/Passive, 3rd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΕΝΘΥΜΕΟΜΑΙ, ΑΝΑΜΙΜΝΗΣΚΩ, ΜΝΗΜΟΝΕΥΩ
G1519
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EES
Translations: into, to, for, unto, among, in, toward
Notes: This word is a preposition that primarily indicates motion towards or into something. It is always used with the accusative case, showing the destination or goal of an action. It can also express purpose, result, or the object of an action. For example, it is used to say 'go into the city' or 'believe into Christ'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΕἸΣ comes from Proto-Indo-European *en-s, which is a locative adverb meaning 'in, into'. It is related to the English word 'in'.
G3326
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: MEH-tah
Translations: with, among, after, behind, afterward, besides
Notes: ΜΕΤΑ is a versatile word that functions as both a preposition and an adverb. As a preposition, its meaning depends on the case of the noun it governs: when followed by a genitive noun, it means 'with' or 'among', indicating association or presence; when followed by an accusative noun, it means 'after' or 'behind', indicating sequence or pursuit. As an adverb, it typically means 'afterward' or 'besides'. It is a very common word in Koine Greek.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΣΥΝ, ΟΠΙΣΩ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *met- 'in the middle, among, with'. It is cognate with English 'mid' and 'middle'.
G2540
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kahee-ROH
Translations: to time, to season, to opportunity, to a proper time, to a fixed time, to a due season, to a critical time
Notes: This word refers to a specific, opportune, or appointed time, often implying a critical or decisive moment. It is distinct from 'chronos' (χρόνος), which refers to chronological or sequential time. 'Kairos' emphasizes the qualitative aspect of time, focusing on the right or fitting moment for something to happen. It is used in contexts where a particular event or action is expected or appropriate.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΩΡΑ, ΧΡΟΝΟΣ
G4431
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PTOH-seh-ohs
Translations: of a fall, of a falling, of a ruin, of a downfall, of a collapse
Notes: This word refers to the act of falling, a collapse, or a downfall. It can also signify ruin or destruction, often in a metaphorical sense, such as the downfall of a person or a nation.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΑΠΤΩΣΙΣ, ΟΛΕΘΡΟΣ, ΑΠΩΛΕΙΑ
G2147
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: yoo-REE-say
Translations: he will find, she will find, it will find, you will find (singular)
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to find' or 'to discover'. It is used to indicate that someone or something will locate or come across something in the future. It can also imply a discovery or an invention. It is a compound word, formed from the prefix 'ευ-' (eu-), meaning 'well' or 'good', and the root 'ρισκω' (riskō), which relates to finding or searching.
Inflection: Future Indicative, Active Voice, Third Person Singular, or Second Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΝΕΥΡΙΣΚΩ, ΚΑΤΑΛΑΜΒΑΝΩ
G4743
Open in Concordance
Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: stee-RIG-ma
Translations: support, a support, prop, a prop, stay, a stay, pillar, a pillar, foundation, a foundation
Notes: This word refers to something that provides stability, holds something up, or acts as a foundation. It can be used literally for a physical support or figuratively for something that provides strength, comfort, or a basis for belief.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΒΑΣΙΣ, ΕΔΡΑΙΩΜΑ, ΥΠΟΣΤΗΡΙΓΜΑ
Etymology: The word ΣΤΗΡΙΓΜΑ (stērigmas) is derived from the verb ΣΤΗΡΙΖΩ (stērizō), meaning 'to make firm, establish, support'. It refers to that which provides support or stability.
That means it's a preview of what we're still building, and it will contain mistakes. The green text translations were initially generated from Google Gemini 2.5, and are undergoing manual editing and correction over time.
If you're using it for anything important, it is your responsibility to double-check the accuracy.
Please report any errors .