Home / Interlinears (Beta) / Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint / Psalms / Chapter 44Psalms, Chapter 44
Interlinear version from Swete's Recension of the Greek Septuagint (Beta)
G1519
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EES
Translations: into, to, for, unto, among, in, toward
Notes: This word is a preposition that primarily indicates motion towards or into something. It is always used with the accusative case, showing the destination or goal of an action. It can also express purpose, result, or the object of an action. For example, it is used to say 'go into the city' or 'believe into Christ'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΕἸΣ comes from Proto-Indo-European *en-s, which is a locative adverb meaning 'in, into'. It is related to the English word 'in'.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: toh
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΟ is the neuter singular form of the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek. It is used to specify a noun, much like 'the' in English. It can function as both the subject (nominative case) or the direct object (accusative case) of a sentence when referring to a neuter singular noun.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article, including ΤΟ, derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. Its forms developed to agree in gender, number, and case with the nouns they modify.
G5056
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: TEH-los
Translations: end, a goal, a purpose, an outcome, a completion, a tax, a custom, a duty
Notes: This word refers to an end, a goal, a purpose, or the completion of something. It can also refer to a tax or custom duty. It is often used to denote the conclusion of an event or process, or the ultimate aim or objective. In some contexts, it refers to the payment of tribute or taxes.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, or Vocative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΠΕΡΑΣ, ΣΥΝΤΕΛΕΙΑ, ΤΕΛΕΥΤΗ
Etymology: The word ΤΕΛΟΣ comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to turn, to accomplish, to fulfill'. It is related to words signifying completion, fulfillment, and the end of a process.
G5228
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: hoo-PER
Translations: over, above, for, on behalf of, concerning, beyond, more than
Notes: ΥΠΕΡ is a Koine Greek preposition. Its meaning varies depending on the grammatical case of the noun it governs. When used with the genitive case, it often means 'on behalf of', 'for the sake of', 'concerning', or 'instead of'. When used with the accusative case, it typically means 'over', 'above', 'beyond', or 'more than', often indicating position or motion.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΠΙ, ΠΕΡΙ, ΑΝΤΙ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *uperi, meaning 'over, above'. It is cognate with English 'over' and Latin 'super'.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TONE
Translations: of the
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the definite article 'the'. It functions to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for plural nouns, similar to 'of the' in English. It can precede nouns of any gender.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, All Genders (Masculine, Feminine, Neuter)
G236
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Part of Speech: Participle
Sounds like: al-loy-oh-thee-so-MEH-non
Translations: of those who will be changed, of those who will be transformed, of those who will be altered
Notes: This word is a future passive participle, indicating an action that will be done to the subject. It refers to something or someone that will undergo a change, transformation, or alteration. It is used to describe a state of being changed in the future.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine, Feminine or Neuter, Future, Passive
Synonyms: ΜΕΤΑΜΟΡΦΌΩ, ΜΕΤΑΒΆΛΛΩ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: toys
Translations: to the, for the, the
Notes: ΤΟΙΣ is the dative plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, but specifically indicates the indirect object or the recipient of an action, or location/instrument when used with a dative noun. It can be used with masculine, feminine, or neuter nouns in the plural.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, All genders
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into the definite article in Greek.
G5207
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hee-OYSS
Translations: (to) sons, (to) children
Notes: This word refers to sons or children. It is used in the dative case, indicating the indirect object of an action, often translated with 'to' or 'for'. It can refer to male offspring or, more broadly, to descendants or followers.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΤΕΚΝΟΙΣ, ΠΑΙΣΙΝ
G2879, G2880
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: KO-reh
Translations: Kore
Notes: This is a proper noun, a male name. It is used in the Bible to refer to several different individuals, often appearing in genealogical lists. For example, it is the name of a son of Esau, and also a Levite who rebelled against Moses.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative
Etymology: The name 'Kore' is of Hebrew origin, derived from the Hebrew name 'Korach' (קֹרַח).
G4907
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: soo-NEH-sin
Translations: understanding, intelligence, discernment, an understanding, an intelligence, a discernment
Notes: This word refers to the faculty of understanding, intelligence, or discernment. It denotes the ability to comprehend, perceive, and make sense of information or situations. It is often used in contexts related to wisdom, insight, and the capacity for sound judgment.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΓΝΩΣΙΣ, ΣΟΦΙΑ, ΦΡΟΝΗΣΙΣ
G5603
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: oh-DAY
Translations: song, an ode, a hymn
Notes: This word refers to a song, an ode, or a hymn. It is typically used to describe a piece of music or poetry that is sung, often with a religious or celebratory theme. It can be used in contexts such as 'a song of praise' or 'the song of Moses'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, or Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΥΜΝΟΣ, ΨΑΛΜΟΣ
Etymology: The word ὨΔΗ comes from the verb ἀείδω (aeidō), meaning 'to sing'. It refers to something sung or chanted.
G3588, G3778
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun, Particle
Sounds like: too
Translations: of the, of him, of it, of this, to, in order to
Notes: This word is a form of the definite article 'the' or a demonstrative pronoun 'this/that'. It is most commonly used to indicate possession or relationship, translating as 'of the' or 'of him/it'. It can also be used before an infinitive verb to express purpose, meaning 'to' or 'in order to'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine or Neuter
Etymology: The word 'Ο' (ho), from which 'ΤΟΥ' is derived, comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is an ancient word that has evolved to serve various grammatical functions in Greek.
G0027
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: ah-gah-pee-TOO
Translations: beloved, dear, of the beloved, of the dear one, a beloved one, a dear one
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'beloved' or 'dear'. It can also be used as a noun to refer to a 'beloved one' or 'dear one'. In the provided form, it is inflected to indicate possession or relationship, often translated as 'of the beloved' or 'of the dear one'. It can also function as an accusative plural, meaning 'the beloved ones'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine, or Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΦΙΛΟΣ, ἨΓΑΠΗΜΕΝΟΣ
G1826
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eks-ay-REVK-sah-toh
Translations: poured forth, uttered, gushed out, brought forth
Notes: This word describes the action of pouring forth, gushing out, or uttering something, often with a sense of abundance or forceful expression. It can refer to a physical outpouring, like water from a spring, or a metaphorical one, such as words from the heart or mouth. It is used in the middle voice, suggesting the action is done by or for the subject itself.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Middle, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΚΒΑΛΛΩ, ΕΚΦΕΡΩ, ΛΕΓΩ
Etymology: The word ἐξερεύγομαι (exereugomai) is a compound word formed from the preposition ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of' or 'from', and the verb ἐρεύγομαι (ereugomai), meaning 'to belch forth' or 'to vomit'. Thus, it literally means 'to belch forth out of' or 'to pour forth from'.
G3588, G3739, G2228
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Conjunction, Interjection
Sounds like: AY
Translations: the, who, which, or, oh, ah
Notes: This word is most commonly used as the definite article 'the' in Koine Greek, specifically as the feminine nominative singular form (e.g., 'the cry') or the neuter nominative/accusative plural form. It can also function as a relative pronoun meaning 'who' or 'which' (feminine nominative singular). Additionally, it can be a conjunction meaning 'or' or an interjection expressing surprise or emotion, similar to 'oh' or 'ah'. Its meaning is highly dependent on context.
Inflection: Feminine, Nominative, Singular (Definite Article or Relative Pronoun); Neuter, Nominative or Accusative, Plural (Definite Article); Does not inflect (Conjunction or Interjection)
Etymology: The Greek definite article and related forms derive from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun. The conjunction and interjection forms have separate, though related, origins within Proto-Indo-European.
G2588
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kar-DEE-ah
Translations: heart, a heart, mind, inner self, center
Notes: This word refers to the physical organ, the heart, but more commonly in Koine Greek, it signifies the inner person, the seat of thoughts, emotions, will, and moral character. It can represent the mind, soul, or the core of one's being. It is often used metaphorically to describe the center of something, like the 'heart of the sea'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΨΥΧΗ, ΝΟΥΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'heart'.
G1700
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: moo
Translations: of me, my, mine
Notes: ΜΟΥ is the genitive singular form of the first-person personal pronoun, meaning "of me," "my," or "mine." It indicates possession or origin, similar to how "my" or "mine" is used in English. It can be used with nouns to show ownership (e.g., "my house") or with verbs to indicate the source or object of an action (e.g., "he heard of me").
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Common Gender
G3056
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: LOH-gon
Translations: word, a word, message, a message, account, an account, reason, a reason, saying, a saying
Notes: This word refers to a word, message, statement, or account. It can also denote reason, speech, or a divine utterance. In a sentence, it often functions as the direct object, indicating what is being spoken, heard, or discussed.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΡΗΜΑ, ΕΠΟΣ, ΜΥΘΟΣ
G0018
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: ah-gah-THON
Translations: good, a good thing, benefit, advantage, what is good
Notes: This word describes something that is good, beneficial, or morally upright. As an adjective, it modifies a noun, indicating its positive quality. As a neuter noun, it often refers to 'a good thing' or 'what is good' in a general sense, encompassing both moral excellence and practical benefit. It is frequently used to describe actions, outcomes, or qualities that are desirable or virtuous.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΚΑΛΟΣ, ΧΡΗΣΤΟΣ
Etymology: The word originates from Proto-Indo-European, referring to something that is 'good' or 'noble'. It has cognates in various Indo-European languages.
G3004
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: LEH-goh
Translations: say, speak, tell, call, mean
Notes: This is a very common verb meaning 'to say' or 'to speak'. It is used to introduce direct or indirect speech, to give commands, or to express an opinion. It can also mean 'to call' or 'to name' someone or something, or 'to mean' something.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Present, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΛΑΛΕΩ, ΦΗΜΙ, ΕΡΩ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *leg- meaning 'to collect, gather'. In Greek, it evolved to mean 'to pick out words', hence 'to speak' or 'to say'.
G1473
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: eh-GOH
Translations: I, me
Notes: ἘΓΩ is the first-person singular personal pronoun in Koine Greek, meaning "I" or "me." It refers to the speaker and functions primarily as the subject of a sentence. While the first-person singular verb ending often makes the pronoun redundant, ἘΓΩ is frequently used for emphasis, similar to saying "I myself" or "even I" in English. It can also be used to clarify the subject when multiple individuals are involved.
Inflection: First Person, Singular, Nominative
Etymology: This word is an ancient pronoun, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has cognates in many Indo-European languages, reflecting a shared linguistic heritage.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TAH
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΑ is the neuter plural form of the definite article in Koine Greek. It functions similarly to 'the' in English, indicating that a noun is definite or previously mentioned. It agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies, and in this form, it can be used for both nominative (subject) and accusative (direct object) cases.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a demonstrative pronoun that evolved into a definite article in Greek.
G2041
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ER-gah
Translations: works, deeds, actions
Notes: This word refers to actions, accomplishments, or things done. It can encompass both good and bad deeds depending on the context, describing the outcome or result of an effort. It is often used to describe the actions of people or God.
Inflection: Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΠΡΑΞΕΙΣ, ΔΕΔΟΜΕΝΑ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TOH
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the
Notes: ΤΩ is the dative singular form of the definite article 'the'. It indicates the indirect object of a verb or the means/instrument by which an action is performed. It can also be used to indicate location or association, often translated with prepositions like 'to', 'for', 'by', 'with', or 'in'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
G0935
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bah-see-LAY
Translations: (to) a king, (to) the king
Notes: This word is a noun referring to a king or ruler. It is used in the dative case, indicating the recipient or indirect object of an action, often translated with 'to' or 'for'. It can also indicate association or instrument.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΡΧΩΝ, ΗΓΕΜΩΝ, ΚΥΡΙΟΣ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to βάσις (basis, 'foundation') or from a pre-Greek substrate word.
G1100
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GLOHS-sah
Translations: tongue, a tongue, language, a language, speech, a speech
Notes: This word refers to the physical organ in the mouth, the tongue. It can also refer to a language spoken by a group of people, or more generally, to speech itself. It is used in contexts ranging from literal descriptions of the body to metaphorical uses concerning communication and different languages.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΙΑΛΕΚΤΟΣ, ΦΩΝΗ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *glōgh- (pointed object, tongue). It is related to words for 'tongue' in other Indo-European languages.
G2563
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: kah-LAH-mos
Translations: reed, a reed, pen, a pen, measuring rod, a measuring rod, stalk, a stalk
Notes: This word refers to a reed, which can be used for various purposes. It can denote a writing instrument, like a pen made from a reed, or a measuring rod. It can also refer to the stalk of a plant, particularly a grain stalk.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΑΝΩΝ, ΓΡΑΦΙΣ
Etymology: From an unknown root, possibly of foreign origin. It refers to a reed or anything made from a reed.
G1122
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: grah-mah-TEH-ohs
Translations: (of) a scribe, (of) the scribe, (of) a secretary, (of) the secretary, (of) a clerk, (of) the clerk
Notes: This word refers to a scribe, secretary, or clerk. In ancient contexts, a scribe was often a professional writer, copyist, or public notary, particularly one skilled in religious law or official documents. They played a significant role in society, especially in the administration and interpretation of laws.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΓΡΑΜΜΑΤΕΙΑ, ΓΡΑΦΕΥΣ
Etymology: The word ΓΡΑΜΜΑΤΕΥΣ (grammateus) is derived from the Greek word ΓΡΑΜΜΑ (gramma), meaning 'letter' or 'writing'. It refers to one who deals with letters or writing.
G3791
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: ox-oo-GRA-foo
Translations: (of) a swift writer, (of) a ready writer, (of) a quick scribe
Notes: This word is a compound adjective formed from 'ὀξύς' (oxys), meaning 'sharp' or 'swift', and 'γράφω' (grapho), meaning 'to write'. It describes someone who writes quickly or skillfully, a 'swift writer' or 'ready scribe'. It is used to characterize a person's writing ability.
Inflection: Genitive, Singular, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΤΑΧΥΓΡΑΦΟΣ, ΕΥΓΡΑΦΟΣ
Etymology: The word ὈΞΥΓΡΑΦΟΣ is a compound word derived from the Greek adjective ὀξύς (oxys), meaning 'sharp, swift, quick', and the verb γράφω (grapho), meaning 'to write'. It literally means 'swift-writing'.
G5611
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: hoh-RAI-oss
Translations: beautiful, handsome, lovely, fair, a beautiful one, a handsome one
Notes: This word describes something or someone as beautiful, handsome, or lovely, often implying a pleasing appearance or quality. It can be used to describe people, objects, or even actions that are considered aesthetically pleasing or appropriate for a particular time.
Inflection: Masculine, Nominative, Singular
Synonyms: ΚΑΛΟΣ, ΕΥΠΡΕΠΗΣ
Etymology: From the Koine Greek word ὥρα (hōra), meaning 'hour, season, proper time'. The word originally referred to something 'timely' or 'seasonable', and then evolved to mean 'beautiful' or 'fitting' in appearance, especially in its prime.
G2572
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KAL-lee
Translations: beauty, splendor, comeliness
Notes: This word refers to beauty or splendor, often in a physical sense, describing the comeliness or attractiveness of a person or thing. It is used to indicate something that is pleasing to the eye or admirable in appearance.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΩΡΑΙΟΤΗΣ, ΕΥΠΡΕΠΕΙΑ
G3844
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: pah-RAH
Translations: from, by, with, beside, at, near, alongside, to
Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning changes depending on the case of the noun it governs. With the genitive case, it typically means 'from' or 'from beside', indicating origin or agency. With the dative case, it means 'with', 'beside', or 'at', indicating proximity or presence. With the accusative case, it means 'alongside', 'to', or 'past', indicating motion towards or along something.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣ, ΕΠΙ, ΥΠΟ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'beside', 'alongside'. It is cognate with English 'for' and 'from'.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Demonstrative Pronoun
Sounds like: TOOS
Translations: the, them, those
Notes: ΤΟΥΣ is the masculine plural accusative form of the definite article or demonstrative pronoun 'ὁ'. As an article, it functions like 'the' in English, specifying a noun that is already known or has been previously mentioned. As a pronoun, it means 'them' or 'those', referring to a group of masculine individuals or things in the accusative case, indicating they are the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *so- (demonstrative pronoun).
G5207
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: Hwee-OOS
Translations: sons, children
Notes: This word refers to male offspring, or more broadly, to children or descendants. It is used here in the accusative case, indicating that the 'sons' are the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Accusative, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΤΕΚΝΑ
G0444
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ahn-throh-POHN
Translations: (of) men, (of) people, (of) humankind
Notes: ἈΝΘΡΩΠΩΝ is the genitive plural form of the noun ΑΝΘΡΩΠΟΣ, which means 'man', 'human being', or 'person'. This form is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship, translating to 'of men' or 'of people'. It refers to human beings in general, often distinguishing them from God or other creatures.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine
Synonyms: ΒΡΟΤΟΣ, ΛΑΟΣ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek, likely a compound of ἀνήρ (anēr, 'man') and ὤψ (ōps, 'face, eye'), possibly meaning 'one who looks up' or 'one with a human face'.
G1632
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eks-ekh-YOO-thay
Translations: poured out, was poured out, spilled out, was spilled out, shed, was shed
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the preposition ἐκ (ek), meaning 'out of', and the verb χέω (cheō), meaning 'to pour'. It means to pour out, spill, or shed, often referring to liquids like water, blood, or tears. It can also be used metaphorically for emotions or life itself being 'poured out' or 'spent'. In its passive form, it indicates that something was poured out or spilled.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΚΧΥΝΝΩ, ΕΚΧΕΩ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἐκχέω (ekcheō), a compound of ἐκ (ek, 'out of') and χέω (cheō, 'to pour').
G5485
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHA-rees
Translations: grace, a grace, favor, a favor, kindness, a kindness, thanks, gratitude, charm, a charm, delight, a delight
Notes: This word is a feminine noun that generally refers to grace, favor, or kindness. It can also mean thanks or gratitude, especially in expressions like 'to give thanks'. In some contexts, it can refer to charm or delight. It is often used to describe divine favor or unmerited divine assistance given to humans.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥΧΑΡΙΣΤΙΑ, ΕΛΕΟΣ, ΔΩΡΟΝ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer- ('to desire, to like'). In ancient Greek, it developed to mean 'that which delights' or 'favor'.
G1722
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: en
Translations: in, on, among, with, by, at
Notes: This word is a common preposition in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'in' or 'on'. It typically governs the dative case, indicating location, time, or means. Its precise translation can vary depending on the context, often conveying ideas like 'within,' 'among,' or 'by means of'.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as a preposition, it governs cases but does not change its own form).
Etymology: The Koine Greek preposition 'ἘΝ' derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *en, meaning 'in' or 'into'. It has cognates in many other Indo-European languages, reflecting its ancient origin.
G5491
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KHEI-le-sin
Translations: (to) lips, (with) lips, (on) lips
Notes: This word refers to the lips, the fleshy folds that surround the mouth. It is often used literally, but can also be used metaphorically to refer to speech, utterance, or the edge of something, such as a body of water. In the provided examples, it is used in the context of speech or the physical lips.
Inflection: Dative, Plural, Neuter
Synonyms: ΣΤΟΜΑ, ΓΛΩΣΣΑ
G4771
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Part of Speech: Personal Pronoun
Sounds like: soo
Translations: of you, your, yours
Notes: ΣΟΥ is the genitive singular form of the second-person personal pronoun 'you'. It indicates possession or relationship, similar to 'your' or 'of you' in English. It can be used to show that something belongs to the person being addressed, or to indicate the object of certain prepositions or verbs that take the genitive case.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, All genders
G1223
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: dee-AH
Translations: through, by, by means of, on account of, because of, for the sake of
Notes: This word is a preposition that can take two different cases, which changes its meaning. When used with the genitive case, it means 'through' or 'by means of', indicating the instrument or agency by which something is done. When used with the accusative case, it means 'on account of', 'because of', or 'for the sake of', indicating the cause or reason for something.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΕΚ, ΕΝΕΚΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'through' or 'apart'.
G3778
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Part of Speech: Demonstrative Pronoun, Demonstrative Adjective
Sounds like: TOO-toh
Translations: this, that, it, a this, a that
Notes: ΤΟΥΤΟ is a demonstrative pronoun or adjective in Koine Greek, meaning 'this' or 'that'. It is the neuter singular form and can function as either the nominative or accusative case. As a pronoun, it refers to a specific thing or concept, often pointing it out. As an adjective, it modifies a neuter singular noun, indicating 'this' or 'that' particular noun. For example, it might be used in phrases like 'this thing' or 'that matter'.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΑΥΤΟΣ, ΕΚΕΙΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΟΥΤΟΣ (houtos) is a demonstrative pronoun in Koine Greek, meaning 'this' or 'that'. Its origin is ancient, deriving from Proto-Indo-European roots that conveyed the idea of proximity or pointing.
G2127
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: yoo-lo-GAY-sen
Translations: he blessed, she blessed, it blessed, to bless, to praise, to speak well of
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to bless,' 'to praise,' or 'to speak well of.' It is often used in contexts of divine blessing or human commendation. It describes an action completed in the past by a single person or entity.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΕΥ̓ΧΑΡΙΣΤΕΩ, ΑἸΝΕΩ, ΕΥ̓ΦΗΜΕΩ
Etymology: The word ΕΥ̓ΛΟΓΕΩ is a compound word derived from the Greek prefix ΕΥ̓ (eu), meaning 'good' or 'well,' and the verb ΛΕΓΩ (legō), meaning 'to speak.' Thus, it literally means 'to speak well of' and evolved to mean 'to bless' or 'to praise.'
G4571
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: SEH
Translations: you
Notes: ΣΕ is the accusative singular form of the second-person pronoun, meaning 'you' when it is the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition. It indicates the person to whom an action is done or directed.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is the accusative form of the second-person singular pronoun.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Letter
Sounds like: OH
Translations: the, who, which, O
Notes: Ο is primarily the masculine singular nominative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun, similar to 'the' in English. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', introducing a relative clause. Additionally, 'Ο' is the fifteenth letter of the Greek alphabet, Omicron, which corresponds to the short 'o' sound.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Nominative (for the article/relative pronoun); Does not inflect (for the letter)
Etymology: The definite article 'Ο' derives from Proto-Indo-European. The letter 'Ο' (Omicron) is derived from the Phoenician letter 'ayin'.
G2316
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: THEH-os
Translations: God, a God, Lord
Notes: ΘΕΟΣ (theos) is a singular noun meaning 'God' or 'a god'. In Koine Greek, it is frequently used to refer to the singular, supreme God, often with the definite article. It can also refer to a generic deity or even a human figure considered divine. It functions as a subject or object in sentences, depending on its case.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΥΡΙΟΣ, ΠΑΤΗΡ
Etymology: The word ΘΕΟΣ is believed to derive from a Proto-Indo-European root, though its precise origin is debated. It has cognates in various Indo-European languages.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TON
Translations: the
Notes: This word is the masculine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a particular masculine noun that is the direct object of a verb or preposition. For example, it would be used in phrases like 'he saw the man' or 'towards the God'.
Inflection: Masculine, Singular, Accusative
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed to function as a marker of definiteness in Greek.
G0165
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ahee-OH-nah
Translations: age, an age, the age, eternity, the world
Notes: This word refers to a period of time, which can be a specific age or an indefinite duration, even eternity. It can also refer to the world or the present order of things. Its meaning often depends on the context, sometimes indicating a finite period and other times an unending one.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΟΣΜΟΣ, ΧΡΟΝΟΣ
G4024
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: peh-ree-ZOH-sahee
Translations: gird yourself, put on, clothe yourself, arm yourself
Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from the preposition περί (peri), meaning 'around' or 'about', and the verb ζώννυμι (zōnnumi), meaning 'to gird' or 'to belt'. It means to gird oneself, to put on a belt or garment, or metaphorically, to prepare oneself for action or to arm oneself. It is often used in the middle voice, indicating that the action is performed by the subject upon themselves.
Inflection: Aorist, Middle, Imperative, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΖΩΝΝΥΜΙ, ΕΝΔΥΩ, ΑΝΑΖΩΝΝΥΜΙ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: TANE
Translations: the
Notes: ΤΗΝ is the feminine singular accusative form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to specify a noun that is feminine in gender, singular in number, and in the accusative case, indicating it is the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions. For example, it would be used before a feminine singular noun like 'πόλιν' (city) when 'city' is the direct object.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Etymology: The Koine Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It evolved from an earlier demonstrative particle, becoming a grammatical marker for definiteness.
G4501
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: rom-FIE-an
Translations: sword, a sword, saber, a saber
Notes: This word refers to a large, broad sword, often associated with a piercing or thrusting weapon. It is typically used in contexts of warfare, judgment, or divine retribution, symbolizing power, destruction, or separation. It can also refer to a saber or a large knife.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΜΑΧΑΙΡΑ, ΞΙΦΟΣ
Etymology: The word is of Thracian origin, referring to a type of sword or spear used by the Thracians.
G1909
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Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: eh-PEE
Translations: on, upon, over, to, against, at, in, for, concerning, during, by, beside, near, among, with respect to
Notes: This is a very common and versatile preposition in Koine Greek. Its meaning changes significantly depending on the case of the noun it governs. With the genitive case, it often means 'upon, over, on, at, in the time of, during, concerning, in the presence of'. With the dative case, it can mean 'upon, on, at, by, near, beside, in, for, in addition to, on the basis of, because of, in the time of, during, in the presence of, against'. With the accusative case, it typically means 'upon, on, to, against, over, for, with a view to, at, by, during, in the time of'. It can also function as an adverb meaning 'upon, besides, in addition'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ἘΠΙ comes from Proto-Indo-European. It is related to similar prepositions in other Indo-European languages, conveying ideas of 'on, upon, over'.
G3375
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: MAY-ron
Translations: thigh, a thigh
Notes: This word refers to the thigh, the part of the leg between the hip and the knee. It is often used in a literal sense to describe a physical body part. In some contexts, it can also refer to the loins or the reproductive region, especially when oaths were sworn by placing a hand under the thigh.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Neuter
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *smeru- ('marrow, fat').
G1415
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: doo-NAH-teh
Translations: O mighty one, O powerful one, O able one
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'mighty,' 'powerful,' or 'able.' It describes someone or something possessing great strength, capability, or authority. In this specific form, it is used as a direct address to such a person, like calling out to 'O mighty one.'
Inflection: Singular, Vocative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΙΣΧΥΡΟΣ, ΚΡΑΤΑΙΟΣ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun
Sounds like: TAY
Translations: to the, for the, by the, with the, in the, who, which
Notes: This word is the dative singular feminine form of the definite article, meaning 'to the', 'for the', 'by the', 'with the', or 'in the' when used with a feminine noun in the dative case. It can also function as a relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which', referring to a feminine antecedent. It is used to specify a particular feminine noun or to introduce a relative clause.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article derives from Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronouns. It developed from an earlier demonstrative pronoun in Ancient Greek.
G5611
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ho-ra-ee-OH-tee-tee
Translations: (to) beauty, (to) loveliness, (to) attractiveness, (to) splendor
Notes: This word refers to beauty, loveliness, or attractiveness. It is used to describe something that is pleasing to the eye or aesthetically appealing. It can also imply splendor or magnificence. In the provided examples, it is used in the dative case, indicating 'to beauty' or 'by means of beauty'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΑΛΛΟΣ, ΕΥΠΡΕΠΕΙΑ
G2532
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Adverb
Sounds like: kahee
Translations: and, also, even, but, then
Notes: ΚΑΙ is a very common conjunction in Koine Greek, primarily meaning 'and' to connect words, phrases, or clauses. It can also function as an adverb, emphasizing a word or phrase with meanings like 'also' or 'even'. In some contexts, it can introduce a contrast, similar to 'but', or indicate sequence, meaning 'then'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Etymology: The word ΚΑΙ is an ancient particle, tracing its origins back to Proto-Indo-European. It has remained remarkably stable in form and function throughout the history of the Greek language.
G1792
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: en-TEI-non
Translations: stretch, stretch out, strain, exert, aim, direct, apply, be intent on
Notes: This word means to stretch, strain, or exert oneself. It can refer to stretching a bow, straining a muscle, or applying oneself diligently to a task. It implies an action of extending or directing force or attention towards something.
Inflection: Present, Active, Imperative, Second Person Singular
Synonyms: ΤΕΙΝΩ, ἘΚΤΕΙΝΩ, ἘΠΙΤΕΙΝΩ
G2137
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-teh-OO-oh-doo
Translations: prosper, succeed, make prosperous, lead on a good way, have a prosperous journey
Notes: This word means to prosper, succeed, or have a good journey. It can refer to a person being prosperous or to a path or endeavor being successful. It is often used in the context of God granting success or a favorable outcome. It is a compound word formed from κατά (kata, 'down, according to') and εὐοδόω (euodoo, 'to prosper, have a good journey').
Inflection: Second Person Singular, Present, Imperative, Active; or, Third Person Singular, Present, Indicative, Active; or, Genitive, Singular, Masculine/Neuter, Participle, Present, Middle/Passive
Synonyms: ΕΥΟΔΟΩ, ΠΡΟΚΟΠΤΩ, ΕΥΤΥΧΕΩ
Etymology: The word ΚΑΤΕΥΟΔΟΩ is a compound verb derived from the preposition κατά (kata), meaning 'down' or 'according to', and the verb εὐοδόω (euodoo), which means 'to prosper' or 'to have a good journey'. Εὐοδόω itself comes from εὖ (eu), meaning 'well', and ὁδός (hodos), meaning 'way' or 'journey'. Thus, the compound implies a journey or path that goes well or is successful.
G0936
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: bah-see-LEH-veh
Translations: reign, rule, be king, become king
Notes: This word means to reign, rule, or be king. It describes the act of exercising royal authority or holding a position of sovereignty. It can be used to describe a monarch's rule over a kingdom or a person's exercise of authority in a more general sense.
Inflection: Present, Active, Imperative, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΡΧΩ, ΚΥΡΙΕΥΩ, ΕΞΟΥΣΙΑΖΩ
G1752
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Part of Speech: Preposition, Adverb
Sounds like: EN-eh-ken
Translations: because of, on account of, for the sake of, (of) for, (of) by reason of
Notes: ΕΝΕΚΕΝ is an improper preposition that typically takes the genitive case, meaning 'because of' or 'on account of'. It can also function as an adverb, meaning 'for this reason' or 'therefore'. It is used to express the cause or reason behind an action or state.
Inflection: Does not inflect; takes the genitive case when used as a preposition.
Synonyms: ΔΙΑ, ΧΑΡΙΝ
Etymology: The word ΕΝΕΚΕΝ is an ancient Greek word, likely formed from the preposition 'en' (in) and a form related to 'heka' (on account of). It has been in use since classical Greek and continued into Koine Greek.
G225
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-lay-THAY-ahs
Translations: of truth, of reality, of sincerity, of verity
Notes: This word refers to the quality of being true, real, or sincere. It is often used to describe facts, reality, or moral uprightness. In a sentence, it typically functions as a possessive or descriptive element, indicating that something belongs to or is characterized by truth.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΛΗΘΕΙΑ, ΓΝΩΣΙΣ, ΔΙΚΑΙΟΣΥΝΗ
G4240
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: prah-OO-tay-toss
Translations: of gentleness, of humility, of meekness
Notes: This word refers to the quality of gentleness, humility, or meekness. It describes a disposition that is mild, gentle, and considerate, often in the face of provocation or difficulty. It is not weakness, but rather strength under control. In this form, it is the genitive singular, indicating possession or relationship, often translated with 'of'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΠΙΕΙΚΕΙΑ, ΤΑΠΕΙΝΟΦΡΟΣΥΝΗ
Etymology: The word "πραότης" (praotēs) is derived from the adjective "πραΰς" (praÿs) or "πρᾶος" (praos), meaning 'mild', 'gentle', or 'meek'. It describes a disposition of inner calm and strength.
G1343
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: dee-kah-yoh-SOO-nays
Translations: of righteousness, of justice, of a righteousness, of a justice
Notes: This word refers to the quality of being morally right, just, or righteous. It encompasses both the state of being right with God and the act of doing what is right. It is often used in a theological context to describe divine justice or human uprightness.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΛΗΘΕΙΑ, ΕΥΘΥΤΗΣ
Etymology: From the Greek word δίκαιος (dikaios), meaning 'just' or 'righteous', combined with the suffix -σύνη (-synē), which forms abstract nouns, indicating a state or quality.
G3594
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: oh-dee-GAY-see
Translations: he will lead, she will lead, it will lead, he will guide, she will guide, it will guide, he will show the way, she will show the way, it will show the way
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to lead,' 'to guide,' or 'to show the way.' It is used to describe someone or something providing direction or guidance to another, often in a metaphorical sense, such as guiding someone in their actions or teaching them a path. It is a compound word formed from 'ὁδός' (hodos), meaning 'way' or 'road,' and 'ἡγέομαι' (hēgeomai), meaning 'to lead' or 'to guide.'
Inflection: Future Indicative, Active Voice, Third Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΓΩ, ΗΓΕΟΜΑΙ, ΚΑΘΟΔΗΓΕΩ
G2297
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Part of Speech: Adverb
Sounds like: thav-mas-TOS
Translations: wonderfully, marvelously, amazingly, remarkably
Notes: This word is an adverb meaning "wonderfully" or "marvelously." It is used to describe an action or state that is extraordinary, surprising, or awe-inspiring. It emphasizes the remarkable nature of something, often implying divine intervention or a profound impact.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΘΑΥΜΑΣΙΩΣ, ΠΑΡΑΔΟΞΩΣ
G1188
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Part of Speech: Adjective, Noun
Sounds like: dex-ee-AH
Translations: right, right hand, a right hand, (of) the right hand, (to) the right hand
Notes: This word refers to the right side or the right hand. As an adjective, it describes something as being on the right. As a noun, it refers to the right hand or the right side itself. It is often used metaphorically to denote a place of honor, power, or authority, as in 'sitting at the right hand of God'.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine; Singular, Accusative, Feminine; Singular, Genitive, Feminine; Singular, Dative, Feminine
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *deḱs- (right). It is related to Latin dexter and English 'dexterous'.
G0956
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: BEH-lee
Translations: arrows, darts, missiles
Notes: This word refers to arrows, darts, or other projectiles. It is typically used in a military or hunting context, describing weapons that are shot from a bow or thrown. It can also be used metaphorically to describe things that are swift or piercing.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Accusative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΤΟΞΕΥΜΑΤΑ, ΒΟΛΙΔΕΣ
G0001
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Part of Speech: Participle, Adjective
Sounds like: ee-koh-NEE-meh-nah
Translations: sharpened, honed, pointed, things sharpened
Notes: This word is the perfect passive participle of the verb 'ἀκονάω' (akonaō), meaning 'to sharpen' or 'to hone'. As a participle, it functions like an adjective, describing something that has been sharpened or made pointed. It indicates a completed action with a resulting state, so it refers to something that is now in a sharpened condition. It can be used to describe objects like arrows or tools.
Inflection: Perfect Passive Participle, Neuter, Plural, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΘΗΓΜΕΝΑ, ΟΞΥΜΜΕΝΑ
Etymology: The verb ἀκονάω (akonaō) comes from the Greek word ἀκόνη (akonē), meaning 'whetstone' or 'grindstone'.
G2992
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: lah-OY
Translations: peoples, a people, nations, a nation
Notes: This word refers to a people, nation, or a multitude of individuals. It is often used in the plural to denote various peoples or nations. In a religious context, it can refer to God's chosen people or to the Gentiles.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΘΝΗ, ΔΗΜΟΣ, ΠΛΗΘΟΣ
G5270
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Part of Speech: Adverb, Preposition
Sounds like: hoo-po-KAH-toh
Translations: underneath, below, under
Notes: This word functions as an adverb or a preposition, meaning 'underneath' or 'below'. It indicates a position directly beneath something else. As a preposition, it typically takes the genitive case. It is a compound word formed from ΥΠΟ (under) and ΚΑΤΩ (down).
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΥΠΟ, ΚΑΤΩ
Etymology: From the Greek preposition ΥΠΟ (hypo), meaning 'under', and the adverb ΚΑΤΩ (kato), meaning 'down' or 'below'. It is a compound word emphasizing the sense of being directly underneath.
G4098
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: peh-SOON-tai
Translations: they will fall, they shall fall
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the verb 'πίπτω' (piptō), meaning 'to fall'. It indicates an action that will happen in the future, specifically that 'they' (a group of people or things) will fall or collapse. It can be used in contexts describing the collapse of structures, the defeat of enemies, or the descent of something.
Inflection: Future, Middle/Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΚΑΤΑΠΙΠΤΩ, ΠΙΠΤΩ
G2190
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ekh-THRON
Translations: of enemies, enemies
Notes: This word refers to those who are hostile or adversarial. It is the plural genitive form of 'enemy', indicating possession or origin, often translated as 'of enemies' or simply 'enemies' when the context implies possession or separation from them.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΠΟΛΕΜΙΟΣ, ΑΝΤΙΚΕΙΜΕΝΟΣ
G0935
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bah-see-LEH-ohs
Translations: (of) a king, (of) king
Notes: This word refers to a monarch or sovereign ruler. It is used to denote the leader of a kingdom or nation. In this form, it indicates possession or origin, meaning 'belonging to a king' or 'from a king'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΗΓΕΜΩΝ, ΚΥΡΙΟΣ
G2362
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: THRON-os
Translations: throne, a throne
Notes: This word refers to a seat of state, a chair of dignity, or a royal seat. It is commonly used to denote the seat occupied by a king, a deity, or any person in authority, symbolizing power, sovereignty, and judgment. It can be used in both literal and metaphorical senses.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΙΦΡΟΣ, ΚΑΘΕΔΡΑ
Etymology: The word 'thronos' comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to set, to place'. It is related to the verb 'θράω' (thraō), meaning 'to seat'.
G0165
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ahee-OH-nos
Translations: of an age, of an eternity, of a world, of time, of the world, of the age, of eternity
Notes: This word refers to a period of time, an age, or an eternity. It can also refer to the world or the universe, especially in the sense of the present world order or the world to come. In this genitive form, it often indicates possession or origin, meaning 'of an age' or 'of the world'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΧΡΟΝΟΥ, ΚΟΣΜΟΥ
G4464
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: RAHB-dos
Translations: rod, a rod, staff, a staff, scepter, a scepter, club, a club, stick, a stick
Notes: This word refers to a rod, staff, or stick, often used for support, as a weapon, or as a symbol of authority (like a scepter). It can also metaphorically represent discipline or punishment. It is a feminine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΞΥΛΟΝ, ΒΑΚΤΗΡΙΑ, ΜΑΣΤΙΞ
Etymology: The origin of this word is uncertain, but it is thought to be of pre-Greek, possibly Mediterranean, origin.
G2117
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: yoo-THOO-tay-toss
Translations: (of) uprightness, (of) straightness, (of) rectitude
Notes: This word refers to the quality of being straight, upright, or righteous. It denotes moral integrity and correctness, often used in a figurative sense to describe a person's character or actions as being in alignment with what is right and just. It is a feminine noun.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΙΚΑΙΟΣΥΝΗ, ἈΛΗΘΕΙΑ
Etymology: The word Εὐθύτης (euthytēs) is derived from the adjective εὐθύς (euthys), meaning 'straight' or 'direct'. It describes the state or quality of being straight or upright, both literally and morally.
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article
Sounds like: THAYS
Translations: of the
Notes: ΤΗΣ is the genitive, singular, feminine form of the definite article 'the'. It is used to indicate possession, origin, or relationship for feminine singular nouns. For example, 'the house of the woman' would use ΤΗΣ for 'of the woman'. It functions similarly to 'of the' in English.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Etymology: The Greek definite article 'Ο' (of which ΤΗΣ is an inflection) derives from a Proto-Indo-European demonstrative pronoun root. It evolved to function as a definite article in ancient Greek, marking nouns as specific or previously mentioned.
G0932
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bah-see-LEH-ee-ahs
Translations: of a kingdom, of a kingship, of a reign, of a royal power, of a realm, of a royal dominion, of a royal rule
Notes: This word refers to a kingdom, kingship, or royal power. It describes the domain or authority of a king, or the act of reigning. It is often used in the New Testament to refer to the 'kingdom of God' or 'kingdom of heaven'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΒΑΣΙΛΕΥΣ, ΒΑΣΙΛΕΙΟΝ
G0025
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-gah-PAY-sas
Translations: you loved, you have loved, you did love
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to love' or 'to have affection for'. It is used to describe an action of loving that occurred in the past. It can refer to a deep, unconditional love, or simply a strong affection or preference.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΦΙΛΕΩ, ΕΡΑΣΘΑΙ
Etymology: From ἀγάπη (agapē, 'love'), which is of uncertain origin, possibly pre-Greek.
G1343
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: dih-kah-yoh-SOO-neen
Translations: righteousness, justice, a righteousness
Notes: This word refers to the quality of being righteous or just. It describes a state of moral uprightness, integrity, and conformity to divine or moral law. It is often used in the context of God's character or the standard of conduct expected of believers.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥΘΥΤΗΣ, ΑΡΕΤΗ, ΑΓΙΟΣΥΝΗ
Etymology: The word δικαιοσύνη (dikaiosynē) is derived from the adjective δίκαιος (dikaios), meaning 'righteous' or 'just'. It is formed by adding the suffix -σύνη (-synē), which denotes a state, condition, or quality.
G3404
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-MEE-see-sas
Translations: you hated, you did hate
Notes: This word is an inflected form of the verb 'miseō', meaning 'to hate' or 'to detest'. It describes an action of hating that occurred in the past and was completed. It is used when addressing a single person directly, indicating that 'you' (singular) were the one who performed the action of hating.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Indicative, 2nd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΣΤΥΓΕΩ
G0458
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-no-MEE-ahn
Translations: lawlessness, iniquity, a lawlessness, an iniquity, transgression, a transgression
Notes: This word refers to a state of being without law, or a violation of law. It often implies moral transgression, wickedness, or a disregard for divine or human laws. In a sentence, it would typically function as the direct object of a verb, indicating the thing that is being done or committed.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΑΜΑΡΤΙΑ, ΑΔΙΚΙΑ, ΠΑΡΑΒΑΣΙΣ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἀνομία (anomía, “lawlessness”), from ἄνομος (ánomos, “lawless”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + νόμος (nómos, “law”).
G5548
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: EKH-ree-sen
Translations: anointed, he anointed, she anointed, it anointed
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to anoint' or 'to consecrate by anointing'. It refers to the act of applying oil or ointment, often for a religious or ceremonial purpose, such as consecrating a king, priest, or object. It is used to describe a past action that was completed.
Inflection: Third Person Singular, Aorist, Indicative, Active
Synonyms: ΑΛΕΙΦΩ
G1637
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: eh-LAH-ee-on
Translations: oil, an oil, olive oil, an olive oil
Notes: This word refers to oil, most commonly olive oil, which was a staple in ancient Mediterranean cultures. It was used for food, fuel for lamps, anointing, and medicinal purposes. It can be used in sentences to refer to the substance itself, such as 'they brought the oil' or 'the oil was scarce'.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: From an assumed root related to the olive tree. It is connected to the word for olive, 'ἘΛΑΙΑ' (ELAIA).
G0020
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-gal-lee-AH-seh-ohs
Translations: of exultation, of joy, of gladness
Notes: This word refers to a state of extreme joy, gladness, or exultation. It denotes a triumphant and overflowing happiness, often expressed outwardly. It is typically used to describe a profound sense of delight or rejoicing.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΧΑΡΑ, ΕΥΦΡΟΣΥΝΗ
G3353
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: MEH-to-khoos
Translations: partners, companions, associates, partakers
Notes: This word refers to individuals who share in something, participate with others, or are companions or associates. It implies a joint involvement or a common interest. It is used here in the accusative plural, indicating that it is the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΚΟΙΝΩΝΟΙ, ΣΥΝΕΡΓΟΙ, ΣΥΝΟΔΟΙ
Etymology: The word ΜΕΤΟΧΟΣ is a compound word derived from the preposition μετά (meta), meaning 'with' or 'among', and the verb ἔχω (echō), meaning 'to have' or 'to hold'. Thus, it literally means 'having with' or 'sharing with'.
G4667
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: SMOOR-nah
Translations: myrrh
Notes: This word refers to myrrh, an aromatic gum resin obtained from certain trees. It was highly valued in ancient times for its fragrance and was used in perfumes, incense, anointing oils, and embalming. It is often mentioned alongside frankincense.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative or Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΜΥΡΟΝ
Etymology: The word Σμύρνα (Smyrna) is of Semitic origin, likely from an Aramaic or Arabic root related to 'bitter' or 'perfume'. It is also the name of an ancient city in Asia Minor, known for its production of myrrh.
G4713
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: STAK-tee
Translations: stacte, a stacte, myrrh, a myrrh
Notes: This word refers to stacte, a fragrant gum resin, often identified with myrrh or a similar aromatic substance. It was used in ancient times for perfumes, incense, and medicinal purposes. In the Septuagint, it is mentioned as one of the ingredients for the holy anointing oil.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΣΜΥΡΝΑ, ΛΙΒΑΝΟΣ
Etymology: From the Greek verb στάζω (stazō), meaning 'to drop' or 'to distill,' referring to the way the resin drips from the plant.
G2750
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ka-SEE-ah
Translations: cassia, a cassia
Notes: This word refers to cassia, a spice derived from the bark of a tree similar to cinnamon. It was highly valued in ancient times for its aromatic properties and was used in perfumes, incense, and sometimes as a medicinal ingredient. It is typically used as a singular noun.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΙΝΝΑΜΩΜΟΝ
Etymology: The word ΚΑΣΙΑ is of Semitic origin, likely borrowed into Greek from Hebrew or Aramaic, referring to the spice.
G0575
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: AH-po
Translations: from, away from, out of, off, (of), by, since, after
Notes: ἈΠΟ is a common Koine Greek preposition that primarily indicates separation, origin, or source. It is always used with the genitive case. It can mean 'from' or 'away from' a place or person, indicating movement away. It can also denote the cause or agent ('by'), or a temporal starting point ('since', 'after').
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἘΚ, ΠΑΡΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is cognate with English 'off' and 'of'.
G2440
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: hee-MA-tee-ohn
Translations: of garments, of clothes, of cloaks, of robes
Notes: This word refers to articles of clothing, specifically outer garments or cloaks. It is used in the genitive plural case, indicating possession or relationship, often translated with 'of'. It can refer to clothing in general or more specifically to a mantle or robe.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΕΝΔΥΜΑΤΩΝ, ΣΤΟΛΩΝ, ΕΣΘΗΤΩΝ
G0926
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: bah-REH-ohn
Translations: of heavy, of weighty, of burdensome, of important, of grievous, of difficult, of severe, of ivory
Notes: This word is the genitive plural form of the adjective 'βαρύς' (barys), meaning 'heavy' or 'weighty'. It can refer to physical weight, but also to things that are burdensome, difficult, severe, or of great importance. In some contexts, particularly when referring to materials like ivory, it can imply 'costly' or 'valuable' due to the material's weight and density.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, All genders
Synonyms: ΒΑΡΥΤΕΡΩΝ, ΔΥΣΚΟΛΩΝ, ΕΠΙΠΟΝΩΝ
Etymology: The word 'βαρύς' (barys) comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'heavy'. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages that also denote weight or burden.
G1661
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: eh-leh-FAN-tee-nohn
Translations: of ivory, ivory, made of ivory
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'made of ivory' or 'ivory'. It describes something constructed from or composed of ivory, often referring to luxurious or valuable items. It is used to specify the material of an object.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter
G1537
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: ex
Translations: out of, from, of, by, with
Notes: ἘΞ is a preposition that signifies origin, separation, or source. It always governs the genitive case. It can denote movement 'out of' a place, 'from' a point in time or a source, 'of' a material or composition, or 'by' an agent. It often implies a complete separation or a clear point of departure.
Inflection: Does not inflect; always takes the genitive case.
Synonyms: ΑΠΟ, ΕΚ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is cognate with Latin ex and English out.
G5607
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Part of Speech: Participle, Verb
Sounds like: OHN
Translations: being, who is, which is, he who is, they who are
Notes: This word is the present active participle of the verb 'to be'. It describes a state of being or existence, often functioning like an adjective or a noun. It can be translated as 'being' or 'who is/are' depending on the context, referring to someone or something that is in a particular state or performing an action of being.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Masculine, Singular, Nominative
G2165
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-oo-PHRAH-nan
Translations: they made glad, they rejoiced, they delighted, they cheered
Notes: This is the third person plural, aorist active indicative form of the verb ΕΥ̓ΦΡΑΙΝΩ. It means 'to make glad,' 'to cheer,' or 'to cause to rejoice.' In the active voice, it can also mean 'to be glad,' 'to rejoice,' or 'to make merry.' It describes an action completed in the past by a group of people.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ἈΓΑΛΛΙΑΩ, ΧΑΙΡΩ
Etymology: From ΕΥ̓ (eu, "well") and ΦΡΗΝ (phrēn, "mind, heart"), meaning to be well-minded or to have a good heart, leading to the sense of being glad or rejoicing.
G2364
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: thoo-GAH-teh-res
Translations: daughters
Notes: This word refers to female offspring. It is used to denote a group of daughters, often in a familial context, but can also be used more broadly to refer to women or female descendants.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Feminine
G0935
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bah-see-LEH-ohn
Translations: of kings, of a king
Notes: This word refers to rulers, monarchs, or sovereigns. It is used to indicate possession or origin related to kings, such as 'the power of kings' or 'the sons of kings'.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΡΧΩΝ, ΗΓΕΜΩΝ
G5092
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: TEE-may
Translations: honor, a price, value, respect, a sum, esteem, dignity
Notes: This word refers to honor, respect, or esteem, often implying a high regard for someone or something. It can also denote a monetary value or price, indicating the worth of an item or a sum paid. It is used in sentences to describe the value or respect attributed to a person, object, or action.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΔΟΞΑ, ΑΞΙΑ, ΚΕΡΔΟΣ
Etymology: This word comes from an ancient root meaning 'to value' or 'to estimate'. It is related to the verb τιμάω (timaō), meaning 'to honor' or 'to value'.
G3936
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: par-ES-tee
Translations: stood by, presented, appeared, assisted, stood near, stood ready, offered, showed
Notes: This word is the third person singular aorist active indicative form of the verb 'παρίστημι' (paristēmi). It is a compound word formed from 'παρά' (para), meaning 'beside' or 'near', and 'ἵστημι' (histēmi), meaning 'to stand'. Therefore, it generally means 'to stand beside', 'to present oneself', 'to appear', 'to assist', or 'to offer'. It describes an action that occurred in the past, indicating someone or something stood by, presented themselves, or appeared in a specific situation.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Aorist, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΙΣΤΗΜΙ, ΕΦΙΣΤΗΜΙ, ΠΑΡΕΙΜΙ
G0938
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bah-see-LEE-ssah
Translations: queen, a queen
Notes: This word refers to a female monarch, a sovereign ruler of a kingdom, or the wife of a king. It is used to denote a woman holding the highest rank in a royal family or government.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Etymology: From ΒΑΣΙΛΕΥΣ (BASILEUS), meaning 'king', with the feminine suffix -ισσα (-issa).
G1537
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: EK
Translations: out of, from, of
Notes: ἘΚ is a preposition meaning 'out of' or 'from,' indicating origin, source, or separation. It always governs the genitive case, meaning the noun or pronoun following it will be in the genitive form. It can also be used to express the cause or means by which something occurs.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ἈΠΌ
Etymology: From a primary preposition, meaning 'out of' or 'from'. It is a fundamental word in Greek, indicating separation or origin.
G1188
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: dehk-see-OHN
Translations: of the right, of the right hand, right, right hand
Notes: This word refers to the right side or the right hand. It is often used in a spatial sense to indicate direction or position, such as 'on the right' or 'from the right'. In a figurative sense, it can also denote a place of honor or authority, as in 'at the right hand of God'.
Inflection: Genitive, Plural, Masculine, Feminine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΔΕΞΙΑ, ΔΕΞΙΟΣ
G2441
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ee-mah-tees-MOH
Translations: (to) clothing, (to) raiment, (to) apparel, (to) a garment
Notes: This word refers to clothing or raiment, encompassing any kind of apparel worn by a person. It is used in the dative case, indicating the indirect object of an action, often translated with 'to' or 'for', or simply as the object of a preposition like 'in' or 'with' when referring to being clothed in something.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΝΔΥΜΑ, ΣΤΟΛΗ, ΕΣΘΗΣ
G1233
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: dee-ah-KHROO-soh
Translations: gold-embroidered, gilded, of gold, (with) gold-embroidered, (with) gilded
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'gold-embroidered' or 'gilded'. It describes something that is adorned or covered with gold, often in the context of clothing or ornamentation. It is a compound word formed from 'διά' (through, with) and 'χρυσός' (gold). It is used to describe the material or decoration of an object.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΧΡΥΣΟΣ, ΧΡΥΣΟΕΙΔΗΣ
Etymology: The word is a compound of the preposition ΔΙΑ (dia), meaning 'through' or 'with', and ΧΡΥΣΟΣ (chrysos), meaning 'gold'. It describes something made or adorned with gold.
G4016
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: peh-ree-vev-VLEH-meh-nee
Translations: clothed, dressed, arrayed, wearing, wrapped around
Notes: This word is a perfect passive participle, meaning 'having been clothed' or 'being clothed'. It describes someone or something that has been dressed or wrapped in something. It is often used to describe a person wearing specific garments or being adorned with something.
Inflection: Perfect, Passive, Participle, Singular, Feminine, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΕΝΔΥΩ, ΑΜΦΙΕΝΝΥΜΙ
G4164
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Part of Speech: Participle, Adjective
Sounds like: peh-poy-KIL-meh-nee
Translations: varied, embroidered, adorned, decorated, variegated, a varied one, an adorned one
Notes: This word is a perfect passive participle, meaning 'having been varied' or 'having been adorned'. It describes something that has been made diverse, decorated with various colors or designs, or intricately embellished. It is often used to describe clothing or other objects that are richly ornamented.
Inflection: Perfect Passive Participle, Singular, Feminine, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΚΟΣΜΕΩ, ΔΙΑΚΟΣΜΕΩ
Etymology: The verb ποικίλλω (poikíllō) comes from ποικίλος (poikílos), meaning 'many-colored, dappled, varied'.
G0191
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-KOO-son
Translations: hear, listen, obey, understand, give heed
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to hear' or 'to listen'. It is often used in the imperative form to command someone to pay attention or to obey. It can also imply understanding or giving heed to something said.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΣΕΧΩ, ΕΝΩΤΙΖΟΜΑΙ
G2364
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: thoo-GAH-ter
Translations: daughter, a daughter
Notes: This word refers to a female child in relation to her parents. It is used to denote a direct descendant or a young woman. It can be used in various contexts to refer to a literal daughter, or sometimes metaphorically to refer to a female inhabitant of a city or region.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Etymology: This word comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'daughter'. It is a very ancient term found across many Indo-European languages.
G1492
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ee-DEH
Translations: behold, see, look, lo
Notes: This word is an aorist imperative verb, meaning 'behold!' or 'see!'. It is used to draw attention to something, similar to saying 'look!' or 'pay attention!' in English. It can be used to introduce a new idea or to emphasize a point.
Inflection: Aorist, Active, Imperative, Second Person, Singular
Synonyms: ὉΡΑΩ, ΒΛΕΠΩ
G2827
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: KLEE-non
Translations: to incline, to bend, to turn away, to cause to lean, to lay down, to recline, to lie down
Notes: This word describes the action of inclining, bending, or causing something to lean. It can also mean to turn away from something or someone, or to lay oneself down, as in reclining or lying down to rest. It is often used to describe a physical posture or movement, but can also refer to a metaphorical turning away.
Inflection: Present, Active, Participle, Accusative, Singular, Neuter OR Present, Active, Imperative, 2nd Person, Singular
Synonyms: ΑΠΟΚΛΙΝΩ, ΕΚΚΛΙΝΩ, ΚΑΤΑΚΛΙΝΩ
G3775
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OOS
Translations: ear, an ear
Notes: This word refers to the physical organ of hearing. It is often used metaphorically to denote attention, understanding, or the act of listening. For example, it can be used in phrases like 'to lend an ear' or 'to have ears to hear', implying a readiness to listen and comprehend.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is related to words for 'ear' in many other Indo-European languages.
G1950
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-pee-LA-thoo
Translations: forget, forget about, neglect
Notes: This word is a compound verb formed from the preposition 'ἐπί' (epi), meaning 'upon' or 'in addition to', and the verb 'λανθάνομαι' (lanthanomai), meaning 'to forget' or 'to escape notice'. Together, it means to completely forget or to neglect something. It is often used in the imperative to command someone to forget something or someone.
Inflection: Aorist, Middle Voice, Imperative, Second Person Singular
Synonyms: ΛΑΝΘΑΝΟΜΑΙ, ΑΜΕΛΕΩ
Etymology: The word is derived from the preposition 'ἐπί' (epi), meaning 'upon' or 'in addition to', and the verb 'λανθάνομαι' (lanthanomai), which comes from the root 'λαθ-' (lath-), meaning 'to escape notice' or 'to be hidden'.
G2992
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: lah-OO
Translations: of people, of a people, of nation, of a nation, of crowd, of a crowd
Notes: This word refers to a group of people, a nation, or a crowd. It is often used to describe a specific group of people, such as the people of Israel, or a general populace.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΕΘΝΟΥΣ, ΔΗΜΟΥ
G3624
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: OY-koo
Translations: of a house, of a home, of a household, of a temple, of a family, of a dwelling, of a building
Notes: This word is the genitive singular form of 'οἶκος' (oikos), meaning 'house', 'home', 'household', 'family', or 'temple'. It indicates possession or origin, often translated with 'of' or 'belonging to'. For example, 'τοῦ οἴκου' would mean 'of the house'. It can refer to a physical dwelling, a family unit, or even a spiritual dwelling like a temple.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΟΙΚΙΑ, ΟΙΚΗΜΑ, ΝΑΟΣ
Etymology: The word 'οἶκος' comes from the Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'dwelling' or 'house'. It is related to words for 'house' in other Indo-European languages.
G3962
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: PAH-tros
Translations: of a father, of the father, of a parent, of the parent, of God, of the Lord
Notes: This word refers to a father or parent. It is used to indicate possession or origin, often translated as 'of a father' or 'of the father'. In a theological context, it can refer to God as the Father.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΓΕΝΝΗΤΩΡ, ΠΡΟΓΟΝΟΣ
G3754
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Part of Speech: Conjunction, Relative Pronoun
Sounds like: OH-tee
Translations: that, because, for, since, how, what, which
Notes: ΟΤΙ is a versatile word in Koine Greek, primarily functioning as a conjunction meaning 'that', 'because', 'for', or 'since'. It can introduce a clause explaining a reason or consequence, or it can introduce direct speech, similar to how quotation marks function in English. It can also act as a relative pronoun meaning 'what' or 'which'.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΔΙΟΤΙ, ΕΠΕΙ, ΓΑΡ
Etymology: The word ΟΤΙ is derived from the neuter accusative singular of the relative pronoun ὅστις (hostis), meaning 'whoever, whatever'. Over time, it evolved to function primarily as a conjunction.
G1937
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-peh-thoo-MEE-sen
Translations: desired, longed, coveted, lusted, wished
Notes: This word means to set one's heart upon something, to long for, desire, or covet. It can be used in both a positive sense (to earnestly desire something good) or a negative sense (to lust after something forbidden). It describes a strong inner yearning or craving.
Inflection: Aorist, Indicative, Active, 3rd Person Singular
Synonyms: ΒΟΥΛΟΜΑΙ, ΘΕΛΩ, ΟΡΕΓΟΜΑΙ
G0935
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: bah-see-LEHFS
Translations: king, a king, ruler, sovereign
Notes: This word refers to a king or a ruler, someone who holds supreme authority over a territory or people. It is commonly used to denote a monarch or sovereign. In a sentence, it would function as a noun, often as the subject or object, indicating the person in power.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΑΡΧΩΝ, ΗΓΕΜΩΝ, ΚΥΡΙΟΣ
Etymology: From an uncertain root, possibly related to a word meaning 'base' or 'foundation', suggesting one who stands at the foundation of power or authority. It has been used since ancient Greek times to refer to a monarch.
G2572
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: KAL-loos
Translations: of beauty, of excellence, of comeliness, of splendor
Notes: This word refers to beauty, excellence, or comeliness. It is used to describe something that is aesthetically pleasing or morally good. In the provided examples, it is used in the genitive case, indicating possession or relation, such as 'of beauty' or 'of splendor'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΩΡΑΙΟΤΗΣ, ΕΥΠΡΕΠΕΙΑ
Etymology: The word ΚΑΛΛΟΣ (kallos) comes from the adjective καλός (kalos), meaning 'beautiful' or 'good'.
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun, Adjective
Sounds like: ow-TOS
Translations: he, she, it, they, him, her, it, them, himself, herself, itself, themselves, same, very
Notes: ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ is a versatile word in Koine Greek. As a third-person pronoun, it translates to 'he, she, it' or 'they' in the nominative case, and 'him, her, it' or 'them' in other cases. When used intensively, often in the nominative or immediately following the noun, it means 'himself, herself, itself, themselves' or 'even, very'. When used as an adjective with the definite article (e.g., 'ὁ αὐτὸς'), it means 'the same'. Its meaning depends on its grammatical function and position in the sentence.
Inflection: Singular or Plural, Nominative, Genitive, Dative, or Accusative, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΥ̓ΤΟΣ, ἘΚΕΙΝΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ is of uncertain origin, possibly from a pronominal stem *au- or *aw-.
G1510
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ES-tin
Translations: is, a is
Notes: This word is the third person singular present indicative form of the verb 'to be' (εἰμί). It means 'he is', 'she is', 'it is', or 'there is'. It is used to express existence, identity, or a state of being, often linking a subject to a predicate. It can also imply 'exists' or 'happens'.
Inflection: Third Person, Singular, Present, Indicative, Active
G2962
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Part of Speech: Noun, Adjective
Sounds like: KOO-ree-oss
Translations: Lord, a Lord, master, a master, owner, an owner, sir
Notes: This word refers to a person who has authority, control, or ownership over something or someone. It is frequently used in the New Testament to refer to God or Jesus Christ, signifying their supreme authority and sovereignty. It can also be used in a more general sense for a human master or owner.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ, ΑΥΘΕΝΤΗΣ
Etymology: The word ΚΥΡΙΟΣ derives from the Greek word κῦρος (kyros), meaning 'supreme power' or 'authority'. It signifies one who possesses power and authority, thus a lord or master.
G4352
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: pros-koo-nay-SOO-sin
Translations: they will worship, they will bow down, they will prostrate themselves, they will do obeisance
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to worship,' 'to bow down,' or 'to prostrate oneself.' It describes an act of reverence, homage, or adoration, often involving bowing or kneeling before someone or something. It can be used to describe worship of God, but also bowing before a king, a person of authority, or even an idol.
Inflection: Future, Indicative, Active, Third Person Plural
Synonyms: ΛΑΤΡΕΥΩ, ΣΕΒΟΜΑΙ, ΠΡΟΣΠΙΠΤΩ
Etymology: The word προσκυνέω is a compound word formed from πρός (pros), meaning 'towards' or 'facing,' and κυνέω (kyneō), meaning 'to kiss.' The original sense was to kiss the ground or the hand of a superior, evolving to mean 'to bow down' or 'to worship.'
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOH
Translations: (to) him, (to) her, (to) it, (to) himself, (to) herself, (to) itself
Notes: This word is the dative singular form of the pronoun 'ΑΥ̓ΤΟΣ'. It functions as a personal pronoun meaning 'him', 'her', or 'it' when used as an indirect object, often translated with 'to' or 'for'. It can also function as an intensive pronoun meaning 'himself', 'herself', or 'itself', emphasizing the subject. In some contexts, especially with the definite article, it can act as a demonstrative pronoun meaning 'the same'. Its usage depends heavily on the surrounding context.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Masculine or Feminine or Neuter
G5184
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: TOO-roo
Translations: Tyre, of Tyre
Notes: Tyre is a famous ancient Phoenician city, located on the coast of modern-day Lebanon. It was known for its maritime trade and purple dye. In the provided context, 'ΤΥΡΟΥ' is used in the genitive case, indicating possession or origin, such as 'of Tyre' or 'belonging to Tyre'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Etymology: The name 'Tyre' comes from the Phoenician word 'Ṣūr', meaning 'rock', referring to the rocky formation on which the city was built.
G1435
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: DOH-roys
Translations: to gifts, with gifts, by gifts, for gifts, to presents, with presents, by presents, for presents
Notes: This word refers to a gift or present. It is used to denote something given voluntarily, often as an offering or a token of respect or affection. In its dative plural form, it indicates the indirect object of an action, meaning 'to gifts,' 'with gifts,' or 'by means of gifts,' depending on the context.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΔΩΡΕΑ, ΔΟΣΙΣ
G4383
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pros-OH-pon
Translations: face, a face, presence, person, appearance
Notes: This word refers to the face of a person or animal. It can also denote one's presence or appearance, or even a person themselves, especially in a formal or legal context. It is used to describe physical features as well as the impression or aspect someone presents.
Inflection: Singular, Neuter, Nominative or Accusative
Synonyms: ΟΨΙΣ, ΕΙΔΟΣ, ΜΟΡΦΗ
Etymology: From Ancient Greek πρός (pros, "to, towards") and ὤψ (ōps, "eye, face"). It literally means "that which is towards the eye" or "that which is before the eye."
G3030
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: lee-tah-nev-SOO-sin
Translations: they will entreat, they will implore, they will supplicate
Notes: This word is a verb meaning to entreat, implore, or supplicate. It describes the act of making earnest requests, often with humility or urgency, to someone in authority or to a deity. It is used to express a strong desire or plea.
Inflection: Future, Active, Indicative, 3rd Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΔΕΟΜΑΙ, ΠΑΡΑΚΑΛΕΩ, ΙΚΕΤΕΥΩ
G3588
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Pronoun, Interjection
Sounds like: OY
Translations: the, who, they, oh
Notes: ΟΙ is primarily the masculine plural nominative form of the definite article, meaning 'the'. It is used to specify a group of masculine nouns that are the subject of a sentence. It can also function as a demonstrative pronoun, meaning 'these' or 'they', referring to a group of people or things previously mentioned. Less commonly, it can be an interjection, similar to 'oh' or 'alas'.
Inflection: Masculine, Plural, Nominative
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, related to demonstrative pronouns and articles in other Indo-European languages.
G4145
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PLOO-see-oy
Translations: rich, wealthy, the rich, rich people
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'rich' or 'wealthy'. It describes individuals or groups who possess great material wealth or abundance. It can be used to refer to 'the rich' as a collective group.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine, Feminine, or Neuter
Synonyms: ΕΥΠΟΡΟΣ, ΠΟΛΥΧΡΥΣΟΣ
G1093
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GAYS
Translations: (of) earth, (of) land, (of) ground, (of) world, (of) country, (of) region
Notes: This word refers to the earth, land, or ground. It can denote the physical soil, a specific territory or country, or the entire planet. As a genitive form, it indicates possession, origin, or the material from which something is made, often translated with 'of' in English.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
Synonyms: ΧΩΡΑ, ΑΓΡΟΣ
Etymology: The word ΓΗ (gē) comes from Proto-Hellenic *gā́, which itself is from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁- ('earth').
G3956
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAH-sah
Translations: all, every, a whole
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all', 'every', or 'whole'. It is used to indicate the totality or entirety of something. As an adjective, it modifies a noun and must agree with it in gender, number, and case.
Inflection: Feminine, Singular, Nominative or Vocative
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G1391
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: DOK-sah
Translations: glory, a glory, splendor, honor, praise, reputation, dignity, majesty
Notes: This word refers to glory, splendor, or honor. It can describe the inherent majesty of God, the praise given to someone, or a person's reputation. It is often used in a theological context to refer to the divine nature or manifestation of God's presence.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΤΙΜΗ, ΚΛΕΟΣ, ΕΥΚΛΕΙΑ
Etymology: From the Greek verb δοκέω (dokeō), meaning 'to seem, to appear, to think'. The noun originally referred to an opinion or expectation, then evolved to mean 'reputation' and eventually 'glory' or 'splendor'.
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TES
Translations: (of) her, her, (of) it, its
Notes: This word is a form of the third-person pronoun 'autos'. It is used to refer to a singular feminine noun that has already been mentioned or is understood from the context. It indicates possession or is used after prepositions that require the genitive case. For example, it could mean 'her' (as in 'her house') or 'of her'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
G2364
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: thoo-GAH-tros
Translations: of a daughter, of daughter
Notes: This word is a noun referring to a female offspring, specifically a daughter. It is used here in the genitive case, indicating possession or relationship, often translated with 'of' in English. For example, it could mean 'of the daughter' or 'belonging to a daughter'.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Feminine
G1684
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Part of Speech: Proper Noun
Sounds like: eh-seh-BOHN
Translations: Heshbon
Notes: This is a proper noun referring to Heshbon, an ancient city located east of the Jordan River, in the territory of Moab. It is frequently mentioned in the Old Testament as a significant city, often associated with the Amorites or Moabites. In the provided examples, it is used with prepositions indicating location (e.g., 'in Heshbon') or as a direct object.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Accusative, or Dative
Etymology: The name Heshbon is of Hebrew origin, derived from the Hebrew word 'Cheshbon' (חֶשְׁבּוֹן), which means 'reckoning' or 'device'. It was a significant city in ancient times, known for its strategic location.
G2899
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Part of Speech: Noun, Adjective
Sounds like: kroh-SOH-toys
Translations: fringe, tassel, border, hem, a fringe, a tassel
Notes: This word refers to a fringe, tassel, or border, often found on garments. It can also describe something that is fringed or tasseled. In the provided context, it is used to describe golden fringes or tassels on a garment, indicating a decorative or ornamental element.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΚΡΑΣΠΕΔΟΝ, ΠΑΡΑΦΥΑΔΑ
G5553
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: khry-SOYS
Translations: golden, of gold, made of gold, with gold, by gold
Notes: This word describes something as being made of gold or having the quality of gold. It is used to indicate the material or nature of an object, often in a descriptive or instrumental sense, such as 'with golden objects' or 'by means of gold'.
Inflection: Plural, Dative, Masculine or Neuter
Synonyms: ΧΡΥΣΕΟΣ
G667
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: ah-peh-nekh-THEH-son-tai
Translations: they will be brought, they will be carried, they will be led away
Notes: This is a compound verb formed from the prefix ἀπό (apo), meaning 'from' or 'away from', and the verb φέρω (pherō), meaning 'to bear' or 'to carry'. Therefore, it means 'to carry away' or 'to bring away'. In this specific form, it indicates that a group of people or things will be carried or brought away by someone or something else.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Future, Passive, Indicative
Synonyms: ΑΓΩ, ΚΟΜΙΖΩ, ΒΑΣΤΑΖΩ
G3933
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: par-THEH-noy
Translations: virgins, maidens
Notes: This word refers to young, unmarried women, typically those who are virgins. It can also be used more broadly to mean maidens or young women. In a sentence, it would function as a plural noun, referring to a group of such individuals.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΚΟΡΑΙ, ΝΕΑΝΙΔΕΣ
G3694
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Part of Speech: Adverb, Preposition
Sounds like: O-PI-so
Translations: behind, after, back, backward, afterwards
Notes: This word functions as an adverb meaning 'behind' or 'backwards', indicating direction or position. It can also be used as a preposition, typically with the genitive case, to mean 'behind' or 'after' in terms of place or time. For example, it can refer to following someone or something, or to events that occur later.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΟΠΙΣΘΕΝ, ΚΑΤΟΠΙΣΘΕΝ
Etymology: This word is derived from the Greek root *ὀπίς (opis), meaning 'back' or 'behind'.
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Part of Speech: Definite Article, Relative Pronoun, Interjection, Prefix, Numeral
Sounds like: AI
Translations: the, who, which, alas, oh, 11
Notes: The word 'ΑΙ' can function in several ways in Koine Greek. Most commonly, it is the feminine nominative plural form of the definite article, meaning 'the' (referring to multiple feminine nouns). It can also be the feminine nominative plural form of the relative pronoun, meaning 'who' or 'which'. Less frequently, it can be an interjection expressing sorrow or pain, similar to 'alas' or 'oh'. It can also appear as a prefix in compound words. Additionally, 'ΑΙ' can represent the number 11 when used as a numerical symbol (alpha-iota). It is also possible for 'ΑΙ' to be an elision or contraction of other words, such as 'ἀεί' (always) or 'ἄγε' (come on!), though this is less common in the New Testament.
Inflection: Feminine, Nominative, Plural (for article and pronoun); Does not inflect (for interjection, prefix, and numeral)
Etymology: The origin of 'ΑΙ' as a definite article and relative pronoun is from Proto-Indo-European. Its use as an interjection is onomatopoeic.
G4139
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Part of Speech: Adverb, Noun
Sounds like: PLAY-see-on
Translations: near, nearby, neighbor, a neighbor, one's neighbor
Notes: This word primarily functions as an adverb meaning 'near' or 'nearby', indicating proximity in space or time. It can also be used substantively as a noun, typically in the neuter singular, to refer to 'one's neighbor' or 'the person next to you'. When used as a noun, it often refers to a fellow human being, emphasizing a relationship of proximity or community.
Inflection: Does not inflect (as an adverb); Neuter, Singular (when used substantively as a noun)
Synonyms: ΕΓΓΥΣ, ΠΑΡΑΠΛΗΣΙΟΝ
G4771
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: SOY
Translations: (to) you, (for) you, you
Notes: This is the second-person singular dative pronoun in Koine Greek, meaning 'to you' or 'for you'. It can also simply translate as 'you' when the context implies a dative relationship, such as indirect object or a recipient of an action. It is used to indicate the person to whom something is given, said, or done, or for whom an action is performed. For example, 'I give to you' or 'I do this for you'.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Second Person
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European. It is a very ancient pronoun, found across many Indo-European languages.
G2167
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: yoo-fro-SOO-nay
Translations: joy, gladness, mirth, a joy, a gladness, a mirth
Notes: This word refers to a state of joy, gladness, or mirth. It describes a feeling of happiness and delight, often associated with celebration or good news. It can be used to describe the general atmosphere of joy or a specific instance of it.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΧΑΡΑ, ΑΓΑΛΛΙΑΣΙΣ
Etymology: This word comes from the Greek verb εὐφραίνω (euphrainō), meaning 'to gladden' or 'to make merry'. It is related to the concept of 'well-being' or 'good cheer'.
G0020
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ah-gal-lee-AH-see
Translations: exultation, joy, gladness, rejoicing
Notes: This word refers to a state of extreme joy, gladness, or exultation, often expressed outwardly. It signifies a deep and profound sense of rejoicing, frequently in a spiritual or religious context. It is used to describe an overflowing happiness or triumph.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΕΥ̓ΦΡΟΣΥΝΗ, ΧΑΡΑ, ἈΓΑΛΛΙΑΜΑ
G0071
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: akh-thay-SOHN-tai
Translations: they will be led, they will be brought, they will be carried
Notes: This word is a verb in the future passive indicative mood. It means that a group of people or things will be led, brought, or carried by someone or something else. It implies an action being done to the subject, rather than the subject performing the action.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Future, Passive, Indicative
Synonyms: ΦΕΡΩ, ΚΟΜΙΖΩ
Etymology: The word ἄγω (agō) comes from Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'to lead, to drive'. It is related to words in other Indo-European languages with similar meanings.
G3485
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: NAH-on
Translations: temple, a temple, shrine, a shrine
Notes: ΝΑΟΝ is the accusative singular form of the noun ΝΑΟΣ, meaning 'temple' or 'shrine'. It specifically refers to the inner sanctuary of a temple, the dwelling place of the deity, as distinct from the broader temple complex (ἱερόν). It is used when the temple is the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition that takes the accusative case.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΙΕΡΟΝ, ΝΕΩΣ
G0473
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Part of Speech: Preposition
Sounds like: AN-tee
Translations: instead of, for, in place of, in return for, opposite to, in exchange for
Notes: This word is a preposition that typically takes the genitive case. It indicates substitution, exchange, or opposition. It can mean 'instead of' or 'in place of' something, 'for' or 'in return for' something, or 'opposite to' or 'against' something. It is used to show that one thing is given or done in the stead of another.
Inflection: Does not inflect
Synonyms: ΥΠΕΡ, ΑΝΤΙΠΕΡΑ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti, meaning 'face to face, opposite'. It is cognate with Latin ante ('before') and Sanskrit anti ('opposite, in front of').
G3962
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: pa-TEH-rohn
Translations: of fathers, of parents, of ancestors
Notes: This word refers to the male parent or ancestor. In its genitive plural form, it indicates possession or origin, meaning 'belonging to fathers' or 'from fathers'. It can be used to refer to physical fathers, but also to forefathers, ancestors, or even spiritual fathers.
Inflection: Plural, Genitive, Masculine
Synonyms: ΠΡΟΠΑΤΟΡΕΣ, ΓΟΝΕΙΣ
G1080
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eh-gen-NAY-the-san
Translations: they were born, they were begotten
Notes: This word means 'they were born' or 'they were begotten'. It describes the act of being brought into existence or being given birth to. It is used to indicate that a group of individuals came into being or were produced.
Inflection: Aorist, Passive, Indicative, 3rd Person, Plural
Synonyms: ΤΙΚΤΩ, ΦΥΩ
G5207
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: ee-OY
Translations: sons, children
Notes: This word refers to male offspring, or more broadly, to descendants or followers. It is the plural form of 'son' and is commonly used to denote a group of male individuals related by birth or by a shared characteristic, such as 'sons of Israel' or 'sons of God'. It can also be used metaphorically.
Inflection: Plural, Nominative or Vocative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΤΕΚΝΑ
G2525
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: kah-tah-STAY-sace
Translations: you will appoint, you will set, you will establish, you will put, you will make
Notes: This word is a verb meaning 'to appoint,' 'to set,' 'to establish,' or 'to put in place.' It is used when someone is designated or placed in a particular position, role, or location. For example, it can refer to appointing someone as a ruler, setting up a tent, or establishing a law.
Inflection: Second Person, Singular, Future, Active, Indicative
Synonyms: ΤΙΘΗΜΙ, ΤΑΣΣΩ, ΟΡΙΖΩ
Etymology: The word καθίστημι (kathistēmi) is a compound verb formed from the preposition κατά (kata), meaning 'down' or 'against,' and the verb ἵστημι (histēmi), meaning 'to stand' or 'to cause to stand.' Thus, it literally means 'to set down' or 'to place firmly.'
G0846
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Part of Speech: Pronoun
Sounds like: ow-TOOS
Translations: them, themselves, these, those
Notes: This word is the masculine accusative plural form of the pronoun 'αὐτός' (autos). It is used to refer to a group of male or mixed-gender individuals as the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition. It can mean 'them' or, when used emphatically, 'themselves'.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
G0758
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: AR-khon-tas
Translations: ruler, a ruler, prince, a prince, chief, a chief, magistrate, a magistrate, official, an official
Notes: This word refers to a ruler, prince, chief, or magistrate. It is used to describe someone in a position of authority or power, often a leader in a community or government. It can be used in a general sense for any person holding a position of command or influence.
Inflection: Plural, Accusative, Masculine
Synonyms: ΗΓΕΜΩΝ, ΔΥΝΑΣΤΗΣ, ΕΞΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΗΣ
G3956
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PA-san
Translations: all, every, whole, an entire
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all', 'every', or 'whole'. It is used to indicate the totality or completeness of something. For example, it can be used to say 'all people' or 'every house'.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
G1093
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: GAYN
Translations: earth, an earth, land, a land, ground, a ground, country, a country, region, a region
Notes: ΓΗΝ is the accusative singular form of the noun ΓΗ, meaning 'earth', 'land', 'ground', 'country', or 'region'. It is used to indicate the direct object of a verb or the destination of motion, often translated as 'to the earth' or 'into the land' depending on the context and accompanying prepositions. It can refer to the planet, a specific territory, or the soil itself.
Inflection: Singular, Accusative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΧΩΡΑ, ΓΕΑ
G3403
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: mnays-THAY-son-tai
Translations: they will remember, they will recall, they will be mindful
Notes: This word is a future passive indicative form of the verb 'μιμνήσκω' (mimnēskō), meaning 'to remind' or 'to remember'. In the passive voice, it means 'to be reminded' or 'to remember'. It indicates an action that will happen in the future, specifically that a group of people will remember or be reminded of something. It is often used in contexts where people are called to recall past events, covenants, or God's name.
Inflection: Third Person, Plural, Future, Passive, Indicative
Synonyms: ΕΠΙΛΑΝΘΑΝΟΜΑΙ, ΜΕΛΕΤΑΩ
G3686
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: O-NO-ma-tos
Translations: of name, of a name, of reputation, of character
Notes: This word refers to a name, a reputation, or a character. It is often used to denote the authority or person of someone, especially God or Christ. For example, it can be used in phrases like 'in the name of' to signify acting under someone's authority or representing them.
Inflection: Singular, Genitive, Neuter
Synonyms: ΚΛΕΟΣ, ΦΗΜΗ, ΔΟΞΑ
G3956
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Part of Speech: Adjective
Sounds like: PAH-see
Translations: (to) all, (to) every, (to) whole, (to) any, (of) all, (of) every, (of) whole, (of) any
Notes: This word is an adjective meaning 'all,' 'every,' 'whole,' or 'any.' It is used to describe a quantity or entirety. For example, it can be used with a noun to mean 'all the people' or 'every house.' In the provided examples, 'ΠΑΣΗ ΧΩΡΑ' means 'in every land' or 'in all the land,' indicating its use to modify a feminine singular noun.
Inflection: Singular, Dative, Feminine; or Singular, Genitive, Feminine; or Plural, Nominative, Neuter; or Plural, Accusative, Neuter; or Plural, Vocative, Neuter
Synonyms: ΟΛΟΣ, ΑΠΑΣ
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European, meaning 'all' or 'every.'
G1074
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Part of Speech: Noun
Sounds like: geh-neh-AH
Translations: generation, an age, a race, a kind, a generation, an age
Notes: This word refers to a generation, meaning a period of time (typically around 30-40 years), or a group of people born around the same time. It can also denote a race, lineage, or family, or even a particular kind or class of people. It is used to describe a succession of people or a specific era.
Inflection: Singular, Nominative, Feminine
Synonyms: ΓΕΝΟΣ, ΑΙΩΝ, ΦΥΛΗ
Etymology: From the Greek verb γίνομαι (ginomai), meaning 'to come into being, to be born, to become'. It refers to that which is begotten or produced.
G1843
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Part of Speech: Verb
Sounds like: eks-oh-moh-loh-GAY-sohn-tai
Translations: they will confess, they will give thanks, they will praise
Notes: This is a compound verb meaning to confess, to acknowledge, to give thanks, or to praise. It is often used in the context of confessing sins or acknowledging God's name, or giving thanks and praise to God. The meaning can shift slightly depending on the context, but it generally involves an open declaration or acknowledgment.
Inflection: Future, Middle or Passive Voice, Indicative Mood, 3rd Person Plural
Synonyms: ΟΜΟΛΟΓΕΩ, ΑΙΝΕΩ, ΕΥΧΑΡΙΣΤΕΩ
Etymology: The word ΕΞΟΜΟΛΟΓΕΩ is a compound of the preposition ΕΚ (ek), meaning 'out of' or 'from', and ΟΜΟΛΟΓΕΩ (homologeo), meaning 'to agree', 'to confess', or 'to acknowledge'. The prefix intensifies the action of confessing or acknowledging, implying a full or open declaration.
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